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Enklaar, Arnold Helmig. "The Hadra vases /." Amsterdam : Universiteit van Amsterdam, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb357429858.
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Doležilová, Huangová Jo-Chih. "Historický vývoj hry na harfu na Novém Zélandu." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391620.
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This master's thesis is about the history of the harp and the harpists of New Zealand.
Thanks to the journals of the Harp Society of New Zealand, information will be found
out about who the Harp Society of New Zealand are, what is the purpose of their
organisation and what are their past, current and future projects. Through the
information found in the journals and the interviews conducted with New Zealand
harpists and the family members of past harpists, there will be chapters that discuss
the international harpists that toured New Zealand and the national harpists of the
past and the present in New Zealand. There are also chapters that talk about the
other important people who have contributed to the harp world in New Zealand. A
comparison is also made between the life of a harpist from the past to a present-day
harpist and that includes past and current teaching methods on the harp in New
Zealand. To conclude this thesis, the final chapter will compare two solo harp pieces
by two New Zealand composers. This comparison will show how these composers
use the harp to create a unique voice to express New Zealand music.
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Ulehlová, Kateřina. "Harfa a její uplatnění v komorní hudbě." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze. Hudební fakulta AMU. Knihovna, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-78748.
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The main theme of this dissertation is based on some historical facts from harp history in context with its role in chamber music. The musical world around harp caused quite a big amount of influence on it and nowadays we can say, that since the last few centuries gets the world of European-style culture much in return. Another part of this dissertation is also focused on several topics regarding common aspects of harp chamber music praxis.
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Stankovic, Katarina. "Preludes Op. 28 for piano by Chopin played on harp - A Comparison." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391645.
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Solo harp performance has gained a tendency towards playing solo piano works on harp. Because of the different technical properties of the two instruments, hence the different way of playing, each individual piano piece requires new solution and cannot solely rely on some previously established universal instruction regarding this matter.
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Fitzpatrick, Katherine. "Foraging and menstruation in the Hadza of Tanzania." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/275062.
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The Hadza, residing near Lake Eyasi in northern Tanzania, represent one of the last remaining hunter-gatherer populations. Inhabiting the same area as our hominin ancestors and exploiting very similar resources, the Hadza maintain a foraging lifestyle characterised by a sexual division of labour. Studies of their foraging and food sharing habits serve as the foundation to numerous hypotheses of human behaviour and evolution. Data from the Hadza have featured heavily in debates on the sexual division of labour. These debates focus predominantly on men’s foraging, including how and why men provision. Women’s provisioning, on the other hand, is seldom explicitly examined and is often presumed to be constrained by reproduction. This thesis contributes to debates on the sexual division of labour by investigating how a woman’s reproductive status affects her foraging behaviours. Observational data on women’s foraging are investigated from 263 person/day follows (1,307 hours total) across 10 camps between 2004 and 2006. These data present the first quantitative documentation of forager women’s eating and sharing outside of camp. Interview data on women’s reproductive timeline are also analysed from in-depth interviews with 58 women from 9 camps in 2015. Spanning from menarche to menopause, these data offer the first quantitative and qualitative documentation of forager women’s menstruation. The results demonstrate that Hadza women eat and share over 800 kilocalories outside of camp per person/day. They regularly give and receive food, including gifts of honey from men. Breastfeeding women are more likely to give gifts and give more gifts than non-breastfeeding women. When they bring nurslings with them outside of camp, they forage less kilocalories per hour. Post-menopausal women eat less relative to what they forage, are less likely to receive gifts, rest less and forage more than pre-menopausal women. Although Hadza women describe their foraging workload as most difficult during late pregnancy, no significant differences in eating, sharing, resting or foraging are observed for pregnant women. Menstrual data from the Hadza reveal that menstruation is not only culturally relevant to the sexual division of labour, but it is also biologically relevant to current understandings of fertility. The majority (60%) of Hadza women report not doing their normal work during menstruation. They also report menstruation-related taboos for berry picking. The thesis presents an in-depth review of women’s menstruation, from the duration of menses to the menstrual cleaning process.
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UPC, Alumnos de Periodismo, and Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC). "Absenta: el vuelo del hada en Lima." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/344538.
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Siala, Mourad. "La Hadra de Sfax : rite soufi et musique de fête." Paris 10, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA100083.
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Depuis quelques décennies, après l'extinction des manifestations des confréries religieuses de Sfax, la Hadra, qui est la musique de ces confréries, ne se pratique plus que dans un contexte profane, c'est-à-dire les fêtes familiales. Mon intention a été donc d'essayer de passer en revue cette musique dans une perspective historique, d'examiner son organisation, ses activités et son influence sur ses auditeurs dans le passe et dans le présent ; et enfin, de mettre en évidence son originalité à travers l'analyse de son système musical et la transcription de tout son répertoire, textes musicaux et paroles en langue originale. La Hadra, en tant que concert musical, date au plus tard de la fin du XIXe siècle, l'époque ou furent fondées les principales édifices mystiques des grandes confréries. En dehors de sa fonction principale qui consiste à faire danser les gens, la Hadra se particularise par son influence magique sur certaines personnes qui, à l'écoute de certains airs musicaux, ne peuvent pas se retenir de s'engager dans une danse qui les ramene a un état de transe. D'après le comportement des sujets lors de leur accès à la transe, l'état auquel ils parviennent est lie a la possession, bien que celle-ci n'est pas reconnue comme telle par la société. Un sujet qui, comme on dit, "a les ahwal" - c'est-à-dire qui a une prédisposition a la transe par l'audition de son air de prédilection - n'est pas considère comme un possède, même s'il l'est réellement et qu'il entre dans cet état dans un but thérapeutique. Le système rythmique représente le cote le plus fort et le plus important du système musical en général, ce qui traduit la prédominance des instruments de percussion dans la formation instrumentale de la HadraSince few decades, after the extinction of the religious brotherhood’s manifestations in sax, the Hadra, which is the music of these brotherhoods, is no longer played except in profane context that is family parties. My first intention was then to historically review this music and examine its organization, its activities, and its influence on its auditors in the past and in the present. My second intention was to show the originality of this music by analyzing its musical system and the transcription of its repertoire, its musical text and words in native language. The Hadra, as a musical concert, goes back at the latest to the end of the XIXth century, the period during which the main mystic edifices of major brotherhoods were found. Other than its main function of dancing, the Hadra is known for its magic influence on certain people who, when listening to some of its musical airs, loose control of themeselves and become in a state of France. The behavior of these subjects, during this trance state, is related to possession, but this is not recognized as such by the society. A subject, as said has the "ahwal" - i. E. Has a predisposition to the trance by listening to its predilection air - is not considered as posseded even if he really is, and that he enters this state for therapeutic purposes. The rhythmic system represent the strongest and the most important side of the musical system, in general, which explains the predominance of percussion instruments in the instrumental constitution of the Hadra
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Sandoval, Ccancce Benjamín Abhat. "Campos figurativos en ¡Oh hada cibernética!de Carlos Germán Belli." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/4659.
