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Journal articles on the topic 'Geomorphometry, Habitat Mapping, Multibeam Bathymetry'

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1

Lioupa, Vasiliki, Panagiotis Karsiotis, Riccardo Arosio, Thomas Hasiotis, and Andrew J. Wheeler. "A Comparative Crash-Test of Manual and Semi-Automated Methods for Detecting Complex Submarine Morphologies." Remote Sensing 16, no. 21 (2024): 4093. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16214093.

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Multibeam echosounders provide ideal data for the semi-automated seabed feature extraction and accurate morphometric measurements. In this study, bathymetric and raw backscatter data were initially used to manually delimit the reef morphologies found in an insular semi-enclosed gulf in the northern Aegean Sea (Gera Gulf, Lesvos Island, Greece). The complexity of this environment makes it an ideal area to “crash test” (test to the limit) and compare the results of the delineation methods. A large number of (more than 7000) small but prominent reefs were detected, which made manual mapping extre
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2

Muhamad, Muhammad Abdul Hakim, Rozaimi Che Hasan, Najhan Md Said, Mohd Shahmy Mohd Said, and Raiz Razali. "Marine Habitat Mapping using Multibeam Echosounder Survey and Underwater Video Observations: A Case Study from Tioman Marine Park." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1240, no. 1 (2023): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1240/1/012006.

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Abstract In recent years, there has been an increasing trend of utilizing high-resolution multibeam echosounder (MBES) datasets and supervised classification via machine learning to create marine habitat maps. The purpose of current study was threefold: (1) to extract bathymetric and backscatter derivatives from a multibeam dataset, (2) to measure the correlation between bathymetric and backscatter derivatives, and (3) to generate a marine habitat map using the Random Forest (RF). Tioman Marine Park (TMP), which is situated Southeast China Sea. MBES surveyed area are encompassed an area of 406
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Iampietro, Pat J., Rikk G. Kvitek, and Erica Morris. "Recent Advances in Automated Genus-specific Marine Habitat Mapping Enabled by High-resolution Multibeam Bathymetry." Marine Technology Society Journal 39, no. 3 (2005): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/002533205787442495.

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There is a great need for accurate, comprehensive maps of seafloor habitat for use in fish stock assessments, marine protected area design, and other resource management pursuits. Recent advances in acoustic remote sensing technology have made it possible to obtain high-resolution (meter to sub-meter) digital elevation models (DEMs) of seafloor bathymetry that can rival or surpass those available for the terrestrial environment. The acquisition and processing of these data are expensive, however, requiring specialized equipment, expertise, and large amounts of both field and laboratory effort
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Calvert, Jay, James Asa Strong, Matthew Service, Chris McGonigle, and Rory Quinn. "An evaluation of supervised and unsupervised classification techniques for marine benthic habitat mapping using multibeam echosounder data." ICES Journal of Marine Science 72, no. 5 (2014): 1498–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsu223.

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Abstract Marine habitat mapping provides information on seabed substrata and faunal community structure to users including research scientists, conservation organizations, and policy makers. Full-coverage acoustic data are frequently used for habitat mapping in combination with video ground-truth data in either a supervised or unsupervised classification. In this investigation, video ground-truth data with a camera footprint of 1 m2 were classified to level 4 of the European Nature Information System habitat classification scheme. Acoustic data with a horizontal resolution of 1 m2 were collect
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Novaczek, Emilie, Rodolphe Devillers, Evan Edinger, and Luiz Mello. "High-resolution seafloor mapping to describe coastal denning habitat of a Canadian species at risk: Atlantic wolffish (Anarhichas lupus)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 74, no. 12 (2017): 2073–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2016-0414.

