Dissertations / Theses: 'Gear case'

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Wilkinson, Christian Marco Raymond. "The durability of highly loaded, case hardened steel gears." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8725.

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Nekzada, Nilofarr. "Life Cycle Assessment : A case study of the Automotive Hydraulic steering gear." Thesis, KTH, Industriell produktion, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-183090.

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Det här examensarbetet består av en livscykelanalys av en styrsystem. Genom den studien har man försökt att fokusera och ta reda på hur en styrsystem kan påverka miljön genom sin livs längd. Alla faktorer som koldioxid utsläpp, energi-och material använding samt hur mycket detta påverkar miljön har studerats. Eftersom Livscykelanalysen brukar vara tidskrävande och detaljrat, har en enklare metod för snabbare result och analys av styrsystem valts. Den här metoden kallas för fast track LCA, det är en mindre komplicerad metod. Motivationen bakom denna studie är resurshushållning och energieffektivitet. Resultatet från denna analys skall användas för vidareutveckling av hydrualiska styrsystem, vilket skulle kunna ge möjlighet till en förbättring i de nya modellen av styrsystemet. Denna utveckling är tänkt att ske i miljövänlighets syfte. I det avslutande kapitlet tolkas och presenteras resultaten i tabeller och figurer. Baserat på dessa tolkningar kommer resultaten och utvecklingsmöjligheter att diskuterass ytterligare.Utifrån dem dras slutsatsen samt förbättringar från mijösynpunkten föreslås.
This thesis work mainly contains a fast track Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) study of a hydraulic steering gear. The study gives a picture of the hydraulic steering gear through its complete Lifecycle from an environmental point of view. The main motivations behind this study are natural resources conservation and energy efficiency. According to ISO 14040 and 14044 LCA is a complex and time consuming method, the chosen approach for LCA in this study is the Fast Track LCA. The Fast Track LCA gives results which are equally accurate and still could be achieved by taking a shorter way and applying an easier and less complicated method. The intended application of this study is to use the results for further development of the new hydraulic steering gear design, in comparison to the current one. These developments are supposed to be more environmentally friendly. In the final chapter, the findings are interpreted in tables and figures, based on these interpretations the findings are discussed further and the environmentally improvements are suggested and the conclusions are drawn.

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Robertson, Troy A. "A Case Study of Multiple-Use Finish Electrodes for Die-Sinking EDM." TopSCHOLAR®, 2015. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1462.

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This study examines the use of one finishing electrode to finish multiple dies without remachining the electrode. The multiple-use electrode finishing experiment in this study addresses technology in the die-forging industry. Methods of manufacturing spherical straight bevel forge gear dies have relied on die-sinking Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) practices that showed great potential for advancement. The focus of this study is solely on the improvements of electrode use in EDM finishing-processes. The surface finish quality itself is not an area of concern other than maintaining that it does not diminish. The focused concern is maximizing the process by using one electrode unmodified for multiple-finishing operations. The objective for improvement is utilization of one finishing electrode used multiple times rather than only one finishing electrode per die. Utilizing a Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM), the inspection of specific locations on the finishing electrode reveals the repeatability and accuracy of use for one finishing electrode for six gear forging-dies. Initial experimentation validates the capabilities to finish four dies accurately in two separate die configurations with one electrode. To accomplish finishing the four initial dies, a die-sinking EDM machine that possesses a large enough working envelope was included in the process. The transition of using graphite electrode materials in place of brass for finishing multiple dies aids in reducing what was a total eight-hour process time into a four-hour process time.A machine with a working envelope large enough for only setting up one die to be EDM machined generated the eight-hour process time. The researcher achieved the eight-hour process time by replacing brass electrodes in the roughing stages with graphite electrodes. The extent to which one finish electrode can finish a sample set of six complete dies with one electrode is studied. Data is extrapolated from the deviation of absolute locations on a three-dimensional solid model compared to the multiple-use finishing electrode. Specific locations inspected on the electrode conclude the study efforts with results revealing that the maximum repeated use of an electrode is seven uses.

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Malahova, Anna. "A methodology for developing Web-based CAD/CAM systems : case studies on gear shaper cutters." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2014. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9299.

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The research establishes a methodology for developing Web-based CAD/CAM software systems to industrial quality standards in a time and cost e ective manner. The methodology de nes the scope of applicability, outlines major considerations and key principles to follow when developing this kind of software, describes an approach to requirements elicitation, resource allocation and collaboration, establishes strategies for overcoming uncertainty and describes the design concerns for industrial Web-based CAD/CAM systems. The crucial parts of the methodology are a novel project development model facilitating architecture optimisation early in the project to minimise total development e orts, create future-proof solutions and ensure system maintainability; and a novel approach for planning based on time reserve management and task prioritisation, which provides the exibility required for exploratory development while maintaining the main focus on project objectives. The e ectiveness of the Web-based CAD/CAM software development methodology has been examined using two real software development case studies: a Web-based CAD/CAM system for involute spur gear shaper cutters and a Web-based CNC code editor for online modi cation of the pro le for manufacturing gear shaper cutters. The development of case studies using the established methodology resulted in on-time delivery of two industrial browser-based CAD/CAM systems, that produce valid results, embrace all business processes associated with the application area, ensure all functional and non-functional requirements and are used in production now. The developed software products demonstrate robustness, performance, reliability, security and usability comparable with the standards of modern commercial software, utilise advantages of Web-based applications to the highest extent and con rm advantages of Web-based CAD/CAM software compared to similar desktop applications. E ectiveness of the proposed methodology for Web-based CAD/CAM software development was checked through validation, evaluation and analysis of case study results.

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Wright, Ian J. "Individual transferable quotas and concentration of the fleet, the case of the Scotia-Fundy mobile gear fleet." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq24946.pdf.

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Kliš, Vojtěch. "Koncepční návrh dvoutoké převodovky." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-444968.

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This thesis deals with the conceptual design of a double clutch gearbox and the inspection of selected designed parts of this gearbox. The first part of the thesis is focused on the theory of automotive transmissions and analysis of already available double clutch gearboxes. The following is the conceptual design itself, which is based on the selected vehicle on which the transmission will be located and on driving resistances. Based on these default values, the gear graduation is selected, which affects the vehicle’s driving dynamics. With regard to the installation space, a conceptual arrangement of the gearbox is proposed. Furthermore, the thesis is focused on the basic design and calculations of individual functional components of the gearbox. The last part of the thesis is involved to the control of selected structural nodes using the finite element method in the ansys workbench software. The whole thesis describes the individual steps for the design of the basic concept of a double clutch gearbox and the design of their basic components.

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Bayti, Thelma Thokozile. "The link between economic development programmes (RDP & GEAR) and poverty reduction : (Airport Valley as an illustrative case)." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/921.

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The key debates after apartheid have been on the successes and shortcomings of the social and economic policies that were adopted after apartheid. The ANC government decided to approach poverty reduction by closing the inequality gap between racial groups in the country. It planned to provide services that would improve the poor people’s lives and also create employment to sustain development. To provide the necessary services, the government formulated two broad, but linked macroeconomic policies namely: the RDP and GEAR which focused on the demand and supply side respectively (Venter and Landsberg (2006). This indicated the importance with which the people’s welfare and growth were regarded by the South African government. It indicated that the government believed in pro-poor growth. The purpose of this study was to gain better and deeper understanding about poverty reduction since the 1994 political transition, from the poor people of Airport Valley (in the Nelson Mandela Metropolital Municipality), who experience poverty from the real world. The study attempted to find out from these people if there was improvement in their lives since democratisation. This qualitative and quantitative study used three methods of collecting data namely: a questionnaire, interviews and observation. The results of the study suggest that there has been lack of commitment by RDP and GEAR, as the conditions under which the people live and therefore their standard of living have not improved. The study recommends that the government should speed up the process of service delivery at Airport Valley and also include the people in decision making about the future of Airport Valley.

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Pope, Janet M. "How do GEAR UP Program Experiences Support College Readiness| A Qualitative Narrative Multiple-case Study Exploring College Readiness." Thesis, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10002425.

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While the American dream could have different meanings for Americans today, one dream for many middle and high school students is to have the opportunity to attend college; however, a challenge facing students across the United States is that they are graduating from middle and high school unprepared to enter the postsecondary institution of their choice. Despite over thirty years of educational reform attempts since “A Nation at Risk” (1983) was published, there continues to be a growing concern that middle and high school graduates are not college and career ready (Choy, Horn, Nunez, & Chen, 2000; Conley, 2010; Jackson, 2009). Consequently, middle and high school students deemed college-eligible are often not college-ready. Students who are not in the top academic quartile in middle and high school may have aspirations of attending college, but often fail college entrance exams (Leonard, 2013). They contend that middle and high school graduation course requirements are often less than rigorous, or misaligned with courses necessary for college admission. Due to the lack of early academic preparation, students may need to take remedial courses once in college (Adelman, 1999). Public universities across the United States invest billions of dollars remediating about one-third of their incoming freshman, which in turn costs students more time and money (Bettinger & Long, 2009; Wimberly & Noeth, 2005). This study explores the fundamental distinctions of college readiness through the examination of a grant project received under the federal college-ready program, Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs (GEAR UP). The study could reveal important information, which may bring about necessary changes in middle and high schools. By investigating how GEAR UP students describe their experiences with the project, as well as how these experiences contribute to college readiness, student voices and stories may benefit policymakers and administrators as they plan for academic and social supports for future middle and high school students.

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Uhlíř, Jaromír. "Návrh dvouosé automatické univerzální frézovací hlavy osazené elekrovřetenem s aplikací pohonů Harmonic-Drive." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229380.

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The goal of this thesis is to create a survey of possible design solutions to drive milling head. Evaluate them in terms of both economic and technical, then propose a universal milling head so that best met the requirements stated in the award of this work. MT, ÚVSSR, 2010, pages 96, picture 55

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Gulati, Sidhant, Andrea Vacca, and Manuel Rigosi. "A General Method to Determine the Optimal Profile of Porting Grooves in Positive Displacement Machines: the Case of External Gear Machines." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-199832.

