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1

McShane, PE, MG Smith, and KHH Beinssen. "Growth and morphometry in abalone (Haliotis rubra Leach) from Victoria." Marine and Freshwater Research 39, no. 2 (1988): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9880161.

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Several Victorian populations of the abalone Haliotis rubra were studied. A comparison was made of relationships of the dependent variables, shell width, shell height, foot weight and total weight with shell length of abalone collected from several sites at different seasons. Male and female H. rubra were morphometrically similar. In contrast, the morphometrics for abalone collected from the same site at different times were significantly different, as were the morphometrics of abalone collected from different sites at the same time. Weight yields (foot weight relative to total weight) from Portsea and Apollo Bay were highest in winter and lowest in summer. This correlated with the known reproductive cycle in H. rubra, suggesting a relationship of gonad fullness and somatic tissue weight. Morphometric heterogeneity was attributed to differences in growth rates between sites. Growth rates were estimated at three sites and significant between-site variation was shown. At Mallacoota, H. rubra tagged with a threaded wire tag yielded lower estimates of growth rate than those to which tags were affixed with glue. Differences in growth rate, exclusive of tagging method, were attributed to difference of exposure between the study sites.
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2

McShane, PE, and MG Smith. "Shell growth checks are unreliable indicators of age of the Abalone Haliotis rubra (Mollusca: Gastropoda)." Marine and Freshwater Research 43, no. 5 (1992): 1215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9921215.

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The results of tag-recapture studies on three Victorian populations of the abalone Haliotis rubra showed that the frequency of growth checks in the shells of individuals was not annual. The use of shell growth checks as a method for age determination of H. rubra is not reliable because of variation in the frequency of growth checks between populations and the inability to count growth checks in the shells of most individuals.
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3

Cao, Wen-Rui, Dan-Dan Shang, Bang-Tao Liu, Yi-Hao Hu, Xun-Ke Sun, Yuan-Yuan Sun, Ming-Yu Jiang, and Zong-Jun Du. "Ruegeria haliotis sp. nov., Isolated from the Gut of the Abalone Haliotis rubra." Current Microbiology 78, no. 5 (April 1, 2021): 2151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00284-021-02450-8.

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4

Cao, Wen-Rui, Bang-Tao Liu, Xun-Ke Sun, Yuan-Yuan Sun, Ming-Yu Jiang, and Zong-Jun Du. "Tamlana haliotis sp. nov., isolated from the gut of the abalone Haliotis rubra." Archives of Microbiology 203, no. 5 (March 3, 2021): 2357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-021-02216-7.

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5

Hooper, C., P. Hardy-Smith, and J. Handlinger. "Ganglioneuritis causing high mortalities in farmed Australian abalone (Haliotis laevigata and Haliotis rubra)." Australian Veterinary Journal 85, no. 5 (May 2007): 188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2007.00155.x.

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6

Stone, David A. J., Matthew S. Bansemer, Krishna-Lee Currie, Lucy Saunders, and James O. Harris. "Increased Dietary Protein Improves the Commercial Production of Hybrid Abalone (Haliotis laevigata × Haliotis rubra)." Journal of Shellfish Research 35, no. 3 (October 2016): 695–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.2983/035.035.0316.

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7

Wu, Jiadai, Anthony L. Cunningham, Fariba Dehghani, and Russell J. Diefenbach. "Comparison of Haliotis rubra hemocyanin isoforms 1 and 2." Gene Reports 4 (September 2016): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genrep.2016.04.011.

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8

Dang, Vinh T., Kirsten Benkendorff, Serge Corbeil, Lynette M. Williams, John Hoad, Mark St J. Crane, and Peter Speck. "Immunological changes in response to herpesvirus infection in abalone Haliotis laevigata and Haliotis rubra hybrids." Fish & Shellfish Immunology 34, no. 2 (February 2013): 688–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2012.11.023.

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9

Keesing, JK, R. Grove-Jones, and P. Tagg. "Measuring settlement intensity of abalone: Results of a pilot study." Marine and Freshwater Research 46, no. 3 (1995): 539. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9950539.

