Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Household employees Employment Malaysia'
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Cheung, Leslie. "Living on the edge: addressing employment gaps for temporary migrant workers under the live-in caregiver program /." Burnaby B.C. : Simon Fraser University, 2006. http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/2723.
Full textMakosana, Isobel Zola. "IZWI : the working conditions of African domestic workers in Cape Town in the 1980s." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17167.
Full textThe focus of this thesis on African women's experiences as domestic workers results from the fact that the majority of women within the African population in Cape Town are employed in this sector of economy. Further, the African working class is in a peculiar position as a result of the strict enforcement of the Coloured Labour Preference Policy. This policy ensured the almost total exclusion of the African population from decent housing and education as well as employment. In fact, the policy has hamstrung almost every aspect of the African population's life. The Coloured Labour Preferential Policy was coupled with the strict enforcement of influx control, governed by the Urban Areas Act No. 25 of 1945 as amended. Worst hit by this law were the African women. An attempt was made to understand the experiences of African women both in and outside their work situation. The examination of their gendered experiences of 'race' and class divisions has led to the identification of a number of issues, among them poverty, exploitation as rightless workers and payment of low wages, fragmentation of family life and subordination in marriage relations, childcare problems, housing problems and isolation as mothers and workers. Further, their dreams, which include a wish for securing property, a secure family life and educating their children, as well as self-employment, are all indications of their deprivation and exploitation as women. In this thesis gender has been prioritised, as it emerged as the prime feature of African women's experiences of social divisions. Being a woman in a society divided by 'race' and class, has created hierarchies which carry unequal relationships between employer and employee and the payment of low wages. The privatised nature of this unequal relationship is the key to the oppression and exploitation of domestic workers. Moreover, the impact of the double day on African Women domestic workers has resulted in particular experiences of exploitation and oppression. Because of the limited material currently available on domestic workers, this study is seen as a contribution to the study of women as well as a contribution to a gender-sensitive, working class history of Cape Town. The selected literature that has been reviewed has left the gendered experiences of African women unexposed within their households. The focus has been on the work situation only. Failure to recognise or identify these gendered experiences within both class and 'race' divisions results in obscuring the daily struggles that African women face regarding housing, family life and childcare facilities. The review of the two commissions of enquiry, namely the Riekert and Wiehahn Commissions has shown that the State is still unresponsive to the needs of women as workers and in particular, as domestic workers. Riekert has tied the availability of housing to employment, thus excluding a large number of women in the Cape Town urban area.
Abrams, M. "Ikitchini : the hidden side of women's labour." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15856.
Full textThis dissertation seeks to examine an area of South African historiography which has largely been ignored, that is, domestic labour. It posits a relationship between working class women, domestic labour paid and unpaid. The material has been arranged around the primary objective of examining the silence around domestic labour and highlighting the gender content of domestic work. It is divided into two parts. The first part examines the conceptualization of class and gender struggles, while the second part examines aspects of working class women's experience of this. Chapter One deals with why women have been ignored in recorded history; Chapter Two examines Marxist approaches to the Woman Question. Chapter Three examines the silence arourid women's experience in South African historiography, while Chapter Four is a critical examination of the recorded history of domestic workers. Chapter Five examines aspects of black working class women's experience of domestic labour in their own families, while Chapter Six documents the experience of a group of organized workers in Cape Town. The study concludes that the way forward is to develop a gender sensitive class analysis as outlined in the work of Lise Vogel. This will open up new areas for research, for example, the rise of the public and private dichotomy, the separation of productive and reproductive labour, the ideology of motherhood and sexuality as well as the changing nature of the social construction of gender identity.
Meintjes-van, der Walt Lirieka. "The domestic worker some considerations for law reform." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003198.
Full textPiette, Valérie. "Servantes et domestiques: des vies sous condition; essai sur la domesticité 1789-1914." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212035.
