Academic literature on the topic 'Hand Therapy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hand Therapy"

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Butler, David. "Hand off/hands on." Physiotherapy Research International 2, no. 4 (November 1997): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pri.106.

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Swanson, Alfred B. "Hand Therapy-Hand Surgery: Spectacular Growth." Journal of Hand Therapy 6, no. 4 (October 1993): 235–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0894-1130(12)80320-6.

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Stralka, Susan W. "Hand Therapy Treatment." Hand Clinics 32, no. 1 (February 2016): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hcl.2015.08.007.

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Chan, Shirley W., and Paul LaStayo. "Hand therapy management following mutilating hand injuries." Hand Clinics 19, no. 1 (February 2003): 133–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0712(02)00140-3.

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Kasch, Mary C., Sandra Greenberg, and Patricia M. Muenzen. "Competencies in hand therapy." Journal of Hand Therapy 16, no. 1 (January 2003): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0894-1130(03)80024-8.

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Cooper, Cynthia. "Narratives in Hand Therapy." Journal of Hand Therapy 24, no. 2 (April 2011): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jht.2010.06.003.

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Lake, Amy. "Hand Therapy for Children With Congenital Hand Differences." Techniques in Hand & Upper Extremity Surgery 14, no. 2 (June 2010): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/bth.0b013e3181d79f2e.

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Swan, Diana. "HAND DISABILITY." Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 18, no. 2 (August 27, 2010): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1630.1971.tb00462.x.

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Flowers, Kenneth R. "A Hand Up, not a Hand Out." Journal of Hand Therapy 20, no. 1 (January 2007): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1197/j.jht.2006.11.010.

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Cain, Catherine. "Hand Supports." Physiotherapy 76, no. 1 (January 1990): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9406(10)62449-2.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hand Therapy"

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Fetzer, Alice A.-Hui Osborn. "Exploring Korean Hand Therapy in Treating Plantar Fasciitis: A Pilot Study." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2020. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/9241.

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PF is one of the most common foot and ankle problems. People with PF experience mild to severe pain that interferes moderately with activities of daily living (ADL). Due to chronic pain that interferes with ADL, people with PF often use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications and/or acetaminophen. These medications alleviate pain but cannot eliminate it. Additionally, with chronic use, these medications can cause well-known adverse side effects. The purposes of this study were to investigate the effect of Korean Hand Therapy (KHT) in (1) treating the pain experienced in patients with plantar fasciitis (PF), (2) evaluating its impact on functionality, and (3) assessing participants' self-adherence to treatment. A pre-post mixed methods pilot study was conducted with 28 participants. Baseline measures included a demographic questionnaire, height and weight, a 10-point pain scale, the foot function index (FFI), and measurement of the plantar fascia via ultrasound. As a group, participants were taught about KHT and how to self-administer it. Participants then self-administered KHT for four weeks. Three weekly electronic surveys were sent asking participants about their pain and use of KHT. After four weeks, participants returned for final data collection, including a focus group. Baseline measures, except the demographic questionnaire and height and weight, were repeated. Thickness of PF was not correlated with pain at baseline (r = -0.14, p = 0.47). Compared to baseline, pain was significantly reduced after the initial KHT treatment on the first visit (4.875 vs 2.625, p < 0.00) and at the 4-week follow up (4.875 vs 2.528, p < 0.05). On average for all four weeks, participants reported 5.48 (SD 1.50) days of self-guided KHT per week. PF thickness was not significantly reduced at the follow up session at 4 weeks (t =1.16, p = 0.26). FFI scores were significantly improved between baseline and four weeks: Pain (t = 3.80, p < 0.00), Activity Limitation (t = 2.64, p = 0.02), and Disability (t = 4.74, p < 0.00) and overall FFI (t = 4.83, p < 0.00). Findings suggest KHT may reduce pain and increase functionality for people who experience PF. While the sample was small, KHT is low-risk, low-cost, and easily self-administered. Further investigation is needed on the long-term effects of KHT and its ability to generally alleviate all types of pain.
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Nero, Kayla. "A quasi-experimental pilot study examining the effects of occupation-based hand therapy on clients with hand injuries in occupational therapy practice in the Eastern Cape, South Africa." University of Western Cape, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8380.