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In all common hydrostatic pumps, compressibility affects the commutation phases of the displacing chambers, as they switch their connection from/to the inlet to/from the outlet port, leading to pressure peaks, localized cavitation, additional port flow fluctuations and volumetric efficiency reduction. In common pumps, these effects are reduced by proper grooves that realizes gradual port area variation in proximity of these transition regions. This paper presents a method to automatically find the optimal designs of these grooves, taking as reference the case of external gear pumps. The proposed procedure does not assume a specific geometric morphology for the grooves, and it determines the best feasible designs through a multi-objective optimization procedure. A commercial gear pump is used to experimentally demonstrate the potentials of the proposed method, for a particular case aimed at reducing delivery flow oscillations.

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Olofsson, Anders. "Hardening Distortions of Serial Produced Gears." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-207087.

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Hardening distortions are unwanted changes in shape and dimension that arise during hardening of steel components. Uncontrolled distortions induce random errors to the manufacturing process, and have a strong negative impact on manufacturing costs. The distortions are not only caused by the hardening process, several factors from previous manufacturing steps including the component geometry itself contribute to varying extent. The aim of the current work is to investigate the main influencing factors on hardening distortions for serial produced gears. The investigations were done on two different types of gears for heavy-duty transmissions, crown wheels for the rear axle central gear and main shaft gears for the gearbox. The steel was produced using either continuous casting or ingot casting. For rectangular continuously cast steel, the effect of disabling magnetic stirring of the steel melt during casting was investigated, finding a strong reduction of gear runout for crown wheels. Segregations in crown wheels produced from the top and bottom of ingots were shown to go in opposite directions, producing opposite back-face tilts. For crown wheels quenched one at a time, influences of stacking level on the hardening tray were found, indicating an impact from small variations in the carburizing process, despite identical quenching conditions. For main shaft gears, horizontal loading gave considerably less roundness and runout errors but increased flatness errors compared to vertical loading. This thesis shows the complexity of the distortion phenomenon and how several factors interact and contribute to the final result. It is shown that factors with significant impact on hardening distortions for one component may be less important for another component. With this in mind, each type of component to be hardened should be produced by a manufacturing chain where each process step is carefully chosen with respect to minimizing distortions.

QC 20170516

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MAHER, MARIO. "AWARENESS OF PLASTIC RECYCLING OF GAMINGE-WASTE FROM A CONSUMER PERSPECTIVE : A CASE STUDY OF GAMING GEAR USAGE IN SWEDEN, WITH A LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-300387.

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Climate change is a rising concern worldwide. One of United Nations’ (UN) 17 sustainable development goals is Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production which states that developed countries take the lead on showing the path for substantially reducing waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse (UN, 2015). With the goal in mind, it is important for countries like Sweden to navigate towards a more sustainable world. This is especially relevant for fast growing industries such as gaming and esport. As gaming grows, consumption of gaming gear such as mice and keyboard increase multifold since these peripherals are consumption products with constant performance updates. The purpose with this paper is to understand gamers awareness regarding recycling and how they view sustainability and recycling options of their gaming gear, specifically gaming mice, and keyboards. This paper also aims to understand what options consumers must contribute to less e-waste. The method of choice in this paper to better understand gamers perspective has been with qualitative research and an abductive approach. The gamers who answered the survey were found in Discord communities where they varied in both age and how often they play – from hobby gamers to professional. The results, from 40 gamers in Sweden, show that gamers today do not rely much on price or sustainability factors when purchasing their gaming gear. Non-functional gaming gear is often immediately disposed of with no consideration of recycling. A proposal in this paper is for producers to improve their communication with consumers to increase consumers sustainability awareness, or an e-waste management system brought forward by Swedish initiatives similar to the system of recycling drinking bottles. In conclusion, this paper contributed to literature by setting ground for future studies of how to increase awareness to generate more sustainable conscious consumers in emerging markets. At the same time, this paper provides ideas of how businesses and producers can improve their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by helping to create more consumer awareness to minimize products environmental impact.
Klimatförändringar är en växande oro över hela världen. En av Förenade Nationernas (FN) 17 mål för hållbar utveckling är mål 12: Ansvarsfull konsumtion och produktion som menar att utvecklade länder bör ta ledningen för att visa vägen för att avsevärt minska avfallsproduktionen genom förebyggande, minskning, återvinning och återanvändning (UN,2015). Med målet i åtanke är det viktigt för länder som Sverige att styra mot en mer hållbar värld. Detta är särskilt relevant för snabbt växande industrier som spel och esport. När spel växer ökar konsumtionen av spelutrustning som möss och tangentbord hastigt eftersom dessa är konsumtionsprodukter med konstanta prestandauppdateringar. Syftet med denna uppsats är att förstå hur medvetna spelare om återvinning och hur dessa ser på hållbarhets- och återvinningsalternativ för deras spelutrustning, särskilt spelmöss och tangentbord. Denna uppsats syftar också till att förstå vilka alternativ konsumenterna måste bidra med för mindre e-avfall. Metoden som valts i denna uppsats för att bättre förstå spelarnas perspektiv har varit med kvalitativ forskning och ett abduktivt synsätt. Spelarna som svarade på enkäten hittades på Discord grupper och varierade i både ålder och hur ofta de spelade – från hobby till proffs spelare. Resultatet, från 40 spelare i Sverige, visar att spelare idag inte bryr sig mycket om pris- eller hållbarhetsfaktorer när de köper spelutrustning. Icke-funktionell spelutrustning kasseras ofta omedelbart utan hänsyn till återvinning. Ett förslag i den här uppsatsen är att producenter ska förbättra sin kommunikation med konsumenter för att öka konsumternas återvinningsmedvetenhet, eller ett e-avfallshanteringssystem som tagits fram av svenska initiativ liktsystemet för återvinning av dricksflaskor. Avslutningsvis bidrog denna uppsats till litteratur genom att lägga grunden för framtida studierav hur man kan öka medvetenheten för att alstra hållbara medvetna konsumenter i tillväxtmarknader. Samtidigt ger denna uppsats idéer om hur företag och producenter kan förbättra sitt företags sociala ansvar genom att hjälpa till att skapa mer konsumentmedvetenhet för att minimera produkters miljöpåverkan.

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Líčeník, Adam. "Výpočtové modelování dynamiky převodových ústrojí v prostředí MBS." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-449784.

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This diploma thesis is focused on compiling a computational model of the transmission of a Zetor Forterra HSX tractor in the Multibody software MSC ADAMS environment. It analyses the issue of creating gears in terms of vibration and noise. The thesis describes the creation of computational model which is used for simulation of the load conditions during tractor operation. The methodology is applied to a single-stage gearbox in which is verified. Then it is used on a model of a real tractor gearbox. The response of the input load conditions is projected during the forces in the engagement of the gears which are transmitted to the bearings.

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Dharap, Gaurang Satish. "A Method for Systematic Design of Planetary Gear Meshes." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1586883501891193.

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Oila, Adrian. "Micropitting and related phenomena in case carburised gears." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/467.

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Micropitting is a form of surface contact fatigue encounteredin bearingsa nd gears, under lubricating conditions, which lead to their premature failure. All gears are susceptible to micropitting, including spur, helical and bevel. Micropitting can occur with all heatt reatmentsa ppliedt o gearsa nd with both, synthetica nd mineral lubricants. It can occur after a relatively short period of operation and, after a certain number of cycles,g earsn eedt o be replacedd ue to the increasedn oisea nd vibrations causedb y the deviations of the tooth profile. Continuing operation of affected gears can lead to a catastrophic type of failure (i. e., tooth breakage). These considerations explain the increasing current interest in micropitting. It has been reported that micropitting in bearings is associated with a specific microstructural transformation in steel, i. e. martensite decay. However, to the authoes knowledge, this transformation has not been reported in gears. In the present work, extensive metallurgical investigations have been carried out and they revealed that the same transformation occurs in gears. The aim of this project was to describe the mechanism of micropitting by taking into account the influence of several controlling factors such as, material, surface finish, lubricant, load, temperature,s peeda nd, slide-to-roll ratio. Their influence is assessed with a fractional factorial experimentadl esign.S everaln on-destructivete chniquesh ave been used in order to monitor the specimen condition during and after running, such as X-ray diffraction, optical profilometry, light microscopy. The mechanical properties of the products of martensite decay, known as dark etching regions, white etching bands and butterflies are highly relevant to the fatigue behaviour of the steel. Nanoindentation and AFM techniquesh aveb eenu sedt o determinet hesep roperties. A micropitting mechanism correlated with the mechanism of martensite decay in gears is suggestedb asedo n thesea nalyses.

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Nyman, Johannes. "Optimization of case-hardening depth for small gears." Thesis, KTH, Hållfasthetslära (Avd.), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-259550.

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The optimization of case hardening depth for small gears was investigated with the use of Abaqus and the subroutine DANTE to simulate the formation of the microstructural phases, resulting in residual stresses and increased hardness. This was done with a step wise increment of the carburizing time, resulting in a theoretical maximum for compressive residual stresses at the surface. The heat treatment parameters were then used for case hardening two gears with different carburizing times. The heat treated gears were then tested for tooth root bending fatigue. The fatigue testing resulted in a fatigue limit increase, where the gear with largest simulated compressive stress showed the highest fatigue limit. Both the heat treated gears were hardness tested and compared with the conducted simulations resulting in an underestimated hardness. An investigation to see whenever the simulations could predict the fatigue outcome beforehand with a probabilistic model was put into place. This resulted in an underestimated fatigue limit in relation to the raw fatigue data.
Optimering av sätthärdningsdjup för små kugghjul undersöktes med Abaqus och subrutinen DANTE, för att simulera uppkomsten av de mikrostrukturella faserna som resulterar i restspänningar. Detta genomfördes med en stegvis ökning av uppkolningstiden som resulterade i ett teoretiskt maximum för tryckspänningar i ytan. Härdningsparametrarna användes sedan för att sätthärda två serier med kugghjul med olika uppkolningstid. Båda kugghjulen testades sedan för kuggrotsböjning med avseende på utmattning. Utmattningsprovningen resulterade i en ökning av utmattningsgränsen, där kugghjulet med de största simulerade tryckspänningarna resulterade i den högsta utmattningsgränsen. De härdade kugghjulen hårdhetstestades och jämfördes med genomförda simuleringar, vilket resulterade i en underskattad hårdhet. En undersökning för att se om det är möjligt att prediktera resultatet för en serie utmattningstester via en sannolikhetsmodell användes. Detta resulterade i ett lägre resultat gentemot de genomförda utmattningstesterna.

