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Books on the topic 'Hard Electron Energy Spectra'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

Last updated: 7 September 2023

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1

M, Asnin Vladimir, Petukhov Andre G, and NASA Glenn Research Center, eds. Secondary electron emission spectroscopy of diamond surfaces. [Cleveland, Ohio]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, 1999.

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2

United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Mesospheric response to impacting relativistic electrons: Final report. Palo Alto, CA: Space Sciences Laboratory, Lockheed-Martin Palo Alto Research Laboratories, 1996.

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3

United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Solar-powered alkali metal vapor lasers: Final report of NASA research grant, NAG-1-691, project period, August 1, 1986 - October 31, 1988. Fort Worth, Tex: Texas Christian University, 1989.

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4

United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Solar-powered alkali metal vapor lasers: Final report of NASA research grant, NAG-1-691, project period, August 1, 1986 - October 31, 1988. Fort Worth, Tex: Texas Christian University, 1989.

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5

Study Conference SCOFEI '88 (1988 Bucharest, Romania). Spectroscopy and collisions of few-electron ions: Proceedings of the Study Conference SCOFEI '88, Bucharest, Romania, August 29-September 2, 1988. Singapore: World Scientific, 1989.

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6

Mills, D. L., and H. Ibach. Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy and Surface Vibrations. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2013.

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7

Track structure model for radial distributions of electron spectra and event spectra from high-energy ions. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1998.

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8

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Staff. Track Structure Model for Radial Distributions of Electron Spectra and Event Spectra from High-Energy Ions. Independently Published, 2018.

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9

Surface phonon spectroscopy of p(2X2)O/Ni(111). 1993.

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10

Corallo, Gregory Richard. Chemical- and electronic-state characterization of the surface region of metals following chemisorption of simple gases using electron beam spectroscopies. 1987.

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11

Fromme, Bärbel. D-D Excitations in Transition-Metal Oxides: A Spin-Polarized Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy Study. Springer, 2007.

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12

d-d Excitations in Transition-Metal Oxides: A Spin-Polarized Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy (SPEELS) Study (Springer Tracts in Modern Physics). Springer, 2001.

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13

(Editor), Valeriu Zoran, ed. Spectroscopy and Collisions of Few-Electron Ions: Proceedings of the Study Conference Scofei '88. World Scientific Pub Co Inc, 1989.

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14

Unoccupied electronic states: Fundamentals for XANES, EELS, IPS, and BIS. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992.

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15

Eland, John, and Raimund Feifel. Double Photoionisation Spectra of Molecules. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198788980.001.0001.

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This book contains spectra of the doubly charged positive ions (dications) of some 75 molecules, including the major constituents of terrestrial and planetary atmospheres and prototypes of major chemical groups. It is intended to be a new resource for research in all areas of molecular spectroscopy involving high energy environments, both terrestrial and extra-terrestrial. All the spectra have been produced by photoionisation using laboratory lamps or synchrotron radiation and have been measured using the magnetic bottle time-of-flight technique by coincidence detection of correlated electron pairs. Full references to published work on the same species are given, though for several molecules these are the first published spectra. Double ionisation energies are listed and discussed in relation to the molecular electronic structure of the molecules. A full introduction to the field of molecular double ionisation is included and the mechanisms by which double photoionisation can occur are examined in detail. A preliminary chapter covers double photoionisation of an atom in order to explain the basic principles of the technique, then five chapters present spectra of molecules of increasing size. A seventh chapter on the new fields of core–core and core–valence double ionisations, with selected examples, completes the main body of the book. Appendices explain the detailed mechanisms of double photoionisation, the calibration of the electron spectrometers, and give a brief summary of the methods by which double ionisation energies are calculated theoretically.

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16

Groot, Frank de, and Akio Kotani. Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids. Taylor & Francis Group, 2008.

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17

Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids (Advances in Condensed Matter Science). CRC, 2008.

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18

Groot, Frank de, and Akio Kotani. Core Level Spectroscopy of Solids. Taylor & Francis Group, 2008.

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19

Eland, John H. D., and Raimund Feifel. Atomic xenon, Xe. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198788980.003.0002.

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This chapter shows, using atomic xenon as a prototype, how coincidence maps and double photionisation spectra are created from the raw electron timing data, and how direct and indirect photoionisation pathways can be distinguished in the maps. A minor feature in the maps is recognised as coming from electron-impact single ionisation, which can be studied by the same technique. The chapter also explains how a simple formula can be used, with constants calibrated by measuring electrons of known energy, to convert the times of flight into kinetic energies. This introductory chapter concludes with a summary of some basic features of double photoionisation and of the spectra presented in this book, exemplified by Xe, including times of flight, energy resolution, ionisation, and Auger decay.

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20

Eland, John H. D., and Raimund Feifel. Diatomic molecules. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198788980.003.0003.

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Double ionisation of most of the experimentally accessible diatomic molecules has been studied previously by several techniques, including Auger spectroscopy, double electron transfer, kinetic energy release, and high-level theory. New double photoionisation spectra of HBr, HI, N2, CO, NO, O2, Br2, ICl, and I2 are presented here with analysis to identify the electronic states of the doubly charged ions. A simple empirical model is introduced to estimate double ionisation energies on the basis of orbital energies. For CO, NO, and O2, an indirect double ionisation mechanism is found, involving dissociation of a singly charged molecular ion followed by atomic autoionisation of one fragment. Energies of the dication states are listed with distinction between adiabatic and vertical values.

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