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Results of a pilot study to assess the utility of settlement collectors for measuring settlement intensity of abalone in the field are presented. The collectors, consisting of transparent PVC sheeting, were conditioned in sea water before being deployed on the seabed in habitat containing adult and juvenile abalone. Collectors were recovered and replaced at intervals of between one and eight weeks over a 12-month period. The optimum period was found to be between two and four weeks. Two discrete peaks in settlement were recorded, coinciding with the annual spawning activity of two species, Haliotis rubra and Haliotis laevigata. Intensity of settlement in each peak was equivalent to 114 m-2 and 45 m2 respectively.
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10

Danckert, Nathan P., Neil Wilson, Kim-Yen Phan-Thien, and David A. J. Stone. "The intestinal microbiome of Australian abalone, Haliotis laevigata and Haliotis laevigata × Haliotis rubra, over a 1-year period in aquaculture." Aquaculture 534 (March 2021): 736245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2020.736245.

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11

Prince, JD, TL Sellers, WB Ford, and SR Talbot. "A method for ageing the abalone Haliotis rubra (Mollusca : Gastropoda)." Marine and Freshwater Research 39, no. 2 (1988): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9880167.

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A technique for ageing Haliotis rubra is described. The spire of the shell is ground to create a polished disc of nacre in which rings are visible. The number of rings present in each shell is related to the size of the shell. The age at which each ring is deposited has been determined using an age-length key derived from length-frequency histograms and tag return data. For the population studied, three minor rings are deposited in the first 16 months of life and a major ring at an age of approximately 20 months. Subsequent rings are deposited at approximately annual intervals.
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12

Baranski, M., S. Loughnan, C. M. Austin, and N. Robinson. "A microsatellite linkage map of the blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra." Animal Genetics 37, no. 6 (December 2006): 563–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2052.2006.01531.x.

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13

Marshall, Gavin, Peter Valtchev, Fariba Dehghani, and Vincent G. Gomes. "Thermal denaturation and protein stability analysis of Haliotis rubra hemocyanin." Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 123, no. 3 (June 24, 2015): 2499–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-015-4827-2.

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14

Brown, L. D. "Genetic evidence for hybridisation between Haliotis rubra and H. laevigata." Marine Biology 123, no. 1 (July 1995): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00350327.

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15

Huang, Bixing, Zhonglin Chai, Peter J. Hanna, and Keith H. Gough. "Molecular sequences of two minisatellites in blacklip abalone,Haliotis rubra." Electrophoresis 18, no. 9 (1997): 1653–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.1150180931.

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16

Hayashi, K. "Vibrio superstes sp. nov., isolated from the gut of Australian abalones Haliotis laevigata and Haliotis rubra." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY 53, no. 6 (November 1, 2003): 1813–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02625-0.

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17

Hooper, Celia, Rob Day, Ron Slocombe, Kirsten Benkendorff, and Judith Handlinger. "Histopathology and haemolymph biochemistry following anaesthesia and movement in farmed Australian abalone (Haliotis rubra×Haliotis laevigata)." Aquaculture 422-423 (February 2014): 202–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2013.11.035.

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18

Hooper, Celia, Rob Day, Ron Slocombe, Kirsten Benkendorff, and Judith Handlinger. "Effect of movement stress on immune function in farmed Australian abalone (hybrid Haliotis laevigata and Haliotis rubra)." Aquaculture 315, no. 3-4 (May 2011): 348–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.02.012.

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19

Hassan, Abdul Lathiff Inamul, Thomas S. Mock, Kieren Searle, Melissa M. Rocker, Giovanni M. Turchini, and David S. Francis. "Optimal Dietary Protein Requirement of Subadult Australian Hybrid Abalone (Haliotis rubra × Haliotis laevigata) at Different Rearing Temperatures." Aquaculture Research 2023 (February 4, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1676340.