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The Atlantic wolffish (Anarhichas lupus) is listed by Canada’s Species at Risk Act as a species of special concern. Effective conservation strategies rely on accurate knowledge of habitat requirements, distribution, and vulnerabilities; however, current management plans cite lack of wolffish habitat data as a key limitation. For this study, coastal Atlantic wolffish denning habitat was characterized and mapped with high-resolution multibeam data and seafloor video in Conception Bay, Newfoundland. Four Atlantic wolffish dens, used for feeding, spawning, and egg-guarding, were surveyed and mappe
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Che Hasan, Rozaimi, Daniel Ierodiaconou, Laurie Laurenson, and Alexandre Schimel. "Integrating Multibeam Backscatter Angular Response, Mosaic and Bathymetry Data for Benthic Habitat Mapping." PLoS ONE 9, no. 5 (2014): e97339. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0097339.

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Janowski, Lukasz, Karolina Trzcinska, Jaroslaw Tegowski, Aleksandra Kruss, Maria Rucinska-Zjadacz, and Pawel Pocwiardowski. "Nearshore Benthic Habitat Mapping Based on Multi-Frequency, Multibeam Echosounder Data Using a Combined Object-Based Approach: A Case Study from the Rowy Site in the Southern Baltic Sea." Remote Sensing 10, no. 12 (2018): 1983. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10121983.

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Recently, the rapid development of the seabed mapping industry has allowed researchers to collect hydroacoustic data in shallow, nearshore environments. Progress in marine habitat mapping has also helped to distinguish the seafloor areas of varied acoustic properties. As a result of these new developments, we have collected a multi-frequency, multibeam echosounder dataset from the valuable nearshore environment of the southern Baltic Sea using two frequencies: 150 kHz and 400 kHz. Despite its small size, the Rowy area is characterized by diverse habitat conditions and the presence of red algae
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Wilson, Margaret F. J., Brian O’Connell, Colin Brown, Janine C. Guinan, and Anthony J. Grehan. "Multiscale Terrain Analysis of Multibeam Bathymetry Data for Habitat Mapping on the Continental Slope." Marine Geodesy 30, no. 1-2 (2007): 3–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01490410701295962.

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9

Kostylev, VE, BJ Todd, GBJ Fader, RC Courtney, GDM Cameron, and RA Pickrill. "Benthic habitat mapping on the Scotian Shelf based on multibeam bathymetry, surficial geology and sea floor photographs." Marine Ecology Progress Series 219 (2001): 121–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps219121.

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10

Rende, Sante Francesco, Alessandro Bosman, Rossella Di Mento, et al. "Ultra-High-Resolution Mapping of Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile Meadows through Acoustic, Optical Data and Object-based Image Classification." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 9 (2020): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8090647.

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In this study, we present a framework for seagrass habitat mapping in shallow (5–50 m) and very shallow water (0–5 m) by combining acoustic, optical data and Object-based Image classification. The combination of satellite multispectral images-acquired from 2017 to 2019, together with Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photomosaic maps, high-resolution multibeam bathymetry/backscatter and underwater photogrammetry data, provided insights on the short-term characterization and distribution of Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile, 1813 meadows in the Calabrian Tyrrhenian Sea. We used a supervised Object-bas
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11

Mussett, Mark E., David F. Naar, David W. Caress, et al. "Analyzing Archive Transit Multibeam Data for Nodule Occurrences." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 12 (2024): 2322. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12122322.

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We show that analyzing archived and future multibeam backscatter and bathymetry data, in tandem with regional environmental parameters, can help to identify polymetallic nodule fields in the world’s oceans. Extensive archived multibeam transit data through remote areas of the world’s oceans are available for data mining. New multibeam data will be made available through the Seabed 2030 Project. Uniformity of along- and across-track backscatter, backscatter intensity, angular response, water depth, nearby ground-truth data, local slope, sedimentation rate, and seafloor age provide thresholds fo
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Pike, Samuel, Dimosthenis Traganos, Dimitris Poursanidis, et al. "Leveraging Commercial High-Resolution Multispectral Satellite and Multibeam Sonar Data to Estimate Bathymetry: The Case Study of the Caribbean Sea." Remote Sensing 11, no. 15 (2019): 1830. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11151830.

