Academic literature on the topic 'Gender similarities'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gender similarities"

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Hyde, Janet Shibley. "The gender similarities hypothesis." American Psychologist 60, no. 6 (September 2005): 581–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.60.6.581.

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Hyde, Janet Shibley. "Gender similarities still rule." American Psychologist 61, no. 6 (2006): 641–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.61.6.641b.

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Zilberman, Monica, Hermano Tavares, and Nady El-Guebaly. "Gender Similarities and Differences." Journal of Addictive Diseases 22, no. 4 (January 12, 2004): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j069v22n04_06.

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Hyde, Janet Shibley. "Gender Similarities and Differences." Annual Review of Psychology 65, no. 1 (January 3, 2014): 373–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115057.

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Kim, Soon-Geun, and Ki-Soon Han. "Gender Similarities Hypothesis: Does It Apply to the Scientifically Gifted?" Journal of Gifted/Talented Education 29, no. 2 (June 30, 2019): 123–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.9722/jgte.2019.29.2.123.

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Khosla, S., L. J. Melton, and B. L. Riggs. "Osteoporosis: gender differences and similarities." Lupus 8, no. 5 (June 1999): 393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096120339900800513.

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Hyde, J. S., S. M. Lindberg, M. C. Linn, A. B. Ellis, and C. C. Williams. "Gender Similarities Characterize Math Performance." Science 321, no. 5888 (July 25, 2008): 494–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1160364.

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张, 璇. "Online Sexual Activity: Gender Differences and Gender Similarities." Advances in Psychology 09, no. 02 (2019): 264–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ap.2019.92034.

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Cannon, Bradley. "Gender Similarities With Janet Hyde, PhD." Eye on Psi Chi Magazine 18, no. 3 (2014): 24–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24839/1092-0803.eye18.3.24.

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Ezell, Mark. "Gender Similarities of Social Work Managers." Administration in Social Work 17, no. 3 (November 3, 1993): 39–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j147v17n03_03.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gender similarities"

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Glassford, Maureen Patricia. "Gender similarities and differences in managing conflicts." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq64768.pdf.

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Aminudin, Norsiah. "Attitudes towards employee involvement : gender differences and similarities." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2007. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21667.

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Employee involvement (EI) has been the focus of considerable research on the management of people in organizations, particularly on whether EI results in improved employee attitudes and behaviours, and in turn company performance. Although EI trends have continued to interest academics and practitioners and are well documented in literature, the literature is relatively silent on studying EI schemes in relation to gender. This thesis intends to reconcile this gap by examining differences between the attitudes of men and women towards EI programmes. A second feature of this research is its focus on a non-western context. This is important both in examining the issue of gender in attitudes towards EI, and expanding the cross-cultural validity of mainly western-oriented research in the broader area of employee participation. Given the above issues and the limited empirical evidence in the context of non-western cultures, the current study sought to explore the attitudes towards EI in a Malaysian context. Quality Circles (QC) and Employee Share Ownership Schemes (ESOS) were the focus of the current study of EI. The general aim was to understand the relationship between EI and employees' organizational commitment and the effects of gender, degree of participation, and management support within a Malaysian context. Both quantitative and qualitative research approaches were used in a mixed methods study. In the first stage,a survey questionnaire gathered data on employee attitudes from 217 respondents in three Malaysian public utility companies. This data was used to test a series of hypotheses regarding the relationships between attitudes to the EI programmes and organizational commitment, as well as the effects of gender, participation in programmes, and supervisory support. A second qualitative stage used semi structured interviews with management and focus groups with employees to explore further the gender dimension and identify both differences and similarities in the treatment of women at work and their experiences with EI. The research found that there were no significant differences in the attitudes of men and women towards EI schemes; nor were there any gender differences in wider work related attitudes including organizational commitment, job satisfaction and attitudes towards management. Men, however, were still more negative in their general attitudes about women and work. The qualitative phase suggested that Malaysian organizations need a more democratic culture and better support from superiors in order to make EI schemes successful. It was also found that the practices of Malaysian organizations mirrored the issues of stereotyping and lack of opportunities available to women as compared to those of men, which are found in western literature. Overall, the findings of the study served to enrich the EI literature, particularly with respect to the treatment of women, and offered valuable guidelines for non-western organizations seeking to improve the implementation of EI schemes.
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Fawver, Marcia D. "Gender Similarities and Differences in Experiences of Public School Administrators." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2438.