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Australian abalone aquaculture is characterised by a prolonged culture period and slow and variable growth, and abalone is cultured in fluctuating water temperatures ranging between 10 and 25°C with distinct seasons. Temperature is a crucial environmental factor influencing abalone’s physiology and energetics, leading to a change in nutritional requirements. However, feeds are generally formulated to match the nutritional requirements at their optimal temperature. Hence, there is a need to optimise dietary protein levels to match temperature-specific requirements during extreme conditions (winter and summer). Given this, a growth trial evaluating five experimental feeds consisting of graded protein inclusion levels (320, 350, 380, 410, and 440 g·kg−1) was conducted on subadult hybrid abalone (Haliotis rubra × H. laevigata) at three different temperatures reflecting winter (12°C), summer (22°C), and the annual average water temperature (17°C) for 143 days. At lower water temperature (12°C), there was a marginal improvement in growth performance as dietary protein levels increased from 320 to 440 g·kg−1. However, at higher water temperatures (when the culture water temperature is above 17°C), there was a significant improvement in growth performance as dietary protein levels increased from 320 to 440 g·kg−1 as evidenced by an improved weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed conversion ratio. Furthermore, increasing dietary protein levels did not compromise the nutritional quality of the abalone tissue at all three tested temperatures. Therefore, during periods of higher water temperatures, feeding Australian hybrid abalone with a relatively high dietary protein level (410 g·kg−1) is expected to result in improved growth, shorter culture duration, and profit maximisation.
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20

Brown, LD. "Genetic variation and population stucture in the blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra." Marine and Freshwater Research 42, no. 1 (1991): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9910077.

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Populations of blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) from southern Australia have been investigated genetically using protein gel electrophoresis. Allele frequency and genotype distributions were analysed to provide information on population structure, gene flow patterns and genetic differentiation among local populations. Breeding populations appear to be large. Measures of genetic distance reveal an 'isolation by distance' broad-scale population structure, although significant genetic heterogeneity can occur between sites < 3 km apart. Reasons for this apparent contradiction are discussed. It is concluded that zones of about 500 km of coastline, corresponding to 'neighbourhood size', could be recognized for the conservation of regional gene pools, but that stock-recruitment relationships need to be established on a localized basis.
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21

Nash, WJ, JC Sanderson, J. Bridley, S. Dickson, and B. Hislop. "Post-larval recruitment of blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) on artificial collectors in southern Tasmania." Marine and Freshwater Research 46, no. 3 (1995): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9950531.

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Recruitment rates of blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) post-larvae were measured at fortnightly intervals for a year in southern Tasmania on larval collectors made of transparent, corrugated plastic. The settlement plates were conditioned prior to use in a flow-through sea-water system in a two-stage process. A film of diatoms (mainly Nitzschia and Navicula species) was first established on the plates, which were then grazed by juvenile H. rubra. This allowed second-phase algae (principally Myrionema species) to become established. The plates were then periodically deployed at a depth of ~7 m. Larval settlement occurred mainly during the austral winter and early spring. A peak settlement rate of 1408 post-larvae per collector (2347 post-larvae m-2) occurred in mid August. Methods of measuring larval or immediate post-larval abundance are reviewed with regard to their use in the assessment and management of abalone fisheries.
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22

King, Ray H., Carl J. Rayner, Maurice Kerr, Harry K. Gorfine, and Paul E. McShane. "The composition and amino acid balance of abalone (Haliotis rubra) tissue." Aquaculture 140, no. 1-2 (March 1996): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(95)01192-7.

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23

McShane, Paul E., H. K. Gorfine, and I. A. Knuckey. "Factors influencing food selection in the abalone Haliotis rubra (Mollusca: Gastropoda)." Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 176, no. 1 (March 1994): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(94)90195-3.

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24

McShane, PE, and MG Smith. "Measuring abundance of juvenile abalone, Haliotis rubra Leach (Gastropoda : Haliotidae); Comparison of a novel method with two other methods." Marine and Freshwater Research 39, no. 3 (1988): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9880331.

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An underwater venturi-suction sampler is described, suitable for sampling fauna on structurally-complex sublittoral reefs. Abundance of juvenile Haliotis rubra was estimated from the samples collected with the suction sampler; this was compared with estimates obtained at the same time by two other methods, an anaesthetic method and a searching method. Off Sandpatch Point (south-eastern Australia) during January 1987, the mean number (s.e.) of H. rubra per square metre of substrate was 68.7 (s.e., 39.2) by the suction method, 25.6 (s.e., 16.1) by the anaesthetic method and 7.7 (s.e., 3.0) by the searching method. Off Cape Schanck, the respective numbers were 1.3 (s.e., 0.5), 1.2 (s.e., 0.5) and nil. Juveniles found in the population off Sandpatch Point were of a size range (430-1020 �m) consistent with recent settlement of H. rubra. The suction method has three main advantages over the other two methods: unlike the anaesthetic technique it is not destructive and is not restricted to removable substrate; it is readily applied to most reef substrata by one diver spending relatively little time under water; and the sampler is sufficiently powerful to remove all juvenile abalone from the reef surface.
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25

