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1

Brown, David. "Electronic government and public administration." International Review of Administrative Sciences 71, no. 2 (June 2005): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020852305053883.

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Electronic government encompasses all government roles and activities, shaped by information and communications technologies (ICTs). Going well beyond analogies to e-commerce, it encompasses the four domains of governance and public administration: the state’s economic and social programs; its relationships with the citizen and the rule of law (e-democracy), its internal operations and its relationship with the international environment. E-government builds on three evolving forces: technology, management concepts and government itself. It has given rise to several phenomena that are redefining the public sector environment, including the International Institute of Administrative Sciences. Four aspects of e-government have lasting impacts on public administration: citizen-centered service, information as a public resource, new skills and working relationships, and accountability and management models. The challenges of e-government are even more acute in developing countries, although it also offers solutions. Public administration in all countries requires new thinking and leadership to ensure that e-government realizes its full potential.
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Hong, Hyehyun. "Government websites and social media's influence on government-public relationships." Public Relations Review 39, no. 4 (November 2013): 346–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2013.07.007.

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Dutil, Patrice A., Cosmo Howard, John Langford, and Jeffrey Roy. "Rethinking Government-Public Relationships in a Digital World." Journal of Information Technology & Politics 4, no. 1 (April 2008): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j516v04n01_06.

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홍혜현. "E-government as a Public Relations Tool for Improving the Quality of Government-Public Relationships." Journal of Public Relations 16, no. 3 (August 2012): 169–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.15814/jpr.2012.16.3.169.

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Xia, Chuanli, and Fei Shen. "Does Government Pay Attention to the Public? The Dynamics of Public Opinion and Government Attention in Posthandover Hong Kong." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 32, no. 4 (December 16, 2019): 641–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/edz045.

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Abstract Government response to public opinion is essential to democratic theory and practice. However, previous research on the relationship between public opinion and government attention predominantly focuses on western societies. Little is known about such relationship in nonwestern or nondemocratic societies. Drawing upon time-series data of public opinion polls and government press releases, this study examines the dynamic relationships between public opinion and government attention in posthandover Hong Kong. The findings reveal that the responsiveness of the Hong Kong government to public opinion varies across issue domains and is constrained by the political power from the central government in Beijing.
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Ririhena, Samel W., and Yumiad Fernando Richard. "Agency Relations, Accountability, and Their Relation to Local Government Public Value Creation." International Journal of Science and Society 4, no. 3 (August 18, 2022): 126–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i3.506.

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between agency, accountability, and their relationship to the creation of local government public value. The method used to compile this research is a survey of academic literature in the field of public administration that is relevant to the research theme. The results obtained from this study indicate that in the administration of local government there are agency relationships and problems. In addition, local government accountability is still not optimal. Therefore, in the future, local governments need to prioritize two-way relationships, accountability models, and public values.
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Cheng, Yuan (Daniel). "Nonprofit Spending and Government Provision of Public Services: Testing Theories of Government–Nonprofit Relationships." Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 29, no. 2 (September 12, 2018): 238–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jopart/muy054.

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8

Ledingham, John A. "Government-community relationships: extending the relational theory of public relations." Public Relations Review 27, no. 3 (September 2001): 285–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0363-8111(01)00087-x.

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Li, Xuesong, and Yunlong Ding. "Holistic Governance for Sustainable Public Services: Reshaping Government–Enterprise Relationships in China’s Digital Government Context." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (March 9, 2020): 1778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051778.

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The notion of holistic governance was originally proposed to make up for the fragmentation of public service provision. However, such a notion also has a great potential to be transferred and understood in the digital government context in China, where there is an increasing need to reshape the landscape of government–enterprise relationships that can enable enterprises to involvement effectively in holistic governance, or the planning and design of public services. However, previous empirical studies on holistic governance have neglected the question of how to make this happen. The aim of this article is to fill these gaps, building on holistic governance theory, this article offers a theoretical framework for government–enterprise relationships under the holistic governance paradigm. The framework identifies a comprehensive set of relationships that explain how these relationships affect enterprises’ participation in public service provision. The empirical analysis is based on case studies of four e-services cooperation programs in China. We report three main findings. First, economic incentive should be developed in combination with a holistic governance strategy in order to encourage policymakers to reshape government–enterprise relationships. Second, it seems that the implementation of holistic governance is more effective when complemented with a managerial strategy in relation to organizational transformation. Finally, trust-building between governments and enterprises plays a pivotal role in nurturing the holistic governance paradigm. These findings have important policy implications for efforts to promote enterprise participation and cross-sector solutions to fragmented public service provision.
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Porumbescu, Gregory. "Linking Transparency to Trust in Government and Voice." American Review of Public Administration 47, no. 5 (October 5, 2015): 520–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0275074015607301.

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The objective of this study is to provide a more nuanced assessment of the relationship between public sector transparency and trust in government. Specifically, we examine how different tools used to enhance transparency—social media and e-government websites—relate to citizens’ perceptions of government trustworthiness. We then examine how these relationships vary according to how frequently citizens exercise voice. Findings indicate respondents’ use of public sector social media is positively related to perceptions of government trustworthiness. E-government website use lacks a significant relationship to perceptions of government trustworthiness. However, a strong negative relationship emerged between e-government website use and perceptions of trustworthiness as respondents’ frequency of voice increased.
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Hong, Hyehyun. "The Internet, transparency, and government–public relationships in Seoul, South Korea." Public Relations Review 40, no. 3 (September 2014): 500–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2014.01.011.

