Academic literature on the topic 'Heritage conservation policy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Heritage conservation policy"

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SUGIYAMA, KANA, and MINETERU OMORI. "Conservation Policy of Historical Heritage in Gastown." Proceedings of the City Planning Institute of Japan, Chubu Branch 31 (2020): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11361/cpijchubu.31.0_59.

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Langlois, Henri A. "A Policy for the Conservation of Federal Heritage Buildings." Bulletin of the Association for Preservation Technology 18, no. 1/2 (1986): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1494079.

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Winthrop, Rob. "The Real World Heritage Conservation and Development." Practicing Anthropology 24, no. 3 (July 1, 2002): 50–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.24.3.385323qw45w8688l.

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This is a troubled time for development policy, and for the institutions that define it. The World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Trade Organization have been subjected to an unprecedented barrage of criticism. Since the disastrous 1999 WTO meeting in Seattle, the conspicuous failures of development policy—structural adjustment, the Asian financial crisis, and the unraveling of the post-Soviet economies—have become a matter of public debate. Critics of development have directed much of their fire at the assumptions of neoliberal economics, which prescribes fiscal austerity, monetary stability, trade liberalization, and a minimalist role for government. But it is less often recognized that development economics is in the midst of its own debate, which in tandem with the voices of outside critics may portend interesting changes in the practice of institutions such as the World Bank. Through such debates, and the innovative programs they may engender, anthropologists may find new intellectual and practical connections with the field of international development.
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Wan Mohd Rani, Wan Nurul Mardiah, Mohd Shakir Tamjes, and Mohammad Hussaini Wahab. "Governance of Heritage Conservation: Overview on Malaysian Practice." Journal of Social Sciences Research, SPI6 (December 25, 2018): 847–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.spi6.847.851.

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Heritage conservation refers to the process of preserving, repairing, restoring and maintaining sites and buildings that have significant heritage values. In Malaysia, currently, heritage sites and buildings are currently facing great threat from new urban development particularly due to the need to accommodate the growth of population, infrastructure development as well as economic growth. The scarce of land supply in the heart of Kuala Lumpur city for instance has exposed this modern heritage city to severe from commercialisation pressure because of the land price. Whether to preserve and conserve is still in great debate among the policymakers, stakeholders and academicians. The importance of conservation comprised a significant impact on the three pillars of sustainability; social, economy and environmental. This research examines the gap in related documents such as national development plans of Eleventh Malaysia Plan (EMP), National Physical Plan (NPP), National Urbanization Policy (NUP) and specific guiding document / policy on the heritage conservation such as National Heritage Act 2005 (NHA), ICOMOS Charters and relating current by-laws that facilitates the conservation activities in Malaysia. Hence, the focus of this paper is to review and identify the gap of present governance and legislations to protect such heritage values from being demolished and destroyed. Finally, the paper identifies several best practice strategies towards better governance of heritage conservation.
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Cidre, Elisabete M. P. "A Discursive Narrative on Planning for Urban Heritage Conservation in Contemporary World Heritage Cities in Portugal." European Spatial Research and Policy 22, no. 2 (December 30, 2015): 37–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/esrp-2015-0024.

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This article analyses the structure of heritage conservation in the national context of Portugal. It assesses the political context in which planning operates, and the place of conservation and heritage planning within the planning system. By exploring how heritage conservation discourses developed within the national planning framework it is possible to understand the emergence of conservation practices and to consider recommendations for improved efficiency. The World Heritage cities in Portugal inform this research, as its designation should stand for best historic practices, internationally recognized and thus also compliant to an internationally coherent approach towards conservation policies. The narrative unveils a regulatory legislative framework exposed in general considerations rhetorically formulated as policy, usually setting out objectives and requirements, but saying ‘very little about the methodologies to be followed in the preparation of the plans’ (Rosa Pires 2001, p. 185). The resulting overlapping and sometimes conflicting competences, aims and objectives, all at play in the management of the historic city, thus call for concerted strategies underpinned by appropriate organizational and institutional structures and consistent policy making, where inclusive participation of all key stakeholders involved is critical.
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Arpin, Roland, and Yves Bergeron. "Developing a Policy on Cultural Heritage for Quebec." Museum International 58, no. 4 (December 2006): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0033.2006.00585.x.

