Academic literature on the topic 'Genetic originality'

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Journal articles on the topic "Genetic originality"

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Wisniowska, Magdalena. "Originality and Genesis." Deleuze and Guattari Studies 14, no. 2 (2020): 255–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/dlgs.2020.0401.

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The topic of this paper is the concept of originality as it relates to the concept of genesis developed by Deleuze in his early essay ‘The Idea of Genesis in Kant's Esthetics’. Using the exhibition of Tim Bennett's as a starting point, it brings together two accounts of originality, the first postmodern one represented by Rosalind Krauss's ‘The Originality of the Avant-garde’ and the second genetic kind found in Deleuze's aforementioned essay, to show how originality and genesis might correspond, paying close attention to the transcendental innovations of Kant's aesthetic tradition to which bo
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Komarova, L. V., A. R. Peleeva, N. V. Kostitsyna, A. G. Melnikova, and S. V. Boronnikova. "DNA polymorphism, genetic originality and identification of sterlet populations and replacement broodstock (Acipenser ruthenus)." Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Биология»=Bulletin of Perm University. Biology, no. 1 (2021): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/1994-9952-2021-1-53-60.

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DNA polymorphism has been studied, indicators of genetic diversity and genetic originality have been de-termined for three natural populations and three replacement broodstocks of sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus, Acipenseridae) from the Volga Federal District. In the group of A. ruthenus replacement broodstock, 106 ISSR-PСR markers were identified, and in the group of natural populations, 103 ISSR-PСR markers. The indicators of genetic diversity and the coefficient of genetic originality (CGO) were slightly higher in the group of natural populations. Analysis of genetic structure of natur
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Boronnikova, S., Yu Vasileva, and Ya. Prishnivskaya. "Estimation of genetic originality of natural populations of two species of woody plant on Ural." Bulletin of Science and Practice 4, no. 5 (2018): 46–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1246062.

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To identify the genetic originality of species of woody plant gene pools was conducted the research of 7 populations of trembling poplar or aspen Populus tremula L., Salicaceae and 9 populations of Siberian Larch Larix sibirica Ledeb., Pinaceae; namely of West race on the Ural. To determine the genetic diversity of populations two species of woody plant was used ISSR–method of fingerprinting. In P. tremula were revealed 119 ISSR–PCR markers, in L. sibirica — 121 ISSR–PСR markers. The groups of genetic characteristics at the level of populations were
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Vasilyeva, Yulia, Nikita Chertov, Yulia Nechaeva, et al. "Genetic Structure, Differentiation and Originality of Pinus sylvestris L. Populations in the East of the East European Plain." Forests 12, no. 8 (2021): 999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12080999.

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In order to carry out activities aimed at conservation and rational use of forest resources; it is necessary to study the main forest-forming plant species in detail. Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L., Pinaceae) is mainly found in the boreal forests of Eurasia and is not so often encountered in the east of the East European Plain. The aim of the study was to study the genetic diversity, structure and differentiation of Scots pine populations in the east of the East European Plain. We studied ten populations of P. sylvestris using the Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR)-based DNA polymorphism de
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Nesteruk, L. V., N. N. Makarova, G. R. Svishcheva, and Yu A. Stolpovsky. "Estimation of genetic diversity of Romanov sheep by the coefficient of genetic originality based on ISSR-fingerprinting data." Russian Journal of Genetics 51, no. 7 (2015): 725–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1022795415070091.

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Rosa, Carlos Eurico Galvão, Gustavo Valentim Loch, and Cassius Tadeu Scarpin. "Genetic Algorithm For Parameter Definition in Forest Harvest Optimization." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 19, no. 4 (2025): e011964. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v19n4-072.

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Objective: The study aims to explore the use of genetic algorithms for parameter calibration in mathematical modeling for forest harvest optimization, addressing the need for adjustments due to the initial unavailability of essential parameters. Theoretical Framework: The research is based on similar cases requiring parameter calibration using several techniques, genetic algorithms among that technique, as the basis for adjusting mathematical models in forest settings. Method: Utilizing real data on productivity and plot positioning, a mathematical model was constructed, and genetic algorithms
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Ghai, Roma, Ashu Mittal, Deepali Pandey, et al. "Role of Personalized Medicine in Clinical Practice: An Overview of Current and Future Perspectives." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 17, no. 4 (2024): 2111–33. https://doi.org/10.13005/bpj/3011.