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12

Mohammad Alawneh, Ateyah. "Building a Model of Government Spending Using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Analysis from 2001 to 2019: A Case Study of Jordan." International Journal of Business and Management 16, no. 2 (January 11, 2021): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v16n2p30.

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The study aims to build a model of government spending in Jordan using ARDL analysis through the use of an E-views program by determining the relationships between government spending and variables, such as the gross domestic product (GDP), government revenues, economic openness (OP), inflation rate, unemployment, population growth rate, and public debt. The statistical analysis showed a significant positive relationship between government spending and (GDP) and government revenues. It revealed significant positive relationships between government spending and) OP (and inflation. It found the statistically significant negative effect of the unemployment rate and the population growth rate on government spending. A negative relationship was found between government spending lag (1) and current government spending. Public debt was found to have a positive but not statistically significant effect on government spending. The relationships between the dependent variable and independent variables of government spending were consistent with unrestricted ARDL analysis in the long term. The analysis showed a statistically significant positive relationship between government spending and GDP at a short-term level but a statistically significant negative relationship between government spending and independent variables, such as population growth rate, inflation rate, and unemployment rate at a short-term level. One of the most important recommendations of the study was working to increase government spending in a way that is compatible with the increasing population growth. The study recommends government intervention to bring in more revenue through income-generating economic activities. Contribution / Originality: This will be one of the few studies to build a model of government spending using Autonomous Distributed Regression (ARDL). The study also provides a scientific addition in the field of financial and economic sciences from a scientific point of view through the use of different statistical methods using ARDL analysis on the long and short levels to assist the government in preparing the state's general budget. The study also helps the government to develop in the field of public finances and prepare an unconventional general budget.
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13

Mohammad Alawneh, Ateyah. "Building a Model of Government Spending Using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Analysis from 2001 to 2019: A Case Study of Jordan." International Journal of Business and Management 16, no. 2 (January 11, 2021): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v16n2p30.

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The study aims to build a model of government spending in Jordan using ARDL analysis through the use of an E-views program by determining the relationships between government spending and variables, such as the gross domestic product (GDP), government revenues, economic openness (OP), inflation rate, unemployment, population growth rate, and public debt. The statistical analysis showed a significant positive relationship between government spending and (GDP) and government revenues. It revealed significant positive relationships between government spending and) OP (and inflation. It found the statistically significant negative effect of the unemployment rate and the population growth rate on government spending. A negative relationship was found between government spending lag (1) and current government spending. Public debt was found to have a positive but not statistically significant effect on government spending. The relationships between the dependent variable and independent variables of government spending were consistent with unrestricted ARDL analysis in the long term. The analysis showed a statistically significant positive relationship between government spending and GDP at a short-term level but a statistically significant negative relationship between government spending and independent variables, such as population growth rate, inflation rate, and unemployment rate at a short-term level. One of the most important recommendations of the study was working to increase government spending in a way that is compatible with the increasing population growth. The study recommends government intervention to bring in more revenue through income-generating economic activities. Contribution / Originality: This will be one of the few studies to build a model of government spending using Autonomous Distributed Regression (ARDL). The study also provides a scientific addition in the field of financial and economic sciences from a scientific point of view through the use of different statistical methods using ARDL analysis on the long and short levels to assist the government in preparing the state's general budget. The study also helps the government to develop in the field of public finances and prepare an unconventional general budget.
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14

Naidu, Suwastika, Fang Zhao, Anand Chand, Arvind Patel, and Atishwar Pandaram. "E-Government Innovation, Financial Disclosure, and Public Sector Accounts." International Journal of Electronic Government Research 18, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijegr.314152.

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This study seeks to test and examine the relationships and impacts of e-government development and e-participation on the financial disclosure of public sector accounts in the context of small island countries. To study the relationships and impacts, the authors drew on (1) e-government development index and (2) e-participation index as measures of e-government development and e-participation. They developed a public accounts internet financial disclosure index (PAIFDI) to measure the online financial disclosure of public sector accounts. A total of 30 small island countries were selected for this study. Data were generated from the 2018 United Nations e-government survey and through assessment of the national websites of 30 small island developing countries. The findings from this study also showed that e-government development has a positive and statistically significant impact on PAIFDI, at a 5% level of significance, holding all other variables constant.
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15

Chen, Jiawen, and Linlin Liu. "Eco-Efficiency and Private Firms’ Relationships with Heterogeneous Public Stakeholders in China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 19 (September 24, 2020): 6983. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17196983.

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Private firms have been struggling to simultaneously achieve both environmental and economic goals. The concept of eco-efficiency captures the extent to which firms gain competitiveness through environmental management. Based on stakeholder salience theory and organizational learning theory, this study proposes that relationship with public stakeholders can hinder or promote private firms’ eco-efficiency. Our findings showed that firm eco-efficiency is reduced by a relationship with the government but is enhanced by relationships with non-governmental organizations (NGOs). This study also found that the effects on eco-efficiency of a firm’s relationship with public stakeholders are contingent on firm size. The findings of this study shed light on the organizational learning perspective of eco-efficiency and multi-stakeholder management by theoretically and empirically differentiating the effects on firm eco-efficiency of relationships with the government and NGOs.
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16

Chon, Myoung-Gi. "Government public relations when trouble hits: exploring political dispositions, situational variables, and government–public relationships to predict communicative action of publics." Asian Journal of Communication 29, no. 5 (July 30, 2019): 424–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2019.1649438.

