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Academic literature on the topic 'Government, Resistance to Indonesia Aceh'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Government, Resistance to Indonesia Aceh"

1

Zainal, Suadi. "Keistimewaan Aceh dan Pembangunan Perdamaian dalam Tinjauan Sosio Historis." Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) 16, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 87–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jsu.v16i1.25706.

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historical perspective and its relation to peacebuilding. This study used a qualitative method with a literature study model. The data in this study were sourced from various documents and literature that were relevant to the study. The results showed that the autonomy and privileges of Aceh were the fruit of the resistance carried out by the Acehnese people against the Indonesian government. Hence, these privileges changed from time to time according to the level of resistance and political negotiations that took place. However, the autonomy and privileges that had been achieved and formalized in Aceh's socio-political context were unable to have a maximum positive impact on the peacebuilding that leads the Aceh people gaining sustainable wellbeing.AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang otonomi dan keistimewaan Aceh dalam perspektif sosio historis dan kaitannya dengan pembangunan perdamaian. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan model studi kepustakaan. Data dalam kajian ini bersumber dari berbagai dokumen maupun literatur yang relevan dengan kajian yang dilakukan. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa otonomi dan keistimewaan Aceh merupakan buah dari perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh rakyat Aceh terhadap Pemerintah Indonesia, sehingga keistimewaan tersebut mengalami perubahan dari masa ke masa sesuai dengan tingkat perlawanan dan negosiasi politik yang terjadi. Namun, otonomi dan keistimewaan yang berhasil diraih dan diformalisasikan dalam kehidupan sosial politik Aceh belum mampu memberikan dampak positif secara maksimal bagi pembangunan perdamaian yang mensejahteraan Masyarakat Aceh secara berkelanjutan

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2

Rahmaini, Rahmaini, Fitri Arianggi, Maizuar Maizuar, David Sarana, and Khairullah Yusuf. "Comparison Analysis of Seismic Base Shear 23 Regencies in Aceh Province Based on SNI 03-1726-2012 and SNI 03-1726-2019." International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology 2, no. 3 (July 15, 2022): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v2i3.310.

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Aceh is one of the most earthquake-prone regions in Indonesia. It is, therefore, essential to design seismic resistance structures according to applicable standards. To reduce damage to building structures, the Indonesian government has updated the seismic-resistant design code for building and non-building structures. The seismic resistant design standard has been updated from SNI 03-1726-2012 to SNI 03-1726-2019 due to a significant change in spectrum response data. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the impacts on the seismic base shear and the cross-sectional area of columns, beams, and tie beams of buildings in 23 regencies in Aceh Province based on SNI 03-1726-2012 and SNI 03-1726-2019. A typical five-story office building with medium-type soil is used in the study. For structural analysis, a particular moment-resistant frame was considered. The determination of the design response spectra is carried out by using coordinates and soil types through the website “indo spectra”. The method used is spectrum response analysis. Some different requirements in the two standards include the spectrum response curve, mass participation, and dynamic base shear. The study’s results revealed that the dynamic base shear in Sabang City had grown by 192.05 percent. Aceh Barat Daya Regency was observed to have the smallest increase in dynamic base shear, which was only 8.16 percent. The required cross-sectional area of structural columns, beams, and tie beams in Sabang City increased by 96%, 40%, and 44.44%, respectively; in the meantime, the required cross-sectional area of columns, beams, and tie beams in several regencies in Aceh province remained unchanged.

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3

Rahman, Bobby, Rudi Kurniawan, Rizki Utami, and Zamzami Zainuddin. "Pengawasan Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh dalam Penertiban Pengemis di Bawah Umur." HUMANIS: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara 6, no. 2 (October 4, 2020): 90–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.52137/humanis.v6i1.21.

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This research discusses the proliferation of underage beggars in Banda Aceh, the capital of the Aceh province, Indonesia. This case confronts the local law, namely Qanun No. 11 of 2013 articles 45 and paragraphs 46. The focus of this study was to identify the effectiveness of direct and indirect monitoring and inspecting of underage beggars in this capital city, and at the same time to observe the obstacles encountered in handling this issue. A qualitative method was employed in collecting the data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The result of the investigation affirmed that the obstacle in overcoming beggars is the unavailability of social rehabilitation centers. Besides, beggars who are caught are only managed after they are released, then they repeat their actions because they are constrained by their daily needs. The patrol work carried out by the Office of Social Affairs often battled with resistance, such as when they rebelled and tried to escape in order to be caught by the officers. Most beggars in the capital city of Aceh are categorized as children and elderly people so that when conducting training, it is difficult to give punishment like to other beggars. Furthermore, the minimal budget provided by the government to curb beggars also becomes a challenge, especially to control underage beggars with routine patrols.