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Nosotros buscamos definir el poemario a partir de la siguiente hipótesis: El viaje es el medio por el cual se configura la identidad de la voz poética en ¡Oh Hada Cibernética!, relacionada esta con la frustración, el desencanto y la alienación. Consideramos que, en el poemario, esta visión es planteada a partir de la idea del viajero, como ser que construye una identidad a partir de su relación con el mundo. Además que las etapas características del viaje, como son la partida, el tránsito y la llegada, se encuentran presentes en el texto. Tomamos la idea de las etapas del viaje del trabajo presentado por Ángel Gasquet en el libro Diez estudios sobre literaturas de viajes (2006). Nuestra metodología de interpretación parte de los conceptos sobre la Retórica General Textual de Stefano Arduini (2000), este investigador plantea que las figuras son el medio por el cual podemos ordenar y conocer el mundo, a causa de la relación de estas con el lenguaje, siendo este la manera por la cual lo construimos. Desarrollamos nuestro trabajo a partir de tres capítulos. En el primero presentamos los conceptos operatorios sobre la Retórica General Textual. Abordamos lo referente a campo retórico y campos figurativos. De manera general, Arduini (2000) define el primero como la vasta área referencial que usa el sujeto para producir su texto y el segundo a través del concepto de las figuras como medios para ordenar y conocer el mundo. También, exponemos, de manera breve, algunas generalidades en torno a la idea del viaje. No buscamos debatir sobre este tipo de literatura, ni definirla como género o subgénero, solo mencionamos elementos centrales relacionados a este concepto; presentando aquello que se entiende por viaje, las implicancias de este y cómo construye el viajero su identidad a partir del movimiento. Señalamos las tres etapas presentes: partida, tránsito y llegada. Estos nos permitirán ordenar nuestro análisis. Nuestro segundo capítulo lo desarrollamos en tres partes, usando como base lo referente al campo retórico. En estas, presentamos lo relacionado al contexto de la producción de la poesía de Carlos Germán Belli, limitándolo a su primera etapa, la cual está relacionada a lo social y, de manera particular, en la situación del sujeto en el mundo. Presente en esta etapa se encuentra, también, la conjugación entre un lenguaje moderno y uno antiguo de Siglo de oro. El contexto de estas producciones está relacionado con el de la Generación del 50, como ya se ha mencionado en las primeras líneas. En el segundo subcapítulo centraremos nuestro interés en torno a la crítica y la recepción de la poesía de Belli y sobre qué perspectivas la han definido los estudios literarios. Concluiremos el capítulo exponiendo las periodizaciones definidas sobre la producción de nuestro autor, y con ello, determinar bajo qué límites se encuentra el ¡Oh, Hada Cibernética! A partir de los campos figurativos, en el último capítulo interpretaremos el poemario, buscando demostrar que la idea del viaje funciona como medio por el cual la voz poética define una identidad de frustración, desencanto y alienación. Analizaremos cuatro poemas, divididos estos por las etapas del viaje: partida, tránsito y llegada. Para finalizar, debemos mencionar que usamos la primera edición del poemario impresa en el año 1961. La decisión de trabajar esta edición y no otras posteriores del texto, parte de nuestro deseo de buscar centrarnos en lo primigenio, conocer la edición príncipe nos ayudará en futuros trabajos a determinar qué razones pudieron llevar al autor para presentar nuevas ediciones del ¡Oh Hada Cibernética!, con cambios en la cantidad de poemas y los versos.Tesis
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Gaibar, Constansó Vanessa. "Cruzando fronteras: parejas palestino-judías en el barrio del Carmel (Haifa, Israel)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/457431.
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En el Estado de Israel las relaciones de pareja entre población palestina y población judía son un tema controvertido que genera una gran expectación social. Una cuestión tabú, que en el contexto de conflicto del verano de 2014, emergió con fuerza y alcanzó una especial relevancia en el debate social. A partir del estudio de las experiencias cotidianas de parejas palestino-judías residentes en Haifa pretendo mostrar como las percepciones sociales existentes en torno a estas parejas y las reacciones sociales que provocan son un microcosmos de las dinámicas que se producen en la actual sociedad israelí.
Para entender porqué estas relaciones son tan problemáticas en Israel, esta tesis analiza el contexto histórico-político de la región, la segregación social y geográfica existente en el país, el sistema legal y la regulación de los matrimonios, los procesos de construcción de los discursos identitarios y las relaciones de género que se producen en el territorio, entre otros aspectos. En este contexto las parejas deberan hacer frente a una serie de obstáculos y dificultades y para ello llevaran a cabo estrategias diversas con tal de poder hacerles frente.
Los datos etnográficos recopilados en el terreno se complementan con un análisis terminológico de los conceptos empleados para definir a la población israelí y a las propias parejas y con otras fuentes complementarias que permiten analizar la realidad social, política y legal del Estado de Israel.In the State of Israel, relationships between Palestinian and Jewish population are a controversial issue that provokes a great social expectation. A taboo that grew especially strong in the context of the conflict of the summer of 2014. Through the study of everyday experiences of Palestinian-Jewish couples that live in Haifa, I will try to show how the social perceptions and reactions about these couples are microcosms of the dynamics of the current Israeli society. To explain why these relationships are so problematic in the country, this thesis analyze the historical and political context of the region, the social and spatial segregation in the country, the legal system and the regulation of the marriages, the identitarian discourse building processes and the gender relationships, amongst other aspects. In this context, the Palestinian-Jewish couples should face difficulties and limitations, so they will need to develop several strategies to confront them. The ethnographic data collected in the fieldwork, the conceptual analysys of the terms used in the country to define the Israeli population and another complementary sources will allow to present a picture of the social, legal and political reality of the State of Israel
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Geva-Kleinberger, Aharon. "Die arabische Stadtdialekte von Haifa in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts /." Wiesbaden : O. Harrassowitz, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39983009n.
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Texte remanié de: Diss.--Erlangen-Nürnberg, 2000.Introduction et commentaires en allemand. Glossaire arabe transcrit-allemand-hébreu. Bibliogr. en allemand, en arabe et en hébreu. Bibliogr. p. 347-357. Notes bibliogr.
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Hidalgo, Mendieta Fidel Julio. "Ventilación de minas Catuva, Hada y Esperanza, Cía. Minera Raura S.A." Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Programa Cybertesis PERÚ, 1991. http://cybertesis.uni.edu.pe/uni/1991/hidalgo_mf/html/index-frames.html.
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This thesis describes and applles up today technological considerations in oder to design a good ventilation system for underground mine facilities. This study has been prepared for a polymetalic mine (Ag, Pb, and Zn) located at 5000 meters above sea level. The rich ore bodies are located at 350 meters dow below from the principal access tunnel connected with the surface. In underground mining, mine ventilation, is only one of the factors which influences mining productivity. Therefore this important service for underground mine must offer good working conditions; obeying racionalized netts of fresh air distribution. By other hand productivity messure the level of technology applied in our mine planning. It also means a competitiveness which included equipment's performance and men's intelligence because we are by planifícation people who has the skill for developing the scientific civi1ization. First step consist on doing a diagnostic of the mine studied. Second step designing racionalized netts of fresh air dIstribution to all kind of drifts, ramps, shafts and other access of the mine. Third step, accordlng with short range planning of the mine we solve a ventilation problem in order to work botton levels. Laws, formulas, computer programs and other knowledge has been used for this study.
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Al, Mutary Hayfa Hamed A. "Exploring symptom clusters in people with chronic kidney disease." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/103986/1/Hayfa%20Hamed%20A_Al%20Mutary_Thesis.pdf.
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Chronic kidney disease is associated with a high symptom burden that is strongly linked to poor individual outcomes and quality of life. The complex relationships among these symptoms remain poorly understood. This study was the first to identify symptom clusters from multidimensional perspectives in advanced chronic kidney disease. Adopting a symptom cluster approach has the potential to significantly advance symptom assessment and management. The symptom cluster model developed in this study has important clinical and heuristic implications, which can serve as a framework to encourage and guide new lines of intervention research to reduce symptom burden in this population.
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Ben-Ze'ev, Efrat. "Narratives of exile : Palestinian refugee reflections on three villages, Tirat Haifa, 'Ein Hawd and Ijzim." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:66344f8f-5b2f-4824-9719-37b642325bc2.
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Rifai, Ghada Issa Said. "British economic policy in Palestine, 1919-1935 : the construction of Haifa harbour : a case study." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2017. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/24736.