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17

Stanton, Pauline. "Employment relationships in Victorian public hospitals: the Kennett years." Australian Health Review 23, no. 3 (2000): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah000193a.

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From 1992 to 1999, the Kennett government in Victoria moved to competitive market models of service delivery andthe measurement of service provision through casemix funding. Public hospital managers were given greateraccountability for the costs and provision of service delivery and a new range of service providers, many from theprivate sector, entered the public health market. The decentralisation of the industrial relations system led to newdevelopments in bargaining that brought both opportunities and problems. In the Victorian public health system therewas an increasing emphasis on decentralisation in both service provision and employment relations. In this paper Isuggest that there were contradictions in these developments for government, and new challenges and difficulties foremployers, employees and trade unions.
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18

Al-Shbail, Tariq, and Aini Aman. "E-government and accountability." Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy 12, no. 2 (May 21, 2018): 155–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tg-09-2017-0057.

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Purpose Electronic government (e-government) is perceived as an effective tool to enhance accountability in public organizations. However, e-government implementation to enhance accountability is still unclear and involves many complex processes because of the multiple accountabilities disorder. The e-government elements that contribute to mitigate the disorders and dysfunctions of accountability relationships are still underdeveloped in the current literature. This paper aims to provide understanding on how e-government enhances public organizations’ accountability by highlighting the key elements of e-government that mitigate the disorders and dysfunctions of accountability relationships. Design/methodology/approach This study adopts a qualitative case study approach by using the case of Jordan Customs. Data were collected using a triangulation approach that involved semi-structured interviews, document reviews and observation. Findings The findings revealed that the e-government elements that mitigate the disorders and dysfunctions of accountability relationships are classified into three contexts, namely, technological, environmental and organizational aspects. The technological elements include systems integration, single window and electronic connectivity. The environmental elements embrace public participation and partnership council. The organizational elements comprise having well-defined strategic plan and risk management approach. Research limitations/implications This study contributes and gives further insight into how to address the confusion, fuzziness and dysfunctions in accountability relationships existing in the literature by providing several success elements that mitigate the problematic of disorder between accountability relationships in public organizations. The paper highlights the need to investigate further elements, particularly, in the organizational context, to assist public organizations in improving their performance to enhance accountability in their operations. Practical implications This study provides guidelines for future e-government implementation strategy in public organizations, particularly, in the context of developing countries, as most of the recent studies of e-government in developing countries indicated that they are suffering from difficulty of managing e-government implementation to promote accountability successfully and are struggling with a lack of resources and experiences to handle this new trend of technology. Originality/value This study is of a significant value, as it is one of the preliminary studies that empirically extend the accountability dimensions suggested by Koppell (2005) with the key success elements of e-government that enhance accountability proposed by Heeks (1998b) and other current literature. This paper enriches the body of literature by providing some new key success elements of e-government that enhance accountability in public organizations. It also contributes to the expansion of the boundaries of knowledge by adding further interpretation on how these elements reduce the existing confusions and dysfunctions in accountability relationships.
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19

Monadjemi, Mehdi S. "Public and Private Spending: Some Australian Evidence." Economic and Labour Relations Review 6, no. 1 (June 1995): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530469500600103.

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This paper examines empirical relationships between government expenditure and private spending in Australia, to see whether government expenditure reduces, or crowds out, private expenditure or encourages it. Particular attention is paid to the effect on private investment expenditure and the possibility of a change occuring in the relationship between public and private is examined. Regression analysis found no significant evidence of crowding out. Public investment was found to compliment private investment in the period before 1974, but not in the period since then.
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Lim, Eric T. K., Chee-Wee Tan, Dianne Cyr, Shan L. Pan, and Bo Xiao. "Advancing Public Trust Relationships in Electronic Government: The Singapore E-Filing Journey." Information Systems Research 23, no. 4 (December 2012): 1110–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.1110.0386.

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Liebes, Tamar, and Zohar Kampf. "The Changing Relationships Among Media, Government, and Public: The Case of War." Communication Review 12, no. 3 (August 31, 2009): 195–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10714420903123947.

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Nonell, Rosa, and Joan-Ramon Borrell. "Public Demand for Medicines, Price Regulation, and Government — Industry Relationships in Spain." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 19, no. 1 (February 2001): 119–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c13c.

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23

Feroz Khan, Gohar, Ho Young Yoon, Jiyoung Kim, and Han Woo Park. "From e-government to social government: Twitter use by Korea's central government." Online Information Review 38, no. 1 (January 8, 2014): 95–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/oir-09-2012-0162.