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Lai, Lawrence W. C., Stephen N. G. Davies, and Frank T. Lorne. "Trialogue on Built Heritage and Sustainable Development." Sustainability 11, no. 14 (July 18, 2019): 3901. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11143901.

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This study represents a trialogue by a town planner, an economist, and a political scientist on the concepts of built heritage and sustainable development in terms of some features in the relationship between sustainable development and economics, sustainable development, built heritage conservation and economics, built heritage conservation and politics, built heritage conservation and sustainable development, and the tension between built heritage conservation vs. conservation/sustainable development. From planning, economic, and political angles, the feasibility and limitations of heritage building conservation in relation to conservation and sustainable development are presented. Compared to ecological conservation, built heritage conservation can easily accommodate sustainable development, as it is certainly a physical dimension for managing cultural heritage conservation. Built heritage as “heritage buildings” can articulate with real estate development via proper conservation planning. Its historical aspect signifies the legitimacy of conservation, while its proprietary aspect renders it fit for betterment.
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Fonseca-Roa, Oscar Yesid. "Aproximación a la política pública de protección del patrimonio urbano en Colombia en clave del path dependence (1954-2019)." Revista Urbano 25, no. 46 (November 30, 2022): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22320/07183607.2022.25.46.06.

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Urban heritage is a category of cultural heritage. Historic centers are protected by a legal framework that safeguards the values that are the object of the declaration. The study of urban heritage protection policy in Colombia has been limited by the classical perspective. In contrast, this research performs a case study on conservation legislation and the historical centers declared in Colombia as Assets of Cultural Interest (BIC, in Spanish) between 1954 and 2019 from historical institutionalism. The methodology used is the Path Dependence Application Scheme (EAPD, in Spanish), which seeks to recognize the relationships between the variables, periods, and trajectory of the object of study; to demonstrate the hypothesis of this work, namely the emergence of urban heritage and protection mechanisms is due to the debilitation of the law and ideas of historical heritage. The preliminary conclusions outline five periods and emphasize the mutual dependence of urban heritage and protection policies, as well as the recent emergence of citizen participation, and the loss of flexibility and versatility of the legal framework with manifestations of irreversibility in the conservation of urban heritage.
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Jhearmaneechotechai, Prin. "Selection Criteria of Ordinary Urban Heritages Through the Case of Bangrak, a Multi-Cultural & Old Commercial District of Bangkok." Nakhara : Journal of Environmental Design and Planning 21, no. 2 (July 18, 2022): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.54028/nj202221209.

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This paper examines preservation of an old and multicultural commercial district of Bangrak, Bangkok through application of ordinary urban heritage, which is an alternative approach, but one which can fill a gap in the heritage conservation process. The dual objectives of this paper are 1. Introducing an alternative lens for considering the heritages of ordinary people in an urban context through the case of Bangrak in Bangkok, Thailand; and 2. Identifying selection criteria of ordinary urban heritages. Bangrak, the study area, is an old commercial district of inner Bangkok that is characterized by diversity in the different groups who live and work there, their cultures, and their heritages. This paper studied four areas comprising groups whose members originated from China, India-South Asia, Western countries, and Thailand. The ordinary urban heritages discussed in this paper are outcomes of identifying selection criteria based on the methodology of three processes: (1) theoretical reviews of vernacular heritage, ordinary heritage, and urban heritage, making use of AHD (Authorised Heritage Discourse) to distinguish “official” heritages identified by Thai government agencies, and the ordinary urban heritages of Bangrak. (2) analysis of historical maps, and (3) non-participant observational surveys to verify locations and appearances of ordinary urban heritages identified by the analysis of historical maps. The selection criteria of ordinary urban heritages of Bangrak are outcomes of five factors: (1) The amount of time the heritage has been present in the area, (2) Heritages of ordinary people, (3) Repetitive appearance or cluster of heritages, (4) Ability to adapt to urbanization, and (5) Present-day existence of heritages in four areas of different cultures. The ordinary urban heritages identified as the result of selection criteria comprise shophouses, urban patterns of “Trok” (small alleys), and sacred places in the communities. As buildings, shophouses are, per se, ordinary urban heritage from a physical aspect, and they are the centers of the commercial activities of everyday life. “Trok”, or small alleys, have been built by ordinary people, and they help form the particular urban pattern of Bangrak. Small sacred places represent a legacy of the beliefs of different cultures represented through their physical spaces and appearances.
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Benito del Pozo, Carmen. "Los vestigios industriales: estudio, conservación y uso." Estudios humanísticos. Geografía, historia y arte, no. 20 (February 10, 2021): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/ehgha.v0i20.6787.

