Academic literature on the topic 'HEA Coatings'

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Journal articles on the topic "HEA Coatings"

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Gao, Peihu, Ruitao Fu, Jilin Liu, Baiyang Chen, Bo Zhang, Daming Zhao, Zhong Yang, et al. "Influence of Plasma Arc Current on the Friction and Wear Properties of CoCrFeNiMn High Entropy Alloy Coatings Prepared on CGI through Plasma Transfer Arc Cladding." Coatings 12, no. 5 (May 5, 2022): 633. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12050633.

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High-entropy alloys receive more attention for high strength, good ductility as well as good wear resistance. In this work, CoCrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy (HEA) coatings were deposited on compacted graphite iron through plasma transfer arc at different currents. The microstructure and wear properties of the CoCrFeNiMn HEA coatings were investigated. The coatings are composed of single phase with FCC structure. The CoCrFeNiMn HEA coating had the highest microhardness of 394 ± 21.6 HV0.2 and the lowest wear mass loss when the plasma current was 65 A. All of the HEA coatings had higher friction coefficients than that of the substrate. There were adhesive, abrasive and oxidation wear forms in the HEA coatings with the wear couple of N80 alloy. The HEA coating presented higher friction coefficient and better wear resistance than compacted graphite iron.
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Ma, Kai, Li Feng, and Zhipeng Wang. "Microstructure and Properties of FeCrMnxAlCu High-Entropy Alloys and Coatings." Coatings 13, no. 8 (August 9, 2023): 1401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13081401.

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FeCrMnxAlCu (x = 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2) high-entropy alloys (HEA) and coatings were prepared through vacuum arc melting and cold spray-assisted induction remelting processes. This study investigated the effect of different Mn contents on the microstructure and wear resistance of HEAs and coatings. The results showed that the high-entropy FeCrMnxAlCu alloy prepared through vacuum arc melting and cold spray-assisted induction remelting processes comprised simple body-centered cubic and face-centered cubic phases with dendritic + interdendrite structures. The coating of the prepared alloys exhibited superior performance compared with the cast alloy. In addition, the hardness of the FeCrMnxAlCu HEA coatings synthesized through induction remelting was 1.4 times higher than that of the cast FeCrMnxAlCu HEA. Moreover, the wear rate of induction-remelted produced HEA coating was reduced by 24% compared with that of vacuum arc-melted produced HEA. The hardness of the induction-remelted produced FeCrMnxAlCu HEA coating initially increased and then decreased with increasing Mn contents. At x = 1, the hardness of FeCrMnAlCu HEA coating reached a maximum value of 586 HV, with a wear rate of 2.95 × 10−5 mm3/(N·m). The main wear mechanisms observed in the FeCrMnxAlCu HEA coatings were adhesive, abrasive, and oxidative.
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Huang, Jiang, Zhikai Zhu, Hao Wang, Kaiyue Li, Wenqing Shi, and Tianwen Jiao. "Effect of WC Content on Microstructure and Properties of CoCrFeNi HEA Composite Coating on 316L Surface via Laser Cladding." Materials 16, no. 7 (March 28, 2023): 2706. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16072706.

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Laser cladding technology is used to fabricate CoCrFeNi HEA/WC composite coatings with different mass fractions of WC on the surface of 316L stainless steel. The microstructures of HEA/WC composite coatings were analyzed by combining multiple characterization techniques. The results show that the HEA/WC composite coatings have good surface formation without pores and hot cracks, and the metallurgical bonding is well formed between the coating and the 316L SS substrate. Under the action of a laser beam and molten pool, WC particles partially or slightly melt and diffuse to the matrix, which hinders the orderly growth of grains and forms multiple strengthening. The phase structure of the HEA/WC composite coatings is composed of a main phase with FCC. The hardness and corrosion resistance of the HEA/WC composite coatings are clearly enhanced, and the HEA/WC composite coating with 5% WC has optimum properties.
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Hong, Zhihao, Long Wang, Wei Zhang, Jian Yang, Yongjin Feng, Jijun Yang, Haoxiang Li, Huaqiang Yin, Long Zhang, and Xiaoyu Wang. "Hydrogen Isotope Permeation Behavior of AlCrFeTiNb, AlCrMoNbZr and AlCrFeMoTi High-Entropy Alloys Coatings." Coatings 12, no. 2 (January 28, 2022): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12020171.

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The hydrogen permeation behavior of novel AlCrFeTiNb, AlCrMoNbZr and AlCrFeMoTi high-entropy alloy (HEA) coatings were investigated. The hydrogen permeability of HEA coatings prepared by magnetron sputtering technology were tested using gas-driven deuterium permeation and electrochemical hydrogen permeation methods. The gas-driven permeation results show that the deuterium permeation resistance of the AlCrFeTiNb coating is the worst because of the unstable structure at a high temperature. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis proved a loose surface morphology of the AlCrFeTiNb coating and demonstrated the formation of iron-based oxides after deuterium permeation experiments. A high content of iron in HEA coating is disadvantageous for improving the hydrogen permeability. Differently, electrochemical hydrogen permeation reveals that the AlCrMoNbZr coating could resist hydrogen permeation better in a corrosive environment (0.2 mol/L KOH solution). The AlCrFeMoTi coating was peeled off after an electrochemical hydrogen permeation test due to the poor corrosion resistance. The hydrogen behavior of HEA coatings was discussed in detail. Our study provides a promising thought on hydrogen permeation of HEA coatings.
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Luo, Fangyan, Tuchuan Yang, Yang Zhao, Zhengye Xiong, and Jiang Huang. "Effect of W Content on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Cladding CoCrFeNi HEA Coating." Coatings 13, no. 8 (July 25, 2023): 1301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13081301.