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4

Fakhrurrazi, Fakhrurrazi, Taufik Saidi, and Muttaqin Muttaqin. "ANALISIS KOMPARASI RASIO KAPASITAS KOLOM GEDUNG BERTINGKAT RENDAH PADA 23 KABUPATEN DI PROVINSI ACEH BERDASARKAN SNI 03-1726-2002 DAN SNI 03-1726-2012." Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan 1, no. 4 (December 9, 2018): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jarsp.v1i4.12470.

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In 2002, through the national standardization agency, the Indonesian government issued SNI 03-1726-2002 on Earthquake Resilience Planning Standard for Building Structure to anticipate the effects of earthquake on building. However, after the standard has been issued there have been several other major earthquakes that rendered it necessary to revise the existing standards. Therefore, in 2012 the government issued SNI 03-1726-2012 on Procedures for Earthquake Resistance Planning for Building and Non Building Structures. When viewed from both these standards, it can be seen that Aceh province is one of the provinces with high earthquake intensity so it is necessary to do a research to observe the effect of changes of both standards to the ratio of column capacity and minimum reinforcement requirements for buildings constructed in Aceh province. Based on the results of the research, the average column capacity ratio against the load in SNI 03-1726-2012 has increased by 45.02% and the average minimum reinforcement requirement available is only 54.5%. The increase is due to an increase in primacy factor from 1.0 to 1.5, causing increased structural load. In addition, there was an increase in the combined burden in the form of 30% additional redundant factors as well as the addition of earthquake load due to an increase in rock bed acceleration factors in some regencies. Thus it can be concluded that the building under review has not fulfilled the requirements of SNI 03-1726-2012 and is recommended for planning by adding a shear wall to reduce the structural load.

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5

Zulhilmi and Ady Muzwardi. "ACEH CONFLICT RESOLUTION BY THE GOVERNMENT OF INDONESIA." JIP (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan) : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah 1, no. 1 (April 30, 2016): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/jip.1.1.2016.158-167.

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Aceh peace is a new dynamic on the resolution of conflicts in the region. Eight years have passed and the agreement was signed by the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian Government, while the MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) agreed in 2005. The signing of the MoU symbolically ends Aceh conflict which is prolonged for three decades. Moreover the notable occurance that leads to the weakening of GAM strength is that by December 26, 2004 earthquake and tsunami has devastated the communities in terms of infrastructure and superstructure. While spirit to rebuild Aceh after the disaster emerged, amount of aid coming in the country from as well as foreign institutions such as NGO. The government of Indonesia took this chance to develop Aceh once again and approach GAM to release the tense, to take the path of peace. The government efforts succeed by personalized approach to one of the central figures of GAM. The conflict in Aceh reflects that lobbying skill from the government of Indonesia against GAM is quite excellent. To notice the reconstruction of Aceh peace agreement before, the Cessation of Hostility Agreement (COHA) initiated by the Henry Dunant Center (HDC) stalled. The struggle embodied in the MoU agreement which is initiated by the Crisis Management Initiative (CMI) actually formed by former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari. While it is done further implementation is left to the Aceh Monitoring Mission (AMM) led by Pieter Feith. In this mission AMM successfully carry out their duties in accordance with the agreement so that it runs alltogether. AMM ended its duties on December 15, 2006 and successfully reconcile the peace process (AMM: 2006). Furthermore, Indonesian Government gives freedom of democracy actively for Aceh and GAM combatants. Troop’s withdrawal process also the destruction of non-organic military and police weapons of the GAM runs smoothly. Then the GAM combatants reintegrate into society, this task successfully executed by AMM. Furthermore, the Government implements the sustainability of the peace process systematically. Implementation of this peace process is necessary because people of Aceh are already saturated with conflict that endured so long. The people hope this peace could maintain significant and permanent. Fortunately all parties are able to hold theirselves up to prevent new conflicts. Above all, Aceh peace is also a very elegant example as a process of consensus building and conflict resolution models. Aceh peace could become a reference for other regions and countries in the world which is also facing separatist conflict issue. Moreover, Aceh peace could also sinergically perform post-tsunami reconstruction of the area. The Government creates the Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Agency (BRR) to reconstruct the area after the tsunami disaster. This peace model could also reintegrate and reconcile thw ex-combatant to back mingling with the public. Democratic process in Aceh is also running well, starting with local elections on December 11, 2006. Currently Aceh is very pleasant city for living and we expect peace in Aceh could maintain eternally.

