Academic literature on the topic 'High vacuum'

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Journal articles on the topic "High vacuum"

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Jones, David. "High vacuum." Nature 359, no. 6396 (October 1992): 592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/359592a0.

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Jones, David. "High vacuum." Nature 365, no. 6447 (October 1993): 610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/365610a0.

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Brenninkmeijer, C. A. M., and M. L. Louwers. "Vacuum-actuated high-vacuum glass valve." Analytical Chemistry 57, no. 4 (April 1985): 960. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac00281a044.

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Albuquerque, JoseJ. "High vacuum components." Vacuum 39, no. 7-8 (January 1989): 863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-207x(89)90073-0.

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YOSHIHARA, Kazuhiro. "Extreme High Vacuum : Bridge between Vacuum and Surface." Vacuum and Surface Science 61, no. 1 (2018): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1380/vss.61.9.

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Testbourne Ltd. "Vacuum publications Granville-Phillips High Vacuum Instrumentation Ltd." Vacuum 36, no. 10 (October 1986): 748. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-207x(86)90542-7.

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Dörr, L., U. Besserer, S. Grunhagen, M. Glugla, B. Kloppe, M. Sirch, and J. L. Hemmerich. "High Resolution Vacuum Calorimeter." Fusion Science and Technology 48, no. 1 (August 2005): 358–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a942.

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Armour, D. G. "Ultra-high Vacuum Practice." Physics Bulletin 38, no. 2 (February 1987): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-9112/38/2/030.

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KAMOHARA, Hideaki, Yuuichi ISHIKAWA, and Shinjiroo UEDA. "Ultra High Vacuum Technology." Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers 88, no. 799 (1985): 609–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemag.88.799_609.

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HUNTINGTONMECHANICALLABORATORIE. "High-torque vacuum feedthrough." Vacuum 44, no. 1 (January 1993): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-207x(93)90036-a.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "High vacuum"

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Gieseler, Jan. "Dynamics of optically levitated nanoparticles in high vacuum." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/144555.

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Nanotechnology was named one of the key enabling technologies by the European Commission and its tremendous impact was envisioned early by 20th century physicist R.Feynman in his now oft-quoted talk "Plenty of Room at the bottom". Nanotechnology and nanoscience deal with structures barely visible with an optical microscope, yet much bigger than simple molecules. Matter at this mesoscale is often awkward to explore as it contains too many atoms to be easily understood by straightforward application of quantum mechanics (although the fundamental laws still apply). Yet, these systems are not so large as to be completely free of quantum effects; thus, they do not simply obey the classical physics governing the macroworld. It is precisely in this intermediate regime, the mesoworld, that unforeseen properties of collective systems emerge. To fully exploit the potential of nanotechnology, a thorough understanding of these properties is paramount. The objective of the present thesis is to investigate and to control the dynamics of an optically levitated particle in high vacuum, a system which belongs to the broader class of nanomechanical oscillators. Nanomechanical oscillators exhibit high resonance frequencies, diminished active masses, low power consumption and high quality factors - significantly higher than those of electrical circuits. These attributes make them suitable for sensing, transduction and signal processing. Furthermore, nanomechanical systems are expected to open up investigations of the quantum behavior of mesoscopic systems. Testing the predictions of quantum theory on macroscopic scales is one of today's outstanding challenges of modern physics and addresses fundamental questions on our understanding of the world. The state-of-the-art in nanomechanics itself has exploded in recent years, driven by a combination of interesting new systems and vastly improved fabrication capabilities. Despite major break-throughs, including ground state cooling, observation of radiation pressure shot noise, squeezing and demonstrated ultra-high force and mass sensitivity, difficulties in reaching ultra-high mechanical quality (Q) factors still pose a major limitation for many of the envisioned applications and significant improvements in mechanical quality (Q) factors are generally needed to facilitate quantum coherent manipulation. This is difficult given that many mechanical systems are approaching fundamental limits of dissipation. To overcome the limitations set by dissipation, I developed an experiment to trap and cool nanoparticles in high vacuum. The combination of nanoparticles and vacuum trapping results in a very light and ultra-high-Q mechanical oscillator. In fact, the Q-factor achieved with this setup is the highest observed so far in any nano- or micromechanical system. The scope of the thesis ranges from a detailed description of the experimental apparatus and proof-of-principle experiments (parametric feedback cooling) to the first observation of phenomena owing to the unique parameters of this novel optomechanical system (thermal nonlinearities). Aside from optomechanics and optical trapping, the topics covered include the dynamics of complex (nonlinear) systems and the study of fluctuation theorems, the latter playing a pivotal role in statistical physics. Optically trapped nanoparticles are just beginning to emerge as a new class of optomechanical systems. Owing to their unique mechanical properties, there is clearly a vast and untapped potential for further research. Primary examples of how levitated particles in high vacuum can impact other fields and inspire new research avenues have been the first observation of thermal nonlinearities in a mechanical oscillator and the study of fluctuation relations with a high-Q nanomechanical resonator. Based on recent progress in the field, a plethora of fundamental research opportunities and novel applications are expected to emerge as this still young field matures.
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Coaker, Brian M. "Mechanisms for triggering high-voltage breakdown in vacuum." Thesis, Aston University, 1995. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/8236/.

