Academic literature on the topic 'Housing-based approach'

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Journal articles on the topic "Housing-based approach":

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Coolen, Henny. "Affordance Based Housing Preferences." Open House International 40, no. 1 (March 1, 2015): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2015-b0011.

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In several countries the period after World War II is characterized by building dwellings in mass production in order to bring the supply in line with the increasing housing demand. As a result little attention was paid to societal trends and actual user wants. Several trends and developments with respect to housing have been identified since then, which seem to make a more individualized approach to the development, design and building of dwellings and residential environments desirable. In such an approach a thorough understanding of the objectives and activities of inhabitants seems to be required. But how can we explore these objectives and activities? We lack a structured set of instruments that can be used by policy makers, architects, developers and builders to map out a detailed record of user wants. Although there are many methods for the elicitation of housing preferences these methods are not satisfactory for this purpose, because, among others, they focus on what people want and not on why they want it. In this paper I shall first describe the main characteristics of methods for measuring stated housing preferences. Subsequently, I will present an outline of a more user-oriented approach to the measurement of housing preferences. This approach is based on Gibson’s theory of affordances.
2

Sorrentino, John A., Md Mahbubur R. Meenar, and Bradley J. Flamm. "Suitable Housing Placement: A GIS-Based Approach." Environmental Management 42, no. 5 (July 2, 2008): 803–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00267-008-9177-4.

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Sujith, K. M., C. A. Biju, C. R. Varma Subhash, and A. S. Dili. "Need based approach: a perspective for sustainable housing." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1114, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1114/1/012042.

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Brazienė, Rūta, and Inga Mikutavičienė. "Housing Policy Assessment in Lithuania: Youth Group Approach." Public Policy And Administration 17, no. 3 (October 29, 2018): 470–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ppaa.17.3.21959.

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The purpose of this paper is to disclose youth assessment of Lithuanian housing policy. The paper discusses housing policy and the youth housing challenges. The empirical part of the paper is based on the Lithuanian youth original empirical research results “Housing Provision for the Youth in Lithuania: Opportunities and Problems” carried out in 2017–2018. This research was carried out in the framework of the project” Housing Provision for the Youth: Processes, Problems and Solutions in Lithuania (JABS)” (GER 007/17) funded by the Lithuanian Science Council National Research Program “Welfare Society”. The results of the survey research revealed that Lithuanian housing policy young people assess rather unfavourably. According to the respondents there is a lack of more active State role and regulation of housing policy, housing policy regulation, more effective action against “shadow” housing rental. Analysis of the research results according to the social demographics characteristics indicated that women are tend to stress more State support for the first housing provision, cash benefits and compensations for housing maintenance. Moreover, 30–35 years old persons indicated more State support for the first housing provision than representatives of the other youth age groups.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ppaa.17.3.21959
5

유승동 and Ju-Young Kim. "Housing Bequest Incentive: A Theory and Evidence-Based Approach." Health and Social Welfare Review 34, no. 1 (March 2014): 52–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2014.34.1.52.

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Ebisui, M., K. Tomiyama, and J. Yagi. "Housing Design Assistant for Remodeling Based on AL Approach." Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2004 (2004): 159–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2004.159_3.

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Poor, Javad Asad, David Thorpe, and Yong Wah Goh. "A collaborative image of energy efficient housing via a photo-based approach." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 13, no. 3 (November 4, 2019): 513–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-07-2019-0070.

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Purpose Regarding the contribution of Australian small-size housing in the enhancement of total energy consumption of the country and the roles of the occupants’ preferences in successful implementation of action plans, the purpose of this study is to identify the Australian occupants’ collaborative image of housing energy efficiency. The two main objectives are, therefore, to address the main energy-related housing physical factors that have the potential in representing the housing image of Australian occupants and to explain the causal factors that make the physical factors critical to their energy efficiency perception. Design/methodology/approach This study has been developed through a qualitative approach. Given that the images encompass a wide range of information expressing human perceptions, an online photo-based qualitative survey was developed based on previous research works. The survey includes respondents’ demographic profiles and the evaluation of images, asking for their perception of overall housing energy efficiency, the impacts of building envelope physical attributes on the energy efficiency of the houses and the reasons behind the selection of different attributes. Findings This study has developed a set of attribute-based factors, explaining occupants’ collective perception of energy efficient small-size housing of Brisbane in the area of exterior aspects of the buildings. Specifically, the collaborative image of small-size housing of Brisbane is about the thermal performance of the buildings provided through passive climatic principles by using more efficient envelope features, e.g. material, colour, transparency, texture, openings, balconies and shadowing devices, while ignoring the impacts of architectural composition principles along neighbourhood quality. The key attributes in assessing the small-housing energy efficiency are ventilation, thermal performance and shadowing. The housing images in old traditional architectural style with rural face, built by stone, brick and concrete in high dense vegetation were evaluated to be more energy efficient than those with modern architecture, built by large glass panel and metal cladding with light or no vegetation. Research limitations/implications The main limitation of the paper is related to the nature of an image-based survey, which leads to ignoring some aspects of real spaces such as odour, temperature and noise. Practical implications This research has the potential for developing a practical methodology for assessing housing-resident fit using computer-based methodology and neural networks. Social implications This research has the potential for developing a methodology, assisting the end users in meeting their desires and motivations by helping them in assessing how a housing unit fits with their expectations and preferences. Originality/value This research provides a reliable conceptual platform for dealing with the complexity of occupants’ housing perceptions. This is achieved by establishing a collective conceptual picture of these environmental perceptions, namely, housing image, which is a platform for transferring abstract data related to human perception into measurable and quantitative scales.
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Rabtsevich, O. V., and A. A. Uvarova. "HOUSING AFFORDABILITY IN RUSSIAN REGIONS: ANALYSIS AND AGGREGATE ASSESSMENT." Construction economic and environmental management 77, no. 4 (2021): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2519-4453-2020-4-39-49.