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Magister Scientiae (Occupational Therapy) - MSc(OT)
Occupation-based hand therapy (OBHT) is an approach to practice that integrates multiple frames of reference while remaining rooted in an occupational therapy perspective. Hand function is important for participation in daily occupations. The current focus in assessment and treatment of clients in occupational therapy remains on body structure and function which is also true in South Africa. The gap in the literature about the effects of OBHT indicates that there is a need for a study in a South African context. This research was conducted to examine the influences of an OBHT among clients with hand injuries within occupational therapy practice in a South African context.
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Gokavarapu, Venkatamanikanta Subrahmanyakartheek. "Computer Graphics and Visualization based Analysis and Record System for Hand Surgery and Therapy Practice." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1464354599.

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Yancosek, Kathleen E. "INJURY-INDUCED HAND DOMINANCE TRANSFER." UKnowledge, 2010. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/18.

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Hand dominance is the preferential use of one hand over the other for motor tasks. 90% of people are right-hand dominant, and the majority of injuries (acute and cumulative trauma) occur to the dominant limb, creating a double-impact injury whereby a person is left in a functional state of single-handedness and must rely on the less-dexterous, non-dominant hand. When loss of dominant hand function is permanent, a forced shift of dominance is termed injury-induced hand dominance transfer (I-IHDT). Military service members injured in combat operation may face I-IHDT following mutilating injuries (crush, avulsion, burn and blast wounds) that result in dominant limb amputation or limb salvage. Military occupational therapy practitioners utilize an intervention called Handwriting For Heroes to facilitate hand dominance transfer. This intervention trains the injured military member how to write again using the previously non-dominant hand. Efficacy and clinical effectiveness studies were needed to validate the use of this intervention. This dissertation contains three studies related to I-IHDT. One study measured handwriting performance in adults who previously (greater than 2 years ago) lost function of their dominant hands. Results verified that handwriting performance, when measured on two separate occasions (six-weeks apart) was similar (stable). A second study examined the efficacy of Handwriting For Heroes in non-impaired participants. Results demonstrated a positive effect on the variables that measured the written product: legibility, writing speed (letters-per-minute); as well as a positive effect on the variables that measured the writing process: kinematic and kinetic parameters. The final study examined the clinical effectiveness of Handwriting For Heroes in an injured military population. Results did not show as positive results as the efficacy study, despite similar compliance with the intervention. Specifically, non-impaired participants started with faster writing speeds in their non-dominant hands (higher letters-per-minute) and made more gains (wider ranges). The non-impaired participants also started with faster dexterity (betters scores on the Grooved Pegboard) but they made fewer gains than the injured service members (smaller ranges). Nevertheless, injured participants clearly made gains in all dependent variables thereby demonstrating clinical effectiveness of the intervention
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Augustus, Devon Patrick. "Navy SEAL Prosthetic Hand." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2013. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/998.

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Prosthetic development recently has focused mainly on myoelectrically controlled electric hands despite a majority of upper extremity amputees actively choosing body powered devices. Myoelectric hands utilize a small electric pulse generated in muscles when flexing as a signal to the hand to close. Finger flexion in these devices is controlled by electromechanical servos, requiring no strength input from the user. Body powered devices use a cable attached to a shoulder harness which causes mechanical closure of the device via tension placed on a control cable by a shoulder shrug motion or arm extension. Outfitting of active duty service personnel has recently tended to follow the electronic hands which have fragile electronics, have a poor response to user input, and are not fit for harsh outdoor environments. This report will detail the current development of a re-design of a custom left hand prosthesis for an active duty Navy SEAL and the transition from electronic controls to full body power function.
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Mitchell, John. "Computer based analysis of handwritten characters for hand-eye coordination therapy." Thesis, University of Kent, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.358603.

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Strutton-Amaker, Robinette. "Qualitative study of therapists' treatment choices and patients' treatment preferences in hand therapy." Diss., NSUWorks, 1999. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hpd_ot_student_dissertations/30.