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Drug administration at similar doses in patients can often lead to various clinical responses. It has been hypothesized that genetics primarily accounts for variation in drug efficacy and toxicity in individuals. Personalized medicine has been a breakthrough achieved by the Human Genome Project which contributes to enhancing quality-based patient care. It deals with the customization of medication considering the distinct genetic and proteomic data that underpins the originality of every patient and every instance of therapeutic intervention. Many cases have shown that inter-individual differe
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Mousazadeh Abbassi, Noraddin, Mohammad Ali Aghaei, and Mahdi Moradzadeh Fard. "An integrated system based on fuzzy genetic algorithm and neural networks for stock price forecasting." International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 31, no. 3 (2014): 281–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-06-2012-0085.

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Purpose – The aim of this research is to predict the total stock market index of the Tehran Stock Exchange, using the compound method of fuzzy genetics and neural network, in order for the active participants of the finance market as well as macro decision makers to be able to predict the market trend. Design/methodology/approach – First, the prediction was done by neural network, then the output weight of optimum neural network was taken as standard to repeat this prediction using the genetic algorithm, and then the extracted pattern from the neural network was stated through discernible rule
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L BODNAR. "GENETIC ALGORITHMS IN OPTIMIZATION OF A STRATEGY BRIDGES REPAIR." Bridges and tunnels: Theory, Research, Practice, no. 6 (September 20, 2014): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/bttrp2014/40929.

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Purpose. Scientific research of the model life cycle optimization of the road bridges. Methodology. Theoretical study. Findings. Developed genetic optimization model of the life cycle. Originality. For the first time proposes a new genetic model of optimization in the management of the life cycle of the bridge. Practical value. The model is implemented in AESUM for strategic planning operationof concrete elements of road bridges.
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Sboeva, Yana V. "Assessment of the state of gene pools of Pinus sylvestris L. populations in the east and northeast of the East European Plain." Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Биология»=Bulletin of Perm University. Biology, no. 4 (2023): 375–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/1994-9952-2023-4-375-384.

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A molecular genetic analysis of horologically related populations of Pinus sylvestris L. was carried out. In the east and northeast of the East European Plain using intermicrosatellite analysis of DNA polymor-phism. Data on the genetic diversity of populations were obtained and the state of their gene pools was assessed. The studied populations of Scots pine have a high genetic diversity (P95= 0.938, HЕ= 0.170, ne= 1.540). Of the 144 DNA fragments, only 3 (0.021%) are rare. The analysis of the share of rare alleles showed that the genetic structure is less balanced in the populations of Verkhn
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Genetic originality"

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Antonios, Simona. "Méthodes basées sur la généalogie pour partitionner le gain génétique et le fardeau génétique chez les ovins laitiers." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEP099.

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Cette thèse explore des méthodes basées sur la généalogie pour partitionner le gain génétique et le fardeau génétique (FG) dans les races ovines laitières françaises : Lacaune (LAC), Basco-Béarnaise (BB), Manech Tête Noire (MTN) et Manech Tête Rousse (MTR). Le Chapitre 2 a utilisé une analyse rétrospective pour affiner la partition de la tendance génétique dans les échantillonnages mendéliens par catégorie d'animaux définies par le sexe et par la voie de sélection, ainsi que pour caractériser les contributions génétiques à long terme. Nous avons analysé le gain génétique pour la production lai
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Rush, Anna. "The generic originality of Iurii Tynianov's representation of Pushkin in the novels 'Pushkin' and 'The Gannibals." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1712.

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This thesis is the first extensive study devoted to the generic originality of Iurii Tynianov’s representation of Pushkin in his two historical novels, Pushkin (1935-1943) and the abandoned The Gannibals (1932). Chapter 1 contextualises Tynianov’s contribution to the current debates on the novel’s demise, ‘large’ form and the worthy protagonist. The conditions giving rise to contemporary interest in the genres of biography and the historical novel are delineated and the critical issues surrounding these are examined; Tynianov’s concern to secularise the rigid monolith of an all but sanctified
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Large, David John. "On to Genesis: Malcolm Lowry, Ultramarine and Consequential Modernism." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/11576.

