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Stanford, Charlotte A. "Theresa Earenfight, ed., Royal and Elite Households in Medieval and Early Modern Europe: More than Just a Castle. Explorations in Medieval Culture 6. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2018. 416 pp." Mediaevistik 31, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/med012018_251.
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This collection of sixteen essays examines the households of royal and aristocratic figures from the ninth through sixteenth centuries in Western Europe. Based on a variety of sources, ranging from economic records to letters, wills, legal charters, and inventories, the studies in this volume showcase the complexity of great households with their large cast of characters. While length restrictions make detailed discussion of individual essays impractical here, the different contributions complement each other along several thematic strands, notably court studies, economic history, and especially gender studies. Nine contributors focus on female households (Megan Welton, Penelope Nash, Linda E. Mitchell, Eileen Kim, Sally Fisher, Caroline Dunn, Manuela Santos Silva, Zita Rohr, and Theresa Earenfight), five on primarily male households (David McDermott, Alexander Brondarbit, Alana Lord, Audrey M. Thorstad, and Hélder Carvalhal), and one deals equally with the households of a king and queen (Isabel de Pina Baleiras). Many of the contributors focus on English material, although several essays give insights on France, Germany, Italy and the Iberian Peninsula.
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Odiņa, Indra, and Inga Zeide. "THE THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF WELL-BEING IN THE CONTEXT OF LIFELONG LEARNING." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 2 (May 26, 2017): 519. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2017vol2.2376.
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In 2006 the European Parliament and European Union Council has defined eight key competences for lifelong learning, necessary for personal fulfillment and development, active citizenship, social inclusion and employment. Since the economic crisis of 2008, the world is looking for new ways and methods to ensure the well-fare and reformulate the value of human life. Currently at EU level, one of the most important debates closely connected with the basic context of lifelong learning is on the dimensions of life quality.
The desk study deals with the qualitative content analysis of the documents of EU, OECD, data of the projects of Office of National Statistics in Latvia, the U.K. and Germany, research of Ruff (1995), Rath and Harter (2010), Layard (2005), Rohr (2014), etc. The dimensions of life quality in different sources and by different authors have been defined similarly indicating that the qualitative indicators are as important as the quantitative. It is clear that the quality of life cannot be measured only by quantitative indicators such as income or birth / mortality. This article discusses the theoretical aspects of such dimension of life quality as well-being in different sources, compares and analyses them in the Latvian context.
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Kelly, Joseph F. "Der Theoderich-Panegyricus des Ennodius. By Christian Rohr. Monumenta Germaniae Historiae, Studien und Texte 12. Hannover, Germany: Hahnsche Buchhandlung, 1995. xxxvii + 308 pp. DM 80." Church History 66, no. 4 (December 1997): 786–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3169220.
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Hanenberg, Norbert, and Daniel Lohmann. "The Verseidag Silk Factory in Krefeld. Architectural History and Restoration of a much-neglected Mies van der Rohe Project." Heritage of Mies, no. 56 (2017): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/56.a.3f4yitqa.
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Although the buildings for the Verseidag silk factory, in Krefeld, Germany, are the only factory buildings that Mies van der Rohe ever planned and built (1931-38), many open questions remain about the history and development of the site. The paper presents new research results on the architectural history and materiality of the site that are derived from detailed documentation on site and analysis of newly available archive material. The scientific results and the acquired knowledge directly influence the current restoration of the buildings, in which the key characteristics designed by Mies van der Rohe are preserved and restored.
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Guereñu, Laura Martinez De. "The Sequence of Mies van der Rohe in Barcelona: the German Pavilion as Part of a much Larger Industrial Presence." Heritage of Mies, no. 56 (2017): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/56.a.uy5o2bw6.
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The German Pavilion for the 1929 Barcelona International Exhibition was part of a much larger exhibiting sequence, which Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich constructed following their main undertaking in the Barcelona industrial exhibits: to design the entire German section. By the time Mies van der Rohe started the project of the German Pavilion, he had already been working for more than 4 months on the construction of the identity and representation of the strength of the German industrial fabric, which he would architecturally express in the interior design of 8 neoclassical palaces. Hence, the two most innovative architectural elements of the German Pavilion – the milky color double-glazed wall and the chrome-plated cross-shaped posts – can be traced back to the interiors of these palaces. The 16,000 m2 of industrial exhibits, not reconstructed in 1986, form today the immaterial heritage that underpins the historical relevance of the Barcelona Pavilion. 3 documents, including a sequence from the official exhibition film, preserve the order linking the range of Mies van der Rohe’s work in Barcelona and broaden the historical meaning of one of the most important works of architectural modernism.
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Verbeek, J. W., C. S. de Leeuw, N. Parker, and Th E. Wong. "Characterisation and correlation of Tertiary seismostratigraphic units in the Roer Valley Graben." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences - Geologie en Mijnbouw 81, no. 2 (August 2002): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600022393.
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AbstractWithin the Cenozoic sedimentary section of the Roer Valley Graben ten seismostratigraphic units have been identified. They are closely related to the lithological framework which makes it possible to recognize diem also on well logs in this region. The Lower Tertiary seismic units, representing mainly marine sediments, have a uniform development mat can be correlated over large distances into the German part of the Roer Valley Graben. The marine to continental Upper Tertiary and Quaternary seismic units display a more complex development due to lateral facies changes (including prograding delta systems) and rift tectonics.
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Westerhoff, W. E., H. A. Kemna, and W. Boenigk. "The confluence area of Rhine, Meuse, and Belgian rivers: Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene fluvial history of the northern Lower Rhine Embayment." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences - Geologie en Mijnbouw 87, no. 1 (March 2008): 107–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600024070.
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AbstractThe fluvial history of the northern Lower Rhine Embayment shows interplay of three main river systems: Rhine, Meuse and smaller rivers draining the central and northern part of Belgium.The Pliocene and Early Pleistocene (pre-)Rhine and Meuse river systems had their conjunction in the southern part of the Roer Valley Graben between Aachen and Jülich. Despite slight differences in the heavy-mineral assemblages the lithological composition of the Pliocene deposits of the three river systems shows close resemblance and therefore they cannot be mapped separately. However, due to a marked change of the petrographical composition the Upper Pliocene and Lower Pleistocene deposits of the Rhine are easily recognised and as a result Rhine and Meuse deposits can be mapped separately upstream of their confluence.The Lower Pleistocene deposits of Rhine, Meuse and the Belgian rivers show a clear interrelationship. They are bounded by two regional well-mapable unconformities and are preserved in from west to east changing lithostratigraphical sequences. Revision of the lithostratigraphical schemes in Germany and the Netherlands and the better defined lithostratigraphical position of Meuse deposits in Germany now strongly constrain the correlation of the various fluvial deposits. As a result existing reconstructions of the fluvial deposition and tectonic history of the southern Roer Valley Graben can be evaluated and re-adjusted.It is concluded that the main course of the Meuse was aligned through the so-called East Meuse valley during the larger part of the Early Pleistocene. Available pollen data do not conflict with this conclusion. At the same time the Rhine ceased to enter the southern part of the Roer Valley Graben. Instead, the Meuse accumulated here a series of deposits derived from the East-Meuse valley. Simultaneously, the Belgian rivers filled available accommodation space in the Roer Valley Graben of the southern Netherlands. The conclusions are based primarily on the revised lithostratigraphical framework. In general they simplify the picture of fluvial and tectonic behaviour of the area.