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Housing affordability in the regions of Russia based on the calculation of indicators that characterize the ability of citizens to improve housing conditions in the housing market and in the rental market is analyzed in this paper. Approach to a comprehensive assessment of housing affordability in the regions based on determining the aggregate rating of the region by the level of housing affordability is developed by the authors. The proposed approach is based on the method of sums of ranks – the aggregate rating of the region by housing affordability is determined by using the total rank of the region by the level of housing affordability. Sum of ranks of region by indicators of housing affordability is total rank of the region. The approach developed by the authors allows for a comprehensive analysis of housing affordability in the regions, taking into account the investment opportunities of the population in the primary and secondary housing market, in the rental housing market, as well as the availability of housing mortgage lending in Russia. Assessment of the aggregate housing affordability rating is the basis for analyzing housing affordability at different stages of housing reproduction. The proposed approach also allows to analyze the relationship between the comprehensive level of housing affordability in the regions and other parameters that characterize the development of the housing sector. The proposed approach is tested in this article. Significant differences in the level of investment opportunities for households in the regional housing markets was shown based on the determination of the aggregate rating of housing affordability in 78 regions of Russia. The influence of housing affordability in the regions on the volume of housing construction based on the analytical grouping of data was shown.
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Kumari, Rashmi. "System dynamics approach for sustainable housing development." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1077, no. 1 (September 1, 2022): 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1077/1/012008.

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Abstract The provision of quality housing in adequate quantity is a major concern for planners in the developing regions. There is need of rapid housing development to meet the need of growing population while giving attention towards its minimal environmental impact. This paper focuses on the sustainable housing development using system dynamics model in the study area of Patna district, India. The optimum housing development has been suggested on the basis of result of analysis of various scenarios generated by performing simulation using control parameters in the formulated model. The environmental impact, like air pollution; noise; waste generation; water consumption; and energy consumption, due to the suggested housing development scenario has been discussed thoroughly, based upon which recommendations have been given. The findings of this research will be useful in providing solutions for the sustainable housing development to meet the growing demand as well as reduction of its adverse environmental impact in the study area.
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Vehbi, Beser Oktay, Ercan Hoskara, and Sebnem Önal Hoskara. "A Theoretical Approach for Assessing Sustainability in Housing Environments." Open House International 35, no. 1 (March 1, 2010): 26–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2010-b0003.

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This study1 seeks to identify and propose a model for measuring and assessing the level of sustainability in housing environments based on a range of indicators. With this intention, the article is composed of four main parts. In the first part, the relationship between sustainability and housing is presented based on previous research; in the second part, a theoretical framework is put forward for sustainable housing. Then in the third part, sustainability indicators are discussed thoroughly within the context of indicator frameworks. In this section, the development, selection and measuring processes of indicators are also introduced. Finally in the fourth part, the model for measuring and assessing the level of sustainability in housing environments is presented. It is believed that this model will be used as a tool in the decision-making processes for the future development of existing housing settlements and their environments.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Housing-based approach":

1

Plewe, Thomas Clayton. "Besting the tract home : a software-based bricolage approach to affordable custom housing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47897.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2008.
Includes bibliographical references (leaf 65).
Tract housing has earned its position as the overwhelmingly dominant paradigm of home building and ownership in America because it's such an efficient and therefore cost-effective system. Custom-designed housing has provable benefits over a one size-fits-all approach, but has remained unreachable for the vast majority of home buyers (or at the very least not worth it) due to the price/time/hassle disadvantage of its inefficient production systems. In attempting to make customized housing competitive with the tract home on a price/time/hassle graph, this thesis searches for efficiency through using bricolage; nonstandard, ambiguous components; the principles of object-oriented programming; and the consumer-centric standard practices of e-commerce. A paradigm and accompanying software are created to allow a custom house to be designed in hours rather than months, enabling architects to design by arranging pre-designed multi-room components, as selected from a searchable database, into a single structure that uniquely fits a client's needs. Sample houses are designed and economic estimates are made to gauge the potential competitiveness of such a system with tract housing, as well as the system's potential effect on the overall economy of architecture.
by Thomas Clayton Plewe.
S.M.
2

Zhao, Feifei. "The community-based partnership approach for affordable housing development : a case in Shenzhen, China." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54205.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2009.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 101-103).
Affordable housing has been a crucial urban issue in China. Given its fast-paced urbanization process, China is experiencing a dramatic increase in the demand for affordable housing. At the same time, the affordable housing is in short supply due to the demolition of existing low-income housing during the urban renewal process, and the lack of funding for housing construction. In the United States, the affordable housing industry is relatively well-developed with a comprehensive system and a mature research framework. The literature in this area is complete with policy, financing and design. However, in China, research on affordable housing has not yet been conducted on a comprehensive basis, with existing research mostly focused on physical planning and design. This thesis recognizes that in order to solve the problems, a comprehensive system for affordable housing development should be established. A comprehensive affordable system needs to consist of six major components: policy, planning, design, financing, and partnership. However, the scope of this research will deal with only the partnership aspect, which is about how a variety of entities collaborate in each stage of affordable housing development. This thesis will investigate the feasibility and potential of community-based partnership approach in providing affordable housing in the context of China's urbanization and urban renewal. It will first examine the housing affordability in China. It will then look at the current affordable housing system in China. The third part presents and companies the affordable housing system in the United States and its use of community-based partnerships.
(cont.) This will be followed by a case study of Shenzhen's urban villages and urban village corporations. Finally, the paper will make suggestions for the Shenzhen case, and provide examples of potential community-based partnerships as well as future steps of research
by Feifei Zhao.
S.M.
3

Desrosiers, Christian Nicolas. "Supportive housing in the age of market fundamentalism : a human rights-based approach to the provision of supportive housing for mentally ill homeless people." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99076.