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<span>Conservation of industrial heritage as a cultural item has allowed the consolidation of a new discipline called Industrial Archaeology, focused on the study, catalogation and conservation of material remains linked to the process of industrialization which emerged from English revolution in late 18th century. The article analyzes the principles on which Community cultural policy is based, as well as the means of finance offered by European institutions to help projects of cultural heritage conservation. Finally, it describes the proceedings which are being carried out in Asturias regarding conservation and studies of industrial heritage.</span>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Heritage conservation policy"

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Samuel, Andrew Monteith Marshall. "Science as practice : conserving Scotland's natural heritage." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.337255.

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林泳華 and Wing-wah Lam. "Agenda-setting of heritage conservation policy in Hong Kong: a policy streams analysis." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41013050.

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Lam, Wing-wah. "Agenda-setting of heritage conservation policy in Hong Kong a policy streams analysis /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41013050.

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Cho, Hyojung. "Policy system and political dynamics of heritage conservation in the United States." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1181789281.

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Leitao, Leticia M. Pereira. "Protection of World Heritage Settlements and their surroundings : factors affecting management policy and practice." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7824.

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In an increasingly urbanised world, historic settlements have been facing tremendous urbanisation and development pressures. In this context, historic settlements included on the World Heritage List ought to be flagships for urban conservation. This dissertation investigates how effectively the existing protection and management policies under the World Heritage Convention contribute to the protection of historic urban settlements and especially their surroundings. The factors affecting urban settlements, and the responses adopted by the international community for the protection of urban heritage, are investigated – first in relation to urban settlements in general, and then in relation to historic settlements included on the World Heritage List. To get a holistic view of how historic settlements have been protected under the World Heritage Convention, the monitoring mechanisms established under the Convention are examined. The analysis of the results of the first cycle of the Periodic Reporting exercise and of the state of conservation reports resulting from the Reactive Monitoring process provide an overall view of the main issues influencing the protection of World Heritage settlements. To get an overview of the factors affecting the surroundings of World Heritage settlements in particular, the concept of buffer zone – adopted under the World Heritage Convention as the main mechanism for the protection of the surroundings of World Heritage properties – is investigated not only in relation to its use in other disciplines and to the protection of natural protected areas, but also in the nomination files over time. To investigate how historic settlements and their surroundings in particular have been affected by urbanisation and development pressures, and how they have been protected under the World Heritage Convention, four case studies are studied, namely Angra do Heroísmo in Portugal, Olinda in Brazil, Marrakesh in Morocco and the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal. In all four cases I examine how their inscription on the World Heritage List has influenced their protection and that of their surroundings in particular, how the existing managements systems established for their protection have responded to urbanisation and development pressures, and what are the main factors affecting their state of conservation. In addition, as the Kathmandu Valley has received enormous attention under the World Heritage system, this case study is also analysed to obtain an in-depth understanding of how the system has been implemented for the protection of World Heritage settlements. The case studies shed light on five inter-related aspects. First, that the legal and management arrangements adopted for the protection of the World Heritage settlements are not built upon what is considered to be their outstanding universal value, and are insufficient to effectively address existing urbanisation and development pressures. Second, that the factors affecting the state of conservation of World Heritage properties increasingly originate from beyond the properties‘ boundaries, but there is nevertheless no integration of the planning and management arrangements for the World Heritage settlements within their wider urban context. Third, that the surroundings of the World Heritage settlements investigated have continued to undergo considerable change since the time of inscription and are now much more urbanized areas, despite existing legal mechanisms for their protection. Fourth, that although Angra do Heroísmo, Olinda and Marrakesh present similar factors affecting their state of conservation to those identified for the Kathmandu Valley, they have not received the same attention from the World Heritage Committee, pointing to a lack of clarity on the selection process for the follow-up of the state of conservation of a property through Reactive Monitoring. Fifth, in relation to the Kathmandu Valley only, that the involvement of the international community has considerable limitations and needs to be improved. These aspects show that the protection and management policies under the World Heritage Convention are limited, not effectively implemented or enforced, and only address a limited number of the existing needs. The dissertation concludes by articulating how existing trends influencing urban settlements can be more effectively addressed by existing mechanisms under the World Heritage Convention. Finally I bring forward the policy implications deriving from the research findings and suggest broad strategies for improving some of the processes and practices for the protection of World Heritage settlements and their surroundings in particular.
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Tilson, David A. "The rhetoric of heritage conservation, a study of Parks Canada Policy, 1967-1994." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0013/NQ35645.pdf.

