Academic literature on the topic 'Gestion des crises – Afrique occidentale'
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Journal articles on the topic "Gestion des crises – Afrique occidentale"
Badiane, Djibril, Momar Talla Gueye, Emile Victor Coly, and Ousmane Faye. "Gestion intégrée des principaux ravageurs du cotonnier au Sénégal et en Afrique occidentale." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 9, no. 5 (February 8, 2016): 2654. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v9i5.36.
Full textLe Gouriellec, Sonia. "Introduction – « Des Afriques » : gestion de crises et résolution des conflits en Afrique subsaharienne." Revue Défense Nationale N° 792, no. 7 (July 1, 2016): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rdna.792.0015.
Full textBrun, Matthieu. "Crises environnementales et sociopolitiques en Afrique du Nord et au Moyen-Orient : des maux politiques entrelacés." Confluences Méditerranée N° 127, no. 4 (January 11, 2024): 199–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/come.127.0199.
Full textHabi-Boni, Daniel Sika, Sedjro Gilles Armel Nago, and Armand Kouyéma Natta. "Typologie des activités de chasse et impacts sur les espèces fauniques en Afrique Occidentale : revue de littérature." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 15, no. 5 (January 24, 2022): 2141–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v15i5.34.
Full textYésou, Hervé, Pierre Chastanet, Jérôme Maxant, Claire Huber, Stephen Clandillon, Stéphanie Battiston, Catherine Proy, and Paul De Fraipont. "Contribution de l'imagerie Pléiades à la cartographie rapide des dégâts suite à des catastrophes majeures: retours d'expériences après deux ans d'actions de cartographie rapide localisées en Asie, en Afrique, en Europe et aux Caraïbes." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, no. 209 (January 29, 2015): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2015.236.
Full textBergot, C. "État des lieux de la Santé Mentale en Afrique de l’Ouest." European Psychiatry 28, S2 (November 2013): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2013.09.192.
Full textSurin, Serge. "Le renouveau de la promesse du vote électronique. Étude du vote par chaîne de blocs au regard du système électoral français." Amplitude du droit, no. 1 (June 21, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.56078/amplitude-droit.295.
Full textMeudec, Marie. "Résistance." Anthropen, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.063.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Gestion des crises – Afrique occidentale"
Kone, Issiaka. "Le Mandenkaya : ou l'art d'exalter, de contenir et d'éteindre le conflit." Bordeaux 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR21006.
Full textPécheur, André. "La mercatique appliquée au développement : essai d'un apport anthropologique à la gestion du développement, à partir de l'étude de 22 opérations en Afrique de l'Ouest." Nice, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NICE2030.
Full textUsing an anthropological epistemology, this thesis proposes to amend the tools of the development management as a copy of the occidental methods through an anthropological epistemology. Its defines management as : a practice of the power which maintains or renews the frame of its application. Its inducing ,a vision of a world, raises the problem that is generated by situations of intercultural exchanges, such as projects. The questionning deals with the nature of the practice, its connection with economic or social relationships of domination, and with its relative independance from culture. It attemps to show, from how decisive are the "transactions", that the practice is to be linked with a specific logic : of sense, or symbolic. The society would be the result of a constant activity of its members who would be directed during their practice by this specific logic. The exchange of objects submitted to this logic, is particularly important : the latter at the same time concrete and a logic category, create a social space and a common sense, along with their circulation. Once amended, the marketing (which can produce social out of objects) can allow the creation of a common sense among the partners of a projet
Dello, Jean-Jacques. "Crises cotonnières et évolution durable de la production cotonnière dans les pays de l'Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine (UEMOA)." Montpellier 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997MON10017.
Full textDuring 60s, the cotton production bursts out in the countries of UEMOA, under the impetus of the French company for textile fibres development (CFDT, in French). In 70s, national companies of development take over. Backbone of a "functionnally integrated" commodity chain, cotton companies handle most of the functions : supplying the farmers with inputs on credit, marketing, ginning, etc. The cotton company is under an obligation to buy almost all the seed cotton produced by farmers as a price theoretically fixed in advance before planting. The production increases from 50 000 tons in 1960 to 630 000 tons just before the great cotton crisis in the mid-80s. The cotton commodity chain was reorganized then in order to reduce the production costs (thus to restore competitivity) with the purpose to reduce the financial deficits. The objective of this work is to study the West African cotton sectors, and to analyse the reasons of their relative success in terms of rentability and competitivity as well as the impact of the liberalization process
Gonot, Bertrand. "Gestion et crises du "système eau" de 1964 à 1991 : le bassin de la Midouze (Aquitaine occidentale)." Pau, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PAUU1006.
Full textThe 1964 water act was passed in order to regulate the social crises which shook the french "water system" in the early 1960s. Despite the measures taken, the persistent pollution, the growing lack of water, the development of detrimental flooding and the destruction of aquatic and humid environments all led to such an increase in the number of conflictual situations : thus new regulation at national level was necessary in the early 1990s (the 1992 water act). Research carried out on the midouze basin reveals the fundamental causes of such an increase in the entropy of the "water system". The effects of the socio-economical and technological transformations which occured after 1945 were three-fold: first, the development within society of an increasingly "aggressive" relationship as regards the hydrological systems; second, the disengagement of individuals where water management is concerned; third, the disintegration of solidarity which had previously united them. Consequently, extensive modifications in the state of water resources and of aquatic and humid environments were made, particularly after 1964; these transformations were deemed harmful and condemned by many groups of protagonists. The increasing entropy within the "water system" can be explained by an inadequate social regulation. On the one hand, the evolution of anthropological pressure exerted on the hydrological systems has been insufficiently controlled owing to the malfunctioning and inadequacy of the regulatory "instruments"; on the other hand, certain actions undertaken by the authorities to regulate the crises have been insufficient or inappropriate. To conclude, this research reveals that many of the crises studied have been - or are in the process of being - regulated thanks to actions carried out on a local scale by pressure groups
N'Diaye, Mame Gnilane. "Les recherches régionales pour une solution aux conflits en Afrique de l'Ouest." Lyon 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LYO33033.
