Academic literature on the topic 'Gestion durable des résistances'
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Journal articles on the topic "Gestion durable des résistances"
Djian-Caporalino, Caroline, Mireille Navarrete, Ariane Fazari, Marc Baily-Bechet, Nathalie Marteu, Arnaud Dufils, Marc Tchamitchian, et al. "Conception et évaluation de systèmes de culture maraîchers méditerranéens innovants pour gérer les nématodes à galles." BASE, no. 1 (2019): 7–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/1780-4507.17725.
Full textAndrivon, Didier. "Plantes, parasites et pathologistes : de la compréhension des interactions à la gestion durable des résistances." Cahiers Agricultures 18, no. 6 (November 2009): 486–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2009.0338.
Full textHamon, Serge, Maria Manzanares-Dauleux, and Didier Picard. "Biotechnologies végétales et gestion durable des résistances face à des stress biotiques et abiotiques : avancées et enjeux." Cahiers Agricultures 18, no. 6 (November 2009): 459–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2009.0350.
Full textBANITO, Agnassim, Bitang BAMAZI, Essotina K. KPEMOUA, Rachidatou SIKIROU, Pouwéréou TCHALLA, and Mathews L. PARET. "Criblage de variétés de tomate pour de la résistance au flétrissement bactérien causé par Ralstonia solanacearum au Togo." Journal of Applied Biosciences 166 (October 31, 2021): 17212–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/jabs.166.5.
Full textTindano, Kisito, Nassim Moula, Amadou Traoré, Pascal Leroy, and Nicolas Antoine-Moussiaux. "Systèmes d’élevage ovin et gestion des ressources génétiques animales dans la région du Plateau central du Burkina Faso." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 70, no. 2 (December 11, 2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.31480.
Full textBah, Mariama, Namory Keita, Mory Sangare, Aboubacar Hady Toure, Mamadou Alpha Balde, Raphael Dore, and Mamadou Cellou Balde. "Détection par des techniques modernes de Shigella spp dans différentes sources d’eaux de la zone péri-urbaine de Kindia (Basse Guinée), République de Guinée." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 6 (March 8, 2023): 2585–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i6.10.
Full textLANLY (Jean-Paul). "Aménagement et gestion durable." Revue Forestière Française, sp (1999): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/5503.
Full textGerber, Jean-David, Raimund Rodewald, and Peter Knoepfel. "Gestion durable du paysage." Revue de géographie alpine, no. 95-3 (September 15, 2007): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rga.300.
Full textGadrey, Jean. "Gestion patrimoniale, gestion durable des ressources et évaluation." Politiques et management public 12, no. 4 (1994): 31–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/pomap.1994.3186.
Full textSOULERES (Gérard). "Gestion durable et économie forestière." Revue Forestière Française, no. 5 (1998): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/5558.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Gestion durable des résistances"
Janzac, Bérenger. "Risques de contournement et stratégies de gestion durable des résistances aux potyvirus chez le piment." Montpellier SupAgro, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009NSAM0038.
Full textNilusmas, Samuel. "Gestion durable des nématodes à galles en culture maraîchère par la modélisation et l’optimisation du déploiement de variétés résistantes." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020COAZ4086.
Full textRoot-knot nematodes are obligate soil-borne endoparasites of plant roots that cause major yield losses throughout the world. Environmentally-friendly plant protection methods against root-knot nematodes are mainly based on the use of resistant plant cultivars. These cultivars efficiently control nematode populations naturally present in the field, but they favour the emergence of virulent variants that circumvent the resistance genes carried by these cultivars. Since virulence is associated with fitness costs, which limit the virulent nematode ability to infest plant roots or reproduce, susceptible crops counter-select virulent nematodes. The aim of this thesis is to identify effective and sustainable resistance deployment strategies to control root-knot nematodes in horticultural crops. To this end, we developed a semi-discrete epidemiological model describing the nematode dynamics in the soil and in the roots of a resistant or susceptible plant during its growing season, as well as the survival of nematodes in the soil between cropping seasons. The model was fitted to experimental data of within-season infestation of susceptible tomato roots. It was used to determine the rotation strategies alternating susceptible and resistant plants that maximise an average yield proxy, over different time horizons and for different combinations of epidemiological intensity and genetic parameters (mutation rate and virulence costs). Moreover, sensitivity analyses were performed to assess the robustness of the plant resistance deployment strategies. Our results show that carefully designed rotation strategies would not only increase crop yield, but also preserve the sustainability of resistance genes. Sensitivity analyses were performed to evaluate the robustness of our results. This thesis opens both experimental and modelling perspectives for a better control of root-knot nematodes
Gracianne, Cécile. "De la génétique des populations à la gestion durable des résistances : intérêt de l'étude des populations sauvages des pathogènes des cultures. Cas de deux nématodes à kystes et de leur hôte sauvage commun." Thesis, Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NSARA074/document.