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Chan, Kwan-nok, and 陳君諾. "Institutions, policy networks and agenda setting: heritage conservation in Hong Kong, 1970-1997." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43703896.

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Chan, Kwan-nok. "Institutions, policy networks and agenda setting heritage conservation in Hong Kong, 1970-1997 /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2010. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B43703896.

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Ng, Yuk-man, and 吳育民. "Is the present heritage conservation policy adequate in guiding contemporary development in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31257823.

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Ng, Yuk-man. "Is the present heritage conservation policy adequate in guiding contemporary development in Hong Kong /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1991. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13117270.

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Books on the topic "Heritage conservation policy"

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Merrigan, Michael. Towards a county heritage policy. Dun Laoghaire: published on behalf of An Foram Oidhreachta, Dun Laoghaire Rathdown County Heritage Forum by Dun Laoghaire Genealogical Society, 1997.

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Canada, Canada Environment. Heritage conservation: The built environment. Ottawa: Environment Canada, 1986.

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Cultural Ministers Council (Australia). Heritage Collections Committee. National conservation and preservation policy for movable cultural heritage. [Canberra, Australia]: The Committee, 1995.

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Heritage law and policy: Listed buildings and conservation areas. Bembridge, Isle of Wight: Palladian Law Pub., 2001.

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Heritage: Identification, conservation, and management. South Melbourne, Australia: Oxford University Press, 2002.

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(Ireland), Heritage Council. Conservation, partnership, accessibility, enjoyment. Kilkenny, Ireland: Heritage Council, 2008.

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Committee, Saskatchewan Heritage Collections Conservation. A conservation strategy for Saskatchewan heritage collections. [Regina: The Committee], 1990.

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L, Fraser Robert, and Ontario Heritage Foundation, eds. Ontario's heritage: A celebration of conservation. Toronto: Ontario Heritage Foundation, 1997.

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Planning and the heritage: Policy and procedures. London: Spon, 1991.

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Ministry of Citizenship and Culture. Ontario Heritage Policy Review. He ritage: Giving Our Past a Future. Ontario Heritage Policy Review. Toronto: Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Heritage conservation policy"

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Cave, Claire. "Climate Change and World Heritage: An Introduction." In 50 Years World Heritage Convention: Shared Responsibility – Conflict & Reconciliation, 215–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05660-4_17.