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This thesis explores the composition, revision and prose structure of Malcolm Lowry’s first novel Ultramarine (1933), examining Lowry’s shifting techniques of paraphrase, metaphrase and direct quotation across a variety of drafts and published versions of the novel. Lowry’s early and deliberate assumption of specific—if objectively misleading—personae in early letters to his desired interlocutors portray the fraught process of presenting oneself in a desired light; Ultramarine, I suggest, enacts the same process not just on the prosaic level of its plot, but more crucially for Lowry, as eviden
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Books on the topic "Genetic originality"

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Cox, Floyd R. Epochs of Moses: The original 251 year epochs in Genesis and Exodus : the first logical explanation of how creation, the Flood, the fall of Babel, Abraham's birth, and the exodus were originally dated in antiquity. F.R. Cox, 2002.

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Carr, David M. The Formation of Genesis 1-11. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190062545.001.0001.

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There is general agreement that study of the formation of the Pentateuch is currently in disarray. This book turns to the Genesis Primeval History, Genesis 1–11, to offer models for the formation of Pentateuchal texts that might have traction within this fractious context. Building on two centuries of historical study of Genesis 1–11, this book provides new support for the older theory that the bulk of Genesis 1–11 was created out of a combination of two originally separate source strata: a Priestly source and an earlier non-Priestly source that was used to supplement the Priestly framework. T
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Crome, Peter, and Frank Lally. Frailty: challenges and progress. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199689644.003.0007.

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Key points• Frailty in older people is characterized by deteriorating health and increasing need for support.• Frailty has the features of a ‘geriatric giant’ as originally defined by Isaacs.• The identification of frail older people is important for medical intervention and for strategic planning.• The clinical definition of frailty is still being debated but may include the following aspects:o a distinct phenotypical profileo a frailty index defined by the accumulation of deficitso genetic and biochemical predisposition.• There is no specific treatment for frailty but there are treatments fo
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Burdick, Katherine E., Luz H. Ospina, Stephen J. Haggarty, and Roy H. Perlis. The Neurobiology and Treatment of Bipolar Disorder. Edited by Dennis S. Charney, Eric J. Nestler, Pamela Sklar, and Joseph D. Buxbaum. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190681425.003.0020.

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Bipolar disorder (BPD) is a severe mood disorder that often has psychotic features. Its most severe forms are more common and significantly more likely to cause disability than originally thought. Studies of high-risk children have found them to be at increased risk for a variety of symptoms and neurobiological abnormalities. In contrast to schizophrenia, there is no formal prodromal syndrome that has been identified, and cognitive abnormalities do not precede the onset of the disorder. Abnormal sleep and circadian rhythms are prominent and have led to intriguing biological models. Neurobiolog
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Lim, Timothy H. 7. Literary compositions of the scrolls collections. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198779520.003.0007.

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‘Literary compositions of the scrolls collections’ shows that the literary nature of the scroll collections would suggest that they originally belonged to one or more libraries rather than to archives for storing documents. The term ‘library’ is unsuitable, however, as a descriptor of a collection made up of texts from different sources. The corpus of scrolls comprises a heterogeneous collection of writings: from the sectarian to those belonging to Second Temple Judaism. Certain texts, such as the Genesis Apocryphon that gives more information on Abram and Sarai’s journey through Egypt, provid
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Powell, Craig M. PTEN and Autism With Macrocepaly. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199744312.003.0010.

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Phosphatase and Tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) is a gene encoding an intracellular signaling molecule. PTEN was originally discovered as the gene responsible for a subset of familial hamartoma (tumor) syndromes associated with increased risk for certain cancers (Nelen et al., 1997) and as a gene often mutated in human cancers and tumor cell lines (Li et al., 1997; Steck et al., 1997). More recently, mutations in PTEN have been linked genetically to the clinical phenotype of autism or developmental delay with macrocephaly (Boccone et al., 2006; Butler et al., 2005; Buxbaum et al
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Hicks-Keeton, Jill. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190878993.003.0001.