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Purpose – This study aims to explore Twitter use by Korea's central government by classifying the government's Twitter-based networking strategies into government-to-citizen (G2C) and government-to-government (G2G) strategies. Design/methodology/approach – The study investigates the nature of social media interactions and networking strategies in the Korean government by extracting tweets, follower/following relationships, and hyperlinks for 32 ministries. Network patterns and networking strategies are reviewed through descriptive statistical analysis and social network analysis to map the government's Twitter activity. Findings – The results indicate that the government's direct networking strategy targeting citizens does not necessarily motivate their participation in the government's social media activities but that it plays an instrumental role in reinforcing G2G relationships. Originality/value – This study investigates the social media use patterns (e.g. network properties and co-link analyses) and strategies (e.g. the reciprocity of relationships and content-push strategies) in the context of G2C and G2G relationships in Korea's public sector.
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Almuqrin, Abdullah, Ibrahim Mutambik, Abdulaziz Alomran, Jeffrey Gauthier, and Majed Abusharhah. "Factors Influencing Public Trust in Open Government Data." Sustainability 14, no. 15 (August 8, 2022): 9765. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14159765.

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Open government data (OGD) involves exposing government data to the public, guided by the values of clarity, accountability, honesty, and integrity. This study investigates the impact of the perceived quality of data, systems, and services on citizens’ trust in OGD, with the information systems success model as the theoretical framework. A questionnaire was delivered electronically to reach OGD users around the world. A total of 358 complete responses were obtained, representing 63.58% of all responses. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the hypothesized relationships between constructs based on users’ responses. The findings confirm the impact of data, system, and service quality on citizens’ perceived trust in OGD. Moreover, perceived system and service quality had a positive impact on perceived data quality, and perceived service quality had a positive effect on perceived system quality. These findings indicate that OGD service quality affects data and system quality, making it the most fundamental motivator of citizens’ trust in OGD. This highlights the role of open government platforms in developing public services and providing users with complete and correct data, feedback tools, and data visualization.
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Ebdon, Carol, Yue Jiang, and Aimee L. Franklin. "Elected officials’ perceptions of governance relationships and budget participation mechanisms." Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting & Financial Management 28, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 103–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpbafm-28-01-2016-b007.

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Issues like fiscal crises and sequestration may cause elected officials to get citizen input in the budget process. This action can be viewed as a reactive strategy used when the relationship with citizens is weakening; or, a proactive strategy to keep governance relationships strong. This conundrum prompts examination of how budgetary participation mechanisms serve representative democracy and governance goals. Using survey results from public officials in 391 midwestern cities regarding perceptions of governance relationships and the use of participation mechanisms, we find no significant relationships and weak explanatory power in the causal model. When trust in government keeps falling, the relative strength of the relationship between public officials and citizens is an issue that public administrators must understand to develop effective budget participation mechanisms.
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Bong-chul Kim, 배정호, and Myung-Il Choi. "Co-orientation Analysis about Organization-Public Relationships between Local Government and its Residents." Journal of Public Relations 18, no. 4 (November 2014): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15814/jpr.2014.18.4.1.

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Siemiatycki, Matti. "Public-Private Partnership Networks: Exploring Business-Government Relationships in United Kingdom Transportation Projects." Economic Geography 87, no. 3 (May 11, 2011): 309–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1944-8287.2011.01115.x.

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28

Drewry, Gavin. "Book Review: Trusts and Contracts, Relationships in Local Government, Health and Public Services." Teaching Public Administration 19, no. 1 (March 1999): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014473949901900106.

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Toepler, Stefan. "Public Philanthropic Partnerships: The Changing Nature of Government/Foundation Relationships in the US." International Journal of Public Administration 41, no. 8 (March 10, 2017): 657–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2017.1295462.

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Chambers, Michael. "An Exploration into Challenges Facing Public Sector Labor Relations: A Literature Review and Analysis." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 3, no. 4 (January 17, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v3i4.4848.

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This analysis explores some of the challenges facing public managers in nurturing their relationship and partnership with public-sector unions. It begins with a discussion of the background that elaborates on union history, discussing the birth of unions, the fall of private-sector unions, and the rise of government unions. This is followed by a review of the relevant professional and scientific literature to better develop the topic and focus the analysis. As the field of government labor-management relations is complex, the unique characteristics of government labor-management relationships that are lacking in the private-sector context necessitate a practitioner approach and an integrated synthesis of the literature. The analysis concludes that when collective bargaining is applied to public-sector business, it must be tailored to achieve proper alignment with taxpayers, who are the major stakeholders in public-sector services.
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S. Rama Mohan. "Government Initiatives for Developing Technologies in Public Research Institutes through Strategic Relationship with Industry." Journal of Technology Management for Growing Economies 3, no. 1 (April 24, 2012): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jtmge.2012.31005.

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The relationship between The country that facilitates strategic relationships among research institutes and industries, through appropriate mechanisms, gains a competitive edge through faster technology development, transfer and commercialization. Successful technology development and transfer, needs early identification of potential technologies and assessment of their commercial potential. This study examines various models for technology selection and technology development available in the literature. Also, this communication presents various government initiatives that promote technology development, transfer and commercialization in Indian public research institutes. These initiatives try to bridge the gap between research institutes and industry and help research institutes to commercialize the technologies emanating from it. Important initiatives and their implementation were identified using an explorative study through a review of secondary sources and websites of concerned government departments.
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Dincecco, Mark. "Fiscal Centralization, Limited Government, and Public Revenues in Europe, 1650–1913." Journal of Economic History 69, no. 1 (March 2009): 48–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050709000345.