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AbstractThe rapid acceleration of science and technology has enabled people to make unprecedented changes to their environment and to alter the global climate. The changing climate, together with biodiversity loss, now pose significant threats to people and their heritage. This chapter provides an introduction to the impacts that climate change is having on World Heritage and how those impacts are being addressed. It considers the conflict that can be created between interventions to protect against climate change and the conservation of heritage values. Effective on-site management is an important tool in addressing climate change impacts and should be supported by states parties together with local engagement and national and international collaboration. World Heritage sites should not be viewed in isolation from their surrounding environment, and a strong World Heritage Climate Change policy is required to guide future management and implementation of the World Heritage Convention.
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Fitri, Isnen, and Yahaya Ahmad. "The Legal Aspects of Heritage Protection and Management in Indonesia: Toward Integrated Conservation." In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of Arte-Polis, 289–96. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5481-5_28.

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Mba, Chikelu, and Hans Dreyer. "The conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture and emerging biotechnologies." In Mutation breeding, genetic diversity and crop adaptation to climate change, 459–68. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249095.0047.

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Abstract The 50% increase in food production required to feed an ever-growing global population, and which must be attained under dire climate change scenarios and other constraints, will not be attained with a 'business as usual' mindset. For crops, the current cultivars will have to be replaced by ones that are more nutritious, stress tolerant and input-use efficient and that would produce higher yields with less external input. Generating such varieties requires significant efficiency enhancements to the conservation and characterization of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture and their use in plant breeding. Genome editing holds great promise in this regard. Its rapid adoption as a relatively cheap and rapid means to generate precise and predictable heritable variations and its universal applicability mirror the developments of the closely associated gene drive. Large amounts of digital sequence data are also increasingly available, while the field of synthetic biology has been expanding rapidly. This all holds great promise for improving and broadening the genetic base of crop varieties for the enhancement of crop productivity without damaging the environment. However, the pace of the scientific and technological developments for these methods has far outstripped that of the requisite policy regimes. The demonstrable potentials notwithstanding, the developments have not been universally accepted. The ongoing debates include whether the products of genome editing, with or without gene drive, should be considered living modified organisms and, if so, subject to the international framework, the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity. Another debate is whether digital sequence information should be subject to some access- and-benefit sharing regime, considering that, with the power of synthetic biology, products previously harnessed only from living organisms can now be produced in the laboratory once the DNA sequence is available. There are also debates about ethics. In order to avoid the mistakes of the past, a call is made for evidence-based multi-stakeholder (including especially intergovernmental) dialogues on the safety, fairness and ethics of the use of these emerging biotechnologies, as the stakes are extremely high.
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Lee Evans, Nick. "Government Policy for Heritage Assets." In An Introduction to Architectural Conservation, 33–40. RIBA Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429347542-4.

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"1. Cultural Heritage Conservation And Policy." In Landscape of Memory, 19–40. BRILL, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004178564.i-410.11.

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Bowes, Ashley. "Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas." In A Practical Approach to Planning Law. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780198833253.003.0021.

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PPS5 ‘Planning for the Historic Environment’ introduced a new administrative approach to the historic environment by creating the concept of ‘heritage assets’. The National Planning Policy Framework (‘NPPF’) defines a ‘heritage asset’ as follows: A building, monument, site, place, area or landscape identified as having a degree of significance meriting consideration in planning decisions, because of its heritage interest. It includes designated heritage assets and assets identified by the local planning authority (including local listing).
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Chitty, Gill, and Claire Smith. "Principles into Policy: Assessing the Impact of Conservation Principles in Local Planning Policy." In Engaging with Heritage and Historic Environment Policy, 38–55. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003155386-3.

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Astuti, E. Y. "Inhabitants’ social values for consideration in urban heritage conservation policy in Darmo area, Surabaya, Indonesia." In Conserving Cultural Heritage, 221–23. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315158648-56.

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Phillips, Dan. "Archaeology, Conservation and Enhancement: The Role of Viability in the UK Planning System." In Engaging with Heritage and Historic Environment Policy, 124–41. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003155386-8.