Full textThe events which shake one and the other the countries of West Africa challenge us. The African west corroded by its regional abscesses presents an extremely complex situation which led many States as well as African organizations to take initiatives in order to find an exit with these problems. In spite of these initiatives, weaknesses of nature's structural, logistic, operational, financial however continue to block the development as of their capacities to face the conflicts in the area; added with this report the absence of a standing army force, from where need for the installation of a new strategy to come to end from the conflicts. The transfer of the forces armed to a level higher than that with national spaces is essential because the conflicts have today a tendency to a propagation and a diffusion out of the national borders. This prospect of total nature to regulate the conflicts is the only viable step if, West Africa wants to leave this swirl of insecurity in which it is. This armed force finds already its bases in the total concept of a mechanism of prevention and management of the conflicts and, its legitimacy within the regional and international organizations. Its creation is possible, but only if the African western countries manage to set up a model of organization and operation adapted while profiting from the co-operation of the Western countries
Tini, Apollinaire. "La gestion des déchets solides ménagers à Niamey au Niger : essai pour une stratégie de gestion durable." Lyon, INSA, 2003. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2003ISAL0084/these.pdf.
Full textThe simple analysis it self of the two cohabiting systems, shows the problems found in the town development control and mainly financial problems that the municipality experiment and endure. After the comparative study of these two systems which depicts differences and evident lacks concerning service organisation and stakeholders role, we think that it will be illusive to imagine in short term to establish a solid waste collect and elimination system, to the city as a whole, as usual as in developed countries. Based on this hypothesis, our thesis (the new strategy) proposes to cohabit in technical, economic, social and institutional coherence, the two collecting systems. This strategy aims at making coherent the efforts of all: populations, private sector, association and other stakeholders, municipal institutions, government, sponsors. We want it to be clear and simple to be understood by all, for stimulate everyone’s action and engage everyone in a behavioural changing process. Its practice needs nevertheless a real political will and a compromise of all stakeholders true dynamical stakeholders process
Cabane, Lydie. "Gouverner les catastrophes : politiques, savoirs et organisation de la gestion des catastrophes en Afrique du Sud." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012IEPP0055.
Full textThis dissertation analyses the making of a government of disasters in South Africa through the development of instruments, knowledge, organisations and professions that rendered disasters governable and operationalized the state. This process finds its origins in the rise of civil defence from the mid-20th century, that constituted disasters as an object of intervention for the state through emergency planning techniques as well as the formation of a profession in the 1980s to protect the state and its critical infrastructures from anti-apartheid protests. In 1994, the conjunction between the democratic transition and simultaneous global transformations that were promoting models of “disaster management”, led to re-orientate the way disasters were governed through the circulation of experts, knowledge and policy models. The institutionalisation of disaster management within the state, its local organisations and the profession participated to reshape the form and the extent of the state. Notions of risk and vulnerability came to redefine political relations between the state and citizens, by circumscribing new objects of protection and designing “vulnerable population” as beneficiaries of the benevolence of the state. This reconfiguration is intertwined with a parallel process of “academisation” of the knowledge on disasters and the making of a new discipline. Disaster science mobilized to define and describe vulnerabilities, though it is caught in a never-ending conflict with professionals and the state on the operationalisation of this new understanding of disasters. This conflict shapes the government of disasters and reveals contradictions within the state
Ahoulouma, Fortuné B. "Contribution à l'étude du concept de développement durable : une application au secteur de l'eau douce au sein de l'Union économique et monétaire ouest africaine (U.E.M.O.A.)." Poitiers, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008POIT3008.
Full textThe study aims at exploring the ways for the appropriation of sustainable development by international law because of its spell-binding and vague nature. This concept, which became popular during the 1992 Rio Declaration, is used today as a basis for public policies on environment. The study thus proposes, because of the general character of the concept, an application to the water sector within the U. E. M. O. A region. This application depends on the changes which could stem from the international acknowledgement of sustainable development in International water law. International principles and regulations of sustainable and common management of water resources will flow from these evolutions which could be adaptated within the U. E. M. O. A. Member countries. There is a need for reforms and for a strong involvement of the international community which constitutes the adequate framework for a critical analysis geared towards the defence of common interests
Abba, Goni Béchir. "Vers une caractérisation du processus d'appropriation des systèmes d'information mobiles (SIM) en Afrique francophone : une approche empirique des usages et usagers au Burkina Faso, au Niger et au Tchad." Nantes, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NANT4032.
Full textLaë, Raymond. "Les pêcheries artisanales lagunaires ouest-africaines : échantillonnage et dynamique de la ressource et de l'exploitation." Brest, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BRES2010.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Gestion des crises – Afrique occidentale"
Vircoulon, Thierry. "Gestion des crises en Afrique." In Le défi des émergents, 278–81. Institut français des relations internationales, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ifri.demon.2014.01.0278.
Full textDuclos, Michel. "Le premier quinquennat d’Emmanuel Macron en politique étrangère." In Annuaire français de relations internationales, 555–67. Éditions Panthéon-Assas, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/epas.ferna.2023.01.0555.
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