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The electrical and optical characteristics of a cylindrical alumina insulator (94% Al203) have been measured under ultra-high vacuum (P < 10-8 mBar) conditions. A high-resolution CCD camera was used to make real-time optical recordings of DC prebreakdown luminescence from the ceramic, under conditions where DC current magnitudes were limited to less than 50μA. Two concentric metallized rings formed a pair of co-axial electrodes, on the end-face of the alumina tube; a third 'transparent' electrode was employed to study the effect of an orthogonal electric field upon the radial conduction processes within the metallized alumina specimen. The wavelength-spectra of the emitted light was quantified using a high-speed scanning monochromator and photo-multiplier tube detector. Concurrent electrical measurements were made alongside the recording of optical-emission images. An observed time-dependence of the photon-emission is correlated with a time-variation observed in the DC current-voltage characteristics of the alumina. Optical images were also recorded of pulsed-field surface-flashover events on the alumina ceramic. An intensified high-speed video technique provided 1ms frames of surface-flashover events, whilst 100ns frames were achieved using an ultra high-speed fast-framing camera. By coupling this fast-frame camera to a digital storage oscilloscope, it was possible to establish a temporal correlation between the application of a voltage-pulse to the ceramic and the evolution of photonic emissions from the subsequent surface-flashover event. The electro-optical DC prebreakdown characteristics of the alumina are discussed in terms of solid-state photon-emission processes, that are believed to arise from radiative electron-recombination at vacancy-defects and substitutional impurity centres within the surface-layers of the ceramic. The physical nature of vacancy-defects within an alumina dielectric is extensively explored, with a particular focus placed upon the trapped electron energy-levels that may be present at these defect centres. Finally, consideration is given to the practical application of alumina in the trigger-ceramic of a sealed triggered vacuum gap (TVG) switch. For this purpose, a physical model describing the initiation of electrical breakdown within the TVG regime is proposed, and is based upon the explosive destabilisation of trapped charge within the alumina ceramic, triggering the onset of surface-flashover along the insulator. In the main-gap prebreakdown phase, it is suggested that the electrical-breakdown of the TVG is initiated by the low-field 'stripping' of prebreakdown electrons from vacancy-defects in the ceramic under the influence of an orthogonal main-gap electric field.
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Barreto, Suzana Maria. "Towards autonomous sample positioning for ultra high vacuum chambers." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2160/77e7f40d-eb63-4062-bc1f-e5e4e7d102a9.

