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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Holidays – Europe

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Academic literature on the topic 'Holidays – Europe'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Holidays – Europe"

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Satt, Harit. "Holidays’ effect and optimism in analyst recommendations: evidence from Europe." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 3 (2016): 467–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i3c3p5.

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This paper documents Holidays effect in analyst recommendations in European stock markets (Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, and Sweden) during the period between 2003 and 2014. Our results indicate that analysts issue overly pessimistic recommendations on pre-holidays and overly optimistic recommendations on post-holidays (Christmas, Halloween and valentine). Our results are consistent with prior literature on day-of-the-week effect that documents upward trend in stock prices during the week and downward trend in stock prices over the weekend. We argue that by issuing bulk of favorable (optimistic) recommendations on Post-Holidays, analysts may hope to benefit from upward trend in stock prices. Similarly, by issuing bulk of unfavorable (pessimistic) recommendations on pre-holidays, analysts may hope to benefit from downward trend in stock prices. Moreover, we also show that our results are more pronounced in firms with higher information uncertainty and among less experienced analysts

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Zaуtseva, Nataliya Vladimirovna. "A gallant holiday of the XVII century as an introduction to management." Культура и искусство, no. 5 (May 2022): 45–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2022.5.36647.

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In the XVII century in France, under the influence of gallant aesthetics, a new secular socio-integrative model and a new typology of the holiday were formed, which not only spread throughout Europe, but also reached Russia. The transformation of holidays into a management tool is influenced by specific socio-political reasons: the transformation of the knightly estate into a courtier under the onslaught of the advancing monarchy, the final collapse of the old feudal system with its traditional ties. At the same time, new ties and a new social structure of the monarchy of the classical model were being formed. Under the influence of these processes, royal holidays have turned from recreation and entertainment into a powerful lever of political and social influence, which is used by the royal power. The study of the holiday phenomenon has a multidimensional character. However, none of the researchers analyzed the festive culture of modern times from the point of view of a management tool. In this article, the phenomenon of a gallant holiday is considered not only as an important socio-cultural phenomenon, but as an institution of elite management, a new tool of power that helped solve economic, social and psychological problems. Under the influence of gallant aesthetics in France in the XVII century, a new scenography of the holiday is being formed - a holiday system on several sites united by one plot. This is what modern experts call the method of installation and dismemberment of space. This scenography will henceforth come into use and establish itself in the festive European culture for centuries.

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Daskalovski, Zhidas. "Public Holidays and Equality for Muslims in Western Europe." Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs 37, no. 3 (July 3, 2017): 332–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2017.1379692.

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ДАВИДЮК, Віктор. "Функціонально-поетична самоідентифікація Купала в українських купальських піснях." Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia, no. 10 (December 13, 2022): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2299-7237suv.10.9.

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At a time when Ukraine, even with some lag behind other European countries, is beginning to finally lose its traditional folklore, its practical museification is a crucial task. One of the most important tasks of this process is to explain the preserved and reconstruct forgotten rites in their song context. Kupala needs an important place among the urgent issues of such an understanding. The polysemy of this word itself testifies both to its antiquity and to the gradual path to the loss of some meanings. The analysis of similar holidays among the peoples of Europe shows that the Ukrainian holiday with this name has absorbed many meanings that could belong to other calendar holidays or were transferred from Ukraine and occasionally adapted to other dates or occasions. The material for the analysis were only texts that have a direct mention of the dome in its various forms. The Ukrainian token Kupala has several meanings: the name of the holiday, a ceremonial tree, a pile of bushes for the Kupala hearth, Kupala songs are called kupala in the far northwest. The lyrics associate the word with such ceremonial content as weaving wreaths, lighting a bonfire by a young woman and keeping it for three days, jumping over a fire, girls fighting for boys, orgiastic actions of young people („purchase sin”) and even natural punishment for it by abdominal pain, witchcraft is often mentioned.