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The 316L SS surfaces were prepared with CoCrFeNi HEA/W-composite coatings using the laser cladding technique with various mass fractions of W. The mass fractions of W were 10, 20, 30, and 40%. The microstructure of the HEA/W-composite coatings was investigated using a variety of characterization methods. According to the results, the samples were in the BBC phase. In the SEM images, a solid–liquid bonding layer was observed, which indicates the samples had good metallurgical bonding. The W particles prevented the orderly growth of the HEA grains, and a significant refinement of the grains around the W particles occurred. The lattice constants measured by XRD mapping indicate that adding W particles to CoCrFeNi HEA leads to lattice distortion. The hardness of the HEA/W coatings was substantially higher than the substrate and the pure CoCrFeNi coating by hardness measurements and was greatest at a W content of 40%. The hardness of the HEA/W coatings was significantly increased compared to the substrate and the pure CoCrFeNi coating by hardness measurements and was greatest at a W content of 40%. The HEA/W coating was tested for electrochemical corrosion, and a 10% mass fraction of W achieved the highest level of corrosion resistance.
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Sharma, Ashutosh. "High Entropy Alloy Coatings and Technology." Coatings 11, no. 4 (March 24, 2021): 372. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11040372.

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Recently, the materials research community has seen a great increase in the development of multicomponent alloys, known as high entropy alloys (HEAs) with extraordinary properties and applications. In surface protection and engineering, diverse applications of HEAs are also being counted to benefit from their attractive performances in various environments. Thermally sprayed HEA coatings have outperformed conventional coating materials and have accelerated further advancement in this field. Therefore, this review article overviews the initial developments and outcomes in the field of HEA coatings. The authors have also categorized these HEA coatings in metallic, ceramic, and composite HEA coatings and discussed various developments in each of the categories in detail. Various fabrication strategies, properties, and important applications of these HEAs are highlighted. Further, various issues and future possibilities in this area for coatings development are recommended.
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Sun, Jie, Sichao Dai, Dabin Zhang, Wudong Si, Benchi Jiang, Da Shu, Lulu Wu, Chao Zhang, Meisong Zhang, and Xinyan Xiong. "Friction and Wear Properties of CoCrFeNiMnSnx High Entropy Alloy Coatings Prepared via Laser Cladding." Metals 12, no. 7 (July 21, 2022): 1230. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met12071230.

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Due to its unique single-phase multivariate alloy characteristics and good low-temperature mechanical properties, CoCrFeNiMn high entropy alloy (HEA) has attracted the interest of many researchers in recent years. In this paper, to improve the wear resistance of Q235 alloy steel surface, CoCrFeNiMnSnx HEA coatings were prepared on the surface of Q235 steel via laser cladding. X-ray diffractometry, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive spectrometry were used to determine the microstructure and chemical composition. The research findings revealed that the CoCrFeNiMn HEA coatings were formed from a single FCC phase. As the Sn content in the coating increased, a new MnNi2Sn phase formed. Microhardness and friction and wear results showed that when the mole content of Sn was 0.2, the hardness of the CoCrFeNiMn HEA coating was increased by approximately 45%, the friction coefficient decreased by 0.168, and the wear loss decreased by 16.6%. Three-dimensional noncontact morphology and SEM results revealed that the wear mechanisms of CoCrFeNiMn HEA coatings were abrasive wear, delamination wear and a small amount of oxidative wear under dry friction conditions, whereas the friction mechanisms of CoCrFeNiMnSn0.2 HEA coatings were primarily abrasive wear and oxidative wear.
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Niu, Xuelian, Zhongqi Luan, Yan Mei, and You Yu. "The corrosion resistance of Al-Fe-Co-Cr-Ni-Cu high entropy alloy coatings." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2535, no. 1 (June 1, 2023): 012023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2535/1/012023.

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Abstract A high entropy alloy AlxFeCoCrNiCu (x=0.5, 1) coating was prepared by the electron beam evaporation method on the surface of the steel. The influence of aluminum content on the corrosion resistance of the coating is discussed. The obtained results show that the HEA coatings retain the HEA phase structure without any phase change. The polarization curves show that the high entropy alloy coating of Al0.5FeCoCrNiCu had better corrosion resistance in 0.5 mol/L H2SO4 solution and 1 mol/L NaCl solution. This design of the HEA coatings provides a novel method for steel corrosion-resistant materials.
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Liu, Pengfei, Wudong Si, Dabin Zhang, Sichao Dai, Benchi Jiang, Da Shu, Lulu Wu, Chao Zhang, and Meisong Zhang. "Microstructure and Friction Properties of CoCrFeMnNiTix High-Entropy Alloy Coating by Laser Cladding." Materials 15, no. 13 (July 3, 2022): 4669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15134669.