Harris, James O., Christopher M. Burke, Stephen J. Edwards, and Deon R. Johns. "Effects of oxygen supersaturation and temperature on juvenile greenlip, Haliotis laevigata Donovan, and blacklip, Haliotis rubra Leach, abalone." Aquaculture Research 36, no. 14 (October 2005): 1400–1407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2005.01360.x.

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26

Andrew, NL, and AJ Underwood. "Associations and abundance of sea urchins and abalone on shallow subtidal reefs in southern New South Wales." Marine and Freshwater Research 43, no. 6 (1992): 1547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9921547.

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The densities of the abalone Haliotis rubra and the sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii were estimated at five localities on the southern coast of New South Wales. Abalone were most abundant at localities south of Eden but were patchy at all localities and sites. There was no clear pattern in the abundance of C. rodgersii among localities but there was considerable variation among sites within localities. Densities of abalone and sea urchins were negatively associated within 10-m2 transects at 20% of sites. At the smallest nearest-neighbour scale, the two species were segregated. The population structures of abalone differed considerably among sites; some populations consisted of single size cohorts, whereas others were much more complex. Abalone large enough to be collected legally were rare at all localities and comprised less than 10% of the total population. Possible reasons for the negative associations between H. rubra and C. rodgersii are discussed.
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27

Edwards, S., and C. Condon. "Digestive protease characterization, localization and adaptation in blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra Leach)." Aquaculture Research 32, no. 2 (February 2001): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.2001.00535.x.

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28

Dang, Vinh T., Peter Speck, and Kirsten Benkendorff. "Influence of elevated temperatures on the immune response of abalone, Haliotis rubra." Fish & Shellfish Immunology 32, no. 5 (May 2012): 732–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2012.01.022.

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29

Evans, B., R. W. G. White, and N. G. Elliott. "Characterization of microsatellite loci in the Australian Blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra, Leach)." Molecular Ecology 9, no. 8 (August 2000): 1183–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.00954-8.x.

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30

Edwards, Steve. "Assessment of the physiological effect of altered salinity on greenlip (Haliotis laevigata ) and blacklip (Haliotis rubra ) abalone using respirometry." Aquaculture Research 34, no. 14 (November 2003): 1361–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.2003.00943.x.

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31

Prince, JD. "A new technique for tagging abalone." Marine and Freshwater Research 42, no. 1 (1991): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9910101.

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A new technique for individually marking abalone in situ uses a nylon rivet to attach a numbered disc to the trema. In trials with Haliotis rubra, there was an initial loss of 4-16% and an annual rate of tag shedding of approximately 4-35%. Rates of tag loss depended on the positioning of the tag. The ease with which this technique can be used under water, the speed of application, and the low level of irritation expected to result from its use make this a useful addition to the range of techniques available for the study of abalone.
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32

Temby, Nepelle, Karen Miller, and Craig Mundy. "Evidence of genetic subdivision among populations of blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra Leach) in Tasmania." Marine and Freshwater Research 58, no. 8 (2007): 733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf07015.

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The scale over which populations exchange individuals (migration) is central to ecology, and important for understanding recruitment and connectivity in commercial species. Field studies indicate that blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) have localised larval dispersal. However, genetic studies show differentiation only at large scales, suggesting dispersal over more than 100 km. Most genetic studies, however, have failed to test for subdivision at scales equivalent to field experiments. We used microsatellite DNA to investigate genetic structure at small scales (100 m to 10 km) in blacklip abalone in south-east Tasmania. We found significant subdivision (FST = 0.021; P < 0.05) among sites, and hierarchical FST analysis indicated 64% of genetic variation was at the smallest scale, supporting field studies that concluded larval dispersal is less than 100m. We also tested if genetic differentiation varied predictably with wave exposure, but found no evidence that differences between adjacent sites in exposed locations varied from differences between adjacent sites in sheltered populations (mean FST = 0.016 and 0.017 respectively). Our results show the usefulness of microsatellites for abalone, but also identify sampling scales as critical in understanding gene flow and dispersal of abalone larvae in an ecologically relevant framework. Importantly, our results indicate that H. rubra populations are self-recruiting, which will be important for the management of this commercial species.
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33