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The Introduction claims that the ancient romance Joseph and Aseneth moves a minor character in Genesis from obscurity to renown, weaving a new story whose main purpose was to intervene in ancient Jewish debates surrounding gentile access to Israel’s God. Aseneth’s story is a tale of the heroine’s transformation from exclusion to inclusion. It is simultaneously a transformative tale. For Second Temple-period thinkers, the epic of the Jewish people recounted in scriptural texts was a story that invited interpretation, interruption, and even intervention. Joseph and Aseneth participates in a broa
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Gelbart, Matthew. Musical Genre and Romantic Ideology. Oxford University PressNew York, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190646929.001.0001.

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Abstract European Romanticism gave rise to a powerful discourse equating genres to constrictive rules and forms that great art should transcend; and yet without the categories and intertextual references we hold in our minds, “music” would be meaningless noise. This book teases out that paradox, charting the workings and legacies of Romantic artistic values such as originality and anti-commercialism in relation to musical genre. Genre’s persistent power was amplified by music’s inevitably practical social, spatial, and institutional frames. Furthermore, starting in the nineteenth century, all
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Johansen, Bruce, and Adebowale Akande, eds. Nationalism: Past as Prologue. Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52305/aief3847.

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Nationalism: Past as Prologue began as a single volume being compiled by Ad Akande, a scholar from South Africa, who proposed it to me as co-author about two years ago. The original idea was to examine how the damaging roots of nationalism have been corroding political systems around the world, and creating dangerous obstacles for necessary international cooperation. Since I (Bruce E. Johansen) has written profusely about climate change (global warming, a.k.a. infrared forcing), I suggested a concerted effort in that direction. This is a worldwide existential threat that affects every living t
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Book chapters on the topic "Genetic originality"

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Sullivan, Hannah. "1.3.2. Revision." In Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/chlel.xxxv.17sul.

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Understood in its broadest sense, as the amelioration or improvement of an earlier textual state, revision is a universal compositional practice. At the same time, authors’ ideas about revision, their capacity for making changes, and the changes themselves are strongly influenced by both the material circumstances of writing and by broader cultural ideas about originality and the ontology of artworks. In addition, the study of revision informs very different intellectual disciplines and methodologies: creative writing pedagogy; editorial practice; traditional biographical criticism; and geneti
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Sullivan, Hannah. "1.3.2. Revision." In Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/chlel.35.17sul.

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Understood in its broadest sense, as the amelioration or improvement of an earlier textual state, revision is a universal compositional practice. At the same time, authors’ ideas about revision, their capacity for making changes, and the changes themselves are strongly influenced by both the material circumstances of writing and by broader cultural ideas about originality and the ontology of artworks. In addition, the study of revision informs very different intellectual disciplines and methodologies: creative writing pedagogy; editorial practice; traditional biographical criticism; and geneti
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López, Julio G., and Michaël Assous. "Genesis and Originality of Kalecki’s Theory." In Michal Kalecki. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230293953_3.

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Hilfling, Josefine. "4. A Lodger Returns." In Genetic Narratology. Open Book Publishers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0426.04.

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Henrik Pontoppidan’s major novel A Fortunate Man (1898-1905) is told by a heterodiegetic omniscient narrator. A short section of the novel was originally published as the short story "Heart’s Delight" (1885). This short story is in the first edition told by a homodiegetic narrator, but in a revised second edition (1886), it is told by a heterodiegetic narrator. By tracing the epigenetic changes from the two versions of "Heart’s Delight" to A Fortunate Man, this essay argues that the change of voice in "Heart’s Delight" not only made it possible for Pontoppidan to later embed the short story in
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Sommer, Marianne. "Part IV. The Tree, the Map, the Mosaic, and the Network in Genetic Anthropology." In The Diagrammatics of ‘Race’. Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0396.19.

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While the shape of a tree could capture important theoretical and methodological elements of some of the approaches treated in Part II and III, it is harder to account for the diagram’s success in human population genetics, a field that works with very different concepts and theories, such as statistical and genetic populations. However, around 2000, a certain shift in focus took place from the genetic differentiation of populations towards studies of admixture. New theoretical, statistical, and computational approaches could be applied to an unprecedented amount of human genomic data. Global
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Curatolo, Tiziana, Matteo Battiata, and Sabrina Lo Brutto. "Cryptic diversity of the widespread scorched mussel Brachidontes pharaonis-variabilis species complex." In Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.15.

