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Journal articles on the topic 'Gauchos – Argentine – Buenos Aires (Argentine)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 16 December 2023

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1

Acree, William G. "On the Heels of Juan Moreira: Lessons for the Cultural History of Reading." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 134, no. 1 (January 2019): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2019.134.1.157.

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Between November 1879 and January 1880, the argentine author Eduardo Gutierrez published a serialized narrative of the life of Juan Moreira in the Buenos Aires newspaper La Patria Argentina. Titled simply Juan Moreira, the heroic tale of the real-life outlaw went like this: Moreira was a good gaucho gone bad, who fought to preserve his honor against the backdrop of modernizing forces that were transforming life in this part of South America. His string of crimes and ultimate downfall resulted from his unjust persecution by corrupt state officials. The success of the serial surpassed all expectations. The paper's sales skyrocketed, and the melodramatic narrative soon appeared in book form. Enterprising printers produced tens of thousands of authorized and pirated editions to sell in the Rio de la Plata (Argentina and Uruguay), making Juan Moreira a leading example of everyday reading for the region's rapidly growing literate population and one of Latin America's pre-twentieth-century bestsellers (Acree, Everyday Reading; Gutiérrez, The Gaucho Juan Moreira).

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2

Mateo Pietro, Graciela. "Iguales problemas, idénticas soluciones. El Monte de Piedad de Buenos Aires y su respuesta a la usura (1877-1904)." Áreas. Revista Internacional de Ciencias Sociales, no. 41 (September 15, 2021): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/arics.471491.

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“Al rico nunca le ofrezcan / y al pobre jamás le falten”. Estos versos del Martín Fierro -obra maestra de la narrativa gauchesca argentina- remiten al Monte de Piedad de Buenos Aires: por un lado, esencializan la función social como institución proveedora de crédito a los sectores desamparados de la sociedad, y por otro permiten identificar a su autor, José Hernández, como miembro del Consejo de Administración de la entidad y tenaz defensor de su continuidad.El presente artículo estudia, a partir de los antecedentes del crédito pignoraticio y del rol desempeñado por los montepíos nativos a mediados del siglo XIX, el origen y la trayectoria del Monte de Piedad de Buenos Aires, destinado a aliviar las penurias de los sectores vulnerados, tanto nativos como inmigrantes, evitando que sean víctimas de la usura. En tal sentido y desde una perspectiva macro que dé cuenta de la situación económico- financiera del país y particularmente de la provincia de Buenos Aires, se privilegia el análisis micro de las distintas etapas de la historia de este entidad y de su función social; desde su fundación en 1877 dependiente del Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, su incorporación una década después al patrimonio municipal y su conversión en 1904 en Banco Municipal de Préstamos. El punto de partida es un estado de la cuestión sobre el tema. Las fuentes primarias (Libros de Actas, Memorias y balances, Cartas orgánicas, Reglamentos de la institución, Diario de Sesiones de la Legislatura bonaerense y del Consejo Deliberante de la ciudad de Buenos Aires) así como algunas publicaciones periódicas de la época, resultan sustantivas para lograr el objetivo propuesto. “Never offer to the rich /and may the poor never lack” These verses by Martín Fierro -a masterpiece of Argentine gaucho narrative- represent the Monte de Piedad in Buenos Aires and its development. In a way, they essentialize the social function of this institution that provides credit to the underprivileged sectors of society. Besides, this affirmation allows to identify its author, José Hernández, as a member of the entity’s Board of Directors and a tenacious defender of its continuity.This article is based on the antecedents of the pledge credit and the role played by the native montepíos in the mid-19th century. Its focused in the study of the origin and trajectory of Monte de Piedad in Buenos Aires, as an institution which alleviated the hardships of the vulnerable sectors, both natives and immigrants, and prevented them from being victims of usury. Both macro and micro perspectives converge in this analysis. Firstly, the argentine economic and financial situation is taken into account to get to Buenos Aires’ province evaluation. Secondly, the history of this entity’s social function is examined since it was founded in 1877 (under the Bank of the Province of Buenos Aires), to its incorporation a decade later into the municipal patrimony and its conversion into the Municipal Bank of Loans, in 1904.The article starts with a bibliographic review of this particular subject. The proposed objective is achieved by analyzing diverse primary sources (Minutes Books, Memories and balances, Organic Letters, Institution Regulations, Journal of Sessions of the Buenos Aires Legislature and the Deliberative Council of the city of Buenos Aires) as well as the main periodical publications of the time.

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3

Coloma, Germán. "Argentine Spanish." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 48, no. 2 (July 13, 2017): 243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100317000275.

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Although Spanish is a relatively unified language, in the sense that people from very distant locations manage to understand each other well, there are several phonetic phenomena that distinguish geographically separated varieties. The total number of native speakers of Spanish is above 400 million, and roughly 10% of them live in Argentina (Instituto Cervantes 2014). The accent described below corresponds to formal Spanish spoken in Buenos Aires, and the main allophones are indicated by parentheses in the Consonant Table. The recordings are from a 49-year-old college-educated male speaker, who has lived all his life in either the city of Buenos Aires or the province of Buenos Aires.