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To enhance the friction and wear properties of 40Cr steel’s surface, CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloy (HEA) coatings with various Ti contents were prepared using laser cladding. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used to characterize the phase composition, microstructure, and chemical composition of the samples. The findings demonstrated that the CoCrFeMnNiTix HEA coatings formed a single FCC phase. Fe2Ti, Ni3Ti, and Co2Ti intermetallic compounds were discovered in the coatings when the molar ratio of Ti content was greater than 0.5. The EDS findings indicated that Cr and Co/Ni/Ti were primarily enriched in the dendrite and interdendrite, respectively. Ti addition can effectively enhance the coating’s mechanical properties. The hardness test findings showed that when the molar ratio of Ti was 0.75, the coating’s microhardness was 511 HV0.5, which was 1.9 times the hardness of the 40Cr (256 HV0.5) substrate and 1.46 times the hardness of the CrCrFeMnNi HEA coating (348 HV0.5). The friction and wear findings demonstrated that the addition of Ti can substantially reduce the coating’s friction coefficient and wear rate. The coating’s wear resistance was the best when the molar ratio of Ti was 0.75, the friction coefficient was 0.296, and the wear amount was 0.001 g. SEM and 3D morphology test results demonstrated that the coating’s wear mechanism changed from adhesive wear and abrasive wear to fatigue wear and abrasive wear with the increase in Ti content.
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Wang, Leilei, Zhuanni Gao, Mengyao Wu, Fei Weng, Ting Liu, and Xiaohong Zhan. "Influence of Specific Energy on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Cladded FeCoCrNi High Entropy Alloy." Metals 10, no. 11 (November 2, 2020): 1464. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10111464.

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Specific energy is a key process parameter during laser cladding of high entropy alloy (HEA); however, the effect of specific energy on the microstructure, hardness, and wear resistance of HEA coating has not been completely understood in the literature. This paper aims at revealing the influence of specific energy on the microstructure and properties of laser cladded FeCoCrNi high entropy alloy on the Ti6Al4V substrate, and further obtains feasible process parameters for preparation of HEA coating. Results indicate that there are significant differences in the microstructure and properties of the coatings under different specific energy. The increase of specific energy plays a positive role in coarsening the microstructure, promoting the diffusion of Ti from the substrate to HEA coating, and subsequently affects the hardness of samples. The HEA coating is mainly composed of the face-centered cubic phase and body-centered cubic phase, precipitating a small amount of Fe-Cr phase and Laves phase. Metallurgical bonding is obtained between the base metal and the coatings of which the bonding region is mainly composed of columnar crystal and shrinkage cavities. The microhardness of the HEA coating reaches 1098 HV, which is about 200% higher than that of the TC4 substrate, and the wear resistance is significantly improved by the HEA coating.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "HEA Coatings"

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Aziz, Khan Naveed. "RF Magnetron Sputtered AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi High Entropy Alloy (HEA) and High Entropy Ceramic (HEC) Thin Films." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/24615.

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High entropy-based materials in the form of thin films have been of growing interest recently for surface engineering applications due to their exceptional properties including high hardness, superior resistance to oxidation and corrosion, improved thermal stability, and high hydrophobicity. Sputter deposition of thin films comprised of several elements typically requires the use of targets containing multiple elements, making both the chemical composition and microstructure of the resulting films strongly dependent on the process parameters. Therefore, this thesis investigates the growth mechanism, composition variation and key physical properties of AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi high entropy alloy (HEA) and high entropy ceramic (HEC) thin films deposited by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering using advanced characterization methods. The depositions were performed using a single stoichiometric AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi HEA target in non-reactive and reactive modes to explore various high entropy-based materials in the form of metallic HEA and ceramic HEC thin films. This dissertation explores several key deposition parameters during the thin film growth for the AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi HEA system. The initial studies investigate the deposition of HEA thin films in non-reactive mode using argon only and explored the influence of working pressure and deposition power on the microstructure, composition and physical properties. Subsequent chapters report reactive sputtering deposition with various gas flow fractions (RN) using a combination of argon with nitrogen or argon with oxygen to fabricate ceramic thin films of high entropy nitride (HEN) and high entropy oxide (HEO), respectively. The overall findings elucidate that the modification of deposition conditions could be used to control and tune microstructures and chemical composition which regulate the physical properties of the AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi high entropy-based thin films having important implications for the development of surface protective coatings in the aerospace, energy and nuclear industries.
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Belous, V. A., S. A. Firstov, V. F. Gorban, A. S. Kuprin, V. D. Ovcharenko, E. N. Reshetnyak, G. N. Tolmachova, and M. G. Kholomeev. "Properties of Coatings Deposited from Filtered Vacuum Arc Plasma with HEA Cathode." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35323.

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Ti-V-Zr-Nb-Hf metallic and nitride films were deposited by filtered vacuum arc plasma from a single equiatomic HEA cathode. The composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, thermal stability and corrosion properties were investigated. The deposited metallic film has a two-phase structure with bcc and hcp-lattice. The nitride films were found to have only an fcc structure. All coatings have nano-grained structures, with grain sizes 5 nm for metallic and 36 nm for nitride. The nitride coatings have a compressive stress of around – 12,5 GPa, high hardness ~ 40 GPa and elastic modulus ~ 450 GPa. After annealing in vacuum in range 400-1200 °C, 3 h for every temperature, hardness decreased to 25 GPa. It was found that both the metallic and nitride coatings exhibited their best corrosion resistance than steel samples in a 3,5 wt. % NaCl solution. The metallic coatings showed better corrosion resistance than the nitride coatings. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35323
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Löbel, Martin, Thomas Lindner, Thomas Mehner, and Thomas Lampke. "Microstructure and Wear Resistance of AlCoCrFeNiTi High-Entropy Alloy Coatings Produced by HVOF." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-230210.