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Erlandsson, Jessica, and Hanna Höglund. "Arbetsterapeutiska interventioner vid hand- och armträning efter stroke : En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-79067.

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Syfte: Syftet med denna litteraturöversikt var att sammanställa och beskriva arbetsterapeutiska interventioner vid hand-och arm träning för vuxna män och kvinnor med stroke, samt att undersöka interventionernas effekt och studiernas beviskraft. Metod: Datainsamling utfördes via litteratursökning i fyra databaser inom hälsa och medicin. Inklusionskriterier och kvalitetsgranskning resulterade i att 13 kvantitativa studier inkluderades. Analysen genomfördes via kvalitetsgranskning av valda studier samt en kvalitativ sammanställning. Vidare inspirerades författarna av Fisher och Marterellas (2019) interventions former. Resultat: Resultatetredovisas i två delar. I den första delen presenteras de olika interventionsformerna som erbjuds vuxna personer med stroke. Utifrån inspirationen av Fisher och Marterella (2019) framkom fem kategorier, Interventioner med fokus på att återfå eller upprätthålla förmågor, Interventioner med fokus på stärkande aktiviteter, Interventioner som simulerar en aktivitet, Träning i motorisk funktion och Stimulerande interventioner.Interventioner med fokus på stärkande aktiviteter förekom i samtliga analyserade studier. Den andra delen beskriver effekten av interventionerna och bevisvärde i studierna. Resultatet visade att flertalet av studiernas interventioner bidrog till förbättringar med avseende på motoriska funktioner och förmågor hos klienter med stroke. Dock framkom det att vidare forskning på interventionerna behövs för att tydliggöra resultatet ytterligare. Slutsats: Resultatet visade att interventioner relaterade till att förbättra motorisk funktion och förmåga efter stroke påvisade positiva resultat både i termer av upplevd motorisk funktion och förmåga att utföra aktiviteter. Dock återfanns begränsat med forskning som undersökt teknisk utrustning och tekniska hjälpmedel och dess effekt för vuxna personermed stroke. Slutligen visade litteraturöversikten att det finns behov av ytterligare forskning på interventioner förenande med teknik och hjälpmedel då det i dagsläget fanns relativt små studier inom det området.
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Van, Stormbroek Kirsty. "The extent to which community service occupational therapists are equipped to treat patients with hand injuries and conditions." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13807.

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South Africa is one of the most violent nations in the world and has an extremely high incidence of road accidents and work place injuries. The precise effect of this on upper limb injury statistics is not known as the incidence and prevalence of these conditions has yet to be determined. Hand injuries are, however, common worldwide and, in South Africa, may be complex in nature. This places a demand on occupational therapy services to provide comprehensive upper limb rehabilitation, a responsibility that inevitably falls on novice occupational therapists at some point. Occupational therapists in South Africa are required to complete a year of compulsory Community Service after graduating before they are permitted to practice independently. These placements are often in rural, under-resourced areas and graduates are faced with multiple new roles while negotiating the transition into practice. No published research to date has described the general experience of Community Service occupational therapists in South Africa or the extent to which these therapists are equipped to treat patients with upper limb injuries and conditions. The study sought to determine the extent to which Community Service occupational therapists are equipped to treat patients with upper limb injuries and conditions.
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Liebich, Ingrid. "Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for children with cerebral palsy : Jebsen-Taylor test of hand function." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=31117.

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Despite lack of scientific evidence, hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO2) has been used as a treatment for children with cerebral palsy (CP). Recently, a multi-centre randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessed the efficacy of HBO2 therapy for children with CP. Using the same cohort, the purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of HBO2 therapy on hand function using the Jebsen-Taylor test. All children received 40 treatments over a 2-month period. HBO2 treatments were 60 minutes with 100% O2 at 1.75 atmospheres absolute (ATA). Placebo treatments were also 60 minutes with air (21% O2) at 1.3 ATA. Seventy-eight children with CP, aged 3--12 years completed pre and post hand function assessments. Hand function was evaluated using one quantitative measure (time) and three qualitative measures. There were no significant changes between baseline and follow-up tests for any of the measures, although both experimental and control groups improved ( p = 0.08) their total times for the Jebsen test. The HBO2 group improved by 54.5 seconds (8.8%) while the placebo group improved by 47.8 seconds (7.7%). The results indicate that HBO2 therapy did not enhance the hand function of children with CP.
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Books on the topic "Hand Therapy"

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Mesplié, Grégory, ed. Hand and Wrist Therapy. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94942-6.