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The global coastal seascape offers a multitude of ecosystem functions and services to the natural and human-induced ecosystems. However, the current anthropogenic global warming above pre-industrial levels is inducing the degradation of seascape health with adverse impacts on biodiversity, economy, and societies. Bathymetric knowledge empowers our scientific, financial, and ecological understanding of the associated benefits, processes, and pressures to the coastal seascape. Here we leverage two commercial high-resolution multispectral satellite images of the Pleiades and two multibeam survey
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Poglajen, Sašo, and Mojca Poklar. "Underwater Mapping in Shallow Coastal Waters Using MBES and Photogrammetry: Applications in Archaeology and Marine Habitat Monitoring." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-2/W10-2025 (July 7, 2025): 223–29. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-2-w10-2025-223-2025.

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Abstract. This study explores the combined use of Multibeam Echosounder (MBES) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) photogrammetry for high-resolution underwater mapping in shallow coastal environments. Focusing on Slovenian waters, the methodology was tested in two case studies: the Posidonia oceanica seagrass meadows near Koper, and the submerged archaeological site of Fizine. By integrating MBES and optical photogrammetry, the approach combined the spatial precision of sonar data with the detailed visual reconstruction capabilities of photogrammetry. In the case of Posidonia oceanica mapping, th
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14

Summers, Gerard, Aaron Lim, and Andrew J. Wheeler. "A Characterisation of Benthic Currents from Seabed Bathymetry: An Object-Based Image Analysis of Cold-Water Coral Mounds." Remote Sensing 14, no. 19 (2022): 4731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14194731.

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Seabed sedimentary bedforms (SSBs) are strong indicators of current flow (direction and velocity) and can be mapped in high resolution using multibeam echosounders. Many approaches have been designed to automate the classification of such SSBs imaged in multibeam echosounder data. However, these classification systems only apply a geomorphological contextualisation to the data without making direct assertions on the velocities of benthic currents that form these SSBs. Here, we apply an object-based image analysis (OBIA) workflow to derive a geomorphological classification of SSBs in the Moira
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Trzcinska, Karolina, Jaroslaw Tegowski, Pawel Pocwiardowski, et al. "Measurement of Seafloor Acoustic Backscatter Angular Dependence at 150 kHz Using a Multibeam Echosounder." Remote Sensing 13, no. 23 (2021): 4771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13234771.

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Acoustic seafloor measurements with multibeam echosounders (MBESs) are currently often used for submarine habitat mapping, but the MBESs are usually not acoustically calibrated for backscattering strength (BBS) and cannot be used to infer absolute seafloor angular dependence. We present a study outlining the calibration and showing absolute backscattering strength values measured at a frequency of 150 kHz at around 10–20 m water depth. After recording bathymetry, the co-registered backscattering strength was corrected for true incidence and footprint reverberation area on a rough and tilted se
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16

Broadbent, HA, SE Grasty, RF Hardy, et al. "West Florida Shelf pipeline serves as sea turtle benthic habitat based on in situ towed camera observations." Aquatic Biology 29 (January 30, 2019): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ab00722.

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The use of marine offshore benthic habitats by sea turtles is poorly characterized due to the difficulty of obtaining in situ data. Understanding benthic habitat use that is important to the species’ reproduction, foraging, and migrations is critical for guiding management decisions. A towed camera-based assessment survey system (C-BASS) equipped with environmental sensors was used to characterize and assess benthic habitats on the West Florida Shelf (WFS) from 2014 to 2018. During these cruises, sea turtles were opportunistically observed during the surveys, and critical in situ data such as
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17

Fakiris, Elias, Philippe Blondel, George Papatheodorou, et al. "Multi-Frequency, Multi-Sonar Mapping of Shallow Habitats—Efficacy and Management Implications in the National Marine Park of Zakynthos, Greece." Remote Sensing 11, no. 4 (2019): 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11040461.