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The investigation of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) has revealed many promising properties. HEAs with a high share of Al and Ti are suitable for the formation of lightweight materials. Investigations of the alloy system AlCoCrFeNiTi showed high strength, hardness, ductility, and wear resistance, which makes this special alloy interesting for surface engineering and particularly for thermal spray technology. In this study, the suitability of inert gas-atomised HEA powder for high-velocity-oxygen-fuel (HVOF) thermal spray is investigated. This process allows for high particle velocities and comparatively low process temperatures, resulting in dense coatings with a low oxidation. The microstructure and phase composition of the atomised powder and the HVOF coating were investigated, as well as the wear behaviour under various conditions. A multiphase microstructure was revealed for the powder and coating, whereas a chemically ordered bcc phase occurred as the main phase. The thermal spray process resulted in a slightly changed lattice parameter of the main phase and an additional phase. In comparison with a hard chrome-plated sample, an increase in wear resistance was achieved. Furthermore, no brittle behaviour occurred under abrasive load in the scratch test. The investigation of wear tracks showed only minor cracking and spallation under maximum load.
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Gupta, Mohit. "Establishment of Relationships between Coating Microstructure and Thermal Conductivity in Thermal Barrier Coatings by Finite Element Modelling." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-3247.

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Plasma sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating systems (TBCs) are commonly used for thermal protection of components in modern gas turbine application such as power generation, marine and aero engines. The material that is most commonly used in these applications is Yttria Partially Stabilized Zirconia (YPSZ) because of this ceramic’s favourable properties, such as low thermal conductivity, phase stability to high temperature, and good erosion resistance. The coating microstructures in YPSZ coatings are highly heterogeneous, consisting of defects such as pores and cracks of different sizes which determine the coating’s final thermal and mechanical properties, and the service lives of the coatings. Determination of quantitative microstructure–property correlations is of great interest as experimental procedures are time consuming and expensive. Significant attention has been given to this field, especially in last fifteen years. The usual approach for modelling was to describe various microstructural features in some way, so as to determine their influence on the overall thermal conductivity of the coating. As the analytical models over-simplified the description of the defects, various numerical models were developed which incorporated real microstructure images.This thesis work describes two modelling approaches to further investigate the relationships between microstructure and thermal conductivity of TBCs. The first modelling approach uses a combination of a statistical model and a finite element model which could be used to evaluate and verify the relationship between microstructural defects and thermal conductivity. The second modelling approach uses the same finite element model along with a coating morphology generator, and can be used to design low thermal conductivity TBCs. A tentative verification of both the approaches has been done in this work.
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Magens, Ole Mathis. "Mitigating fouling of heat exchangers with fluoropolymer coatings." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/287467.

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Fouling is a chronic problem in many heat transfer systems and results in the need for frequent heat exchanger (HEX) cleaning. In the dairy industry, the associated operating cost and environmental impact are substantial. Antifouling coatings are one mitigation option. In this work, the fouling behaviour of fluoropolymer, polypropylene and stainless steel heat transfer surfaces in processing raw milk and whey protein solution are studied. Methodologies to assess the economics of antifouling coatings are developed and applied. Two experimental apparatuses were designed and constructed to study fouling at surface temperatures around 90 °C. A microfluidic system with a 650 x 2000 µm flow channel enables fouling studies to be carried out by recirculating 2 l of raw milk. The apparatus operates in the laminar flow regime and the capability to probe the local composition of delicate fouling deposit $\textit{in-situ}$ with histological techniques employing confocal laser scanning microscopy. A larger bench-scale apparatus with a 10 x 42 mm flow channel was built to recirculate 17 l of solution in the turbulent flow regime which is more representative of conditions in an industrial plate HEX. Experimental results demonstrate that fluoropolymer coatings can reduce fouling masses from raw milk and whey protein solution by up to 50 %. Surface properties affect the structure and composition of the deposit. At the interface with apolar surfaces raw milk fouling layers are high in protein, whereas a strongly attached mineral-rich layer is present at the interface with steel. Whey protein deposits generated on apolar surfaces are more spongy and have a lower thermal conductivity and/or density than deposits on steel. The attraction of denatured protein towards apolar surfaces and the formation of a calcium phosphate layer on steel at later stages of fouling are explained with arguments based on the interfacial free energy of these materials in water. The financial attractiveness of coatings is considered for HEX subject to linearly and asymptotically increasing fouling resistance and using a spatially resolved fouling model. An explicit solution to the cleaning-scheduling problem is presented for the case of equal heat capacity flow rates in a counter-current HEX. Scenarios where the use of coatings may be attractive or where there is no financial benefit in cleaning a fouled exchanger are identified. Finally, experimental data are used to estimate the economic potential of fluoropolymer coated HEXs in the ultra-high-temperature treatment of milk. In the considered case, the value of a fluoropolymer coating inferred from the reduction in fouling is estimated to be around 2000 US$/m².
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Ibrahim, Hamdy Ibrahim. "Bioresorbable Magnesium-Based Bone Fixation Hardware: Alloy Design, Post-Fabrication Heat Treatment, Coating, and Modeling." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1503678544356525.

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Nutter, Brian Vincent. "Thermal Analysis of a Vaporization Source for Inorganic Coatings." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36319.