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Thesis: M.C.P., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, 2015.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 52-54).
Despite its cost-effectiveness, supportive housing is grossly underprovided. In this paper, I build a rights-based strategy for supportive housing advocates, specifically structured around meeting the needs of mentally ill homeless people. A rights-based strategy, emanating from constitutional law, is the most robust way to secure this support. The failure of New York State to provide supportive housing for mentally ill homeless people is a prima facie violation of human rights under domestic law (specifically, NYS constitution Article 17, Section 1) and various international treaties. The government has enforced a property ownership and regulatory regime that interferes with mentally ill citizens' ability to satisfy their basic needs and therefore must provide a publicly-financed remedy for their condition. This thesis identifies the best legal strategy by which activists can secure this remedy. To make this is case, it is necessary to circumvent resistance from federal courts to affirmative welfare policy. I do this by identifying the state law basis of the right to adequate housing. Once it has been established as a right at the state level, federal attitudes take a different character as federal courts treat welfare entitlements as property-and federal courts vigorously defend property.
by Christian Nicolas Desrosiers.
M.C.P.
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Lester, Katherine Ann. "Dismantling the Psychiatric Ghetto: Evaluating a Blended-Clinic Approach to Supportive Housing in Houston, Texas." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc799532/.

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Locational decisions based on stigma and low funding have handicapped the efficiency of community based mental healthcare in the United States since 1963. However, the pattern of services in the 21st century American South remains largely unknown. This thesis addresses this gap in knowledge by using a mixed methodology including location allocation, descriptive statistics, and qualitative site visits to explore the geography of community clinics offering both physical and mental health services. The City of Houston has proposed using these facilities to anchor new supportive housing, but introducing more fixed costs to a mismatched system could create more problems than solutions. The findings of this study suggest the presence of an unnecessary concentration of services in the central city and a spatial mismatch between accessible clinics and the poor, sick people in need. Furthermore, this research reveals a new suburban pattern of vulnerability, calling into question long-held assumptions about the vulnerability of the inner city. Building supportive housing around existing community clinics, especially in the central city, may further concentrate vulnerable people thereby contributing to intensifying patterns of service-seeking drift and the continued traumatization of mentally ill homeless persons in Houston.
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Amollo, Rebecca. "Women’s Socio-Economic Rights in the Context of HIV and AIDS in South Africa: Thematic Focus on Health, Housing, Property and Freedom from Violence." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/1736.

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Doctor Legum - LLD
The thesis finds that the majority of women affected by HIV and AIDS in South Africa still live in conditions of poor access to health services, inadequate access to housing, limited access to property and live amidst gender-based violence. Nevertheless, there exist legal protections and jurisprudential developments in the country that are significant for the realisation of women's rights in the context of HIV and AIDS. The thesis concludes that the law is not the ultimate site for change to improve women's lives, but that applied with other efforts, can be transformative.
South Africa
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Stoll, Timothy Michael. "Rethinking the House and the Family Within: A Needs-based Approach to Design." Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc_num=ucin1250700760.

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Thesis (Master of Architecture)--University of Cincinnati, 2009.
Advisor: Tom Bible. Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed Jan. 14, 2010). Includes abstract. Keywords: Housing. Includes bibliographic references.
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Mrozik-Demont, Karolina. "À la recherche des possibles : la théorie des moments et l’accompagnement des « SDF »." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021PA080016.

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L’accompagnement des personnes dites SDF se déroule au sein de dispositifs qui se sont multipliés et complexifiés depuis de nombreuses années et qui constituent aujourd’hui un complexe bureaucratico-assistanciel (Damon, 2002) .Au centre du sigle « SDF », mais également au cœur de l’accompagnement, le domicile semble être réduit à ce lieu où l’individu « gère » son quotidien selon certains standards lui permettant de prétendre au statut de locataire en titre, « autonome ». Ces logiques entrainent selon nous la « chronicisation » de certaines personnes, c’est-à-dire leur inscription durable au sein de ces dispositifs et plus particulièrement dans l’urgence sociale.Cette thèse cherche à explorer les possibles que la théorie des moments (Lefebvre, Hess) contient pour ces pratiques. Elle propose une approche de l’accompagnement des SDF visant la construction ou la reconstruction de leur domaine. Dans le contexte de la théorie des moments, le domaine réunit tous les espaces- temps où les moments de la personne se déploient et à travers lesquels ses différentes identités s’actualisent. Il s’agit donc de dépasser la logique du loger en lui substituant l’idée de « l’habiter », compris comme les différentes manières d’« être présent au monde et à autrui » (Paquot, 2007, p.13). Dans ce contexte, notre thèse interroge également les moments professionnels des travailleurs sociaux, c’est-à-dire leurs différentes modalités de la présence et la manière dans celle-ci reconnaissent les présences de l’autre. Nos travaux nous amènent à proposer l’accompagnement comme art de « de mouvements solidaires » (Pineau, 1998) et de présences se construisant à travers cinq moments professionnels
Assistance programmes for homeless people represent a complex system in which those seeking help are dealt with largely based on the temporality of the urgency of their need and on a housing-based approach, in which they are constantly encouraged to leave room for the next person.This thesis reveals the chronicizing mechanism and housing-based approach that dominate the field of homeless assistance, while attempting to identity alternative possibilities by initiating a dialogue with the theory of moment (Lefebvre, Hess). It attempts to move past the housing-based approach by introducing the concept of living, defined on the basis of the theory of moment as building one’s domaine, in other words all the space-time points in which the aspects of an individual’s presence, those moments, are implemented. This approach seeks to explore the aspects of the “supported” person’s presence by reconstructing his or her domaine, and also to look at the notion of presence in terms of the professional moments of the social worker. After identifying five possible professional moments for social work practitioners involved in supporting people referred to as homeless, we propose an approach to support that is centred on relationships and living, defined as the art of solidarity movements (Pineau, 1998) and presences
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Quanxing, Zhang. "Using the baidu index to predict chinese housing price and volume - a survey-based keyword selection approach." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/70406.