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In this work, multibeam echosounder (MBES) and dual frequency sidescan sonar (SSS) data are combined to map the shallow (5–100 m) benthic habitats of the National Marine Park of Zakynthos (NMPZ), Greece, a Marine Protected Area (MPA). NMPZ hosts extensive prairies of the protected Mediterranean phanerogams Posidonia oceanica and Cymodocea nodosa, as well as reefs and sandbanks. Seafloor characterization is achieved using the multi-frequency acoustic backscatter of: (a) the two simultaneous frequencies of the SSS (100 and 400 kHz) and (b) the MBES (180 kHz), as well as the MBES bathymetry. Over
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Buhl-Mortensen, Pål, Margaret Dolan, and Lene Buhl-Mortensen. "Prediction of benthic biotopes on a Norwegian offshore bank using a combination of multivariate analysis and GIS classification." ICES Journal of Marine Science 66, no. 9 (2009): 2026–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsp200.

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Abstract Mortensen, P. B., Dolan, M., and Buhl-Mortensen, L. 2009. Prediction of benthic biotopes on a Norwegian offshore bank using a combination of multivariate analysis and GIS classification. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66: 2026–2032. This study is part of the multidisciplinary seabed mapping programme MAREANO (Marine AREAdatabase for NOrwegian coast and sea areas). The mapping programme includes acquisition of multibeam bathymetry and acoustic backscatter data together with a comprehensive, integrated biological and geological sampling programme. The equipment used includes underwat
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Janowski, Lukasz, Fantina Madricardo, Stefano Fogarin, et al. "Spatial and Temporal Changes of Tidal Inlet Using Object-Based Image Analysis of Multibeam Echosounder Measurements: A Case from the Lagoon of Venice, Italy." Remote Sensing 12, no. 13 (2020): 2117. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12132117.

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Scientific exploration of seabed substrata has significantly progressed in the last few years. Hydroacoustic methods of seafloor investigation, including multibeam echosounder measurements, allow us to map large areas of the seabed with unprecedented precision. Through time-series of hydroacoustic measurements, it was possible to determine areas with distinct characteristics in the inlets of the Lagoon of Venice, Italy. Their temporal variability was investigated. Monitoring the changes was particularly relevant, considering the presence at the channel inlets of mobile barriers of the Experime
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Méndez-Ancca, Sheda, Renzo Pepe-Victoriano, Hebert Hernán Soto Gonzales, et al. "Discovering the Bathylithology and Bioengineering Organisms of the Punta Coles Marine Natural Reserve, Moquegua, Peru." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 12 (2024): 2265. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12122265.

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The Punta Coles Natural Reserve (PCNR), located on the southern coast of the province of Ilo, Moquegua Region, Peru, houses an area rich in marine biodiversity which is composed of natural banks of benthic invertebrates, which constitute the potential and dynamic fishery of commercial interest for artisanal fishermen that impact the area. To mitigate this impact, all stakeholders need to know, understand, value, and balance the dependence of benthic biodiversity with the ecosystem for its preservation and the promotion of sustainable fishing. Along these lines, the components studied are bathy
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Beaman, Robin J., James J. Daniell, and Peter T. Harris. "Geology - benthos relationships on a temperate rocky bank, eastern Bass Strait, Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 56, no. 7 (2005): 943. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf04306.

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To better understand the possible relationships between the geology of the seabed and the associated biological communities, a multibeam sonar survey over New Zealand Star Bank in the eastern Bass Strait was conducted. A hierarchical method of benthic habitat mapping was applied to the secondary biotope and biological facies levels at the site (<10 km) scale. Four secondary biotopes and four biological facies have been defined on the basis of geomorphology revealed by the bathymetry model and the results of statistical analysis of the sediment and underwater video transect data over the ban
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Ierodiaconou, Daniel, Alexandre C. G. Schimel, David Kennedy, et al. "Combining pixel and object based image analysis of ultra-high resolution multibeam bathymetry and backscatter for habitat mapping in shallow marine waters." Marine Geophysical Research 39, no. 1-2 (2018): 271–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11001-017-9338-z.

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Diesing, Markus, Peter J. Mitchell, Eimear O’Keeffe, Giacomo O. A. Montereale Gavazzi, and Tim Le Bas. "Limitations of Predicting Substrate Classes on a Sedimentary Complex but Morphologically Simple Seabed." Remote Sensing 12, no. 20 (2020): 3398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12203398.