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The purpose of study was to examine similarities and differences in experiences between male and female high school principals and district administrators in addition to similarities and differences in leadership style and skills. This was an in-depth study with participants working in the same district and matched with descriptors such as age, similar position, and time served. Therefore the statement of the problem for the present study is what similarities and differences in experiences exist between male and female high school principals and district administrators in addition to similarities and differences in leadership style and skills. Two male high school principals, one female high school principal, and one female district supervisor participated. Only top-level administrative positions were considered. The participants were interviewed and asked to take a survey on their leadership skills and their leadership style. All of the participants had experience as high school teachers with varying levels of teaching experience. There was a fairly small range of assistant principal experience. The participants reported having people who had been an influence in their decision to become administrators and someone who had mentored them. Barriers did not seem present in obtaining positions for either the male or female participants. Barriers that were listed involved issues that arose in their job such as implementing multiple new programs.
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Young, Bryan K. "Gender Differences and Similarities in Perceptions and Experiences of Secondary Public School Safety." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2344.

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This study is a description of male and female secondary students' experiences of safety in public schools. Gender differences in reported victimization and perceptions of school safety have been noted. The National Center for Educational Statistics ([NCES], 2006) reported that boys were the victims of violent acts in the schools more often than girls. Many studies have reported different results relating to how safe students perceive their schools to be (Addington et al., 2002; Office of Educational Research and Improvement, 1997). This study considered gender differences and similarities in students' perceptions of school safety. The study utilized a qualitative research approach to describe students' experiences. Focus groups composed of secondary public school students discussed their perceptions and experiences of school safety. The focus groups were divided into three categories: mixed genders, all male, and all female. The data were analyzed by gender to provide descriptions of what might contribute to students' perceptions, experiences, and feelings in school. Students reported feelings of safety and danger in the schools from the following sources: peers, teachers and staff, and environmental context. Within these three categories the following themes were identified: (a) peers included friends, groups, and weapons; (b) teachers and staff included supervision and student-teacher relationships; and (c) environmental context included hallways and cameras/officers. Gender differences were noted in students' comments describing their experiences related to safety in the schools. Boys reported looking toward teachers and peers for protection from physical harm. Girls reported using relationships with friends and school faculty members as a source of emotional security and comfort. Similarities across gender were noted in students' perceptions regarding the need for extra security measures and the need for more trusting relationships with teachers and peers. Based on students' comments and considering gender differences, the effectiveness of school safety measures may be increased if administration considered the needs of each gender.
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Hilbers, Susan M. "Gender differences and similarities in moral orientations, a narrative approach to moral socialization within the family." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq30249.pdf.

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Martinengo, Giuseppe. "Gender Differences and Similarities in the Work-family Interface: The Importance of Considering Family Life Stages." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2123.pdf.

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Thellman, Saga. "Does Gender Influence the Way People Provide and Receive Politeness? : A Research Study on the Differences or Similarities Between Gender and Linguistic Politeness." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-36471.

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This essay examines the relation between gender and adherence to Brown and Levinson's Politeness Principle. Women and men tend to use language for different purposes and for the purpose of achieving various goals. In order to examine this relation, a research study was conducted. Two women and three men were observed discussing subjects given by an interviewer. The collected interview data gathered from the conversation was analyzed and related to the Politeness Principle. Aspects from sociolinguistics, such as theories from gender and language studies, and the Cooperative Principle as proposed by H P Grice, were also considered and formed part of the analysis. The results indicate that there is a small difference between women’s versus men’s adherence to the Politeness Principle. More specifically, women tend to use more aspects of linguistic politeness. However, as the sample group of the research study consisted of only five participants, the limits of the study in terms of the generalizability of the results are recognized and suggestions have been made for further research.
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McDaniel, Anne E. "Gender gaps in educational and occupational expectations across thirty industrialized countries: a study of similarities and differences." The Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1399900472.