Full textThe sustainable management of genetic resistances to crop pathogens needs to consider their evolutionary potential. The evolutionary potential results both from the evolutionary history and the current population dynamics of pathogens, which can be affected by human activities occurring in agro-ecosystems. Therefore, they should be described and evaluated on wild pathogen populations free of human-mediated disturbances. The aim of this work is twofold (1) assessing the evolutionary history of two cysts nematodes, Heterodera schachtii and Heterodera betae, and their common wild host, Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima, in wild populations sampled on the coast from the South of Spain to Sweden; (2) investigating at a fine spatial scale the population genetic structure of H. schachtii .Results show that the colonization of the Atlantic coastline by the two nematodes was probably influenced by climatic fluctuations occurring since the Last Glacial Maximum, along with marine currents. Phylogeographical patterns of H. schachtii and the host-plant suggest a non-shared evolutionary history, which contrasts with the coastal recolonization of Europe observed in H. betae. The fine-scale study evidenced that wild populations of H. schachtii are genetically sub-structured at the level of the host plant, strongly isolated and characterized by small effective population sizes. All these results are discussed in the framework of the sustainable management of nematodes populations in cultivated fields
Soufflet-Freslon, Vanessa. "Résistance du pommier à la tavelure (Venturia inaequalis) : Recherche de nouveaux loci et construction de génotypes "prototypes" en vue d'une gestion durable de la résistance." Phd thesis, Université d'Angers, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00445904.
Full textClin, Pauline. "Modéliser les dynamiques épidémiques avec priming immunitaire au sein des mélanges variétaux." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022NSARD100.
Full textAllowing growers to get free from pesticide use and preserving cultivated genetic resources while limiting the emergence of new diseases is one of the aims of the ongoing agroecological transition. To these ends, cultivar mixtures are an effective and more sustainable solution than pure stands of resistant cultivars, but a lack of understanding persists about how they work. Plant immunity and more specifically immune priming is sometimes mentioned to explain the observed efficiency of mixtures, but its mode of action on epidemics is still poorly known. I thus developed epidemiological models to identify the effects of priming on the effectiveness of mixtures. These models evidence that priming is critical to explain the observed effectiveness of cultivar mixtures.In a mixture of susceptible and resistant cultivars, priming decreases disease prevalence compared to a pure stand of the resistant host. In a mixture of resistant cultivars, priming also reduces the number or resistance genes needed to maintain disease prevalence below an acceptable threshold. In addition, the models make it possible to evaluate in what proportions cultivars should be mixed to optimize mixture efficiency and increase the durability of the resistances used. The variety to be mixed in the greatest proportion is the one that is the least costly for the pathogen to break. These novel theoretical contributions, sometimes counter intuitive but explainable ecologically, highlight how individual immunity scales up at the population level, and encourage future research to best exploit priming in plant protection strategies
Alvarado, Swanni Tatiana. "Evaluation du rôle des feux de brousse sur la composition, la structure, la phénologie, et la résistance de la végétation des bois de tapia (Uapaca bojeri) du massif d'Ibity, Nouvelle Aire Protégée, en vue de sa gestion durable." Phd thesis, Université d'Avignon, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00866277.
Full textAlvarado, Swanni Tatiana. "Evaluation du rôle des feux de brousse sur la composition, la structure, la phénologie, et la résistance de la végétation des bois de tapia (Uapaca bojeri) du massif d’Ibity, Nouvelle Aire Protégée, en vue de sa gestion durable." Thesis, Avignon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AVIG0323/document.