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6

Muzwardi, Ady, and Z. Zulhilmi. "Aceh Conflict Resolution By The Government Of Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah 1, no. 1 (June 10, 2016): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/jip.v1i1.439.

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Aceh peace is a new dynamic on the resolution of conflicts in the region. Eight years have passed and the agreement was signed by the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian Government, while the MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) agreed in 2005. The signing of the MoU symbolically ends Aceh conflict which is prolonged for three decades. Moreover the notable occurance that leads to the weakening of GAM strength is that by December 26, 2004 earthquake and tsunami has devastated the communities in terms of infrastructure and superstructure. While spirit to rebuild Aceh after the disaster emerged, amount of aid coming in the country from as well as foreign institutions such as NGO. The government of Indonesia took this chance to develop Aceh once again and approach GAM to release the tense, to take the path of peace. The government efforts succeed by personalized approach to one of the central figures of GAM.The conflict in Aceh reflects that lobbying skill from the government of Indonesia against GAM is quite excellent. To notice the reconstruction of Aceh peace agreement before, the Cessation of Hostility Agreement (COHA) initiated by the Henry Dunant Center (HDC) stalled. The struggle embodied in the MoU agreement which is initiated by the Crisis Management Initiative (CMI) actually formed by former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari. While it is done further implementation is left to the Aceh Monitoring Mission (AMM) led by Pieter Feith. In this mission AMM successfully carry out their duties in accordance with the agreement so that it runs alltogether. AMM ended its duties on December 15, 2006 and successfully reconcile the peace process (AMM: 2006). Furthermore, Indonesian Government gives freedom of democracy actively for Aceh and GAM combatants.Troop’s withdrawal process also the destruction of non-organic military and police weapons of the GAM runs smoothly. Then the GAM combatants reintegrate into society, this task successfully executed by AMM. Furthermore, the Government implements the sustainability of the peace process systematically. Implementation of this peace process is necessary because people of Aceh are already saturated with conflict that endured so long. The people hope this peace could maintain significant and permanent. Fortunately all parties are able to hold theirselves up to prevent new conflicts. Above all, Aceh peace is also a very elegant example as a process of consensus building and conflict resolution models. Aceh peace could become a reference for other regions and countries in the world which is also facing separatist conflict issue.Moreover, Aceh peace could also sinergically perform post-tsunami reconstruction of the area. The Government creates the Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Agency (BRR) to reconstruct the area after the tsunami disaster. This peace model could also reintegrate and reconcile thw ex-combatant to back mingling with the public. Democratic process in Aceh is also running well, starting with local elections on December 11, 2006. Currently Aceh is very pleasant city for living and we expect peace in Aceh could maintain eternally.

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7

Kumalasari, Reni. "RELASI AGAMA DAN POLITIK DI ACEH PASCA KONFLIK; Pemerintah Indonesia-Gerakan Aceh Merdeka." Jurnal Adabiya 23, no. 1 (February 27, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v23i1.7592.

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This article tries to explain how the relationship between Islam and politics after the conflict between the Government of Indonesia and the Free Aceh Movement (GAM). After the peace agreement between the two parties with the signing of the Helsinki MoU, the Indonesian government interpreted the agreement in Law No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh (UUPA). The presence of the act makes the ulama a partner of the government in running the wheels of government by giving fatwa on issues of government, development, community development, and the economy. Furthermore, after peace, the role of the ulama was not only to give knowledge to the community, some ulama participated in practical politics. This was one of the effects of the UUPA, where Aceh was given the privilege of establishing local political parties. At present some ulama have occupied various positions in party management, and even participated in the regional head election (PILKADA), where religious values are used as a means of gaining power.

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8

Kamarusdiana, Kamarusdiana. "Qânûn Jinâyat Aceh dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum Indonesia." AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 16, no. 2 (December 11, 2016): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v16i2.4445.