Evans, B., J. Bartlett, N. Sweijd, P. Cook, and N. G. Elliott. "Loss of genetic variation at microsatellite loci in hatchery produced abalone in Australia (Haliotis rubra) and South Africa (Haliotis midae)." Aquaculture 233, no. 1-4 (April 2004): 109–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2003.09.037.

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34

Hooper, Celia, Rob Day, Ron Slocombe, Kirsten Benkendorff, Judith Handlinger, and Julien Goulias. "Effects of severe heat stress on immune function, biochemistry and histopathology in farmed Australian abalone (hybrid Haliotis laevigata×Haliotis rubra)." Aquaculture 432 (August 2014): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2014.03.032.

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35

Gorski, Jacquelle, and Dayanthi Nugegoda. "SUBLETHAL TOXICITY OF TRACE METALS TO LARVAE OF THE BLACKLIP ABALONE, HALIOTIS RUBRA†." Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 25, no. 5 (2006): 1360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1897/05-060r.1.

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36

Harwood, D. Tim, Andrew I. Selwood, Roel van Ginkel, Craig Waugh, Paul S. McNabb, Rex Munday, Brenda Hay, et al. "Paralytic shellfish toxins, including deoxydecarbamoyl-STX, in wild-caught Tasmanian abalone (Haliotis rubra)." Toxicon 90 (November 2014): 213–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2014.08.058.

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37

Litaay, M. "Modifications des profils d'acides aminés durant le développement embryonnaire de l'ormeau (Haliotis rubra)." Aquatic Living Resources 14, no. 5 (October 2001): 335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0990-7440(01)01133-0.

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38

McShane, Paul E., and Murray G. Smith. "Direct measurement of fishing mortality in abalone (Haliotis rubra Leach) off southeastern Australia." Fisheries Research 8, no. 2 (November 1989): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(89)90024-6.

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39

Gorski, J., and D. Nugegoda. "Toxicity of Trace Metals to Juvenile Abalone, Haliotis rubra Following Short-Term Exposure." Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 77, no. 5 (November 2006): 732–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-006-1125-5.

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40

Redd, K. S., S. N. Jarman, S. D. Frusher, and C. R. Johnson. "A molecular approach to identify prey of the southern rock lobster." Bulletin of Entomological Research 98, no. 3 (April 28, 2008): 233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485308005981.

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AbstractWe demonstrate the use of molecular techniques to detect specific prey consumed by the southern rock lobster (Jasus edwardsii). A quick and non-lethal method was used to collect rock lobster faecal material and a molecular protocol was employed to isolate prey DNA from faecal samples. The isolated DNA was amplified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with PCR primers designed to target specific prey items. Feeding experiments determined that DNA from black-lipped abalone (Haliotis rubra) and sea urchins (Centrostephanus rodgersii and Heliocidaris erythrogramma) can be detected in rock lobster faecal samples within seven hours and remains present for up to 60 h after ingestion.
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41

Strain, Elisabeth M. A., and Craig R. Johnson. "Scale-dependent relationships between benthic habitat characteristics and abundances of blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra (Leach)." Marine and Freshwater Research 61, no. 11 (2010): 1227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf09211.

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Habitat characteristics can influence marine herbivore densities at a range of spatial scales. We examined the relationship between benthic habitat characteristics and adult blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) densities across local scales (0.0625–16 m2), at 2 depths, 4 sites and 2 locations, in Tasmania, Australia. Biotic characteristics that were highly correlated with abalone densities included cover of non-calcareous encrusting red algae (NERA), non-geniculate coralline algae (NCA), a matrix of filamentous algae and sediment, sessile invertebrates, and foliose red algae. The precision of relationships varied with spatial scale. At smaller scales (0.0625–0.25 m2), there was a positive relationship between NERA and ERA, and negative relationships between sediment matrix, sessile invertebrates and abalone densities. At the largest scale (16 m2), there was a positive relationship between NERA and abalone densities. Thus, for some biotic characteristics, the relationship between NERA and abalone densities may be scalable. There was very little variability between depths and sites; however, the optimal spatial scale differed between locations. Our results suggest a dynamic interplay between the behavioural responses of H. rubra to microhabitat and/or to abalone maintaining NERA free of algae, sediment, and sessile invertebrates. This approach could be used to describe the relationship between habitat characteristics and species densities at the optimal spatial scales.
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42

