Academic literature on the topic 'Gpd'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gpd"

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Xing, Lin, and Liqun Zhou. "Polynomial dissipativity of proportional delayed BAM neural networks." International Journal of Biomathematics 13, no. 06 (July 15, 2020): 2050050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793524520500503.

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This paper pays close attention to the global polynomial dissipativity (GPD) for proportional delayed BAM neural networks (PDBAMNNs). The global exponential dissipativity (GED) and the global dissipativity (GD) are also talked about. Under the help of novel Lyapunov functionals and a generalized Halanay inequality, a set of dissipative criteria for such systems are led out, together with the global polynomial attracting set (GPAS) and the global attracting set (GAS). Further, the relationship among GPD, GED and GD is unveiled. Finally, a proposed theoretical condition is validated through a simulation experiment.
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Freyer, G., and N. Vukasinovic. "Comparison of granddaughter design and general pedigree design analysis of QTL in dairy cattle: a simulation study." Czech Journal of Animal Science 50, No. 12 (December 11, 2011): 545–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4260-cjas.

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Traditional methods for detection and mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTL) in dairy cattle populations are usually based on daughter design (DD) or granddaughter design (GDD). Although these designs are well established and usually successful in detecting QTL, they consider sire families independently of each other, thereby ignoring relationships among other animals in the population and consequently, reducing the power of QTL detection. In this study we compared a traditional GDD with a general pedigree design (GPD) and assessed the precision and power of both methods for detecting and locating QTL in a simulated complex pedigree. QTL analyses were performed under the variance component model containing a random QTL and a random polygenic effect. The covariance matrix of the polygenic effect was a standard additive relationship matrix. The (co)variance matrix of the random QTL effect contained probabilities that QTL alleles shared by two individuals were identical by descent (IBD). In the GDD analysis, IBD probabilities were calculated using sires’ and daughters’ marker genotypes. In the GPD analysis, IBD probabilities were obtained using a deterministic approach. The estimation of QTL position and variance components was conducted using REML algorithm. Although both methods were able to locate the region of the QTL properly, the GPD method showed better precision of QTL position estimates in most cases and significantly higher power than the GDD method.  
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Myllys, Leena, Soili Stenroos, and Arne Thell. "New Genes for Phylogenetic Studies of Lichenized Fungi: Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase and Beta-Tubulin Genes." Lichenologist 34, no. 3 (May 2002): 237–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/lich.2002.0390.

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AbstractPrimers for amplification and sequencing of partial glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gpd) gene were designed for lichenized fungi. The 5’ gpd primer is most probably fungal specific, since a BLAST search in GenBank found identical sequences only from ascomycetous taxa, whereas the 3’ gpd primer was more universal. Utility of the gpd primers and previously designed beta-tubulin primers was tested in nine lichen taxa. Both the gpd and beta-tubulin primer pairs amplified in most of the taxa examined: the gpd primers generated a c. 1100 nucleotide fragment, whereas the PCR product obtained from the beta-tubulin primers was c. 900 nucleotides long. The gpd amplification products of Cladonia arbuscula and C. rangiferina were sequenced and both were found to contain three introns, the length of which varied between 49 to 83 nucleotides. To examine the applicability of gpd sequences in resolving relationships within Ascomycota, trees were calculated from 22 fungal gpd sequences obtained from GenBank together with the two Cladonia sequences using parsimony jackknifing. The gpd tree was compared with the SSU rDNA tree of the respective species (or genera). A similar analysis of the beta-tubulin gene was not performed, because only a few beta-tublin sequences from the same taxa were available in GenBank. The gpd tree was well resolved but in conflict with the SSU rDNA tree. In contrast to the SSU rDNA tree, the gpd tree did not support the monophyly of the Ascomycota. Analysis of the combined data set produced a tree very similar to that of the SSU rDNA data. However, the relationship of Lecanorales to the other orders remained unresolved. Even though gpd and beta-tubulin are highly conserved proteins, the third codon positions and introns are variable and both genes have the potential for inferring phylogenetic relationships at the lower taxonomic levels in the lichenized fungi. The two genes may be useful even below species level, depending on the species investigated.
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Hayes, Sidney. "Bacterial Virus Lambda Gpd-Fusions to Cathelicidins, α- and β-Defensins, and Disease-Specific Epitopes Evaluated for Antimicrobial Toxicity and Ability to Support Phage Display." Viruses 11, no. 9 (September 17, 2019): 869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11090869.