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Utami, Chandrarini Pramardya, and Arie Pratama. "Stock Returns During Religious Holidays: The Role of Culture and Belief." Asian Economic and Financial Review 11, no. 11 (October 29, 2021): 860–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr.2021.1111.860.872.

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This research investigates the effects of culture and belief on stock returns in Asia and Europe during religious holidays. Culture was proxied by power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation. Belief was proxied by government regulation, government favoritism, and social regulation. Seventeen stock indices were selected, and the data employed in this research are stock returns during religious holidays commemorated by each country listed in the top world indices from 2016 to 2020. A quantitative method was employed and the data analysis was done using a multiple linear regression method with panel data. This research shows that individualism, government regulation, favoritism, and social regulation positively affect stock returns during religious holidays. This implies that investors recognize stock market characteristics to facilitate investment decision-making. It is recommended that investors maximize positive stock returns found in individualistic countries and countries with high government regulation, favoritism, and social regulation.

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Kürti, László. "“DO YOU WANT TO BE KRAMPUS?” Santa Claus, globality and locality of Christmas tradition." Hungarian Studies Yearbook 2, no. 1 (December 1, 2020): 123–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hsy-2020-0010.

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Abstract In this paper the author argues that the Christmas holidays, notwithstanding their international standing as a religious and commercial season, are most productively understood as a glocal phenomena, a concept intended to link the local with the global in a dialectics of homogenization and particularism. Juxtaposing data from Hungary and Eastern Europe, the author provides an anthropological analysis that highlights the transformative power Christmas traditions and Santa Claus have played in diverse cultural settings since the late twentieth-century. For even the imposition of communist ideology, conceived as a globalizing force, failed to eradicate images of Santa Claus; both his persona and that of his devilish imp, Krampus, survived such ruthless attempts at indoctrination with only the slightest of modifications. In view of its economic and cultural significance, this paper argues in favor of international recognition of Saint Nicholas day, December 6th, as a glocal civil holiday.

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Ilieva, Tsvetoslava. "Easter Holidays – a Common Goal for European Educators in the eTwinning Community to Share and Collaborate." Vocational Education 24, no. 2 (April 23, 2022): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/voc22-27veli.

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The author shares experience about the work of the team at the “Happy Childhood” kindergarten in Pleven (Bulgaria) – as an equal participant in the eTwinning community of schools in Europe and active participant in a project focusing on the traditions of the Easter holidays. The text describes the cooperation between teachers, children, parents and local authorities to organise activities that enrich the life and professional experience of its members.

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Sygkelos, Yannis. "The National Discourse of the Bulgarian Communist Party on National Anniversaries and Commemorations (1944–1948)." Nationalities Papers 37, no. 4 (July 2009): 425–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905990902985678.

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During the early post-war years (1944–1948), the newly established communist regimes in Eastern Europe followed the Soviet example. They honoured figures and events from their respective national pasts, and celebrated holidays dedicated to anti-fascist resistance and popular uprisings, which they presented as forerunners of the new, bright and prosperous “democratic” era. Hungarian communists celebrated 15 March and commemorated 6 October, both recalling the national struggle for independence in 1848; they celebrated a martyr cult of fallen communists presented as national heroes, and “nationalized” socialist holidays, such as May Day. In the centenary of 1848 they linked national with social demands. In the “struggle for the soul of the nation,” Czech communists also extensively celebrated anniversaries and centenaries, especially in 1948, which saw the 600th anniversary of the founding of Prague's Charles University, the 100th anniversaries of the first All-Slav Congress (held in Prague) and the revolution of 1848, the 30th anniversary of the founding of an independent Czechoslovakia, and the 10th anniversary of the Munich Accords. National holidays related to anti-fascist resistance movements were celebrated in Croatia, Slovenia, and Macedonia; dates related to the overthrow of fascism, implying the transition to the new era, were celebrated in Romania, Albania, and Bulgaria.

