Academic literature on the topic 'Grading'

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Journal articles on the topic "Grading"

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Khazal, R., Crina Boboc, and S. Dăscălescu. "Group gradings of M2(K)." Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society 68, no. 2 (2003): 285–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0004972700037667.

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We describe all group gradings of the matrix algebra M2(k), where k is an arbitrary field. We prove that any such grading reduces to a grading of type C2, a grading of type C2 × C2, or to a good grading. We give new simple proofs for the description of C2-gradings and C2 × C2-gradings on M2(K).
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Gordienko, Alexey, and Ofir Schnabel. "Categories and Weak Equivalences of Graded Algebras." Algebra Colloquium 26, no. 04 (2019): 643–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1005386719000476.

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In the study of the structure of graded algebras (such as graded ideals, graded subspaces, and radicals) or graded polynomial identities, the grading group can be replaced by any other group that realizes the same grading. Here we come to the notion of weak equivalence of gradings: two gradings are weakly equivalent if there exists an isomorphism between the graded algebras that maps each graded component onto a graded component. Each group grading on an algebra can be weakly equivalent to G-gradings for many different groups G; however, it turns out that there is one distinguished group among
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Elduque, Alberto, and Mikhail Kochetov. "Almost fine gradings on algebras and classification of gradings up to isomorphism." Documenta Mathematica 30, no. 4 (2025): 887–908. https://doi.org/10.4171/dm/1006.

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We consider the problem of classifying gradings by groups on a finite-dimensional algebra \mathcal{A} (with any number of multilinear operations) over an algebraically closed field. We introduce a class of gradings, which we call almost fine, such that every G -grading on \mathcal{A} is obtained from an almost fine grading on \mathcal{A} in an essentially unique way, which is not the case with fine gradings. For abelian G , we give a method of obtaining all almost fine gradings if fine gradings are known. We apply these ideas to the case of semisimple Lie algebras in characteristic 0 : to any
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Friedman, Stephen J. "Grading Teachers' Grading Policies." NASSP Bulletin 82, no. 597 (1998): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019263659808259713.

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Vala, Viram J., and Dr Vijay Kumar Soni. "Standardisation and Grading." Indian Journal of Applied Research 1, no. 5 (2011): 21–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/feb2012/9.

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Koshrawipour, Tanja, Ingo Stricker, Andrea Tannapfel, Lars Steinstraesser, Stefan Langer, and Andrej Ring. "Risk factors leading to grading changes within 300 low-grade soft tissue sarcomas." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 15_suppl (2012): 10059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.10059.

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10059 Background: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare, mesenchymal derived tumors. Based on malignancy, three grades are distinguished with G1 equaling low grade, G2 intermediate grade and G3 high grade, respectively. Studies have shown that some G1 tumors which underwent complete surgical resection reoccurred as lesions with a grading shift from G1 to higher malignancy. This grading change is referred to as up grading. Patients with grading changes were thoroughly examined in our study. Our aim was to find possible risk factors for up gradings, such as age, localization of tumor and tumor typ
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Hupe, Marie Christine, Anne Offermann, Verena Sailer, Axel S. Merseburger, and Sven Perner. "Das neue ISUP 2014/WHO 2016 Prostatakarzinom-Grading – Status quo 5 Jahre nach seiner Einführung." Aktuelle Urologie 50, no. 06 (2019): 619–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0918-9473.

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Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Im Jahr 2014 wurde durch die ISUP (International Society of Urological Pathology) eine Modifikation des Gradings für das Prostatakarzinom (PCa) eingeführt, welches 2016 von der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) anerkannt und übernommen wurde. Neben der Definition von 5 „Grade Groups“ wurden auch einige histomorphologische Kriterien angepasst. Unsere Übersichtsarbeit stellt die Ergebnisse aller aktuellen Studien und deren Bewertungen des neuen Gradings zusammen. Material und Methoden Es erfolgte eine Literaturrecherche in der PubMed-Datenbank. Insgesamt sind aus dem
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Patil, Vijayalaxmi S., Surekha B. Hippargi, Raga Sruthi Dwarampudi, and Lynda Rodrigues. "Correlation Of Various Cytological Grading Systems With Histopathological Grading In Breast Carcinoma." Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 5, no. 4 (2018): A322–328. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apalm.1837.

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Dr. Bheemanagouda, Dr Bheemanagouda. "IPO Grading – An Insight." Indian Journal of Applied Research 1, no. 6 (2011): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/mar2012/5.

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Weis, Gregory F. "Grading." Teaching Philosophy 18, no. 1 (1995): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/teachphil199518114.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Grading"

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Nilsson, Anna-Maria, and Malin Björk. "Interpretation and Grading in the Current Grading System." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Lärarutbildningen (LUT), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-29798.