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A thermal analysis of a conventional vaporization source by finite difference methods, including experimental validation, is presented. Such a system is common to industries whose chief concern is the precipitation of inorganic coatings. Both the physical and the model systems are comprised of a number of layers, or strata, arranged in a rectangular configuration. The model strata represent the component and deposition materials of the physical vaporization source. The symmetry and simplistic geometry of the operational source permit the use of a two-dimensional model, thereby neglecting gradients in the third dimension. The production unit, as well as the numerical model, experience various modes of heat transfer, including radiation, convection, conduction, internal generation, and phase change. Moreover, the system inputs are time-dependent. The numerical model is subsequently compared to and validated against both simplistic case studies and the physical production system. Data collected from the operational deposition source is examined and analyzed in comparison to corresponding information generated by the numerical model. Sufficient agreement between the data sets encourages the utilization of the numerical model as a practical indicator of the subject system's behavior. Finally, recommendations for modifications to the physical vaporization source, yielding practical improvements in temperature uniformity, are evaluated based on the predictions of the validated numerical model. The goal is the attainment of an ideally uniform temperature distribution that would correspond to highly desirable performance of the process vaporization system.
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Sethi, Sunny. "Carbon Nanotube Based Functional Superhydrophobic Coatings." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1271346171.

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Zhang, Ao. "Diamond coatings as a heat spreader for MRI compatible electrode devices." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1470136547.

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Yan, Jin. "Aspects of instrumented indentation with applications to thermal barrier coatings." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 177 p, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1397913961&sid=17&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Books on the topic "HEA Coatings"

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High temperature coatings. Amsterdam: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, 2007.

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B, Dahotre Narendra, and Sudarshan T. S. 1955-, eds. Intermetallic and ceramic coatings. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1999.

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Coextrusion, Seminar (1989 Hilton Head S. C. ). 1989 Coextrusion Seminar, Marriott's Hilton Head, Hilton Head, SC, March 28-31. Atlanta, GA, USA (P.O. Box 105113, Atlanta 30348): TAPPI Press, 1989.

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Coextrusion Seminar (1986 Hilton Head, S.C.). 1986 Coextrusion Seminar, Marriott Hilton Head, Hilton Head, SC, April 1-3, 1986. Atlanta, GA, USA (P.O. Box 105113, Atlanta 30348): TAPPI Press, 1986.

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Society, American Ceramic, ed. Progress in thermal barrier coatings. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley, 2009.

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Thermal Barrier Coating Workshop (1995 NASA Lewis Research Center). Thermal Barrier Coating Workshop: Proceedings of a conference held at and sponsored by NASA Lewis Research Center and cosponsored by DOE and NIST, Cleveland, Ohio, March 27-29, 1995. [Washington, D.C.]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Management, Scientific and Technical Information Program, 1995.

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Baumeister, Joseph F. Relationship of optical coating on thermal radiation characteristics of nonisothermal cylindrical enclosures. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1991.

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Bryant, Richard W. Inorganic coatings for enchanced metal surface properties. Norwalk, CT: Business Communications Co., 1986.

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W, Bryant Richard, and Business Communications Co, eds. Inorganic surface coatings and finishes: Competitive markets. Stamford, Conn: Business Communications Co., 1986.

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Freni, Angelo, Belal Dawoud, Lucio Bonaccorsi, Stefanie Chmielewski, Andrea Frazzica, Luigi Calabrese, and Giovanni Restuccia. Characterization of Zeolite-Based Coatings for Adsorption Heat Pumps. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09327-7.

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Book chapters on the topic "HEA Coatings"

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Fiedler, Torben, Joachim Rösler, Martin Bäker, Felix Hötte, Christoph von Sethe, Dennis Daub, Matthias Haupt, Oskar J. Haidn, Burkard Esser, and Ali Gülhan. "Mechanical Integrity of Thermal Barrier Coatings: Coating Development and Micromechanics." In Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, 295–307. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53847-7_19.

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Abstract To protect the copper liners of liquid-fuel rocket combustion chambers, a thermal barrier coating can be applied. Previously, a new metallic coating system was developed, consisting of a NiCuCrAl bond-coat and a Rene 80 top-coat, applied with high velocity oxyfuel spray (HVOF). The coatings are tested in laser cycling experiments to develop a detailed failure model, and critical loads for coating failure were defined. In this work, a coating system is designed for a generic engine to demonstrate the benefits of TBCs in rocket engines, and the mechanical loads and possible coating failure are analysed. Finally, the coatings are tested in a hypersonic wind tunnel with surface temperatures of 1350 K and above, where no coating failure was observed. Furthermore, cyclic experiments with a subscale combustion chamber were carried out. With a diffusion heat treatment, no large-scale coating delamination was observed, but the coating cracked vertically due to large cooling-induced stresses. These cracks are inevitable in rocket engines due to the very large thermal-strain differences between hot coating and cooled substrate. It is supposed that the cracks can be tolerated in rocket-engine application.
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Trice, Rodney, and Kevin Trumble. "Thermal Barrier Coatings." In Turbine Aerodynamics, Heat Transfer, Materials, and Mechanics, 467–93. Reston, VA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/5.9781624102660.0467.0494.

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Fischer, H. R., and S. J. García. "Active Protective Coatings: Sense and Heal Concepts for Organic Coatings." In Active Protective Coatings, 139–56. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7540-3_7.

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Fischer, Stephan, Harald Drück, Stephan Bachmann, Elke Streicher, Jens Ullmann, and Beate Traub. "Conventional Collectors, Heat Stores, and Coatings." In Polymeric Materials for Solar Thermal Applications, 73–106. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527659609.ch4.

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Howell, John R., M. Pinar Mengüç, Kyle Daun, and Robert Siegel. "Radiative Effects in Translucent Solids, Windows, and Coatings." In Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, 777–824. Seventh edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2021. | Revised edition of: Thermal radiation heat transfer / John R. Howell, M. Pinar Mengüç, Robert Siegel. Sixth edition. 2015.: CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429327308-17.