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The ocean floor, its species and habitats are under pressure from various human activities. Marine spatial planning and nature conservation aim to address these threats but require sufficiently detailed and accurate maps of the distribution of seabed substrates and habitats. Benthic habitat mapping has markedly evolved as a discipline over the last decade, but important challenges remain. To test the adequacy of current data products and classification approaches, we carried out a comparative study based on a common dataset of multibeam echosounder bathymetry and backscatter data, supplemented
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Peukert, Anne, Timm Schoening, Evangelos Alevizos, Kevin Köser, Tom Kwasnitschka, and Jens Greinert. "Understanding Mn-nodule distribution and evaluation of related deep-sea mining impacts using AUV-based hydroacoustic and optical data." Biogeosciences 15, no. 8 (2018): 2525–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-2525-2018.

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Abstract. In this study, ship- and autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV)-based multibeam data from the German ferromanganese-nodule (Mn-nodule) license area in the Clarion–Clipperton Zone (CCZ; eastern Pacific) are linked to ground-truth data from optical imaging. Photographs obtained by an AUV enable semi-quantitative assessments of nodule coverage at a spatial resolution in the range of meters. Together with high-resolution AUV bathymetry, this revealed a correlation of small-scale terrain variations (< 5 m horizontally, < 1 m vertically) with nodule coverage. In the presented data set,
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Lavagnino, Ana Carolina, Marcos Daniel Leite, Tarcila Franco, et al. "Seabed Acoustic Mapping Revealing an Uncharted Habitat of Circular Depressions Along the Southeast Brazilian Outer Shelf." Geosciences 15, no. 1 (2025): 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences15010007.

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Initiatives such as the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development and Seabed 2030 promote seabed mapping worldwide. In Brazil, especially on the Espírito Santo Continental Shelf, high-resolution seabed mapping has revealed an unknown complex seascape. Circular depressions (CDs) were mapped for the first time in the Costa das Algas Marine Protection Area. Herein, we aim to present the CD metrics characteristics and discuss their relationship with morphology and relevance as a habitat based on multibeam bathymetry and ground truthing. A total of 3660 depressions were map
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Pereira, Pedro H. C., Gislaine V. Lima, Julia C. Araujo, et al. "Mesophotic Reefs of the Largest Brazilian Coastal Protected Area: Mapping, Characterization and Biodiversity." Diversity 14, no. 9 (2022): 760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14090760.

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Mesophotic reefs are poorly known worldwide despite their great ecological relevance and management importance for coral reef conservation strategies. To aid in filling this gap, we conducted a pioneering, large-scale survey, covering a total of around 315 miles in length, in the largest Brazilian coastal Marine Protected Area (MPA) Costa dos Corais. From the digital bathymetry model (30 to 50 m depth) generated by a multibeam echo sounder, we selected areas of greater geomorphological diversity for a detailed investigative expedition of mesophotic ecosystems. Various sampling techniques were
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Hoffmann, Jasper J. L., Rune Michaelis, Finn Mielck, Alexander Bartholomä, and Lasse Sander. "Multiannual Seafloor Dynamics around a Subtidal Rocky Reef Habitat in the North Sea." Remote Sensing 14, no. 9 (2022): 2069. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14092069.

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Rocky reefs provide complex structures in the otherwise largely sand-dominated coastal North Sea. Therefore, these reefs are highly important natural habitats for the functioning of coastal ecosystems, as they provide shelter, refuge and nursery grounds for various mobile and sessile species. In the North Sea, the spatial distribution of these habitats has been intensively investigated over recent years. However, these studies generally provide static accounts of the current state of these reef systems, but limited data exist on the temporal variations in sediment dynamics at and around natura
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Trembanis, Arthur, Alimjan Abla, Ken Haulsee, and Carter DuVal. "Benthic Habitat Morphodynamics-Using Remote Sensing to Quantify Storm-Induced Changes in Nearshore Bathymetry and Surface Sediment Texture at Assateague National Seashore." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 7, no. 10 (2019): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse7100371.