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M, Sailer Shelly, and Gilbert Mary M, eds. Principles of hand surgery and therapy. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 2000.

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Boscheinen-Morrin, Judith. The hand: Fundamentals of therapy. London: Butterworths, 1985.

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Victoria, Davey, and Conolly W. Bruce, eds. The hand: Fundamentals of therapy. London: Butterworths, 1985.

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Victoria, Davey, and Conolly W. Bruce, eds. The hand: Fundamentals of therapy. 2nd ed. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1992.

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Weidong, Wang, ed. Hand therapy: Traditional Chinese remedies. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 1997.

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Louise, Keet, ed. Hand reflexology. London: Hamlyn, 2003.

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Brown, Denise Whichello. Teach yourself hand reflexology. Chicago, Ill: McGraw-Hill, 2004.

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Duncan, Scott F. M., and Christopher W. Flowers. Therapy of the Hand and Upper Extremity. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14412-2.

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A, Moran Christine, ed. Hand rehabilitation. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Hand Therapy"

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Usui, Yosuke. "Hand." In Nerve Blockade and Interventional Therapy, 129–31. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54660-3_33.

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Penrose, Dina. "The hand." In Occupational Therapy for Orthopaedic Conditions, 106–45. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3085-9_9.

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Prolonge, Romain. "Hand and Wrist Mobilizations." In Hand and Wrist Therapy, 99–119. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94942-6_5.

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Steinberg, Kate, Patricia Siegel, and Lynn Hatfield. "Hand therapy." In Complex Injuries of the Hand, 75. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12206_7.

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Wolff, Aviva. "Hand Function." In Pediatric Hand Therapy, 13–23. Elsevier, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-53091-0.00002-6.

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Brushart, Thomas M. "Hand Infections." In Current Surgical Therapy, 641–48. Elsevier, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4377-0823-3.10143-2.

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BASSINI, LYNN, and MUKUND PATEL. "Pediatric Hand Therapy." In Fundamentals of Hand Therapy, 483–521. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b0-32-303386-5/50029-1.

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AARON, D. "Pediatric Hand Therapy." In Hand Function in the Child, 367–400. Elsevier, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-032303186-8.50020-4.

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"30 Hand Therapy." In Beasley's Surgery of the Hand, edited by Robert W. Beasley. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/b-0034-52167.

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Cooper, Cynthia, and Colleen West. "Hand Coordination." In Fundamentals of Hand Therapy, 128–38. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-09104-6.00009-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Hand Therapy"

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Abdelhafez, Ebraheem, Dirk Reichardt, and Yasmine Abdulfattah. "Serious Games For Hand Therapy." In 2018 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csci46756.2018.00150.

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Ciorap, Radu, Catalina Luca, Doru Andritoi, and Mariana Ciorap. "Telerehabilitation Solution for Hand Therapy." In 2020 International Conference and Exposition on Electrical And Power Engineering (EPE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/epe50722.2020.9305573.

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Martin, Clinto, Greeshma Saira Eapen, Jumy Jaimy, Finto Raphel, Jibin Jose, and Varghese Thomas. "Mirror Therapy-Based Hand Rehabilitation." In 2022 IEEE 6th Conference on Information and Communication Technology (CICT). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cict56698.2022.9997905.

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Moreno, G., Y. Sanchez, D. M. Rojas, and M. Villamil. "Therapy device for hand joint movements." In 2013 Pan American Health Care Exchanges (PAHCE). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pahce.2013.6568269.

