Journal articles on the topic 'Gray literature'

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1

O., M., and B. E. B. "Gray Literature: [Introduction]." Public Historian 15, no. 2 (1993): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3377947.

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2

Bichteler, Julie. "Geologists and Gray Literature." Science & Technology Libraries 11, no. 3 (May 14, 1991): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j122v11n03_04.

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3

Wilbur, Robert L. "Gray Literature: A Professional Dilemma." Fisheries 15, no. 5 (September 1990): 2–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8446(1990)015<0002:glapd>2.0.co;2.

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4

Kennedy, Mary Lynn. "Thoughts on Gray Literature Review." Public Historian 16, no. 1 (January 1, 1994): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3378576.

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5

Corlett, Richard T. "Trouble with the Gray Literature." Biotropica 43, no. 1 (November 19, 2010): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2010.00714.x.

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6

Johnson, Peggy. "Information Sources in Gray Literature." Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services 24, no. 4 (December 2000): 512–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1464-9055(00)00169-x.

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Johnson, Peggy. "Information Sources in Gray Literature." Library Collections, Acquisitions, & Technical Services 24, no. 4 (December 2000): 512–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14649055.2000.10765732.

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8

Kai-cheung, Dung. "Gray." World Literature Today 89, no. 6 (2015): 14–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/wlt.2015.0007.

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Kresh, David. "Gray." Chicago Review 35, no. 2 (1985): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25305336.

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10

Dung Kai-cheung and Bonnie S. McDougall. "Gray." World Literature Today 89, no. 6 (2015): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7588/worllitetoda.89.6.0014.

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BRITTON, JASPER. "Simon Gray, eh? Simon Gray." Critical Quarterly 52, no. 1 (April 2010): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8705.2010.01904.x.

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12

Burrow, J. A. "DOUGLAS GRAY, Later Medieval English Literature." Notes and Queries 56, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 644–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gjp168.

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13

DECKER, CHRISTOPHER. "GRAY MATTER." Essays in Criticism XLV, no. 3 (1995): 257–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eic/xlv.3.257.

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Breeze, Andrew. "Later Medieval English Literature by Douglas Gray." Modern Language Review 105, no. 2 (2010): 521–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mlr.2010.0332.

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15

Anameriç, Hakan. "Government Publications and Gray Literature in Turkey." Journal of Academic Librarianship 35, no. 5 (September 2009): 486–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2009.06.019.

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16

Meng, Wang, Liu Shicong, and Christine Ferreira. "A Gray Pigeon." Antioch Review 46, no. 2 (1988): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4611868.

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17

Barrios, Carmen Luz, Valentina Aguirre, Alonso Parra, Carlos Pavletic, Carlos Bustos-López, Sandra Perez, Carla Urrutia, Josefa Ramirez, and Jaume Fatjó. "Systematic Review: Comparison of the Main Variables of Interest in Publications of Canine Bite Accidents in the Written Press, Gray and Scientific Literature in Chile and Spain, between the Years 2013 and 2017." Animals 11, no. 3 (March 21, 2021): 893. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030893.