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This dissertation addresses the question of how Britain was able to achieve its imperial goals in Palestine in spite of the limitation imposed by the League of Nations' mandate system. To do so, it investigates the construction of Haifa harbour as a case study. The crucial issue was that Britain as the mandatory power and as a founding member of the League of Nations was compelled to adhere to the open door clause and give foreign nationals access to economic opportunities in the mandated territories. Conformity with the mandate system provided the legitimacy necessary for the British government to control Palestine in the context of the new international law that emerged as a result of World War I, prohibiting annexation of acquired territories. Debates in Whitehall occurred about how to obtain economic and strategic benefits whilst keeping rivals away and without breaching the mandate system. Broadly speaking, the Colonial Office's position was to follow the traditional colonial approach while the Foreign Office insisted on adapting to the new global regulations. On several issues policy functioned: on the method of carrying out the harbour works; on the issuing of a loan for Palestine; and on efforts to convince the Iraq Petroleum Company to adopt a route for the oil pipeline from Iraq to terminate in Haifa. This was also made possible due to the British government's employment of an interventionist policy. With the completion of the construction at Haifa harbour, the British government was able to achieve a balance between its own interests and the requirements of the international community and the needs of the local inhabitants.
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LAHMER, ABDERRAHIM. "Le rituel therapeutique de la "hadra" dans la confrerie marocaine des jilala a el jadida." Paris 7, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA070067.
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La confrerie des jilala, encore active dans la ville d'el jadida au maroc. La confrerie est invitee lors des seances de "hadra" ou de transe de possession organisees occasionnellement. Le rituel est essentiellement therapeutique. Celui-ci consiste en une ceremonie a l'intention d'un malade, qui souffre du mal des entites surnaturelles malefiques. Le rituel debute par un sacrifice. Les hommes et les femmes sont invites a danser au son du "bendir" (tambourin) et de "qasba" (flute). La "hadra" est essentiellement une invocation des "m'luk" des entites benefiques pour venir en aide au maladeThe jilala are brotherhood in el jadida, morocco. The therapeutic rituel is organised in some occasion. The ceremony begin by a sacrifice, then men and women are invited to dance all the night. The music instruments are "bendir" and "qasba". The ecstatic dance is invocation of spirits named "m'luk"
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Abdou, Mahmoud Amir, and Ted Dahlqvist. "Ånghuvud för steamer." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Business and Engineering (SET), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-4631.
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Följande examensjobbs rapport bygger på examensjobbskursen i CAD-teknikerprogrammet årskurs två.
Arbetet som rapporten bygger på är utfört i samarbete med Hafa badrum i Halmstad. Arbetet innefattar utvecklingen av ångmunstycke för steamrar, en slags ångdusch som är en blandning av ångbastu samt dusch. Skälet bakom utvecklingen är att passa in ångmunstycket med Hafas övriga design, samt att försöka få så lite överskottsvatten som möjligt.
Det kom fram en gemensam idé att integrera ångmunstycket, under ett möte med Hafa, som sedan spann vidare och blev den första prototypen.
Prototypen visade sig vara lyckad, även om skydd för ångan var tvunget att tillverkas då den kom ut för starkt i duschen, främst då lite spillvatten skapades och för att prototypen endast hade en tredjedel av materialmängden jämfört med den modell Hafa har idag.
Metoden som följdes var den samme som användes av oss i princip-, primär-, och tillverkningskonstruktions kurserna.
The following report is for CAD-technicians 2nd year.
The task that the report is built on is done in collaboration with Hafa AB. The task is to develop a new steam nozzle for steamers, a sort of combination of steam sauna and a shower. The reasoning behind the development is to make the steam nozzle match with Hafa’s current design and to gain as little wasted water as possible.
There came forth a mutual idea to integrate the steam nozzle into the shower column, during a meeting with Hafa, which we developed further and became the first prototype.
The prototype showed to be a success, even though protection for the steam had to be made since it flowed into the steamer at a rate which was not acceptable, mainly because little water was wasted and because the prototype was just a third of the original steam nozzle’s size.
The method that we used was the same that was used by us during earlier courses in the CAD-technicians programme.
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Haffa, Daniel [Verfasser], and Jörg [Akademischer Betreuer] Schreiber. "Tailored online diagnostics for a laser-driven plasma ion source prototype / Daniel Haffa ; Betreuer: Jörg Schreiber." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1198112506/34.
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Borbara, Anna. "The impact of societal culture on leadership in Arab secondary school in Haifa area in Israel." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/30893.
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This study explores the perception of Arab secondary school principals and teachers in Haifa area in Israel regarding their perception of appropriate and actual school leadership and management. Israel consists of a complex mix of diverse cultures mainly Jewish and Arab cultures. In Israel Arab schools and their principals and teachers are exposed to the dominant Israeli culture, the Arab societal culture and Western cultures. The current trend in the Israeli educational system is towards decentralization and school based management. It is therefore important to examine whether and to what extent traditional Arab values are maintained in their schools and the extent to which the school culture and its leadership and management reflect combined diverse characteristics. A closed questionnaire and an open-ended question were developed especially for this study (please see Appendix No. I). The five-point response scale ranges from (strongly agree) to (strongly disagree). The closed end responses were analyzed for their frequency distribution by item and by attribute. Further, leadership and management items and attributes were analyzed for congruence with school and societal culture items and attributes. The open-ended response was coded and analyzed for congruence with collateral closed-end responses. Further, the open-ended provided insights into perception not revealed within the constraints of the closed-end item mechanisms. The findings of the present study reveal * modern 1 values underlying leadership processes as perceived by principles and teachers which run counter to the traditional cultural norms of the Arabic society as considered by Hofstede's (1991) cultural map.
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Brateljevic, Ana. "Významní harfisté 20. století." Doctoral thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-253670.
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This work is dedicated to the six most important male harpists of the 20th century. Each chapter is dedicated to one of the mentioned artists and it showes how they contributed to the development of harp art. The last chapter compares their contributions in the fields of composing, teaching and interpretation.
Marcel Tournier enriched harp repertoire and trained many harpists; Grandjany and Salzedo brought French harp school to the United States of America and developed it in different directions. Zabaleta, world known performer, introduced the audience with the new repertoire, but also with harp in general. Alberto and Victor Salvi, started their careers similarly, but Alberto proceeded as a performer and Victor founded one of the world's most important harp factories, which is successfully runned until these days.
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Tarzi, Zemaryalai. "Hadda a la lumiere des fouilles afghanes de tapa-e-shotor et tapa-e-top-e -kalan." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991STR20026.
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Site archeologique d'afghanistan, rendu celebre par la decouverte d'innombrables statues bouddhiques modeles en stuc, en argile ou taillees dans le schiste ou du calcaire, caracterise par un art d'inspiration nettement hellenique,hadda et son ecole artistique sont consideres comme un maillon indispensable dans l'histoire des relations entre l'occident et le monde indien. Situe dans la plaine fertile du djallalabad actuel (nagarahara de l'antiquite), hadda a du en partie sa prosperite a sa position geographique favorisee par les routes reliant les grandes villes et lieux saints du bouddhisme. Lui meme une des places importantes dans laquelle des reliques du buddha etaient gardees devint un centre religieux et artistique de renom. Un peu partout autour de l'ancienne ville de hadda la hi-lo (hidda) des pelerins chinois, des dizaines de monasteres bouddhiques ont vu jour du 1er-2e siecle apres j-ch jusqu'au 8e-9e siecle apres j-ch. Les six annees de fouilles a hadda, plus particulierement sur les sites de tapa-e-shotor (tsh) et tapa-e-top-e-kalan (ttk) ont permis au candidat d'avoir une connaissance suffisante pour qu'il considere l'art de hadda non comme un descendant de l'ecole artistique dit "greco-bouddhique" du gandhara (nord-ouest de l'inde, a cheval sur l'afghanistan et le pakistan modernes) mais comme une evolution parallele a cette derniere, car la difference residait surtout dans l'emploi des materiaux utilisesArchaeological site of afghanistan famous for the discovery of countless buddhist statues moulded in stucco, clay or cut in schist or limestone characterized by an art definitly of hellenistic inspiration, hadda and its artistic school are tought of an essential link in the history of the relations between the west and the indian world in the fertile plain of the present djallalabad (nagarahara of ancient times), hadda owes part of its prosperity to its geografical position, advantage by the roads connecting the great towns and the holly places of buddhism. Being itself an important place where relics of buddha were kept, it became a well knowed artistic center. Every where all around of hadda the hi-lo (hidda) of the chines straveller, tens of buddhist monastries saw the light from the 1st-2nd to 5nd centuries and the 8-9nd centuries a. D. The six years of excavations of hadda and specially the sites of tapa-e-shotor (tsh) and tapa-e-top-e-kalan (ttk) allowed the candidate to get cnough knowledge so that he considers the art of hadda not as a descendant of the artistic school called "greco-buddhic art" of gandhara (north-west of india which sat astride between the present afghanistan and pakistan) but like a parallel evolution to the last one becauses the difference was mainly due to materials used
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Crittenden, Alyssa Noelani. "Allomaternal care and juvenile foraging among the Hadza implications for the evolution of cooperative breeding in humans /." Diss., [La Jolla] : University of California, San Diego, 2009. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3356207.