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Detta examensarbete behandlar det mål- och kriterierelaterade betygssystemet som används i svenska skolor idag. Vi har valt att undersöka hur lärare uppfattar det nuvarande betygssystemet och vilka utmaningar de möter när de betygssätter i det engelska ämnet. Intresset för ämnet fördjupades under vår slutpraktik, och efter att ha haft diskussioner tog vi beslutet att djupare granska det nuvarande betygssystemet. Ett skäl för detta var att vi ville känna oss tryggare när vi väl lämnar lärarhögskolan. Eftersom det nuvarande betygssystemet är ett redskap för lärare att arbeta med debatteras detta
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Henry, Dawn Therese. "Standards-based Grading: The Effect of Common Grading Criteria on Academic Growth." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1522846892709392.

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Dauncey, William Monte. "Assessment of teachers' grading practises." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26391.

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Educators have been using the letter grade system of grading and reporting student achievement for several decades. Since its inception, teachers have derived letter grades from a variety of grading techniques. As a result, this approach to grading has often received criticism from those who question its reliability and usefulness. The purpose of this study was to determine if letter grades could be made more reliable by statistically balancing raw achievement scores prior to aggregation for reporting purposes. Many authors have written to attack letter grades while others have written to def
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Lycken, Anders. "Appearance grading of sawn timber /." Luleå : Luleå tekniska universitet/LTU Skellefteå/Träteknologi, 2006. http://epubl.ltu.se/1402-1544/2006/10/.

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Horton, Sandra L. "Interventions to improve grading proficiency." Thesis, Indiana Wesleyan University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3742933.

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<p> Declining scholarly writing abilities are well-documented among college students and are of particular concern in schools of nursing whose graduates are groomed to become leaders in the nation&rsquo;s healthcare system. Reasons for students&rsquo; poor writing are multifactorial; however, faculty&rsquo;s inability to correctly identify errors and wide variability in grading practices have been identified as major components. A doctoral translating evidence into nursing practice project was designed to study the effectiveness of a faculty-focused writing course on (1) improving identificati
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Moeller, Mary. "Factors That Influence Peer Grading." Ashland University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=auhonors1430752119.

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Gilles, Frédéric. "Grading morphometrique des tumeurs phyllodes." Lille 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LIL2M215.

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Chung, Sung-Kuang. "SOGA Secure Online Grading Assistant /." [Florida] : State University System of Florida, 2000. http://etd.fcla.edu/etd/uf/2000/ane5877/soga%5Ffinal%5Fsubmission.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Florida, 2000.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 53 p.; also includes graphics. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 52).
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Dwyer, Edward J. "Encouraging Writing Through Flexible Grading." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 1990. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/3329.

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Ye, Xiaojin. "Grading criteria of college algebra teachers." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/11998.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Mathematics<br>Andrew G. Bennett<br>The purpose of my research is to identify what features of a graph are important for college teachers with the intention of eventually developing a system by which a machine can recognize those features. In particular, I identify the features that college algebra teachers look at when grading graphs of lines and how much disagreement there is in the relative importance graders assign to each feature. In the process, eleven students from college algebra classes were interviewed and asked to graph six linear functions of va
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Books on the topic "Grading"

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Brookhart, Susan M. Grading. 2nd ed. Merrill, 2009.

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Staab, Steffen. Grading Knowledge. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46618-5.

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Walvoord, Barbara E. Fassler. Effective Grading. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2009.

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Pagel-Theisen, Verena. Diamond grading abc: Handbook for diamond grading. Rubin & Son, 1993.

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Damjanov, Ivan, and Fang Fan, eds. Cancer Grading Manual. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34516-6.

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Damjanov, Ivan, and Fang Fan, eds. Cancer Grading Manual. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-33751-7.

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Powderly, Daniel D. Fabric inspection & grading. Bobbin International, 1987.

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Service, United States Agricultural Marketing. Poultry-grading manual. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, 1989.

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United States. Agricultural Marketing Service. Poultry-grading manual. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, 1989.

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United States. Agricultural Marketing Service. Poultry-grading manual. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Grading"

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Aymer, Valerie E. "Grading vignettes." In Landscape Grading. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003006404-8.

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Hale, Daniel Scott. "Grading." In Muscle Foods. Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5933-4_7.

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Chun, Julia, Tyler Tingley, and William Lidwell. "Grading." In The Elements of Education for School Leaders. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429321641-21.

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Lacy, Alan C., and Skip M. Williams. "Grading." In Measurement and Evaluation in Physical Education and Exercise Science. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315312736-10.

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Lieberg, Carolyn. "Grading." In Teaching Your First College Class. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003447481-13.

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Ertel, Pamela A. Kramer, and Madeline Kovarik. "Grading." In The ABC's of Classroom Management, 2nd ed. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203765333-86.

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Renner, Karen J. "Grading." In How to Build a Life in the Humanities. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137428899_6.

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Natriello, Gary, and Hui Soo Chae. "Grading." In Encyclopedia of Cross-Cultural School Psychology. Springer US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-71799-9_187.

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Rankin, Jenny Grant. "Grading." In First Aid for Teacher Burnout, 2nd ed. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003281320-7.

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Nilson, Linda B. "The Need for a New Grading System." In Specifications Grading. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003447061-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Grading"

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Chokuwa, Sharon, and Muhammad Haris Khan. "Divergent Domains, Convergent Grading: Enhancing Generalization in Diabetic Retinopathy Grading." In 2025 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/wacv61041.2025.00361.