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4

Casas, Matías Emiliano. "El gaucho de América. El raíd de Emiliano Soulé, de Buenos Aires a Washington, 1938-1942." Temas de Nuestra América. Revista de Estudios Latinoaméricanos 31, no. 58 (April 8, 2016): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/tdna.31-58.2.

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<p>La figura del gaucho fue objeto de múltiples atribuciones de sentido desde el siglo XVIII hasta la actualidad. Disímiles representaciones circularon simultáneamente dando lugar a una puja de significados que se manifestó con particular intensidad en la década del cuarenta en la provincia de Buenos Aires. En ese contexto, el viaje a caballo realizado por Marcelino Soulé, autoproclamado “gaucho argentino”, aporta una serie de elementos que permiten ampliar el análisis de estas construcciones incorporando en el estudio a diversos países de la región americana. La colección de periódicos que se encuentran en su archivo personal posibilita la reconstrucción de su aventura: desde arquetipo de la argentinidad hasta sinónimo de <em>cow-boy</em>, el extenso recorrido transitado daba cuenta de la labilidad del “gaucho”. Soulé fue reconstruyendo su propia representación a medida que se alejaba de Buenos Aires. Las crónicas periodísticas que reproducen su viaje complementaron este proceso reconociéndolo como genuino portador de las tradiciones argentinas</p>

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5

Donzis, Liliana. "Alain Didier-Weill à Buenos Aires, Argentine." Insistance 14, no. 2 (2017): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/insi.014.0089.

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6

Delaloye, Michelle, Martin Arregui, and Holger Braun. "Nuevos registros de la poco conocida Dardarina gaucha Mielke, 1980 (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) en la Reserva de la Biósfera Pereyra Iraola, Buenos Aires, Argentina." REVISTA CHILENA DE ENTOMOLOGÍA 47 (December 10, 2021): 769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.35249/rche.47.4.21.14.

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7

Grosman, Lucas S. "Argentine Constitutional Law. An Overview." International Journal of Legal Information 43, no. 1 (2015): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500012294.

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The Argentine Constitution was adopted in 1853 after years of domestic turmoil which ended with the defeat of Juan Manuel de Rosas, an authoritarian caudillo from the Province of Buenos Aires, by Justo José de Urquiza y García. This Constitution, with the amendments that will be explained below, still remains in force.

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8

Chelala, César. "buenos aires Doctor accused in Argentine grandmothers' crusade." Lancet 349, no. 9046 (January 1997): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)60994-4.

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9

Bower, Stephanie. "Political and Socio-Economic Elites: The Encounter of Provincials with Porteños in Fin-de-Siêcle Buenos Aires." Americas 59, no. 3 (January 2003): 379–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tam.2003.0003.

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In 1880, following a two-generation-long civil war, Argentina embarked upon a critical period of nation-building, which culminated in the centennial celebrations of 1910. In The Argentine Generation of 1880: Ideology and Cultural Texts, David Foster has commented upon the inconclusiveness of national cultural formation as Argentina turned from the nineteenth to the twentieth century, the uncertainty of how much from the provinces would be incorporated into the elite-constructed culture emanating from the port city of Buenos Aires. The recently published work of Roy Hora, The Landowners of the Argentine Pampas: A Social and Political History 1860-1945, and the work of Tulio Halperin, “The Buenos Aires Landed Class and the Shape of Argentine Politics (1820-1930),” which preceded it, further heighten the significance of provincial-porteño interaction at this point in Argentine history. Halperin and Hora find that during these years, and beyond, the socio-economic and the political elite of Argentina was not a unified whole, but rather two distinctive groups. In the leadership of the socio-economic elite was a landed class based on the estancias of the Argentine pampa and overwhelmingly porteño in character. Provincials dominated the political elite, as the provinces ‘captured’ the federal government in the years following their reunification with the province of Buenos Aires in 1861. Participation in the federal government brought the provincial political elite into contact with the porteño estancieros who dominated the socio-economic elite, as these were almost universally resident in the federal capital. But Roy Hora has described the relationship between the two groups as “problematic.”

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10

Colmegna, Patricio, Fabricio Garelli, Emilia Fushimi, Marcela Moscoso-Vázquez, Nicolás Rosales, Demián García-Violini, Hernán De Battista, and Ricardo Sánchez-Peña. "Artificial Pancreas: The Argentine Experience." Science Reviews - from the end of the world 1, no. 1 (November 29, 2019): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.52712/sciencereviews.v1i1.7.

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The objective of this work is to present a brief review on the international Artificial Pancreas project. In addition, the local project that led to the first Latin American clinical trials with an Artificial Pancreas will be described. These trials were performed in Buenos Aires during 2016 and 2017. The last trial used an algorithm developed in Argentina and defined as the ARG (Automatic Regulation of Glucose). This procedure and its in silico and clinical results will also be presented in this paper.