Full textCurrently loss and transformation of habitats are the main threats which cause the decrease of biological diversity. In Madagascar, 90% of plants species are endemic of the island and most of the plant formations types are at present strongly degraded or replaced by secondary formations resulting from human activities. Tapia woodland, dominated by the endemic tree Uapaca bojeri, is a sclerophyllous vegetation type limited in the Malagasy highlands. This vegetation type, adapted and resistant to the natural fire regime, is very fragmented today, covering a surface equivalent to 132 255ha on the island. In order to increase the protection of tapia woodland, a new protected area was established on Ibity massif. The current state of the woody vegetation is the result of the interaction of some factors as soil type, climate, human traditional practices and fire. Although fire is one of the phenomena that determine the dynamics of this vegetation, the current fire regime is also one of the main causes of degradation. The objective of this thesis is to study the role of fire on the demographic cycle and on some main processes for installation and recruitment. Thus, germination, plant phenology and seedlings resistance after burnt were studied. This research shows that the current problem of tapia woodland are 1) the reduction of flowering and fruiting by high fire frequencies; 2) the reduction of germination percent after seed exposure with high temperatures, and 3) high seedlings mortality after burnt, in particular when the quantity of fuel is raised. Installation and recruitment of woody species are limited by fire, which has a negative effect on natural regeneration. Fire management around the protected area is thus necessary for its conservation
Si, Youcef Mohamed. "Gestion durable de l'environnement en Algérie." Valenciennes, 2006. http://ged.univ-valenciennes.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/42bc842e-4f49-4193-a447-306d970965fc.
Full textThe development of strategy which preserves environmental quality and natural resources, the goal being to maintain a harmonious balance between the economic, social and environmental concerns, constitutes a re requirement and a need. This strategy must old account of the complexity of the environmental problems and their interdependent nature. To find solutions to these problems will require an intersectorial and multidisciplinary approach and taking into consideration a series of tools available for their treatment. The objective of this strategy will be to reconcile the economic and social development witch the rational and durable use of natural resources and the need to redule pollution and its harmful effects and to attenuate the risks to public health. This strategy will have to guide the priority actions to mitigate the serious current space distortions witch result in a consirrable wastage of natural resources
Amilien, Caroline. "Droit international et gestion durable des forêts tropicales." Aix-Marseille 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995AIX32004.
Full textInternational cooperation for sustainable management of tropical forests faces two obstacles. On the one hand, because of the principle of sovereignty over natural resources, international rules regarding forest management evolve slowly. To date, proposals for a convention on global forest have failed. Other conventions indirectly or sectorally applying to tropical forests are weak. Sovereignty over natural resources also explains enthousiasm for soft-law, which is adaptable. Programs, such as the tropical forestry action program, and statements are numerous, while binding principles are few and vague. On the other hand, the effectiveness of international instruments related to tropical forest conservation has been limited by development and trade policies. Since 1972, interdependence between environment and development is increasingly recognized by economic and financial institutions. However, reforms are often insufficient or uncomplete. In addition, conflicts among existing international policies remain numerous. Harmonization among international instruments, and collaboration among international organizations are required to reach a coherent and effective international system promoting tropical forest sustainable management
Granger, Damien. "Méthodologie d'aide à la gestion durable des eaux urbaines." Lyon, INSA, 2009. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2009ISAL0068/these.pdf.