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Caetano, André. "ENSAIO: 1929: Reexistência em Barcelona." Revista Prumo 4, no. 7 (November 15, 2019): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.24168/revistaprumo.v4i7.1124.
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This present article is a case study that seeks to understand the multiplicity of the concept of Reexistence through the Barcelona Pavillion, by Mies van der Rohe. Through an analysis of the context in which the work was thought, of its structure and its design, it seeks to make clear the unique legacy the work has in the twentieth century and it is capable to give new meanings to the idea of Reexistence. In this sense, this notion is both applicable to the bodily experience of the individual in the city, as a work of art, and to notion had about Germany in the international artistic community in a delicate moment for the country, as a symbol of philosophical and constructive thought. Keywords: Barcelona Pavillion, Mies van der Rohe, Reexistence
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Kasse, C., R. T. Van Balen, S. J. P. Bohncke, J. Wallinga, and M. Vreugdenhil. "Climate and base-level controlled fluvial system change and incision during the last glacial–interglacial transition, Roer river, the Netherlands – western Germany." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 96, no. 2 (December 19, 2016): 71–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/njg.2016.50.
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AbstractThe fluvial development of the Roer river in the southeastern Netherlands and western Germany is presented for the Late Pleniglacial, Late-glacial and Early Holocene periods. Reconstruction of fluvial-style changes is based on geomorphological and sedimentological analysis. Time control comes from correlation to the pollen-based biochronostratigraphic framework of the Netherlands combined with independent optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) ages. At the Pleniglacial to Late-glacial transition a system and channel pattern change occurred from an aggrading braided to an incising meandering system. Rapid rates of meander migration, as established for the Late-glacial by optical dating, were likely related to the sandy nature of the substratum and the Late-glacial incision of the Meuse that resulted in a higher river gradient in the downstream part of the Roer. In the Roer valley the Younger Dryas cooling is not clearly reflected by a fluvial system response, but this may also be related to Holocene erosion of Younger Dryas fluvial forms. An important incision and terrace formation was established at the Younger Dryas to Early Holocene transition, probably related to forest recovery, reduced sediment supply and base-level lowering of the Meuse. The results of this study show a stepwise reduction in the number of channel courses from a multi-channel braided system in the Pleniglacial, to a double meander-belt system in the Late-glacial and a single-channel meandering system in the Early Holocene. The results show that the forcing factors of fluvial-system change in the Roer valley are climate change (precipitation, permafrost and vegetation) and downstream base-level control by the Meuse.
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Pireddu, Alberto. "Mies van der Rohe. Progetto per Mansion House Square a Londra." Firenze Architettura 25, no. 1 (October 19, 2021): 148–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/fia-13172.
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This article is a critical essay on Mies van der Rohe’s Mansion House Square project in London. The bronze and glass tower and the stone square possess an almost iconic value in that they are a witness of a solid idea of the city, ripened through his experiences in Germany and the United States, which inevitably coincides, having contributed to determine it, with the history of the European city and its evolution during the 20th century.
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Hager, Carol, and Nicole Hamagami. "Local Renewable Energy Initiatives in Germany and Japan in a Changing National Policy Environment." Review of Policy Research 37, no. 3 (March 10, 2020): 386–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12372.
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Lange, Christiane. "Mies van der Rohe meets Robbrecht en Daem architecten. History of a 1:1 Model based on the Design of Mies van der Rohe." Heritage of Mies, no. 56 (2017): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/56.a.bsaxiw9p.
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Mies 1:1 The Golf Club Project (Krefeld, Germany, May-October 2013) was an exhibition consisting of an architectural model on a 1:1 scale which could be viewed and accessed physically. Christiane Lange and the initiative Projekt MIK e.V. built the model together with Ghent-based architects Robbrecht en Daem according to the plans for the clubhouse at Krefeld Golf Club. These were drawn up by Mies van der Rohe in 1930, but never implemented. This article depicts the development and the course of the project as well as the conceptional involvement of the participants within the context of Mies van der Rohe’s oeuvre, the debate regarding reconstruction and the goals of the exhibition
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Meibauer, Jörg. "Modern Architecture and Ideology in German Children’s Literature." Libri et liberi 11, no. 2 (December 20, 2022): 231–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21066/carcl.libri.11.2.1.
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Architecture, in the real world as well as in the fictional world of children’s literature, seems always to be connected with ideology, i.e. a system of beliefs held by a social group or society as a whole. This is shown with respect to German children’s literature dealing with famous buildings of the 20th century, namely the semi-detached house by Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret in the Stuttgart Weißenhofsiedlung that is portrayed in Hannelore erlebt die Großstadt by Clara Hohrath (1935 [1931]), the Hochhaus an der Weberwiese by Hermann Henselmann in the Berlin Stalinallee, figuring in Die Flaschenpost im Hochhaus by Annegret Hofmann and Helga Leue (1988), and the 660–680 Lake Shore Drive Apartments by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in Chicago, described in Alles Bauhaus? Eine fantastische Zeitreise mit Mia und Lucas by Ingolf Kern, Werner Möller and Kitty Kahane (2019).
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Moreno, Catalina Mejía. "There was once an empty site." Architectural Research Quarterly 24, no. 2 (June 2020): 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135520000214.
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This article unveils and discusses a series of unknown photographs of the empty site in which Mies and Lilly Reich's 1929 German Pavilion in Barcelona had been built and dismantled, and shot by Ludwig Glaeser, curator of the Mies van der Rohe Archive at MoMA in 1979. It suggests that more than the manifestation of a desire to rematerialise the building through the agency of photography, Glaeser's photographs are, photographs of dust, but more importantly, a manifestation of the possibility of re-enacting the widely known 1929 Berliner Bild-Bericht photographs.
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Gamsa, Mark. "Sergei Tret'iakov's Roar, China! between Moscow and China." Itinerario 36, no. 2 (August 2012): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115312000587.
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The writer, poet and dramatist Sergei Tret'iakov was a central figure of the early Soviet literary and artistic avant-garde. Born in 1892 in Kuldiga, a town in what is now Latvia and was then the Governorate of Courland, one of the three Baltic provinces of the Russian empire, he was educated in prerevolutionary Riga and Moscow. Fluent also in Latvian and German, he started out as a poet in Russian and came under the influence of futurism when living in Vladivostok in 1919. During the Russian Civil War, Tret'iakov spent several months in Harbin, Tianjin, and Beijing in 1920 and 1921, and he returned to China as a teacher of Russian at Peking University between 1924 and 1925. The mid-1920s were also his most productive period as a writer for the theatre. Back in the Soviet Union, he went on to write experimental documentary prose, reportage and film scenarios while making radical statements in literary theory. He collaborated closely with the poet Vladimir Mayakovsky (1893–1930), the cinema director Sergei Eisenstein (1898–1948) and the theatre director Vsevolod Meyerhold (1874–1940), and as a translator and critic he brought the plays and poetry of Bertolt Brecht (1898–1956) to Soviet readers.