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11

Alonso, Alberto José. "Celebration of the 208th Anniversary of May Revolution." Diplomatic Ukraine, no. XIX (2018): 242–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37837/2707-7683-2018-13.

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The article is devoted to the May Revolution in Argentina and the 25th anniversary of the opening of the representation of the Argentine Republic in Ukraine. The May Revolution has its origins in the events of May 25, 1810. It was the day when the foundation act declaring the creation of the Argentine state was issued. Two hundred and eight years ago, the word “freedom” arose in the hearts of Argentines. Remembering the most significant moments of history, Argentines preserve and cherish their desire for peace and freedom. Ukraine and Argentina are negotiating bilateral agreements on social security, extradition, mutual assistance in criminal and civil cases, tourism, cinematographic production, intellectual property protection, environmental safety. More than 50 bilateral agreements have already been signed by the two countries in recent years. The enhancement of cooperation is to be reiterated at the meetings of the Joint Commission for Economic and Trade Affairs in Buenos Aires. It is expected that those meetings would result in visits of delegations of Ukrainian businessmen to Argentina and vice versa. The author draws attention to the unveiling of a commemorative sign dedicated to the father of the Argentine nation, General Don José de San Martín, in the garden square in front of the Embassy of the Argentine Republic to Ukraine. The article also focuses on active efforts to spread the culture of Argentina through the Argentine House in Kyiv that offers a wide range of activities, including Argentine literature workshops, tango and folk dance classes, tourism seminars, movie screenings. The author argues that nothing brings people closer together than culture and concludes that relations between Ukraine and the Argentine Republic are at a high level. Keywords. Argentine Republic, May Revolution, Ukraine, bilateral agreements, Argentine culture, economy, Buenos Aires.

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12

Johns, Michael. "The Urbanisation of a Secondary City: The Case of Rosario, Argentina, 1870–1920." Journal of Latin American Studies 23, no. 3 (October 1991): 489–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00015820.

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In 1845, Argentine statesman Domingo Sarmiento predicted that ‘what took 20 years to occur in North America, i.e. the emergence almost by magic of numerous cities, provinces and states in what was once uninhabited terrain, will occur in Argentina in the same span of time’. Forty years later, however, French writer Emile Daireaux observed that ‘the commercial development of Buenos Aires is that of a satellite which orbits Europe's sphere of attraction; Argentina's other cities and towns are in turn satellites of Buenos Aires’. A half-century later still, Ezequiel Martínez Estrada could complain that ‘the country's progress will come only when…we care for the health of the entire body and not only the euphoria of its decapitated head’. The imagery of Daireaux and Martínez Estrada portrays Buenos Aires' comprehensive domination of the Argentine city system, a city system quite unlike the replica of the US model envisaged by an optimistic Sarmiento.

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13

Malacalza, Néstor H., Marta A. Caccavari, Guillermina Fagúndez, and Cecilia E. Lupano. "Unifloral honeys of the province of Buenos Aires, Argentine." Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 85, no. 8 (2005): 1389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2105.

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14

Chesnokova, Olga S., and Irina B. Kotenyatkina. "“The Legendary Foundation of Buenos Aires” by H.L. Borges in the space of languages and cultures." Philological Sciences. Scientific Essays of Higher Education, no. 6s (November 2023): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/phs.6s-23.058.

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This article discusses the evidence of a complex analysis of the linguapoetics of outstanding Argentine writer J.L. Borges’ poem “The Legendary Foundation of Buenos Aires” with a special impact on the intertextual approach to the text, showing the possibility of its multiple interpretations, including in translated versions. The relevance of the topic is due to the lack of interpretation and comparison of translations of the poem “The Legendary Foundation of Buenos Aires”, which is important both for philological hermeneutics, comparative-typological linguistics, and for the practice of teaching philological disciplines.The main goal of the article is the interpretation of translation solutions, its lexical-semantic, grammatical, aesthetic features in translations into Russian (Boris Dubin) and English (Alistair Reid) based on an analysis of the linguapoetics of the original. It is pivotal that the idiolect of Borges, reflected in this poem and combining psychological time, a flexible chronotype, numerous allusions and precedent phenomena of the Argentine and Rioplatense cultural space, the personal experience of the author, the specifics of the Argentine national variant of the Spanish language, undergoes inevitable transformations during translations, reflecting, however, the unique aesthetic message of the Argentine Master, high professionalism of the translators and at the same time the typological features of the Russian and English languages.

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15

Bernardes-Martínez, Yísel. "La vida del gaucho de la pampa argentina desde una crónica martiana. Estudios y aproximaciones." Temas de Nuestra América. Revista de Estudios Latinoaméricanos 32, no. 59 (June 4, 2016): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/tdna.32-59.2.