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Dog bites are a major public health problem, with consequences such as physical injury, psychological trauma, transmission of zoonoses, infections, and economic costs. For this reason, it is necessary to develop preventive programs, which require quality information to support the authorities’ decision-making and to raise public awareness about the application of the proposed measures. The objective of this review was to analyze the press, indexed and gray dog bite literature published during the 2013–2017 period. During that period, 385 articles from three sources of information were analyzed: Press literature, scientific literature, and gray literature. Of these, the greatest amount of information corresponding to the context and the aggressor animal was found in the press literature, where it was recorded that the greatest number of records reported in the Chilean articles were caused by potentially dangerous breeds (87.50%), having significant differences with the gray literature (p = 0.030), and in Spain, the greatest number of attacks was also made by potentially dangerous dogs 91.30% (21/23), statistically significant differences with the gray literature (p = 0.002) and with the indexed (p < 0.001). In the case of the scientific and gray literature, the greatest amount of information was found about the victim of the attack and the treatments applied to them. In these cases, the highest percentage of victims included in the reports contained both sexes for the two literatures (44.62% and 87.71%, respectively). Regarding the treatment applied, in the scientific literature in most of the reports, the patients received washings, rabies vaccine, and tetanus vaccine (46.26%) and presented significant differences in Chile with the information contained in the gray literature (p = 0.023), in Spain with the gray (p = 0.017) and with the press (p = 0.023). In conclusion, the press literature differs in multiple variables with the information reported in the scientific literature and, in some cases, with the gray literature. The reason why the material that is being distributed to the population would not coincide in multiple relevant variables in other literature and the representative reality of the problem is the basis for this topic.
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18

Landerdahl Stridsberg, Sara, Matt X. Richardson, Ken Redekop, Maria Ehn, and Sarah Wamala Andersson. "Gray Literature in Evaluating Effectiveness in Digital Health and Health and Welfare Technology: A Source Worth Considering." Journal of Medical Internet Research 24, no. 3 (March 23, 2022): e29307. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/29307.

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Background The need to assess the effectiveness and value of interventions involving digital health and health and welfare technologies is becoming increasingly important due to the rapidly growing development of these technologies and their areas of application. Systematic reviews of scientific literature are a mainstay of such assessment, but publications outside the realm of traditional scientific bibliographic databases—known as gray literature—are often not included. This is a disadvantage, particularly apparent in the health and welfare technology (HWT) domain. Objective The aim of this article is to investigate the significance of gray literature in digital health and HWT when reviewing literature. As an example, the impact of including gray literature to the result of two systematic reviews in HWT is examined. Methods In this paper, we identify, discuss, and suggest methods for including gray literature sources when evaluating effectiveness and appropriateness for different review types related to HWT. The analysis also includes established sources, search strategies, documentation, and reporting of searches, as well as bias and credibility assessment. The differences in comparison to scientific bibliographic databases are elucidated. We describe the results, challenges, and benefits of including gray literature in 2 examples of systematic reviews of HWT. Results In the 2 systematic reviews described in this paper, most included studies came from context-specific gray literature sources. Gray literature contributed to the overall result of the reviews and corresponded well with the reviews’ aims. The assessed risk of bias of the included studies derived from gray literature was similar to the included studies from other types of sources. However, because of less standardized publication formats, assessing and extracting data from gray literature studies were more time-consuming and compiling statistical results was not possible. The search process for gray literature required more time and the reproducibility of gray literature searches were less certain due to more unstable publication platforms. Conclusions Gray literature is particularly relevant for digital health and HWT but searches need to be conducted systematically and reported transparently. This way gray literature can broaden the range of studies, highlight context specificity, and decrease the publication bias of reviews of effectiveness of HWT. Thus, researchers conducting systematic reviews related to HWT should consider including gray literature based on a systematic approach.
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19

Patrick Henry. "The Gray Zone." Philosophy and Literature 33, no. 1 (2009): 150–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/phl.0.0045.

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20

Easterlin, Nancy. "Romanticism's Gray Matter." Philosophy and Literature 26, no. 2 (2002): 443–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/phl.2003.0005.

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21

Paez, Arsenio. "Gray literature: An important resource in systematic reviews." Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine 10, no. 3 (August 2017): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jebm.12266.

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22

Thomson, Heidi, and Robert F. Gleckner. "Gray Agonistes: Thomas Gray and Masculine Friendship." Modern Language Review 93, no. 4 (October 1998): 1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3736292.

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23

Bowlby, Rachel. "Promoting Dorian Gray." Oxford Literary Review 9, no. 1 (July 1987): 147–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/olr.1987.008.