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Freni, Angelo, Belal Dawoud, Lucio Bonaccorsi, Stefanie Chmielewski, Andrea Frazzica, Luigi Calabrese, and Giovanni Restuccia. "Hydrothermal Stability of Adsorbent Coatings." In Characterization of Zeolite-Based Coatings for Adsorption Heat Pumps, 55–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09327-7_3.

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Freni, Angelo, Belal Dawoud, Lucio Bonaccorsi, Stefanie Chmielewski, Andrea Frazzica, Luigi Calabrese, and Giovanni Restuccia. "Mechanical Stability of Adsorbent Coatings." In Characterization of Zeolite-Based Coatings for Adsorption Heat Pumps, 81–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09327-7_4.

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Bogdanovich, V. I., and V. A. Barvinok. "Strengthening of Heat-Insulating Surfaces." In Nanostructured Thin Films and Nanodispersion Strengthened Coatings, 251–60. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2222-0_25.

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Freni, Angelo, Belal Dawoud, Lucio Bonaccorsi, Stefanie Chmielewski, Andrea Frazzica, Luigi Calabrese, and Giovanni Restuccia. "Adsorption Heat Exchangers." In Characterization of Zeolite-Based Coatings for Adsorption Heat Pumps, 35–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09327-7_2.

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Terpstra, Marten, and Johan G. Van Veen. "Construction, Operation, Coatings, Heat Transferring Liquids, Sealings and Joints." In Heat Pipes: Construction and Application, 1–25. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3447-4_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "HEA Coatings"

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Kenyi, A., R. Bhaskaran Nair, and A. McDonald. "Towards Highly Durable High Entropy Alloy (HEA) Coatings Using Flame Spraying." In ITSC2022. DVS Media GmbH, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2022p0827.

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Abstract High entropy alloys (HEAs) constitute a new class of advanced metallic alloys that exhibit exceptional properties due to their unique microstructural characteristics. HEAs contain multiple (five or more) elements in equimolar or nearly equimolar fractions compared to traditional alloy counterparts. Due to their potential benefits, HEAs can be fabricated with thermal spray manufacturing technologies to provide protective coatings for extreme environments. In this study, the AlCoCrFeMoW and AlCoCrFeMoV coatings were successfully developed using flame spraying. The effect of W and V on the HEA coatings were investigated using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and micro-hardness testing. Furthermore, performance of the coating under abrasive loading was investigated as per ASTM Standard G65. Microstructural studies showed different oxides with solid-solution phases for all the HEA coatings. Hardness results were higher for the AlCoCrFeMoV coatings followed by AlCoCrFeMoW and AlCoCrFeMo coatings. Lower wear rates were achieved for the AlCoCrFeMoV coatings compared to AlCoCrFeMoW and AlCoCrFeMo coatings. The evolution of multiple oxide phases and underlying microstructural features improved the resistance to abrasive damage for the AlCoCrFeMoV coatings compared to other HEA coatings. These results suggest that the flame-sprayed HEA coatings can be potential candidates for different tribological interfaces while concurrently opening new avenues for HEA coating utilization.
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Bhattacharya, R., O. N. Senkov, A. K. Rai, X. Ma, and P. Ruggiero. "High Entropy Alloy Coatings for Application as Bond Coating for Thermal Barrier Coating Systems." In ITSC 2016, edited by A. Agarwal, G. Bolelli, A. Concustell, Y. C. Lau, A. McDonald, F. L. Toma, E. Turunen, and C. A. Widener. DVS Media GmbH, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2016p0279.

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Abstract High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are well suited for use in high-temperature environments due to their combination of strength, ductility, thermal stability, and corrosion and wear resistance. In this study, NiCoCrAlSi-based HEA coatings are deposited by HVOF and air plasma spraying (APS) and their phases, microstructure, and composition are evaluated by means of XRD, SEM, and EDS analysis. The results show that BCC/B2 phases are the main constituent in HVOF coatings that were diffusion heat treated. APS coatings of the same composition, on the other hand, exhibited a two-phase structure consisting of L12 and BCC/B2 phases. The HEA coatings produced by HVOF were tested for oxidation resistance and their morphology and oxide scales were examined with the aim of developing a high-quality bond coat for thermal barrier coating (TBC) systems.
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Peng, Cunyuan, Mingxing Ma, Qiwen Wu, Wenjin Liu, and Weiming Zhang. "Al1.3FeCoNiCuCr HEA coatings produced by laser cladding." In ICALEO® 2013: 32nd International Congress on Laser Materials Processing, Laser Microprocessing and Nanomanufacturing. Laser Institute of America, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5063005.

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Pal, S., R. Bhaskaran Nair, and A. McDonald. "Influence of Microstructure on Hardness and Electric Resistivity of Flame-Sprayed High Entropy Alloy Coatings." In ITSC2022. DVS Media GmbH, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2022p0534.