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Nilsson, Maria. "Differences and similarities in work absence behavior : - empirical evidence from micro data." Doctoral thesis, Växjö universitet, Ekonomihögskolan, EHV, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-626.

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This thesis consists of three self-contained essays about absenteeism. Essay I analyzes if the design of the insurance system affects work absence, i.e. the classic insurance problem of moral hazard. Several reforms of the sickness insurance system were implemented during the period 1991-1996. Using Negative binomial models with fixed effects, the analysis show that both workers and employers changed their behavior due to the reforms. We also find that the extent of moral hazard varies depending on work contract structures. The reforms reducing the compensation levels decreased workers’ absence, both the number of absent days and the number of absence spells. The reform in 1992, introducing sick pay paid by the employers, also decreased absence levels, which probably can be explained by changes in personnel policy such as increased use of monitoring and screening of workers. Essay II examines the background to gender differences in work absence. Women are found, as in many earlier studies, to have higher absence levels than men. Our analysis, using finite mixture models, reveals that there are a group of women, comprised of about 41% of the women in our sample, that have a high average demand of absence. Among men, the high demand group is smaller consisting of about 36% of the male sample. The absence behavior differs as much between groups within gender as it does between men and women. The access to panel data covering the period 1971-1991 enables an analysis of the increased gender gap over time. Our analysis shows that the increased gender gap can be attributed to changes in behavior rather than in observable characteristics. Essay III analyzes the difference in work absence between natives and immigrants. Immigrants are found to have higher absence than natives when measured as the number of absent days. For the number of absence spells, the pattern for immigrants and natives is about the same. The analysis, using panel data and count data models, show that natives and immigrants have different characteristics concerning family situation, work conditions and health. We also find that natives and immigrants respond differently to these characteristics. We find, for example, that the absence of natives and immigrants are differently related to both economic incentives and work environment. Finally, our analysis shows that differences in work conditions and work environment only can explain a minor part of the ethnic differences in absence during the 1980’s.
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Jacobi, Darlene Marion. "Gender and grade similarities and differences in elementary school students in language referring to computers and computer programmes." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28243.

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A four month qualitative study was conducted to investigate gender and grade similarities and differences in language; spoken, written and other symbols (art), referring to computers and computer programmes, among elementary school students. The subjects were a heterogeneous intact grade one class of twenty-five students and a heterogeneous intact grade six/seven class of twenty-one students from a small, lower socio-economic school in a large urban centre in British Columbia. Data was gathered over a period of four months through individual and group interviews and, from student responses to broad general questions, in the form of art, journal entries and creative writing. The study took place in the classrooms and in the computer laboratory which consisted of fifteen Commodore 64 computers and three printers. Programmes used were LOGO, KIDWRITER and two district developed programmes, EDITOR (word processing) and MUSIC SHOP. From the analysis of the data clear categories emerged. Findings suggest that: (1) students viewed the world of technology as largely a male domain/ (2) students did not view the use of computers as extraordinary but as a normal part of the everyday school experience/ (3) girls were dissatisfied with the limitations of the programmes, desiring those which featured the Arts and stressed creativity/ (4) Grade Six/Seven boys desired programmes with highly competitive, video-game formats in Mathematics and Spelling/ (5) boys realized the potential of the computer to be used to perform aggressive/violent acts/ (6) Grade One girls desired a computer laboratory environment resembling a spring garden/ (7) Grade Six/Seven girls believed they would be doing word processing as a part of their future jobs/ (8) Grade Six/Seven boys viewed word processing as a tool which would enable them to perform their "real" careers more effectively/and (9) Grade One students preferred typing stories on the computer to printing them by hand.
Education, Faculty of
Curriculum and Pedagogy (EDCP), Department of
Graduate
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Books on the topic "Gender similarities"

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Khrō̜pkhrūa, Thailand Samnakngān Kitčhakān Sattrī læ Sathāban. Gender development: Similarities and differences. Bangkok: Office of Women's Affairs and Family Development, 2008.