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The paper uses a survey-based keyword selection approach to examine the effect of the Baidu Index on Chinese real estate trends. After obtaining weights from 546 questionnaires to composite the indexes, I find that in the transaction volume model with the survey-based indexes, the adjusted R2 increases by 8.240 percentage points compared to the baseline model. Such improvement also exists in a forecasting test, reducing the Mean Absolute Error by 2.931 percent and the Mean Squared Error by 5.079 percent. The paper further contributes to the keyword selection method and the model by exploiting an up-to-date dataset.
9

Juan, Yi Kai, and 阮怡凱. "Customer-Focused System for Pre-sale Housing Customization: A Hybrid Approach Combining Case-Based Reasoning and Feng-Shui Theory." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/5334ak.

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博士
國立臺灣科技大學
建築系
94
Customization and Feng Shui principles have been increasingly emphasized in housing markets of most Asian countries. These two significant issues are usually regarded as important business strategies for market promotion. Traditional housing customization approaches are indefinite and ineffective, while the judgment on housing Feng Shui is costly and time-consuming. This study presents an approach to support decision making in housing customization using a hybrid approach combining case-based reasoning (CBR), genetic algorithm (GA), and Feng Shui theories. With this model, a customer is able to participate in the design process by customizing the house according to individual specific needs and Feng Shui consideration without complicated communication with professional designers and Feng Shui experts. The test case shows that the proposed approach can make housing buying decisions more efficient and practicable under the pre-sale system.
10

Amollo, Rebecca. "Women’s socio-economic rights in the context of HIV and AIDS in South Africa: thematic focus on health, housing, property and freedom from violence." Thesis, 2011. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4390_1325753859.

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The thesis finds that the majority of women affected by HIV and AIDS in South Africa still live in conditions of poor access to health services, inadequate access to housing, limited access to property and live amidst gender-based violence. Nevertheless, there exist legal protections and jurisprudential developments in the country that are significant for the realisation of women’s rights in the context of HIV and AIDS. The thesis concludes that the law is not the ultimate site for change to improve women’s lives, but that applied with other efforts, can be transformative.

Books on the topic "Housing-based approach":

1

Walker, Gerald Stephen. To assess the relevance of a competency based approach to management development in the Northern Ireland Housing Executive and its implications. [s.l: The Author], 1993.

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Wan, Thomas T. H. Improving the quality of care in nursing homes: An evidence-based approach. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2010.

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H, Fassbinder, Netherlands. Department of Housing and Physical Planning., and United Nations. Economic Commission for Europe. Committee on Housing, Building and Planning., eds. An area-based approach to urban renewal: A synthesis report of a meeting of the ECE Committee on Housing, Building and Planning. The Hague: Netherlands Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and Environment, 1987.

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Fisher, Fred. A guide to national training needs assessment for human settlements: A competency-based approach. Nairobi: United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), 1992.

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Forbes, Davidson, Payne Geoffrey K, and Great Britain. Dept. for International Development., eds. Urban projects manual: A guide to the preparation of projects for new development and upgrading relevant to low income groups, based on the approach used for the Ismailia Demonstration Projects, Egypt. 2nd ed. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press for Dept. for International Development, 2000.

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Office, General Accounting. Risk-based capital: Regulatory and industry approaches to capital and risk : report to the chairman, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, U.S. Senate, and the chairman, Committee on Banking and Financial Services, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington 20013): The Office, 1998.

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Office, General Accounting. Risk-based capital: Regulatory and industry approaches to capital and risk : report to the Chairman, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, U.S. Senate, and the Chairman, Committee on Banking and Financial Services, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington 20013): The Office, 1998.

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Office, General Accounting. Risk-based capital: Regulatory and industry approaches to capital and risk : report to the chairman, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, U.S. Senate, and the chairman, Committee on Banking and Financial Services, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington 20013): The Office, 1998.

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Seavey, Robert. Sustainable Housing: A Systems-based Approach. Cognella Academic Publishing, 2016.

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Oladokun, Michael Gbolagade, and Clinton Ohis Aigbavboa. Simulation-Based Analysis of Energy and Carbon Emissions in the Housing Sector: A System Dynamics Approach. Springer, 2018.

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Book chapters on the topic "Housing-based approach":

1

Visković Rojs, Danaja, Maša Hawlina, Brigita Gračner, and Rok Ramšak. "Review of the Participatory and Community-Based Approach in the Housing Cooperative Sector." In Participatory Research and Planning in Practice, 91–106. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28014-7_6.

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Kreide, Regina. "Global (in)justice and the human right to housing. A practice-based approach." In The Idea of Human Rights Revisited, 107–27. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003300410-7.

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Kowarsch, Dandan, and Zining Yang. "The Impact of Housing Programs on Unsheltered Homeless Population: An Agent-Based Approach." In Advances in Simulation and Digital Human Modeling, 84–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79763-8_10.

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Harnish, Chris. "Eco-Incremental Housing: Researching Typologies and Systems in Pursuit of a Community-Based Approach to Housing Upgrades in Informal Contexts." In Sustainable Urban Development and Globalization, 449–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61988-0_34.