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Bercht, D., T. Boisvert, J. Lowe, K. Stearns, and A. Ganz. "ARhT: A portable Hand therapy system." In 2012 34th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6345920.

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Kexin Xing, Qi Xu, Jiping He, Yongji Wang, Zhongwei Liu, and Xiaolin Huang. "A wearable device for repetitive hand therapy." In EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biorob.2008.4762789.

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Rahman, Md Abdur. "Multimedia non-invasive hand therapy monitoring system." In 2014 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/memea.2014.6860098.

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Gagliard, Robert P., Robert Fregeolle, Khalid M. Sharaf, Mansour Zenouzi, and Douglas E. Dow. "Pneumatic Hand Rehabilitation Device." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-62966.

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A prototype of a pneumatic device for rehabilitation of the hand was designed, built and tested. Progressive impairment of hand function may result from a prolonged condition of hemiparesis, such as resulting from stroke. Reduced daily use of the affected limb, spasticity and contracture contribute to progressive impairment. Physical therapy attenuates the impairment in many patients, but regular sessions of physical therapy are difficult to maintain due to the associated costs, limited insurance coverage, and necessity of being at the clinic for each session. Systems or devices suitable for home-based therapy sessions would widen the accessibility of physical therapy to more patients. However, reported therapeutic systems appear to be expensive, heavy and complicated, thus limiting their suitability for widespread application in home settings. Recent reports of pneumatic based hand therapy systems suggest a platform for hand rehabilitation that would be simpler, lighter, less expensive, and have a lower risk of safety concerns. The design utilized in this project has the affected hand encased in a glove apparatus that has an embedded air bladder positioned ventral to each of the five digits on the palmer side of the hand, such that the bladder acts to assist extension of each finger and thumb as internal air pressure increases. Several alternative designs of glove-bladder combinations were designed, fabricated and tested. An electro-pneumatic regulator (SMC Corp. of America, Noblesville, IN) controlled the pressure of air to the bladders from an air compressor. The pneumatic regulator was controlled by a custom designed and assembled microcontroller (Arduino, open source) based control system. The microcontroller controlled solenoids that functioned as valves for the passage of air to the bladders from the pneumatic regulator, one solenoid for each of the 5 bladders in a glove. Tests were done to compare alternative glove-bladder designs. For a bladder corresponding to one digit, the relations between air pressure and the resulting torque were explored using a system of weights. Moreover, for constant pressure levels, the relations between angle of a digit and torque were explored. The pneumatic hand rehabilitation system developed in this project shows promise toward development of pneumatic hand therapy systems that would be suitable for home-based therapy.
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Garcia, Alejandra P., Ryan P. Andrews, Logen M. Johnson, Joseph F. Santacroce, James McCusker, and Douglas E. Dow. "Hand Grasping Assistance Device." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-40168.

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Stroke can result in Hemiparesis, often resulting in the disuse of impaired limbs and the increased use of the unimpaired limbs. Disuse leads to muscle atrophy, contracture and stiffening of the joints, which impedes daily living and quality of life. Physical therapy can maintain or increase motor function following stroke, but the impaired limb may still have less motor function than the unimpaired limb, leading to further disuse. Thus negating the gains accomplished by therapy. The development of devices that assist motor function of the impaired limbs during daily activities would promote use and help maintain any progress from physical therapy. Automated motion assistance can overcome spasticity by allowing a user to perform a specific task multiple times, thus reducing the stiffness developed in the fingers. The purpose of this study was to develop prototype modules of a glove-like system for hand grasping assistance. The full system could be used during therapy sessions or worn to assist with activities of daily living. The force sensors positioned in the glove on the front and back of each fingertip would be used to determine whether an attempt is being made to grasp or to let go of an object. The system controls motors that wind or unwind cables that run along the forearm and connect independently to the glove for each finger. The modules were designed and assembled for testing. A simulation model was built for analysis. The early results appear promising, but further testing will be required to make developments toward the full system to assist with hand motor function.
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Peña, Edward, David E. Thompson, and Roslyn B. Evans. "Tendon Force Estimates Following Hand Surgery." In ASME 1997 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1997-0333.

