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1

Halabi, Walid Charif. "High Strength concrete corbels." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1991. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU047734.

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Concrete is still the most widely used construction material of modern times. In very recent years attempts have been made by using steel fibre reinforcement to improve the inherent weaknesses that concrete possesses such as its low tensile strength and the tendency to shrink on drying and to creep under stress. In this context, the use of steel fibre reinforcement together with high strength concrete corbel joints has been investigated. This study came after fibre reinforced concrete had received wide recognition for its crack and deformation control, ductility and energy absorption character
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2

Porras, Yadira A. "Durable high early strength concrete." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/38761.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Civil Engineering<br>Mustaque A. Hossain<br>Based on a 2017 report on infrastructure by the American Society of Civil Engineers, 13% of Kansas public roads are in poor condition. Furthermore, reconstruction of a two-lane concrete pavement costs between $0.8 and $1.15 million dollars per lane mile. High early strength Portland cement concrete pavement (PCCP) patches are widely used in pavement preservation in Kansas due to the ability to open to traffic early. However, these repairs done by the Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) deteriorate faster than
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3

El-Baden, Ali Said Ahmed. "Shrinkage of high strength concrete." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.531983.

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4

Li, Yang. "Blast Performance of Reiforced Concrete Beams Constructed with High-Strength Concrete and High-Strength Reinforcement." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35261.

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This thesis focuses on the dynamic and static behaviour of reinforced concrete beams built using high-strength concrete and high-strength steel reinforcement. As part of this study, a total of 8 high-strength concrete beams, built with and without steel fibres, and reinforced with high strength ASTM A1035 bars are tested under simulated blast loading using the University of Ottawa shock-tube, with an additional 3 companion beams tested under quasi-static loading. The variables considered in this study include: concrete type, fibre content, steel reinforcement ratio and steel reinforcement type
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5

Zaina, Mazen Said Civil &amp Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Strength and ductility of fibre reinforced high strength concrete columns." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2005. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/22054.

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The main structural objectives in column design are strength and ductility. For higher strength concretes these design objectives are offset by generally poor concrete ductility and early spalling of the concrete cover. When fibres are added to the concrete the post peak characteristics are enhanced, both in tension and in compression. Most of the available experimental data, on fibre reinforced concrete and fibre reinforced high strength concrete columns, suggest that an improvement in both ductility and load carrying capacity due to the inclusion of the fibres. In this thesis the ductility
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6

Lee, Kwang-Myong. "Interface fracture in high strength concrete." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/12540.

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7

Wong, Kong-yeung. "Development of high strength concrete for Hong Kong and investigation of their mechanical properties /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B19667711.

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8

Edwards, Derek Oswald. "An investigation into possible means of increasing the strength of lightweight high strength concrete." Thesis, [Hong Kong] : University of Hong Kong, 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1331161X.

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9

Mitchell, Andrew Douglass. "Shear friction behavior of high-strength concrete." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/19274.

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10

Kong, Paul Y. L. "Shear strength of high performance concrete beams." Thesis, Curtin University, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2600.

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An analytical and experimental investigation on the shear strength of High Performance Concrete (HPC) beams with vertical shear reinforcement or stirrups was carried out. The analytical work involved developing a theory based on the truss analogy, capable of predicting the response and shear strength of such beams subjected to combined bending moment and shear force.The experimental work comprised forty-eight beam specimens in eight series of tests. Most of the beams were 250 mm wide, 350 mm deep and had a clear span of approximately 2 metres. The largest beam was 250 mm wide, 600 mm deep and
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11

Yoo, Tae Min. "Strength and Behaviour of High Strength Concrete Deep Beam with Web Openings." Thesis, Griffith University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365524.