Suleria, Hafiz, Barney Hines, Rama Addepalli, Wei Chen, Paul Masci, Glenda Gobe, and Simone Osborne. "In vitro Anti-Thrombotic Activity of Extracts from Blacklip Abalone (Haliotis rubra) Processing Waste." Marine Drugs 15, no. 1 (December 31, 2016): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md15010008.

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43

BARANSKI, MATTHEW, MEAGHAN ROURKE, SHANNON LOUGHNAN, CHRIS AUSTIN, and NICK ROBINSON. "Isolation and characterization of 125 microsatellite DNA markers in the blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra." Molecular Ecology Notes 6, no. 3 (September 2006): 740–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01327.x.

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44

McShane, PE, and MG Smith. "Recruitment variation in sympatric populations of Haliotis rubra (Mollusca. Gastropoda) in southeast Australian waters." Marine Ecology Progress Series 73 (1991): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps073203.

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45

Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul, Rama Addepalli, Paul Masci, Glenda Gobe, and Simone A. Osborne. "In vitro anti-inflammatory activities of blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) in RAW 264.7 macrophages." Food and Agricultural Immunology 28, no. 4 (April 10, 2017): 711–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2017.1310186.

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46

Edwards, S., D. Geraghty, and J. Ralph. "Pharmacological and histological assessment of gut muscle movement in blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra (Leach)." Aquaculture Research 34, no. 5 (March 28, 2003): 383–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.2003.00815.x.

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47

Liu, Wenshan, Mike Heasman, and Rod Simpson. "Growth and reproductive performance of triploid and diploid blacklip abalone,Haliotis rubra(Leach, 1814)." Aquaculture Research 40, no. 2 (January 2009): 188–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2008.02082.x.

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48

Helidoniotis, Fay, and Malcolm Haddon. "Growth model selection for juvenile blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra): assessing statistical and biological validity." Marine and Freshwater Research 63, no. 1 (2012): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf11103.

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Abstract:
Accurate estimates of marine organism growth are important for modelling the dynamics of populations and rely on the selection of an appropriate growth model. However, there is no assurance that the statistically optimum model will also be biologically plausible. Three growth models (von Bertalanffy, Gompertz and a linear model) were fitted to a dataset consisting of two cohorts of juvenile size classes of blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra). Results show that the non-seasonal Gompertz was statistically better than the non-seasonal von Bertalanffy and linear models. There was a persistent seasonal signal through the juvenile size range, with slow growth in winter and fast growth during summer. When a seasonal term was formally incorporated, the model fits were greatly improved, particularly for the linear and von Bertalanffy models. The seasonal-Gompertz predicted growth rates that were biologically implausible for juveniles of 2 mm shell length; 107 μm day–1 for one cohort and 24 μm day–1 for the other. These rates are inconsistent with published growth rates observed under both controlled and wild conditions. In contrast, the seasonal-linear model predicted growth rates of 60 μm day–1 for animals of 2 mm shell length, consistent with published findings. The selection of a growth model based solely on statistical criteria may not take into account the complex processes that influence growth of juveniles.
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Huggett, Megan J., Rocky de Nys, Jane E. Williamson, Mike Heasman, and Peter D. Steinberg. "Settlement of larval blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra, in response to green and red macroalgae." Marine Biology 147, no. 5 (June 18, 2005): 1155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-005-0005-6.

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50

Guest, M. A., P. D. Nichols, S. D. Frusher, and A. J. Hirst. "Evidence of abalone (Haliotis rubra) diet from combined fatty acid and stable isotope analyses." Marine Biology 153, no. 4 (October 19, 2007): 579–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-007-0831-9.

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