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Abstract The need for quantitative methods for assessment of tendon forces following tendon reconstructive surgery arises because of the side effects of current post-operative therapy. The classical therapy over the past 50 years has been to insulate the hand from potential injury in a cradle of bandages. This method was originally introduced because movement of the hand following surgery was felt to result in failures of the repaired tendons which have a very limited strength. The subsequent stiffening of the joints, and reduction in the gliding action of tendons is exacerbated by the swelling and inflammatory processes resulting from the surgery. In recent years, a new post-surgical therapy has been introduced that dramatically improves the range of motion and reduces the time to clinical release of the patient. This procedure is similar to that used prior to the current conservative therapy, but better analytical methods have allowed restrictions to be imposed on the active motion of the hand following surgery. The force analysis that has led to new guidelines for post-surgical hand therapy for flexor tendons is presented here. A graphical user interface is also presented which allows the user to study various external force loadings and obtain rapid feedback on the resulting tendon forces at user-defined joint angles. This is shown in Figure 1.
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Reports on the topic "Hand Therapy"

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Zhang, Chengdong, Jinchao Du, Meiyi Luo, Junfang Lei, Xiaohua Fan, and Jiqin Tang. Efficacy of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on upper limb function after stroke: a meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.1.0036.

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Review question / Objective: To systematically evaluate the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on upper limb motor dysfunction in stroke patients. P: Stroke patients. I: TEAS was performed on the basis of the control group. C: Routine rehabilitation training, which could be combined with transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation false stimulation, basic drug therapy or other sports therapy. O: Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), FMA wrist and hand part, FMA hand part, Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and Modified Ashworth Index (MAS). S: RCT. Information sources: Search PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, CNKI, Wanfang, Vip, and China Biology Medicine (CBM) Database, from the establishment of the database to December 2022.
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Xu, Qian, Juan Zhu, and Rong Zou. Efficacy and safety of floating needle therapy in the treatment of post-stroke shoulder-hand Syndrome, a protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.1.0012.

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Mai, Zhefen, Chunli Lu, Zixun Zhuang, and Hongxia Ma. Effectiveness and safety of Er-xian Decoction (traditional Chinese medicine) for women with Primary ovarian insufficiency. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.11.0107.

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Review question / Objective: To assess the effectiveness and safety of Er-xian Decoction in the treatment of primary ovarian insufficiency. Information sources: We will search the following electronic databases, including 3 English databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library) and 4 Chinese databases (China national knowledge infrastructure database, Wanfang database, Sinomed Database, and VIP database). The filters were English and Chinese language. The following key words in Title/Abstract or MeSH search headings are used: “Er-xian” and “Hormone replacement therapy” or “Femoston” or “Climen” and “Primary ovarian insufficiency” or “Ovarian failure” or “Premature ovarian failure” or “POI” and “random*” or “Randomized controlled trial”. In addition, we also search the grey literature such as conference proceedings and dissertations in CNKI and Wanfang database, and relevant trials will be searched in ClinicalTrial.gov database [20] and Chinese Clinical Trial Registry for unpublished trials and protocols. References of all included studies will be hand searched for additional eligible studies.
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Starzec-Proserpio, Małgorzata, Marcela Grigol Bardin, and Melanie Morin. Lasers in the treatment of vulvodynia: A scoping review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0141.

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Review question / Objective: What is known from the existing research on the effectiveness of different forms of laser therapy in the treatment of women with vulvodynia? The aim of this scoping review is to appraise the existing published evidence on the effectiveness of different types of laser devices in the treatment of women with vulvodynia. Eligibility criteria: The PCC (Participant, Concept, Context) framework will be used as recommended for scoping reviews. [11]. Participants: This scoping review will consider studies that included women who had had vulvodynia or superficial dyspareunia for at least 3 months.Concept: Literature that describes the use of laser therapy in the treatment of vulvodynia and its effect on pain and function. There will be no restrictions in terms of comparators.Context: Any clinical or research settings and any geographical setting will be considered for inclusion.
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Terlizzi, Emily, and Jeannine Schiller. Mental Health Treatment Among Adults Aged 18–44: United States, 2019–2021. National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:120293.