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The phenomenon of bioinvasions, when species spread beyond their native ranges, is widely studied in terms of biological and ecological characteristics of the species involved. However, some cases need taxonomic deepening due to misidentifications which often occur. The Brachidontes pharaonis-variabilis species complex, a mussel group, exemplifies these challenges. Originally from the Indo-Pacific region, the species Brachidontes pharaonis has successfully invaded the Mediterranean Sea. The true boundaries of its Indo-Pacific range are poorly understood, partly due to confusion with a similar
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Albrecht, Eduardo. "The Informatized Body." In Political Automation. Oxford University Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/9780197696989.003.0003.

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Abstract This chapter describes programs that collect data about the physical body, providing biometric, medical, and genetic information. It traces the history of such data collection beginning in late nineteenth-century France, with Bertillonage, before examining the rise of fingerprinting as an identification method. We review how biometric monitoring grew into, and alongside, the eugenics movement, which in turn has ties to modern methods of biodata collection. Contemporary programs surveyed include facial recognition technology (FRT), originally a US military tool now ubiquitous worldwide
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Morelle, Louis. "Speculative Realism." In Speculations 3, translated by Leah Orth. punctum books, 2012. https://doi.org/10.21983/p3.0010.1.11.

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Presented as the first signifi-cant movement in continental philosophy since structuralism, speculative realism (SR) vociferously announces the end of correlationism and anthropocentrism in philosophy in favor of a “speculative turn.” By accommodating things, matter, sci-ence, and the real qua objects as important as (if not more so than) language, thought, the phenomenal, and the social, SR has garnered attention and criticism from all sides these past few years. “Speculative Realism” was originally the title of a conference in 2007 that brought together four lesser-known but promising philos
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Maystrenko, Lyudmila. "THE ORIGINALITY OF THE MYTHOLOGY OF EROS PLATO IN THE POETRY OF VERGILIUS." In Modernization of research area: national prospects and European practices. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-221-0-26.

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Eros is one of the main themes of world literature. The theory of love, dialectically expounded by Plato in The Banquet, had a great influence on all European cultures, especially on morality, fiction, and fine arts. The experience of world literature confirms Plato’s theory, including the poetry of Virgil, his works «Bucolic», «Georgica» and «Aeneid». The purpose of the paper is to identify the characteristic features of the mythology of Eros in the works of Virgil, to clarify the nature of the eternal relevance of Plato’s philosophical discovery of earthly love and heavenly love, his vitalit
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Mulhall, Stephen. "Concluding Dogmatic Postscript." In Inheritance and Originality. Oxford University PressOxford, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199243907.003.0005.

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Abstract 1. I noted earlier that, in both the Philosophical Fragments and its Postscript, Johannes Climacus emphasizes that the pivotal difference between belief in God and belief in the Christian God (between religiousness A and religiousness B) is the conviction that human beings exist in the condition of original sin. He is, however, unforthcoming about the detailed content of, and the justification for, this seemingly paradoxical conviction (which, as its alternative title of ‘hereditary sin’ underlines, apparently conceives of guilt as a biological inheritance beyond any exercise of indiv
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Conference papers on the topic "Genetic originality"

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Foss, Martin, Egil Gulbrandsen, and Johan Sjöblom. "Interaction of Carbon Dioxide Corrosion Inhibitors with Corrosion Products Deposit." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08343.

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Abstract The efficiency of corrosion inhibitors may be reduced in the presence of corrosion product films. In the present paper the relation between surface wettability, corrosion rate and inhibitor performance was investigated on carbon steel specimens with partly protective ferrous carbonate (FeCO3) films in brine/oil mixtures. Two inhibitor base chemicals and a generic model compound were tested. The corrosion and inhibition tests were performed at 60 °C in 3% NaCl brine under 1 bar CO2. Wettability was studied by contact angle measurements on steel coupons with iron carbonate films. In abs
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Boumaza, Amine. "Promoting Originality in Online Swarm Robotics." In GECCO '23 Companion: Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation. ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3583133.3590563.