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Rauh, Andreas, and Balázs Bánhelyi. "Preface." Acta Cybernetica 26, no. 1 (May 23, 2023): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/actacyb.303531.
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Preface
The 19th International Symposium on Scientific Computing, Computer Arithmetic and Verified Numerical Computation (SCAN) was originally planned to be organized by the Institute of Informatics of the University of Szeged (SZTE) in Szeged, Hungary, in the year 2020. Due to the pandemic situation, the Scientific Committee of SCAN decided to postpone the meeting to September 13–15, 2021 and to have it in a fully online format.The members of the Scientific Committee were the following representatives of the topics of the conference: G. Alefeld (Karlsruhe, Germany), A. Bauer (Ljubljana, Slovenia), J. B. van den Berg (Amsterdam, the Netherlands), G.F. Corliss (Milwaukee, USA), T. Csendes (Szeged, Hungary), R.B. Kearfott (Lafayette, USA), V. Kreinovich (El Paso, USA), J.-P. Lessard (Montreal, Canada), W. Luther (Duisburg, Germany), S. Markov (Sofia, Bulgaria), G. Mayer (Rostock, Germany), J.-M. Muller (Lyon, France), M. Nakao (Tokyo, Japan), T. Ogita (Tokyo, Japan), S. Oishi (Tokyo, Japan), K. Ozaki (Tokyo, Japan), M. Plum (Karlsruhe, Germany), A. Rauh (Brest, France), N. Revol (Lyon, France), J. Rohn (Prague, Czech Republic), S. Rump (Hamburg, Germany/Tokyo, Japan), S. Shary (Novosibirsk, Russia), W. Tucker (Uppsala, Sweden), W. Walter (Dresden, Germany), J. Wolff von Gudenberg (Würzburg, Germany), and N. Yamamoto (Tokyo, Japan). The members of the Organizing Committee were: Balázs Bánhelyi, Tibor Csendes, Boglárka G.-Tóth, Viktor Homolya, Tamás Vinkó, and Dániel Zombori. During SCAN, more than 50 participants were present and 48 talks in several fields of reliable computation and its applications were given, and organized in 18 thematic sessions. The plenary speakers were Fabienne Jézéquel (Sorbonne University, France), Marko Lange (Hamburg University of Technology, Germany), J.D. Mireles James (Florida Atlantic University, USA), together with the Moore Prize winners Marko Lange and Siegfried Rump (Waseda University, Japan).The open-access scientific journal Acta Cybernetica offered to publish paper versions of selected presentations after a careful peer review process. Altogether, 7 papers were accepted for publication in the present special issue of Acta Cybernetica. The full program of the conference, the collection of all abstracts, and further information can be found at https://www.inf.u-szeged.hu/scan2020/.
Andreas Rauh, Balázs Bánhelyi Guest Editors
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Vogeler, Colette S., and Nils C. Bandelow. "Mutual and Self Perceptions of Opposing Advocacy Coalitions: Devil Shift and Angel Shift in a German Policy Subsystem." Review of Policy Research 35, no. 5 (April 26, 2018): 717–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12299.
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Lizondo Sevilla, Laura, José Santatecla Fayos, and Nuria Salvador Luján. "Mies en Bruselas 1934. Síntesis de una arquitectura expositiva no construida." VLC arquitectura. Research Journal 3, no. 1 (April 28, 2016): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/vlc.2016.4142.
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<p>The article delves into the complex world of exhibition architectures, those whose destiny is reduced to be mounted, exposed and dismantled in a short period of time. A process that allows a quick experience of architecture, bounded in time, and whose experimentation gives rise to the birth of new concepts. The text focuses on the German Pavilion designed by Mies van der Rohe for the Brussels World’s Fair of 1934, his only unbuilt ephemeral architecture due to the political uniqueness of the moment. Now, criticism and the archive allow us to reinterpret its contribution to the history of architecture.</p>
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Vanneste, K., and K. Verbeeck. "Paleoseismological analysis of the Rurrand fault near Jülich, Roer Valley graben, Germany: Coseismic or aseismic faulting history?" Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 80, no. 3-4 (December 2001): 155–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600023817.
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AbstractA first trench has been excavated for paleoseismological analysis in the German part of the Roer Valley graben, which has experienced several historical earthquakes with a maximum intensity up to VIII on the MSK-scale.The trench has exposed the Rurrand fault as a complex fault zone with at least five separate, SW-dipping, normal fault strands displacing an early Pleistocene terrace of the Rhine river by more than 7 m. The major part of the observed deformation was produced during or after deposition of an overlying unit of stratified loess of middle Weichselian to probably Saalian age. The faulting history is shown to be episodic, with different fault strands active at different times. Growth faulting that would be indicative of continuous, aseismic fault motion has not been observed. Our stratigraphic control is not sufficient to constrain the timing and to provide evidence of the coseismic nature for each observed fault displacement. However, two units of structureless, gravelly loess are interpreted as the result of extensive solifluction triggered by two large surface-rupturing events. This is suggested by the position of these units, which is controlled by the main faults, and by their remarkably young age (< 400 cal. BC), indicated by radiocarbon and OSL datings and by the presence of historic brick fragments. At least two faults show moderate activity that is even younger. Our interpretation is not in agreement with earlier hypotheses that ongoing vertical movements of circa 1 mm/a in the German part of the Lower Rhine graben are the result of aseismic fault creep, but is in line with the results of similar investigations on the southwestern border fault of the Roer Valley Graben in Belgium, which demonstrates the need for further paleoseismological research in this region. The Rurrand fault is presently experiencing aseismic slip on its superficial portion, induced by extensive groundwater lowering for mining purposes. This ongoing deformation seems to be expressed in the trench as diffuse bundles of anastomosing cracks extending up to, and in some cases even into the plough zone, rather than as sharp fault planes which are typical of older, tectonic fault movements.
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Bense, V. F., R. T. Van Balen, and J. J. De Vries. "The impact of faults on the hydrogeological conditions in the Roer Valley Rift System: an overview." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences - Geologie en Mijnbouw 82, no. 1 (April 2003): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600022782.
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AbstractThe hydrogeology of the Roer Valley Rift System is strongly influenced by the hydraulic properties of faults. The hydrogeological impact of faults is illustrated by examples from the SE Netherlands and the adjacent lignite mining areas within the Roer Valley Rift System, near Bonn in Germany. Hydraulic head discontinuities over the main faults in the latter area can be up to tens of meters as a result of extremely large groundwater extractions in combination with the relatively low conductivity of the main faults. Within the Netherlands, outside the mining areas, such large groundwater extractions do not take place, and groundwater fluxes are smaller. In this situation natural hydraulic head differences over the main faults are limited to several meters. Hydraulic head profiles over faults provide a first estimate of fault hydraulic properties that can be quantified using simple analytical solutions. The impact of faults on near surface processes is reflected in vegetation patterns and the structure of drainage networks, aquifer structure and hydraulic head patterns. Faults can thus be of great influence on transport processes in the subsurface as well as on water-related phenomena at the surface, and should accordingly be taken into consideration in studies related to water-management, contamination and environmental impact. Faults that have an enhanced vertical permeability are difficult to detect when horizontal groundwater flow is studied, which is probably the main reason why they are rarely described. Though, these faults may form important preferential paths to vertical groundwater flow.