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Ma, Shichao, and Zhengdao Li. "A Multi-level Grey-Based Approach to Evaluating the Indicators for Sustainable Housing Development." In Proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate, 131–39. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35548-6_15.

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Kutrzyński, Marcin, Zbigniew Telec, Bogdan Trawiński, and Hien Cao Dac. "An Approach to Estimation of Residential Housing Type Based on the Analysis of Parked Cars." In Intelligent Information and Database Systems, 280–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14799-0_24.

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Fang, Mei Lan, Judith Sixsmith, Ryan Woolrych, Sarah Canham, Lupin Battersby, Tori Hui Ren, and Andrew Sixsmith. "Case Study: A Community-Based Approach to Developing Optimal Housing for Low-Income Older Adults." In International Perspectives on Social Policy, Administration, and Practice, 59–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34390-3_7.

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Debrunner, Gabriela. "Governing by New Institutionalist Political Ecology." In The Business of Densification, 13–42. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49014-9_2.

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AbstractTo address the impacts of densification on social sustainability, this book follows a multidisciplinary theoretical approach based on three theoretical strands: public policy analysis (land use planning as a public policy), new institutional economics (role of property rights) and political ecology (conceptualization of power). In addition, these concepts are linked to human geography (actor-centered perspective, construction of space) as well as housing (gentrification, social segregation) and sustainability (resources use) studies. The analytical framework of the Institutional Resource Regimes (IRR) makes it possible to connect these different disciplines. The IRR enables to conceptualize the combined effect of public policies and property rights on the regulation of use rights to the land and housing resources. In general, this multidisciplinary theoretical approach allows to point out and highlight the limited amount of recent scientific research on the crucial role played by power in spatial development.
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Belson, Sarah Irvine, Anastasia Snelling, and Jessica Young. "A Community-Based Approach to Providing Health and Education Supports for Students with Disabilities in Affordable Housing." In Advancing Inclusive and Special Education in the Asia-Pacific, 113–26. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6307-8_9.

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Boni, Alice Selene. "Urban Living Labs: Insights for Institutionally Promoted Urban Policies." In The Urban Book Series, 53–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19748-2_4.

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AbstractThis chapter presents the results of a study that analyzed the conditions in which it is possible to scale-up to the Urban Living Lab (ULL) approach, which was developed in large-scale social housing neighbourhoods, characterized by phenomena of social and spatial marginalization. Specifically, the aim of the study is to provide indications and tools, but also indicate challenges and critical issues to those public institutions interested in promoting and adopting, in such contexts, the ULL approach for programmes of social and/or urban regeneration. The study is based on a comparative analysis of local experimentations produced both by launching or consolidating the ULL, promoted by universities within the SoHoLab project in three European cities and by a public programme developed in the Lombardy region from 2014, which has features in common with the ULL. The study analyzed the documentation produced and thirty interviews with different stakeholders (public institutions, NGOs, social housing companies). Considering some specific topics and the important lessons learned from the local projects, the chapter deals with the theme of the transferability of labs, from a local level to a regional or national level, by an institutional lever.

Conference papers on the topic "Housing-based approach":

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Hahn, Jonas, and Annette Kaempf-Dern. "A model-based Approach to Affordable Housing in Europe." In 28th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2022_215.

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Tillner, Silja, and Eva Maria Kuehn. "Habitat 5.0 – Towards affordable and sustainable housing in the developing world. “Brick-Chain” – a pattern- and blockchain-based approach to build communities." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/hyay8365.

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“Habitat 5.0 – Towards affordable and sustainable housing in the developing world” strives to build communities by following urban design patterns for sustainable settlements and goes beyond the mere production of individual housing structures. It is a blockchain-based approach that leads to “disruptive innovations” in order to achieve “quality good enough”1 to upgrade informal settlements. The key approach relies on the secure and verifiable transfer of existing, qualified knowhow that enables residents to participate in the process. The self-building of houses with ecological materials is safer, cheaper, faster, sustainable, and supports the vision of “Glocalization.” Habitat 5.0 is a need-based approach: The need is the lack of affordable and adequate housing which leads to the surge in informal settlements. The idea is to improve informal housing in situ. This need is aggravated when disasters strike, as informal settlements are the most vulnerable when heavy rainfall, floods, storms or earthquakes hit unstable land and unsafe structures. Apart from informal housing, many other cheaply built structures are usually affected and destroyed by natural disasters. Therefore, disaster relief housing is another major potential of this approach.
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Tang, Qingyuan, Wei Xu, and Fuli Ai. "Spatial pattern and structural determinants of Shanghai's housing price: A GWR-based approach." In 2011 19th International Conference on Geoinformatics. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2011.5980723.

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Recalde, Lorena, and Jaime Meza. "Graph-Based Analysis of Housing Needs: Towards a Citizen-Oriented Urban Planning Approach." In 2019 International Conference on Information Systems and Software Technologies (ICI2ST). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ici2st.2019.00025.

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"Prioritization assessment of housing development risk factors: a fuzzy analytic hierarchical process-based approach." In WABER 2019 Conference. WABER Conference, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33796/waberconference2019.60.

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Guerritore, Camilla, and José Duarte. "Manifold Façades - A grammar-based approach for the adaptation of office buildings into housing." In eCAADe 2016: Complexity & Simplicity. eCAADe, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2016.2.189.

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Guerritore, Camilla, and José Duarte. "Manifold Façades - A grammar-based approach for the adaptation of office buildings into housing." In eCAADe 2016: Complexity & Simplicity. eCAADe, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2016.2.189.