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Di´az-Cuevas, Germa´n L., and Roger F. Ngwompo. "Bond Graph Binary Encoding Method for Genetic Algorithms Applications." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-41888.

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A binary encoding method for bond graphs that can be used for genetic algorithms (GAs) applications is presented. The originality of the proposed coding is that it encompasses causal information. This ensures that causal analysis is taken into account in assessing the fitness of topologies generated in GA operations and the suitability of design candidates to meet performance specifications can be tested directly from the binary code as the model equations can be derived from it. The code is suitable for GAs applications on bond graphs (BG) for topology and parameter optimisation in automated
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Demeulenaere, Alain, Jean-Charles Bonaccorsi, David Gutzwiller, Leon Hu, and Harold Sun. "Multi-Disciplinary Multi-Point Optimization of a Turbocharger Compressor Wheel." In ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2015-43631.

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The paper describes the application of an optimization method to the redesign of a turbocharger compressor wheel. The starting design presents quite high performance. Previous attempts to improve this design have shown it difficult to increase aerodynamic performance without compromising mechanical stress levels. The optimization methodology relies on the combination of a genetic algorithm, a neural network, a database, and user generated objective functions. The originality of the paper is that the optimization is not only coupled to a CFD solver, but also to a CSM solver, so that mechanical
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Dryomova, G. N. "Algorithms for searching and identifying components of originally binary stars, tidal destroyed by SMBH." In 51-st All-Russian with international participation student scientific conference "Physics of Space". Ural University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/b978-5-7996-3848-1.02.

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The genetic relationship of hypervelocity (HVS) and central (S) stars in the vicinity of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) is considered. Being at distances of the order of the Galaxy radius, in the past they could have been a binary star that experienced the tidal impact of the SMBH. It is proposed to test a two-stage algorithm for searching for genetically related in past HVS-S-pairs using catalogs [1, 2]: 1) reconstruction by the method of reverse integration of “returned” trajectory of the HVS; 2) Analysis of the coplanarity of the orbits of HVS, “returned” in SMBH-neighborhood, and the obs
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Rubert, Diego P., Jens Stoye, and Fábio H. V. Martinez. "Distance and Similarity Measures in Comparative Genomics." In Concurso de Teses e Dissertações da SBC. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/ctd.2020.11361.

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Research in comparative genomics supports the investigation of important questions in molecular biology, genetics and biomedicine. A central question in this field is the elucidation of similarities and differences between genomes by means of different measures. This summary, submitted to CTD 2020, briefly describes the main contributions, originality and impact possibilities of the thesis entitled "Distance and Similarity Measures in Comparative Genomics", by Diego P. Rubert.
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Sadr, Mohammad Homayoun, and Hadi Ghashochi Bargh. "Fundamental Frequency Optimization of Angle-Ply Laminated Plates Using Elitist-Genetic Algorithm and Finite Strip Method." In ASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2010-24007.

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In the present paper, fundamental frequency optimization of symmetrically angle-ply laminated composite plates is studied using the combination of Elitist-Genetic algorithm (EGA) and finite strip method (FSM). The design variables are the number of layers, the fiber orientation angles, edge conditions and plate length/width ratios. The classical laminated plate theory (CLPT) is used to calculate the natural frequencies of laminated rectangular plates. To improve the speed of the optimization process, the elitist strategy is used in the Genetic algorithm. In the E-GA, the fittest individuals in
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RUSU, Mihaela. "Technical and Semantic Aspects in Viorel Munteanu’s Symphony No. 2." In The International Conference of Doctoral Schools “George Enescu” National University of Arts Iaşi, Romania. Artes Publishing House UNAGE Iasi, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35218/icds-2023-0009.

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Symphony No. 2, a recent creation of composer Viorel Munteanu (first performance in 2021), is a fascinating, modern and provocative work. It is part of the “Shadows and Genesis” cycle, accumulating the effort of over thirty years of experience: “My shadows and genesis are quasi-permanent sources of inspiration; they are themes always born and reborn from my own evolution”1 . Symphony No. 2 stands out through the massiveness of its structure, the originality of the orchestration and its character deeply anchored in Romanian folklore motifs. The sources of inspiration, “shadows and genesis”, can
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Im, Seyoung, and Yongwoo Lee. "Two-State Conservation Integrals and Stress Singularities in Generic Wedges." In ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1999-0624.