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Materials Science has in recent years become a high priority research area, having been identified as a growth sector for the UK economy over the next decade. Breakthroughs in this field are likely to have a significant impact on every area of our lives. There has recently been a trend toward automation at beamlines which is driven by rapid technology advancement. This technology advancement has improved the quality of experiment data and has allowed data collection times to improve exponentially. The Materials Science Research Group in the Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Computer Science, at Aberystwyth University have achieved international recognition for their research on materials under extreme conditions. They have a rich history in the development and use of specialist instruments to conduct real time surface analysis. Their custom made instrumentation has allowed them to greatly improve experiment throughput. Automation of the group's ultra high vacuum chambers is therefore a further enhancement that is advantageous, important, necessary and inevitable. This thesis presents the research undertaken to study what is required to provide automated sample positioning inside vacuum chambers that are operated under ultra high vacuum conditions, as the first step towards automation. As part of the research, a prototype automated positioning system that employs state of the art model based visual tracking techniques was developed to gain an understanding of the challenges the ultra high vacuum environment presents. Experimentation was carried out to assess the effects of different lighting conditions on tracking, evaluate the tracking library, extract suitable extrinsic parameters for tracker initialisation, and evaluate both monocular and stereo mode tracking. Key findings were that the model based tracking is a suitable approach for an automated positioning system but that performance depends on having suitable port placement for the cameras. Stereo tracking provided the best performance but was still prone to divergence at certain relative positions of the manipulator. On linear runs the average error was 0.06mm. On rotational runs, anti-clockwise runs proved better with an average error of 2o to 3o. The high errors of mixed rotational and linear tracking runs did not match the visual outputs indicating that there were inherent errors in the data evaluation. Tracking output video footage is available at [8]. More work is needed to take the system forward and close the tracking loop. Recommendations for improvements were provided.
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Beyer, Vivien. "A study of laser-induced incandescence under high vacuum conditions." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1826/1786.

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Laser-Induced Incandescence (LII) occurs when a high-energy pulsed laser beam encounters graphitic particulate matter particles like soot or carbon black. The particles absorb laser energy from the beam and see an increase in their internal energy, resulting in an increase of temperature. At the same time, the particles loose energy through heat transfer mechanisms. If the energy absorption rate is sufficiently high, particle temperature will rise to levels where significant incandescence (blackbody emission) can occur .Typically, Laser-Induced Incandescence produces 50ns to 1μs long light pulses at atmospheric pressure. So far, LII measurements had been restrained to conduction-dominated conditions, whereby signals are short-lived (less than one microsecond) and require sensitive nanosecond resolution instrumentation. This thesis introduces a novel LII – based measurement method performed under high vacuum conditions. The novelty of LII under vacuum resided in the fact that heat conduction away from the soot particle becomes negligible below 10-2 mbar and this constituted a step away from the typical situation, whereby laser absorption is followed by heat conduction from the particles to the surrounding medium. Instead, sublimation and radiative heat transfer would follow laser absorption. The consequence was the obtention of long-lived LII signals (up to 100 microseconds) and a large gain of photons (ranging between 50 to 300) emitted per primary soot particle during LII temperature decays. Furthermore, the refractive index function E(m) value could be determined directly from measured radiative temperature decays, with potentially an uncertainty of circa 7%, which outperformed current soot extinction measurements. In addition, for laser fluences below 0.06 J/cm2, a regime where only laser energy absorption and radiative heat transfer apply would be reached and LII signals became independent of particle size. Throughout this project, Laser-Induced Incandescence under vacuum was applied to a sample of carbon powder (agglomerated soot particles) sealed in a glass vessel and held below 10-3 mbar. Initial spectral measurements performed at a laser fluence of 0.3 J/cm2 confirmed the obtention of long-lived (60 microseconds long) blackbody spectra, which confirmed the feasibility of the technique and yielded an E(m) measurement of between 0.35 and 0.45. A second study was performed with a dualwavelength pyrometric system specifically designed for recording live LII temperatures and signal intensities coupled to an absolute light intensity calibrated intensified imaging system. Experimental results unveiled the thermo-physical behaviours of agglomerates enduring LII. The most remarkable outcomes of the results concerning carbon nanoparticles agglomerates were that: clusterous particulate matter absorbs and radiates light in a very similarly to single isolated carbon nanoparticles and therefore obey largely the Rayleigh limit; soot agglomerates also dissociate during LII in an explosive mode and ejecta were measured to reach up to 400 m/s following chain dissociations; complete agglomerate dissociations can be obtained and measurements performed on individual aggregates of primary soot nanoparticles. In parallel, LII measurements revealed that optical shielding is largely present within agglomerates, and therefore clusters dissociations exposed large quantities of particulate matter and increased greatly LII signal levels. Overall, radiative heat transfer measurements yielded E(m) = 0.4 to 0.6 and time-integrated ICCD measurements resolved signal levels as low as groups of 6 carbon nanoparticles. This sensitivity clearly was the highest recorded to date for Laser Induced Incandescence and the sensitivity boundary of the technique was increased to nearly resolving single nanoparticles. Further measurements were performed in collaboration with the National Research Council (NRC) of Ottawa, Canada, at the Combustion Research Group facility. The results obtained validated the obtention of repeatable temperature profiles for Laser- Induced Incandescence under vacuum. In addition, comparison between results obtained on a controlled source of agglomerates at atmospheric pressure established that the increase for LII signals with laser fluence for both atmospheric and vacuum conditions could be directly associated with agglomerates dissociations. Indeed, net diminutions in optical shielding were measured in both conditions and could be coupled with diminutions in thermal shielding at atmospheric pressures. Highresolution temperature measurements established that laser absorption, annealing, sublimation and radiative heat transfer rates could be unprecedently and directly measured by laser-induced incandescence under vacuum. Annealing and sublimation of soot primary particles could also reasonably be assumed to be the phenomena at the heart of agglomerate dissociations. It was also established that agglomerate dissociation was dependent not only on laser fluence but also on the instantaneous laser power absorbed by the carbon agglomerates: indeed measurements performed at NRC were effected with a instantaneous laser powers four times lower than previously and radiative heat transfer measurements attested incomplete agglomerate dissociations with E(m) values measured between 0.8 and 1. Overall, the present work introduces LII under vacuum as a high sensitivity measurement method for particulate matter. The sensitivities obtained approached nanoparticles resolution and constitutes one of the most sensitive particulate matter measurement technique to date with real-time measurements capability. Because of the sample studied, agglomerate dynamics during LII were unveiled for the first time and explained the increase of LII signals with laser fluence as a diminution of both thermal and optical shielding. The LII under vacuum technique also proved its ability to resolve and isolate some of the key phenomena occurring during LII: laser absorption, annealing, sublimation and heat radiation.
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Schambach, Philip [Verfasser]. "Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy in ultra-high vacuum / Philip Schambach." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2013. http://d-nb.info/104348079X/34.