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Feminist visions of gender similarities and differences. Binghamton, N.Y: Haworth Press, 1995.

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Knight, Victoria Anne. To identify the attitudes and opinions men and women have towards the advertisments in men and women's lifestyle magazines and to establish the advertisments similarities and differences perceived by either gender. Oxford: Oxford Brookes University, 2004.

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1928-, Worell Judith, ed. Encyclopedia of women and gender: Sex similarities and differences and the impact of society on gender. San Diego, Calif: Academic Press, 2001.

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Leaper, Campbell. Gender Development During Childhood. Edited by Philip David Zelazo. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199958474.013.0014.

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This chapter reviews contemporary research on children’s gender development. Theories addressing cultural and social-structural, cognitive and motivational, and biological influences are summarized. These theoretical frameworks are used to interpret gender-related variations in the following areas: temperament, gender schemas, self-concepts, sexist attitudes, gender segregation and peer group relations, play, sports, academic achievement, communication style, direct and indirect aggression, sexual harassment, and friendship intimacy. Gender similarities and within-gender variability are emphasized.
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Worell, Judith. Encyclopedia of Women and Gender: Sex Similarities and Differences and the Impact of Society on Gender, Two-Volume Set. Academic Press, 2001.

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Worell, Judith. Encyclopedia of Women and Gender: Sex Similarities and Differences and the Impact of Society on Gender, Two-Volume Set. Academic Press, 2001.

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Takacs, Alexea, Sonia Madrid, and Marc N. Potenza. Gender and Impulse Control Disorders. Edited by Jon E. Grant and Marc N. Potenza. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195389715.013.0136.

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Although women and men (and girls and boys) share similarities, they also exhibit differences that may contribute to the etiology and development of impulse control disorders. Such differences may hold significant implications for the generation of optimal prevention and treatment strategies. In this chapter, we review data on gender-related differences in impulse control disorders, considering epidemiological, clinical, biological, and therapeutic perspectives. Implications for improving prevention and treatment interventions are discussed.
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Kluchin, Rebecca. Gender, the Body, and Disability. Edited by Ellen Hartigan-O'Connor and Lisa G. Materson. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190222628.013.36.

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This chapter brings together the histories of American beauty culture and disability to identify overlaps between the fields and encourage women’s and gender historians to engage disability studies in their scholarship. “Unruly bodies,” bodies that fall outside the norm because of race, ethnicity, or disability, became the object of social and cultural derision and labeled ugly, abnormal and disabled. The techniques women, surgeons, fashion designers, and beauty culturists used to manage, fix and discipline these “unruly bodies” through cosmetics, diet, exercise, surgery, and rehabilitation contain striking similarities, which this chapter explores in historical context. Although experts projected beauty ideals and medical standards onto women’s bodies, American women embraced body modifications on their own terms and imbued them with their own meanings.
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J, Canary Daniel, and Dindia Kathryn, eds. Sex differences and similarities in communication: Critical essays and empirical investigations of sex and gender in interaction. Mahwah, N.J: Erlbaum, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gender similarities"

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Ellyson, Steve L., John F. Dovidio, and Clifford E. Brown. "The Look of Power: Gender Differences and Similarities in Visual Dominance Behavior." In Gender, Interaction, and Inequality, 50–80. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2199-7_3.

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Petrinovich, L. "What, How, and Why of Gender Differences from an Evolutionary Perspective." In The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behavior, 241–53. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1709-8_14.