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Over the last few decades, concrete deep beam research has attracted attentions of both academics and professionals due to the increasing use of this type of structural members in construction projects. Evaluating the ultimate strength of concrete deep beams has been a great challenge because of the complexity of these structural members. Moreover, using high strength material and having openings in the web increase the difficulties of predicting the ultimate strength. Normally, web openings are introduced to accommodate services such as air-conditioning ducts, cables, and other essential serv
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12

Branch, James. "Plastic properties of fresh high strength concrete." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2001. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/842953/.

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This thesis describes the novel test techniques that were developed to measure the parameters associated with the plastic shrinkage, and subsequent possible plastic shrinkage cracking, of high strength concrete. The parameters measured during the first 24 hours after placing were the stress- strain relationship, negative pore pressure and free shrinkage strain development. The plastic behaviour of eight high strength concrete mixes was quantified and these mixes were then tested to assess their propensity towards plastic shrinkage cracking, using restrained ring tests. A review of the paramete
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13

Xue, Hongyu. "Structural behaviour of high strength concrete columns." Thesis, University of Westminster, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339246.

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14

Bush, Richard James. "Creep and shrinkage of high strength concrete." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.531922.

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15

Kong, Paul Y. L. "Shear strength of high performance concrete beams." Curtin University of Technology, School of Civil Engineering, 1996. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=11337.

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An analytical and experimental investigation on the shear strength of High Performance Concrete (HPC) beams with vertical shear reinforcement or stirrups was carried out. The analytical work involved developing a theory based on the truss analogy, capable of predicting the response and shear strength of such beams subjected to combined bending moment and shear force.The experimental work comprised forty-eight beam specimens in eight series of tests. Most of the beams were 250 mm wide, 350 mm deep and had a clear span of approximately 2 metres. The largest beam was 250 mm wide, 600 mm deep and
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16

Buchberg, Brandon S. "Investigation of mix design and properties of high-strength/high-performance lightweight concrete." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/23394.

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17

Yosefani, Anas. "Flexural Strength, Ductility, and Serviceability of Beams that Contain High-Strength Steel Reinforcement and High-Grade Concrete." PDXScholar, 2018. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4402.

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Utilizing the higher capacity steel in design can provide additional advantages to the concrete construction industry including a reduction of congestion, improved concrete placement, reduction in the required reinforcement and cross sections which would lead to savings in materials, shipping, and placement costs. Using high-strength reinforcement is expected to impact the design provisions of ACI 318 code and other related codes. The Applied Technology Council (ATC-115) report "Roadmap for the Use of High-Strength Reinforcement in Reinforced Concrete Design" has identified key design issues t
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18

Dunbeck, Jennifer. "Evaluation of high strength lightweight concrete precast, prestressed bridge girders." Thesis, Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28091.

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19

Cladera, Bohigas Antoni. "Shear design of reinforced high-strength concrete beams." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6155.

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Aunque el hormigón de alta resistencia se está utilizando de manera creciente en los últimos años para la construcción de estructuras, la norma Española vigente, la Instrucción EHE, sólo abarca hormigones de resistencias características a compresión inferiores a 50 MPa. El aumento de resistencia del hormigón está directamente asociado a una mejora en la mayoría de sus prestaciones, especialmente de la durabilidad, aunque también produce un aumento en la fragilidad y una disminución de la rugosidad de las fisuras, lo que afecta de forma muy especial a la resistencia a cortante.<br/><br/>El obje
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20

Razvi, Salim R. "Confinement of normal and high-strength concrete columns." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/10075.

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A comprehensive research project was conducted to investigate the behaviour and design of earthquake resistant normal-strength and high-strength concrete columns. The project included three essential components; testing of full size columns, development of an analytical model, and development of a design procedure. The experimental program consisted of material research and structural testing. The first phase was designed to study mechanical properties of high-strength concrete, which involved testing of a large number of concrete cylinders. The second phase was designed to investigate perform
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21

Logan, Andrew Thomas. "Short-Term Material Properties of High-Strength Concrete." NCSU, 2005. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-07252005-220433/.