Full textNowadays urban drainage system becomes much more than a simple removal of storm-water and sewage out of the city. New management objectives and techniques are considered, for instance related to protection of aquatic environment or mitigation of nuisances due to the wastewater system. The urban water system becomes more and more complicated and many experts consider the necessity of replacing the concept of urban drainage by the concept of urban water management. The waters produced within the city must be integrated to design, organisation and management of the city. It is then necessary to define means of interactions and cooperation between every organisations and actors, at the scale of the urban area and at the scale of the catchment area. These changes must concern both the technical facilities (object, device) and the organisations (local authorities, firms, non-profit organisations, etc. ) which contribute to urban water management and provide services. This goal can be achieved if service provision can be objectively assessed. This assessment allows stakeholders to choose the most efficient strategies. The objective of our project is to develop and test a pluri-disciplinary assessment methodology allowing to measure service provided by the urban water management system; and stakeholders to choose a strategy in order to improve service provision. This methodology allows assessing the efficiency of a strategy a priori and after implementation, in order to provide a comprehensive decision support (support to public discussion regarding the definition of assessment criteria, production of scientific data, rationalization of decisions within deliberation processes). This methodology is currently applied on the Mulhousian agglomeration in close collaboration with the SIVOM (Syndicat Intercommunal à Vocation Multiple) of the Mulhousian agglomeration, the Lyonnaise Des Eaux and the local stakeholders (associations, Water Agency, etc. )
Books on the topic "Gestion durable des résistances"
Gama, Antoine. Utilisation des herbicides en forêt et gestion durable. Versailles: Quae, 2006.
Find full textAmilien, Caroline. Droit international et gestion durable des forêts tropicales. Villeneuve-d'Ascq: Presses universitaires du septentrion, 1997.
Find full textGrudet, Isabelle, Élise Macaire, and Yasmina Dris. Concevoir la ville durable: Un enjeu de gestion? Paris: Éditions de la Villette - Réseau Ramau, 2017.
Find full textChevalier, Pierre. Gestion des ressources renouvelables: Secteurs agricole et forestier. Sainte-Foy: Presses de l'Université du Québec, 1993.
Find full textChevalier, Pierre. Gestion des ressources renouvelables: Secteurs agricole et forestier. Sainte-Foy: Télé Université, 1993.
Find full textDéveloppement durable. Paris: A. Colin, 2008.
Find full textOffice national de l'environnement (Madagascar), Madagascar Ministère de l'environnement, and UNDP Madagascar, eds. Stratégie nationale pour la gestion durable de la biodiversité. [Antananarivo]: ONE, 2002.
Find full textGaëtane, Suzenet, European Commission. Directorate-General for Regional Policy, and Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, eds. Vers une gestion stratégique et durable des ressources hydriques. Luxembourg: Office des publications officielles des communautés européenne, 2000.
Find full textDars, Aude Le. Pour une gestion durable des déchets nucléaires: Quelles décisions? Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 2004.
Find full textGestion durable des agro-systèmes en milieu tropical humide. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2013.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Gestion durable des résistances"
Roche, Pierre-Alain, Jacques Miquel, and Eric Gaume. "Gestion des réserves hydrauliques." In Ingénierie et développement durable, 481–550. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0106-3_11.
Full text"Bibliographie." In La gestion durable de l'eau, 229–30. Dunod, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.schri.2012.01.0229.
Full textBurbridge, Peter. "Une problématique spécifique : la gestion des zones côtières." In Recherche et développement régional durable, 183–84. Presses universitaires François-Rabelais, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pufr.1328.
Full textHe, Jie. "Chapitre 1. Introduction à l’économie de l’environnement : efficacité, externalité et gestion de la pollution." In Le développement durable, 9–22. Dunod, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.wolff.2010.01.0009.
Full textIgalens, Jacques. "Chapitre 13. La gestion des ressources humaines à l’épreuve de la responsabilité sociale de l’entreprise." In Le développement durable, 195–208. Dunod, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.wolff.2010.01.0195.
Full textGond, Jean-Pascal. "3. Vers une gestion durable des ressources humaines." In Le développement durable au cœur de l'entreprise, 75–93. Dunod, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.reyna.2011.01.0075.
Full textCohen, Sophie. "Chapitre 3. Hynose et gestion durable du poids." In 15 pratiques en hypnose médicale et hypnoanalgésie, 46–63. Dunod, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.bioye.2017.02.0046.
Full text"Économie de la gestion durable des ressources naturelles." In Ressources naturelles et croissance pro-pauvres, 37–58. OECD, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264041844-5-fr.
Full textMOATTY, Annabelle. "Reconstruire après une catastrophe : enjeux et ressources." In Gestion des crises territoriales, 117–37. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9080.ch5.