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En la crónica titulada “La pampa”, publicada en el diario mexicano El Partido Liberal el 19 de diciembre de 1889, la cual también fue publicada en El Sudamericano, de Buenos Aires, el 20 de mayo de 1890, Martí recrea la vida del gaucho argentino en su hábi-tat. La escritura martiana nos dibuja, con imágenes salidas de una realidad descarnada, natural y libre, la dura existencia del gaucho. La visión mar-tiana nos brinda una idea clara de las luchas y nostalgias del gaucho y, en particular, brinda el contra-punto entre la imagen pintoresca del llanero romántico y a realidad cruda que enfrenta. Este artículo analiza estos aspectos.

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16

Doti, Brenda L. "Three new paramunnids (Isopoda: Asellota: Paramunnidae) from the Argentine Sea, South-west Atlantic." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 97, no. 8 (August 8, 2016): 1695–709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315416001016.

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Three new species of paramunnid isopods are described:Pentaceration pleonarietissp. nov.,Neasellus argentinensissp. nov. andN. bicarinatussp. nov. The three species were collected off Buenos Aires province, the last one was also collected off Chubut province, Argentine Sea. The species belonging toPentacerationrepresents the first record of this genus in the Argentine Sea. The diagnostic characters of the genusNeasellusare revised and besides the inclusion of the two new species herein described, a new combination for the speciesPelagogonium oculatumSchultz, 1977 is proposed.

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17

Diego, Marcelo. "O gaucho vai à ópera: Estanislao del Campo e os primeiros anos do Teatro Colón de Buenos Aires." outra travessia 1, no. 27 (December 14, 2020): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2176-8552.2019.e72891.

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Três poemas do escritor argentino Estanislao del Campo (Buenos Aires, 1834-1880), publicados entre 1857 e 1866, têm como motivo óperas encenadas no Teatro Colón, inaugurado em 1857. Dois deles têm como personagem o gaucho "Anastasio el Pollo", por meio do qual o autor atualiza, embora em tom paródico, o gênero gauchesco. Este ensaio examina brevemente esses poemas, a fim de observar como, neles, o universo do teatro lírico é mobilizado como espelho do universo do gênero gauchesco.

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18

Tank-Storper, Sébastien. "L’attentat contre la AMIA à Buenos Aires. Une histoire argentine ?" Diasporas, no. 27 (October 27, 2016): 143–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/diasporas.457.

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19

Dolkart, Ronald H., and Richard J. Walter. "The Province of Buenos Aires and Argentine Politics, 1912-1943." American Historical Review 92, no. 2 (April 1987): 517. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1866821.

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20

Svec, William R., and Richard J. Walter. "The Province of Buenos Aires and Argentine Politics, 1912-1943." History Teacher 20, no. 4 (August 1987): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/493770.

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21

Deutsch, Sandra McGee, and Richard J. Walter. "The Province of Buenos Aires and Argentine Politics, 1912-1943." Hispanic American Historical Review 66, no. 4 (November 1986): 815. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2515115.

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22

Jones, Charles, and Richard J. Walter. "The Province of Buenos Aires and Argentine Politics, 1912-1943." Bulletin of Latin American Research 6, no. 1 (1987): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3338362.

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23

LEEN, CATHERINE. "City of Fear: Reimagining Buenos Aires in Contemporary Argentine Cinema." Bulletin of Latin American Research 27, no. 4 (October 2008): 465–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-9856.2008.00282.x.

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24

McGee Deutsch, Sandra. "The Province of Buenos Aires and Argentine Politics, 1912-2943." Hispanic American Historical Review 66, no. 4 (November 1, 1986): 815–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-66.4.815.

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25

Taylor, Julie. "Death Dressed As a Dancer: The Grotesque, Violence, and the Argentine Tango." TDR/The Drama Review 57, no. 3 (September 2013): 117–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/dram_a_00282.

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Tango dancers in Buenos Aires milongas (dance clubs) create a mise-en-scène where intimacy and anonymity clash. Their tango and the rules of etiquette they practice share dissonant experiences of violence, exclusion, and trauma with an Argentine grotesque, the grotesco criollo.

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26

Ferns, H. S. "The Baring Crisis Revisited." Journal of Latin American Studies 24, no. 2 (May 1992): 241–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00023385.

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Several accounts of the Baring crisis, 1890–7, are available.1 Among these is my own, chapter xiv of Britain and Argentina in the Nineteenth Century (Oxford, 1960), based upon the Foreign Office papers in the Public Record Office, contemporary periodical literature and secondary works such as the now little-noticed classic, J. H. Williams, Argentine International Trade under Inconvertible Paper Money, 1880–1900 (Cambridge, Mass., 1920). My first purpose in exploring beyond the sources used forty years ago, in the archives of the Bank of England, Baring Brothers & Co., N. M. Rothschild, W. H. Smith and the Marquis of Salisbury, is to correct at least one error in my original work, and this unfortunately repeated by others. My second is to discover whether or not further study of archival material confirms, modifies or denies any of my first conclusions about the role of the Argentine government in the solution of the Baring crisis.The principal error corrected concerns the form of Barings' involvement in Argentine affairs in the late 1880s. They did not get into difficulties because they underwrote a large loan to the Argentine government for the purpose of expanding the water supply and sewage system of Buenos Aires. The fact is that they promoted a private enterprise which took over the water and sewage system of Buenos Aires, and this failed for a number of reasons set out below.As to my original conclusions about the Baring crisis, they have been confirmed by the archival material considered. The solution of the Baring crisis was made possible by the policies devised and enforced by the Argentine government.