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Bednář, Peter. "Návrh příďového podvozku pro letouny řady Zlín 40." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442851.

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This master’ thesis deals with the design of the front landing gear for Zlín 40 aircrafts. The main emphasis in the research part of the work is placed on the selection of a new nose landing gear and the subsequent design of the structure. For the structural design was prepared a new mass analysis and load cases. The load-bearing capacity of the structure is verified using analytical and numerical methods of FEM. An important step of the work is the design concept of structure. The aim of the work is to point out the new possibilities of the nose landing gear structure and verify its feasibility for the case of future implementation.

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Björk, Johan, and Kristofer Ellery. "Simulera mera : Ger övning färdighet?" Thesis, Röda Korsets Högskola, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-242.

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Bakgrund: Kommunikation mellan personal inom hälso- och sjukvården är viktiga faktorer för att kunna garantera patienten säker vård. Sjuksköterskan ska ha kompetens att kunna fördela och koordinera uppgifter samt ha översikt av teamarbetet. Sjuksköterskan bör ha kunskap om säkerhetsarbete för att kunna garantera säker vård. Det finns ett uttryckt behov inom vården av relevanta och tidsenliga lag- och kommunikationsövningar, där teambaserade simulatorövningar framstår som en pedagogisk och tillförlitlig inlärningsmetod. Syfte: Att beskriva vad studenter vid ett lärosäte, som utbildar sig till specialistsjuksköterskor inom intensivvård, anser om teambaserad fullskalesimulatorträning. Metod: En pilotstudie där 32 sjuksköterskor som studerar till specialister inom intensivvård, ombads svara på en enkät om vad de ansåg om en simulatorövning som de genomfört där omhändertagandet av svårt skadade patienter tränades i team. Resultat: Majoriteten av studenterna ansåg att simulatorövningen haft god effekt och beskrev att övningen haft positiv inverkan på deras förmåga att öva kommunikation i ett team samt att få tillämpa teori i praktik. De uttryckte önskemål om mer simulatorträning under utbildningen samt kontinuerlig övning i sin yrkesverksamma roll. Slutsats: Teambaserade fullskalesimulatorövningar tycks vara en pedagogisk inlärningsmetod för att öka kompetenser och lära studenter att arbeta tillsammans mot ett gemensamt mål.
Aim:To describe what nursing students, specializing in intensive care, at a university college think about team based simulation training. Background: Communication and organization in health care are important factors to ensure patient safety. Nurses are called upon to be able to distribute and coordinate work tasks, while at the same time nurses should also be aware of safety promotion in health care to be able to provide safe patient care. There is a need in healthcare for team and communication training where team based simulation appears to be a pedagogic and reliable educational tool. Method: A pilot study where 32 nurses specializing in intensive care, were asked to respond to a survey on what they thought about a previously performed team based full scale simulation training. Results: In general the students confirmed that the exercise had a positive impact on their ability to practice team communication skills and to apply theory in practice. They expressed a wish for more simulation training during their education and in their upcoming professional role. Conclusion: Team based full scale simulation exercises seem to be a pedagogical teaching method to enhance competences and teach students to work together toward a common goal.

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BAUTISTA, ROMERO EDGAR. "Lipides cuticulaires de la bruche du cafe : araecerus fasciculatus (de geer) (anthribidae)." Paris 11, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA112393.

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Les lipides cuticulaires d'araecerus fasciculatus sont constitues d'hydrocarbures (environ 10-15%): n-alcanes, n-alcenes-5, 7 et 9 et n-alcadienes-6,9 de 29 a 33 carbones et des esters (85-90%) majoritairement butyrates et propionates d'alcools lipidiques (differents chez les males et femelles). Le couplage cpg-sm, la separation de ces esters par clhp, la rmn du proton, l'hydrogenation et la derivatisation au dmds des esters ethyleniques ont permis d'elucider ces structures. Pour les insectes femelles ce sont des melanges d'alcools secondaires de 29 a 33 carbones, tous a nombre impair, majoritairement en c31 avec l'hydroxyle en position 8, 9 et 10, monoethyleniques en w. 5, 7 et 9 et diethyleniques en w. 6,9. Pour les insectes males, les alcools des esters sont des alcools primaires beta-ramifies, mono, di, tri et tetraethyleniques, le produit majoritaire etant le methylol 15-hentriacontadiene-7,24. L'hypothese generale de stereochimie-z a ete retenu. L'originalite du type d'alcools primaires chez les insectes males a permis de discuter et proposer un mecanisme de biosynthese non-retenu pour les insectes a ce jour. Des tests biologiques semblent indiquer que le male emet un pheromone volatile pour attirer les femelles matures; la femelle s'approcherait alors suffisamment du male pour etablir le contact, ce qui declencherait chez ce dernier une reaction de poursuite jusqu'a l'accouplement

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Heintzberger, Paul Johan. "The influence of carburising temperature on the case depth and properties of vacuum carburised precision gears." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66203.

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Low pressure gas carburising (LPGC) or vacuum carburising is a heat treatment process used in the aerospace and automotive industries to surface harden low alloy steel parts with carbon in the range of 0.1 to 0.25%. This project examined the LPGC process used to case harden precision gears and shafts used in various helicopter engines. Due to the stringent quality requirements specified by the OEMs (Original Engine Manufacturers) and by aerospace quality standards, approval can only be ensured through careful control of the carburising temperature, time and atmosphere during heat treatment. Final acceptance requires that the case depth, surface hardness, core hardness and component microstructure (related to the effectiveness of the quench and temper process) be controlled to within strict tolerances. This investigation utilised an industrial vacuum carburising furnace and an acetylene atmosphere to examine the effect of carburising temperature on the properties of the carburised surface layer in parts machined from 16NCD13 carburising steel. The project aimed to determine whether the total carburising time could be decreased by increasing the carburising temperature without adversely affecting the specified case depth, hardness values or microstructure. The predictions of published carbon diffusion models (taking into account the influence of temperature, changing carbon concentration and alloying element content on the diffusion coefficient of carbon in austenite) were compared with the carbon concentration profiles measured after carburising at four different combinations of time and temperature. The results showed that increasing the carburising temperature from 900°C to 940°C, while reducing the carburising time from 104 to 64 minutes, did not have any detrimental effect on the case depth, case hardness, core hardness, component microstructure or part dimensions, while resulting in a significant reduction in the total carburising time. The mechanical properties of the test pieces were within specification and the grain size was not adversely affected by the higher heat treatment temperature. Increasing the carburising temperature to 960°C (and simultaneously reducing the carburising time to 44 minutes), however, caused a reduction in mechanical properties to below specification. Published carbon diffusivity models that consider the influence of temperature, increasing carbon concentration and the alloy content of the component were found to predict the actual carbon concentration profiles to a reasonable degree of accuracy.
Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering
MSc
Unrestricted

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Klembara, Lukáš. "Paletový dopravník." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228664.

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This master’s thesis describes the structural design of pallet conveyor for the transport pallet unit between the ground floor and upper storey of warehouse buildings, according to given technical parameters. The work includes design and functional solution for driven roller track. It solves lifting of frame cage and roller track and the pallet unit, using traction gearless drive. There is used cable transfer 2:1. Frame cage is equipped with a mandatory safety gear. The design is verified strength calculations of the frame lift and frame cage. Part of the thesis is the drawing documentation.

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Engstedt, Janet, and Christina Börjeson. "Chefskontrakt : ger det en tydligare anställningsform för chefer i Landstinget Västmanland?" Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hållbar samhälls- och teknikutveckling, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-11187.

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The purpose of this work is to find out how present manager contracts are set up in Landstinget Västmanland (the county council of Västmanland), explore managers’ perception of these contracts and why managers have chosen leadership. The work has also reviewed the question if managers need to have a relationship or expertise to the activities they lead and which qualifications are needed in such case. The survey was conducted in two divisions in which nine interviews were held with managers at all levels. In addition to this a questionnaire including the 87 managers in the divisions were held. Based on the result of the interviews and the questionnaire the study revealed five main areas : form of employment, content of manager contracts, relationships and expertise towards the operations, clinical work and profession. By applying theories the results were interpreted and the conclusion is that there is a complexity in leadership in a county organisation with strong professions and several levels of decision making. However, clear manager contracts may be a step towards successful leadership and organizational development.

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Dvořáček, Zdeněk. "Návrh hlavního podvozku pro letouny řady Zlín 40." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442850.

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This master thesis deals with the modernization of the main landing gear of the Z 143 LSi aircraft. The main emphasis is placed on optimizing of the landing gear shape and its deformation characteristics. Along with this change, variants made of different materials are examined. The landing load is calculated analytically and the load-bearing capacity of the structure is verified using the numerical FEM method. This work brings a possible replacement of the current chassis, which is production-intensive not only in time and money, but also in terms of cooperation with external companies. The objective is to design a new landing gear and verify the feasibility for the case of future implementation.

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Gregor, Jiří. "Návrh zatahovacího podvozku pro letoun Z 143 LSi." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-417467.

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The diploma thesis deals with the design of the replacement the Z 143 LSi landing gear with the new VUT 100 type landing gear in a retractable system. The first part of this thesis is devoted to the description of the Z 143 LSi aircraft and its landing gear and the description of the retractable landing gear type VUT 100. The next part describes the possible variants of the installation the VUT 100 landing gear, which are critically evaluated. Then there is selected the final variant for the installation, which is designed in Catia V5 software. The final design includes remotorization with Lycoming IO-390 and new design of engine bed. For the proposed solution, a new mass analysis with the calculation of centrations, new cases of ground load, a new flight envelope of load and additional cases of load of a new engine bed are prepared. The proposed engine bed is analyzed by the finite element calculation method in the MS Patran software. Finally, a possible scheme of the chassis retraction system is proposed.