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Bigi, Daniele. "The Pillar Porticus in the Architectural Design of High Imperial Epoch." In Conservation, Restoration, and Analysis of Architectural and Archaeological Heritage, 256–85. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7555-9.ch011.

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The chapter concerns Roman housing of the AD II in its noteworthy and rapid evolution which has its source in the political and economic conditions most favorable in the history of Rome. On the basis of some specific structures to be found in Rome and Ostia, the author makes an attempt at demonstrating to what extent this phenomenon was linked to the unifying housing policy in localities of high demographic density in the Empire, one that can already be glimpsed from the end or Nero's epoch. Subsequently, the composition solution common in the designs of new urban quarters are identified and discussed. In particular, the linear portico of the pillared type came to be introduced into the practice of urban planning, imposed by pre-constituted models. Taking into consideration principally the examples from Ostia, the author describes these particular typologies of porticos, comparing them with other structures and realities of the western part of the Mediterranean world.
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Conference papers on the topic "Heritage conservation policy"

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BAGADER, MOHAMMED. "THE IMPACTS OF UNESCO’S BUILT HERITAGE CONSERVATION POLICY (2010–2020) ON HISTORIC JEDDAH BUILT ENVIRONMENT." In ISLAMIC HERITAGE 2018. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/iha180011.

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Morais, Maria José, Maria-Giovanna Masciotta, Luís F. Ramos, Daniel V. Oliveira, Miguel Azenha, Eduardo B. Pereira, Paulo B. Lourenço, Teresa C. Ferreira, and Paula Monteiro. "A proactive approach to the conservation of historic and cultural Heritage: the HeritageCare methodology." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.0064.

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<p>Presently, no systematic policy for the preventive conservation of the built cultural heritage exists in South-West Europe. Current approaches for inspection, diagnosis, monitoring and reactive conservation are normally intermittent, unplanned, expensive and lack methodical strategy. The available financial resources are scarce and are mostly addressed to listed buildings. Besides, owners and stakeholders often reveal reluctance to invest in preventive conservation and maintenance programs. In view of these considerations, and driven by the principle “prevention is better than cure”, the HeritageCare project has developed a system for the preventive conservation and maintenance of the built heritage. The main aim of this paper is to briefly describe the methodology, including its three levels of service, and present the main results of the implementation and validation of the service level 1 on a case study belonging to the Portuguese architectural heritage.</p>
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Bonfanti, Ilaria, Elisabetta Colucci, Valeria De Ruvo, Matteo Del Giudice, Sara Fasana, Emmanuele Iacono, Andrea Maria Lingua, Francesca Matrone, Gianvito Ventura, and Marco Zerbinatti. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED BIM-GIS MANAGEMENT TOOL FOR MAINTENANCE PLAN OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE." In ARQUEOLÓGICA 2.0 - 9th International Congress & 3rd GEORES - GEOmatics and pREServation. Editorial Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia: Editorial Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/arqueologica9.2021.12131.

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The Main10ance project aims to implement a plan of maintenance and conservation of the historical cultural heritage. This is an INTERREG project. The V-A Cooperation Programme Italy-Switzerland 2014-2020 contributes to the objectives of the Europe 2020 Strategy and the New Swiss Regional Policy (NRP)addressing the needs common to both sides of the border and aiming to generate significant change in the area of cooperation, both in terms of increasing competitiveness and strengthening economic and social cohesion. The case study is the system of the Sacri Monti of northern Italy and Switzerland, groups of chapels and other architectural artifacts. The design phases are divided into: survey of the historical architectural heritage present; data processing and realization of three-dimensional models with the help of BIM software; integration of the same in the geographical context through GIS support; creation of a database which creates interoperability between the various domains and which collects information on the characteristics of the goods for maintenance and conservation purposes; possibility to make the information associated with 3D models accessible through demonstrators that allow interrogation of the DB and the models themselves. The geometric representation respects the subdivision of the levels of detail (LOD) for GIS with the standard CityGML and the levels of development (LOD) for BIM with the UNI 11337/4.
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Cortazzo, Rafael. "Revisión analítica de enfoques conceptuales e instrumentos normativos de gestión territorial sustentable: con foco en el sistema nacional de áreas protegidas del Uruguay." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Barcelona: Facultad de Arquitectura. Universidad de la República, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6184.