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The Jinâyat Qânûn of Aceh in the Perspective of Indonesian Legal State. Act Number 18 Year 2001 on Specific Autonomy for Aceh as the province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam and Act Number 11 Year 2006 on Aceh Government further confirm that the existence of Islamic law in Aceh has become national law, in terms of legal materials, law enforcement officers, as well as increasing public awareness of Islamic law in Aceh. Jinayat Qanun in Aceh province is a renewal of criminal law in Indonesia because a good law must reflect the living law in the society. Therefore, the applied law in Aceh today can be used as a model of the national legal development in Indonesia.DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v16i2.4445

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9

Jamal, Abd. "Geographical Economic Concentration, Growth and Decentralization: Empirical Evidence in Aceh, Indonesia." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 18, no. 2 (December 20, 2017): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jep.v18i2.2786.

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This study aims to analyze the geographical economic concentration (GEC) in Aceh Province. The Decomposition AGC Index and secondary data for the period 2001-2013 are used in the analysis. The results showed that the GEC in Aceh Province tend to decline about -7.09 percents a year. But, since 2011 the growth increased about 1.27 percent a year. It showed five phases of changes of GEC. When the Aceh Province was proliferated from 13 to 23 districts, economic growth was not driving factor for economic concentration, but as a driving for de-concentration. Government spending density is significant for economic concentration driver, both in the period 2001-2007, and 2008-2013. Government spending per capita is the driven factor for economic concentration during the period 2008-2013. As well in Aceh-13 (period 2001-2013). This suggests that direct government expenditure to be important in developing the center of economic growth in Aceh Province.

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10

Apipudin, Apipudin. "Daud Beureu’eh and The Darul Islam Rebellion in Aceh." Buletin Al-Turas 22, no. 1 (January 31, 2016): 145–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/bat.v22i1.7221.

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AbstractThis paper seeks to explore the Darul Islam rebellion in Aceh under the leadership of Daud Beureu’eh, particularly the main factors which instigated the rebellion, the dynamics which took place during the rebellion, and the end of the rebellion. The Darul Islam rebellion in Aceh occurred because of several factors. Firstly, the people of Aceh were disappointed with the central government of Indonesia which failed to fulfill its promise to grant Aceh special autonomy. Secondly, there was a clash between the ulemas (Moslem clerics) faction who supported the autonomy and the uléëbalangs (customary leaders) who opposed the autonomy because they did not want the ulemas to assume dominance in the government of Aceh. Third, the Indonesian central government at that time was adopting a parliamentary system which was highly unstable and inconsistent in its perspective on and treatment of Aceh. The Darul Islam rebellion in Aceh is considered unique in that it did not claim as many lives as other Darul Islam rebellions in various regions throughout Indonesia. This rebellion effectively ended on May 8, 1962. In order to bring this conflict to a speedy end, the central government gave up military operations and sought for political settlement andamicable dialogues with DI/TII to reach a consensus concerning the Aceh problem. Peace in Aceh was secured after the central government decided to grant Aceh the status of Daerah Istimewa (Special Region), which meant that Aceh was given the right to exercise a special autonomy in the areas of religion, education, and tradition.---Abstrak Tulisan berusaha menjelaskan tentang pemberontakan Darul Islam pimpinan Daud Beureu’eh di Aceh, terutama terkait dengan faktor utama pemicu terjadinya pemberontakan, dinamika, dan akhir dari pemberontakan tersebut. Pemberontakan Darul Islam di Aceh terjadi karena beberapa faktor. Pertama, rakyat Aceh merasa bahwa pemerintah pusat Indonesia tidak menepati janjinya untuk memberikan otonomi khusus buat Aceh. Kedua, adanya pertentangan antara ulama yang mendukung status otonomi dan ulibalang yang menentang otonomi karena mereka tidak menginginkan ulama menjadi dominan dalam pemerintahan Aceh. Ketiga, pemerintah pusat Indonesia saat itu menerapkan sistem pemerintahan parlementer yang ternyata menciptakan ketidakstabilan dan inkonsistensi dalam memperlakukan Aceh. Pemberontakan Darul Islam di Aceh dianggap unik dibandingkan dengan pemberontakan Darul Islam di daerah yang lain di Indonesia. Pemberontakan ini berakhir pada tanggal 8 Mei 1962. Agar konflik ini segera berakhir, pemerintah pusat menghentikan operasi militer dan memandang bahwa pendekatan politik bisa dilakukan melalui dialog dengan gerakan DI/TII untuk menemukan konsensus dalam menyelesaikan masalah Aceh. Perdamaian di Aceh baru dapat dicapai setelah pemerintah pusat memutuskan untuk memberikan status Daerah Istimewa, yakni Aceh diberi hak khusus untuk mengatur masalah keagamaan, pendidikan, dan budaya

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Government, Resistance to Indonesia Aceh"

1

Woodward, Kathleen Elizabeth. "Violent masses, elites, and democratization : the Indonesian Case /." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/53707316.html.