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Domingos, Joao Mateus. "Privatisation as a tenet of GEAR and its socio-economic impact on the poor in the Western Cape with specific reference to the township of Khayelitsha." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://dk.cput.ac.za/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1086&context=td_cput&preview_mode=1&z=1263559683.

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Hammarstig, Isabella, and Sara Östman. "Hälsa i rörelse : Känslor kring att genomföra en genetisk testning ger hälsokorset ett ansikte." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-27551.

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Hela det mänskliga genomet var sekvenserat i april 2003 och sedan dess har utvecklingen av genetisk testning avancerat snabbt. Sjuksköterskor kan komma att ha en central roll gällande att informera personer kring den genetiska testningen, rådgiva personer som genomgår genetisk testning och hjälpa dem att tolka resultaten. Genom att beskriva personers känslor kring att genomföra genetisk testning kan sjuksköterskor få hjälp till en ökad förståelse. Syftet var därför att beskriva personers känslor kring att genomföra en genetisk testning för genetiskt betingade sjukdomar med en möjlig dödlig utgång. För att få en överblick av det aktuella forskningsläget genomfördes en systematisk sökordsbaserad litteraturöversikt. Totalt tolv artiklar granskades och kodades. Resultatet presenteras i fyra teman: Rädsla och lättnad, som handlar om rädsla för sjukdomen, oro och ångest men också lättnaden när resultatet var negativt; Ovisshet kring hanterandet, där känslor av frustration, chock och orättvisa framkom men även förväntningar inför resultatet; Hopp och hopplöshet, vilket syntes som hopp inför framtiden och personlig kontroll samt en känsla av att vara besegrad, maktlös och förrådd; samt Gemenskap och utanförskap inom familjen, som uppstod i relation till andra där känslan av att vilja dölja samt behov av stöd var framstående. Då hälsa är vårdandets mål diskuteras resultatet utifrån Katie Erikssons hälsokors samt i förhållande till hälsa som rörelse. Ytterligare forskning och utbildning krävs för att sjuksköterskor ska erhålla kunskap om personcentrerat vårdande genom processen av genetisk testning.
The human genome was sequenced in April 2003 and since then genetic testing has developed rapidly. Nurses may come to have a central and significant role regarding informing people about all the potential outcomes of genetic testing, advising people undergoing genetic testing and helping them interpret the results. By describing people's feelings about implementing genetic testing, nurses be helped to a better understanding and ability to perform a person-centered care. The aim was therefore to describe people's feelings about implementing a genetic testing for genetic diseases with possible fatal outcome. To get an overview of the current state of research, a systematic search-terms-based literature review was performed. A total of twelve articles were reviewed and coded, resulted in four themes: Fear and relief, which is about fear of the disease, worry and anxiety but also relief when the result was negative; Uncertainty surrounding the handling, where feelings of frustration, shock and injustice emerged but also expectations for the outcome; Hope and hopelessness, which appeared as a hope for the future and personal control but also a sense of being defeated, powerless and betrayed; and Community and exclusion within the family, which arose in relation to others where feeling of wanting to hide and needs of support were prominent. The goal of caring is health. The result of this study is therefore discussed with reference to Katie Eriksson's health cross and in relation to health as a movement. Further research and education is required for nurses to obtain knowledge about person-centered care through the process of genetic testing.

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Калиновський, В. А. "Удосконалення технологічного процесу виготовлення обойми зубчастої 442.4300.002 нагнітача НЦ-16-76 шляхом структурно-параметричної оптимізації операції комплексної на оброблювальних центрах з ЧПК." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/70877.

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Різні варіанти ТП виготовлення одного виробу, які відрізняються структурою і параметрами, характеризуються різними вихідними параметрами (продуктивністю обробки, собівартістю виготовлення і т. п.). Наявність декількох варіантів рішення задачі обумовлює вибір найкращого з них, тобто такого ТП, який забезпечить виконання усіх вимог відносно якості виробу і найкращі вихідні показники виробництва в його конкретних умовах. Таким чином, завдання проектування ТП за своєю суттю є оптимізаційним. У цій роботі виконаний аналіз базового технологічного процесу виготовлення «обойми зубчастої 442.4300.002» і розроблений перспективний технологічний процес виготовлення деталі. Розглянуто питання структурно-параметричної оптимізації комплексною на оброблювальних центрах з ЧПК операції. Метою дослідження є підвищення ефективності технологічного процесу механічної обробки деталі «обойма зубчаста 442.4300.002» шляхом структурно-параметричної оптимізації операції комплексної на оброблювальних центрах з ЧПК. Об'єкт дослідження – технологічний процес виготовлення «обойми зубчастої 442.4300.002», операція комплексна на оброблювальних центрах з ЧПК. Предмет дослідження – структурно-параметрична оптимізація технологічного процесу виготовлення «обойми зубчастої 442.4300.002», операції комплексної на оброблювальних центрах з ЧПК. Наукова новизна: розроблена імітаційна модель операції комплексної на оброблювальних центрах з ЧПК технологічного процесу виготовлення «обойми зубчастої 442.4300.002», яка дозволяє виконувати оперативне нормування операції в автоматичному режимі шляхом проведення модельного експерименту.
Различные варианты ТП изготовления одного изделия, которые отличаются структурой и параметрами, характеризуются разными выходными параметрами (производительностью обработки, себестоимостью изготовления и т.п.). Наличие нескольких вариантов решения задачи обусловливает выбор наилучшего из них, то есть такого ТП, который обеспечит выполнение всех требований относительно качества изделия и наилучшие выходные показатели производства в его конкретных условиях. Таким образом, задача проектирования ТП по своей сути является оптимизационной. В настоящей работе выполнен анализ базового технологического процесса изготовления «обоймы зубчатой 442.4300.002» и разработан перспективный технологический процесс изготовления детали. Рассмотрен вопрос структурно-параметрической оптимизации комплексной на обрабатывающих центрах с ЧПУ операции. Целью исследования является повышение эффективности технологического процесса механической обработки детали «обойма зубчатая 442.4300.002» путем структурно-параметрической оптимизации операции комплексной на обрабатывающих центрах с ЧПУ. Объект исследования – технологический процесс изготовления «обоймы зубчатой 442.4300.002», операция комплексная на обрабатывающих центрах с ЧПУ. Предмет исследования – структурно-параметрическая оптимизация технологического процесса изготовления «обоймы зубчатой 442.4300.002», операции комплексной на обрабатывающих центрах с ЧПУ. Научная новизна: разработана имитационная модель операции комплексной на обрабатывающих центрах с ЧПУ технологического процесса изготовления «обоймы зубчатой 442.4300.002», которая позволяет выполнять оперативное нормирование операции в автоматическом режиме путем проведения модельного эксперимента.
Different variants of manufacturing process making of one good, that differ in a structure and parameters, are characterized different data-outs (by the productivity of treatment, prime price of making etc.). The presence of a few variants of decision of task stipulates a choice the best of them, id est such manufacturing process that will provide implementation of all requirements in relation to quality of good and the best output indexes of production in his certain terms. Thus, a task of planning of manufacturing process on the essence is optimization. In this work the analysis of base manufacturing process of making of the «gear cage 442.4300.002» is executed and the perspective technological process of making of detail is worked out. The question of the multiprocessing operation structural-parametric optimization is considered. Study purpose – there is an increase of efficiency of manufacturing process of of making of detail the «gear cage 442.4300.002» by structural-parametric optimization of the multiprocessing operation. Object of research – manufacturing process of making of the «gear cage 442.4300.002», the multiprocessing operation. Subject of research – structural-parametric optimization of the manufacturing process of making of the «gear cage 442.4300.002» and multiprocessing operation. Scientific novelty: the simulation model of the manufacturing process of making of the «gear cage 442.4300.002» multiprocessing operation is worked out, that allows to execute the operative setting of norms of operation in the automatic mode by realization of model experiment.

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Österman, Christine. "Vi är KRAV-märkta : Äldreomsorgens förutsättningar ger konsekvenser för psykosocial arbetsmiljö och hälsa." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för psykologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-118940.

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Under 1990-talet skedde stora förändringar inom vård och omsorg i kommunal verksamhet på grund av kommunallagsändringen vilket innebar omorganiseringar, nedskärningar och effektiviseringar. Detta bidrog till sämre arbetsmiljö särskilt inom vård och omsorg. Belastningsskador och stress ökade. Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka enhetschefers möjlighet att utöva närvarande ledarskap samt deras och medarbetares upplevelser av ledarskap och psykosocial arbetsmiljö och hälsa. Två äldreboenden i Umeå kommun ingick i studien i sammanlagt tre fokusgruppsintervjuer, en med enhetschefer och två med medarbetare totalt 12 deltagare. En abduktiv kvalitativ innehållsanalys genomfördes. Resultatet utmynnade i sju teman och visar att enhetscheferna upplevde att de inte har någon möjlighet att vara närvarande, att det är hög arbetsbelastning för både enhetschefer och medarbetare, att det upplevs saknas socialt stöd för enhetschefer och mellan enhetschef och medarbetare, att det brister i kommunikationen, delaktighet och rättvisa. Hälsan påstods vara bättre för enhetschefer än medarbetare men trivseln är bra i båda grupperna. Närvarande ledarskap ansågs i dagsläget svårt att utöva då det saknas både tid och stöd och det finns brister i den psykosociala arbetsmiljön som påverkar medarbetarnas hälsa negativt.
In the 1990s, major changes took place in elder care in municipal activities due to changes in the municipal law which led to reorganizations, downsizing and streamlining. This contributed to poor working environment especially in health care and musculoskeletal disorders and stress increased. The purpose of this study was to examine the unit managers’ opportunity to exercise present leadership and how the psychosocial work environment is perceived by unit managers and their employees. Moreover, how leadership is perceived by the employees and how psychosocial working environment and health is investigated. Two nursing homes in Umeå municipality were included in the study. In total, three focus group interviews were conducted, one with managers and two with employees, 12 participants in total. An abductive qualitative content analysis was performed. Seven themes were found in the material. These show that the unit managers perceive that they have no opportunity to be present, and that both managers and employees perceive a high workload, lack of social support for unit managers and between unit manager and employees, and lack of communication, participation and justice. Health was perceived to be better among unit managers than employees. However, job satisfaction was reported to be good in both groups. Present leadership is in the current situation difficult to exercise due to lack of both time and support and there are deficiencies in the psychosocial work environment affecting employee health negatively.
Hälsofrämjande arbetsplats

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Sádlo, Dominik. "Racionalizace obrábění skříní převodovek." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-417111.