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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2009.Title from first page of PDF file (viewed July 2, 2009). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 119-138).
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Perrier, Pierre. "Étude des schémas actanciels des verbes agglomérés en -hada, -tweda et -sikhida en coréen moderne." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020SORUL131.
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Cette étude descriptive a pour but l’analyse morphosyntaxique, avec corrélats sémantiques, des schémas actanciels des verbes agglomérés du coréen moderne, de patron [ N - V ], N étant un nom d’action constituant la base lexicale et V un verbe grammaticalisé parmi hada, to͡eda et çikhida. L’examen des faits conduit à s’intéresser aux verbes d’une certaine productivité, formant le paradigme suivant : hada, to͡eda, patta, taŋhada et çikhida. L’étude repose sur un échantillon de 35 bases lexicales compatibles avec au moins trois des verbes grammaticalisés cités, dont -hada, ainsi que sur un corpus d’énoncés extraits du Web, fondés par les verbes agglomérés incluant ces bases et qui atteste de leur usage dans un registre de langue orale de niveau formel. Le corpus d’énoncés permet une étude contrastive des énoncés fondés par des verbes de même base lexicale. Les résultats obtenus sont interprétés selon le modèle de l’actance de Lazard. Il en ressort que les verbes grammaticalisés cités permettent des variations d’actance de trois ordres : marquage différentiel de l’objet, construction indirecte et variation de dia-thèse. Ces variations de diathèse ont recours à deux opérations de transformation du schéma actanciel associé à la base lexicale, diathèse et transitivation selon les termes de Creissels. L’ensemble des faits examinés montre que les variations d’actance observées dépendent principalement des facteurs suivants : visée communicative, télicité du procès, type sémantique de procès et caractérisation sémantique des arguments en termes d’animéité et d’intentionnalitéThe aim of this descriptive study is to carry out a morphosyntactic analysis, with semantic correlates, of the actancial patterns of the agglomerated verbs of modern Korean, with pattern [ N - V ], N being an action noun constituting the lexical base and V a grammaticalized verb which can be hada, to͡eda or çikhida. The examination of linguistic data leads to consider the following paradigm of verbs of a certain productivity : hada, to͡eda, patta, taŋhada and çikhida. The study is based on a sample of 35 lexical bases compatible with at least three of these grammaticalized verbs cited, including hada. It also analyses a corpus of statements extracted from the Web, based on aggregated verbs including these bases and attesting to their use in the formal register of oral lan-guage. The corpus of utterances allows a contrastive study of the utterances that were based on verbs with the same lexical base. The results obtained are interpreted according to Lazard's actance model. The results show that the grammaticalized verbs quoted allow actance variations of three orders: differential marking of the ob-ject, indirect construction and diathesis variation. These diathesis variations use two operations of transfor-mation of the actancian scheme associated with the lexical base, diathesis and transitivation according to Creis-sels' terms. The set of facts examined shows that the actance variations observed mainly depend on the follow-ing factors: communicative aim, telicity of the process, semantic type of process and semantic characterization of the arguments in terms of animosy and intentionality
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Mousa, Bacha Hedvika. "Francouzští harfový virtuózové a jejich skladatelský přínos." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-156032.
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Master´s Thesis - French Harp Virtuoses and Their Compossitional Contribution - is focused on a harpist, since the invention of single action harp, starting with Jean-Pierre Bauer to Dominiga Bouchaud, the harpist who represents the second half of the twentieth century. These artists often came from harpist families in which this craft ( harp), like in other fields was inherited to next genaration. The French virtuoses were active solo and chamber players, pedagogues, theorists and innovators of harp mechanism. They contributed to the expansion of harp repertoire, thanks to their original works as well as transcription of works that were not originally written for harp. The´ve written many harp´s methods, which have helped in improving technigue of many students, these methods are still in use not only in France at present time. Henriette Renié, Marcel Grandjany, Carlos Salzedo, and other virtuoses inspired other artists to create music for this instrument by their highly artistic qualities.Among the composers who had been charmed by the sound of harp were C.Debussy, A.Roussel, M. Ravel, A.Ginastera, A.Caplet and many more...
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El, Kilani Haifa [Verfasser], and Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Betzel. "Structural Characterization of Cell Wall and Plasma Membrane Proteins of Arabidopsis thaliana / Haifa El Kilani ; Betreuer: Christian Betzel." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1148650539/34.
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Bonamy, Alice. "En quête d'une citoyenneté palestinienne, études des élites arabes palestiniennes à Jaffa et Haïfa dans la première moitié du XXè siècle." Thesis, Nantes, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NANT2056.
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Les élites urbaines arabes palestiniennes de la première moitié du XX• siècle évoluent dans un contexte d'occupation plusieurs fois renouvelé : colonisation sioniste en toile de fond, avènement des Jeunes-Turcs, effondrement de l'Empire ottoman, puis instauration du mandat britannique. Premières terres d'accueil de ces nouveaux venus, poumons économiques et foyers intellectuels cosmopolites, les ports de Jaffa et Haffa sont Je théâtre d'intenses activités politiques et culturelles locales et nationales. À partir de sources essentiellement arabes palestiniennes et mêlant histoire et sociologie, la thèse présente les parcours de quelques membres des élites palestiniennes ayant rédigé et publié leurs mémoires, tels que 'isa al-'isa, propriétaire du journal Filas!an et 'homme d'affaires jaffien, Rasïd al;lâjj 'lbrâhîm, banquier résistant de Haïfa, ou Khayri 'Abú aI-Jabayn, jeune étudiant héritier d'une grande famille d'exportateurs d'oranges de Jaffa. A l'étude de ces mémoires écrites s'ajoutent celles d'un recueil de sources orales et d'archives de Filas an et al-Karmil, les deux grands journaux ímprimés respectivement à Jaffa et Haïfa durant la majeure partie de la période mandataire. Le croisement de ces différentes sources permet de reconstituer les territoires des élites urbaines côtières : scolaire et universitaire, de loisirs, économiques, culturels et politiques. Groupes sociaux multiformes aux « loyautés multiples» identifiées par Rashid Khalidi, ces élites alternent entre résistance ou coopération avec les divers occupants, alignement ou émancipation des réseaux nationaux de clientélisme dominés par les grandes familles jérusalémites. Leurs activités économiques et intellectuelles les amènent à formuler des projets de société dans l'espoir d'une hypothétique ü1dépendance nationale .. L'étude de leurs parcours. formations, réseaux de connaissances et activités professionnelles et intellectuelles, permet, en filigrane, de décrire les différentes formes de citoyennetés palestiniennes qui se dessinent aux yeux de ces élites, entre spécificité arabe et/ou palestinienne, et inspirations ottomane et européenneThe thesis is mainly based of Arab Palestinian sources, considered from a historical and socoloqícaí perspective. lt descríbes the paths taken by several members of the Palestinian elites, who wrote and published thetr Memories: 'Isa aí-Tsa who was both the owner of the newspaper Filas _!In and a businessman in Jaffa, Rasïd al-l;Jäjj 'roräntm. a banker and a resistant. in Haifa. or Khayrï 'Abü al-Jabayn, a young student who was the he.ir of a great family of orarqes-exporters in Jaffa Apart from those writtten Memories, this dissertation is based on the study of a collection ot oral sources and on the study of the archives of Filas .t:rn and al-KarmiJ; that were the two main newspapers, respectively printed in Jaffa and Haifa during much of the period of the British mandate in Palestine, The combination ot tnose different sauces allows the work of reconstructing the territories of the urban and coastal elites: the scholar and university territories. the leisure iermores, the ,economical territories, tt1e cultural and political territories, Those elites are multifaceted social groups, fitted with « muitipJekJyal.ûes )> (to use Rashid Khalidi's words). They alternate resistance and accomoeaton towards the different occupiers, obedience of emancipation towards the national networks of patronage controlled try the great families from Jerusalem. Through their economical and intellectual activities, the eines formulate society projects. in the hopes of a nypothecal national independence. While considering their careers, training and background, sociability networks, professional and intellectual activities, we can .implicitely describe the different forms of a Palestinian citizenships present in their mind : for the emes are influenced ln that matter by both their Arab and/or Palestinianidentity and the Ottoman or European models
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Hindi, Hanan. "Postcolonial Palestinians in Ghassan Kanafani's Works: Men in the Sun, All That's Left to You and Returning to Haifa." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1532086829180848.