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Old Regime polities typically suffered from fiscal fragmentation and absolutist rule. By the start of World War I, however, many such countries had centralized institutions and limited government. This article uses a new panel data set to perform a statistical analysis of political regimes and public revenues in Europe from 1650 to 1913. Panel regressions indicate that centralized and limited regimes were associated with significantly higher revenues than fragmented and absolutist ones. Structural break tests also suggest close relationships between major turning points in revenue series and political transformations.
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Hilton, Sam Kris. "Public debt and economic growth: contemporary evidence from a developing economy." Asian Journal of Economics and Banking 5, no. 2 (June 8, 2021): 173–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ajeb-11-2020-0096.

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Purpose Considering the continuous rise in the public debt stock of developing countries (particularly Ghana) with the unstable economic growth rate for the past decades and the recent borrowing because of the impact of COVID 19, this paper aims to examine the causal relationships between public debt and economic growth over time. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses a dynamic multivariate autoregressive-distributed lag (ARDL)-based Granger-causality model to test the causal relationships between public debt and economic growth [gross domestic product (GDP)]. Annual time-series data that spanned 1978–2018 were sourced from the World Bank Development Indicator database and the IMF fiscal Affairs Department Database and WEO. Findings The results reveal that public debt has no causal relationship with GDP in the short-run but there is unidirectional Granger causality running from public debt to GDP in the long run. Again, investment spending has a negative bi-directional causal relationship with GDP in the short-run but they have a positive bi-directional causal relationship in the long run. Conversely, no short-run causal relationship exists between government consumption expenditure and GDP but long-run Granger causality runs from government consumption expenditure to GDP. Finally, public debt has a positive impact on the inflation rate in the short run. Practical implications The findings imply that government(s) must ensure high fiscal discipline to serve as a precursor for the effective and efficient use of recent borrowing, that is, the loans should be used for highly prioritized projects (preferably investment spending) that are well evaluated and self-sustained to add positively to the GDP. Originality/value This paper provides contemporary findings to augment extant literature on public debt and economic growth by using variables and empirical models, which prior studies could not sufficiently cover in a developing country perspective and affirms that public debt contributes to GDP only in the long run.
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Almog-Bar, Michal, and Ester Zychlinski. "Collaboration between philanthropic foundations and government." International Journal of Public Sector Management 27, no. 3 (April 8, 2014): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-03-2013-0036.

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Purpose – The aim of this paper is to examine collaboration between the government and philanthropic foundations in the age of new governance. This focuses on analysing the relationship that was formed between PFs and the government in Israel during the development and operation of two joint projects initiated by PFs, which aimed to promote collaboration between the two sectors in the fields of children at risk and the public education system. Design/methodology/approach – Qualitative, thematic content analysis was used to study the relationships that emerged between the PFs and the government. Data were collected from an examination of documented materials and interviews with key participants in the two projects from both parties. Findings – The article presents the interface between government and philanthropic foundations in the age of new governance. Several major factors that shape these relations in collaborative projects emerged from the comparative analysis of the two case studies and are relevant to public sector management: the different perceptions of government and philanthropic foundations that guide the collaborations, the politics of collaboration and the power relations between PFs and government. Research limitations/implications – Further research might examine other examples of collaboration between PFs and government, since the research reported here comprises only two case studies. Originality/value – As collaborations between government and philanthropic foundations are expanding in many countries as part of new-governance structures, the article presents a valuable insight for both academics and practitioners about relationships between these two sectors, and especially collaboration that involves actors from the New Philanthropy.
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Farida, Ida, and Annisa Lestari. "Implementation of E-Government as a Public Service Innovation in Indonesia." RUDN Journal of Public Administration 8, no. 1 (December 15, 2021): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8313-2021-8-1-72-79.

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E-Government implementation is the use of technology, information, and communication to realize more efficient and effective government practices in the process of implementing public services in order to facilitate public access to information and create principles of accountability, transparency and good public participation in the Indonesian government. This study aims to explain the implementation of E-Government in Indonesia which encourages the development of information and data systems and is adapted to existing bureaucratic processes. The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. The results showed that public service innovation organized by the government of the Republic of Indonesia was able to create relationships between elements in a country online, not inline, so that efficiency and speed in public services was not only a symbol but a reality.
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Wellard-Cole, Lyndal, Wendy L. Watson, Clare Hughes, and Kathy Chapman. "How effective is food industry self-substantiation of food–health relationships underpinning health claims on food labels in Australia?" Public Health Nutrition 22, no. 09 (March 4, 2019): 1686–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980018004081.