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Content of the thesis is the proposal of new technology using machining centres, including five controlled axis. Benefit of implementation the new nechnology is investigated at machining example, which is the gear housing of a single stage gearbox, manufactured in the company. In the first part of the thesis, the general properties of gearboxes and their housings are analyzed, as well as the procedure of the current proces of the machining representative. In practical part of the thesis is proposed necessary tool equipment and jig equipment, needed for machining of the part. After that are analyzed and filled in time studies, provided by manufacturers of machining centres. On the bases of these studies, were calculated operating times and operating costs per one piece of the housing. In the part of technical and economical evaluation is calculated the return of initial investment, including costs for byuing new machining cente and cutting tools equipment. Finaly are evaluated the overal benefits of the new technology, given the needs of the company.

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Málek, Ondřej. "Nákladní manipulační výtah." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229187.

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This diploma thesis is dealing with rebuilding of a lift with load 1000 kg into lift with load 1500 kg. This thesis is mainly intent on dimensioning of propulsion and choosing of traction means. The frame cage of a lift is counted by MKP analysis.

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Andreoli, Ana Claudia [UNESP]. "Eficiência do Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida em gerar benefícios sociais: uma análise envoltória de dados das unidades federativas brasileiras no período de 2009 a 2012." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/141458.

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Não recebi financiamento
A habitação é um direito social e um importante fator para se medir a qualidade de vida, estando ao lado da alimentação, saúde e educação. Ressalta-se que apesar de envolver um domínio específico dentro de um conjunto de fatores que possibilita a satisfação geral do ser humano, a habitação deve ser considerada como peça determinante para o desenvolvimento e o incremento da qualidade de vida da população. Neste trabalho foi analisada a eficiência dos estados brasileiros em converter os investimentos realizados no programa habitacional Minha Casa Minha Vida, que é promovido pelo governo federal brasileiro, em melhoria de indicadores sociais e de qualidade de vida. Para tanto, foi aplicada a técnica Análise Envoltória de Dados - DEA, utilizando o Modelo Baseado em Folgas - SBM (Slacks-Based Model) com retornos variáveis de escala e análise de janela, em dados relativos às Unidades Federativas brasileiras no período entre 2009 e 2012. Como resultado foi possível verificar que as regiões Sul, Sudeste e Norte foram as mais eficientes, sendo a região Nordeste a mais ineficiente. Entre os fatores explicativos, o nível de investimentos no programa e os arranjos familiares chefiados por mulheres são negativamente relacionados com a eficiência; o PIB do estado e a taxa de urbanização, por sua vez, apresentaram relevância estatística e são positivamente relacionados com a eficiência. Não houve significância estatística entre a eficiência e a densidade populacional. Como contribuição prática, pode-se afirmar que os resultados obtidos com este estudo podem direcionar os formuladores de políticas habitacionais, de modo que os investimentos no PMCMV sejam realizados com maior eficiência. Os resultados obtidos nesta pesquisa permitiram análises importantes, e por se tratar de um assunto socialmente relevante, seu estudo poderá ser ampliado em pesquisas futuras.
Housing is a social right and an important factor to measure the quality of life, near the food, health and education. It is noteworthy that despite involving a specific area within a range of factors that enables the overall satisfaction of the human being, housing should be considered as determinant part for the development and increase population's quality of life. This work analyzed the efficiency of the Brazilian states in converting investments in the housing program Minha Casa Minha Vida (My House My Life), promoted by the Brazilian federal government in improving social indicators and quality of life. The data envelopment analysis - DEA was applied, using the Slacks-Based Model - SBM with variable returns to scale and window analysis, with data relating to the Brazilian Federal Units in the period between 2009 and 2012. As a result we found that the South, Southeast and North were the most efficient, and the Northeast the most inefficient. Among the explanatory factors, the level of program's investments and family arrangements headed by women are negatively related to efficiency; the GDP of the state and the urbanization rate, in turn, showed statistically significant and are positively related to efficiency. There was no statistical difference between efficiency and population density. As a practical contribution, it can be said that the results obtained from this study can direct formulators of housing policies so that investments in PMCMV be carried out more efficiently. The results obtained in this study allowed important analyzes, and as relevant socially theme, their study may be expanded in future research.

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Andreoli, Ana Cláudia. "Eficiência do Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida em gerar benefícios sociais : uma análise envoltória de dados das unidades federativas brasileiras no período de 2009 a 2012 /." Bauru, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/141458.

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Orientador: Enzo Barberio Mariano
Banca: Daisy Aparecida do Nascimento Rebelatto
Banca: Rosani de Castro
Resumo: A habitação é um direito social e um importante fator para se medir a qualidade de vida, estando ao lado da alimentação, saúde e educação. Ressalta-se que apesar de envolver um domínio específico dentro de um conjunto de fatores que possibilita a satisfação geral do ser humano, a habitação deve ser considerada como peça determinante para o desenvolvimento e o incremento da qualidade de vida da população. Neste trabalho foi analisada a eficiência dos estados brasileiros em converter os investimentos realizados no programa habitacional Minha Casa Minha Vida, que é promovido pelo governo federal brasileiro, em melhoria de indicadores sociais e de qualidade de vida. Para tanto, foi aplicada a técnica Análise Envoltória de Dados - DEA, utilizando o Modelo Baseado em Folgas - SBM (Slacks-Based Model) com retornos variáveis de escala e análise de janela, em dados relativos às Unidades Federativas brasileiras no período entre 2009 e 2012. Como resultado foi possível verificar que as regiões Sul, Sudeste e Norte foram as mais eficientes, sendo a região Nordeste a mais ineficiente. Entre os fatores explicativos, o nível de investimentos no programa e os arranjos familiares chefiados por mulheres são negativamente relacionados com a eficiência; o PIB do estado e a taxa de urbanização, por sua vez, apresentaram relevância estatística e são positivamente relacionados com a eficiência. Não houve significância estatística entre a eficiência e a densidade populacional. Como c... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: Housing is a social right and an important factor to measure the quality of life, near the food, health and education. It is noteworthy that despite involving a specific area within a range of factors that enables the overall satisfaction of the human being, housing should be considered as determinant part for the development and increase population's quality of life. This work analyzed the efficiency of the Brazilian states in converting investments in the housing program Minha Casa Minha Vida (My House My Life), promoted by the Brazilian federal government in improving social indicators and quality of life. The data envelopment analysis - DEA was applied, using the Slacks-Based Model - SBM with variable returns to scale and window analysis, with data relating to the Brazilian Federal Units in the period between 2009 and 2012. As a result we found that the South, Southeast and North were the most efficient, and the Northeast the most inefficient. Among the explanatory factors, the level of program's investments and family arrangements headed by women are negatively related to efficiency; the GDP of the state and the urbanization rate, in turn, showed statistically significant and are positively related to efficiency. There was no statistical difference between efficiency and population density. As a practical contribution, it can be said that the results obtained from this study can direct formulators of housing policies so that investments in PMCMV be carried out more effic... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Mestre

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Denni, Martin. "Dynamic behaviour of cylindrical roller bearing working in a centrifugal field for planetary gearbox applications." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSEI096.

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Dans un objectif permanent de réduction de consommation des turboréacteurs, les constructeurs aéronautiques souhaitent atteindre de meilleurs rendements en augmentant la vitesse de l'ensemble compresseur-turbine. Afin de limiter la vitesse de la soufflante, un étage de réduction épicycloïdal doit être inséré entre la soufflante et le compresseur. Du fait de leur bonne tenue en cas de défaillance du circuit de lubrification, les roulements sont souvent privilégiés aux paliers hydrodynamiques pour les applications aéronautiques. Cependant, dans le cas des trains épicycloïdal, les roulements sont soumis à des forces centrifuges importantes qui sont la cause de pertes de puissances significatives ainsi que de la fatigue prématurée des cages ce qui peut provoquer la destruction du roulement. Ce travail de thèse consiste en le développement d'un modèle numérique permettant de comprendre le comportement dynamique d'un roulement à rouleaux cylindriques fonctionnant en champ centrifuge. Pour cela, la méthode de dynamique multi-corps est utilisée, couplée à des modèles de contact semi-analytiques tenant compte des différents régimes de lubrification rencontrés dans le roulement. De plus, un modèle élément finis est développé pour prendre en compte la flexibilité de la bague extérieure qui peut affecter la dynamique du roulement. Les résultats sont présentés pour une application classique de train épicycloïdal en termes de force, vitesse et perte de puissance. De forts impacts entre les rouleaux et la cage sont observés et les mécanismes responsables des importantes pertes de puissances et de la fatigue de cage sont expliqués. L'influence des hypothèses principales de modélisation est présentée. Enfin, une étude de l'influence des différents paramètres sur l'amplitude des forces et sur la taille et la position de la zone de chargement du roulement est réalisée
With the constant aim of reducing the turbofan consumption, aircraft manufacturers try to reach higher efficiency by increasing the compressor-turbine speed. In order to limit the fan speed, a planetary gearbox is introduced between the fan and the compressor. Because of their good oil-off performance, roller bearings are often preferred over hydrodynamic bearings for aircraft applications. However, in the case of planetary gearboxes, the roller bearings are submitted to severe centrifugal forces which cause significant power losses and premature cage fatigue that may lead to overall bearing failure. The present work consists in the development of a numerical model for the understanding of the dynamic behaviour of a cylindrical roller bearing working in a centrifugal field. Multi-body dynamics is used, coupled with semi-analytical contact models accounting for the different lubrication regimes encountered in the bearing. In addition, a finite element model is developed to account for the outer ring flexibility that may affect the bearing dynamics. Results are presented for a typical planetary gearbox application in terms of force, speed and power losses. Severe roller/cage impacts are observed and the mechanisms that cause the high power losses and the cage fatigue are explained. The influence of the main model hypothesis is presented. Finally, a study of the influence of the different parameters on the force amplitude and the bearing loaded zone shape and position is performed