Full text"Gestion durable de l'offre et de la demande d'eau." In Études de l'OCDE sur l'eau, 85–107. OECD, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264101043-9-fr.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Gestion durable des résistances"
DHERVILLY, Philippe, Mickaël BERTRAND, Laurent THANNEBERGER, Daniel LEVACHER, Christophe HOUISE, and Zoubeir LAFHAJ. "Gestion durable des sédiments : le projet COVASED." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2014.108.
Full textLEVACHER, Daniel, Bruna BATAGIN, Yingjie LIANG, and Nabil CHERIFI. "Gestion durable des sédiments : co-valorisation sédiments-fibres." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2012.113-l.
Full textDAMIDOT, Denis, and Nor Edine ABRIAK. "SEDIMATERIAUX : vers une gestion durable des sédiments à terre." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2009.023.
Full textLouis, Aurélien. "Assainissement & démantèlement, enjeux financiers et insertion dans une politique de gestion durable des déchets." In Evolutions réglementaires et techniques dans le démantèlement : impact et conséquences. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2016evo01.
Full textAQUA, Jean-Luc, Pierre BOISSERY, and Claude ALZIEU. "Un programme opérationnel d’identification des modes de gestion durable des sédiments marins : le projet SEDI.MAR.D. 83." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2011.025.
Full textLE GUERN, Cécile, Vivien BAUDOUIN, Marc ROBIN, Paul FATTAL, Pierre CONIL, Martin JUIGNER, Françoise DEBAINE, et al. "Un SIG pour appuyer la gestion durable du littoral : exemple de l’érosion en Pays de Monts (Vendée, France)." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2014.090.
Full textSidak, Mykola, and Edita Hajnišová. "CROISSANCE DURABLE DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE SLOVAQUE: DÉTERMINATION DES OBJECTIFS, TÂCHES ET RESPONSABILITÉS DES ORGANES D'ADMINISTRATION D'ÉTAT EN CORRÉLATION DES ASPECTS ADMINISTRATIFS ET DE GESTION." In TENDANCES SCIENTIFIQUES DE LA RECHERCHE FONDAMENTALE ET APPLIQUÉE. European Scientific Platform, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/30.10.2020.v2.19.
Full textLIANG, Yingjie, and Daniel LEVACHER. "Gestion durable de sédiments méditerranéens : influence des propriétés physiques et chimiques sur le comportement mécanique des procédés de S/S à base de ciment et de chaux." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2012.115-l.
Full textReports on the topic "Gestion durable des résistances"
Barrow, Edmund. Les pasteurs—La solution à la gestion durable des paysages secs, mais marginalisés et affaiblis, considérés comme le « problème ». Rights and Resources Initiative, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/scyb7987.
Full textKoho, Corrine. Étude du potentiel de transposition de la norme BNQ 21000 des entreprises aux villes et aux municipalités. Université de Sherbrooke, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17118/11143/19701.
Full textA., Muley-Byayuwa, and Cheteu L.B. Agroforesterie et gestion durable des ressources naturelles pour l'atténuation et l'adaptation dans l'hinterland du Parc National de Kahuzi- Biega en RDC. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/005064.
Full textN., Grondard, Pavoine L., Molina S., Rageade M., Pledran O., and Atyi R.E. Appui à la gestion durable des forêts du bassin du Congo et du bassin amazonien brésilien: Composante 3 Action 1: développement de projets de démonstration. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/004379.
Full textDebevec, L., E. M. F. W. Compaore-Sawadogo, L. R. Somda-Kabore, and A. D. Kando. Guide pratique. L’approche participative pour une gestion plus inclusive et durable des ressources en eau à travers les Comités Locaux de l’Eau, étape par étape: théorie, méthodologie et exemples. International Water Management Institute (IWMI), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2019.217.
Full textDufour, Quentin, David Pontille, and Didier Torny. Contracter à l’heure de la publication en accès ouvert. Une analyse systématique des accords transformants. Ministère de l'enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52949/2.
Full textRepenser la Règlementation Forestière: Surmonter les défis de la réforme réglementaire. Rights and Resources Initiative, April 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/vgdx3518.
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