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We showed that antimicrobial polypeptides, when translated as gene fusions to the bacteriophage lambda capsid decoration protein gpD, formed highly toxic molecules within E. coli, suggesting that they can retain their antimicrobial activity conformation when fused to gpD. These include gpD-fusions to human and porcine cathelicidins LL37 and PR39, β-defensins HBD3 and DEFB126-Δ (deleted for its many COOH-terminal glycosylation sites), and α-defensin HD5. Antimicrobial toxicity was only observed when the peptides were displayed from the COOH-terminal, and not the NH2-terminal end, of gpD. This suggests that COOH-terminal displayed polypeptides of gpD-fusions can more readily form an active-state conformation than when they are displayed from the NH2-terminal end of gpD. The high toxicity of the COOH-displayed gpD-defensins suggests either that the fused defensin peptides can be oxidized, forming three correct intramolecular disulfide bonds within the cytosol of bacterial cells, or that the versions without disulfide bonds are highly toxigenic. We showed the high efficiency of displaying single epitope 17 amino-acid fusions to gpD on LDP (lambda display particles), even when the gpD-fusion protein was toxic. The efficient formation of high display density LDP, displaying a single disease specific epitope (DSE), suggests the utility of LDP-DSE constructs for use as single epitope vaccines (SEV).
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Jasti, Naga Vamsi Krishna, Aditya Sharma, and Shashikantha Karinka. "Development of a framework for green product development." Benchmarking: An International Journal 22, no. 3 (April 7, 2015): 426–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-06-2014-0060.

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Purpose – The concept of “green product development (GPD)” has been emerged as a global phenomenon. The main objective of GPD is to minimize the impact of industrial growth on the environment across the globe. Many researchers have actively contributed articles for developing GPD, but none of them provide direction and guidance for an effective implementation of GPD in organizations. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to identify a comprehensive list of the principles, practices, tools and techniques, and integrate them to develop and propose a new framework for GPD for effective implementation in organizations. Design/methodology/approach – The present study has examined 37 frameworks published from 1991 to 2012 in selected 23 peer reviewed journals. The study has also identified pillars of the framework with the help of comparative analysis performed on the selected GPD frameworks. The study has formed a team to identify critical elements in the field of GPD. The team consisted academicians, practitioner and consultant. Findings – The findings of the present paper bring out extremely incoherent utilization of elements for implementing GPD. The study has identified 80 unique elements and 11 pillars to propose a comprehensive conceptual framework in the field of GPD with the help of comparative analysis. Also, the present study analysis of selected research articles founds that future research in GPD should be directed towards finding a coherent set of elements that may be further employed to formulate and execution of frameworks. To achieve the required task, the study has proposed a conceptual comprehensive framework in the field of GPD with the help of extensive literature survey and comparative analysis. Originality/value – The study has conducted extensive literature survey using various online portals and sources. It has not only performed critical review on existing sample of the frameworks but also raised the issue of what is really a framework and how to identify the frameworks from the literature. The study also provides guidelines to the future researchers to propose new frameworks in the field of GPD.
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Behboodi, Ahad, Nicole Zahradka, Henry Wright, James Alesi, and Samuel C. K. Lee. "Real-Time Detection of Seven Phases of Gait in Children with Cerebral Palsy Using Two Gyroscopes." Sensors 19, no. 11 (June 1, 2019): 2517. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19112517.

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A recently designed gait phase detection (GPD) system, with the ability to detect all seven phases of gait in healthy adults, was modified for GPD in children with cerebral palsy (CP). A shank-attached gyroscope sent angular velocity to a rule-based algorithm in LabVIEW to identify the distinct characteristics of the signal. Seven typically developing children (TD) and five children with CP were asked to walk on treadmill at their self-selected speed while using this system. Using only shank angular velocity, all seven phases of gait (Loading Response, Mid-Stance, Terminal Stance, Pre-Swing, Initial Swing, Mid-Swing and Terminal Swing) were reliably detected in real time. System performance was validated against two established GPD methods: (1) force-sensing resistors (GPD-FSR) (for typically developing children) and (2) motion capture (GPD-MoCap) (for both typically developing children and children with CP). The system detected over 99% of the phases identified by GPD-FSR and GPD-MoCap. Absolute values of average gait phase onset detection deviations relative to GPD-MoCap were less than 100 ms for both TD children and children with CP. The newly designed system, with minimized sensor setup and low processing burden, is cosmetic and economical, making it a viable solution for real-time stand-alone and portable applications such as triggering functional electrical stimulation (FES) in rehabilitation systems. This paper verifies the applicability of the GPD system to identify specific gait events for triggering FES to enhance gait in children with CP.
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March, Stefanie, Silke Andrich, Johannes Drepper, Dirk Horenkamp-Sonntag, Andrea Icks, Peter Ihle, Joachim Kieschke, et al. "Gute Praxis Datenlinkage (GPD)." Das Gesundheitswesen 81, no. 08/09 (August 2019): 636–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0962-9933.