Full textChen, Hong Lei. "Perceived racism of Filipino workers in Macau : depression risk and the moderating effects of coping and ethnic identity." Thesis, University of Macau, 2012. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2589561.
Full textBorrell, Cairol Mònica. "El servei domèstic a la ciutat de Barcelona, 1900-1950." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/394073.
Full textThis thesis aims to contribute to a better knowledge of the domestic sector in the city of Barcelona between 1900 and 1950. It analyses the changes in the structure and composition of the workforce employed in this sector; the role of the state and trade unions in changes in the occupational structure of the sector, working conditions and labour protection. We see how the variety of professions that the domestic service had featured during preindustrial period gradually faded over the 19th and 20th centuries. Therefore, in the 20th century there was no occupational diversity and the figure of "all girl being" [noia a tot estar; chica para todo] was widespread. These domestic servants were able to perform all sorts of chores, but the de-specialisation process involved the decrease in their labour and social status. Thus, the feminization process was completed, which contributed to make the domestic sector more precarious and worsened its social position in the labour market of Barcelona. Likewise, we analyse the socio-demographic origin of domestic workers, the formation of the domestic labour market and how this market worked through institutions and intermediary mechanisms between supply and demand. Similarly labour conditions, wages and the role of associations, trade unions and employers in the domestic service are also studied. Heterogeneous sources have been used. Firstly, the thesis studies the laws and regulations that affected the domestic service. Secondly, it analyses documents from several public and private institutions (Barcelona City Council, Barcelona Provincial Council, Diocese of Barcelona, etc.) as well as statistical information issued by some of these organisations. Besides, the National Census of Population, combined with other statistical sources (registers, statistics issued by local organisations, etc.), has allowed to examine the structure of the domestic sector. Thirdly, the press issued by bourgeois and working-class organisations has been crucial in this thesis. Finally, the requests brought before the labour tribunals (industrial tribunals and labour tribunals) have been analysed.
"A feasibility study for establishing a business offering part-time maid services in Hong Kong." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1989. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5886006.
Full text"Working as a maid in Shanghai: a comparative study of the lives and employment of Chinese and Filipina domestic helpers." 2010. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5896614.
Full textThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 204-207).
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
Abstract --- p.i
Acknowledgements --- p.iii
Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1
Statement of problem --- p.1
Literature review --- p.3
Methodology --- p.14
The structure of the thesis --- p.19
Chapter 2 --- Domestic Service Market in Shanghai --- p.21
Two operating systems --- p.21
An unregulated market --- p.24
Conflicts between agencies and maids --- p.29
From the local to foreign domestic service market --- p.37
Chapter 3 --- Chinese Maids in Shanghai: A Personal Profile --- p.47
"Salary, days off and live-in/out" --- p.47
Who are they and why did they come to Shanghai to work as maids? --- p.50
Coming and leaving: Two stories --- p.55
Living in Shanghai --- p.59
Conflicts among maids --- p.65
What value do maids place on their job? --- p.68
Future plans --- p.71
Chapter 4 --- "Chinese Maids: The Explicit, the Implicit and the Unsaid in the Pre-Job Phase" --- p.75
Unspoken rules of being a proper maid --- p.75
Factors affecting hiring a maid --- p.82
Factors affecting accepting a job --- p.93
Chapter 5 --- The Chinese Maid-Employer Relationship: Conflicts and Resistance --- p.102
Conflicts with employers --- p.102
Resistance --- p.128
Chapter 6 --- Filipina Maids in Shanghai: A Personal Profile --- p.134
Where do Filipina maids work in Shanghai? --- p.134
Who are these Filipina maids and who are their employers? --- p.136
Legal status --- p.138
Why did Filipinas come to China to work as maids? --- p.141
Living in Shanghai --- p.146
About Grace --- p.152
Future plans --- p.155
Maids´ة dual identities in Shanghai --- p.156
Chapter 7 --- The Employment of Filipina Maids and the Employer-Filipina Maid Relationship --- p.162
Reasons for hiring Filipina maids --- p.162
Problems with employers --- p.174
Chapter 8 --- Pulling the Strands Together: Power Relationships --- p.190
Power is the core --- p.190
The causes --- p.193
The consequence --- p.199
A visual depiction of the relationship and its causes --- p.202
Bibliography --- p.204
(LRS), Labour Research Service. "Know your rights! A basic guide for domestic workers in South Africa." 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/60041.