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Benbow, C. P., and D. Lubinski. "Consequences of Gender Differences in Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Some Biological Linkages." In The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behavior, 87–109. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1709-8_6.

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Kail, M. "Are Sex or Gender Relevant Categories to Language Performance ? A Critical Review." In The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behavior, 151–74. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1709-8_9.

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Blee, Kathleen. "Similarities/Differences in Gender and Far-Right Politics in Europe and the USA." In Gender and Far Right Politics in Europe, 191–204. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43533-6_13.

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Danowitz, Mary Ann, and Regine Bendl. "Gender Mainstreaming, Diversity Management and Inclusive Excellence: From Similarities and Differences to New Possibilities." In GenderChange in Academia, 351–62. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92501-1_27.

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Malinga, Mandisa, and Kopano Ratele. "Fatherhood Among Marginalised Work-Seeking Men in South Africa." In Engaged Fatherhood for Men, Families and Gender Equality, 265–78. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75645-1_15.

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AbstractSeveral factors have been shown to shape the ways in which men parent/engage with their children and families. Socio-economic status, culture, history, political background, and access to paid employment are among these factors. In this chapter we focus on the ways in which precarious employment shapes the parenting practices of marginalized men in South Africa. These are men who seek work on the side of the road, often referred to as ‘day labourers’. We report on data collected through semi-structured interviews with 46 men who identified as fathers. The data was analysed using the grounded theory method of constant comparison which involved two phases of coding (initial- and focused coding). Following the coding process, the data was compared for similarities, differences, and contradictions. Lastly, the analysis involved the thematic organization of codes which resulted several main themes. The first theme explored in this chapter draws on the integration of parenting roles, where men not only focus on financial provision, but also highlight the significance of being physically present and showing their children love. The second theme we explored highlights the significance of traditional practices – amasiko – as practices of gatekeeping that hinder the involvement of men with their biological children.
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Huang, Lihong, and Saiki Lucy Cheah. "The Young Environmental Citizens in Nordic Countries: Their Concerns, Values, Engagement, and Intended Future Actions." In IEA Research for Education, 123–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66788-7_6.

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AbstractThis chapter presents an analysis of students’ concerns, values, engagement, and intended future participation on environmental issues in relation to their home socioeconomic background, gender, and migrant status. Analyzing IEA International Civic and Citizenship Education Study (ICCS) 2016 data of Nordic countries, we first present descriptions of student responses to all questions related to environmental issues and compare Nordic results with European and international averages. Then, we construct a composite score of student environmental citizenship for investigating its relationship with student background factors such as gender, migrant status, and home socioeconomic status through comparing means between student groups with different background characteristics. Lastly, we apply factorial ANOVA analysis method to examine the effect sizes of student background factors and the interactions between them on youth environmental citizenship in the four countries. The results show that there are both similarities and small variations in elements of student environmental citizenship among the Nordic countries and in comparison with their European and international peers. Nordic students stand out as the concerned environmental citizens while they are somehow lower than their European and international peers in engagement, values, and intended participation of environmental citizenship. We find that student environmental citizenship is socially divided in all Nordic countries as it differs significantly between students from different socioeconomic strata and genders. Although not all differences of student environmental citizenship by migrant status are statistically significant among the Nordic countries, we find some significant influence of migrant status interaction with socioeconomic statuses and genders.
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Jansson, Maria, and Louise Wallenberg. "Experiencing Male Dominance in Swedish Film Production." In Women in the International Film Industry, 163–78. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39070-9_10.