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27

Rodrigues, João Paulo Coelho de Souza. "Diplomacia cultural y circulación literaria: dos escritores brasileños en Buenos Aires entre los centenarios." Catedral Tomada. Revista de crítica literaria latinoamericana 6, no. 11 (January 3, 2019): 74–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/ct/2018.336.

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This paper analyses the travels of two writers, Paulo Barreto (1915) and Julia Lopes de Almeida (1922), to Argentina in the context of the cultural diplomacy developed by Buenos Aires and Rio de Janeiro newspapers, trying to understand the possible impact they had in the penetration of Brazilian literature in Argentine reviews and magazines. The article focuses the press and these writers rhetoric about journalism, and their travels, and discusses the role played by Buenos Aires market for readers to the formation of the Brazilian literary field.

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28

Selcher, Wayne A. "Brazilian-Argentine Relations in the 1980s: From Wary Rivalry to Friendly Competition." Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 27, no. 2 (1985): 25–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/165717.

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Events Since 1979 have steadily softened the long-dominant tone of rivalry in Brazilian-Argentine relations; and the two countries have established mutual levels of confidence, and institutional mechanisms, sufficient to support increased degrees of cooperation. The mutual understanding, formally confirmed during a landmark visit, in May 1980, by Brazilian President Joâo Figueiredo to Argentine President Jorge Videla, in Buenos Aires, is attributable to the pragmatic perception, in both capitals, that accumulated, but unaddressed, small grievances could mount into major, unnecessary points of attrition capable of sapping more important efforts.

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29

Baisotti, Pablo. "Walking the city and the neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires. Argentine Literature in the 1920s and 1930s." Theory in Action 14, no. 4 (October 31, 2021): 127–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3798/tia.1937-0237.2136.

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This article presents an overview of Buenos Aires, city and neighbourhoods, from the viewpoints of several authors who participated in the literary life of the 1920s and 1930s, portraying the evolution of modernity and the social question –inequalities. Novels, short stories, poems and magazines from the period in question were used to frame these issues and unravel the objectives set. It concludes by exposing the variety and diversity of the city and the neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires, as well as the people who inhabited them and the Buenos Aires literary currents of the period, headed by Jorge Luis Borges, on the one hand (Florida group), and Roberto Arlt (Boedo group), on the other.

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30

Whigham, Thomas. "Cattle Raising in the Argentine Northeast: Corrientes,c.1750–1870." Journal of Latin American Studies 20, no. 2 (November 1988): 313–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00003011.

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Though Argentina has long been synonymous with trackless pampas and teeming livestock herds, this common image requires some qualification. Before the late nineteenth century, when refrigerated transport made possible a large international market for Argentine beef, cattle played a less important role in the economy of the Río de la Plata than is usually assumed. Except for Buenos Aires province, where stockraising was predominant even in the colonial period, ranchers often had to struggle hard and insistently to find their niche in the overall commerce of the region. Grazing conditions were excellent in many areas of the Río de la Plata, but because the port of Buenos Aires always enjoyed a near-exclusive control over external trade, theporteñoseffectively blunted the development of any stockraising that threatened to compete with their own exports. In the northeastern provinces, this resulted in a cattle industry marked by technological backwardness and erratic growth. The chaotic politics of the post-independence era reinforced these conditions, though reform-minded ranchers and government officials consistently tried to improve provincial standards of stockraising.

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Gritsenko, Ilona. "The Transformation of Argentine-U.S. Relations at the Turn of the Decade." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 2 (April 2022): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2022.2.18.

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Introduction. The paper examines Argentina-U.S. relations during the administrations of Mauricio Macri and Alberto Fernandez, as well as the transformation of the bilateral ties character at the turn of the decade. The author analyzes the changes paying attention to the challenges that the economic crisis posed to the Argentine leaders, and taking into account the motives of both countries. The study identified the risks for the successful interaction between Washington and Buenos Aires, as well as the leverage of the potential influence of the White House on the Argentine authorities. Methods. The study is based on extensive factual data from the period of the latest two Argentine administrations (2015–2021), the new sources, including documents of the U.S. Department of State. An integrated systematic approach allowed to consider the interaction of Buenos Aires and Washington in the dynamics of Argentine domestic political and economic processes, taking into account global and regional factors. When analyzing changes in the character of bilateral ties, a comparative approach was applied. Analysis. The relations between Washington and the government of Mauricio Macri in 2017–2019 were allied. The main areas of interaction were trade and investment, security and political cooperation. To support his ally and the continuity of government in Argentina, D. Trump facilitated the IMF’s approval of the largest standby to Argentina for the period of Macri’s administration. The problem of payment became a burden for the elected A. Fernandez. Results. The willingness of the White House to help resolve the debt issue and the American investments needed by Argentina deterred A. Fernandez from developing an autonomist foreign policy pushing him to choose a more balanced course. Both topics constitute the points of potential pressure from Washington on the Argentine leader. Bilateral relations became more restrained, but showing no signs of confrontation. Risks for Argentine-American cooperation are posed by the deepening partnership of the South American country with China and by the position of the Argentine authorities on resolving the Venezuelan crisis. Given its desire to be Argentina’s partner of choice, the U.S. is unlikely to firstly use pressure. With the beginning of Joseph Biden’s presidency, the climate agenda became a new area of cooperation.