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La gestión del territorio uruguayo muestra un cambio reciente, profundo y rápido en sus modalidades productivas, incrementándose la participación de la agricultura y en particular los monocultivos de soja, arroz, pinos y eucaliptos. Simultáneamente la exportación de materias primas está en su máximo histórico, potenciando la presión sobre sus ecosistemas endógenos (factores bióticos y abióticos). Las prácticas agrícolas no sostenibles, la contaminación y pérdidas o degradación de recursos, son las amenazas predominantes para los ecosistemas nativos, contribuyendo sistémicamente al declive de los servicios ambientales, y consecuentemente afectando al bienestar humano. Este texto sintetiza la investigación Revisión analítica de enfoques conceptuales e instrumentos normativos de gestión territorial sustentable, con foco en el Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas (2014), presentando sus conclusiones en referencia a las estrategias e instrumentos jurídicos y de gestión, para la conservación del patrimonio ambiental del Uruguay. Uruguayan territory management shows a recent deep and fast change, in their production methods, increasing the share of agriculture in particular monoculture soy, rice, pine and eucalyptus. At the same time, the export of raw materials is at a record high, increasing pressure on their endogenous ecosystems (biotic and abiotic). Unsustainable agricultural practices, pollution and loss or degradation of resources, are the predominant threats to native ecosystems, systemically contributing to the decline of ecosystem services, and consequently affecting the human welfare. This paper summarizes the research “Analytical review of conceptual approaches and policy instruments for sustainable land management, with focus on the National System of Protected Areas (2014), presenting their findings in reference to strategies and legal instruments and management for the conservation of environmental heritage of Uruguay”.
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5

CRISTINI, VALENTINA, and Bert Ludwig. "Overlooked heritage of Albania: chronicle of rescue, conservation and com-munity involvement at Great Prespa Lake." In HERITAGE2022 International Conference on Vernacular Heritage: Culture, People and Sustainability. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/heritage2022.2022.15769.

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A set of actions, concerning conservation policies, have been undertaken in Great Prespa Lake Region, Albania during the last years. The activities, as presented in this paper, are part of a project driven by European Heritage Volunteers in partnership with the GFA Consulting Group, the Transboundary Biosphere Reserve Prespa Project and with the collaboration of Polytechnic University of Valencia. This joined partnership has made possible the creation of a document “Guidelines for interventions at vernacular architecture at Great Prespa Lake” as following explained. The guidelines are finally aiming to all the villages of the this Biosphere Reserve of UNESCO, but the result has been possible thanks specially to the study – in detail – of one of the rural communities located in the region – Zaroshke. The village has been selected and analyzed as a possible pilot project for conservation polices and community involvement, during the summer of 2021, thanks to the participation of local communities and international volunteers (students and young professionals) trough the systematic documentation of vernacular architecture of the village.
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Seymour, Kate, María Vicente, Betlem Alapont, and Christa Molenaar. "INNOVATIVE APPROACHES FOR THE RE-INTEGRATION OF FIFTEENTH-CENTURY SPANISH PANEL PAINTINGS." In RECH6 - 6th International Meeting on Retouching of Cultural Heritage. València: Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/rech6.2021.13516.