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Carrara, Simona. "Neznámý harfový manuskript od Elias Pari sh Alvarse v archivu Českého muzea hudby v Praze." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-156120.
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Until now among the works catalogue of the harpist and composer Elias Perish Alvars there was no trace of a composition called " Grande Fantasie sur des Airs Nationaux Anglais" for solo harp. We have found it in the library archive of the Czech Museum of Music in Prague: it is a manuscript autographed by the composer, dated 1843 and never publishe before.The main section of the dissertation regards the manuscript itself. The studying of it has been faced from a formal, harmonic, stylistic and historic point of view. After an introduction about the "Fantasia" every air is examined in detail, without leaving out the historic information behind every section. The most important part is then the critical edition of the manuscript that respects very carefully all the indications made by Parish Alvars in person.After a section to the enchanting figure of the composer, his life, works and the period he had lived in, the work gives references also to the double action pedal harp that had the main role in the harp music harp since its patent of 18140. The "Grande Fantasie" interesting discovery is composition and we are glad to present it in this dissertation work.
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Aves, León Wilmer, López Adela Miranda, Morey Diana Moro, Robles Elena Rodríguez, and Shimon Farja. "Las relaciones Arabe-Israelíes : condiciones actuales para una negociación de paz : entrevista a Shimon Farja, profesor de la Universidad de Haifa, Israel." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118479.
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Felipe, Fernanda Pereira de. "Avaliação do potencial tóxico das microalgas Heterosigma akshiwo (Hada) e Prorocentrum minimum (Pavillard) schiller sobre copépodes planctônicos do gênero Acartia." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/30279.
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Resumo: Nas últimas décadas, o aumento na frequência, magnitude e distribuição geográfica de espécies de microalgas nocivas tem chamado a atenção para as particularidades fisiológicas, ecológicas e toxicológicas das espécies envolvidas. Apesar disso, pouco ainda se sabe sobre as interações entre microalgas nocivas e seus principais consumidores, o zooplâncton. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial tóxico de Heterosigma akashiwo e Prorocentrum minimum sobre copépodes do gênero Acartia provenientes do Complexo Estuarino de Paranaguá, PR, Brasil. Para tanto, foram realizados diferentes testes em laboratório a fim de verificar possíveis efeitos letais e subletais relacionados à produção de ovos e pelotas fecais, com duração de 24 e 72 horas. Os primeiros testes consistiram na alimentação de copépodes Acartia tonsa a diferentes concentrações celulares de H. akashiwo e em sua exposição ao extrato hidrossolúvel da microalga nas fases de crescimento exponencial e estacionária. Um último teste foi realizado para tentar encontrar a concentração capaz de matar metade do grupo experimental (CL50) de copépodes Acartia lilljeborgi. A taxa de mortalidade máxima encontrada neste estudo foi de 31%, um valor relativamente baixo para caracterizar um efeito letal. A produção média de ovos e pelotas fecais (10 e 13 ovos.fêmea-1.dia-1; 81 e 45 pelotas.copépode-1.dia-1, para a fase de crescimento exponencial e estacionária, respectivamente) na alimentação exclusiva com H. akashiwo demonstraram que os copépodes ingeriram esta microalga em menor quantidade e, consequentemente, produziram menos ovos (teste-t: p=0,003 e 0,02, respectivamente) do que a espécie controle Thalassiosira weissflogii (26 ovos.fêmea-1.dia-1; 159 e 85 pelotas.copépode-1.dia-1). As baixas taxas deste estudo foram atribuídas a uma possível baixa qualidade nutricional de H. akashiwo, reduções na alimentação dos copépodes quando alimentados por esta dieta, ou ainda à baixa digestibilidade das células pela presença de compostos químicos extracelulres presentes em sua parede celular. A exposição dos copépodes ao extrato hidrossolúvel em fase estacionária de crescimento causou uma inibição quase completa na produção de ovos e pelotas fecais (3 ovos.fêmea-1.dia-1 e 14 pelotas.copépode-1.dia-1), com valores extremamente inferiores aos dos indivíduos que não sofreram exposição (29 ovos.fêmea-1.dia-1 e até 208 pelotas.copépode1.dia-1). Provavelmente, a desintegração das membranas celulares ocasionou a liberação de ácidos graxos pollinsaturados, no caso o ácido eicosapentaenóico (EPA), que teve sua toxicidade potencializada devido à presença do superóxido, produzido em abundância por H. akashiwo. Já os testes com o dinoflagelado P. minimum foram realizados a fim de encontrar as taxas de remoção (F), ingestão (I) e produção de ovos em dietas monoespecíficas ou em dietas mistas com a diatomácea T. weissflogii. As taxas de ingestão foram superiores na dieta exclusiva de P. minimum (3,2 x 105 células.copépode-1.dia-1 ou 6,31 ?g C.copépode-1.dia-1) o que pode estar refletindo um esforço maior de ingestão para manter níveis adequados de produção de ovos, já que com apenas 1,7 x 105 células.copépode-1.dia-1 ou 2,21 ?g C.copépode-1.dia-1 as taxas de produção de ovos em ambas as dietas foram semelhantes (31 e 32 ovos.fêmea-1.dia-1, p=0,43). Além disso, o carbono presente em P. minimum possui baixa eficiência para produção de ovos (23%) quando comparado ao de T. weissflogii (64%), o que pode evidenciar que maiores quantidades da microalga devem ser ingeridas para garantir o potencial reprodutivo de A. tonsa.
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Köhler, Hadia Sabine Verfasser], Marlies [Akademischer Betreuer] Schulz, Harald A. [Akademischer Betreuer] [Mieg, and Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Lanzendorf. "Kopplungen am Arbeitsort : ein synchronischer Vergleich der Aktivitätenkopplungen Erwerbstätiger an ihrem Arbeitsort / Hadia Sabine Köhler. Gutachter: Marlies Schulz ; Harald A. Mieg ; Martin Lanzendorf." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1035234823/34.
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Köhler, Hadia [Verfasser], Marlies Akademischer Betreuer] Schulz, Harald A. [Akademischer Betreuer] [Mieg, and Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Lanzendorf. "Kopplungen am Arbeitsort : ein synchronischer Vergleich der Aktivitätenkopplungen Erwerbstätiger an ihrem Arbeitsort / Hadia Sabine Köhler. Gutachter: Marlies Schulz ; Harald A. Mieg ; Martin Lanzendorf." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:11-100209585.