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Jagers, Sverker C., Erick Lachapelle, Johan Martinsson, and Simon Matti. "Bridging the ideological gap? How fairness perceptions mediate the effect of revenue recycling on public support for carbon taxes in the United States, Canada and Germany." Review of Policy Research 38, no. 5 (August 17, 2021): 529–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12439.
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Wünsche, Isabel. "New World remakes, Cold-War politics, and the legacy of the Bauhaus." Peripeti 20, no. 38 (March 27, 2023): 134–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/peri.v20i38.136794.
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This essay explores the ways in which Cold War cultural politics have shaped the legacy, reception, and discourse on the historic Bauhaus art school, focusing on American-German relations after 1945 and the role played by former Bauhäuslers, who had emigrated to the United States in the 1930s, in recording and then reinstating the historical narrative of this art school. A closer look at the narratives and omissions concerning the Bauhaus’ ideas, ideals, and practices will help to shed more light onto the question, why, up to this day, the focus remains on the Bauhaus under Walter Gropius between 1919 and 1928, neglecting the later Dessau years under Hannes Meyer and Mies van de Rohe.
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Salter, S. J. "The Kaiser and his Court. Wilhelm II and the Government of Germany. By John C . G. Rohl." German History 15, no. 3 (July 1, 1997): 425–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gh/15.3.425.
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Sevilla, Laura Lizondo. "Mies's Opaque Cube: The Electric Utilities Pavilion at the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 76, no. 2 (June 1, 2017): 197–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2017.76.2.197.
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Mies's Opaque Cube: The Electric Utilities Pavilion at the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition focuses on the dramatic, opaque, white cube-shaped building designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe for the German electricity industry's display at the exposition. Like many emblematic projects of modern architecture, the pavilion was created for a temporary exhibition and is known only through the photographic and graphic documentation of the era. Mies used the Electricity Supply Company Pavilion to experiment with a variety of ideas, including the use of photo murals and a new expression of structure and space, that featured in his later buildings. Through archival research, Laura Lizondo Sevilla has reconstructed this pavilion, the original plans for which no longer exist, and her article reinterprets the building's contribution to Mies's subsequent architecture.
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Rowe, M. "German Civil Administrators and the Politics of the Napoleonic State in the Department of the Roer, 1798-1815." German History 15, no. 2 (April 1, 1997): 252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gh/15.2.252.
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Ruzin, Aleksandar. "THE EUROPEAN UNION FORUM FOR ECONOMIC LOBBYING." KNOWLEDGE - International Journal 58, no. 1 (June 1, 2023): 199–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij5801199r.
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In Europe with the exception of Germany, European countries only began experimenting with lobbying tools after 2005, to the effect that currently some form of lobby registration is required in 12 European Union (EU) member states. The current system dubbed symbolically the Transparency Register (TR) that was launched in 2011 through an interinstitutional agreement (IIA) and is jointly managed by the European Commission (EC) and the European Parliament (EP). The TR is the successor of schemes that had previously been run separately by the two institutions, namely the quasi‐accreditation system of the EP, in place since 1996, and the EC's Register of Interest Representatives (ROIR), set up in 2008 as a voluntary database for groups. It is managed by a team of five staff members seconded from both the EC and the EP, who make up the Joint Transparency Register Secretariat (JTRS). Recent research states that between 10,000 and 90,000 lobbyists operate in Bruxelles . Many more lobbyists operate in states and localities throughout the country. The presence of this many lobbyists begs the following question: What kinds of organizations engage in lobbying? The short answer to this question is: all kinds. More specifically, political scientists have found that 12 basic types of organized interests engage in lobbying. What is the time dimension of decision-making? What is decision logic? What are the principles of persuasion? What does mixed lobbying mean?
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Lock, Tobias, and Julia Riem. "Judging Nuremberg: The Laws, the Rallies, the Trials." German Law Journal 6, no. 12 (December 1, 2005): 1819–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s207183220000434x.
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The 60th anniversary of the trial against the major war criminals of World War II before the International Military Tribunal Trial (IMT) in Nuremberg was the subject matter of an international conference held in Nuremberg from Sunday, July 17 to Wednesday, July 20, 2005. The conference was presented by Touro College Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law Center, Institute on the Holocaust and the Law, Huntington, USA, in association with the Foundation “Remembrance, Responsibility and Future” – “Remembrance and Future” Fund, supported, amongst others, by the Higher Regional Court of Nuremberg, the Faculty of Law, Friedrich-Alexander University, Erlangen-Nuremberg and the German-American Lawyers’ Association.The pre-conference session was opened by the President of the Nuremberg Higher Regional Court, Dr. Stefan Franke, who welcomed the audience in “the room where world history was made”, the original setting of the IMT in courtroom 600 at the Nuremberg Palace of Justice. He was followed by Prof. Dr. Mathias Rohe (Dean of Law, Friedrich-Alexander University, Erlangen-Nuremberg), who, as a sign of remembrance, read out a list of those members of the University who were deprived of their doctorates during the Third Reich.
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Bannister, Margaret. "Austerlitz and His Author." Ata: Journal of Psychotherapy Aotearoa New Zealand 16, no. 1 (October 22, 2012): 87–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.9791/ajpanz.2012.09.
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This article explores the interrelated themes of broken attachment, childhood trauma and the nature of memory, particularly associated with the evacuation of children from Europe, and within Britain at the start of the Second World War. The paper is based upon the life and works of the German author W. G. Sebald and, specifically, his novel Austerlitz, and, to a lesser extent, some of the author’s experience as a result of evacuation from London in 1940. The article also makes reference to recent work on the neurobiology of traumatic memory.
Ka tūhuria e te tuhinga nei ngā ariā taurite ki te motunga o ngā taura here, mate tamariki me te āhua o maumahara hāngai atu nei ki te hūnukutangahia o ngā tamariki mai i Ioripa me te rohe o Ingarangi i te tīmatanga o te Pakanga Tuarua. Ko te pūtaketanga o te tuhinga ko te koiora me ngā mahi a W. G. Sebald; he kaituhi Tiamana, whāia rawahia ko tana pukapuka Austerlitz, ā, itiiti nei te pānga ki ētahi o ana wheako ara ake i te wehenga mai i Rānana i te tau 1940. Ka tohu anō hoki te tuhinga ki te mahi onamata whakapā atu ki te mātauranga io koiora o te mate maumahara.
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Holouš, Zdeněk, and Milan Šimek. "The construction joint analysis of the villa Tugendhat interior furnishing." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 58, no. 1 (2010): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201058010053.