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Abstract The eigenvalues of Williams’ series expansion for generalized wedge problems, which include cracks, re-entrant corners, free edges, and cracks meeting with material interface, etc. are examined from the viewpoint of conservation laws like J-integral and M-integral. By use of the so-called two-state conservation laws or interaction energy, originally proposed by Eshelby and later treated by Chen and Shield, discussed is that the complementary pairs of eigenvalues exist in the J-integral sense and/or in the M-integral sense when these integrals are conserved. Similar results are shown t
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Chen, Chang-New. "Extended GDQ and Related Discrete Element Analysis Methods for Transient Analyses of Continuum Mechanics Problems." In ASME 2002 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2002-1286.

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The extended GDQ proposed by the author is used to develop solution algorithms for solving the discrete transient equation system of continuum mechanics problems. It is a direct integration approach. Two integration methods are developed. They are time-element by time-element method and stages by stages method. These two time integration algorithms can be used to solve generic discrete transient equation system of an originally discrete system or a discrete system resulting from the discretization of a transient system of continuum mechanics problems by using a certain discretization technique
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Reports on the topic "Genetic originality"

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Paterson, Neil, Gordon Simpson, Sarah Sarah McKim, et al. Genetics Garden Information Boards. University of Dundee, 2025. https://doi.org/10.20933/100001408.

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Information board files created for the University of Dundee Botanic Garden’s Garden of Evolution and the Genetics Garden which forms part of that garden. Four boards were originally written and designed for the opening of the Genetics Garden in 2013. This content was updated and redesigned in 2025. A new board was also created to provide information on barley, a key research focus for the University and the James Hutton Institute. The new boards were installed for the annual Plant Power event which took place in May 2025. The boards cover: - The Garden of Evolution - The Genetics Garden - Pla
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Tippery, Nicholas, Nathan Harms, Matthew Purcell, et al. Assessing the genetic diversity of Nymphoides peltata in the native and adventive range using microsatellite markers. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48222.

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Nymphoides peltata (yellow floatingheart), native to Eurasia, is an invasive plant in the USA, where it grows in relatively isolated but widespread populations. The species is capable of sexual reproduction by seed and asexual reproduction through fragmentation. Although N. peltata is recognized as a noxious weed, little is known about its geographic region of origin or its dispersal mechanisms and relative amount of genetic variation in its adventive range. We conducted a genetic analysis of N. peltata by studying 68 localities across the native range and 47 localities in the adventive range,
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Zhang, Hongbin, Shahal Abbo, Weidong Chen, Amir Sherman, Dani Shtienberg, and Frederick Muehlbauer. Integrative Physical and Genetic Mapping of the Chickpea Genome for Fine Mapping and Analysis of Agronomic Traits. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7592122.bard.

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Chickpea is the third most important pulse crop in the world and ranks first in the Middle East; however, it has been subjected to only limited research in modern genomics. In the first period of this project (US-3034-98R) we constructed two large-insert BAC and BIBAC libraries, developed 325 SSR markers and mapped QTLs controlling ascochyta blight resistance (ABR) and days to first flower (DTF). Nevertheless, the utilities of these tools and results in gene discovery and marker-assisted breeding are limited due to the absence of an essential platform. The goals of this period of the project w
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Gera, Abed, Abed Watad, P. Ueng, et al. Genetic Transformation of Flowering Bulb Crops for Virus Resistance. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7575293.bard.

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Objectives. The major aim of the proposed research was to establish an efficient and reproducible genetic transformation system for Easter lily and gladiolus using either biolistics or Agrobacterium. Transgenic plants containing pathogen-derived genes for virus resistance were to be developed and then tested for virus resistance. The proposal was originally aimed at studying cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) resistance in plants, but studies later included bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV). Monoclonal antibodies were to be tested to determine their effectiveness in interning with virus infection and v
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Kistler, Harold Corby, and Talma Katan. Identification of DNA Unique to the Tomato Fusarium Wilt and Crown Rot Pathogens. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7571359.bard.