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Cartwright, R. "Gastrointestinal illnesses in tourists: whose responsibility?" Eurosurveillance 9, no. 3 (March 1, 2004): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.09.03.00448-en.

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Improvements in public health and the control of communicable diseases throughout Europe have been achieved due to the multidisciplinary approach and not only as a result of efforts of public health physicians. The conclusions of the Spanish team that studied the outbreak of gastroenteritis in tourists visiting the Dominican Republic provides a good example of the need for both cross discipline and international cooperation. Tourism is one of the top three global economic forces, with an increasing number of tourists each year. It is estimated that there are over 70 million package holidays sold in Europe annually with destinations worldwide. The tourists are exposed to a wide range of conditions and pathogenic organisms.

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Unowsky, Daniel. "Comments: Contesting And Constructing National Identity in Central Europe." Nationalities Papers 29, no. 3 (September 2001): 493–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905990120073726.

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With his contingent of geographers, historians, and other academic “experts” collectively known as The Inquiry in tow, Woodrow Wilson arrived in Paris in January 1919 to redraw the map of Europe. Wilson wanted to fulfill his Fourteen Points and guarantee national self-determination to the peoples of Europe. A peaceful community of ethnically homogeneous nation-states was to replace the great multinational empires (defined by central European nationalists as prisons of the peoples) that had previously dominated central and eastern Europe. During the inter-war period, the governing elites of central Europe, their new “nation-states” legitimated by the post-war settlement, created new national holidays, national anthems, and nationalist school text books lauding the history and achievements of the state-bearing nation. These simple and seemingly coherent national narratives elided the messy, confusing, and jumbled past of multiple identities, mingled ethnic groups, and alienated social orders, and legitimized political, economic, and territorial claims made in the name of the “national community” lending its name to the new state.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Holidays – Europe"

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Gyimothy, Szilvia. "The quality of visitor experience : a case study in peripheral areas of Europe." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310607.

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Thornycroft, Fiona Marjorie Elizabeth. "Cultural tourism as memories : cultural representations as memories of European holiday making among Edinburgh residents." Thesis, Open University, 2000. http://oro.open.ac.uk/58087/.

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Vannini, Geneviève. "Les CEMEA et leur action en Europe et en Afrique de 1937 à la fin du XXe siècle. Une contribution originale à la diffusion de l'éducation nouvelle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040007.

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Les Centres d’entraînement aux méthodes d’éducation active (CEMEA), nés en 1937 en réponse au cruel manque de cadres de colonies de vacances, connaissent très rapidement une expansion considérable.Animés d’un grand enthousiasme et d’une foi inébranlable en l’éducation nouvelle, les nombreux militants de cette grande association développent au cours du XXe siècle une activité riche et diversifiéedans tous les domaines touchant l’éducation, étendant leur influence bien au-delà des frontières de laFrance. Des associations CEMEA naissent d’abord en Europe, puis dans les DOM-TOM et en Afrique,formant des relais efficaces de promotion des nouvelles méthodes pédagogiques. La pédagogie active dustage de moniteurs de colonies de vacances, dont les grandes lignes sont fixées en 1937, reste à la base detoute action éducative. Si les formations d’animateurs de centres de vacances représentent encoreaujourd’hui un vaste secteur d’activité, au moins en France, le travail social et les actions en faveur desjeunes en difficulté prennent une importance croissante, aussi bien en Europe qu’en Afrique ou dans lesDOM-TOM. S’intégrant dans de vastes plans de développement, les CEMEA élaborent des programmespluriannuels de formation dans de nombreux pays. Les multiples activités internationales reflètent lesentreprises éducatives conduites en France. Mais la complexité des différents cadres institutionnels,politiques, économiques, culturels dans lesquels elles s’inscrivent oblige les CEMEA à préciserrégulièrement les principes qui sous-tendent leur action
The Centres d’entraînement aux méthodes d’éducation active (CEMEA) were created in 1937 as ananswer to the severe lack of managerial staff for children's holiday camps, and quickly enjoyed aconsiderable expansion. Driven by enthusiasm and a steadfast faith in the new educational methods, themany activists of this important association develop a rich and diversified activity throughout the XXthcentury in all fields regarding education, and largely expand their influence beyond the French borders.CEMEA associations are initially created in Europe, then in the French Overseas departments andterritories and in Africa, and thus constitute efficient intermediaries for the promotion of new pedagogicalmethods. The active educational method of holiday camp supervisors, whose guidelines are laid down in1937, remains the basis of all educational action. Although the training courses for leaders of holidaycentres still represent a large sector of activities until now, social work and actions towards young peoplein difficulty are increasing, in Europe as well as in Africa or in the Overseas departments and territories.The CEMEA, who integrate themselves in wide-ranging development plans, elaborate long-term trainingprogrammes in many countries. The many international activities reflect the educational undertakingsconducted in France. But the complexity of the various institutional, political, economical, and culturalframeworks they are part of compel the CEMEA to give regular precisions on the underlying principlesof their action