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Copiello, Sergio, Pietro Bonifaci, and Laura Gabrielli. "Italian housing market during expansion and downturn: a cluster analysis approach based on spatial data." In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2018_147.

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Ruhang, Xu, and Liu Zhilin. "Identifying Expectation Transformation in a Housing Market under Different Exogenous Conditions: An Agent-Based Modeling Approach." In 2017 6th IIAI International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iiai-aai.2017.20.

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Saravana Venkatesh, G., and R. Rengaraj. "Raw Wind Data Pre-Processing using Data Ware Housing Based ETL Approach for Analysing the Wind Characteristics." In 2021 International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Computing, Communication and Sustainable Technologies (ICAECT). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaect49130.2021.9392576.

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Reports on the topic "Housing-based approach":

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Garabato, Natalia, and Magdalena Ramada. Housing Markets in Uruguay: Determinants of Housing Demand and Its Interaction with Public Policies. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011348.

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This paper analyzes the determinants of housing demand for Uruguay and the extent to which housing policies have an impact on their target population. The paper first analyzes the determinants of housing demand, following an approach based on Rosen's (1974) two-step procedure consisting of fitting a hedonic price regression in 34 different geographical units (or markets) to estimate a housing demand function. The determinants of formality and ownership choices were examined using a multinomial logit framework. Determinants of these choices include both household demographic attributes and access to and use of public housing programs and other social programs. Policy recommendations are offered on the basis of the finding that a price and income-inelastic formal housing market greatly contrasts with a rather price and income-elastic informal housing market.
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Rojas, Eduardo, and Margarita Greene. Incremental Construction: A Strategy to Facilitate Access to Housing. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010719.

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The enabling approach to housing markets promotes financing systems based on family savings, public subsidies and mortgage loans to unleash the potential of individuals and communities to produce and improve dwellings. However, the approach failed to benefit lower-income households, as they have less ability to generate savings or make mortgage payments. These households are forced to use informal mechanisms to access housing, such as purchasing land in illegal subdivisions or squatting on public land and incrementally building their dwellings. The present work argues that supporting the incremental housing construction undertaken by poor households through an enabling approach can make a signifi cant contribution to solving the housing problem in Latin America. The paper discusses the challenges and opportunities in executing this new type of programme, which requires coordinating the resources and capabilities of the beneficiaries with those of the different levels of government and the civil society. While this paper draws on experiences in Latin America and the Caribbean, the proposed approach is also relevant in other settings.
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Harter, Rachel, Joseph McMichael, and S. Grace Deng. New Approach for Handling Drop Point Addresses in Mail/ Web Surveys. RTI Press, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2022.op.0074.2209.

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The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of drop unit substitution in address-based samples for mail and web surveys. A drop point is a single US Postal Service (USPS) delivery point or receptacle that services multiple businesses, families, or households (USPS, 2017). Residential drop units are the individual housing units served by the drop point address. For the most part, address-based sampling frames list the number of units at a drop point address but will not contain information identifying specific units. Drop units comprise less than 2 percent of all residential addresses in the United States (McMichael, 2017), but they tend to be concentrated in certain large cities. In Queens, New York, for example, drop units constitute 27 percent of residential housing units. The problem with drop units for address-based surveys with mail contacts is that, without names or unit identifiers, there is no way to control which unit receives the various mailings. This limitation leads to distorted selection probabilities, renders the use of cash incentives by mail impractical, and precludes traditional methods for mail nonresponse follow-up, thus resulting in higher nonresponse. Alternatively, excluding drop units results in coverage error, which can be considerable for some subnational estimates. The authors propose a substitution approach when a drop unit is sampled—in other words, replacing the unit with a similar nearby unit in a non–drop point building.
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Moncef, Krati, and Mohammad Aldubyan. Cost-Effectiveness of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Technologies for Reducing Peak Demand. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2021-dp20.

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This paper describes an optimization-based approach to evaluate measures providing peak electricity demand reduction cost benefits for Saudi residential buildings. These measures can be categorized as energy efficiency (EE) and renewable energy (RE) measures. Specifically, this paper models the existing Saudi building stock using 56 housing prototypes based on types, vintages and locations.
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Mushongera, Darlington, Prudence Kwenda, and Miracle Ntuli. An analysis of well-being in Gauteng province using the capability approach. Gauteng City-Region Observatory, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36634/2020.op.1.

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As countries across the globe pursue economic development, the improvement of individual and societal well-being has increasingly become an overarching goal. In the global South, in particular, high levels of poverty, inequality and deteriorating social fabrics remain significant challenges. Programmes and projects for addressing these challenges have had some, but limited, impact. This occasional paper analyses well-being in Gauteng province from a capability perspective, using a standard ‘capability approach’ consistent with Amartya Sen’s first conceptualisation, which was then operationalised by Martha Nussbaum. Earlier research on poverty and inequality in the Gauteng City-Region was mainly based on objective characteristics of well-being such as income, employment, housing and schooling. Using data from the Gauteng City-Region Observatory’s Quality of Life Survey IV for 2015/16, our capability approach provides a more holistic view of well-being by focusing on both objective and subjective aspects simultaneously. The results confirm the well-known heterogeneity in human conditions among South African demographic groups, namely that capability achievements vary across race, age, gender, income level and location. However, we observe broader (in both subjective and objective dimensions) levels of deprivation that are otherwise masked in the earlier studies. In light of these findings, the paper recommends that policies are directly targeted towards improving those capability indicators where historically disadvantaged and vulnerable groups show marked deprivation. In addition, given the spatial heterogeneities in capability achievements, we recommend localised interventions in capabilities that are lagging in certain areas of the province.
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Brakarz, José, and Laura Jaitman. Evaluation of Slum Upgrading Programs: Literature Review and Methodological Approaches. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009149.