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This study utilizes repeated geoacoustic mapping to quantify the morphodynamic response of the nearshore to storm-induced changes. The aim of this study was to quantitatively map the nearshore zone of Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS) to determine what changes in bottom geomorphology and benthic habitats are attributable to storm events including hurricane Sandy and the passage of hurricane Joaquin. Specifically, (1) the entire domain of the National Parks Service offshore area was mapped with side-scan sonar and multibeam bathymetry at a resolution comparable to that of the existing
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Fakiris, Elias, Xenophon Dimas, Nikolaos Georgiou, Dimitrios Christodoulou, Yuri Rzhanov, and George Papatheodorou. "Integrating dual frequency side-scan sonar data and multibeam backscatter, angular response and bathymetry, for benthic habitat mapping in the Laganas Gulf MPA, Zakinthos Isl., Greece." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 141, no. 5 (2017): 3949. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4988964.

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Porskamp, Peter, Mary Young, Alex Rattray, Craig J. Brown, Rozaimi Che Hasan, and Daniel Ierodiaconou. "Integrating Angular Backscatter Response Analysis Derivatives Into a Hierarchical Classification for Habitat Mapping." Frontiers in Remote Sensing 3 (May 31, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frsen.2022.903133.

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Accurate maps of biological communities are essential for monitoring and managing marine protected areas but more information on the most effective methods for developing these maps is needed. In this study, we use Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park in southeast Australia as a case study to determine the best combination of variables and scales for producing accurate habitat maps across the site. Wilsons Promontory has full multibeam echosounder (MBES) coverage coupled with towed video, remotely operated underwater vehicle (ROV) and drop video observations. Our study used an image segment
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Rende, Sante Francesco, Alessandro Bosman, Mento Rossella Di, et al. "Ultra-High-Resolution Mapping of Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile Meadows through Acoustic, Optical Data and Object-based Image Classification." August 24, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse8090647.

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In this study, we present a framework for seagrass habitat mapping in shallow (5–50 m) and very shallow water (0–5 m) by combining acoustic, optical data and Object-based Image classification. The combination of satellite multispectral images-acquired from 2017 to 2019, together with Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photomosaic maps, high-resolution multibeam bathymetry/backscatter and underwater photogrammetry data, provided insights on the short-term characterization and distribution of Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile, 1813 meadows in the Calabrian Tyrrhenian Sea. We used a supervised Object-bas
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Sørensen, Ole Johannes Ringnander, Itai van Rijn, Shai Einbinder, et al. "Bridging the gap in deep seafloor management: Ultra fine‐scale ecological habitat characterization of large seascapes." Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, March 2025. https://doi.org/10.1002/rse2.70002.

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AbstractThe United Nations' sustainable development goal to designate 30% of the oceans as marine protected areas by 2030 requires practical management tools, and in turn ecologically meaningful mapping of the seafloor. Particularly challenging is the mesophotic zone, a critical component of the marine system, a biodiversity hotspot, and a potential refuge. Here, we introduce a novel seafloor habitat management workflow, integrating cm‐scale synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) and multibeam bathymetry surveying with efficient ecotope characterization. In merely 6 h, we mapped ~5 km2 of a complex me
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Menandro, Pedro S., Ana Carolina Lavagnino, Fernanda V. Vieira, Geandré C. Boni, Tarcila Franco, and Alex C. Bastos. "The role of benthic habitat mapping for science and managers: A multi-design approach in the Southeast Brazilian Shelf after a major man-induced disaster." Frontiers in Marine Science 9 (October 31, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1004083.

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Seabed mapping is currently the baseline information for ocean management and conservation, and is an indispensable item within research and Marine Spatial Planning. Here, we use a case study and published data along the southeast Brazilian continental shelf to illustrate the concepts and ideas of potential benthic habitat mapping and the importance of having maps on different scales and the potential for using a multi-design approach. The case analysis presented here uses a regional map and distinct criteria (seabed geodiversity and biodiversity, and potential influence of a tailings plume) t
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Carroll, Michael L. "CAGE16-5 Cruise Report: ROV-based Geological and Biological Investigations of Methane Seeps at Prins Karls Forland, Storfjordrenna Pingos and Bjørnøyrenna Craters." CAGE – Centre for Arctic Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate Report Series 4 (January 24, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/cage.6928.