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Gliaubertienė, Giedrė. "Turizmo paslaugų teikimo teisinio reglamentavimo problemos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20081203_204535-12188.

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Statistikos duomenys liudija apie didėjantį turizmo paslaugų teikimo srityje atsirandančių visuomeninių santykių aktualumą. Vis aktualesnis tampa ir tinkamas šių visuomeninių santykių teisinis reglamentavimas. Šio darbo tikslas - įvertinti turizmo paslaugų teikimo teisinio reglamentavimo turinį, specifiką bei veiksmingumą Lietuvos Respublikoje. Darbe analizuojami pagrindiniai teisės norminiai aktai, reglamentuojantys turizmo paslaugų teikimą Lietuvoje, trumpai aptariant jų reglamentavimo sferą, pagrindines nuostatas, jų tikslus, tarptautinių ir Europos Sąjungos teisės norminių aktų ryšį su nacionaline teise. Daug dėmesio skiriama praktiniam turizmo paslaugas reglamentuojančių normų įgyvendinimui. Teisės aktai aptariami atskleidžiant su jais susijusias turizmo paslaugų teikimo aktualijas bei teismų praktiką šioje srityje. Lietuvos įstatymų normos lyginamos su kaimyninių Baltijos ir Skandinavijos bei Vokietijos šalių teisės norminiais aktais, vertinamas Europos Sąjungos teisės normų perkėlimas į nacionalinę teisę. Darbe nagrinėjimui pasirinkti opiausi praktikoje klausimai, svarbūs tiek turizmo paslaugų teikėjams, tiek gavėjams. Pasitaikantys teisės normų pažeidimai, skirtingas teisės normų interpretavimas, kartais pačių teisės normų netobulumas lemia ginčų tarp sutarties šalių atsiradimą. Darbas užbaigiamas turizmo paslaugų teikimą reglamentuojančių teisės normų įgyvendinimo užtikrinimo mechanizmo nagrinėjimu. Apibendrinant darbe išdėstytą medžiagą daroma išvada, kad turizmo... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Statistics reflect the growth of the importance of the social relations stemming from the field of the provision of tourist services and leads to the growth of relevance of the proper legal regulation of these social relations. The main object of this study is to estimate the substance, peculiarities and effectiveness of the legal regulation of the provision of tourist services in the Republic of Lithuania. Main legal acts that regulate the provision of tourist services in Lithuania are analyzed in the study. Flied of regulation of these legal acts, most important provisions, their evolution, objects, interconnections between national, international law and law of the European Union are discussed. A lot of attention is paid to the research of practical implementation of the legal norms. Legal acts are discussed in the light of the related topicalities and decisions of the courts in the field of the provision of tourist services. Lithuanian legal norms are compared with neighbouring Baltic, Scandinavian and Germany countries legal norms, European Union legal norms transference to the national law is estimated. Topical issues from the practice of the provision of the tourist services, important both to the providers of the servines and to the consumers are chosen to examine. Contraventions, different interpretation and sometimes imperfection of the very legal norms lead to the legal disputes between the parties of the contract. The study is finished with the review of the... [to full text]

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SIMON, Vera Caroline. "Nationalfeiertage in einem transnationalen Europa: Vergleichende Überlegungen zum 3. Oktober und 14. Juli." Doctoral thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/14199.