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The functionalist villa Tugendhat in Brno is a first monument of modern architecture in the Czech Republic. This monument was registered in 2001 to the list of World Cultural and Natural Heritage by UNESCO. Among the most experts this building is usually regarded as a greatest work of German architect and designer Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. The complete renewal of this monument was initiated due to unsatisfactory technical condition and because of the higher operational requirements. In this work we deal with the technical analysis of the villa Tugendhat interior furnishing, or more precisely with the structural analysis of its furniture joints. The goal of this work is to highlight the original construction and material solutions of the furniture in connection with the creation of production-technical documentation for the renewal. Project scope includes the complete constructional drawing documentation of the 53 pieces of furniture, documents relating to the surface treatment of the furniture, as well as documentation of manufacturing and constructional details. Described part of the project was prepared a few years ago by the Department of furniture, design and habitation. Nowadays, the project documentation is completed. Protracted legal disputes concerning this state contract still postpone the beginning of reconstruction of this monument.
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Schwarting, Andreas. "Bauen nach dem Bauhaus." Architectura 48, no. 1-2 (January 1, 2018): 154–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/atc-2018-1009.
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Abstract Hermann Blomeier is one of around 80 graduates from the Bau- und Ausbauabteilung, a comparatively small group among the more than 1200 students at the Bauhaus who have only recently come under the spotlight of research. The biographies of several graduates are known, such as Franz Ehrlich, Erich Consemüller, Howard Dearstyne, Selman Selmanagić, Herbert Hirche or Arieh Sharon; many more are lost, however. Although the Bauhaus was not a ›school‹ in the sense of a unified design approach and a binding canon of forms, it is instructive on an individual level to study the work of Blomeier, one of the Bauhaus graduates and students of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe who has so far received little attention. On the basis of three projects from the 1950s, the viability of the design approaches conveyed at the Bauhaus for the construction tasks of the post-war period are examined. First, the ferry ports connecting Konstanz and Meersburg will be considered as the first major project by Blomeier after the Second World War. The buildings for the Bodensee-Wasserversorgung – at times the largest construction site in West Germany of the 1950s – represent an outstanding example of industrial architecture and technical infrastructure in their fusion of art, technology and landscape. The smallest of the three projects, the building for the rowing club Neptun, located directly opposite the old town of Konstanz on the Seerhein, points with its innovative modular primary structure well beyond contemporary architecture and anticipates developments of the late 1960s, such as the Japanese Metabolists or the Plug-In-City of Archigram.
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Lancaster, A. L., C. E. Sams, D. E. Deyton, and J. C. Cummins. "020 Phytotoxic Properties of Soybean Oil and Emulsifiers on Miniature Roses." HortScience 34, no. 3 (June 1999): 444C—444. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.3.444c.
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Previous research indicated that soybean oil effectively controlled insects and mites on ornamentals. In some conditions, emulsified oil sprays have also been shown to cause phytotoxicity. The objective of this research was to determine which soybean oil emulsions and/or emulsifiers produced the least amount of phytotoxicity on miniature roses. Greenhouse-grown `Fashion' (pink), `Fiesta' (fuchsia), `Tender' (white), `Orange' (red), and `Bronze' (yellow) miniature roses in trade-gallon containers were sprayed once in late fall 1998. Treatments included: 1) water (control); 1% concentrations of commercial soybean oil formulations of 2) Soygold 1000 and 3) Soygold 2000 (Ag Environmental Products), 4) Emulsion A and 5) Emulsion B (Michigan Molecular Institute); 1% soybean oil emulsified with 6) 0.1% Ballistol (F.W. Klever, Germany), 7) 0.1% ERUCiCHEM (International Lubricants), 8) 0.1% ERUCiCHEM mixed with 0.01% lecithin (Chem Service), 9) 0.1% soy methylester (Michigan Molecular Institute), 10) 0.06% Atlox and 0.04% Tween (ICI Americas), 11) 0.1% E-Z-Mulse (Florida Chemical Company), or 12) 0.1% Latron B-1956 (Rohm & Haas). The emulsifiers were also tested alone for phytotoxicity to rose foliage. None of the emulsifiers caused significant damage. Soybean oil emulsified with E-Z-Mulse did not cause significant phytotoxicity as indicated by chlorosis of foliage. The commercially prepared Emulsion A, Soygold 1000 and Soygold 2000 caused slight phytotoxicity. Emulsion B and soybean oil plus Latron B-1956 caused moderate phytotoxicity. The soybean oil-Ballistol emulsion was the most phytotoxic. Cultivars varied in sensitivity (P < 0.01) to soybean oil emulsions (listed in the order of increasing sensitivity): `Orange', `Fashion', `Bronze', `Fiesta', and `Tender'.
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Pennell, Kurt D. "Nonionic Surfactants: Alkyl Polyglucosides. Surfactant Science Series. Volume 91 Edited by Dieter Balzer (Haltern-Lavesum, Germany) and Harald Lüders (Rohm GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany). Marcel Dekker: New York and Basel, Switzerland. 2000. 560 pp. $185.00. ISBN 0-8247-9390-0." Journal of the American Chemical Society 123, no. 14 (April 2001): 3404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja004831g.
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Watson, Victoria. "Architecture and Faux-nationalism: reflections on a remark made by the British architectural historian Gavin Stamp about the German-American architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe." National Identities 22, no. 4 (August 7, 2020): 471–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14608944.2020.1803576.
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Carroll, Sheri L., Hiroshi Katayama, G. William Henry, Jose I. Ferreiro, Rudy Zalesak, Belinda Ha, Carol L. Lucas, Megha Singh, Patricia G. Lynch, and Ajit P. Yoganathan. "Flow visualization in anatomically accurate, flow-through models of the main pulmonary artery trunk." Cardiology in the Young 2, no. 2 (April 1992): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104795110000072x.
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AbstractTo study the effect of maturational geometric changes on flow characteristics in the pulmonary artery trunk, anatomically accurate, acrylic flow-through models were constructed from four flexible silicone rubber casts obtained in situ in lambs weighing 2.4, 7.8, 9.5, and 11.5 kg. A silicone rubber cast of the right heart was fabricated by injecting the superior caval vein in situ with liquid silicone rubber (Dow Corning's HS-II RTV, Midland, MI). Each cast was used as a template for a transparent acrylic mold of the pulmonary artery trunk and primary generation branches. The acrylic block was then fitted with a curved rigid Plexiglass inflow tube (to simulate the curvature of the right ventricle) just proximal to the pulmonary valve sinuses and mounted in a closed loop system driven by a variable speed pulsatile pump (to simulate physiological flow rates between 0.5 and 4.0 lmin−1) A blood analog solution of polystyrene beads (Rohm & Haas Amberlite, Philadelphia, PA) suspended in a 45% by weight glycerine solution was illuminated by a laser source (15 mwatts, Siemens, Germany) to trace the flow patterns. Two flow field planes of the main pulmonary artery trunk—one parallel, and one perpendicular, to the origins of the right and left arterial branches—were visualized and video recorded (Canon H660 8mm, Japan) for subsequent analysis. A prominent vortex, originating in the center of the main pulmonary artery and directed inferiorly toward the inner wall, was noted in the flow field plane perpendicular to the bifurcation in the 9.5 and 11.5 models. These characteristics were less developed in the 7.8 kg model and not present in the 2.4 kg model, possibly because the angle of curvature was less acute than in the larger models. In the flow field plane parallel to the bifurcation, the patterns were more complex, principally influenced by turbulence in the main pulmonary artery (which increased at higher flow rates) and the geometric changes in the branch pulmonary arteries.