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ZusammenfassungDas personenbezogene Verknüpfen verschiedener Datenquellen (Datenlinkage) für Forschungszwecke findet in den letzten Jahren in Deutschland zunehmend Anwendung. Jedoch fehlen hierfür konsentierte methodische Standards. Ziel dieses Beitrages ist es, solche Standards für Forschungsvorhaben zu definieren. Eine weitere Intention ist es, dem Lesenden eine Checkliste zur Bewertung geplanter Forschungsvorhaben und Artikel bereitzustellen. Zu diesem Zweck hat eine aus Mitgliedern verschiedener Fachgesellschaften zusammengesetzte Expertengruppe seit 2016 insgesamt 7 Leitlinien mit 27 konkreten Empfehlungen erstellt. Die Gute Praxis Datenlinkage beinhaltet die folgenden Leitlinien: (1) Forschungsziele, Fragestellung, Datenquellen und Ressourcen, (2) Dateninfrastruktur und Datenfluss, (3) Datenschutz, (4) Ethik, (5) Schlüsselvariablen und Linkageverfahren, (6) Datenprüfung/Qualitätssicherung sowie (7) Langfristige Datennutzung für noch festzulegende Fragestellungen. Jede Leitlinie wird ausführlich diskutiert. Zukünftige Aktualisierungen werden wissenschaftliche und datenschutzrechtliche Entwicklungen berücksichtigen.
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Rokui, Jun. "Rapid Discriminative Learning." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 8, no. 2 (March 20, 2004): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2004.p0108.

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This paper presents MCE/GPD using GPD that is known as a highly effective discriminative learning method. MCE/GPD is an excellent recognition method that is applicable especially to speech recognition, since it excels in recognizing performance and can be used to deal with variable-length vectors. MCE/GPD involves a problem of calculation resulting from c omplicated algorithms making it impractical. In this paper, we propose a learning method to increase speed at learning based on a hierarchical model. We used a hierarchical neural network to evaluate the method’s performance.
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Mori, Hiroaki, Takashi Nose, Kouki Ishitani, Satoshi Kasagi, Sanae Souma, Taeko Akiyoshi, Yuzo Kodama, et al. "Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor GPD-1116 markedly attenuates the development of cigarette smoke-induced emphysema in senescence-accelerated mice P1 strain." American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 294, no. 2 (February 2008): L196—L204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00173.2007.

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Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) is an intracellular enzyme specifically degrading cAMP, a second messenger exerting inhibitory effects on many inflammatory cells. To investigate whether GPD-1116 (a PDE4 inhibitor) prevents murine lungs from developing cigarette smoke-induced emphysema, the senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM) P1 strain was exposed to either fresh air or cigarette smoke for 8 wk with or without oral administration of GPD-1116. We confirmed the development of smoke-induced emphysema in SAMP1 [air vs. smoke (means ± SE); the mean linear intercepts (MLI), 52.9 ± 0.8 vs. 68.4 ± 4.2 μm, P < 0.05, and destructive index (DI), 4.5% ± 1.3% vs. 16.0% ± 0.4%, P < 0.01]. Emphysema was markedly attenuated by GPD-1116 (MLI = 57.0 ± 1.4 μm, P < 0.05; DI = 8.2% ± 0.6%, P < 0.01) compared with smoke-exposed SAMP1 without GPD-1116. Smoke-induced apoptosis of lung cells were also reduced by administration of GPD-1116. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-12 activity in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) was increased by smoke exposure (air vs. smoke, 4.1 ± 1.1 vs. 40.5 ± 16.2 area/μg protein; P < 0.05), but GPD-1116 significantly decreased MMP-12 activity in smoke-exposed mice (5.3 ± 2.1 area/μg protein). However, VEGF content in lung tissues and BALF decreased after smoke exposure, and the decrease was not markedly restored by oral administration of GPD-1116. Our study suggests that GPD-1116 attenuates smoke-induced emphysema by inhibiting the increase of smoke-induced MMP-12 activity and protecting lung cells from apoptosis, but is not likely to alleviate cigarette smoke-induced decrease of VEGF in SAMP1 lungs.
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Wu, Jianping, Xiaowen Liu, Yaoping Tang, and Hongfei Xu. "Research on Agricultural Drought Risk Measurement Based on Bayes Hybrid Model." Tobacco Regulatory Science 7, no. 5 (September 30, 2021): 3983–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18001/trs.7.5.1.172.