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Adel, Abdelrehim Mohamed Soliman Hadya [Verfasser], Wolfgang [Gutachter] Lenhard, and Peter [Gutachter] Marx. "Structural Equation Modeling of Factors Influencing EFL Reading comprehension: Comparative study between Egypt and Germany / Hadya Adel Abdelrehim Mohamed Soliman ; Gutachter: Wolfgang Lenhard, Peter Marx." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1194313892/34.
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Figueiredo, Carolina Ferreira de. "Traços de uma haifa vermelha : um estudo sobre a cultura visual da sociedade palestina/israelense através de charges e ilustrações do artista palestino Abed Abdi (1972-1982)." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/142947.
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Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a cultura visual presente em Israel e na Palestina durante as décadas de 1970 e 1980, através da singular interação entre o universo das imagens e a luta política da Palestina. O estudo parte da preocupação em compreender territórios e alcances da visualidade palestina, especialmente em decorrência da ruptura ocasionada a partir de 1948 – ano de criação do Estado de Israel, conhecido Nakba - e seus diversos desdobramentos. Visando aprofundar a compreensão das reverberações visuais na experiência política de artistas (e) palestinos/as, serão exploradas imagens de apelo cotidiano e de grande alcance, em especial charges e ilustrações, produzidas pelo artista palestino Abed Abdi entre os anos de 1972 e 1982: as primeiras, publicadas no jornal Al-Ittihad (1972-1981), e as segundas produzidas para a revista literária Al-Jadid (1980-1982). O recorte temporal escolhido ambienta um momento de uma rica produção do artista, devido suas posições ideológicas de esquerda, a filiação ao Partido Comunista de Israel e os estudos formais realizados em Dresden, elementos fundamentais da biografia de Abdi. Sua produção crítica e marcadamente política proporcionam retratos de um cenário complexo das relações entre Israel, Palestina, outros países do Oriente Médio e do restante do mundo no período. Assim, no entremeio da história e arte, visualidade e política, são abordadas temáticas como a construção identitária e historiográfica do Nakba, as produções artísticas do Nakba, a construção da Nação, a inserção do Comunismo, a natureza dos periódicos, a presença de uma intelectualidade palestina, entre outros. O problema, enfim, consiste na hipótese de uma centralidade do visual no processo de afirmação, discussão, enfrentamento e expressão das causas palestinas no século XX. Nesse cenário, as imagens produzidas por Abed Abdi durante as décadas de 1970 e 1980 encontram relevância ao fornecer um repertório visual que discute a Palestina em termos políticos, não apenas em suas relações com Israel e com um Mundo Árabe, mas a partir de seus próprios termos.This work aims to analyze the visual culture presented in Israel and Palestine during the 1970s and 1980s, through the unique interaction between the images spectrum and the political struggle in Palestine. The study is concerned to understand territories and the scope of Palestinian visuality, especially due to the disruption caused since 1948 - the birthdate of the State of Israel, known as Nakba - and its various developments. To deepen the understanding of visual reverberations in the political experience of artists (and) Palestinians, it will be explored images of everyday appeal and far-reaching, specifically cartoons and illustrations produced by the Palestinian artist Abed Abdi between the years 1972 and 1982: the first ones published in the Al-Ittihad newspaper (1972-1981), and the second ones produced for the literary magazine Al-Jadid (1980-1982). The time frame chosen is set in a moment of a rich production of the artist, also due to his leftist ideological position, filiation to the Communist Party of Israel and the formal studies taken in Dresden, underlying elements to Abdi´s biography. His critical production, markedly political, provides pictures of a complex scenario of relations between Israel, Palestine, other Middle Eastern countries and the rest of the world in the period. Therefore, in between history and art, visuality and politics, it is addressed themes such as identity and historiographical construction of the Nakba, the artistic productions of the Nakba, the construction of the Nation, the insertion of Communism, the nature of the journals, the presence of Palestinian intellectuals, among others. The problem, finally, consists in the hypothesis of the centrality of the visual in the processes of afirmation, discussion, confrontation and expression of the Palestinian causes in the twentieth century. In this scenario, the images produced by Abed Abdi during the 1970s and 1980s are relevant because they provide a visual repertoire in discussing Palestine politically, not only in its relations with Israel and an Arab World, but from their own terms.
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Hesko, Branislav. "Aktivní kontury pro segmentaci ultrazvukových dat." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221388.
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This diploma thesis aims to implement an active contour method for ultrasound image segmentation. Properties of ultrasound images, basic segmentation approaches and a~principle of choosen active contour methods are described within theoretical part. Two different groups of active contour methods exists, methods with use of gradient and without use of gradient as image feature. For comparision, one method of each group is implemented in practical part and subsequently, segmentation efficiency and properties of methods are compared in evaluation part.
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Esseili, Fatima A. "Deictic Reference: Arabs vs. Arab Americans." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1147284821.
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Silva, Ana Cibartira Bernardo da. "O conto de fada Cinderela: uma análise dos tempos verbais." Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, 2010. http://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/handle/tede/2310.
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Previous issue date: 2010-02-24Este trabajo objetiva analizar los tiempos verbales en tres versiones del cuento de hada Cenicienta, llevándose en consideración que los tiempos, en esos cuentos, no indican Tiempo Cronológico ni Tiempo Real, pero desempeñan importante función, dado que presentan al lector/oyente un mundo diferente del suyo y, por lo tanto, no le concierne. Esta pesquisa se fundamenta en los postulados de Harald Weinrich, sobre los dos grupos temporales que focalizan el mundo narrado y el mundo comentado. Esos grupos determinan qué actitud el lector/oyente debe tener en cuanto a lo que está leyendo o escuchando. Para ello, en las tres versiones, se ha elaborado un levantamiento de los símbolos que guían ese tipo de narrativa fantástica, con los respectivos tiempos verbales, como estratégia de análisis.
Este trabalho objetiva analisar os tempos verbais em três versões do conto de fada Cinderela, Tendo em vista que os tempos, nesses contos, não indicam Tempo Cronológico ou Tempo real, mas desempenham importante função, visto que apresentam ao leitor/ouvinte um mundo diferente do seu e, portanto não lhe diz respeito. Esta pesquisa fundamenta-se nos postulados de Harald Weinrich, sobre os dois grupos temporais que focam o mundo narrado e o mundo comentado. Esses grupos determinam que atitude leitor/ouvinte deve ter em relação ao que está lendo ou escutando. Para tal, nas três versões, foi elaborado um levantamento dos símbolos que norteiam esse tipo de narrativa fantástica, com os respectivos tempos verbais, como estratégia de análise.
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Al-Ali, Haifa Kathrin [Verfasser], Christoph [Gutachter] Baerwald, and Thomas [Gutachter] Berg. "The impact of the age of HLA-identical siblings on mobilization and collection of PBSCs for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation : The impact of the age of HLA-identical siblings onmobilization and collection of PBSCs for allogeneichematopoietic cell transplantation / Haifa Kathrin Al-Ali ; Gutachter: Christoph Baerwald, Thomas Berg." Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1239566492/34.
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K, GAYATHRI DEVI. "SCHEDULING IN FLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM (FMS) USING SOFT COMPUTING TECHNIQUES." Thesis, 2023. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/20197.
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In today's highly competitive and fast-paced manufacturing industry, companies are
increasingly turning to flexible manufacturing systems (FMS) to improve their efficiency
and productivity. FMS is an automated manufacturing system that includes transport
vehicles, automated storage, and a comprehensive computer control system, all working
together to produce a wide variety of parts quickly and efficiently. FMS is a critical
component of Industry 4.0, the fourth industrial revolution characterized by the integration
of advanced technologies making it smart manufacturing process.