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Benwell, Andrew L. "Flashover prevention on polystyrene high voltage insulators in a vacuum." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5018.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on March 18, 2008) Includes bibliographical references.
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Gieseler, Jan [Verfasser]. "Dynamics of optically levitated nanoparticles in high vacuum / Jan Gieseler." München : GRIN Verlag, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1175809705/34.

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Pires, Ellis John. "Electrical conductivity of single organic molecules in ultra high vacuum." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2013. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/56796/.

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Measurement of the I(V ) characteristics of single molecules is the first step towards the realisation of molecular electronic devices. In this thesis, the electronic transport properties of alkanedithiol (ADT) and alkylthiol-terminated oligothiophene molecules are investigated under ultra high vacuum (UHV) using a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM). Two techniques are employed that rely upon stochastic molecular bridge formation between gold STM tip and substrate; a novel I(V; s) method is proven to be a powerful alternative to the well-known I(s) method. For ADTs, three temperature-independent (180 - 390 K) conduction groups are identified, which arise from different contact-substrate coordination geometries. The anomalous reduction of conductance at small chain lengths reported by other groups for non-UHV conditions is far less pronounced here; all groups closely follow the anticipated exponential decay with chain length, β = (0.80 ± 0.01) Å ¹, until a small deviation occurs for the shortest molecule. Thus, the likely explanation for the anomalous effect is hydration of thiol groups. The I(V ) curves were fitted using a rectangular tunnel barrier model, with parameters in agreement with literature values; m = (0.32 ± 0.02) m, φ = 2 eV. For the oligothiophene molecules, one common temperature-independent (295-390 K) conduction group was identified; the conductance decays exponentially with molecular length, with different factors of β = (0.78 ± 0.15) Å ¹ and β = (0.16 ± 0:04) Å ¹ for length changes to the alkylthiol chains and thiophene backbone, respectively. An indented tunnel barrier model, anticipated from the physical and electronic structure of the molecules, was applied to fit the measured I(V ) curves; φ1 = φ3 = 2 eV, φ2 = 1.3 to 1.6 eV, m = 0.17 to 0.24 m. These UHV measurements provide an important baseline from which to better understand recent reports indicating hydration-dependent, and hydration-induced temperature-dependent, transport properties.
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Woodburn, Charles N. "Development of low-temperature, ultra high vacuum, scanning tunnelling microscope." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.264506.