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Missbach, Antje. "Long-distance politics in transition : Aceh's diaspora during and after the homeland conflict, (1976-2009)." Phd thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/150953.

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Books on the topic "Government, Resistance to Indonesia Aceh"

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Gender, Islam, nationalism and the state in Aceh: The paradox of power, co-optation and resistance. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2002.

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Ponto, Soleman B. TNI dan perdamaian di Aceh. Jakarta: Rayyana Komunikasindo, 2013.

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Mujabir, Adi. Surat buat Habibie: Puisi Aceh. [Jakarta]: Yayasan Pendidikan dan Bantuan Hukum Indonesia (YPBHI) bekerja sama dengan Sumatra Human Right Watch Network (SHRWN) & Yayasan DELAPAN, 1998.

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Kasminto, Usman. Tantangan Polri mengamankan Aceh. Semarang: Morodadi Offset, 2003.

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Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, ed. Aceh: History, politics, and culture. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2010.

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Islam and nation: Separatist rebellion in Aceh, Indonesia. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 2009.

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Miller, Michelle Ann. Rebellion and reform in Indonesia: Jakarta's security and autonomy polices in Aceh. New York: Routledge, 2008.

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Indonesia. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia nomor 11 tahun 2006 Tentang Pemerintahan Aceh: Dilengkapi dengan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia nomor 44 tahun 1999 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Aceh. [Banda Aceh]: Biro Hukum dan Humas Setda Prov. NAD, 2006.

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Miller, Michelle Ann. Rebellion and reform in Indonesia: Jakarta's security and autonomy policies in Aceh. London: Routledge, 2009.

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Saiful, Mahdi, ed. Local democracy in post-conflict society: The case of Aceh Selatan, Indonesia. Denpasar, Bali: Pustaka Larasan, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Government, Resistance to Indonesia Aceh"

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Syahroni, Faez, Achmad Nurmandi, and Salahudin. "How Does Local Government Use the Website and Twitters as Public Services Tools? A Case Study of Aceh Province Government, Indonesia." In Proceedings of Sixth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, 127–35. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1781-2_13.

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Kersten, Carool. "Islam as resistance." In A History of Islam in Indonesia. Edinburgh University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748681839.003.0003.

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Increasing frequency and higher intensity of trans-regional contacts across the Indian Ocean in the course of the 19^th century also helped turning Islam into a tool of resistance. The account will begin with the challenge of local power structures in South Sumatra by returning Hajjis inspired by the Wahhabi capture of Mecca and Medina in the early 1800s, resulting in the Padri Wars. This foreshadowed a changing of the guards of the leadership of anti-colonial activities after the Java War of the 1830s, when aristocrats were replaced by religious figures as resistance leaders. Coincidental with the high imperialism of the industrial age, technological advances making traffic between Indonesia and the holy places easier, thus accelerating the arrival of ideas associated with Islamic reformism and modernism. The political translation of these ideas into Panislamist ideologies and the hybrid religious nationalism of ‘Islamic nationhood’ were met with fierce repression on the part of the Dutch Indies colonial authorities. The chapter ends by pointing out that in the same period we also find the roots of the separatism in Aceh which would continue into the independence era.

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Ginting, Ledy Mahara, and Nur Harena Redzuan. "A Study on the Influence of Islamic Financial Literacy in Managing Cash and Debt Among Millennial in Indonesia." In Handbook of Research on Islamic Social Finance and Economic Recovery After a Global Health Crisis, 246–63. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6811-8.ch016.