Scheduling optimization is a crucial aspect of Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) that
involves determining the optimal sequence for producing multiple components and
allocating the appropriate resources to each operation. The FMS scheduling optimization
is of paramount importance for manufacturers, as it results in increased productivity and
reduced production costs. By utilizing an efficient FMS scheduling optimization,
manufacturers can achieve faster production times, higher throughput rates, and improved
quality control. The optimization of FMS scheduling is a significant factor in the current
Industry 4.0. The integration of advanced technologies with FMS scheduling optimization
can lead to the development of smarter factories with improved efficiency, accuracy, and
automation. As such, the optimization of FMS scheduling is a vital element in the success
of modern manufacturing operations.
Traditional optimization methods, such as linear programming and dynamic programming,
have been used for scheduling optimization in manufacturing for several decades.
However, these methods have limitations when it comes to solving complex scheduling
problems in Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS), which are characterized by large
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search spaces, non-linear relationships, and combinatorial constraints. Metaheuristics, a
class of optimization algorithms that use heuristic rules to explore the search space
efficiently, have emerged as a powerful tool for solving complex FMS scheduling
problems. Metaheuristic algorithms are inspired from natural phenomena and mimics it to
find near-optimal solutions by iteratively exploring the search space, making probabilistic
moves, and adapting to the search environment. These algorithms can handle multiple
objectives, constraints, and uncertainty, making them suitable for FMS scheduling
optimization. With the advancement of computing power and the availability of high performance computing platforms, metaheuristic algorithms have become even more
useful in FMS scheduling optimization.
In this research, three novel hybrid meta heuristic methods have been proposed: 1)
GAPSOTS- An amalgamation of Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization
(PSO) and Tabu Search (TS) 2) HAdFA- The Hybrid Adaptive Firefly Algorithm and 3)
HFPA- Hybrid Flower Pollination Algorithm. GAPSOTS is simple hybridization of classic
meta heuristics without any adaptive features. The GAPSOTS suffered from local optima
entrapment and convergence was impetuous. To address the premature convergence
problem inherent in the classic Firefly Algorithm (FA), the researcher developed HAdFA
that employs two novel adaptive strategies: employing an adaptive randomization
parameter (α), which dynamically modifies at each step, and Gray relational analysis
updates firefly at each step, thereby maintaining a balance between diversification and
intensification. HFPA is inspired by the pollination strategy of flowers. Additionally, both
HAdFA and HFPA are incorporated with a local search technique of enhanced simulated
annealing to accelerate the algorithm and prevent local optima entrapment.
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The current study addresses FMS scheduling optimization for the following:
• A Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problem (FJSSP) was analysed, studied and tested
with proposed meta-heuristics for several benchmark problems for multi-objectives
of makespan (MSmax), maximal machine workload (WLmax), total workload
(WLtotal), total idle time (Tidle ) and Total tardiness, i.e., lateness of jobs (Tlate ).
• An FMS configuration, integrated with AGVs, Automatic storage and retrieval
system (AS/RS) has been optimized using a Combined Objective Function (COF)
with the aim of minimizing the machine idle time and the total penalty cost
combinedly. In order to test the effectiveness of this optimization method, several
problems were developed and tested by varying the number of jobs and machines
for this particular FMS setup.
• The concurrent scheduling of machines and AGVs in a multi-machine FMS setup
for different layouts has been studied. This problem has been developed as a multi objective optimization with objectives to minimize the makespan, mean flow time,
and mean machine idle time. Proposed meta-heuristics have been employed and
tested on randomly generated example problems to evaluate their performance for
this setup. These meta-heuristics have proven to be effective in finding optimal
solutions, and their application can lead to improved efficiency and reduced costs
in FMS setups.
• Finally, a real-life case study was conducted in a Lube Oil Blending Plant,
Faridabad, India. The proposed GAPSOTS and HAdFA are tested for three
problems with varying jobs and machines for multi objectives.
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The corresponding computational experiments have been reported and analyzed. The
suggested algorithms have been implemented and tested using Matlab R2019a, computing
environment on an Intel Core™i7, with Windows 10. The results indicate that the proposed
HAdFA tends to be more efficient among the proposed algorithms and consistently
demonstrated to achieve not only optimal solutions but also new makespan values were
found for some problems. The efficiency of HAdFA can be attributed to the adaptive
parameters integrated into it. This algorithm significantly improves convergence speed
and enables the exploration of a large number of rich optimal solutions.
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Day, David D. "Hafa nu ond geheald husa selest: Jurisdiction and justice in "Beowulf"." Thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/16549.
Full textAbstract:
Anglo-Saxon legal concepts, particularly the principles of feud and dispute resolution, have a demonstrable influence on the themes and narrative structure of Beowulf. Beowulf's three main monster fights, with Grendel, Grendel's mother and the dragon, may be legally analyzed to determine why the hero has greater difficulties in each fight--in each, the hero's antagonist has a progressively stronger legal right to resistance, from the negligible legal position of Grendel up through the very ambiguous legal rights of the dragon in the final fight. An extremely important influence on each fight is the Anglo-Saxon concept of guardianship over place, or mund, which gives a legal dimension to the poem's emphasis on the sacrosanct and inviolable nature of the "close"--the great meadhall Heorot, or the gudsele ("battle-hall") of the Grendel kin or the eordsele ("earth-hall") of the dragon--and the relative justice of armed forays into such spaces.
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Hussein, Khadra [Verfasser]. "Palästinensische Studentinnen an israelischen Hochschulen : untersucht an der Universität Haifa / von Khadra Hussein (Kablawie)." 2006. http://d-nb.info/98171255X/34.
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Ferreira, Andreia Sofia da Costa de Mónica. "Oxidoreductase protein family interaction with DJ-1 and oxidative stress-induced modulation of HADHA interactome." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/33519.
Full textAbstract:
Dissertação de Mestrado em Biologia Celular e Molecular apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra.A doença de Parkinson (DP) é a segunda doença neurodegenerativa mais comum, sendo a mais incidente dentro das doenças do movimento, e caracterizada por uma drástica perca de neurónios dopaminérgicos na região cerebral substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), levando à degeneração dos circuitos dopaminérgicos nigroestriatais. Várias evidências apontam para diversas disfunções celulares importantes na patogénese da DP, incluindo o stress oxidativo. Apesar de vários estudos na área terem sido realizados para uma maior elucidação sobre a doença, a etiologia e patogénese da Doença de Parkinson continuam por estar esclarecidas. No entanto, é sabido que a causa da maioria dos casos de DP são esporádicos, e que alguns casos raros têm uma componente genética, hereditária. De facto, diversas mutações em diversos genes têm sido identificadas como causadoras da forma hereditária da doença, o que contribuiu com importantes conhecimentos sobre os mecanismos moleculares que levam à neurodegeneração. O gene dj1, associado às formas genéticas da DP, foi identificado como sendo um gene autossómico recessivo responsável pela DP familiar, que se desenvolve em idades mais novas, o que o torna um candidato para ser estudado de forma a fornecer importantes conhecimentos sobre os mecanismos moleculares da doença. Várias funções foram atribuídas à proteína DJ-1, no entanto o seu papel de neuroprotecção é o mais relevante, provavelmente devido ao seu envolvimento na proteção contra o stress oxidativo. Estudos indicam que a proteína DJ-1 opera em diversos níveis interagindo, direta ou indiretamente, com várias proteínas. Apesar dos mecanismos através dos quais a proteína exerce a sua função neuroprotetora não serem completamente conhecidos, esta aparenta ter uma importante função na mediação de vias de sinalização e na modelação do metabolismo oxidativo. Vários estudos demonstraram que de facto o stress oxidativo é a condição que despoleta a função neuroprotectiva da DJ-1, alterando a conformação da proteína para uma forma oxidada, que é considerada a sua forma ativa. Além do mais, a estabilidade da maioria das interações estudadas entre a DJ-1 e outras proteínas é influenciada pelo seu