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Denis, Paul-Yves. "La structure urbaine en république Argentine : le cas de Buenos Aires." Cahiers de géographie du Québec 11, no. 22 (April 12, 2005): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/020680ar.

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Approximately one half of Argentina’s population is found along an axis extending between the cities of Rosario and La Plata, and which includes only 3 per cent of the national territory. Because of this striking concentration, Buenos Aires's metropolitan function is of ever-increasing importance ; with its seven million inhabitants, it bas a virtual monopoly of the secondary and tertiary activities of the country. But this lack of equilibrium, and the city's off-centre location, have made necessary the decentralization of both industry and government. The development of five large centres — Córdoba, Mendoza, Tucumán, Santa Fe — Paraná, and Resis-tencia — Corrientes — have permitted the establishment of a better balanced urban structure and national economy.

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Podalsky, Laura. "Cityscapes and Alienation: Buenos Aires in the Argentine Cinema, 1950-1960." Nuevo Texto Crítico 11, no. 21-22 (1998): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ntc.1998.0009.

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Withington, Frank. "On the Birds of Lomas de Zamora, Buenos Aires, Argentine Republic." Ibis 30, no. 4 (June 28, 2008): 461–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919x.1888.tb08504.x.

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Poppe∗, Nicolas. "Siteseeing Buenos Aires in the early Argentine sound filmLos tres berretines." Journal of Cultural Geography 26, no. 1 (February 2009): 49–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08873630802617150.

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ESPINOSA, ANDREA SHAHEEN. "On Diasporic Generation and Syrian-Argentine Musicking in Buenos Aires, Argentina." Yearbook for Traditional Music 51 (November 2019): 139–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ytm.2019.9.

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الملخصتتمتع بوينس آيرس، عاصمة الأرجنتين، حاليًا بمشهد موسيقي عربي مفعم بالحيوية حيث يؤدي الموسيقيون والراقصون عروضاً أصيلة من الأساليب التقليدية. وأصبحت هذه العروض أيضًا مواقع شائعة لإثبات الهوية والتضامن والمطالبة بحق الفرد في أداء التقليد العربي. وفي الوقت الذي يُعْتَبر فيه الموسيقيون البارزون محكمين في الموسيقى الكلاسيكية السورية، إلا أنّ أداء كل منهم يختلف اختلافًا كبيرًا. وتُظهِر مفاهيمهم المتنوعة للتقاليد، وبوضوح، جذورًا في تجربة شتات معينة يمكن أن تبدأ في مراعاة الاختلاف والانحراف. يستكشف هذا المقال إذاً الطرق التي يهيمن بها الطابع الزماني المؤقت، بدلاً منه المكاني، على ممارسات الشتات لفناني الأداء السوريين الأرجنتينيين.

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Heras, Raúl Garcia. "Foreign Business-Host Government Relations: The Anglo Argentine Tramways Co. Ltd. of Buenos Aires, 1930–1966." Itinerario 19, no. 1 (March 1995): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300021197.

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From 1880 to 1930, Argentina received hundreds of millions of pounds of British investments, making it in an economic sense a British dominion. The world economic crisis of the 1930s forced both Britain and Argentina t o reconsider many of these economic ties. The changing Anglo-Argentine relationship is reflected in the complex relations between a British tramway company, the Anglo Argentine Tramways Co. Ltd., that operated in Buenos Aires and the Argentine national government between the onset of the Great Depression and the early 1960s. The Anglo, as the company was popularly known, was the main tramway concern diat offered public transportation and contributed to the urban development of a cosmopolitan Latin American metropolis until 1914. Second, the history of the company illustrates political and economic problems that plagued the links between foreign public utilities and the host government from the 1930s onwards. Third, since the Anglo belonged to SOFINA, a transnational holding company with worldwide investments in public transportation and electric power stations, our case study shows the limitations of Sofina's political power in Britain and Argentina.

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Rozenberg, Nataliya Abramovna. "The Concept of a Romantic Hero in the Sculpture of Argentina in the 20–40s of the 20th Century." Общество: философия, история, культура, no. 12 (December 11, 2020): 140–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24158/fik.2020.12.24.