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Abstract High entropy alloys (HEAs) are classified as a new class of advanced metallic materials that have received significant attention in recent years due to their stable microstructures and promising properties. In this study, three mechanically alloyed equiatomic HEA coatings – AlCoCrFeMo, AlCoCrFeMoW, and AlCoCrFeMoV – were fabricated on stainless steel substrates using flame spray manufacturing technique. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Vicker’s microhardness were utilized to characterize the fabricated HEA coatings. Furthermore, Joule heating experiments using a modified version of a two-probe test was used to measure the electrical resistivity of the HEA coatings. To prevent short-circuiting of the metallic coatings, a thin layer of alumina was deposited as a dielectric material prior to the deposition of HEA coatings. The microstructure of the HEA coatings showed the presence of multiple oxide regions along with solid-solution phases. The porosity levels were approximately 2 to 3% for all the HEA coatings. The HEA coatings had a thickness of approximately 130 to 140 μm, whereas the alumina layer was 120 to 160 μm thick. The electrical resistivity values were higher for all the HEA coatings compared to flame-sprayed Ni-20Cr and NiCrAlY coatings and AlCoCrFeNi HEA thin film, which may be attributed to the characteristics of HEAs, such as severe lattice distortion and solute segregations. The combined interaction of high hardness and increased electrical resistivity suggests that the flame-sprayed HEA coatings can be used as multifunctional wear-resistant materials for energy generation applications.
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Cappelli, Giacomo, Shuo Yin, and Rocco Lupoi. "Erosion Behaviour of Cold Sprayed Coatings Made of CrMnFeCoNi High-Entropy Alloy or Composite Powders Containing WC Hard Particles in a Pure Nickel Matrix." In ITSC 2023. ASM International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2023p0242.

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Abstract The performance of two distinct coating materials under alumina particle impingement was tested in this study. CrMnFeCoNi and WC-Ni coatings were applied to 2205 duplex stainless steel substrates using cold spray method with nitrogen as the process gas. In between the substrate and the high entropy alloy coating, an interlayer coating of 316 stainless steel was used. The presence of WC particles in the WC-Ni composite coatings was confirmed by SEM cross sectional inspection. Following deposition, the coatings were heat treated in an air furnace. The influence of heat treatment holding time on the WC-Ni coatings was studied using chemical analysis by X-ray diffraction. Heat treatments peak temperatures for the WC/Ni- Ni and high entropy alloy coatings were 600°C and 550°C, respectively. Coatings microhardness and porosity volume fraction were measured for all the samples. The HEA coating outperformed the WC/Ni-Ni hardness but exhibited a higher level of porosity. The coatings were then subjected to erosion experiments using alumina particles with variable impact angles (30°, 60°, and 90°). To compare the different materials, an average erosion value was calculated for each target specimen. The WC/Ni-Ni as-sprayed coating was the most effective against a 60° impingement angle. The HEA coating, on the other hand, demonstrated greater resistance to impact angles of 30° and 90°. SEM was utilized to examine the eroded areas and determine the main mechanisms of erosion.
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Löbel, M., T. Lindner, T. Lampke, and C. Kohrt. "Development of Wear-Resistant High-Entropy Alloy Coatings Produced by Thermal Spray Technology." In ITSC2017, edited by A. Agarwal, G. Bolelli, A. Concustell, Y. C. Lau, A. McDonald, F. L. Toma, E. Turunen, and C. A. Widener. DVS Media GmbH, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2017p0200.

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Abstract The alloying concept of High-Entropy Alloys (HEA) has attracted much scientific interest due to an interesting combination of properties. Previous investigations have shown that high hardness and strength, comparable to bulk metallic glasses, can be achieved. Furthermore, HEAs show distinct ductility and good high-temperature resistance. First investigations on tribological properties are indicating high wear resistance. Previous investigations of the alloy system AlCoCrFeNiTi in bulk state have shown promising properties. Therefore, the alloy AlCoCrFeNiTi with equimolar composition was selected for transferring bulk properties to thermally sprayed coatings. The focus of this contribution is on studying tribological properties of thermally sprayed HEA coatings to enlarge the field of possible applications. Feedstock material production was carried out by high-energy ball milling (HEM) and inert gas atomization. Subsequently, coatings were deposited by Atmospheric Plasma Spray (APS). Tribological properties of the coatings under different wear regimes were investigated in ball-on-disk wear tests, oscillating wear tests and scratch tests. The tribological properties are compared with a conventional hard chrome plating and correlated with microstructure.
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Yin, Shuo, Rocco Lupoi, Wenya Li, Yaxin Xu, Bo Song, Xingchen Yan, and Min Kuang. "Cold-Sprayed FeCoNiCrMn High-Entropy Alloy (HEA) Coating: Microstructure and Tribological Properties." In ITSC2019, edited by F. Azarmi, K. Balani, H. Koivuluoto, Y. Lau, H. Li, K. Shinoda, F. Toma, J. Veilleux, and C. Widener. ASM International, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2019p0045.

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Abstract High-entropy alloys are of great interest due to their unique phase structure. They are constructed with five or more principal alloying elements in equimolar or near-equimolar ratios and thus derive their performance from multiple elements rather than one. In this work, solid-state cold spraying is used for the first time to produce a FeCoNiCrMn high-entropy alloy coating. As a low-temperature process, cold spraying completely retained the high-entropy phase structure in the coating without any phase transformation. Examination shows that the grains underwent significant refinement due to dynamic recrystallization and that the coatings are much harder than the feedstock powder because of increased dislocation density and grain boundaries.
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Ang, Andrew S. M., Christopher C. Berndt, Mitchell L. Sesso, Ameey Anupam, Praveen S. Ravi Sankar Kottada, and B. S. Murty. "Comparison of Plasma Sprayed High Entropy Alloys with Conventional Bond Coat Materials." In ITSC2015, edited by A. Agarwal, G. Bolelli, A. Concustell, Y. C. Lau, A. McDonald, F. L. Toma, E. Turunen, and C. A. Widener. ASM International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2015p0027.