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The Suermondt-Ludwig Museum (Aachen) holds five Spanish fifteenth-century panel paintings in their collection. The five panels are all fragments, likely removed from their original settings at the turn of the nineteenth century during the upheaval of the Napoleonic Wars and sold on the art market after extensive restoration. Three of these five panels have been already treated at SRAL. The additional two will undergo a full conservation campaign in the coming year carried out in collaboration with conservation students from the University of Amsterdam and conservation training programmes in Spain. A treatment protocol was devised to ensure a systematic and sympathetic treatment, including reintegration. This provided key skill development for the trainee conservators. The removal of non-original surface materials revealed overcleaned and severely damaged surfaces. The integration of these surfaces required an innovative approach to return a sense of authenticity to the artworks, individually and as a disparate group. The subtle shift in gloss and texture between areas of paint and gilding, between different pigments bound in animal glue, egg tempera, and oleo-resinous glazes had been lost. The selection of conservation materials for infilling and retouching aimed to return this ephemeral play on light to the surfaces. This paper will discuss this innovative approach using the reintegration of one of the set of five panel paintings: the “Adoration of the Kings” (Inventory number: GK 243) as a case study. The materials were carefully chosen so as not to be mistaken for original materials in the future. The approach entailed thinking out of the box and approaching the filling and retouching stages simultaneously rather than as independent actions. This allowed a more holistic strategy to reintegration than if all losses were filled first prior to retouching. The filling materials utilised are based on a studio formulation consisting of a novel combination: Arbocel 500 (cellulose fibres) bound in a mixture of Aquazol 500 (poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)) and Methocel A4M (methylcellulose) bound in water. This mixture was used to fill deeper losses and modified with aluminium hydroxide powder to create a surface fill. The protocol used began with testing of the materials to find the right formulation; adaptations for the typology of fill were incorporated into this design. The filler formulation is modified to best adapt to the specific losses in each area of each panel. The decision not to re-varnish the panels allowed filling and retouching to be carried out simultaneously and the different gloss surfaces of individual paint areas to be imitated by modifying the amount of retouching binding media (Aquazol 200 dissolved in ethanol/water). The resulting appearance allows different colour and surface finishes to retain their independent characteristics and returns a more authentic surface finish to the fifteenth-century artworks.
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Weller, Paul. "ROBUSTNESS AND CIVILITY: THEMES FROM FETHULLAH GÜLEN AS RESOURCE AND CHALLENGE FOR GOVERNMENT, MUSLIMS AND CIVIL SOCIETY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM." In Muslim World in Transition: Contributions of the Gülen Movement. Leeds Metropolitan University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.55207/cdcf7302.

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The 7/7 (2005) attack on London Transport by Muslims brought up in the UK shocked the Government, many Muslims, and the wider civil society. Subsequently, the UK’s ‘multi- culturalist’ policy consensus has been subject to intensive questioning. Politicians and some parts of civil society have challenged a perceived ‘separatism’ among Muslims; emphasised a need for shared values and social cohesion; and advocated the promotion of ‘moderate Islam’ and ‘moderate Muslims’. This paper argues that, in legitimising simplistic distinctions between ‘good’ (understood as ‘liberal’ or ‘modernist’) and ‘bad’ or ‘suspect’ (understood as ‘traditionalist’, ‘radical’ or ‘fundamentalist’) Muslims and forms of Islam, there is a risk of eliding the condemnation of terrorist crimes conducted on religious grounds into the criminalisation, or at least social marginalisation, of religious conservatism and/or radicalism. This approach, it is argued, is more likely to undermine the development of inclusive approaches to the common good and that what is needed instead are authentically Islamic approaches that can offer both a resource and a challenge to Government, Muslims and the wider civil society. Finally, it is argued that such resource and challenge can be found in themes from Fethullah Gülen’s teaching. Gülen, on Islamic grounds, condemns terrorism in the name of religion. Further, being rooted in a confident Ottoman Muslim civilisational heritage and having during the period of the Turkish Republic engaged with both ideological ‘secularism’ and political ‘Islamism’, he also offers a critique of the political instrumentalisation of Islam while ar- guing for an active Muslim engagement with the wider (religious and secular) society based on a distinctive Islamic vision characterised by a robustness and civility that could make a positive contribution in the present UK context.
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