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Garcia-Requejo, Zaida, Pablo Rodríguez Rodríguez, and María Del Pilar Salazar Lozano. "El Convention Hall de Mies: confluencias entre docencia y arquitectura = Mies’s Convention Hall: Convergence of Teaching and Architecture." Cuadernos de Proyectos Arquitectónicos, no. 9 (December 30, 2019): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/cpa.2019.9.4539.
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ResumenA mediados de noviembre de 1953 el Chicago Tribune publicó un artículo que daba a conocer la propuesta de Mies para el nuevo centro de convenciones de la ciudad. Al mes siguiente, la revista Engineering News-Record ampliaba los detalles del proyecto, puntualizando además que, para su desarrollo, Mies contaba con Frank Kornacker como ingeniero estructural. Como señala su alumno Peter Carter en su libro Mies van der Rohe Trabajando, Mies trabajó en el proyecto tanto en su oficina como con un grupo de estudiantes de posgrado en sus clases de máster en el IIT, y a continuación se hace eco de palabras que aparecen en la memoria escrita de la tesina presentada por los tres alumnos. Así, el proyecto para un Convention Hall se formaliza también como tesina conjunta presentada por los alumnos Yujiro Miwa, Henry Kanazawa y Pao-Chi Chang en junio de 1954. No obstante, muchas de las biografías y publicaciones que versan sobre la obra de Mies obvian la colaboración de los estudiantes y el ingeniero estructural en su desarrollo, llegando incluso a confundirse ambas propuestas. Por ello, esta investigación tiene por objetivo principal dar a conocer el trabajo que los alumnos realizaron dentro de las aulas bajo la supervisión de Mies, realizar un análisis de las alternativas tanteadas,así como la propuesta finalmente entregada por los estudiantes, y ponerlo en relación con el proyecto original publicado por el alemán, con el objetivo de poner de manifiesto la relación existente entre la faceta docente y profesional de Mies.AbstractIn mid-November 1953, the Chicago Tribune published an article on Mies van der Rohe’s proposal for the city’s new convention center. The following month, Engineering News-Record magazine gave more details on the project, pointing out that Mies had taken Frank Kornacker on board as structural engineer. As his student Peter Carter writes in his book Mies van der Rohe at Work, Mies worked on the project both in his office and with a group of graduate students in his master classes at IIT. Carter quotes lines that appear in the written report of the thesis presented by the three students. Thus, the Convention Hall project was also formalized in a thesis submitted by Yujiro Miwa, Henry Kanazawa, and Pao-Chi Chang in June 1954. However, many biographies and publications dealing with Mies’s work ignores the role played by the students and the structural engineer in its development, and their accounts are sometimes confused. The main objective of this research is to bring to light the work that the students carried out in the classrooms under Mies’s supervision, to analyze the alternatives tested as well as the thesis finally submitted by the students, and to compare it with the original project published by the German, the ultimate purpose being to highlight the relationship between Mies’s teaching activity and his professional practice.
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Dahlberg, Andrea. "Regular or Super—Views on Mies van der Rohe directed by Joseph Hillel and Patrick Demers. Deckert Distribution, Leipzig, Germany, 2004. DV Cam, 16 mm, 35 mm, Digital Beta, 56 min." Leonardo 39, no. 5 (October 2006): 497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/leon.2006.39.5.497a.
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MONNÉ, MIGUEL A. "Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae, Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae." Zootaxa 1212, no. 1 (May 26, 2006): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1.
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A catalogue of the subfamilies Parandrinae (two tribes, four genera and 39 species), Prioninae (nine tribes, 83 genera, 309 species and 13 subspecies), Anoplodermatinae (three tribes, 10 genera and 27 species), Aseminae (two tribes, five genera, 18 species and two subspecies), Oxypeltinae (two genera and three species), Spondylidinae (one genus and one species) and Lepturinae (two tribes, 51 genera, 237 species and two subspecies) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of the Neotropical Region is presented. Under each family-group name bibliographical references are given and under each species-group name, data on the type-locality, the acronym of the institution where the type is deposited, the geographical distribution and detailed bibliographical references are provided. In Prioninae, Callipogonini: Anacanthus Audinet-Serville, 1832, preoccupied by Anacanthus Gray, 1830 (Pisces) is substituted by Chorenta Gistel, 1848. In Lepturinae, Lepturini: Euryptera virgata Gounelle, 1911, new status; Necydalini: Platynocera Blanchard, 1851, preoccupied by Platynocera Blanchard, 1847, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae is substituted by Stenorhopalus Blanchard, 1851. Omissions to Monné (2005a, b) are given in the addenda. The following taxa described before February 2005 were absent and now are included: Cotyachryson inspergatus (Fairmaire & Germain, 1859), new comb. in Achrysonini, Urorcites Thomson, 1878 in Elaphidiini, Areotis Bates, 1867 in Graciliini, Limernaea Thomson, 1878 in Hesperophanini, Trichoplon Martins, 1967 in Ibidionini, Ischasia ecclinusae, I. mareki, I. pouteriae, I. sabatieri, I. viridithorax, Ommata (Ommata) gallardi, Ommata (Eclipta) bauhiniae, O. (E.) giuglarisi, O. (E.) guianensis, O. (E.) kawensis, O. (E.) lauraceae, O. (E.) pilosipes, O. (E.) vasconezi, Ommata (Rhopalessa) durantoni, Phygopoda ingae, in Rhinotragini, all Peñaherrera-Leiva & Tavakilian, 2004, Epipodocarpus Bosq, 1951 in Tillomorphini and in Trachyderini, Trachyderina, Vianauragus, new name for Uragus Guérin-Méneville, 1844, not Uragus Keyserling & Blasius, 1840, Aves. The following new names are given, in Achrysonini: Achryson jolyi, new name to replace Achryson concolor Joly, 2000 preoccupied by Achryson concolor LeConte, 1873 (Geropa) and Cerdaia new name to replace Pehuenia Cerda, 1980, preoccupied by Pehuenia Roth, 1902, extinct Mammalia; in Elaphidiini: Anelaphus martinsi, new name to replace Anelaphus fasciatus Martins, 2005, preoccupied by Anelaphus fasciatus (Fisher, 1932); in Rhopalophorini: Rhopaliella new name to replace Rhopalina Monné, 1990, preoccupied by Rhopalina Tinkham, 1939, Orthoptera; in Trachyderini, Trachyderina: Chemsakiella new name to replace Linsleyella Chemsak, 1984, preoccupied by Linsleyella Rohr, 1980, Mollusca, Laneiella new name to replace Pujolia Lane, 1973, preoccupied by Pujolia Levasseur, 1968, Coleoptera, Neomegaderus new name to replace Megaderus Dejean, 1821, preoccupied by Megaderus Rafinesque, 1815, Pisces; in Incertae Sedis: Tippmannia new name to replace Dolichopterus Tippmann, 1953, preoccupied by Dolichopterus Hall, 1859, Eurypterida. One new synonym is proposed: Championa chemsaki Martins & Napp, 1992 = Championa bifasciata Noguera & Chemsak, 1997.