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Indonesia is currently experiencing a demographic dividend, where the total population of productive age is higher than the total of un-productive age. The most numerous groups in this productive age group are the millennials aged 20 to 40 years, which required them to have sufficient knowledge of Islamic financial literacy. Therefore, this study aims to measure the level of Islamic financial literacy of millennials in Aceh, Indonesia and to investigate its effects on managing cash and debt. The influence of demographic factors is also examined in this study namely gender, age, educational background, and income level. By using multiple linear regression analysis, the result shows that the level of Islamic financial literacy, educational background, and income level significantly affects cash and debt management. The results of this study can be references for the Islamic financial industry in Aceh and for its government. The millennial seems to be ready for the new provisions that will be implemented in relation to the Islamic financial industry in Aceh.

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Comfort, Louise K. "Nonadaptive Systems." In The Dynamics of Risk, 176–207. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691165370.003.0008.

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This chapter outlines the findings and analysis for nonadaptive systems. Specifically, it looks at the three nonadaptive seismic response systems developed following the 2001 Bhuj, Gujarat, India, earthquake; the 2004 Sumatra, Indonesia, earthquake; and the 2010 Haïti earthquake. In practice, each system adapted to the shattered context in which it was operating to some extent. Indeed, some adjustments were made, but none altered the operational environment substantially. In Gujarat, the shadow of hostility with neighboring Pakistan curbed the flow of information between jurisdictional levels to support rapid response and recovery. In Sumatra, the earthquake and tsunami led to the resolution of the long-standing civil conflict with the Free Aceh movement, a very positive outcome, but the organizational networks and communications channels among national, provincial, city, and district jurisdictions that had been ruptured for decades needed to be rebuilt. In Haïti, the existing government was overwhelmed by the enormous tasks confronting the small nation, which, in most cases, involved full-scale redesign and development. In each case, the international community gave generously in humanitarian assistance to meet the immediate needs of the affected populations, but the local capacity to carry out the longer-term tasks needed to be developed.

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Pringgenies, Delianis, Ali Ridlo, Lutfianna Fatma Dewi, and Ali Djunaedi. "The Commercial Value of Mangrove-Based Pigments as Natural Dye for Batik Textiles." In Mangrove Ecosystem Restoration [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.95341.

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Mangrove, or bakau as it is known in Indonesia, is one of the vegetations commonly found along the shallow coasts, estuaries, deltas and protected coastal areas and are still influenced by rising tides. After the Aceh tsunami disaster, mangrove restoration was intensively conducted in coastal areas all over Indonesia and was made into a special conservation program by the government. Mangrove is distinguishable by its big, wooden stilt roots, sharpening tip in the form of supporting leaves. The roots of the mangrove tree are morphologically distinguishable into heart root which grows into the ground and the stilt root which appear to grabs onto the surface of the ground. Mangrove forests serve several important ecological roles: they act as filters which turns saline water into fresh water, buffer from seawater intrusion, prevent erosion and abrasion, hold sediments to form new habitats, feeding ground, nursery ground, and spawning ground for a number of aquatic wildlife. Mangrove forest also possess economical functions such as as source of income, industrial ingredients for the locals and as source of new mangrove seedlings. Mangunhardjo Village, Urban Community of Mangunhardjo, Mangkang Area, Kecamatan of Tugu, Semarang City, Indonesia was an area dotted with brackish water pond. However, the area had been suffering from the effects of climate change, being inundated by overflow of river and seawater intrusion (rob). These disasters caused decline in the productivity of the ponds in the area. In an effort to combat the adverse effect of environmental change in the area, the locals of Mangunhardjo village decided to shift their livelihood by restoring the surrounding mangrove forest. Mangrove conservation at Mangunhardjo Village was conducted through activities of the program such as mangrove planting, mangrove-based food production, and mangrove waste management by applications of bioactivator bacteria for mangrove composting and production of mangrove-based natural dye for batik fabric. Mangrove-based natural dye for batik fabric from Rhizopora mucronata mangrove waste is a quite promising product and increases people’s income.

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Matesan, Ioana Emy. "Darul Islam in West Java: The Rise and Fall of an Islamist Insurgency in Indonesia." In The Violence Pendulum, 114–44. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197510087.003.0005.

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This chapter traces the evolution of the Darul Islam rebellion in West Java to explain how the group shifted from one fighting against colonial forces to one staging an insurgency against the Indonesian Republic that has inspired subsequent generations of Islamist activism. The group turned toward armed resistance against the government to protect its organizational interests and authority in the face of perceived external aggression. During the rebellion, however, Darul Islam was severely weakened by the combination of effective military campaigns waged against it, member defections, offers of amnesty, and the loss of public support. The rebellion eventually ran out of steam and withered away after the death of the main leader, Sekarmadji Maridjan Kartosuwirjo. However, though the West Java rebellion was defeated, the idea of establishing an Islamic state in Indonesia persisted, and it continues to inspire Islamist activists to this day.