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24

Kord, Catherine, and Robert L. Mack. "Thomas Gray: A Life." Antioch Review 59, no. 3 (2001): 636. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4614227.

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25

Dayan, Colin. "THE OLD GRAY MARE." Yale Review 104, no. 2 (2016): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tyr.2016.0037.

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26

Phillips, Helen. "Douglas Gray (1930-2017): A Rememberance." Bulletin of the International Association for Robin Hood Studies 2, no. 1 (April 23, 2020): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/biarhs.2.1.17-20.

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Professor Douglas Gray, a world-reknown scholar and teacher of medieval literature, is here remembered. His contributions to Middle English language and literature, and especially to Robin Hood studies, is discussed.
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27

Gage, Nicholas A., Bryan G. Cook, and Brian Reichow. "Publication Bias in Special Education Meta-Analyses." Exceptional Children 83, no. 4 (July 2017): 428–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0014402917691016.

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Publication bias involves the disproportionate representation of studies with large and significant effects in the published research. Among other problems, publication bias results in inflated omnibus effect sizes in meta-analyses, giving the impression that interventions have stronger effects than they actually do. Although evidence suggests that publication bias exists in other fields, research has not examined the issue in special education. In this study, we examined the inclusion of gray literature, testing for publication bias, the extent to which publication bias exists, the relation of including gray literature to the presence of publication bias, and differences in effect size magnitude for gray literature and published studies among 109 meta-analyses published in special education journals. We found the following: (a) 42% of meta-analyses included gray literature, (b) 33% examined publication bias, (c) meta-analyses not including gray literature were more likely to reflect publication bias, and (d) published studies had larger effect sizes than gray literature. We discuss implications and recommendations for research and practice.
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Andersen, W. "The Gray Book." Common Knowledge 8, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-8-1-204.

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29

Modlin, B. "Dark Gray Door." Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment 21, no. 1 (April 16, 2014): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isle/isu037.

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30

Hartung, Albert E. "Middle English Literature. J. A. W. Bennett , Douglas Gray." Speculum 64, no. 4 (October 1989): 922–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2852875.

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31

Mathews, Brian S. "INTERNET RESOURCES: Gray literature: Resources for locating unpublished research." College & Research Libraries News 65, no. 3 (March 1, 2004): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crln.65.3.125.

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32

Fleming, Adonna, Leslie M. Delserone, and Elaine Nowick. "The Ogallala Aquifer in Nebraska: Gray Literature (1891–2010)." Journal of Agricultural & Food Information 13, no. 3 (July 2012): 213–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10496505.2012.692238.

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33

Hart, Jonathan Locke. "Jane Gray’s Framing of Asa Gray through Autobiography, Biography, and Correspondence." Canadian Review of American Studies 52, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 66–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cras.2021-005.

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Jane Loring Gray, wife of celebrated and renowned Harvard botanist Asa Gray, helped to build up the work and the posthumous reputation of her husband as a leading scientist, an advocate of Charles Darwin, and a popular proponent of science in the nineteenth-century United States. Jane left Asa the scientist for others and wanted to create a portrait of Asa the person. This article discusses the Grays’ partnership in science, places that relationship in context, and stresses the contribution Jane made to Asa’s legacy, including the way she framed her husband’s work and reputation after his death. The emphasis is on the literary, historical, cultural, biographical, and autobiographical dimensions of the Grays’ work, on the implications that work has for botany and science, and on the challenges that Jane Gray had owing to her gender, to family and social roles, and in the face of delicate health.
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34

MacCABE, COLIN. "Piers Gray 1947?1996." Critical Quarterly 38, no. 3 (September 1996): 120–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8705.1996.tb02256.x.

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35

HART, JOSEPHINE. "What Simon Gray knew …" Critical Quarterly 52, no. 1 (April 2010): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8705.2010.01905.x.

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36

MacKenzie, Craig. "Stephen Gray (1941–2020)." Tydskrif vir Letterkunde 57, no. 2 (November 10, 2020): 111–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/tl.v57i2.9176.