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Defence Date: 13/02/2009
Examining Board: Prof. Heinz-Gerhard Haupt (EUI) – supervisor; Prof. Etienne François (Freie Universität Berlin); Prof. Kiran Klaus Patel (EUI); Prof. Heidemarie Uhl (Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften)
PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses
No abstract available

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Květ, Přemysl. "Zima v žánrové malbě zaalpských malířů 16. a 17. století." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-408885.

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The master thesis called Winter in genre painting of the Northern European region in the 16th and 17th-century focuses with the theme of winter period performed on the works of selected artists from Northern Europe. It deals not only with her impressive atmosphere but mainly observes the habits and traditions of the ordinary inhabitants of the villages or towns what is represented on the pictures. The attention of interest is also biblical scenes connected with the Nativity of Christ or folk celebrations of Christian feats during the winter. On selected themes can further explore the forms of winter pleasures of ordinary people or hunting. The purpose of this work is to reflect the importance of winter landscape with reference to the life of a common inhabitants taking into account the socio-historical context of the Netherlands 16th - 17th century. Keywords: genre painting, Renaissance, baroque, Northern Europe, winter, habits, tradition, meeting, sport, carnival, celebrations, ice skating, landscape, hunting, holidays

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Tang, Mantao. "Comparing the ‘Tourism Climate Index’ and ‘Holiday Climate Index’ in Major European Urban Destinations." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/7638.

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Tourism is one of the largest economic sectors globally. It is a climate sensitive sector, with climate being one of the most important attributes for a destination. The Tourism Climate Index (TCI), developed by Mieczkowski (1985), is the most widely used index for assessing a destination’s climatic suitability for general tourist activities. Major deficiencies such as the subjectivity of its rating system and component weightings have been identified in the literature, and the need to develop a new index has been identified by researchers for almost a decade. This study aims to fill the research gap by developing a new index, the Holiday Climate Index (HCI), for the purpose of overcoming the deficiencies of the TCI. The HCI was compared with the TCI in rating both current (1961-1990) and future (2010-2039, 2040-2069 and 2070-2099) climatic suitability for tourism of the 15 most visited European city destinations (London, Paris, Istanbul, Rome, Barcelona, Dublin, Amsterdam, Vienna, Madrid, Berlin, Stockholm, Warsaw, Munich, Athens and Venice). The results were also compared with monthly visitation data available for Paris to assess whether the HCI ratings more accurately represent visitation demand than the TCI. The results show that there are key differences between the HCI and TCI in rating the tourism climate suitability of the selected European city destinations, in particular in the winter months of the northern, western and eastern European city destinations where the performance of the TCI had been questioned in the literature. The comparison with leisure tourist visitation data in Paris also revealed that the ratings of the HCI were more reflective of seasonal pattern of tourist arrivals than the TCI ratings. Because the TCI has been widely applied (15 studies), these findings hold important implications for future research in assessing current and future climatic suitability for tourism.

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Books on the topic "Holidays – Europe"

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Central Bureau for Educational Visits & Exchanges., ed. Study holidays: [the complete holiday guide to language courses in Europe]. London: Central Bureau for Educational Visits and Exchanges, 1991.

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Joseph, Smith. Holidays in retirement: A guide to trips around Europe. London: Foulsham, 1995.

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1958-, Shales Melissa, ed. On the rails around Europe: The practical guide to holidays by train. 3rd ed. Peterborough: Thomas Cook, 1998.