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The development of agricultural economy depends to a large extent on the drought. It is necessary to accurately analyze the current drought risk in order to formulate a more reliable drought risk management strategy and reduce the impact of disasters on the development of the agricultural economy. In order to improve the level of drought risk measurement, this paper selects VaR as the measurement tool, and proposes a mixed distribution model research. Use this model to fit the distribution of drought loss rate, and measure the drought risk by estimating VaR. Among them, the mixed distribution model is mainly composed of two parts, namely GPD and conventional distribution. The former is used to characterize the risk tail. Considering the difficulty of selecting the GPD distribution threshold, this paper introduces the Bayes calculation method to optimize, forming a Bayes hybrid model, including Norm-GDP model and Gamma-GPD model. The application results show that the fitting results generated by the Norm-GDP model application have a better distribution of drought loss rates, and the VaR estimation results are more reliable. Taking 10-year, 20-year, and 100-year disasters as examples, the estimated drought loss rate is 9.46%, 11.05%, and 30.22%. The generation of these metric values can provide a reference for my country’s agricultural drought risk management.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gpd"

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Sjöström, Andreas, and Adrian Wärn. "En studie inom upphandling av GPD." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hållbar samhälls- och teknikutveckling, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-9471.

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The Swedish State Road Administration has since 1992 procured operations and maintenance of state roads on the open market. The procurement has been termed “Grundpaket Drift”, GPD, and comprises mostly operational measures for road networks.The clients of GPD, SRA regions, have gradually changed the original documentation in order to adapt it to local conditions. This process has gradually led to that some parts of the documentation are creating problems for contractors interested in procuring jobs.This thesis tries to analyze GPD and clarify the differences that may be essential to the procurement process and to facilitate future joint working projects and processing descriptions.
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Ko, Ho San. "Neutral Pion Electroproduction and development of a Neutral Particle Spectrometer." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPASS129.

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Les distributions de partons généralisées (GPD) sont des objets décrivant la structure interne du nucléon. Les GPD corrèlent les distributions spatial et d'impulsion des partons à l'intérieur du nucléon. Par conséquent, elles contiennent des informations beaucoup plus riches sur la structure du nucléon que les facteurs de forme ou les distributions de partons ordinaires. Les GPD sont accessibles à travers des réactions exclusives où toutes les particules de l'état final sont identiées. La diffusion Compton profondément virtuelle (DVCS) et l'électroproduction exclusive de pions neutres (DVMP) sont discutées dans ce document. Le texte est divisé en quatre chapitres: une introduction, une présentation de l'analyse des données, une description des développements instrumentaux et une courte discussion d'un nouveau matériau scintillant. Une mesure précise du DVCS et du DVMP a été réalisée dans la région de valence à Jefferson Lab, avec un faisceau d'électrons de 11 GeV et une cible de protons. L'analyse des données et les résultats préliminaires de cette expérience sont présentés dans le deuxième chapitre. Une future expérience donnera encore plus de contraintes pour l'extraction des GPD. Pour cette nouvelle expérience un spectromètre à particules neutres (NPS) est en cours de construction. Dans le troisième chapitre des simulations et des développements instrumentaux pour le calorimètre de NPS sont discutés. Enfin, la caractérisation d'un nouveau verre scintillant est montrée brièvement. Ce matériau, encore en phase de développement, est un des candidats pour les calorimètres d'un futur collisionneur électron-ion (EIC)
Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are generalized objects describing nucleon structure. GPDs correlate the spatial and the momentum distributions of partons inside the nucleon. Therefore, they provide richer information about the nucleon structure than the well-known form factors and parton distribution functions. GPDs are accessible via exclusive reactions, where all particles in the final state are identifed. Deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) and deeply virtual neutral pion production (DVMP) are discussed. The document is divided into four chapters: physics introduction, data analysis, development of a detector, and a short preview of a new scintillator material. With an 11 GeV electron beam and a proton target at Je_erson Lab, a precise DVCS and DVMP experiment in the valence quark region was performed. The data analysis and preliminary results of this experiment are presented in the second chapter. An upcoming experiment will give more constraints on the extraction of GPDs. For this new experiment, a neutral particle spectrometer (NPS) is under construction. In the third chapter, simulation studies and hardware developments for the NPS calorimeter are presented. Finally, characterizations of a new glass scintillator are shortly discussed. This material, which is in an early stage of development, is one of the candidates for the calorimeters of a future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC)
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Otis, Jeffrey Scott. "Metabolic profile of myosin heavy chain-based fiber types in the rat soleus after spinal cord transection." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35669.