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Nick, Schwartz Nick (Nick Raoul). "Design and construction of high-temperature, high-vacuum tensile tester for fusion reactor materials." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119939.

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Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2018.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 24-25).
Fusion energy is a promising carbon-free, limitless source of energy that could contribute to mitigating global climate change. One of the critical challenges in realizing fusion energy is the survival of structural materials in the extreme environment of a fusion device. Specifically, materials that surround the 100 million °C plasma must survive high temperatures (>500 °C), intense thermal cycling, transient high heat loads, large structural forces during off-normal plasma events, and exposure to high energy neutrons. Neutron exposure leads to high levels of radiation damage, which results in changes to critical material properties such as ductility and strength. In order to facilitate a better understanding of the effect of radiation on fusion material properties at high temperatures, a novel high-vacuum (<106 torr), high-temperature (<1000°C), tensile testing stand for irradiated specimens was designed and constructed. The test stand was designed to perform tensile testing of structural materials that have been irradiated by 12 MeV protons, which emulate the material response to high-energy neutrons produced in a deuterium-tritium burning fusion device. The specimen will then be heated to 500-1000 °C and tensile tested in high vacuum to eliminate sample oxidation and provide clean measurements. The design and fabrication of the test stand are given in this thesis, and first results from its commissioning are presented.
by Nick Schwartz.
S.B.
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Books on the topic "High vacuum"

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Hablanian, M. H. High-vacuum technology: A practical guide. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1997.

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High-vacuum technology: A practical guide. New York: M. Dekker, 1990.

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High vacuum techniques for chemical syntheses and measurements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

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Duval, Pierre. High vacuum production in the microelectronics industry. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1988.

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Sia, Robert. High energy vacuum ultraviolet Fb2s excimer laser. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1992.

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Duval, P. High Vacuum Production in the Microelectronics Industry. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1989.

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Coaker, Brian Moreland. Mechanisms for triggering high-voltage breakdown in vacuum. Birmingham: Aston University. Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, 1995.

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Dittmann, Sharrill. NIST measurement services: high vacuum standard and its use. Washington, D.C: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1989.

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Veen, Menno van der. Modern high-end valve amplifiers: Based on toroidal output transformers. Dorchester: Elektor Electronics, 1999.

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Welsh, David S. Current density limitations in a fast-pulsed high-voltage vacuum diode. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "High vacuum"

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Baglin, V., and J. M. Jimenez. "8.5 Ultra-High Vacuum." In Accelerators and Colliders, 278–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23053-0_29.

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Mandal, Rusa. "Vacuum Stability with Leptoquark." In XXII DAE High Energy Physics Symposium, 439–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73171-1_102.

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Harbison, J. P., P. F. Liao, D. M. Hwang, E. Kapon, M. C. Tamargo, G. E. Derkits, and J. Levkoff. "Ultra High Vacuum Processing: MBE." In Emerging Technologies for In Situ Processing, 55–60. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1409-4_6.

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Yates, John T. "High-Speed Ultrahigh Vacuum Motor." In Experimental Innovations in Surface Science, 44–45. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2304-7_13.

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Hartemann, F. V., H. A. Baldis, E. C. Landahl, N. C. Luhmann, T. Tajima, A. L. Troha, J. R. Van Metera, and A. K. Kerman. "Nonlinear Vacuum Electron-Photon Interactions at Relativistic Intensities." In High-Field Science, 99–114. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1299-8_8.

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Herman, Marian A., and Helmut Sitter. "High Vacuum Growth and Processing Systems." In Molecular Beam Epitaxy, 73–119. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97098-6_3.

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Siegwarth, J. D., and R. O. Voth. "A Miniature Cryogenic High Vacuum Valve." In A Cryogenic Engineering Conference Publication, 1153–59. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9874-5_139.

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Herman, Marian A., and Helmut Sitter. "High-Vacuum Growth and Processing Systems." In Molecular Beam Epitaxy, 81–134. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80060-3_3.