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Salter, S. J. "Book Reviews : The Kaiser and his Court. Wilhelm II and the Government of Germany. By John C. G. Rohl. Translated by Terence F. Cole. Cambridge: Cambridge Uni versity Press. 1994. xi + 275 pp. 29.95." German History 15, no. 3 (January 1, 1997): 425–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635549701500321.
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Lehmann, K., J. Klostermann, and R. Pelzing. "Paleoseismological Investigations at the Rurrand Fault, Lower Rhine Embayment." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 80, no. 3-4 (December 2001): 139–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600023805.
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AbstractFrom 1998 to 2000, we have studied the evidence for large paleoearthquakes at the Rurrand Fault. This fault represents the eastern border of the Roer Valley Graben, which is the tectonically most active region in the Lower Rhine Embayment. The purpose of our paleoseismological studies is to enlarge the seismicity data base for this region beyond instrumental records and historical reports using indications of surface-faulting events from stratigraphie conditions at active faults. Larger time spans considered in the earthquake catalogue will enable a more reliable statistical analysis which is required for seismic hazard assessment. Based on analyses of geological data and géomorphologie investigations, detailed geophysical surveying was carried out along the southern Rurrand Fault segment for the selection of a site appropriate to paleoseismological studies. Mapping of physical parameter contrasts with seismic reflection, VES, ERT, and GPR measurements along fault-crossing profiles inferred position and near-surface structure of the fault. At the site promising the best conditions, a trench was excavated across the fault near the city of Jiilich, Germany. Within a depth of about 4 m, the Rurrand Fault was exposed in an about 50 m-wide system of faults and fault zones, affecting the stratigraphie sequence with various displacement characteristics and amounts of throw. According to heavy mineral analyses, the deposition time of most the exposed sediment strata was assigned to Pliocene and Lower Pleistocene time. These geological units are covered by loess layers deposited through so-lifluction processes during the Weichselian glacial, i.e. some tens of ka B.P., or – with lower probability – during the Saalian glacial. Several faults which had also affected the loess reflect younger fault activity. However, clear paleoseismic features were not observed in the trench, thus an unambiguous proof of the occurrence of coseismic fault displacements could not be furnished. Recently, differential subsidence due to drainage takes place in the surroundings of the nearby opencast mining. An amount of some 0.35 m, concentrated in a very narrow lateral zone, has been observed during the last 40 a at about 1 km distance from the trench position. To date, the subsidence could not be clearly located in the trench exposure. Results from geodetic levelling campaigns will help to determine the offset residuals and to gain better insight into the ruling displacement processes at the Rurrand Fault.
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Balvinska, M. S., and V. I. Fait. "Variability and potential of microsatellite loci of 5HL chromosome in barley genotypes of different origin." Agricultural Science and Practice 11, no. 1 (June 13, 2024): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/agrisp11.01.026.
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Aim. To investigate the polymorphism of microsatellite loci of the 5HL chromosome of barley, including those which are location in the area of LT-resistance key genes and close to them, to determine and evaluate the frequence of microsatellite alleles in the genetic material of autumn-sown barley of different origin. Methods. The isolation of genomic DNA, microsatellite analysis, PCR amplification, gel electrophoresis, and statistical analysis. We studied 46 barley genotypes of different origin, including 33 winter barley varieties, and 13 varieties of alternative (facultative) growth habit; among these 46 barley genotypes, 21 varieties were developed by PBGI-NCSCI, 25 – of other origin, including 21 from the countries of Central Europe (Czech Republic/CZ – 2; Grabe, Luran; Germany/DE – 4: Skarpia, Majbrit, Сinderella, Highlight), Western Europe (France/FR – 1: Anzhelika; the Netherlands/NL – 1: Gerlach) and Eastern Europe (NGC named after P.P. Lukianenko/RU – 13, 11 winter varieties: Derzhavnyi, Espada, Zhavoronok, Kondrat, Kumach, Meteor, Metaksa, Mikhailo, Platon, Tigr, Khutorok, and 2 winter-and-spring varieties: Putnik, Timofei) and 4 Western-Asian varieties (Syria/SYR – 4: Pamir013/Sonata, Pamir065/Pamir149, CWB-117-77-97, ROHO). Results. The allelic polymorphism was studied by 14 microsatellite loci of the 5HL chromosome of barley, including those in the area of genes Fr-H1, Fr-H2 and close to these regions, the distribution of the identified micro- satellite alleles was studied along with their frequencies and genetic diversity in the sampling of 46 collection varieties of autumn-sown barley of different origin. Among the investigated microsatellite areas of the 5HL chromosome of barley, only 50 % of loci in the selected samples of varieties were found to be polymorphic. These were microsatellite loci Bmag0760, GMS061, Bmag0337, UMB702, Bmag0323, Bmag0223, and Bmag0222. We found the dominating alleles and those with reliably lower frequency, and the alleles specific only for some regions. The estimated values of the polymorphism information content (PIC) for the investigated polymorphic microsatellite loci varied between 0.29 (UMB702) – 0.77 (Bmag0223). The diversity index was 0.54 on average. Conclusions. The results of the study demonstrated moderate allelic diversity of the investigated microsatellite loci of the 5HL chromosome of barley, which indicates the presence of potential genetic variability of some loci, the possibility of applying them in further studies on determining the effects of specific alleles of each locus and their associations with required economically valuable traits of barley, including resistance to low temperatures (LT-resistance). The potential of polymorphic alleles as markers of frost-resistance traits of autumn-sown barley genotypes is discussed.
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HAVRYLIV, Tymofii. "TWO «END OF THE WORLD»: APOCALYPSE AS A CODE OF MODERN POETRY AND ITS FUNCTIONALS." Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood 36 (2022): 242–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2022-36-242-255.