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Fully differentiated muscle fibers can undergo considerable phenotypic changes in order to adjust to changing conditions of the physiological environment. It is generally accepted that the electrical impulses a muscle receives play a role in modulating the quantities of metabolic proteins (glycolytic and oxidative enzymes) and types of contractile proteins (myosin heavy chain, MHC) that are expressed. Research has shown that decreased neuromuscular activation following spinal cord transection (ST) results in adaptations in the physiological characteristics of paralyzed muscles, including atrophy and an accompanying loss of force production, and transformations of contractile and metabolic proteins toward a more fatigable state. However, it remains unclear whether or not a strong interdependence of energy metabolism and MHC isoform composition persists. Therefore, the goal of this study was to identify and quantify relative myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoform expression and metabolic enzyme profile adaptations at multiple time points (1, 3 and 6 months) in soleus fibers of rats following spinal cord transection (ST).

To accomplish this, female Sprague-Dawley rats (~150 g, n = 15) were subjected to complete transection of the spinal cord at a mid-thoracic level. Age and weight-matched, non-operated rats served as controls (n = 15). The soleus was processed for quantitative single fiber histochemical analyses for succinate dehydrogenase (SDH, oxidative marker) and a-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (GPD, glycolytic marker) activities (~30 fibers/muscle) and immunohistochemical analysis for MHC isoform composition. The total number of soleus fibers analyzed was ~900.

Oxidative capacity was increased in muscle fibers at all time points after ST. Specifically, SDH activity was significantly higher than controls by 142, 127 and 206% at 1, 3 and 6 months post-ST, respectively. ISDH, a measure of total oxidative power, also increased in muscle fibers at all time points after ST. For example, 6 months after ST ISDH activity was 93% higher than controls (91.8-3.8 vs. 47.6-0.9 OD x 10-3, respectively).

Glycolytic capacity peaked one month after ST. Thereafter, glycolytic capacity of all fibers steadily declined. For example, by 6 months, GPD activity had declined by 76% compared to 1 month GPD activities (3.3-0.2 vs. 13.7-1.4 OD x 10-3, respectively). These data suggest that the increases in glycolytic capacity are transient as fibers transition toward a faster MHC phenotype and then return towards control levels as fibers of a given type become phenotypically stable.

The GPD/SDH ratio, an index of metabolic substrate utilization, peaked at one month after ST (394-41) and significantly decreased at 3 months (224-10) and at 6 months (95-7) after ST. Therefore, a shift occurred such that a greater dependence on oxidative metabolism was apparent.

These data suggest that the oxidative capacities of soleus muscle fibers are not compromised after ST. In fact, as the fibers transitioned toward faster MHC isoforms, the GPD/SDH ratio was maintained or decreased, suggesting a reliance on oxidative metabolism regardless of MHC isoform composition. This might imply a dissociation between the contractile and metabolic characteristics of paralyzed soleus muscle fibers. However, these data are consistent with previous data and suggest that the increased fatigability observed after chronic reductions in neuromuscular activity are not due to compromised capacities for ATP synthesis.
Master of Science

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Jiráková, Eliška. "Investování v ČR ve vztahu k HDP." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-17021.

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Investment has undergone dramatic development lately and people are looking more and more new ways to evaluate their funds to protect them from the effects of inflation or as easy to get rich This work deals with investment opportunities for Czechs in relation to their income and appreciation in relation to the welfare of the country measured by GDP. The first part describes the history of investment and investment opportunities. Subsequently, the work deals with the development of GDP and of the allocation of funds in various investment instruments in the development of GDP. The last part is devoted to modeling the development of further investment on GDP in the CR.
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Eriksson, Peter. "Identification of the two GPD isogenes of saccharomyces cerevisiae and characterization of their response to hyper-osmotic stress." Göteborg : Chalmers Reproservice, 1996. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/38202006.html.