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1966-, Hamilton Sarah, and Spicer Andrew, eds. Defining the holy: Sacred space in medieval and early modern Europe. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate Pub., 2005.

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Shadows of the supernatural. Oxford: Lion Pub., 1990.

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Transforming national holidays: Identity discourse in the west and south Slavic countries, 1985-2010. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2012.

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Rick Steves' European Christmas. Emeryville, CA: Avalon Travel Pub., 2005.

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Keith, Sword, ed. The Times guide to Eastern Europe: Inside the other Europe. London: Times Books, 1991.

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Loretta, Chilcoat, ed. Western Europe. 7th ed. Footscray, Vic: Lonely Planet, 2005.

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Garwood, Duncan. Mediterranean Europe. 7th ed. Footscray, Vic: Lonely Planet, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Holidays – Europe"

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Grimstad, Knut Andreas. "Chapter 12. What Europe means for Poland." In Transforming National Holidays, 271–96. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dapsac.47.17gri.

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Arkadas-Thibert, Adem, and Roberta Ruggiero. "Article 30: Cultural, Religious, and Linguistic Rights of Minority or Indigenous Children." In Monitoring State Compliance with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, 271–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84647-3_28.

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Mattarocci, Gianluca. "The Holiday Effect and REITs in Europe." In Anomalies in the European REITs Market, 102–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137390929_9.

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Joldesma, Thea. "Case Study 3: Family Holiday Association, UK." In Social Tourism in Europe, edited by Scott McCabe, Lynn Minnaert, and Anya Diekmann, 48–52. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845412340-010.

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Schapmans, Marianne. "Case Study 2: Holiday Participation Centre (Steunpunt Vakantieparticipatie), Flanders, Belgium." In Social Tourism in Europe, edited by Scott McCabe, Lynn Minnaert, and Anya Diekmann, 31–34. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845412340-008.

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Hjalager, Anne-Mette. "Case Study 4: Labour Market Holiday Fund (Arbejdsmarkedets Feriefond), Denmark." In Social Tourism in Europe, edited by Scott McCabe, Lynn Minnaert, and Anya Diekmann, 69–72. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845412340-012.

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Kopidakis, M., E. Athanassakos, and C. Theofylactos. "Passive Cooling Analysis to a Holiday Complex in Iraklion Crete." In 1989 2nd European Conference on Architecture, 210–12. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0556-1_62.

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Ates, Leyla, Moran Harari, and Markus Meinzer. "Negative Spillovers in International Corporate Taxation and the European Union." In Taxation, International Cooperation and the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, 195–217. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64857-2_10.

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AbstractJurisdictions can engage in different types of aggressive tax policies to varying degrees. These policies can have negative spillover effects on other jurisdictions. In the realm of corporate taxation, these effects consist of base erosion and profit shifting and perceived pressures to reduce corporate taxes. Both direct and indirect effects undermine the efforts especially of developing countries at mobilising domestic resources to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. We analyse the intensity of corrosive tax policies by exploiting a new legal dataset compiled for the Corporate Tax Haven Index (CTHI). Relying on rigorously defined indicators, the dataset allows comparative analyses of negative and positive spillover pathways in the corporate income tax systems of 64 jurisdictions. Tax policies under review comprise, for example, preferential tax regimes, extremely low tax rates agreed through secretive tax rulings, economic zones and tax holidays. Comparing the 27 European Union (EU) member states with five African developing countries, we find important differences. Except for two indicators (loss utilisation and economic zones/tax holidays), the European Union members are found to consistently engage in more aggressive corporate tax policies than the African countries. These heightened risks for negative spillovers emanating from the EU27 corporate tax rules stand in conflict with the stated intentions by the European Union to support good governance in tax matters and its commitment to ensure policy coherence for development. The chapter provides recommendations on how to reduce the risks for negative spillovers in corporate taxation and to exit the race to the bottom in corporate taxation.