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The cruise was an activity in of the Centre of Excellence for Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate (CAGE) at UiT – The Arctic University of Norway. The overall aim of the cruise was to utilize the NTNU/AMOS SK30k ROV for seafloor mapping and targeted sample collection at selected CAGE sites, focusing on methane seepage areas west and south of Svalbard. More specific objectives of the cruise were to: Use an ROV-mounted multibeam system to acquire very high resolution (10cm) seabed bathymetry in areas of methane seepsConduct detailed visual seabed surveys for habitat mapping and photomosaicking
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Landero Figueroa, Marcela Montserrat, Miles J. G. Parsons, Benjamin J. Saunders, Ben Radford, and Iain M. Parnum. "Testing the Improvement of Coral Reef Associated Fish Distribution Models Based on Multibeam Bathymetry by Adding Seafloor Backscatter Data." Frontiers in Marine Science 8 (October 11, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.688815.

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Demersal fishes constitute an essential component of the continental shelf ecosystem, and a significant element of fisheries catch around the world. However, collecting distribution and abundance data of demersal fish, necessary for their conservation and management, is usually expensive and logistically complex. The increasing availability of seafloor mapping technologies has led to the opportunity to exploit the strong relationship demersal fish exhibit with seafloor morphology to model their distribution. Multibeam echo-sounder (MBES) systems are a standard method to map seafloor morphology
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Oliveira, Natacha de, Ana Carolina Lavagnino, Gabriela Aleixo Rocha, Rodrigo Leão de Moura, and Alex Cardoso Bastos. "Geomorphological significance of shelf-incised valleys as mesophotic habitats." Frontiers in Remote Sensing 4 (April 13, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frsen.2023.1111825.

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Geomorphology provides the core attributes for outlining marine seascapes, once the structural complexity of the seafloor mediates several oceanographic processes and ecosystem services, and is positively associated with biodiversity. Shelf-incised valleys and other prominent meso-scale structures such as reefs and sinkholes have a great potential for the discrimination of benthic habitat groups. Here, we investigate shelf-incised valleys as a mesophotic habitat, by focusing on their geomorphological control in defining distinct habitats in comparison with the flat surrounding area. The study
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Recouvreur, Audrey, Andrew J. Wheeler, Ruaihri Strachan, Patrick A. Meere, Richard P. Unitt, and Aaron Lim. "Large-scale bedrock outcrop mapping on the NE Atlantic Irish continental margin." Frontiers in Marine Science 10 (January 10, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1258070.

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The Irish continental margin (ICM) encompasses many complex sedimentary basins and diverse geomorphological features displaying bedrock outcrops where a large variety of habitats can be observed. This large area of seabed extends over >400,000 km2 and cannot be mapped manually or in a standardized way. Novel bedrock suitability mapping is applied to the entire ICM to determine potential bedrock outcrop from shallow to deep settings and to improve on the regional near-surface geology of the Irish margin. With the use of ROV video transects covering all the ICM and multibeam echosounder d
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Mbani, Benson, Timm Schoening, Iason-Zois Gazis, Reinhard Koch, and Jens Greinert. "Implementation of an automated workflow for image-based seafloor classification with examples from manganese-nodule covered seabed areas in the Central Pacific Ocean." Scientific Reports 12, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19070-2.

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AbstractMapping and monitoring of seafloor habitats are key tasks for fully understanding ocean ecosystems and resilience, which contributes towards sustainable use of ocean resources. Habitat mapping relies on seafloor classification typically based on acoustic methods, and ground truthing through direct sampling and optical imaging. With the increasing capabilities to record high-resolution underwater images, manual approaches for analyzing these images to create seafloor classifications are no longer feasible. Automated workflows have been proposed as a solution, in which algorithms assign
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