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Férard, Michel. "Techniques électrophorétiques appliquées à l'étude des estérases et de certaines deshydrogénases (ADH, alpha GPD, G6PD, MDH, XDH) de Folsomia candida Willem (Insecte, Collembole). Localisation in situ des estérases." Aix-Marseille 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987AIX11073.

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Des electrophoreses sur gel de polyacrylamide, apres recherche des conditions operatoires optimals, ont ete realisees sur une espece parthenogenetique de collemboles isotonides foes onia candida willem. Le changement des techniques experimentales et l'utilisation d'agents physiques ou chimiques, lors de l'etude des esterases (sensulato) d'echantillon individuel, ont autorise le classement des dix-sept groupes de bandes en aliesterase, autre esterase, pseudo cholinesterase, et lipase. Les zymogrammes d'animaux nourris de maniere differente ou preleves a des stades physiologiques distincts, ont montre d'importantes variations. L'etude de certains deshydrogenases n'a indique aucune variation, au niveau des zynogrammes selon le nutriment donne
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Yang, Fan. "Hurricane Loss Modeling and Extreme Quantile Estimation." FIU Digital Commons, 2012. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/557.

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This thesis reviewed various heavy tailed distributions and Extreme Value Theory (EVT) to estimate the catastrophic losses simulated from Florida Public Hurricane Loss Projection Model (FPHLPM). We have compared risk measures such as Probable Maximum Loss (PML) and Tail Value at Risk (TVaR) of the selected distributions with empirical estimation to capture the characteristics of the loss data as well as its tail distribution. Generalized Pareto Distribution (GPD) is the main focus for modeling the tail losses in this application. We found that the hurricane loss data generated from FPHLPM were consistent with historical losses and were not as heavy as expected. The tail of the stochastic annual maximum losses can be explained by an exponential distribution. This thesis also touched on the philosophical implication of small probability, high impact events such as Black Swan and discussed the limitations of quantifying catastrophic losses for future inference using statistical methods.
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Balaji, Chandra Sekhar Sinhadri [Verfasser]. "Expression and characterization of spike protein complexes Gp2/Gp3/Gp4 and Gp5/M of the Arterivirus / Sekhar Sinhadri Balaji Chandra." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1071843435/34.

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Forsgren, Johan. "How Low Can You Go? : Quantitative Risk Measures in Commodity Markets." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-314088.

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The volatility model approach to forecasting Value at Risk is complemented with modelling of Expected Shortfalls using an extreme value approach. Using three models from the GARCH family (GARCH, EGARCH and GJR-GARCH) and assuming two conditional distributions, normal Gaussian and Student t’s distribution, to make predictions of VaR, the forecasts are used as a threshold for assigning losses to the distribution tail. The Expected Shortfalls are estimated assuming that the violations of VaR follow the Generalized Pareto distribution, and the estimates are evaluated. The results indicate that the most efficient model for making predictions of VaR is the asymmetric GJR-GARCH, and that assuming the t distribution generates conservative forecasts. In conclusion there is evidence that the commodities are characterized by asymmetry and conditional normality. Since no comparison is made, the EVT approach can not be deemed to be either superior or inferior to standard approaches to Expected Shortfall modeling, although the data intensity of the method suggest that a standard approach may be preferable.
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Němcová, Jana. "Daně a daňová politika v zemích EU." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-12076.

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This thesis describes taxes, analyses tax-to-GDP ratio in the European Union countries. Next aim is to compare structure and volume of taxation in chosen European Union countries and the Czech republic and also appreciate plan of tax coordination.
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Books on the topic "Gpd"

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The entangled God: Divine relationality and quantum physics. New York: Routledge, 2011.

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Adams, John Coldwell. Sir Charles god damn: The life of Sir Charles G.D. Roberts. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1986.

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The death of God: An investigation into the history of the Western concept of God. London: T & T Clark, 2008.

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How God acts: Creation, redemption, and special divine action. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 2010.

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Speaking of a personal God: An essay in philosophical theology. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1992.

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God of the living: A biblical theology. Waco, Tex: Baylor University Press, 2011.