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Abstract Sweden has been hailed for its recent success in increasing the number of female directors, scriptwriters and producers. Published reports, panel discussions and a vast number of press conferences on the pressing matter of gender equality within the industry together with a 5050 quota have all put the Swedish film industry—and its CEO Anna Serner—on the map. However, the last couple of years has disclosed several scandals regarding sexism and discrimination in the Swedish film industry—just as in other national film industries. This paper sets out to discuss how female film workers (e.g., directors, actors and producers) understand and negotiate their experiences of male dominance within their work context. Based on a series of interviews with women working in Swedish film from the early 1960s until today, we analyze similarities and differences in experiences as well as how these experiences are explained by the interviewees. Their stories are analyzed by using feminist institutional theory to understand how policy, funding schemes and other institutional aspects are intertwined with their experiences. The paper sets out to analyze three themes: (1) comments and suggestions during production and post-production regarding female protagonists; (2) experience of gender trouble in the process of fundraising; and (3) strategies used by the interviewed filmmakers to produce a more women-friendly environment during productions.
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Roquebert, Marie-France, and Jacqueline Nicot. "Similarities between the Genera Stilbothamnium and Aspergillus." In Advances in Penicillium and Aspergillus Systematics, 221–29. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1856-0_20.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gender similarities"

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Gu, Lihong. "Language and Gender: Differences and Similarities." In 2013 International Conference on Advances in Social Science, Humanities, and Management. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/asshm-13.2013.46.

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"Gender Similarities and Differences in Entrepreneurship Motivations among Youths Gender Similarities and Differences in Entrepreneurship Motivations among Youths." In 8th Annual International Conference on Business & Economics (CBE). Global Science and Technology Forum, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-1970_bizstrategy18.109.

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Zhao, Zifan. "Analysis of the Similarities and Differences Between Gender Stereotype and Gender Role in China." In 2020 3rd International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201214.462.

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Lapina, Evgeniia. "Women in love against the underworld: “Female savior” scenario in English, Russian and Turkish folklore narratives." In Eighth Brno Conference on Linguistics Studies in English. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9767-2020-7.

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The main idea of this work was to study gender representations in the English “Ballad of Tam Lin”, the Russian fairy tale “Finist the Bright Falcon” and the Turkish tale “Patience-Stone” through the analysis of language units with implicit gender semantics. These folklore narratives have important similarities featuring the female protagonist as the main plot driver and possessor of cultural wisdom. They follow the “female savior” scenario, depicting women as decisive and challenging the traditional role of a decorative victim.
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Benavent, Diego, Chamaida Plasencia, Victoria Navarro-Compán, Laura Nuño, Irene Monjo, Carolina Tornero, Patricia Bogas, Juan Molina Collada, and Alejandro Balsa. "FRI0424 DIFFERENCES AND SIMILARITIES ACCORDING TO GENDER IN PATIENTS WITH PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS INITIATING BIOLOGICAL THERAPY." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2019, Madrid, 12–15 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.2855.

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Seserman, Corina-Maricica, and Daniela Cojocaru. "AN EXPLORATION OF GENDER DIFFERENCES IN TEENAGERS’ USE, CONSUMPTION AND DIGITAL PRODUCTION." In NORDSCI International Conference. SAIMA Consult Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/nordsci2020/b1/v3/24.

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Today’s teenagers have a very close relationship with ICTs and the digital space related to them, as they have impacted the way the youth constructs their sense of self and the tools they use to perform their carefully constructed identity. One key element which influences the way one constructs their views by themselves is within the boundaries set by their biological sex and therefore through the behaviors associated with their asigned gender. Through the symbolic interactionist lense, or more specifically through Goffman's dramaturgical theory on the manner in which one presents him/herself in society, this paper looks at the manner in which teenagers use social media platforms and at the way they consume and create digital content in order to present their gender identity. The way teenagers consume and produce digital content differs and depends on how they interpret their ideals of femininity and masculinity, which are afterwards reproduced in the content they post on their social media pages. Therefore this research is an attempt to understand what are the factors teenagers take in account when consuming and producing content. What gender differences can be observed in regards to new media consumption? What difference can be observed in online activity behaviors between males and females? How do they feel about their gender identity concerning fitting in with their peer group? A mix-methodological approach was engaged in the data collection process. In the first stage of the research highschool students (n=324) from the city of Suceava (Romania) participated in taking an online survey. The initial intent was to meet with the young respondents in person, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic this was deemed impossible. For the second stage of data collection, six of the participants who took the online survey were invited to participate in a focus group designed to grasp a better understanding of the results from the previous stage. The discovered findings uncover engaging gender similarities and differences in social media consumption and the type, subject, matter and style in which they posted their content, but also in regards to the performance of the self between the online and offline space.
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Thomas, Theda, and Alesha Allen. "Gender Differences in Students’ Perceptions of Information Technology as a Career." In InSITE 2006: Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3035.