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Bonif?cio, Maria Angela. "?A gente casa porque nasce!?: um estudo sobre a concep??o dos projetos de vida de tr?s gera??es de mulheres da Boa Vista dos Negros - Parelhas/RN." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2014. http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/20946.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico (CNPq)
A pesquisa analisa as trajet?rias individuais de mulheres quilombolas da Boa Vista dos Negros, bairro rural do munic?pio de Parelhas - regi?o do Serid? do RN. A op??o pelo recorte de g?nero, juventude e gera??o possibilitou o acesso ao universo feminino, ? intimidade da casa, ?s quest?es relativas ao trabalho e ao entendimento das configura??es familiares. O intuito ? perceber a exist?ncia de projetos individuais a partir das viv?ncias de tr?s gera??es de mulheres negras oriundas de dois grupos familiares. Tamb?m irei observar como os projetos de vida podem ser elaborados a partir de circunst?ncias vivenciadas por estas mulheres. Utilizo como m?todo para desenvolver a pesquisa, a observa??o do cotidiano, a an?lise das hist?rias de vida, entrevistas semiestruturadas, conversas informais e participa??o em programa de extens?o PROEXT/SESU-MEC. As experi?ncias femininas de ?trabalho duro no ro?ado? ou os enfrentamentos na ocasi?o das rela??es subalternas travadas no cotidiano como dom?sticas, geram interroga??es sobre as experi?ncias vividas e as estigmatiza??es sociais produzidas. A relev?ncia do trabalho est? em desvelar o universo feminino na ocasi?o das rela??es familiares e profissionais, analisar as trajetorias individuais, avaliar os estatutos sociais das mulheres ao longo de suas vidas. O registro das experi?ncias femininas possibilita a descri??o do cotidiano quilombola, dos projetos de vida das tr?s gera??es de mulheres, bem como a an?lise das transforma??es ocorridas nesta comunidade ao longo dos s?culos XX-XXI.
This research analyses the individual trajectories of quilombola women from Boa Vista dos Negros, next to the Parelhas city ? in the region of Serid?-RN. To this study, our focus (youth and generation) is important to access the feminine universe, the intimacy of home, approaching issues related to the work and to understand family configurations. We aim to perceive the existence of individual projects based on the experiences of three black women generations from distinct family groups. In order to develop this research, the method used is routine and life history analyzes, semi-structured interviews, informal conversations and personal contact due to their participation in the PROEXT/SESU-MEC extension program. The feminine experiences of ?hard work? in the agriculture or in the ?street?, coping and struggles by the subaltern relationship in their routine as housecleaners create questions related to life experiences and social stigmatizations. The relevancy of this work is to reveal feminine universe into familiar and professional relationships, analyzing individual trajectories, evaluating the social status of women along their lives. In this sense, these narratives of feminine experiences allows the description of the quilombola routine, the life projects of these three women generations, as well as it allows to analyse the changes occurred since the end of the XX century, in particular related to the familiar arrangements.

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35

Bäckström, Simon, Viktoria Anehamn, and Pernilla Larsson. "Aktiviteter ger mening i vardagen - En kvalitativ studie om aktiviteters betydelse för ungdomar som vistas på institution : Activities give meaning in everyday life - A qualitative research of the significance of activities for adolescents residing in institution." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-21135.

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Aktiviteter är betydelsefulla för ungdomar som vistas på institution. Forskning visar att ungdomar som har en meningsfull tillvaro med aktiviteter och en variation av sysselsättning under sin institutionsvistelse har större möjlighet att lyckas förändra ett problembeteende. En institutionsmiljö bör tillgodose ungdomarnas behov av en hemlik miljö och kontakt med pro-sociala ungdomar i övriga samhället. Syftet med denna studie är att belysa aktivteters betydelse för ungdomar som är placerade på institution, relationen mellan schemalagda och icke schemalagda aktiviteter samt vilken roll personalen har i utövandet av aktiviteter för ungdomar som vistas på institution. Studiens metodansats bygger på kvalitativa intervjuer med professionella som tjänstgör på ett HVB-hem (Vård och boende) för ungdomar. Studiens resultat har analyserats utifrån relevant forskning inom området och med utgångspunkt i Piagets utvecklingspsykologi. Resultatet bidrar med förståelse för aktivteters betydelse för ungdomar som vistas på institution, samt vikten av personal som är utbildad och insatt i verksamhetens teoretiska grunder och valda metoder. Personalen har en viktig roll på flera olika sätt i utförandet av aktiviteter på en institution.
Activities are significance for adolescents who reside at institutions. Science indicates that adolescents who have a meaningful existence with activities and a variation of occupations at the institution have greater opportunity to succeed in changing behavioral problems. An institutional environment should satisfy the adolescent’s need of a homelike environment and the need of meeting other pro-social adolescents from the society. The intention with this research is to highlight the importance of activities for the adolescents who are placed at institutions, the relation between scheduled activities and non scheduled activities as well as to see what role the staff has during the exercise of activities at the institution. This research is based on qualitative interviews with professional staff at an institutional accommodation for adolescents. The research result has been analyzed with relevant science in the specific field and from Piaget’s developmental psychology. The result contributes with an understanding for the activities significance for the adolescents who residing in institution and for the importance of that the staff are educated and has knowledge in the institutions selected theoretical methods. The staff has an important role in several ways during the exercise of activities at the institution.

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CAGNIN, Edson Aparecido. "Capital de giro, fatores internos e externos que afetam seu gerenciamento." FECAP, 2017. http://tede.fecap.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/763.

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This research studies how internal and external factors impact the management of working capital. We use a sample of 519 publicly-traded companies listed on the S??o Paulo Stock Exchange, considering the period from 2000 to 2015. We find evidence that the external factors, the SELIC base interest rate, and the BNDES System's credit disbursement, impact the companies' working capital level. Our finding comply with previous studies that analyze the internal factors such as, debt level and free cash flow. We find that higher levels of cash flow increase working capital levels, and that companies' debt level does not influence the working capital management.
Esta pesquisa estuda como fatores internos e externos impactam o gerenciamento do capital de giro. Trabalha com uma amostra de 519 companhias de capital aberto listadas na Bolsa de Valores de S??o Paulo, considerando o per??odo de 2000 a 2015. Encontra evid??ncias de que os fatores externos, taxa b??sica de juros SELIC, e desembolso de cr??dito do Sistema BNDES, interferem no n??vel de capital de giro das companhias. Segue estudos anteriores que analisaram os fatores internos, endividamento e fluxo de caixa livre, constatando que n??veis maiores de fluxo de caixa aumentam os n??veis de capital de giro, e que o endividamento das companhias n??o influencia o gerenciamento do capital de giro.

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37

Silva, Pollyanna de Oliveira. "Rela??o entre os processos de trabalho na Aten??o Prim?ria ? Sa?de e a implanta??o das Linhas-Guia nos munic?pios sob jurisdi??o da Ger?ncia Regional de Sa?de de Itabira-MG: uma an?lise multicrit?rio." UFVJM, 2018. http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1768.

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No contexto das doen?as cr?nicas n?o transmiss?veis, que imperam no novo cen?rio epidemiol?gico, faz-se necess?ria a reformula??o do modelo de assist?ncia e a inclus?o de novas tecnologias com o objetivo de formar redes de aten??o ? sa?de capazes de responder de forma satisfat?ria a essa demanda emergente. Diante desse cen?rio, a Gest?o da Cl?nica traz ferramentas importantes, dentre elas as Linhas-Guia (LG) cujas recomenda??es orientam a pr?tica dos profissionais no manejo de condi??es cr?nicas priorit?rias no Sistema ?nico de Sa?de. Contudo, por motivos de ordem pol?tica e organizacional, a implanta??o dessas ferramentas acontece de forma incipiente, sem a efetividade e perenidade esperadas. O objetivo do estudo foi verificar, nos munic?pios da regi?o de sa?de de Itabira, a interfer?ncia na implanta??o das LG dos seguintes processos de trabalho da Aten??o Prim?ria ? Sa?de: territorializa??o, cadastro populacional, diagn?stico situacional, protocolos municipais, agenda, educa??o permanente, plano de cuidado, conselhos locais de sa?de, acesso e coordena??o da Aten??o Prim?ria. Para isso, a partir de um estudo quantitativo transversal, foi utilizada a metodologia multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT). Os resultados apontam para os processos de trabalho agenda, diagn?stico e acesso, os quais apresentaram uma correla??o de moderada a boa, estatisticamente significativa. Verificou-se a frequ?ncia de implanta??o das LG de forma individualizada, evidenciando um n?mero maior de munic?pios utilizando as LG da gestante, hipertens?o e diabetes. Observou-se ainda que, apesar de estarem sob uma mesma jurisdi??o, existem iniquidades na operacionaliza??o dos processos de trabalho entre os munic?pios. Por fim, foi encontrada uma rela??o direta, moderada (0,55) no que tange aos processos de trabalho da Aten??o Prim?ria e implanta??o das LG. Discute-se que os processos de trabalho citados como tendo melhor correla??o configuram estrat?gias fundamentais para fortalecimento de v?nculos e garantia do continuum do cuidado. As LG usadas mais frequentemente auxiliam os profissionais no manejo das condi??es de sa?de mais comuns e, por consequ?ncia, apresentam maior aplicabilidade na rotina assistencial. Buscou-se entender as iniquidades entre os munic?pios a partir das intera??es socioculturais locais. Os achados, de forma geral, contribuem para com a gest?o no ?mbito da Avalia??o em Sa?de municipal, regional e estadual, evidenciando condicionantes para uma efetiva implanta??o das LG. Al?m disso, fortalece a metodologia MAUT como ferramenta avaliativa na ?rea da sa?de.
Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Sa?de, Sociedade e Ambiente, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2018.
In the context of chronic non-communicable diseases, in which prevails over the new epidemiological scenario, it is required to reformulate the assistance model and the inclusion of new technologies aiming healthcare networks capable of responding satisfactorily to this emerging demand. Given this scenario, the clinical management introduces important tools, among them, Linhas-Guia (LG/Guidelines), whose recommendations guide the practice of professionals in the management of priority chronicle conditions at SUS (Brazilian Health Service). However, political and organizational bureaucracy results in a lack of effectiveness and expected longevity of the implantation of these tools in an incipient way. The goal of this study was to verify the interference in the implementation of the Guidelines for the following Primary Health Care work processes in the municipalities under the jurisdiction of the Regional Health Management of Itabira: territorialization, population registry, situational diagnosis, municipal protocols, agenda , permanent education, care plan, local health councils, access and coordination of Primary Care. In this regard, it was used a multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT). The results indicate that the work processes agenda, diagnosis, and access presented a correlation of moderate to good, statistically significant. The frequency of LG implantation was verified in an individualized way, emphasizing a larger number of municipalities using pregnant women, hypertension, and diabetes? LG. It was also detected inequities in the operationalization of work processes between municipalities, even though belonging to the same jurisdiction. Finally, a direct connection, moderate relationship (0.55) was found regarding Primary Care working processes and LG implantation. It argues the work processes cited as having the best correlation constitute fundamental strategies to reinforce the bonds and guarantee the continuum of care. The most frequently used LGs help professionals in the management of the most common health conditions and, consequently, have a greater applicability in the care routine. The aim was to understand the inequities between municipalities based on local socio-cultural interactions. The findings widely contribute to the management, within the scope of Health Assessment, at municipal, regional and state level, highlighting the conditions for an effective implementation of LG. Moreover, it strengthens the MAUT methodology as an evaluation tool in the health area.