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37

Burdett, Sarah, Lesley A. Stewart, and Jayne F. Tierney. "PUBLICATION BIAS AND META-ANALYSES." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 19, no. 1 (January 2003): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462303000126.

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Objectives: Publication bias is widely appreciated, but considerable time and effort are needed to locate and obtain data from unpublished randomized controlled trials (RCTs), those published in non-English language journals or those reported in the gray literature; for this publication, we will call this collection of trials the “gray+ literature.” However, excluding such trials from systematic reviews could introduce bias and give rise to misleading conclusions.Methods: We aimed to explore and quantify the impact of inclusion of gray+ literature on the results of all completed individual patient data (IPD) reviews coordinated by our group (13 meta-analyses). For each IPD review, results were calculated for RCTs fully published in English language journals and RCTs fully published in English language journals and the gray+ literature.Results: The IPD meta-analyses based only on RCTs that were fully published in English language journals tended to give more favorable results than those that included RCTs from the gray+ literature. Although in most cases the addition of gray+ data gave less encouraging results, moving the estimated treatment effect toward a null result, the direction of effect was not always predictable.Conclusions: We recommend that all systematic reviews should at least attempt to identify trials reported in the gray+thinsp;literature and, where possible, obtain data from them.
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Pendell, Dale. "The Gray Lovers." boundary 2 49, no. 3 (August 1, 2022): 155–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01903659-9789794.

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39

Petersen, David. "Gray Literature Searching Options: Million Short and Carrot2 Search Engines." Journal of Electronic Resources in Medical Libraries 18, no. 1 (January 2, 2021): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15424065.2021.1881682.

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40

Politowski, Cristiano, Fabio Petrillo, Gabriel C. Ullmann, and Yann-Gaël Guéhéneuc. "Game industry problems: An extensive analysis of the gray literature." Information and Software Technology 134 (June 2021): 106538. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2021.106538.

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41

Boffey, Julia. "Douglas Gray, Simple Forms: Essays on Medieval English Popular Literature." Notes and Queries 64, no. 3 (July 27, 2017): 505–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gjx103.

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42

Rushton, Cory J. "douglas gray. Simple Forms: Essays on Medieval English Popular Literature." Review of English Studies 67, no. 279 (September 27, 2015): 367–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/res/hgv083.

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43

Fyler, J. M. "ORIGINALITY AND FLEXIBILITY: Later Medieval English Literature. By DOUGLAS GRAY." Essays in Criticism 59, no. 4 (October 1, 2009): 347–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/escrit/cgp017.

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44

Lanters, José, Margriet de Moor, and Paul Vincent. "First Gray, Then White, Then Blue." World Literature Today 76, no. 2 (2002): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40157434.

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45

Rakotoson, Michele, and Stephen Gray. "Michele Rakotoson Speaks with Stephen Gray." Research in African Literatures 32, no. 4 (2001): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ral.2001.0095.

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46

Tadjo, Veronique, and Stephen Gray. "Veronique Tadjo Speaks with Stephen Gray." Research in African Literatures 34, no. 3 (2003): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ral.2003.0065.

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47

Kaul, Suvir. "Gray Agonistes: Thomas Gray and Masculine Friendship. Robert F. Gleckner." Modern Philology 97, no. 3 (February 2000): 468–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/492875.

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48

Schechner, Richard. "Spalding Gray 1941–2004." TDR/The Drama Review 48, no. 4 (December 2004): 11–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/1054204042441946.

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49

Bignami, Marialuisa, Thomas Gray, W. B. Hutchings, and William Ruddick. "Thomas Gray: Contemporary Essays." Modern Language Review 91, no. 3 (July 1996): 703. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3734110.

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50

Jackson, Wallace. "Thomas Gray and the Dedicatory Muse." ELH 54, no. 2 (1987): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2873025.

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