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The interest in the history and culture of Argentina in the Russian Federation today has a special char-acter. It is believed that the presence of a huge number of immigrants from Europe, including from Russia, distinguishes Argentina culturally from oth-er countries of the New World, makes its culture more understandable. There is a perception that this is the most Europeanized country in South America. To a large extent, this ideologeme is the result of foreign policy pursued by Argentina itself. At the same time, the process of the formation of national identity in here was complicated and did not end until the 40s of the 20th century. The relevance of the study is to reveal the inconsistency of this process on the material of sculpture as a document of the era, to show the rejection by masters from a remote region of the country, the province of Chaco, the prevailing ideas about the barbarity and savagery of the Indians and Gauchos, the original population of this province and part of other territories of the state. The novelty lies in the comparative compari-son of the positions of the academic art history of Argentina and academic art in the understanding of Indian themes and in how it was interpreted by re-gional masters – K. Dominguez (died in 1969), C. Schenone (1907–1963), J. de la Mena (1897–1954), as well as in the art history analysis of significant works of the considered problematic and the roman-tic tendencies manifested in them. It is advisable to correlate the process of “Europeanization” of Indi-ans, bloody and long-term hostilities in order to expel the gaucho and Indians from their ancestral lands with the understanding of who was the true hero of history in the creations of their descendants. The works of the sculptors Chaco, romantic in spirit, are related to the great J. Hernandez’s poem “Martin Fierro”. Today they are kept not only in the capital of Chaco, Resistencia, but also in museums in Buenos Aires and foreign collections

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Novillo-Corvalán, Patricia. "Global South Modernism: Tagore, Victoria Ocampo, and the Geopolitics of Horizontal Relations." Modernist Cultures 16, no. 2 (May 2021): 164–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/mod.2021.0327.

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This article explores cultural dialogues between countries located in the (so-called) global South, focusing on India and Argentina through the nexus between the Bengali author, artist, and educationalist Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941) and the Argentine writer, publisher, and feminist Victoria Ocampo (1890–1979). The article examines the dialectical tensions that arose out of their encounter in Buenos Aires in 1924 which, while forging productive cultural networks through the globalist paradigms proposed by Ocampo's modernist review SUR and Tagore's Bengal-inflected notion of visva-sahitya – as well as the latter's significant contribution to the Argentine cultural scene – it also brought to the fore the geopolitics of empire by foregrounding India's and Argentina's fraught colonial relations with imperial Britain. 1

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Buch, Esteban. "L’avant-garde musicale à Buenos Aires : Paz contra Ginastera." Circuit 17, no. 2 (December 10, 2007): 11–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/016836ar.

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Le Centro Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios Musicales (claem), fondé en 1962 à Buenos Aires par Alberto Ginastera et financé par la Fondation Rockefeller, fut pendant les années 1960 le principal centre de musique contemporaine d’Amérique latine. Pourtant, le pionnier du dodécaphonisme en Argentine, Juan Carlos Paz, l’appelait volontiers l’« Academia Pitman de la composition musicale ». Ce mépris résultait d’une rivalité qui aura structuré le milieu local de la musique contemporaine pendant trente ans, et qui correspondait à deux visions concurrentes de l’histoire de la musique, entre l’avant-garde et le nationalisme. On retrace cette histoire en analysant notamment les documents de la querelle qu’en 1942 Paz baptisa « El Caso Ginastera ª.

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Foster, David William, and Edna Aizenberg. "Books and Bombs in Buenos Aires: Borges, Gerchunoff, and Argentine-Jewish Writing." World Literature Today 77, no. 1 (2003): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40157948.

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Zulawski, A. "Madness in Buenos Aires: Patients, Psychiatrists, and the Argentine State, 1880-1983." Social History of Medicine 22, no. 1 (October 4, 2008): 209–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/shm/hkn116.

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Armus, Diego. "Madness in Buenos Aires: Patients, Psychiatrists, and the Argentine State, 1880–1983." Hispanic American Historical Review 90, no. 2 (May 1, 2010): 369–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-2009-166.

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Gritsenko, Ilona. "Russia and Argentina: successes and difficulties of cooperation in challenging conditions." Latinskaia Amerika, no. 12 (2022): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044748x0023421-2.

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The paper analyzes the current state of Russian-Argentine relations. The author considers the main lines of cooperation and trends of recent years and assesses the impact of the international crisis that began in 2022 on bilateral relations. Special attention is paid to the joint efforts of the two countries in the fight against Covid-19. In recent years Russian-Argentine ties faced certain challenges. The risks associated with the need for Buenos Aires to conclude an agreement with the IMF, as well as the negative effects of the pandemic, did not lead to the negative dynamics of bilateral relations. On the contrary, cooperation strengthened and incorporated new areas of interaction, including healthcare. However, after the start of the special military operation of the Russian Federation the logistical and financial difficulties caused by the sanctions of the West had a negative impact on the Russian-Argentine cooperation and led to the suspension of individual projects.

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Baisotti, Pablo. "Real and Fragmented Masks of Buenos Aires." Theory in Action 15, no. 4 (October 31, 2022): 118–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3798/tia.1937-0237.2231.