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S, Senthil Pandi, Kumar P, Venkatesh Prabhu Balakrishnan, and Salman Latheef T. A. "Enhancing Carrot Quality Grading With Cloud Integration and Gradient Boosting." In 2024 Second International Conference on Advances in Information Technology (ICAIT). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icait61638.2024.10690815.

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Llana, Daniel F., Goran Turk, Carlos Osuna-Sequera, and Guillermo Iñiguez-González. "RECOVERED TIMBER GRADING SYSTEM." In World Conference on Timber Engineering 2025. World Conference On Timber Engineering 2025, 2025. https://doi.org/10.52202/080513-0424.

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Dinh, Tu Anh, Carlos Mullov, Leonard Bärmann, et al. "SciEx: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Scientific Exams with Human Expert Grading and Automatic Grading." In Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.647.

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Ellis, Heidi J. C. "Self-grading." In the 11th annual SIGCSE conference. ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1140124.1140258.

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Bode, Martina, Jenny Ross, and Irene Tsapara. "ONLINE GRADING PLATFORMS, IMPROVE QUALITY AND EFFICIENCY OF GRADING!" In 10th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2018.2693.

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Sadashiva, Nishanth, Dhaval Shukla, Subhas Konar, Akshay Kulkarni, Dhananjay Bhat, and Bhagavatula I. Devi. "Novel Comprehensive Grading for Giant Pituitary Adenomas: Slap Grading." In 31st Annual Meeting North American Skull Base Society. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1743685.

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Lu, Yanxin, Joe Warren, Christopher Jermaine, Swarat Chaudhuri, and Scott Rixner. "Grading the Graders." In WWW '15: 24th International World Wide Web Conference. International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2736277.2741649.

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Toro, Luis Alberto Wills. "Grading beyond supersymmetry." In Workshops on particles and fields and phenomenology of fundamental interactions. AIP, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.49723.

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Acton, Donald, and Celina Berg. "Electronic Grading Workshop." In WCCCE '19: Western Canadian Conference on Computing Education. ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3314994.3325075.

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Reports on the topic "Grading"

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Whitney, D., and V. Pope. Risk Grading Spreadsheet Tool. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1406455.

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Chong, Alberto, Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes, and Andrei Shleifer. Letter Grading Government Efficiency. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18268.

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Crane, P. W., and E. V. Lewis. Use grading of classified slugs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/86772.

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Xia, Xiaofeng. Spectroscopic Biomarkers For Breast Tumor Grading. Defense Technical Information Center, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542537.

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Brink, Malia, Jiacheng Yu, and Pamela Metzger. Grading Injustice: Initial Appearance Report Cards. SMU Dedman School of Law, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25172/dc.9.

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Arrested people across the United States often wait in jail for days, weeks, or even months before seeing a judge or meeting an attorney. In November 2021, the Deason Criminal Justice Reform Center published Ending Injustice: Solving the Initial Appearance Crisis, a comprehensive report about this ongoing crisis in pre-trial due process. That report described the devastating consequences of delayed and uncounseled initial appearances. Now, these Initial Appearance Report Cards offer a closer look at the laws governing post-arrest procedures in each U.S. state, the District of Columbia, Guam, P
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Figlio, David, and Maurice Lucas. Do High Grading Standards Affect Student Performance? National Bureau of Economic Research, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7985.

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Kolgatina, Larisa, Lyudmyla Bilousova, and Oleksandr Kolgatin. Pedagogical diagnostics with use of computer technologies. CEUR-WS, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3222.

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The technology of the automated pedagogical diagnostics is analysed. The testing strategy, oriented for pedagogical diagnostics purpose, and grading algorithm, which corresponds to Ukrainian school grading standards, are suggested. "Expert 3.05”software for automated pedagogical testing is designed. The methods of administration of the database of the test items are proposed. Some tests on the mathematical topics are prepared with "Expert 3.05". The approbation of these tests in the educational process of Kharkov National Pedagogical University named after G.S.Skovoroda is analysed.
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Ulrich, Andri, and Denver Lee Smith. Apollo-19 Ventilator Project Comparisons, Grading and Alternatives. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1617334.

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Cort, G., S. Donahue, J. Frank, B. Perkins, and J. Wrye. Grading standards, prepared by the Configuration Management Office. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10117311.

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Drouet Arias, Marcelo, Suzanne Duryea, Luana Marotta, Marcos Rangel, and Lucina Rodríguez Guillén. Discrimination in Grading: Evidence from Immigrants in Ecuador. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005096.

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This article investigates whether discrimination taking the form of biased assessment of students by teachers is prevalent within Ecuadorian schools serving immigrants. Robust evidence is drawn from unique data pertaining to high-school students and educators. After holding constant performance in blindly scored tests of proficiency, we find that teacher-assigned Mathematics and Language grades suffer from well cardinal and ordinal grading biases against children from immigrant households. We show that these results are robust with respect to the omission of socio-emotional traits that are val
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