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Plassmann, Clemens, and Stephan Dorn. "Automatic extension of periods." In Unified Patent Protection in Europe: A Commentary. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198755463.003.0469.

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In relation to Saturdays, Sundays, and official holidays, the expiry of a time limit pursuant to para 1 is postponed until the end of the following working day if the calculation of the time limit pursuant to Rule 300 means that it ends on a Saturday, Sunday, or official holiday.

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Streifeneder, Thomas, and Thomas Dax. "Agritourism in Europe." In Advances in Hospitality, Tourism, and the Services Industry, 40–58. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1302-6.ch003.

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For many decades, agritourism has emerged as a particular form of tourism addressing the desire of urban people to spend holidays in the countryside with experiencing typical agricultural surroundings and activities. On-farm touristic activities offer farmers the possibility of diversifying and generating additional income to supplement their low agricultural income. This supports maintaining the viability of active farms and rural communities, particularly in areas of natural constraints like mountain regions. Agritourism activities enhance and promote agricultural resources, traditions, and culture. Following this line of thought, agritourism results in being a successful example of sustainable tourism that has gained importance over the years. The chapter provides a comprehensive scientific overview on the development, situation, challenges, and limits of agritourism in mountain regions, exemplified by the situation in the European Alps as a relevant type of sustainable tourism and on-farm diversification in rural areas.

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Conference papers on the topic "Holidays – Europe"

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Ciğerci, Esra, and Alparslan Özmen. "A Conceptual Study on the Effect of Learning Tourism Regions on City Marketing." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01089.

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The development of technology and transportation facilities allow people for weekend getaways. Nowadays, instead of waiting for longer holidays, people can experience different cultures and history, attend sport events, visit friends or do shopping in a different city during a short time length. This is a rapidly increasing trend in both Europe and the rest of the world which mobilized local officials; thus, city marketing, urban tourism and finally the most recent concept of learning regions all have gained importance. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship among learning regions, urban tourism and regional economic development in the light of relevant literature. Today, countries, regions and cities are trying to unveil and share their unique local wealth in order to show up at the international arena. In this respect, through branding and marketing of a region (city, town) by restructuring it, regional development will have great benefits. This study will also provide guidelines for local authorities in particular.

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Curtis, J. R., R. Chen, Z. Li, T. Arora, K. G. Saag, N. C. Wright, S. Daigle, M. Kilgore, and E. Delzell. "OP0017 The impact of the duration of bisphosphonate drug holidays on hip fracture rates." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2018, Amsterdam, 13–16 June 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-eular.4953.

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Bautista, Laura, Angel Delgado Zamorano, Asunción Salmoral, Inmaculada Gómez Gracia, Ladehesa Pineda Lourdes, Pérez Sánchez Laura, Gómez García Ignacio, et al. "AB0818 INCIDENCE OF FRACTURES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS DURING THE DRUG HOLIDAYS PERIOD WITH BISPHOSPHONATES." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2019, Madrid, 12–15 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.6755.

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Unuvar, Safak, and Seda Ozdemir Akgul. "MEASURING TOURIST SATISFACTION OF HOLIDAY: PRACTICE ON THE HOTEL BUSINESS WITH THE HOLSAT SCALE." In Tourism in Southern and Eastern Europe 2017: Tourism and Creative Industries: Trends and Challenges. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/tosee.04.9.

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Berberović, Denis, and Emir Kurtović. "STORYTELLING AND PRODUCT STOCKING: STRATEGIES APPLIED BY DIASPORA TOURISTS TO SYMBOLICALLY EXTEND THE VISIT TO THEIR COUNTRY OF ORIGIN." In Tourism in Southern and Eastern Europe 2021: ToSEE – Smart, Experience, Excellence & ToFEEL – Feelings, Excitement, Education, Leisure. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/tosee.06.6.