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This article presents a vision of the city of Buenos Aires through some novels and short stories created by Argentine writers, in which their characters use "masks" to face reality or, in some cases, fiction. The various characters have masks used to disguise their identities in their relationship with other people and to hide their feelings. The time used to analyze these issues will be: 1) the "real" time, that is, the action that takes place in a linear and continuous time and; 2) a "fragmented" time, represented in two or more levels in which reality and fiction are superimposed and even, at a certain point, confused. The city is the background frame where the real and the illusory meet through the characters of Adolfo Bioy Casares, Leopoldo Marechal, Julio Cortázar, Ernesto Sábato, Marco Denevi, Pedro Orgambide, among others. KEYWORDS: Buenos Aires, Masks, Reality, Fiction, Bioy Casares, Marechal, Cortázar, Sábato, Denevi, Orgambide.

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Chiaramonte, Gustavo E. "The shark genus Carcharhinus Blainville, 1816 (Chondrichthyes : Carcharhinidae) in Argentine waters." Marine and Freshwater Research 49, no. 7 (1998): 747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf97249.

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The purpose of this contribution is to review the species of the shark genus Carcharhinus found along the coast of Argentina. New southern limits for the distribution of the genus are given for the western South Atlantic. The presence of Carcharhinus leucas (Valenciennes, 1839) is recorded for the first time on the Province of Buenos Aires coast. New evidence is given which confirms the presence of Carcharhinus brachyurus(GÜnther, 1870) in the area. Carcharhinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) is known from only a single Argentine record. Carcharhinus longimanus (Poey, 1861) has been recorded from oceanic waters offshore of Argentina, but has not been taken from continental shelf waters. Resumen. En éste trabajo se revisan las especies de tiburones del género Carcharhinus encontradas en la costa de la Argentina. Nuevos límites septentrionales para la distribución de las especies del género en el Atlántico Sudoccidental son presentados. Se refiere por primera vez la presencia de Carcharhinus leucas (Valenciennes, 1839) para la costa de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Se presenta nueva evidencia que confirma la presencia de Carcharhinus brachyurus (GÜnther, 1870) en el área. Carcharhinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) ha sido citado una sóla vez para Argentina. Carcharhinus longimanus (Poey, 1861) ha sido registrado en aguas oceánicas frente a la plataforma de Argentina, pero no en aguas sobre la plataforma continental.

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Caimari, Lila. "The Archive’s Moment." Histories 1, no. 3 (July 4, 2021): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories1030013.

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This article summarizes observations on the “archive question” as it manifests itself in Argentina at the present moment. Based on a presentation delivered in Buenos Aires, it opens with a general appraisal of the multiple dynamics (political, disciplinary, technological) converging on this issue. Then, it focuses on a particular dimension of this process—namely, the impact of the digital archive on the reconstruction of the Argentine past.

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Reber, Vera Blinn. "Misery, Pain and Death: Tuberculosis in Nineteenth Century Buenos Aires." Americas 56, no. 4 (April 2000): 497–528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003161500029825.

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Dijo anoche, su canto de muertela Canción de la tos en tu perchoy, al mojarse en las notas rojizasmostró flores de sangre el pañuelo.Pulmonary tuberculosis substantially influenced societal attitudes and Argentine life style in the nineteenth century. Because tuberculosis was socially defined, how Porteños viewed the tubercular depended on conceptions of the disease, as well as popular and medical views of contagion and cure. Illness did not isolate individuals from society or even from familiar faces and responsibilities. Class, gender, age, attitudes on contagion, and approaches to treatment influenced the choices available to men, women, and children.

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Hite, Katherine. "Empathic unsettlement and the outsider within Argentine spaces of memory." Memory Studies 8, no. 1 (October 8, 2014): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1750698014552407.

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In quite distinctive ways, protagonists of Argentine spaces of memory have addressed the complex questions of whether and how visitors experience empathy and empathic unsettlement in these spaces. I will draw from my recent experiences as co-professor with Marita Sturken of a group of US students in Buenos Aires. I will suggest that tension-ridden engagement between outsiders and insiders, including our exchanges with Argentine guides in three iconic sites of memory, can in some instances be conceived as empathic unsettlement. I will make use of performance studies to reflect on our “situatedness” within these spaces, in terms of “co-performance” and the outsider within. I hope to relate our dialogues and experiences to the possibilities for cross-border solidarities.

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Nash, Marian. "Contemporary Practice of the United States Relating to International Law." American Journal of International Law 87, no. 3 (July 1993): 433–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203652.

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On January 19, 1993, President George Bush transmitted to the Senate for its advice and consent to ratification the Treaty Between the United States of America and the Argentine Republic Concerning the Reciprocal Encouragement and Protection of Investment, with Protocol, signed at Washington on November 14, 1991, and an amendment to the Protocol effected by exchange of notes at Buenos Aires on August 24 and November 6, 1992.

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