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Robinson, Geoffrey B. "Release, Restrict, Discipline, and Punish." In The Killing Season, 237–63. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691196497.003.0009.

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This chapter argues that the decision to release most political detainees was the result of a major international campaign undertaken by human rights organizations in the mid-1970s. That campaign succeeded in large part because it coincided with significant changes in global norms and attitudes pertaining to human rights as well as the position of the U.S. government, and came at a time when Indonesia was vulnerable to outside economic pressures. The chapter makes clear, however, that there was powerful resistance to the idea of releasing these prisoners—and an insistence on the continued need to protect the body politic from the “latent danger of Communism”—particularly on the part of the army leadership. As a consequence, even after prisoners were released, they and their families continued to suffer egregious restrictions, formal and informal, on every aspect of their lives. The formal restrictions continued until the end of the New Order in 1998, but the deep social and psychological legacies have lasted much longer. Finally, the chapter makes the case that the onerous restrictions on released prisoners were part of a more general obsession on the part of the New Order regime with creating and maintaining order, discipline, and stability.

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Conference papers on the topic "Government, Resistance to Indonesia Aceh"

1

Sani, Sri Rosmiati, Sofyan Syahnur, Raja Masbar, and M. S. A. Majid. "Dynamic Causal Relationship between Government Expenditures and Revenues in Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 1st Aceh Global Conference (AGC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/agc-18.2019.82.

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Busra, Busra, Raja Masbar, Agussabti Agussabti, and Muhammad Nasir. "Does Government Responsibility and Social Capital Empower the Poor in Aceh, Indonesia?" In Proceedings of the 1st Aceh Global Conference (AGC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/agc-18.2019.52.

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Zamharira, Cut, and Muqni Abdullah. "Aceh Tsunami Orphan Reinforcement through Orphan Kafala Program Policy, NGO Collaboration (OIC Alliance) with the Aceh Government." In Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Indonesian Politics, SIP 2019, 26-27 June 2019, Central Java, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.25-6-2019.2287971.

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Multama, Ilham, Asniati Asniati, and Annisaa Rahman. "Analysis the Effect of E-Government Implementation on Quality of Information Towards Government to Government (G2G)." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Finance Economics and Business, ICOFEB 2018, 12-13 November 2018, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.12-11-2018.2288772.

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Sulaiman, Sulaiman, Ahmad Nizam, Farid Farid, Teuku Meldi Kesuma, Iskandarsyah Madjid, and Ridha Siregar. "The Role of Good Government Governance Principles in Enhancing the Performance of Public Organization in Aceh, Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 1st Aceh Global Conference (AGC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/agc-18.2019.110.

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Syukri, Syukri, Muhammad Aswin, and Arifinsyah Arifinsyah. "The Sarakopat Government System and the Relevance in the Implementation of Regional Autonomy in Central Aceh Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 1st Aceh Global Conference (AGC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/agc-18.2019.21.

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Zuhri, M., and Muhammad Afi Ramadhan. "Evaluation of the Usage of Open Data Portal in Banda Aceh Local Government in Indonesia." In 1st International Conference on Law and Human Rights 2020 (ICLHR 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210506.044.

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Nadirsyah, Muslim A. Djalil, Rulfah M. Daud, and Mirna Indrian. "The Effectiveness of Government Internal Audit and the Influencing Factors: Empirical Evidence from Aceh-Indonesia." In Unimed International Conference on Economics Education and Social Science. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009503510611071.

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Yulianeu, Aneu, Andi Hendrawan, Akik Hidayat, Dadang Haryanto, and Hari Sucahyawati. "Business Intelligence Applications In Government: Executive Information System At Civil Servant Agency (NCSA) In Indonesia." In Proceedings of The 2nd International Conference On Advance And Scientific Innovation, ICASI 2019, 18 July, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.18-7-2019.2288599.

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Heikal, Mohd, Iskandar Muda, Muammar Khaddafi, Wahyuddin Wahyuddin, and Damanhur Damanhur. "Government Sukuk and Sharia Mutual Funds to The Investment Yield Sharia Insurance in Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Finance Economics and Business, ICOFEB 2018, 12-13 November 2018, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.12-11-2018.2288819.

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