estado oxidativo. Tendo isto em mente, o interatoma dinâmico da DJ-1 foi anteriormente estudado, de forma a fornecer uma caracterização abrangente dos interatores da proteína em condições do stress oxidativo. Este estudo possibilitou a identificação de diversas proteínas que interagem com a DJ-1, nomeadamente proteínas pertencentes à família das oxidoredutases, que estão relacionadas com a resposta celular ao stress oxidativo, como a NDUFA4, PGDH e a HADHA. No entanto, as interações da DJ-1 com essas proteínas estão ainda por serem validadas. Dentro deste contexto, diversas análises complementares foram realizadas de forma a validar a interação da DJ-1 com as proteínas pertencentes à família das oxidoredutases, incluindo imunoprecipitação, pull down e imunocitoquímica seguida de uma análise por microscopia confocal, em condições fisiológicas e de stress oxidativo. através do ensaio de imunocitoquímica seguido de análise por confocal das células SH-SY5Y, foi possível validar a interação entre as proteínas in situ, o que parece confirmar que tanto a HADHA como a PGDH são interatores da DJ- 1. Além disso, os resultados obtides através da análise por pull down sugerem uma interação das proteínas HADHA e PGDH com a proteína DJ-1 recombinante, na sua forma nativa, sendo essa interação aparentemente modelado pelo stress oxidativo, o que vem corroborar a os esukltados anteriores.foi utilizado de forma a estudar o interatoma da proteína em células SH-SY5Y em células expostas ao stress oxidativo ou em condições fisiológicas, de forma a aferir o envolvimento desta proteína na resposta celular ao stress oxidativa, e para expandir o interactoma dinâmico da DJ-1. Com esta metodologia, foi possível concluir que a proteína HADHA tem um interatoma dinâmico que é modelado pelo stress oxidativo. Diversas proteínas foram identificadas como interatores, pertencendo a diversos grupos funcionais, tais como proteínas do citoesqueleto, proteínas motoras, proteínas envolvidas na reparação do DNA e expressão de genes, e proteínas envolvidas em diferentes vias de sinalização. Além disso, muitas das proteínas identificadas como potenciais interatores da HADHA foram também anteriormente identificadas como interatores da DJ-1. A generalidade das proteínas quantificadas apresentou um aumento de interação com a HADHA em condições de stress oxidativo, fornecendo informações fundamentais sobre as suas funções biológicas associada à resposta celular a essa patologia, apontando para uma nova função da proteína HADHA relacionada com a proteção neuronal contra o stress oxidativo. Estes resultados contribuíram também para o aprofundar dos conhecimentos sobre a patogénese da doença de Parkinson, as potenciais vias envolvidas no despoletar da doença e a sua progressão, podendo fornecer novos potenciais alvos para o prognóstico, terapia e progressão da DP.
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease and the most common movement disorder, characterized by massive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), leading to degeneration of nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathways. Evidence suggest several cellular dysfunctions important for pathogenesis in PD, including oxidative stress. Even though several efforts have been made to obtain a deeper knowledge of this disease, the etiology and pathogenesis still remain unclear. Nevertheless, there is an agreement that the majority of PD cases are sporadic and some rare cases have familial background. Indeed, mutations in several genes have been reported to cause hereditary forms of the disease, leading to valuable insights into the molecular mechanisms of neurodegeneration. Among the genetic forms, Dj1 gene was identified as an autosomal recessive gene responsible for familial early-onset PD, meaning that deeper knowledge on its physiological functions will provide important insights into molecular mechanisms of PD. Several functions have been attributed to DJ-1 protein, being its putative role in neuroprotection the most relevant, probably due to its involvement in protection against oxidative stress. Evidence indicate that DJ-1 operates at multiple levels and interact, directly or indirectly, with several partners. Although the mechanisms through which DJ-1 mediates neuroprotection is not fully understood, it seems to play a pivotal role in the mediation of signaling pathways and modulation of the oxidative metabolism. Several studies reported that indeed oxidative stress is the trigger condition for DJ-1 neuroprotective function, in a way that conformational changes to an oxidized form were pointed out as protein’s active form. Moreover, the stability of the majority of the interactions reported is also influenced by the oxidation state of DJ-1. A dynamic DJ-1 interactome screening was previously made in order to provide a comprehensive characterization of DJ-1 binding partners under oxidative stress conditions, leading to the identification of several binding partner. From those, proteins belonging to oxidoreductase family were identified, which are mainly associated with cellular response to oxidative stress, such as NDUFA4, PGDH and HADHA. However, such interactions still require validation. Based on this, complementary assays were performed to validate DJ-1 interaction with oxidoreductase proteins, such as immunoprecipitation, pull down assay, and immunocytochemistry followed by confocal analysis, in normal and oxidative stress conditions. iImunocytochemistry assay followed by confocal analysis of SH-SY5Y cells revealed that DJ-1 interacts with both PGDH and HADHA proteins in situ, thus confirming they are indeed binding partners. Moreover, pull down approach results suggested an interaction between HADHA and PGDH with recombinant WT DJ-1, which is modulated by oxidative stress., thus corroborating previous assumptions. After confirming HADHA as a DJ-1 bindings partner, an AP-SWATH approach was used to study HADHA interactome in SH-SY5Y cells exposed to normal and oxidative stress conditions, to assess this protein’s involvement in cellular response to oxidative stress, and to expand DJ-1’s dynamic interactome. With this methodology, it was possible to conclude that HADHA has a dynamic interactome that it is modulated by oxidative stress conditions. Several proteins were identified as binding proteins, like cytoskeleton proteins, motor proteins, proteins involved in DNA repair and gene expression, and in different signaling pathways. Moreover, some of the identified HADHA putative interactors were previously also identified as DJ-1 interactors. The majority ofproteins quantified showed an increased interaction with HADHA in oxidative stress conditions, thus providing insights into their biological functions in cellular response to such insult, pointing to a new HADHA role in neuronal protection against oxidative stress. Such results, also contribute to deeper knowledge on PD pathogenesis, the distinct pathways involved in the establishment and progression of the disease, highlighting potential new targets for PD prognosis, therapy and prevention.
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Ahillen, Ines [Verfasser]. "Molekulargenetische Untersuchungen im Kandidatengen HADHA bei Patientinnen mit HELLP-Syndrom und deren Kindern / vorgelegt von Ines Ahillen." 2008. http://d-nb.info/993834973/34.
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Hada, Mohamed al [Verfasser]. "Investigation of photoionization processes in the 3d-transition metal compounds FeCl2, FeBr2 and CoCl2 / von Mohamed Al-Hada." 2005. http://d-nb.info/978018990/34.
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Hadna, Agus Heruanto [Verfasser]. "Local public administration reform: an empirical study of local government reform in Indonesia during the local autonomy implementation (1999-2004) = Reform der Öffentlichen Verwaltung auf lokaler Ebene: eine empirische Studie der lokalen Verwaltungsreform in Indonesien während der Implementierung der lokalen Autonomie (1999-2004) / von Hadna, Agus Heruanto." 2007. http://d-nb.info/985576316/34.
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Waňousová, Lucie. "Antické hudební nástroje s přihlédnutím k ikonografickým pramenům." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-351956.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis deals with ancient string and percussion instruments with additional focus on a hydraulic organ, an instrument that is difficult to categorize. The first part of the thesis is a follow-up to the bachelor thesis Wind Instruments of Ancient Greece and Rome, which is devoted to wind instruments, and deals with the classification, description and evolution of the instruments of the other two instrumental groups. This is illustrated on the background of literary, archaeological and iconographic sources, especially on the vase painting. Vase painting well demonstrates the shape, evolution and regional occurrence of these instruments. In the second part of this thesis the Attic and southern Italy vase paintings will be used to compare musical culture in both of these areas. In Attic music scenes the chronological evolution of depicted instruments is examined, while in southern Italian scenes we will concentrate on the differences of depicted instruments in the regions of Campania, Lucania, Sicily, Paestum and Apulia. Finally, the Attic musical instruments are compared with the instruments of southern Italy. The results of the analyses will be entered into graphs. Keywords: ancient music, strings instruments, percussion instruments, Greece, Southern Italy, Campania, Lucania, Apulia, Sicily,...