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Abstract High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) are a new class of alloys with multi-principle elements in an equi-atomic ratio that present novel phase structures. HEAs are known for their high temperature microstructural stability, enhanced oxidation and wear resistance properties. Apart from bulk material consolidation methods such as casting and sintering, HEAs can also be deposited as a surface coating. In this work, thermal sprayed HEA coatings are investigated as an alternative bond coat material for a thermal barrier coating system. Nanostructured HEAs that were based on AlCoCrFeNi and MnCoCrFeNi were prepared by ball milling and then plasma sprayed. Splat studies were assessed to optimize the appropriate thermal spray parameters and spray deposits were prepared. Subsequently, the microstructure and mechanical properties of two HEAs coatings of different composition were characterized and compared to conventional plasma spray NiCrAlY bond coats.
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Shahbazi, H., H. Vakilifard, R. B. Nair, A. C. Liberati, C. Moreau, and R. S. Lima. "High Entropy Alloy (HEA) Bond Coats for Thermal Barrier Coatings (TBCs)—A Review." In ITSC 2023. ASM International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2023p0659.

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Abstract Due to the aggressive operation conditions of turbine hot sections, protective coatings are required to provide oxidation and hot corrosion resistance for superalloy components. Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) are comprised of a ceramic top coat and a metallic bond coat (BC) and are typically used as thermal protection systems against these aggressive environments. Conventional BC materials are MCrAlX, with M being metals or alloys (e.g., Ni, Co or NiCo) and X being reactive elements such as Y, Hf, Ta, Si. Due to their strength, thermal stability, and oxidation resistance, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have presented promise for use as BC materials in hightemperature applications. Owing to its cocktail effect, optimally chosen HEAs could help to enhance the hot corrosion resistance of BCs by forming a more continuous, dense, and uniform thermally grown oxide (TGO). Furthermore, HEAs could help to control the diffusion between the bonding layer and substrate in elevated temperature environments. This paper will discuss the thermodynamic, mechanical, and microstructural behaviour of HEAs. Furthermore, the selection and usage of HEAs as BCs will be explored and compared to conventional BCs in TBC systems.
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Löbel, Martin, Thomas Lindner, Thomas Mehner, Lisa-Marie Rymer, Thomas Lampke, Stefan Björklund, and Shrikant Joshi. "Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of AlCoCrFeNi High-Entropy Alloy Coatings Prepared by HVAF and HVOF." In ITSC2021, edited by F. Azarmi, X. Chen, J. Cizek, C. Cojocaru, B. Jodoin, H. Koivuluoto, Y. C. Lau, et al. ASM International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2021p0416.

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Abstract High-entropy alloys (HEAs) represent an innovative development approach for new alloy systems. These materials have been found to yield promising properties, such as high strength in combination with sufficient ductility as well as high wear and corrosion resistance. Especially for alloys with a body-centered cubic (bcc) structure, advantageous surface properties have been revealed. However, typical HEA systems contain high contents of expensive or scarce elements. Consequently, applying them as coatings where their use is limited to the surface represents an exciting pathway enabling economical exploitation of their superior properties. Nevertheless, processing conditions strongly influence the resulting microstructure and phase formation, which in turn has a considerable effect on the functional properties of HEAs. In the presented study, microstructural differences between high-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) and high-velocity air fuel (HVAF) sprayed coatings of the alloy AlCrFeCoNi are investigated. A metastable bcc structure is formed in both coating processes. Precipitation reactions are suppressed by the rapid solidification during atomization and by the relatively low thermal input during spraying. The coating resistance to corrosive media was investigated in detail, and an improved passivation behavior was observed in the HVAF coatings.
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Reports on the topic "HEA Coatings"

1

Gur, Ilan. Efficiency Enhancing Anti-Frost Coatings for Heat Exchangers. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1607931.

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Korinko, P. S. Permeation Barrier Coatings for the Helical Heat Exchanger. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7524.

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Glosli, J. N., J. Belak, and M. R. Philpott. Ultra-thin carbon coatings for head-disk interface tribology. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/102146.

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Katherine Faber. Environmental Barrier Coatings for the Energy Efficient Heat Engines Program. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/940178.

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Martinez-Rodriguez, M., B. Garcia-Diaz, L. Olson, R. Fuentes, and R. Sindelar. Max Phase Materials And Coatings For High Temperature Heat Transfer Applications. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1224037.

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Allen, M. L., C. C. Berndt, and D. Otterson. Plasma Sprayed Ni-Al Coatings for Safe Ending Heat Exchanger Tubes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6133.

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ALLAN, M. L., D. OTTERSON, and C. C. BERNDT. PLASMA SPRAYED Ni-Al COATINGS FOR SAFE ENDING HEAT EXCHANGER TUBES. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/760982.

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Marsh, Charles P., Alfred D. Beitelman, and Ryan J. Franks. Innovative Corrosion-Resistant Coatings for Heat Distribution Piping at Fort Jackson. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada472602.

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Brockway, Lance, and Abhishek Tyagi. Enhancing Steam-Side Heat Transfer via Microdroplet Ejection using Inorganic Coatings. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1839340.

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David Schwam, John F. Wallace, Yulong Zhu, Edward Courtright, and Harold Adkins. Evaluation of Heat Checking and Washout of Heat Resistant Superalloys and Coatings for Die inserts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/838874.

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