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The need to extend the applicability of the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications to high-strength concrete is being addressed by a series of projects being sponsored by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP). Among these projects, NCHRP Project 12-64 is being carried out at North Carolina State University (NCSU) to expand the use of the design specifications to 18,000 psi (124 MPa) for reinforced and prestressed concrete members in flexure and compression. As a part of this project, specimens were tested to determine the material properties of three high-strength concret
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22

Zhang, Lihe. "Impact resistance of high strength fiber reinforced concrete." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/705.

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Concrete structures may be subjected to dynamic loading during their service life. Understanding the dynamic properties of concrete structures is becoming critical because of the increased concern about the dynamic loading of both civilian and military structures, and especially, the recent increase in terrorist attacks on structures. Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) is known to exhibit superior performance in its post-peak energy absorption capacity, (i.e., toughness) under flexural and tensile loading. However, the behavior of fiber reinforced concrete under compressive impact has not previo
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23

Denno, Mohamad Ghyath. "The durability of high strength lightweight aggregate concrete." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336389.

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24

Friis, Jesper. "Structural performance of confined high strength concrete columns." Thesis, City University London, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.397864.

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25

Moussalli, Tatiana 1978. "Performance issues for high strength concrete in bridges." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84267.

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26

Reis, Jonathan M. "Structural Concrete Design with High-Strength Steel Reinforcement." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1277124990.

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27

Ezekiel, Samson. "Fire resistance simulation for high strength reinforced concrete." Thesis, London South Bank University, 2015. http://researchopen.lsbu.ac.uk/2084/.

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High strength reinforced concrete (HSRC) has been used more frequently in the construction of high rise buildings and other concrete structures in recent decades due to its advantages and excellent performance over normal strength and conventional reinforced concrete. Some of these advantages include: higher strength, better durability and allowance for provision of using less concrete and smaller section sizes. Although HSRC performs better than normal strength reinforced concrete (NSRC) at ambient temperatures, NSRC has been found to perform better than HSRC at elevated temperatures and fire
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28

Soleymani, Ashtiani Mohammad. "Seismic performance of high-strength self-compacting concrete in reinforced concrete structures." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9162.

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Self-compacting concrete (SCC) was first developed in Japan about two decades ago. Since then, it has been offered as a solution to various challenges inherently associated with traditional concrete construction; i.e. quality and speed of construction, impact of unskilled labour force and noise pollution etc. SCC flows into a uniform level under its own weight and fills in all recesses and corners of the formwork even in highly congested reinforcement areas. In recent years the interest in using SCC in structural members has increased manifold; therefore many researchers have started investiga
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29

Ahmed, El-Mahadi. "Rheological properties, loss of workability and strength development of high-strength concrete." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2002. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1317867/.

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The successful production of high-strength concrete which meets the desired strength and durability is dependent on optimising its rheological (or flow) properties and reducing its loss of workability during the transportation, placing and compaction stages. The research presented in this thesis aimed to: 1. Determine whether mix stability and compactability can be adequately described by the two Bingham parameters of yield value and plastic viscosity. 2. Reduce the uncertainties in material selection with regards to the performance of superplasticizers and cement replacement materials. 3. Exa
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30

Soutsos, Marios Nicou. "Mix design, workability heat evolution and strength development of high strength concrete." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.308062.

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A literature survey of the properties and uses of high strength concrete, defined for this study as having a strength in excess of 60 N/tnm2, has shown that of prime need is a systematic, reproducible procedure for attaining high strength concrete. The "Maximum Density Theory", i.e. the requirement that the aggregate occupies as large a relative volume as possible, has been adopted as an approach to optimisation of the mix proportions. However, this does not consider the effect that the aggregate suIface area has on the requirement of excess paste for lubrication. To investigate the combined e
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31

Marquis, Glenn M. "Effect of high-strength concrete on the seismic response of concrete frames." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ37270.pdf.