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This technical note analyzes the methodologies used to evaluate neighborhood upgrading programs, describes their results, and suggests approaches for future evaluations. Local and central governments are increasingly utilizing slum or neighborhood upgrading programs to deal with the multiple problems of urban poverty. These programs employ a methodology of integral interventions, combining of both infrastructure works and social services targeted to specific neighborhoods. Due to this variety of interventions the assessment of their impact is complicated and requires a comprehensive approach. This document analyzes the methods used in the evaluation of a number of upgrading programs either looking at individual interventions or their combined outcomes. It proposes a methodological approach for their assessment based on three categories of outcomes: housing, neighborhood, and individual. For each type of outcome, the authors present a literature review of common interventions and their evaluation results. The document also suggests relevant indicators for evaluating slum upgrading programs according to these three types of outcomes, and finally, it presents methodological issues to take into consideration when designing the evaluations of integral programs.
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Hambur, Jonathan, and Qazi Haque. Can We Use High-frequency Yield Data to Better Understand the Effects of Monetary Policy and Its Communication? Yes and No! Reserve Bank of Australia, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rdp2023-04.

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Understanding the effects of monetary policy and its communication is crucial for a central bank. This paper explores a new approach to identifying the effects of monetary policy using high-frequency data around monetary policy decisions and other announcements that allows us to explore different facets of monetary policy, specifically: current policy action; signalling or forward guidance about future rates; and the effect on uncertainty and term premia. The approach provides an intuitive lens through which to understand how policy and its communication affected expectations for rates and risks during certain historical periods, and more generally. For example, it suggests that: (i) signalling/forward guidance shocks tended to raise expected future policy rates in the mid-2010s as the RBA highlighted rising risks in housing markets; (ii) COVID-19-era monetary policy worked mainly through affecting term premia rather than expectations for future policy rates, unlike pre-COVID-19 policy; and (iii) shocks to the expected path of rates are predictable based on data available at the time, which suggests that markets systematically misunderstand how the RBA reacts to data, highlighting the importance of clear communication. We also explore the macroeconomic effects of these different shocks. The effects of shocks to current policy are similar to those estimated in previous papers, and existing issues such as the 'price puzzle' remain, while the effects of other shocks are imprecisely estimated. Although the approach provides little new information on the macroeconomic effects of monetary policy, it does highlight the importance of these other facets of policy in moving interest rates and suggests additional work in this space could be valuable.
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Tetzlaff, Sasha, Jinelle Sperry, and Brett DeGregorio. You can go your own way : no evidence for social behavior based on kinship or familiarity in captive juvenile box turtles. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/44923.

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Behavioral interactions between conspecific animals can be influenced by relatedness and familiarity. To test how kinship and familiarity influenced social behavior in juvenile Eastern Box Turtles (Terrapene carolina), 16 captive-born individuals were reared under semi-natural conditions in four equally sized groups, where each group comprised pairs of siblings and non-siblings. Using separation distance between pairs of turtles in rearing enclosures as a measure of gregariousness, we found no evidence suggesting siblings more frequently interacted with one another compared to non-relatives over the first five months of life. Average pair separation distance decreased during this time but may have been due to turtles aggregating around resources like heat and moist retreat areas as colder temperatures approached. At eight months old, we again measured repeated separation distances between unique pair combinations and similarly found no support for associations being influenced by kinship. Agonistic interactions between individuals were never observed. Based on our results, group housing and rearing of juvenile box turtles did not appear to negatively impact their welfare. Unlike findings for other taxa, our results suggest strategically housing groups of juvenile T. carolina to maintain social stability may not be an important husbandry consideration when planning releases of captive-reared individuals for conservation purposes.
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Colomb, Claire, and Tatiana Moreira de Souza. Regulating Short-Term Rentals: Platform-based property rentals in European cities: the policy debates. Property Research Trust, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52915/kkkd3578.

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Short-term rentals mediated by digital platforms have positive and negative impacts that are unevenly distributed among socio-economic groups and places. Detrimental impacts on the housing market and quality of life of long-term residents have been particular contentious in some cities. • In the 12 cities studied in the report (Amsterdam, Barcelona, Berlin, Brussels, Lisbon, London, Madrid, Milan, Paris, Prague, Rome and Vienna), city governments have responded differently to the growth of short-term rentals. • The emerging local regulations of short-term rentals take multiple forms and exhibit various degrees of stringency, ranging from rare cases of laissez-faire to a few cases of partial prohibition or strict quantitative control. Most city governments have sought to find a middle-ground approach that differentiates between the professional rental of whole units and the occasional rental of one’s home/ primary residence. • The regulation of short-term rentals is contentious and highly politicised. Six broad categories of interest groups and non-state actors actively participate in the debates with contrasting positions: advocates of the ‘sharing’ or ‘collaborative’ economy; corporate platforms; professional organisatons of short-term rental operators; new associations of hosts or ‘home-sharers’; the hotel and hospitality industry; and residents’ associations/citizens’ movements. • All city governments face difficulties in implementing and enforcing the regulations, due to a lack of sufficient resources and to the absence of accurate and comprehensive data on individual hosts. That data is held by corporate platforms, which have generally not accepted to release it (with a few exceptions) nor to monitor the content of their listings against local rules. • The relationships between platforms and city governments have oscillated between collaboration and conflict. Effective implementation is impossible without the cooperation of platforms. • In the context of the European Union, the debate has taken a supranational dimension, as two pieces of EU law frame the possibility — and acceptable forms — of regulation of online platforms and of short-term rentals in EU member states: the 2000 E-Commerce Directive and the 2006 Services Directive. • For regulation to be effective, the EU legal framework should be revised to ensure platform account- ability and data disclosure. This would allow city (and other ti ers of) governments to effectively enforce the regulations that they deem appropriate. • Besides, national and regional governments, who often control the legislative framework that defines particular types of short-term rentals, need to give local governments the necessary tools to be able to exercise their ‘right to regulate’ in the name of public interest objectives.
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Bray, Jonathan, Ross Boulanger, Misko Cubrinovski, Kohji Tokimatsu, Steven Kramer, Thomas O'Rourke, Ellen Rathje, Russell Green, Peter Robertson, and Christine Beyzaei. U.S.—New Zealand— Japan International Workshop, Liquefaction-Induced Ground Movement Effects, University of California, Berkeley, California, 2-4 November 2016. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, March 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/gzzx9906.