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The God of Jesus Christ. London: Continuum, 2012.

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Aslan, Reza. No god but God. New York: Random House Publishing Group, 2005.

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Leonard, Graham. Let God be God. London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 1989.

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Goshen-Gottstein, Alon. Same God, Other god. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45528-4.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gpd"

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Kwon, Taehee, and Hanseok Ko. "GPD-Based State Modification by Weighted Linear Loss Function." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1100–1108. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44864-0_114.

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Kherbachi, Sonia, and Qing Yang. "Predicting Technical Communication Between Teams in GPD Project Related Redesign Components." In Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management 2015, 327–34. Paris: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-177-2_33.

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Cabras, Stefano. "Default Priors Based on Pseudo-Likelihoods for the Poisson-GPD Model." In Advances in Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 3–12. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35588-2_1.

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Thomé, Patricia E. "Induction of GPD from the Halotolerant Yeast Debaryomyces hansenii by Salt Stress." In Non-Conventional Yeasts in Genetics, Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 59–63. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55758-3_10.

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Chen, Xiufang, and Chaoping Zhang. "Risk Measure for Nonferrous Metals Futures Based on PSO-GARCH-GPD Model." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 679–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35398-7_85.

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Recupero, Alfredo R., Aldo H. Coleoni, Olga Cherubini, and Adriana Oviedo. "Induction of Liver Mitochondrial α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase (α-GPD) by Glucocorticoid Deficit: Role of the Nuclear T3-Receptor (nT3-R)." In Frontiers in Thyroidology, 721–25. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5260-0_134.

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Chouika, Nabil, Cédric Mezrag, Hervé Moutarde, and José Rodríguez-Quintero. "An Algebraic Model for the Pion’s Valence-Quark GPD: A Probe for a Consistent Extension Beyond DGLAP Region Via Radon Transform Inversion." In Light Cone 2016, 35–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65732-5_6.

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Coleoni, Aldo H., Alfredo R. Recupero, Olga Cherubini, and Adriana Oviedo. "Activity of T3–Responsive α–Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase (α–GPD) and the Characteristics of Nuclear T3–Binding in the Male and Female Rat." In Frontiers in Thyroidology, 751–54. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5260-0_140.

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Hoffman, Louis, and Juanita Ratner. "God Beyond God." In Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion, 1–4. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27771-9_200201-1.

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Tacey, David. "God after God." In The Postsecular Sacred, 131–50. 1 [edition]. | New York : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429260872-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gpd"

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Kaiser, Ralf, Donald G. Crabb, Yelena Prok, Matt Poelker, Simonetta Liuti, Donal B. Day, and Xiaochao Zheng. "Future GPD Measurements." In SPIN PHYSICS: 18th International Spin Physics Symposium. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3215714.

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Lin, P. J. "GPD measurements at COMPASS." In The 18th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy and Structure (HADRON2019). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789811219313_0100.

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Fuchey, Eric. "GPD program at COMPASS." In QCD Evolution 2015. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.249.0048.

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D'HOSE, N. "GPD PROGRAM AT COMPASS." In Proceedings of the 4th Workshop. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814329569_0005.

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KAISER, R. "GPD STUDIES AT HERMES." In Proceedings of the 23rd Lake Louise Winter Institute 2008. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814280945_0032.

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Sznajder, Pawel. "The GPD program at COMPASS." In International Conference on the Structure and the Interactions of the Photon including the 20th International Workshop on Photon-Photon Collisions and the International Workshop on High Energy Photon Linear Colliders. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.192.0054.

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Kabuss, Eva-Maria. "The GPD program at COMPASS II." In XXII. International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.203.0242.

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Burtin, E., David Armstrong, Volker Burkert, Jian-Ping Chen, Will Detmold, Jo Dudek, Wally Melnitchouk, and David Richards. "Proposal for GPD studies at COMPASS." In 12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MESON-NUCLEON PHYSICS AND THE STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEON (MENU 2010). AIP, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3647097.

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Ji, Chueng-Ryong, and Bernard BAKKER. "Spin Filter and GPD in DVCS Amplitudes." In Light Cone 2010: Relativistic Hadronic and Particle Physics. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.119.0054.

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Chou, W., B. H. Juang, and C. H. Lee. "Segmental GPD training of HMM based speech recognizer." In [Proceedings] ICASSP-92: 1992 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. IEEE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1992.225869.