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32

Mckinley, Max, and 麥兒. "Effects of limestone fines on performance of concrete." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B50900110.

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The production of high-performance concrete having all-rounded high performance has been promoted for the last few decades. Meanwhile, environmental concerns have quested for minimizing cement consumption to reduce carbon footprint. However, contradictory requirements are often imposed on the mix parameters in order to satisfy all the required performance attributes and environmental limitations. The addition of inert fillers such as limestone fines (LF) is a promising way to overcome these difficulties. In this thesis, the packing density and overall performance of mortar and concrete contai
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33

Alameddine, Fadel F. "Seismic design recommendations for high-strength concrete beam-to-column connections." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/185042.

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The present recommendations of the ACI-ASCE Committee 352 for the design of ductile moment resistant beam to column connections limit the joint shear stress to γ√f'(c), where the factor γ is a function of the joint geometric classification and the loading condition. The value of compressive strength f'(c) used in the above expression should not exceed 6000 psi. This limitation causes considerable difficulty in the design of high-strength concrete frames. An experimental study of twelve large-scale exterior beam to column subassemblies was completed at The University of Arizona. The specimens w
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34

Champney, Mark Allen. "Development of high performance concrete for precast prestressed bridges." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/22971.

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35

Townsend, Bradley Donald. "Creep and Shrinkage of a High Strength Concrete Mixture." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32743.

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In addition to immediate elastic deformations, concrete undergoes time-dependent deformations that must be considered in design. Creep is defined as the time-dependent deformation resulting from a sustained stress. Shrinkage deformation is the time-dependent strain that occurs in the absence of an applied load. The total strain of a concrete specimen is the sum of elastic, creep, and shrinkage strains. Several test beams for the Pinnerâ s Point Bridge have been produced by Bayshore Concrete Products Corp., in Cape Charles, VA. These beams feature high strength concrete mix designs with s
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36

Travis, Douglas Lee. "Development of high strength / high performance concretes for use in precast prestressed bridges." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/19079.

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37

Ho, Ching-ming Johnny. "Design and detailing of high strength reinforced concrete columns in Hong Kong." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B22331815.

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38

Dabbagh, Hooshang Civil &amp Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Strength and ductility of high-strength concrete shear walls under reversed cyclic loading." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2005. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/27467.

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This study concerns the strength and behaviour of low-rise shear walls made from high-strength concrete under reversed cyclic loading. The response of such walls is often strongly governed by the shear effects leading to the shear induced or brittle failure. The brittle nature of high-strength concrete poses further difficulties in obtaining ductile response from shear walls. An experimental program consisting of six high-strength concrete shear walls was carried out. Specimens were tested under inplane axial load and reversed cyclic displacements with the test parameters investigated being lo
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39

Kennedy, Brian Wayne. "Punching shear of high-strength concrete slabs with perforations." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq21178.pdf.

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40

Hussein, Amgad Ahmed. "Behaviour of high-strength concrete under biaxial loading conditions." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0008/MQ34188.pdf.

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41

Bayrak, Oguzhan. "Seismic performance of rectilinearly confined high strength concrete columns." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq41101.pdf.

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42

Murtiadi, Suryawan. "Behavior of high-strength concrete plates under impact loading." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0003/MQ42416.pdf.

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43

Choi, Wonchang. "Flexural Behavior of Prestressed Girder with High Strength Concrete." NCSU, 2006. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-10302006-114609/.

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The advantages of using high strength concrete (HSC) have led to an increase in the typical span and a reduction of the weight of prestressed girders used for bridges. However, growing demands to utilize HSC require a reassessment of current provisions of the design codes. The objective of one of the research projects, recently initiated and sponsored by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP), NCHRP Project 12-64, conducted at North Carolina State University is to extend the use of the current AASHTO LRFD design specifications to include compressive strength up to 18,000 psi
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44

Bristowe, Stuart. "Seismic response of normal and high-strength concrete members." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=36757.