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AbstractObjectiveThe Food Standards Code regulates health claims on Australian food labels. General-level health claims highlight food–health relationships, e.g. ‘contains calcium for strong bones’. Food companies making claims must notify Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) and certify that a systematic literature review (SLR) substantiating the food–health relationship has been conducted. There is no pre- or post-notification assessment of the SLR, potentially enabling the food industry to make claims based on poor-quality research. The present study assessed the rigour of self-substantiation.DesignFood–health relationships notified to FSANZ were monitored monthly between 2013 and 2017. These relationships were assessed by scoping published literature. Where evidence was equivocal/insufficient, the relevant government food regulatory agency was asked to investigate. If not investigated, or the response was unsatisfactory, the project team conducted an independent SLR which was provided to the government agency.SettingAustralia.ParticipantsSelf-substantiated food–health relationships.ResultsThere were sixty-seven relationships notified by thirty-eight food companies. Of these, thirty-three relationships (52 %) from twenty companies were deemed to have sufficient published evidence. Four were excluded as they originated in New Zealand. Three relationships were removed before investigations were initiated. The project initiated twenty-seven food–health relationship investigations. Another six relationships were withdrawn, and three relationships were awaiting government assessment.ConclusionsTo ensure that SLR underpinning food–health relationships are rigorous and reduce regulatory enforcement burden, pre-market approval of food–health relationships should be introduced. This will increase consumer and public health confidence in the regulatory process and prevent potentially misleading general-level health claims on food labels.
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Naff, Katherine C. "Reinventing the Community: Repairing Fractured Relationships between Citizens and Administrators: Government Is Us: Public Administration in the Anti-Government Era." Administrative Theory & Praxis 21, no. 2 (June 1999): 235–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10841806.1999.11643369.

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38

Fazekas, Mihály, and Johannes Wachs. "Corruption and the Network Structure of Public Contracting Markets across Government Change." Politics and Governance 8, no. 2 (May 28, 2020): 153–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v8i2.2707.

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Corruption is thought to affect developed economies to a greater degree than developing countries. However, given our limited capacity to detect corruption, it may simply be harder to detect it in countries with stronger institutions. This article sets out to address this measurement challenge and to offer a tailored approach to one particular type of corruption: high-level corruption in government contracting. We describe a recently developed method to score procurement contracts for corruption risk. Then, using micro-level data from Hungary and the Czech Republic we analyze how corruption can distort public procurement markets, mapped as networks of buyers and suppliers. Proxying for corruption using a composite index of red flags derived from contract awards, we find that public sector buyers with high corruption risk have sparser network neighborhoods, meaning that they contract with fewer suppliers than expected. We interpret our results as evidence that corruption in procurement markets is fundamentally about the exclusion of non-favored firms. Political change has a significant effect on corrupt relationships: High corruption risk buyers with sparse neighborhoods rewire their contracting relationships roughly 20–40% more extensively than other buyers across years with government turnover. The article demonstrates how the political organization of corruption distorts market competition in OECD countries.
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Waterman, Robert. "Authority Migration and Accountability in Canadian Public Governance." Canadian Journal of Political Science 47, no. 2 (May 9, 2014): 215–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423914000225.

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AbstractIn the tradition of democratic theory, elections are recognized as important mechanisms of accountability. However, the migration of public decision-making responsibility away from elected representatives and the emergence of new governance actors necessitate a fuller conceptualization of accountability relationships. As governments pursue partnerships with societal actors and disperse authority across multiple levels, questions of public input and accountability within the democratic governance process arise. In this paper, cases of authority migration in the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Ontario and Nova Scotia between the years of 1946 and 2005 are used to examine the accountability relationships between new governance actors and both government and society. The existence and relative strength of accountability relationships are evaluated using the rules stipulated in the provincial legislation. Political ideology of governing parties, geographic scale of new jurisdictions and period in time are evaluated as predictors of the strength of the accountability relationship overall.
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Zhou, Meijing, Fuyuan Wang, and Kaiyong Wang. "Destination Service Encounter Modeling and Relationships with Tourist Satisfaction." Sustainability 11, no. 4 (February 13, 2019): 960. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11040960.

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Tourists are in contact with two types of services at destinations: enterprise services offered by tourism enterprises (e.g., hotels, shops, restaurants, etc.) and public services (public transportation, public information, public safety, etc.) provided by the local government. Following Churchill’s (1979) procedures, a model of destination service encounters (DSEs), including four dimensions (i.e.,enterprise personal interaction encounters (EPIEs), enterprise physical environment encounters (EPEEs), public personal interaction encounters (PPIEs), public physical environment encounters (PPEEs), and 10 subdimensions, was constructed. Then, the effects of DSEs on tourist satisfaction (TS) were tested with data collected in Shaoshan Township, China. The results revealed that EPIEs, PPIEs, and PPEEs had significant positive effects on TS. This model promotes the application of service encounter (SE) theory in destination management, and it offers implications for the synergy management of public and private sectors at destinations to improve tourist experiences.
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41

Mafini, Chengedzai, and David Rabolane Isaac Pooe. "A Framework For Linking Process Factors To Organisational Performance In A Government Department." International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER) 13, no. 5 (August 23, 2014): 981. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/iber.v13i5.8766.

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Organisational performance in the public sector in South Africa remains an issue of concern, due to the fact that most government departments continue to perform below the expected standard. This presented an impetus to conduct research on organisational performance in the sector on a continuous basis, in order to find current solutions. In this study, the relationship between organisational performance and four organisational process factors; namely, organisational structure, change, teamwork, and leadership in a South African government department was examined. A conceptual framework and four hypotheses which linked these four process factors and organisational performance were proposed. A six-section survey questionnaire was administered to 272 randomly selected members of a government department who were based in Gauteng Province. The proposed relationships were tested using a combination of Pearsons correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. Positive and statistically significant relationships were observed between organisational performance and the four process factors, leading to the acceptance of all hypotheses. The framework proposed in the study may be used in the diagnosis of performance problems in the public sector.
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Andhika, Lesmana Rian, Heru Nurasa, Nina Karlina, and Candradewini Candradewini. "Logic Model of Governance Innovation and Public Policy in Public Service." Policy & Governance Review 2, no. 2 (November 26, 2018): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v2i2.86.