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38

Lin, Morley, and 林森. "The Supply Chain Management in Taiwan’s Gear Industry—The Case of Company G." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/c3sxkh.

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碩士
國立中興大學
高階經理人碩士在職專班
102
In this paper, we take a gear-manufacturing company as a case-study, follow the concept of transaction costs by Coase (1937) and Williamson (1985), analysis the company’s current supply chain management, the supplier selection process and the relationship between the suppliers. Since the G company invested a new plant in 2014, the main purpose of this paper is to investigate how G company can generate a greater value by adjusting their supply chain, and what problems and benefits that G company might encounter if it decide to adjust its supply chain.

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39

Hsu, Ming-Chung, and 許明宗. "An Reliability Analysis on Maintenance Outsourcing for Aircrafts: The Case of Landing Gear." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/59688367799778227683.

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碩士
國立屏東科技大學
工業管理系所
97
The “Two Defense Laws” (including The National Defense Act and Organizational Act of Military of National Defense) promote mutual interactions between the military and commercial on aircraft maintenance community via Government Own COmpany run(GOCO) and outsourcing. In the outsourcing program, the Intermedia maintenance is execused by contractors. In the maintenance program of the jet trainer aircraft of the Air Force, the maintenance records have been analized and the landing gear system is found as the most unreliable system. The study utilizes the maintenance data, and the data is collected through unplanned repair records. Defects reported on repair orders are analyzed via to find the key factors. Mean Time to Failure (MTTF) is also tested using STATISTICA for reliability analysis. Finally, the cost efficiency of pre- and post-outsourcing will be identified to better the landing gear maintenance and supply control.

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40

HSIAO, SHIH-CHIEH, and 蕭詩傑. "Braking Mechanism Design of AC Planetary Gear Motor – A Case Study for Garage Door Motor." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67jgp5.

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碩士
明新科技大學
機械工程系精密機電工程碩士班
107
The garage door is an industrial product that can be seen everywhere. The main method of lifting the electric roller door is controlled by the motor and the rear-stage magnetic brake mechanism. At present, most of the large-scale AC roller door motor products have the problem of the brake system and the operation of the rear manual mechanism is inconvenient. There are many safety concerns, so the brake mode and mechanism actuation mode of the rolling door motor is particularly important. The CAE computer-aided engineering analysis method and design are used to optimize and improve the rolling door motor brake and manual operation mechanism, and the simulation design results are evaluated to achieve the goal of increasing durability and reducing production cost. This paper uses Autodesk Inventor design and computer aided engineering software (Inventor Stress Analysis) as the main tool, and uses 3D list machine (3D printer) and numerical control machining center (CNC machining center) to make proofs for real machine test, using digital I / O The interface card (National Instruments PCI6601) performs design verification in sequential control mode, digital I/O for data acquisition and analysis, and performs the Taguchi’s orthogonal experiments of the brake system to find the optimal control parameter combination for the stopping angle and time of the brake. This study can effectively reduce the damage caused by improper operation of the iron roller door, greatly improve the safety of the operator, and improve the process and material cost problems at the design source, greatly reducing the delivery time and manufacturing cost.

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41

Tsai, Chi-Che, and 蔡紀哲. "Risk Management of Fighting Aircraft Landing Gear Maintenance-A Case Study of IDF Fighter in Tainan." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/s68zp2.

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碩士
南臺科技大學
工業管理研究所
106
This research studies the operational risk management of IDF fighter landing gear maintenance in Tainan Air Force Base. Operational risk management is a continual cyclic six-step process which includes risk identification, risk evaluation, risk analysis, risk decision making, implementation of risk controls, and monitor and review, which results in acceptance, mitigation, or avoidance of risk. Tainan Air Force Base adopted “operational risk management integration tool” software package to promote operational risk management since 2010, and the results of this study shows that there were 1.4 maintenance accidents per year before promoting operational risk management, and there were no maintenance accidents from 2010 to 2017.

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42

Chang, Cheng-Chun, and 章承濬. "Exchang Traded Fund Risk and Performance of - A cross-listed on the Taiwan ETF third gear case." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14929173455540654051.

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碩士
銘傳大學
管理研究所碩士在職專班
98
ABSTRACT The innovative financial products in Taiwan has been gradually developed under the rapid-changing global financial environment. The three gear ETFs which are listing in August 2009 in the Taiwan Stock Exchange are new and needed to be explored., This paper studies the structure, risk and performance of the three gear ETFs. This paper uses descriptive research method to describe the structure and risk of the three gear ETFs and uses descriptive statistics to evaluate performance. Daily samples are collected from August 2009 to March 2010. “Hang China”has 158 data,“Hang Hong Kong”has 158 data, and“Polaris CSI 300”has 152 data. This paper finds that in addition to the general risk happened in funds, there are some specific risk happened as cross-border listing. This paper also findes that errors occurred in exchange rate fluctuations(especially as the appreciation of NT dollar against Hong Kong dollar), the discount/premium between the market value and equity value, and tracking the underlying index. This study finds that:(A)The performance of three gear ETFs do not win the underlying fund, the gaps are expanded because of the appreciation of NT dollar against Hong Kong dollar,but really close to the underlying index performance.(B)On average, the performance of equity are slightly lower than market value, but the deviations are not different significantly.(C)The deviations of net worth and market price are escaped over time, continuing about two to three days because of arbitrage mechanism.

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43

Cheng, Shih-Ying, and 鄭詩縈. "The Small Gear Turn the Mega-Event to Success: A Case Study on Olympic Volunteer's Service Experience." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/hb7up8.

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碩士
國立臺灣師範大學
運動休閒與餐旅管理研究所
102
Volunteers have been integral to the success of the Olympic Games since they were first used during the 1948 Games in London and, as the British capital prepares to host the Games once again, the role of Olympic volunteers has never been more important. This case study explored from the meaning of the experience of the Olympic, volunteers motivation to Olympic volunteer experience in process of presenting. There were 7 research participants have serviced in Athens Olympic Games, Beijing Olympic Games and the London Olympics Game .Through semi-structured interviewing, document collecting, and photo elicitation, the researcher built up research data. After collecting data, thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. Research summarized Olympic volunteer experience of four themes: Something undone causes no change, but makes a vital difference once done; Preparation decide to performance, performance from support ; Intentions, they will be hard work ; Back to the origin of life, continuing my passion. According to these results, the following conclusions:(1) Olympice volunteer’s motivation inclunded the Olympic image, social support, identity, honor (2) Information is not transparent and without adequate simulation training before led to volunteer work is not put into .However managers establish volunteer mental capital investment to improve volunteer work (3) Satisfy volunteers basic physiological needs and respect needs, building the Olympic atmosphere and create additional value, will lead to the Olympic volunteers continuting service (4) Olympic experience significance for volunteers including bring benefits, follow-up of the Olympic Games and the Olympic identity has become a habit. Finally, the proposal put forward suggestions for future research and practice, in order to provide a sport events managers and researchers.

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44

Nilsson, Axel, Axel Rydberg, and Fredrik Hildebrand. "Business Model Approach to Foreign Market Entry Mode : A case study on a Swedish gear manufacturing firm." Thesis, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-44032.

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Background: The increasing presence of globalization in our everyday life makes it apparent that internationalization is no longer a topic relevant only for a few multinational companies, but for essentially every company that wishes to expand or even survive in their domestic market as well as in foreign markets. In light of this, research on how firm chooses FMEM has surged, and it is evident that it is an important topic. Numerous theories and factors have been examined in order to explain what motivates the choice of FMEM, but there is notable absence in connecting the business model to the FMEM. Despite the increasing attention and prominence of the business model, to date, there is little research that looks at FMEM decisions through a business model perspective. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to answer the calls for new aspects and theories on the FMEM research field by exploring the role that the business model has on the choice of FMEM. This study will be executed through mapping a company’s business model and FMEM choice by collecting qualitative data through interviews to find links between the business model and the entry mode. Method: This research is conducted through a qualitative single case study, using in-depth interviews for primary data collection. Conclusion: The results of the analysis that was based on the empirical findings derived from the data collection, led to several conclusions being drawn. Firstly, the business model of the case company has had a great impact on the choice of FMEM of that company. Secondly, apart from influencing the choice of FMEM, the company’s business model has also contributed to the company further committing to their existing FMEM. Thirdly, as long as the case company intends to operate the same business model, with the same value drivers, it is likely to continue its commitment towards its existing FMEM.