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A series of full-scale, reversed cyclic tension and compression tests was conducted to aid in the development of constitutive relationships for predicting the seismic response of concrete elements. These specimens were constructed using normal and high-strength concrete and contained varying amounts of transverse reinforcement consistent with both beam and column detailing requirements for different ductility levels. The influence of several parameters was investigated, including the effect of confinement, bar buckling and concrete strength.<br>Reversed cyclic loading tests were carried out on
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45

Chang, Yi-hsiang, and 張亦翔. "Shear Strengths of Reinforced High-Strength Concrete Corbels." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74443814380079398698.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程系<br>97<br>This study presents an experimental invest igat ion of reinforced concrete corbels wi th lower shear reinforcement . Twenty specimens were tested to study the effects on ul t imate shear strengths of corbels of concrete strength ( f ’ c) , shear span-to-depth rat io( a/d), hor izontal shear reinforcemen(t Ah) and vert ical shear reinforcement(Av) .Test resul ts indicate that the recommendat ions proposed by PCI Design Handbook 【1】,Hwang and Lee【2】and Appendix A of ACI 318-05【3】 are not conservat ive for predict ing the shear strengths of reinforced concrete cor
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46

Zaina, M. "Strength and ductility of fibre reinforced high strength concrete columns /." 2005. http://www.library.unsw.edu.au/~thesis/adt-NUN/public/adt-NUN20051114.101729/index.html.

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47

Kuan-Yu, Wu, and 吳光育. "Torsional Strength of Plain High-Strength Concrete Beams." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/58241856552406229060.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程技術學系<br>83<br>The ultimate torsional strengths of plain concrete beams are currently calculated by the elastic theory, the plastic theory and the skew-bending theory. However, these theories are entirely based on tests of low-strength concrete beams. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the applicability of these theories when applied to plain high-strength concrete beams subject to pure torsion. In this study, twenty specimens were tested under pure torsion to inves
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48

David, Jeffrey, and 鍾傑夫. "Anchorage Behavior of Multiple High-Strength Headed Barswithin High-Strength Concrete." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20759842386775599354.

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碩士<br>雲林科技大學<br>營建工程系碩士班<br>97<br>This experimental program focus on the anchorage behavior of multiple high-strength headed bar within high strength concrete, in a compression-compression-tension (CCT) node within a deep beam. Headed bars have the advantages of reducing the development length and avoiding steel congestion in heavily reinforced structures, especially within high-seismic zone.From previous study headed bars have shown to provide effective mechanical anchorages in placed of traditional hooked bar anchorages, but these studies were limited to normal strength materials. This study
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49

Tsai, Yao-Hsien, and 蔡耀賢. "Shear Strength of Reinforced High Strength Concrete Deep Beams." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16627021235430405876.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程系<br>92<br>This study presents an experimental investigation of reinforced high-strength concrete deep beams subjected to vertical loads. Twelve specimens were tested to study the effects on ultimate shear strengths of deep beams of concrete strength ,horizontal shear reinforcement ,vertical shear reinforcement ,and way of loading. Test results indicate that the ultimate shear strengths of deep beam calculated using ACI318-02 Code【2】are overly conservative and the design recommendations proposed by Hwang and Lee【1】can more accurately predict the shear strength of reinf
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50

LONG, LIN SHYH, and 林世隆. "The Punching Shear Strength of High-Strength Concrete Slabs." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49326112867230562932.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程技術學系<br>81<br>The design of punching shear of reinforced concrete slabs is currently based on the provisions of Section 11.12 in ACI 318-89. The provisions of Section 11.12 in ACI Building Code are entirely based on tests of normal-strength concrete slabs. Therefore, it becomes necessary to examine the applicablility of current ACI Code when applied to high-strength concrete slabs. In this study,thirty-four specimens were tested. Variables included were the concrete s
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