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Purpose – Purpose of this study is to understand how diaspora tourists as a specific tourist segment symbolically extend their holiday in the country of origin upon returning to the country of current living. Methodology – Aim of the research was to disclose underlying meanings of this specific consumption pattern. Data was collected through 24 semi-structured in-depth interviews with diaspora members from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Analysis was inductive, starting with microanalysis, proceeding then with axial coding around the revealed concept. Throughout analysis the comparative method was applied, alongside researcher's diary and memos as analytic tools. Findings – The concept of ‘bridging’ explains how diaspora tourists cross over from one reality to another on a symbolical level, i.e. when travelling back from the country of origin. It also is a symbolical bridging between complex of identities: the past identities and the present identity, which they have constructed in countries of current living. They seem to use two major strategies: storytelling and product stocking. Contribution – This paper reveals a new concept among diaspora tourists, i.e. their approach to extend their visit to the country of their origin on a symbolical level by using symbolically laden products. The research is further contributing by disclosing that diaspora tourists apply two different strategies in order to symbolically extend their home country holiday: the story telling strategy and the stocking strategy. Finally, it also suggests that the stocking strategy has two phases; the first phase being 'symbolic representation filling phase' and the second phase labelled as 'mainstream trend purchase phase'.

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"Investor Expectation in Foreign 'Residential Holiday Lets' is often a Case of Optimism over Reality." In 9th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2002. ERES, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2002_226.

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Vávra, Michal. "The attractiveness of weekend housing and holiday cottages as a trend in Slovakia and surrounding countries impacts real estate markets." In Central and Eastern Europe in the Changing Business Environment 2022. Prague University of Economics and Business, Oeconomica Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/pr.2022.kre.2454.12.

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Torikai, E., D. Suzuki, M. Suzuki, and Y. Matsuyama. "AB0430 Subjective assessments of patients with rheumatoid arthritisreported that bio-holiday therapy brought them financial and psychological improvements." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2018, Amsterdam, 13–16 June 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-eular.4411.

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Simigiu, Aurora. "QUALITY AND EFFICIENCY IN TEENAGERS' SEXUAL EDUCATION. ONLINE LEARNING AND FACE TO FACE LEARNING." In eLSE 2013. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-13-006.

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The virtual learning environment is extremely suitable both for surveying adolescents' sexual concerns and for specific educational intervention, because the privacy of this experience. In a virtual environment, teenagers feel freer to express their counselling needs than in the formal environment of a tutoring class. This study surveys the evolution of the frequency of adolescents' interventions during a calendar year as well as the topics referred to on the forum as a non-formal environment and in the formal environment, school. The methods selected for this study are content analysis of adolescent communication in the virtual environment, thematic analysis and expository methods for students' classroom interventions. We took into consideration the European Guidelines on Sexual Education (2010) regarding education in the classroom, on the following dimensions: providing information, specific skills development and training of attitudes favorable to respecting life. The issues concerned: body development in ontogenesis, sexuality, fertility and reproduction, communication and relationships, norms, values and rights. The study was conducted in a technical college from Brasov. If in the beginning of the study there were 84 unique visitors on the discussion forum, a year later they increased to 2088. As concerning the topics covered in class, the beneficiaries were a total of 300 students. The study shows that although the contents discussed in the virtual environment are the same as those addressed in the formal environment, the topics in the virtual environment were more complex and with a high level of privacy. It was found that the frequency of accessing the forum follows the school year's chart (during holidays, the number of visits and interventions decreases significantly).The study concludes that the two forms of intervention - the formal classroom intervention and the one in the virtual environment are not mutually exclusive but complementary, increasing the quality and efficiency of the intervention.

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Torikai, E., M. Suzuki, and Y. Matsuyama. "SAT0185 Bio-holiday therapy with a tight control strategy in rheumatoid arthritis patients with clinical disease activity index remission enables maintenance of bone metabolism status." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, 14–17 June, 2017. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-eular.2088.

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