Full textSibiya, Thandiwe. "An investigation to assess whether or not the employers of domestic workers do comply with the minimum conditions of employment as laid down in: Sectoral determination 7: Domestic worker sector." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/2158.
Full textThesis (M.B.A.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 2006.
du, Plessis Karin. "Coping behaviour of wives of relocated employees." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/17197.
Full textKhunou, Kelebogile Francina. ""Domestic workers' social networks and the formation of political subjectivities : a socio-spatial perspective." Thesis, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/23919.
Full textDespite their long history of organising, South African domestic workers are deprived of a platform to organise due to the post-apartheid state positioning itself as the primary articulator, representative, and protector of domestic workers‟ collective interests and the resultant displacement of the domestic workers‟ union in these roles. Even at its peak, the union struggled to rally domestic workers around its cause. The shift from “live-in” domestic work to “live-out” domestic work provides workers with greater personal freedom and less isolation from friends and family; allows them to gain some control over their working conditions and; challenges the “atomised” nature of domestic work as domestic workers interact quite frequently with each other in spaces such as taxis and buses, taxi ranks and street corners as they go about travelling to and from work every day. Domestic workers‟ engagement in the everyday practice of commuting to work and the spaces where domestic workers regularly interact with each other allow for the appearance of social networks where grievances can be shared and rallied around; mutual support is given and; information regarding work can be obtained. Significantly, these social networks are integral to the formation of collective identities and the building of political subjectivities of domestic workers, who as a group are deprived of a platform to organise. Furthermore a fuller conception of political action needs to be adopted. Domestic workers, who are without resources and the leadership of a vital union, find themselves in a position of political marginalization; yet participate in everyday forms of resistance. These coupled with their engagement in everyday life, constitute the invisible face of political mobilization. The social networks that have appeared show promise, however they are under-developed and have not yet been formalised in a way that organised action can ensue. As such it is possible that organisational impetus will have to come from the efforts of middle class actors belonging to NGOs, activists and government agencies as has been experienced in other parts of the globe.
MT2018
Casale, Daniela Maria. "The rise in female labour force participation in South Africa : an analysis of household survey data , 1995-2001." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/5089.
Full textThesis (Ph.D.)-University of Natal, Durban, 2003.
Muvenge, Chido Fecility. "Beneficial friends: a case study of the social networks of undocumented Zimbabwean women working as domestic workers in Johannesburg." Thesis, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/24606.
Full textThis research report gives an account of the social networks, links, connections and relationships of undocumented Zimbabwean women working as domestic workers in Johannesburg, Gauteng. The primary aim was to understand the role of these ties in providing social, political, emotional and economic support in addressing the challenges that undocumented domestic workers face. The study also explored how social networks enhanced the capabilities and resources of non-national women, particularly focusing on how they defined wellbeing and development. Based on 12 semi-structured interviews with undocumented women living and working in Johannesburg, the findings that emerged from this study, show that unlike what the majority of literature in South Africa points to, undocumented domestic workers do not live in isolation from others, but rather have a diverse range of social networks that allow them to be active agents and participants in their lives. The results highlight that the majority of social networks that undocumented domestic workers use are in actual fact useful to them and how they navigate their contexts. Migrants in this instance are largely dependent on their families for support both in the originating country and in the host community.
XL2018
"Contested terrain?: an exploratory study of employment relations between foreign domestic workers and middle-class Chinese employers in Hong Kong." 2005. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5892689.
Full textThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 120-123).