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This research aims to provide additional qualitative evidence of the logical relationship between governance innovation and public policy in public services in Indonesia with adopting the logic model. The logic model is often not adopting in the formulation of policies that resulted in the implementation of public sector innovation such as cannot show more significant results. Also this model is believed to contribute in planning and evaluation of government programs. Most of this article based on the literature study and direct observation. The study also refers to some cases were chosen deliberately and treated as evidence by using a descriptive qualitative approach for developing an argument and conceptual framework accordingly. This research resulted in some information. First, governance innovation will provide multi-benefits, not only for the government but will involve a range of other institutions. Second, public policy is treated as a formal legal basis to keep programs planning and evaluation. That way this article is expected to contribute to the knowledge development of logical relationships among governance innovation and public policy in the different local contexts Indonesia from countries which often becomes a reference in managing public service innovation.
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Anggarda, Achmad Aufa. "Peran Humas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya Dalam Membangun Citra Bangga Surabaya." Governance, JKMP (Governance, Jurnal Kebijakan & Manajemen Publik) 10, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.38156/gjkmp.v10i1.55.

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Public Relations cannot be separated from involvement in Government Institutions. Public relations within the government has a very strategic function in an effort to improve the image of the government. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of the Surabaya City Government public relations in developing the Proud Image of Surabaya and its success in the community. The research approach is qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. And data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and verification or drawing conclusions so that the data collected is good enough to be used as material for scientific work.The results showed that the role of Communicator public relations through Electronic Media on Websites, and Social Media through Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Youtube and Podcast, Print Media through Press Release and Gapura Magazine, and Oral Media through Press Conference and Press Interview. Relationship fostering good relations or cooperation with internal parties by establishing relations between sub-sections in public relations and establishing relationships between Regional Apparatus Organizations, and fostering good relations or cooperation with External parties by establishing relations with the media and establishing relations with the public. Back up Management supports the management of the Surabaya City Government and disseminates the activities and programs of the Surabaya City Government. Good Image Maker Minimize negative issues of the Surabaya City Government, Publish Positive News about the Surabaya City Government, and Reputation or awards. And the success of public relations in building the image of Proud of Surabaya in the community in the Knowledge or Understanding of the community towards Proud of Surabaya and Participation or community involvement in maintaining Proud of Surabaya. The suggestion is that public relations should continue to maintain its good performance and continue to improve its performance as a Communicator, Relationship, Back up Management and Good Image Maker and improve the quality of communication by socializing Proud Surabaya through Regional Apparatus Organizations in programs or activities in the Government.
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Anggarda, Achmad Aufa. "Peran Humas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya Dalam Membangun Citra Bangga Surabaya." Governance, JKMP (Governance, Jurnal Kebijakan & Manajemen Publik) 10, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.38156/governancejkmp.v10i1.55.

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Public Relations cannot be separated from involvement in Government Institutions. Public relations within the government has a very strategic function in an effort to improve the image of the government. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of the Surabaya City Government public relations in developing the Proud Image of Surabaya and its success in the community. The research approach is qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. And data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and verification or drawing conclusions so that the data collected is good enough to be used as material for scientific work.The results showed that the role of Communicator public relations through Electronic Media on Websites, and Social Media through Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Youtube and Podcast, Print Media through Press Release and Gapura Magazine, and Oral Media through Press Conference and Press Interview. Relationship fostering good relations or cooperation with internal parties by establishing relations between sub-sections in public relations and establishing relationships between Regional Apparatus Organizations, and fostering good relations or cooperation with External parties by establishing relations with the media and establishing relations with the public. Back up Management supports the management of the Surabaya City Government and disseminates the activities and programs of the Surabaya City Government. Good Image Maker Minimize negative issues of the Surabaya City Government, Publish Positive News about the Surabaya City Government, and Reputation or awards. And the success of public relations in building the image of Proud of Surabaya in the community in the Knowledge or Understanding of the community towards Proud of Surabaya and Participation or community involvement in maintaining Proud of Surabaya. The suggestion is that public relations should continue to maintain its good performance and continue to improve its performance as a Communicator, Relationship, Back up Management and Good Image Maker and improve the quality of communication by socializing Proud Surabaya through Regional Apparatus Organizations in programs or activities in the Government.
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45

Rieznik, Stanislav, and Hwan-Beom Lee. "Citizens’ Perception of Corruption and Transparency as Determinants of Public Trust in Local Government in Ukraine." Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava 21, no. 2 (July 12, 2021): 225–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31297/hkju.21.2.2.

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Trust in government plays an essential role in ensuring the legitimacy and resilience of a country’s political system. The aim of this study is to examine the perceived levels of corruption and transparency as factors influencing trust in local government, as well as the relationships between them, by obtaining a statistical generalisation of the respondents’ (n=403) attitudes and opinions towards the local government of one of the recently formed amalgamated territorial communities in Ukraine. The regression-based bootstrapping approach was applied to test the conceptual model and hypotheses using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 25.0 software. The results of the study demonstrate the complex nature of the relationship between the variables and highlight some important issues regarding the perception of transparency, the role it plays in curbing corruption and improving public confidence in local government, which provides a basis for further systematic research on this topic.
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46

Talha, Mohammad, Abdullah Sallehhuddin, and Shukor Bin Masoud. "Directors remuneration, firm performance and board committee relationship in Malaysia." Corporate Ownership and Control 6, no. 3 (2009): 553–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv6i3sip4.