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The apocalyptic code of modernist poetry is studied on the example of the poem «The End of the World» by the Ukrainian modernist poet, a native of Lemkivshchyna Bohdan-Ihor Antonych, and a poem of the same name by a German expressionist poet of Jewish origin, a representative of the apocalyptic Aesthetic, socio-critical and eschatological functionalities of the apocalyptic code of modernist poetry are singled out, characteristic verbal practices are analyzed, the connection between lexical-semantic level and the level of poetic semantics is highlighted, mechanisms of formation are revealed, a detailed figurative-semantic, contextual and cultural-historical analysis of apocalyptic themes was carried out, the cultural-reference field of apocalyptic speech of modernism was determined. It is pointed out that expressionism subjects the religious apocalypse to a powerful reinterpretation, on the one hand secularizing the religious aspect, on the other – significantly expanding the field of reference by introducing signs and symbols of other cultures, beliefs, mythologies, and synthesizing a new apocalyptic vision space, does not claim the quality that was decisive for the Christian apocalypse. It is argued that expressionism transforms the apocalypse from eschatological inevitability into a capacious, semantically rich cultural code as a set of symbols and meanings, as well as their combinations, that through language (language of words, image language, language of spatial objects, language of acoustic and visual units) world. The formally and figuratively diverse, substantially, however, homogeneous poetics of apocalyptic visionary work developed in expressionism has been studied. It is established that 1) the apocalypse appeals to the elements, returns the world, in particular the world of figurative speech to the essential - water and fire, the thunder of heavenly heights and the roar of the earth's depths; 2) signs and symbols of culture are superimposed on natural elements, the latter is dynamized, the purpose of which is to calm them down, to involve them in the apocalyptic algorithm; 3) symbols and signs of culture lose the centuries-old stabilizing semantics and return to dull essence. Methods of textual, contextual, functional, poetic, semantic analysis, hermeneutic and poststructuralist methods are used. It is noted that Bohdan Ihor Antonych's «The End of the World» and Jakob van Goddys's «The End of the World» also solve socio-cultural and eschatological functionalities in different ways.
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Ickstadt, Heinz. "Review of Susanne Rohr, Von Grauen und Glamour: Repräsentationen des Holocaust in den USA und Deutschland." New American Studies Journal 73 (December 22, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.18422/73-20.
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Much has already been written on the Holocaust and its history, but the question of how we can cope with it, how we can live with what we know about it, or how we can imagine what has been called “unimaginable” has been haunting several generations of those who collectively inherited either a history of pain and suffering or a history of collective crime. In view of such moral complexities, Susanne Rohr’s study of representations of the Holocaust in the United States and Germany is a remarkable scholarly achievement. It deals with seventy years of artistic and literary documents—memoirs, autobiographies, fictions, films, graphic novels—written by subsequent generations of artists (survivors, the children and grandchildren of survivors, or the children and grandchildren of the perpetrators)—i.e., texts in at least two languages and in the changing historical contexts of at least two cultures and societies. (In addition to American and German documents Rohr occasionally includes Israeli sources.) She is also aware of the changing theoretical frame surrounding these documents—the problems inherent in the concept of a “generation,” of “collective memory,” of “trauma” and the possibility of its generational transmission; of the postmodern or poststructuralist rejection of even the possibility of representation. The questions raised by this book and its author concern the status of the Holocaust in the memory of those who did not experience it, for whom, therefore, it will always be a mediated event—mediated through historiography, literature, and, increasingly, through genres of popular culture (i.e., by films, TV-shows, comic books and graphic novels).
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Möck, Malte. "Patterns of Policy Networks at the Local Level in Germany." Review of Policy Research, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12413.
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Bogumil‐Uçan, Simon, and Tanja Klenk. "Varieties of health care digitalization: Comparing advocacy coalitions in Austria and Germany." Review of Policy Research, August 9, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12435.
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Sugiyama, Masahiro, and Jun Muto. "Measuring policy analytical capacity in renewable energy policy: Germany‐Japan‐US comparison." Review of Policy Research, December 27, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12527.
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AKYOL, Bahattin. "Mathias Rohe. Das islamische Recht - Geschichte und Gegenwart. München: C. H. Beck , 3.Baskı, 2011, 612 p." Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, June 6, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15370/maruifd.1078767.
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The author of the work, Mathias Rohe, is a German lawyer and Islamic researcher. The author, chair of Civil Law, Private International Law and Comparative Law at the Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, director of EZIRE (Erlangen Center for Islam and Law in Europe) and founder of GAIR (Arab and Islamic Law Society) is a member. Between 2001 and 2007, he served as a judge at the Nuremberg State Court. Between 2006 and 2009, he was a member of the "German Islamic Conference" (Deutsche Islamkonferenz DIK) conducted by the German Ministry of the Interior with representatives of the Muslim community and intellectuals. In 2018, he was awarded an honorary doctorate by Ankara University for his contributions to culture and international dialogue.
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Schröder, Nadine Jenny Shirin, and Nigel Watson. "Assessing participatory process‐system linkages in polycentric water governance: Insights from WFD implementation in Germany." Review of Policy Research, January 4, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12588.
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AbstractAn important, although insufficiently answered, environmental governance research question concerns how exactly participation improves policy implementation at different scales. Numerous studies have highlighted important variables influencing the effectiveness of participatory processes. However, studies of participation tend to be strongly process‐oriented rather than system‐oriented and often overlook the reality that participatory processes are part of increasingly complex and broader decision‐making systems. By analyzing particular process‐system linkages, this paper contributes new knowledge regarding how participatory processes can influence decision‐making in polycentric governance systems. This study focuses on the implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive, which aims for good ecological and chemical status in all European waters, in six German states with varied polycentric decision‐making structures. No direct decision‐making power was found to be associated with any of the participatory processes themselves. Rather, the power remained embedded within the other established institutional structures. Nevertheless, the participatory processes did still intend to influence decision‐making within those established structures through the aggregation and multiplication of information. The findings show that only a few representatives or a small proportion of the total number of decision‐makers are involved in participatory processes. Therefore, those processes may either affect decisions directly due to the binding nature of the decisions taken within participatory processes or alternatively have effects through more complex and nuanced multiplication routes following the conclusion of each participatory process. Moreover, all of the participatory processes examined in this study were reliant to some extent on such multiplication mechanisms to amplify the effects on decisions throughout the overall polycentric governance system.
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Schmid, Marc. "The Revised German Raw Materials Strategy in the Light of Global Political and Market Developments." Review of Policy Research, January 6, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12408.
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Ottone, Valentina, and Michele Barbieri. "Implementation arrangements for research and innovation policies in the Italian, Spanish, French, and German national recovery plan: A comparative analysis of emerging challenges for multi‐level governance." Review of Policy Research, December 26, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12592.
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AbstractThe crisis triggered by the Covid‐19 pandemic has challenged the socioeconomic systems of all European member states. To reduce the severe impact of the pandemic, the European Union has established a common fund for European states, launching therefore a social‐economic recovery process. This fund was granted upon the submission of a programmatic plan of targets to be pursued within certain deadlines, appropriately assessed by the European Commission. Although the European Commission provided general guidelines for the elaboration of plans and the constitution of the multi‐level governance of national recovery plans, each country followed its own institutional, political, economic, and social context. Thus, this article investigates the influencing factors on the implementation arrangements of research and innovation policies in four different contexts, geographically, historically, economically, and administratively, such as Italy and Spain as representatives of the Mediterranean model; France and Germany as representatives of the continental model. Findings confirm two main key factors, enriching the reference literature on implementation arrangements of public policies. Firstly, the actors' ability to join together in synergetic and cooperative networks is oriented towards achieving common goals. The second is the policy legacy, which still anchors actors in path dependencies, thus complicating their path diversion.
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Behnke, Nathalie, and Yvonne Hegele. "Achieving cross‐sectoral policy integration in multilevel structures—Loosely coupled coordination of “energy transition” in the German “Bundesrat”." Review of Policy Research, April 24, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12551.
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