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
ABSTRACT --- p.i
ACKNOWLEDGMENT --- p.iii
CONTENTS --- p.v
Chapter CHAPTER 1 --- Introduction: Domestic Work from Premodern to Modern --- p.1
Chapter 1.1 --- Research Objective
Chapter 1.2 --- Research B ackground
Chapter 1.2.1 --- History of Chinese Domestic Servants
Chapter 1.2.2 --- Demand for Foreign Domestic Workers
Chapter 1.2.3 --- Legislation Governing Employment of Foreign Domestic Workers
Chapter 1.2 --- Research Questions
Chapter 1.3 --- Research Significances
Chapter CHAPTER 2 --- Literature Review: Private-Public Interpenetration, Power Relations and Social Negotiations in Domestic Employment --- p.13
Chapter 2.1 --- Hegemonies and Homes
Chapter 2.2 --- Private-Public Distinction
Chapter 2.3 --- Power Dynamics
Chapter 2.4 --- Between the Personalized and the Bureaucratized
Chapter CHAPTER 3 --- Conceptual Framework: The Personalized/ Bureaucratized Typology and Interactive Dynamics in Domestic Employment --- p.25
Chapter 3.1 --- Assumptions of the Present Study
Chapter 3.2 --- Typology of Worker-Employer Relations
Chapter 3.3 --- The Personalized Type of Relations
Chapter 3.4 --- The Bureaucratized Type of Relations
Chapter 3.5 --- Micropolitics in Domestic Work
Chapter CHAPTER 4 --- Research Methods and Data --- p.39
Chapter 4.1 --- Methods and Data Collection
Chapter 4.2 --- Characteristics of Informants
Chapter 4.2.1 --- Characteristics of Employers
Chapter 4.2.2 --- Characteristics of Workers
Chapter CHAPTER 5 --- The Personalized Type of Relations --- p.45
Chapter 5.1 --- Affective-Based Particularism
Chapter 5.1.1 --- Working Philosophy
Chapter 5.1.2 --- Workers' Presence in Public Spaces
Chapter 5.1.3 --- Confrontations
Chapter 5.2 --- Diffuse Work Obligations
Chapter 5.3 --- Personal Attachment
Chapter 5.3.1 --- Materialistic Relationship
Chapter 5.3.2 --- Strategic Personalism
Chapter 5.4 --- Concluding Remarks
Chapter CHAPTER 6 --- The Bureaucratized Type of Relations --- p.75
Chapter 6.1 --- Rule-Based Universalism
Chapter 6.1.1 --- Working Philosophy
Chapter 6.1.2 --- Workers' Presence in Public Spaces
Chapter 6.1.3 --- Confrontations
Chapter 6.2 --- Standardized Work Obligations
Chapter 6.3 --- Impersonal Relations
Chapter 6.4 --- Concluding Remarks
Chapter CHAPTER 7 --- "Discussion and Conclusion: Global-Local, Private-Public Matrix of Employment Relations" --- p.97
Chapter 7.1 --- Discussion
Chapter 7.2 --- Areas for Further Inquiry
Chapter 7.3 --- Conclusion
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A Case Descriptions --- p.106
Profiles of Employers
Profiles of Workers
APPENDIX B Consent Form --- p.110
Consent Form (English Version)
Consent Form (Chinese Version)
APPENDIX C Interview Schedule --- p.112
Interview Schedule for Employers
(Translated Version)
Interview Schedule for Employers
(Original Chinese Version)
Interview Schedule for Workers
REFERENCES --- p.120
Delport, Elizabeth. "The legal position of domestic workers in South Africa." Diss., 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/17995.
Full textPrivate Law
LL.M.
"The social organization of family work restructuring family work in Japanese expatriate families with maids in Hong Kong (China)." 2002. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b6073455.
Full textThesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2002.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 195-203).
Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
Dawood, Quraisha. "Questioning intimacy : Muslim 'Madams' and their maids." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7637.
Full textThesis (M.Soc.Sci.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2011.