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45

Lin, Yi-Pin, and 林益斌. "Exploring Business Performance and the Adoption of ISO/TS 16949 and AS 9100: A Case Study of Precision Gear Manufacturing." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/wkum9t.

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碩士
國立中興大學
高階經理人碩士在職專班
104
This study is exploring a case company that introduced ISO/TS 16949 automobile industry quality management system and AS 9100 aerospace industry quality management system. Analyzing the difference performance among before introducing, short period after introduced and long term after introduced, in order to show the willing business an assessment of the accessibility of introducing ISO/TS 16949 and AS 9100. These are the results: (1) The automobile parts in performance of financial and sales is growing positively after G company introduced ISO/TS 16949 quality system. The total sales amount ratio of automobile parts raised from 0% in 2009 to 28.5% in 2015. (2) The performance analysis of internal organization is improving after company G introduced ISO/TS 16949 and AS 9100 quality system. (3) The performance analysis of external organization in general parts of customer satisfaction is improving in positive way after company G introduced ISO/TS 16949 and AS 9100 quality system. Overview the whole performance of company G in recent years, although the general industry gear parts are decreasing, in high precision requirement of automobile transmission gear, hybrid car gear box and battery electric vehicle gear box are all raising rapidly. These evidence shows the benefits of the company G’s right decision in introducing ISO/TS 16949 quality system. On the other hand, the introducing of AS 9100 takes longer period of time to improve on performance, and result in strategic decision for now. Therefore, the specific improving results are still not available for the company to introduce AS 9100.

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46

GUO, YI-YU, and 郭憶妤. "Development an outsourcing selection model based on manufacturing time and process quality - A case study of grinding process of gear." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/pespm4.

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碩士
國立勤益科技大學
工業工程與管理系
105
Small and medium-sized enterprises are up to 95% of machinery industry in Taiwan, it shows that they developed professional job assignment and formed industrial clusters. But facing intense economic competition, manufacturers must improve production flexibility and respond quickly to the market for satisfying customers' needs. In that case outsourcing is one of manufacturers' common way to improve production efficiency. Therefore, this paper will construct the outsourcing vendor selection matrix by a case study of grinding process of gear, because the gear is one of very important and widely applied parts for the machinery, its functions are to transmit power, change power direction, rotate speed and so on, and the grinding process is one of major processing procedures for producing gears. First, this paper will define the six sigma quality level index and manufacturing time index. Then, create a time-qualified rate as the horizontal axis, six sigma quality index as the vertical axis to construct outsourcing selection matrix, and establish outsourcing manufacturer selection rules to provide industry for selection. Avoiding the probability of misjudgment caused by the performance of the samples, we will estimate the upper confidence limit according to the samples and infer rigorously. The results will be drawn in the outsourcing vendor selection matrix chart to determine the five outsourcing manufacturers’ performance. They whose manufacturing time and process quality meet requirements will be selected, as well as ones with poor performance will be suggested for improving. This paper constructs the outsourcing vendor selection system can help the industry to observe the outsourcing manufacturers' performance more conveniently, grasp their process more fully, manage more easily, and realize the poor performance ones' weaknesses from the figure for enhancing the manufacturing quality and manufacturing time performance.

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47

Kung, Shyang-Jeu, and 孔祥舉. "Using Life Cycle Cost and Availability for Analyzing Optimal Repair Level - A Case Study of the Landing Gear System of a Fighter Plane." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/06834065860245887437.

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碩士
國防大學中正理工學院
兵器系統工程研究所
89
In this research, the landing gear system of a single-seat fighter plane is used as a case study in analyzing the level of repair. The life-cycle cost analysis is accomplished for both the linear replacement units (LRU) and shop replaceable units (SRU) to identify the optimal level of repair through the evaluation of system cost effectiveness and operational availability requirements. The results of this evaluation are then compared with the existing maintenance policy to derive the recommendations for corrective action and/or design improvement. Based on the technical documents of the landing gear system, this research utilizes the Equipment Designer’s Cost Analysis System (EDCAS® v3.0) and the Air Forces Logistics Information Management System (LIMS) to establish and construct the hardware structures of the landing gear system, as well as to collect the related logistics data. After analyzing and comparing with the current situation, we derive the suggestion for the optimal repair level in which there are 31 SRUs being different from the existing maintenance policy. Through analyzing hardware characteristics, we arrange the 31 SRUs into five categories. In each category we choose one item to further analyze and compare.

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48

Chiu, Shin-yi, and 邱信誼. "Investigation of the Key Factors of Human Error with Multicriteria Analysis - Case study of the Maintenanse System for Landing Gear,Flight Operators and Engine." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/wgqfpm.

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碩士
國立高雄第一科技大學
機械與自動化工程研究所
99
The study of human error in maintenance of the impact of Air Force aircraft, and landing gear systems, flight operations department and maintenance of the engine system operators is analyzed, the questionnaire structure is the core concept SHELL mode, the reason for classification of human error induced for the LS (people to software), LH (people to hardware), LE (people to the environment), L (of their own limitations), LL (people to people) in five dimensions and the layer is divided into 17 criteria, the use of multi-criteria decision analysis theory of AHP, CRITIC method, the standard deviation method and Grey method were seeking their weights, the weight of AHP by subjective analysis and found that the major factor inducing human error is the whole L (of their own restrictions) in the first place, which replaced the "staff of the psychological state of" maximum value for the weights, showing that psychological adjustment to staff the root causes of human errors induced. Supplemented by the objective weight CRITIC method, the standard deviation method and the weight of ash analysis of the implementation of related laws, there is a significant causal relationship exists, the gray relational method is obtained by "lack of equipment or hand tools," the first sort, showing that a lack of equipment, a great impact, maintenance staff to achieve the task, as must use non-standard hand tools to perform the repair, which will indirectly causing psychological stress, inconsistent with hand tools to perform the repair, construction quality be compromised, resulting in more effective, even derivative accident unfortunate.

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Huang, Shen-Yuan, and 黃聖元. "A Study of Combining Transmission Mechanism and Digital Interaction Device in Playground Equipment Design - A Case Study of Spiral Lift Model and Gear Devices." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49661231210125823921.

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碩士
國立臺北教育大學
數位科技設計學系(含玩具與遊戲設計碩士班)
101
Playroom equipment can be very good learning tools for children. Digital interaction devices are an excellent means of connecting users to information especially in the case of children who absorb information readily. This paper reports our work with spiral lift models and gears as a starting point for understanding the relationship between children and the technology associated with these devices. This research project was carried out in close cooperation with Kidsburgh the famous indoor playroom company in Taiwan. The project uses the ball pool area of the playroom to achieve the purpose of both entertaining and allowing children to play using interactive equipment. This interactive concept model has a transparent housing. Rotating a handle turns a pair of bevel gears that turn a cylinder, this causes a ball to roll around a spiral wall. Operation of the device allows children to feel a sense of accomplishment, in a safe operating process, and a Phidget RFID device on a ball triggers the generation of images and music. The attributes of this creation can be summed up as follows: (1) The design of the transparent housing cover allows the children to see inside the body and observe the gears moving. This gives them an insight into the basic concepts of powered machinery. (2) Rotating the handle to allow the ball to roll along the outer spiral wall adds a visual appreciation of a three-dimensional structure. They understand that this is a mechanism by which means the ball can be transported back and forth in a practical way. (3) When the RFID tag on the ball is detected by the Phidget RFID device, the monitor plays an animation and generates images and music. This promotes the growth and appreciation of musical notes and color vision in the child. This interactive concept model was displayed in the “2013 Maker Fair: Taipei” exhibition, and the effectiveness of the design was explored by means of surveys. Interaction is expected to be more closely integrated with future playground equipment to promote creativity and provide more fun.

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50

Duncan, Jane. "Nation building and globalisation in the visual arts: A case study of art projects of the Greater Johannesburg Metropolitan Council (GJMC)." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/4847.

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This thesis explores the tensions between nation building and globalisation in relation to state-sponsored visual arts projects, focusing on the Biennale project of the Greater Johannesburg Metropolitan Council (GJMC). It explores the extent to which this project - aimed initially at internationalising and then globalising South Africa’s art world following the demise of apartheid in 1994 - was compatible with key nation building objectives for state funding of the arts, captured imperfectly in the country’s Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP). It is found that the Biennale project was largely not compatible with the RDP’s objectives for state funding, namely to promote national unity while respecting the country’s cultural diversity, redress imbalances of the past in access to the arts, and promote culture as a component of South Africa’s development, in spite of the GJMC’s statements to the contrary. Rather the Johannesburg Biennale reproduced the dialectic of economic inclusion and exclusion endemic to the political project of globalisation, leading to the creation of economic and artistic ‘insiders’ and ‘outsiders’ akin to the ‘First World’ and ‘Third World’ divide that the RDP warned against in its principle on nation-building, and proved to be an inappropriate use of state resources given the divided nature of the South African artworld. Furthermore, the GJMC imported uncritically an exhibition form associated with the discourse of internationalisation in the first Biennale, and then globalisation in the second, from other Biennales, based on contestable theoretical positions on nationalism and globalisation. This they did in an attempt to address a growing financial crisis in the city by using a ‘one size fit all’ set of policy prescriptions falling under the rubric of neo-liberalism, including culture-led methods of enhancing a city’s global status to attract foreign revenue. In particular, the Biennale did not learn the lesson that the shift in focus in other Biennales from internationalisation to globalisation, was also accompanied by growing discontent in these countries about the elitist nature of these events. I also consider whether it is possible to devise an alternative Biennale project that uses international contact to unite the South African artworld, rather than dividing it.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Gear case'

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