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Danyluk, Michael, and Anoop Dhingra. "Rolling Contact Fatigue in High Vacuum." In Rolling Contact Fatigue in a Vacuum, 53–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11930-4_4.

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Ratkanthwar, Kedar, Nikos Hadjichristidis, and Jimmy Mays. "High Vacuum Techniques for Anionic Polymerization." In Anionic Polymerization, 19–59. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54186-8_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "High vacuum"

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Fischer, W. "Electron Cloud Driven Vacuum Instability." In HIGH INTENSITY AND HIGH BRIGHTNESS HADRON BEAMS: 33rd ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop on High Intensity and High Brightness Hadron Beams. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1949528.

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Levush, Baruch. "3D Design Tools for Vacuum Electron Devices." In HIGH ENERGY DENSITY AND HIGH POWER RF: 6th Workshop on High Energy Density and High Power RF. AIP, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1635111.

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Grzebyk, Tomasz, and Anna Gorecka-Drzazga. "High vacuum in MEMS." In 2018 Baltic URSI Symposium (URSI). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/ursi.2018.8406746.

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Leckbee, J. J., S. C. Simpson, D. R. Ziska, and B. Bui. "Vacuum Insulator Flashover of Ultra High Vacuum Compatible Insulators." In 2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ppps34859.2019.9009718.

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Dolgashev, Valery A. "RF Breakdown in High Vacuum Multimegawatt X-band Structures." In HIGH ENERGY DENSITY AND HIGH POWER RF:5TH Workshop on High Energy Density and High Power RF. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1498185.

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Pandey, H. C., Namita Pandey, H. C. Chandola, and Aalok Misra. "Color confinement in magnetically condensed QCD vacuum." In THEORETICAL HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS: International Workshop on Theoretical High Energy Physics. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2803829.

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Sirigiri, J. R. "New opportunities in vacuum electronics using photonic band gap structures." In HIGH ENERGY DENSITY AND HIGH POWER RF:5TH Workshop on High Energy Density and High Power RF. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1498193.

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Levush, Baruch. "Recent Developments in Advanced Design Codes for Vacuum Electronic Devices." In HIGH ENERGY DENSITY AND HIGH POWER RF: 7th Workshop on High Energy Density and High Power RF. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2158790.

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Liu, Hui, Chang Chen, Feng Shi, Hong-chang Cheng, Sen Niu, Yuan Yuan, Zhuang Miao, and Xiao-hui Zhang. "Decline analysis of vacuum level in ultra high vacuum system." In Selected Papers of the Chinese Society for Optical Engineering Conferences held October and November 2016, edited by Yueguang Lv, Jialing Le, Hesheng Chen, Jianyu Wang, and Jianda Shao. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2268400.

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Carbajo, Sergio, Liang J. Wong, Emilio Nanni, Damian N. Schimpf, and Franz X. Kärtner. "Ultra-intense Few-cycle Radial Polarization Source for Vacuum Laser Acceleration." In High Intensity Lasers and High Field Phenomena. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/hilas.2014.htu2c.6.

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Reports on the topic "High vacuum"

1

Razeghi, Manijeh. High Vacuum Evaporation System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada309326.

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McPhee, William S. HIGH PRODUCTIVITY VACUUM BLASTING SYSTEM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/793656.

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Lee, G. Materials for ultra-high vacuum. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6985168.

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William S. McPhee. HIGH PRODUCTIVITY VACUUM BLASTING SYSTEM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/772473.

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Neubauer, Michael, Alan Dudas, and Anatoly Krasnykh. High power s-band vacuum load. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1337611.

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Dittmann, Sharrill. High vacuum standard and its use. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.250-34.

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Hill, Marc E. High-power vacuum window in WR10. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10040.

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Mills, F. E., C. Bartelson, M. Gormley, J. Klen, G. N. Lee, J. Marriner, J. R. Misek, et al. Fermilab Accumulator Ring Ultra-High Vacuum System. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/984626.

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Radisic, Vesna, and Richard Lai. WITHDRAWN: High Frequency Integrated Vacuum Electronics (HiFIVE) Program. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada610339.

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Braski, D. N., J. R. Gibson, L. J. Turner, and R. L. Sy. High vacuum chamber for elevated-temperature tensile testing. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7020133.

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