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Researches on company directors’ remuneration and its links with firms’ performance have been carried out by a number of scholars. The issue has drawn wide attention as stakeholders are interested to find out whether directors received the right package of remuneration and whether it is always in line with the firm’s performance. However more studies are needed to examine the relationship between directors’ remuneration and firm performance with board committee characteristics. Thus, this study attempts to close this gap. This exploratory study, involving 20 top Malaysian government linked public listed companies and 20 top Malaysian non government linked public listed companies aim to examine these relationships.
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47

Rice, Charis, and Ian Somerville. "Power-sharing and political public relations: Government-press relationships in Northern Ireland's developing democratic institutions." Public Relations Review 39, no. 4 (November 2013): 293–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2013.07.014.

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48

Kim, Minsoo, and Moonhee Cho. "Examining the role of sense of community: Linking local government public relationships and community-building." Public Relations Review 45, no. 2 (June 2019): 297–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2019.02.002.

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49

Liu, Hsiang Te, and Don-Yun Chen. "The Effect of Public Servants’ Reinvention Reform Perception on Organizational Performance in Taiwan: The Mediating Roles of Public Service Motivation and Organizational Commitment." Chinese Public Administration Review 12, no. 1 (June 2021): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153967542101200103.

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This study investigates the effects of public servants’ reinvention reform perceptions, public service motivation (PSM), and organizational commitment on organizational performance in the public sector. There is very little research exploring those relationships in Taiwan, and the topic is thus worthy of more systematic examination. This paper utilizes the Taiwan Government Bureaucrats Survey II (TGBS II), which collected 1,464 valid samples from the public sector and used structural equation model to test the hypotheses. We find that reinvention reform perception positively affects public servants’ PSM, organizational commitment and organizational performance. Finally, results demonstrate that organizational commitment mediates the relationship between PSM and organizational performance.
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50

Dityatkovsky, M. Yu. "Russian President and local self-government: the evolution of relationships." Law Enforcement Review 5, no. 3 (October 2, 2021): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2021.5(3).75-86.

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The subject. An attempt is made to analyze the evolution of the relationship between the Russian Presidents and local self-government in modern Russia over the past 30 years.The methodology of the research is based on the application of the historical method and the method of comparative legal analysis of normative legal acts of the Russian Federation of different years.The purpose of the article is to confirm or dispute hypothesis that the President's relations with local self-government developed non-linearly and contradictory on the different stages.The main results, scope of application. The paper examines the dynamics of the relationship between the Russian Presidents and local self-government, determines the five stages of the development of such relations and their characteristic features, as well as the prospects for these relations after the adoption of amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 2020.Stage 1. The absence of specific regulatory legal provisions on the participation of the President in local self-government issues and the actual practice of their interaction (July 1991 – October 1993).Stage 2. Arbitrary or authoritarian President’s participation in local self-government issues (October 1993 – August 1995). This stage is connected with the period of the constitutional crisis of 1993 and is characterized, first of all, by two decrees of the Russian President directly changing the provisions of the Law of the Russian Federation on Local Self-Government of 1991.Stage 3. Bringing the powers of the President in the field of local self-government in accordance with the Russian Constitution of 1993, the approval by the President of the main directions of state policy in the field of local self – government development in the Russian Federation, the creation of the Council for Local Self-Government under the President of the Russian Federation (August 1995 – August 2000).Stage 4. Strengthening the role of the President in the field of local self-government. The beginning of this stage is connected with the coming to power of the new Russian President (August 2000 – July 2020). So far, this is the longest stage in our chronology. This stage is characterized by additional regulation by the President of certain point issues in the field of organization and implementation of local self-government, directly provided for by federal law. Stage 5. The integration of local self-government bodies into a single system of public power and the receipt by the Russian President of hidden, virtually unlimited powers in the field of local self-government (from July 2020 to the present). The starting point of this stage was the adoption of amendments to the Russian Constitution in 2020.Conclusions. The interaction between the Russian President and local self-government developed in a zigzag pattern: from the complete absence of contacts to the direct intervention of the Russian President in the legal regulation of relations in the field of local self– government, violating and actually canceling the legislative regulation of these relations in 1993-1995. From bringing these relations into line with the Russian Constitution of 1993, which proclaimed the organizational independence of local self-government, to strengthening the role of the Russian President and regulating certain issues in the field of organization and implementation of local self-government. The expansion of the powers of the Russian President in connection with the amendments to the Russian Constitution in 2020 actually means an aside from the organizational independence of local self-government and the integration of local self-government bodies into a single system of public authorities. In this regard, the question arises: do the above amendments mean an actual return to the second stage of the development of relations between the Russian President and local selfgovernment in the period of 1993-1995, when the use of "hidden (implied)" powers of the President was allowed, and, consequently, theoretically unlimited participation of the Russian President in local self-government issues?
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