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This report describes trends in the percentage of adults aged 18–44 who had received any mental health treatment, defined as having either taken medication for mental health, received counseling or therapy, or both, in the past 12 months by selected characteristics based on data from the 2019–2021 National Health Interview Survey.
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Wang, Lili, Xuesong Wang, Yin Wu, Lingxiao Ye, Yahua Zheng, and Rui Fan. The Effects of Non-Pharmacological Therapies for Psychological State of Medical Staff in the Post-epidemic Era: A Protocol Network Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.2.0080.

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Review question / Objective: To compare and rank the clinical effects of Non-Pharmacological Therapies for Psychological State of Medical Staff in the Post-epidemic Eradifferent. Eligibility criteria: The published randomized controlled trials (RCT) of non-Pharmacological Therapies for Psychological State of Medical Staff in the Post-epidemic Era, regardless of age and gender. Patients had clear diagnostic criteria to be diagnosed. Interventions in the treatment group included were various types of non-pharmacological therapies, including various types of acupuncture therapies (such as simple acupuncture, electroacupuncture, warm acupuncture, acupuncture catgut embedding, Auricular therapy, or the combination of acupuncture and other Non-Pharmacological Therapies), meditation, Baduanjin, Tai Chi, aerobic exercise, yoga, psychotherapy, music therapy, etc.; the control group was conventional treatment groups or different non-pharmacological therapies compared with each other. The results of the report are required to include at least one of the following outcome indicators: The self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), and effectiveness rate. The language of the publication is limited to Chinese or English.
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Wen, Bei, Li Xu, and Yuguang Huang. Which minimally invasive therapy is most effective for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia? An update meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.10.0114.

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Review question / Objective: Which minimally invasive therapy is the best choice to alleviate pain for patients suffering from postherpetic neuralgia? Eligibility criteria: The eligibility criteria are interpreted under the PICOS (P, participants; I, interventions; C, comparison; O, outcomes; S, study design) framework. (1) P: ParticipantsInclusion criteria: Patients suffering from postherpetic neuralgia (the pain lasting more than 3 months after the onset of herpes zoster rash eruption or more than 1 month after the vesicles have healed).Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who had other neuropathic pain; 2. Patients with acute or subacute zoster-related pain.(2) I: Interventions Inclusion criteria: Interventional treatments applied to PHN patients, as follows: 1) nerve block (including epidural block, intrathecal block, dorsal root ganglion block, intercostal nerve block, paravertebral block, erector spinae plane block);2) subcutaneous injection (including subcutaneous injection of normal saline, local anesthetics, corticosteroids, MeB12 as well as local infiltration);3) stellate ganglion block;4) subcutaneous botulinum toxin type A injection;5) pulsed radiofrequency with or without.
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Grueso-Navarro, Elena, Leticia Rodríguez-Alcolado, Ángel Arias, Emilio J. Laserna-Mendieta, and Alfredo J. Lucendo. Influence of HLA-DQA1*05 allele in the response to anti-TNFα drugs in inflammatory bowel diseases. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.2.0076.

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Review question / Objective: Do patients with inflammatory bowel disease and treated with any anti-TNFα drug who had the HLA-DQA1*05 allele (in heterozygosis or homozygosis) have lower response or persistence to those drugs than patients without HLA-DQA1*05 allele? Condition being studied: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), which includes Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is a chronic inflammatory condition that may affect any part of the digestive tract (CD) or be limited to the colon (UC). While the specific aetiology of IBD remains unknown, it is believed to involve a complex impairment in the immunity of the gut mucosa due to a combination of several genetic and environmental factors, being the microbiota one of the latest that more attraction has received in recent years. Symptoms of IBD (such as abdominal pain, diarrhoea, fever, tiredness or rectal bleeding) may be either constant or alternate between periods of limited disease activity and flares with remarkable presence of symptoms. As IBD is associated with significant morbidity and disability, pharmacological treatment is required in most cases, especially in CD, aimed at reducing the inflammatory response and attenuating the activity of the immune system. In the moderate and severe forms of the disease, therapy is usually based on immunosuppressant and/or biological drugs. Among the latest, anti-TNFα drugs (infliximab or adalimumab) are normally chosen as the initial biological therapy.
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Chou, Roger, Jesse Wagner, Azrah Y. Ahmed, Ian Blazina, Erika Brodt, David I. Buckley, Tamara P. Cheney, et al. Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer240.