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This paper reports on an investigation into first year students’ perceptions of IT as a career. There are many stereotypes of the typical IT professional. These stereotypes are often depicted in the media and affect students’ perceptions of the career and whether they should study IT or not. An exploratory study into male and female first year students’ perceptions of the IT professional is presented. The participants included students studying the Bachelor of Business and Bachelor of Information Systems degrees at ACU National in Melbourne, Australia. The study investigated the differences and similarities between the perceptions of males and females as well as where they came by those perceptions. The study found that the majority of students had chosen to drop IT as a subject at school by Year 10 of their schooling. Males and females differ in their reasons for giving up IT, with females listing computer illiteracy and dislike of being called a nerd as their main reasons and males listing boredom, teachers not being encouraging and little creativity as their main reasons for stopping. The students were then asked questions relating to the IT industry. A t-test showed that females were significantly more negative about the industry in their answers to three of the questions, namely “Is it ‘uncool’ to be interested in computers?” “Does the IT industry offer good job prospects?” and “Are people working in the IT industry ‘nerds/computer geeks’?” The survey then went on to look at the technical versus non-technical issue in perceptions of an IT career. The majority of the participants believed that an IT job consists mainly of technical work and working at a computer. This was true for all the students across both genders. The majority of students did not know any females in the IT industry and could not name any female role models from real life or from TV or film. Some of the role models that they did mention were cartoon characters.
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Nişancı, Murat, Aslı Cansın Doker, Adem Türkmen, and Ömer Selçuk Emsen. "The Determinants of Labor Productivity: Analyses on Chosen Countries (1960-2010)." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01550.

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Discussions on economic productivity, in micro analysis aspects there is direct causal relationship between increases or decreases in the production and productivity, whereas it can be said that productivity is based on economic recession or growth in macro analysis aspects. In the literature, while Classical theoreticians is attributed that the source of growth is the marginal productivity of capital, neoclassic school claims that marginal productivity difference provide benefit the country from behind for realization of the convergence hypothesis. Furthermore, increasing efficiency and as the factors this increase efficiency human capital, learning by doing concepts and technology are focused in the endogenous growth theories. In this study, human capital, physical capital per worker, exports per worker, gender differences, fertility, life expectancy and dependent population ratio were determined as determinants of labor productivity. In respect to labor productivity, variables are divided to three main groups in order to economic demographic and social and psychological factors. The variables are placed with taking five years average due to the fact that those variables’ effects reveal themselves more clearly in the long term. In the paper, it was investigated by panel data analysis considering groups of developed and developing countries between 1960 and 2010 period. In this context the degree of efficiency may well be discussed with parameters of selected variables for productivity of labor. Additionally, within framework of descriptive statistics the differences and similarities between countries were interpreted for political recommendations to developing countries how to increase productivity for catching developed countries’ growth trend.
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Nardini, C., D. Masotti, Sungroh Yoon, E. Macii, M. D. Kuo, G. De Micheli, and L. Benini. "Mining Gene Sets for Measuring Similarities." In 11th IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC'06). IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscc.2006.101.

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Chen, Amanda, and Melanie Mendoza. "Similarities found in neurological disorders based on mutated genes." In 2016 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isecon.2016.7457562.

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Reports on the topic "Gender similarities"

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Differences and similarities in frequency and occurrence of certain euphemistic expressions related to obesity in different genres of the english-speaking written media and at different time periods. Laskova, M. V. Kotikova, K. M., June 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.37494/2409-1030-2019-2-168-174.

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