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There is much to learn from the recent New Zealand and Japan earthquakes. These earthquakes produced differing levels of liquefaction-induced ground movements that damaged buildings, bridges, and buried utilities. Along with the often spectacular observations of infrastructure damage, there were many cases where well-built facilities located in areas of liquefaction-induced ground failure were not damaged. Researchers are working on characterizing and learning from these observations of both poor and good performance. The “Liquefaction-Induced Ground Movements Effects” workshop provided an opportunity to take advantage of recent research investments following these earthquake events to develop a path forward for an integrated understanding of how infrastructure performs with various levels of liquefaction. Fifty-five researchers in the field, two-thirds from the U.S. and one-third from New Zealand and Japan, convened in Berkeley, California, in November 2016. The objective of the workshop was to identify research thrusts offering the greatest potential for advancing our capabilities for understanding, evaluating, and mitigating the effects of liquefaction-induced ground movements on structures and lifelines. The workshop also advanced the development of younger researchers by identifying promising research opportunities and approaches, and promoting future collaborations among participants. During the workshop, participants identified five cross-cutting research priorities that need to be addressed to advance our scientific understanding of and engineering procedures for soil liquefaction effects during earthquakes. Accordingly, this report was organized to address five research themes: (1) case history data; (2) integrated site characterization; (3) numerical analysis; (4) challenging soils; and (5) effects and mitigation of liquefaction in the built environment and communities. These research themes provide an integrated approach toward transformative advances in addressing liquefaction hazards worldwide. The archival documentation of liquefaction case history datasets in electronic data repositories for use by the broader research community is critical to accelerating advances in liquefaction research. Many of the available liquefaction case history datasets are not fully documented, published, or shared. Developing and sharing well-documented liquefaction datasets reflect significant research efforts. Therefore, datasets should be published with a permanent DOI, with appropriate citation language for proper acknowledgment in publications that use the data. Integrated site characterization procedures that incorporate qualitative geologic information about the soil deposits at a site and the quantitative information from in situ and laboratory engineering tests of these soils are essential for quantifying and minimizing the uncertainties associated site characterization. Such information is vitally important to help identify potential failure modes and guide in situ testing. At the site scale, one potential way to do this is to use proxies for depositional environments. At the fabric and microstructure scale, the use of multiple in situ tests that induce different levels of strain should be used to characterize soil properties. The development of new in situ testing tools and methods that are more sensitive to soil fabric and microstructure should be continued. The development of robust, validated analytical procedures for evaluating the effects of liquefaction on civil infrastructure persists as a critical research topic. Robust validated analytical procedures would translate into more reliable evaluations of critical civil infrastructure iv performance, support the development of mechanics-based, practice-oriented engineering models, help eliminate suspected biases in our current engineering practices, and facilitate greater integration with structural, hydraulic, and wind engineering analysis capabilities for addressing multi-hazard problems. Effective collaboration across countries and disciplines is essential for developing analytical procedures that are robust across the full spectrum of geologic, infrastructure, and natural hazard loading conditions encountered in practice There are soils that are challenging to characterize, to model, and to evaluate, because their responses differ significantly from those of clean sands: they cannot be sampled and tested effectively using existing procedures, their properties cannot be estimated confidently using existing in situ testing methods, or constitutive models to describe their responses have not yet been developed or validated. Challenging soils include but are not limited to: interbedded soil deposits, intermediate (silty) soils, mine tailings, gravelly soils, crushable soils, aged soils, and cemented soils. New field and laboratory test procedures are required to characterize the responses of these materials to earthquake loadings, physical experiments are required to explore mechanisms, and new soil constitutive models tailored to describe the behavior of such soils are required. Well-documented case histories involving challenging soils where both the poor and good performance of engineered systems are documented are also of high priority. Characterizing and mitigating the effects of liquefaction on the built environment requires understanding its components and interactions as a system, including residential housing, commercial and industrial buildings, public buildings and facilities, and spatially distributed infrastructure, such as electric power, gas and liquid fuel, telecommunication, transportation, water supply, wastewater conveyance/treatment, and flood protection systems. Research to improve the characterization and mitigation of liquefaction effects on the built environment is essential for achieving resiliency. For example, the complex mechanisms of ground deformation caused by liquefaction and building response need to be clarified and the potential bias and dispersion in practice-oriented procedures for quantifying building response to liquefaction need to be quantified. Component-focused and system-performance research on lifeline response to liquefaction is required. Research on component behavior can be advanced by numerical simulations in combination with centrifuge and large-scale soil–structure interaction testing. System response requires advanced network analysis that accounts for the propagation of uncertainty in assessing the effects of liquefaction on large, geographically distributed systems. Lastly, research on liquefaction mitigation strategies, including aspects of ground improvement, structural modification, system health monitoring, and rapid recovery planning, is needed to identify the most effective, cost-efficient, and sustainable measures to improve the response and resiliency of the built environment.

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