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Objectives. To evaluate the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of opioid, nonopioid pharmacologic, and nonpharmacologic therapy in patients with specific types of acute pain, including effects on pain, function, quality of life, adverse events, and long-term use of opioids. Data sources. Electronic databases (Ovid® MEDLINE®, PsycINFO®, Embase®, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews) to August 2020, reference lists, and a Federal Register notice. Review methods. Using predefined criteria and dual review, we selected randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of outpatient therapies for eight acute pain conditions: low back pain, neck pain, other musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, postoperative pain following discharge, dental pain (surgical or nonsurgical), pain due to kidney stones, and pain due to sickle cell disease. Meta-analyses were conducted on pharmacologic therapy for dental pain and kidney stone pain, and likelihood of repeat or rescue medication use and adverse events. The magnitude of effects was classified as small, moderate, or large using previously defined criteria, and strength of evidence was assessed. Results. One hundred eighty-three RCTs on the comparative effectiveness of therapies for acute pain were included. Opioid therapy was probably less effective than nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for surgical dental pain and kidney stones, and might be similarly effective as NSAIDs for low back pain. Opioids and NSAIDs were more effective than acetaminophen for surgical dental pain, but opioids were less effective than acetaminophen for kidney stone pain. For postoperative pain, opioids were associated with increased likelihood of repeat or rescue analgesic use, but effects on pain intensity were inconsistent. Being prescribed an opioid for acute low back pain or postoperative pain was associated with increased likelihood of use of opioids at long-term followup versus not being prescribed, based on observational studies. Heat therapy was probably effective for acute low back pain, spinal manipulation might be effective for acute back pain with radiculopathy, acupressure might be effective for acute musculoskeletal pain, an opioid might be effective for acute neuropathic pain, massage might be effective for some types of postoperative pain, and a cervical collar or exercise might be effective for acute neck pain with radiculopathy. Most studies had methodological limitations. Effect sizes were primarily small to moderate for pain, the most commonly evaluated outcome. Opioids were associated with increased risk of short-term adverse events versus NSAIDs or acetaminophen, including any adverse event, nausea, dizziness, and somnolence. Serious adverse events were uncommon for all interventions, but studies were not designed to assess risk of overdose, opioid use disorder, or long-term harms. Evidence on how benefits or harms varied in subgroups was lacking. Conclusions. Opioid therapy was associated with decreased or similar effectiveness as an NSAID for some acute pain conditions, but with increased risk of short-term adverse events. Evidence on nonpharmacological therapies was limited, but heat therapy, spinal manipulation, massage, acupuncture, acupressure, a cervical collar, and exercise were effective for specific acute pain conditions. Research is needed to determine the comparative effectiveness of therapies for sickle cell pain, acute neuropathic pain, neck pain, and management of postoperative pain following discharge; effects of therapies for acute pain on non-pain outcomes; effects of therapies on long-term outcomes, including long-term opioid use; and how benefits and harms of therapies vary in subgroups.
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López-Luzuriaga, Andrea, and Carlos Scartascini,. Research Insights: Can Salient Penalties and Enforcement on Tax Bills Increase Compliance Across Taxes? Inter-American Development Bank, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003799.

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An analytical model and a field experiment in Argentina proved that salient enforcement messages on one type of tax could increase compliance with another tax. Salient messages of penalties and enforcement for the property tax had positive spillover effects on declaration of the gross sales tax, with taxpayers in the treatment group increasing their reported tax by 2 percent. Taxpayers appear to assume that higher enforcement of one tax implies higher enforcement for others, thereby increasing their compliance across taxes.
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