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Wilt and crown rot are two important diseases of tomato caused by different strains ("formae speciales") of the fungus, Fusarium oxysporum. While both pathogens are members of the same fungal species, each differs genetically and resistance to the diseases is controlled by different genes in the plant. Additionally, the formae speciales differ in their ecology (e.g. optimal temperature of disease development) and epidemiology. Nevertheless, the distinction between these diseases based on symptoms alone may be unclear due to overlapping symptomatology. We have found in our research that the amb
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Fridman, Eyal, Jianming Yu, and Rivka Elbaum. Combining diversity within Sorghum bicolor for genomic and fine mapping of intra-allelic interactions underlying heterosis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597925.bard.

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Heterosis, the enigmatic phenomenon in which whole genome heterozygous hybrids demonstrate superior fitness compared to their homozygous parents, is the main cornerstone of modern crop plant breeding. One explanation for this non-additive inheritance of hybrids is interaction of alleles within the same locus. This proposal aims at screening, identifying and investigating heterosis trait loci (HTL) for different yield traits by implementing a novel integrated mapping approach in Sorghum bicolor as a model for other crop plants. Originally, the general goal of this research was to perform a gene
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Aharoni, Asaph, Zhangjun Fei, Efraim Lewinsohn, Arthur Schaffer, and Yaakov Tadmor. System Approach to Understanding the Metabolic Diversity in Melon. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7593400.bard.

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Fruit quality is determined by numerous genetic factors that affect taste, aroma, ‎color, texture, nutritional value and shelf life. To unravel the genetic components ‎involved in the metabolic pathways behind these traits, the major goal of the project was to identify novel genes that are involved in, or that regulate, these pathways using correlation analysis between genotype, metabolite and gene expression data. The original and specific research objectives were: (1) Collection of replicated fruit from a population of 96 RI lines derived from parents distinguished by great diversity in frui
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Zhao, Zepeng, Fengyuan Zhang, and Yijin Li. The Relationship Between Il-1 RN intron 2 (VNTR) rs2234663 Gene Polymorphism and The Progression of Periodontitis: A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.3.0100.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies is to find out the association of IL-1 RN intron 2 (VNTR) rs2234663 Gene Polymorphism and the occurrence and progression of periodontitis(including chronic periodontitis, aggressive periodontitis and early-onset periodontitis). Condition being studied: Periodontitis is one of the most common ailments affecting the teeth, leading to the destruction of the supporting and surrounding tooth structure. Periodontitis is originally a disease originating from the gingival tissue which if left untre
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Chamovitz, Daniel, and Albrecht Von Arnim. Translational regulation and light signal transduction in plants: the link between eIF3 and the COP9 signalosome. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7696515.bard.

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The COP9 signalosome (CSN) is an eight-subunit protein complex that is highly conserved among eukaryotes. Genetic analysis of the signalosome in the plant model species Arabidopsis thaliana has shown that the signalosome is a repressor of light dependent seedling development as mutant Arabidopsis seedlings that lack this complex develop in complete darkness as if exposed to light. These mutant plants die following the seedling stage, even when exposed to light, indicating that the COP9 signalosome also has a central role in the regulation of normal photomorphogenic development. The biochemical
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Barg, Rivka, Kendal D. Hirschi, Avner Silber, Gozal Ben-Hayyim, Yechiam Salts, and Marla Binzel. Combining Elevated Levels of Membrane Fatty Acid Desaturation and Vacuolar H+ -pyrophosphatase Activity for Improved Drought Tolerance. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7613877.bard.

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Background to the topic: In previous works we have shown that Arabidopsis and tomato over-expressing H+-pyrophosphatase show increased tolerance to drought imposed by withholding irrigation of young plants in pots (Park et al. 2005). In addition, young tobacco plants over-expressing fatty acid desaturase 3 (OEX-FAD3) also showed increasing tolerance to drought stress (Zhang et al 2005), and similarly OEX-FAD3 young tomato plants (unpublished data from ARO), hence raising the possibility that pyramiding the two could further improve drought tolerance in tomato. Based on these findings the speci
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