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Reports on the topic "Gpd"

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Ray, Laura, Madeleine Jordan, Steven Arcone, Lynn Kaluzienski, Benjamin Walker, Peter Ortquist Koons, James Lever, and Gordon Hamilton. Velocity field in the McMurdo shear zone from annual ground penetrating radar imaging and crevasse matching. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42623.

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The McMurdo shear zone (MSZ) is strip of heavily crevassed ice oriented in the south-north direction and moving northward. Previous airborne surveys revealed a chaotic crevasse structure superimposed on a set of expected crevasse orientations at 45 degrees to the south-north flow (due to shear stress mechanisms). The dynamics that produced this chaotic structure are poorly understood. Our purpose is to present our field methodology and provide field data that will enable validation of models of the MSZ evolution, and here, we present a method for deriving a local velocity field from ground penetrating radar (GPR) data towards that end. Maps of near-surface crevasses were derived from two annual GPR surveys of a 28 km² region of the MSZ using Eulerian sampling. Our robot-towed and GPS navigated GPR enabled a dense survey grid, with transects of the shear zone at 50 m spacing. Each survey comprised multiple crossings of long (> 1 km) crevasses that appear in echelon on the western and eastern boundaries of the shear zone, as well as two or more crossings of shorter crevasses in the more chaotic zone between the western and eastern boundaries. From these maps, we derived a local velocity field based on the year-to-year movement of the same crevasses. Our velocity field varies significantly from fields previously established using remote sensing and provides more detail than one concurrently derived from a 29-station GPS network. Rather than a simple velocity gradient expected for crevasses oriented approximately 45 degrees to flow direction, we find constant velocity contours oriented diagonally across the shear zone with a wavy fine structure. Although our survey is based on near-surface crevasses, similar crevassing found in marine ice at 160 m depth leads us to conclude that this surface velocity field may hold through the body of meteoric and marine ice. Our success with robot-towed GPR with GPS navigation suggests we may greatly increase our survey areas.
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Cable, W., and J. Boike. GPS interferometric reflectometry (GPS-IR). Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/321046.

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Heckman, James, John Eric Humphries, and Nicholas Mader. The GED. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16064.

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Brown, Alison, Randy Silva, and Ed Powers. High-Gain Advanced GPS Receiver for Precision GPS Applications. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada475831.

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Taylor, Chasity, and Teri Lopez. God save MacQueen. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-737.

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Caton, Ronald G., Michael J. Kendra, and William J. McNell. GPS Scintillation Analysis. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada346074.

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Lever, James, Allan Delaney, Laura Ray, E. Trautman, Lynette Barna, and Amy Burzynski. Autonomous GPR surveys using the polar rover Yeti. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43600.

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The National Science Foundation operates stations on the ice sheets of Antarctica and Greenland to investigate Earth’s climate history, life in extreme environments, and the evolution of the cosmos. Understandably, logistics costs predominate budgets due to the remote locations and harsh environments involved. Currently, manual ground-penetrating radar (GPR) surveys must preceed vehicle travel across polar ice sheets to detect subsurface crevasses or other voids. This exposes the crew to the risks of undetected hazards. We have developed an autonomous rover, Yeti, specifically to conduct GPR surveys across polar ice sheets. It is a simple four-wheel-drive, battery-powered vehicle that executes autonomous surveys via GPS waypoint following. We describe here three recent Yeti deployments, two in Antarctica and one in Greenland. Our key objective was to demonstrate the operational value of a rover to locate subsurface hazards. Yeti operated reliably at −30 ◦C, and it has good oversnow mobility and adequate GPS accuracy for waypoint-following and hazard georeferencing. It has acquired data on hundreds of crevasse encounters to improve our understanding of heavily crevassed traverse routes and to develop automated crevasse-detection algorithms. Importantly, it helped to locate a previously undetected buried building at the South Pole. Yeti can improve safety by decoupling survey personnel from the consequences of undetected hazards. It also enables higher-quality systematic surveys to improve hazard-detection probabilities, increase assessment confidence, and build datasets to understand the evolution of these regions. Yeti has demonstrated that autonomous vehicles have great potential to improve the safety and efficiency of polar logistics.
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Behrend, Dirk. GPS Activities at SLAC. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/808669.

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Axelrad, Penina. GPS Based Attitude Determination. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada327730.

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Long, Alex Roberts. Jayenne GPU Strategy Update. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1634935.

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