Academic literature on the topic 'Gas discharge physics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gas discharge physics"

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Rycroft, M. J. "Gas discharge physics." Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics 55, no. 10 (August 1993): 1487. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(93)90114-e.

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Galechyan, G. A. "Gas-flow-controlled gas-discharge laser." Laser Physics 17, no. 10 (September 2007): 1209–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1054660x07100039.

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Eletskii, Aleksandr V., and Boris M. Smirnov. "Nonuniform gas discharge plasma." Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 166, no. 11 (1996): 1197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0166.199611c.1197.

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Eletskii, Aleksandr V., and Boris M. Smirnov. "Nonuniform gas discharge plasma." Physics-Uspekhi 39, no. 11 (November 30, 1996): 1137–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1996v039n11abeh000179.

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Smirnov, Boris M. "Modeling gas discharge plasma." Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 179, no. 6 (2009): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0179.200906e.0591.

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Garscadden, A., M. J. Kushner, and J. G. Eden. "Plasma physics issues in gas discharge laser development." IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 19, no. 6 (1991): 1013–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/27.125028.

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WANG, XINXIN, YUAN HU, and XINHAI SONG. "Gas discharge in a gas peaking switch." Laser and Particle Beams 23, no. 4 (October 2005): 553–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034605050743.

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The gas discharge in a gas peaking switch was experimentally studied and numerically simulated. For simulation, the discharge was divided into two phases, gas breakdown and voltage collapse. The criterion for an electron avalanche to transit to streamer was considered as the criterion of gas breakdown. The spark channel theory developed by Rompe-Weizel was used to calculate the spark resistance. It was found that the prepulse considerably lowers the voltage pulse applied to the gap. Even for a given input pulse, the voltage pulse applied to a peaking gap is different for different gap distance due to existence of a different prepulse. In this case, the breakdown voltage of a gas peaking gap depends on gas pressure and gap distance, individually. For nitrogen pressure varying from 3 MPa to 10 MPa and gap distance from 0.6 mm to 1.2 mm, the peak electric field higher than 2 MV/cm was achieved when breakdown. The output 10% to 90% rise time, tr, varies from 145 ps to 192 ps. As gas pressure increases, tr decreases, which can be explained by the fact that the breakdown field increases with the increase of gas pressure. It was found in experiment that the jitter in tr could be attributed to the jitter in breakdown field. Instead of getting longer, the averaged experimental tr gets shorter as gap distance increases from 0.6 mm to 1.2 mm, which differs from the results of calculation and indicates there may exist something, other than electric field, that is also related to tr. The reason for this difference may lies in the inverse coefficient of spark resistance varying with gap distance. On the whole, the results from the calculations agree with the experimental ones.
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Smirnov, Boris M. "Modeling of gas discharge plasma." Physics-Uspekhi 52, no. 6 (June 30, 2009): 559–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufne.0179.200906e.0591.

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Brown, KL, and J. Fletcher. "Electronic Energy Distribution Function at High Electron Swarm Energies in Neon." Australian Journal of Physics 48, no. 3 (1995): 479. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ph950479.

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Electron swarms moving through a gas under the influence of an applied electric field have been extensively investigated. Swarms at high energies, as measured by the ratio of the applieq field to the gas number density, E/N, which are predominant in many applications have, in general, been neglected. Discharges at E/N in the range 300 < E/N < 2500 Td have been investigated in neon gas in the pressure range 6 < po < 133 Pa using a differentially pumped vacuum system in which the swarm electrons are extracted from the discharge and energy analysed in both a parallel plate retarded potential analyser and a cylindrical electrostatic analyser. Both pre-breakdown and post-breakdown discharges have been studied. Initial results indicate that as the discharge traverses breakdown no sudden change in the nature of the discharge occurs and that the discharge can be described by both a Monte Carlo simulation and by a Boltzmann treatment given by Phelps et al. (1987).
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Gherardi, Nicolas, Gamal Gouda, Eric Gat, André Ricard, and François Massines. "Transition from glow silent discharge to micro-discharges in nitrogen gas." Plasma Sources Science and Technology 9, no. 3 (July 13, 2000): 340–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0963-0252/9/3/312.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gas discharge physics"

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Ingram, S. G. "Investigations of low pressure RF discharges in argon." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.480534.

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Goruppa, Alexander. "Modifications of radiofrequency capacitive discharge for deposition of carbon coatings." Thesis, Open University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251396.

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Vigstrand, Oscar. "Development of an absorption model for gas discharge lamp simulation." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för materialvetenskap och tillämpad matematik (MTM), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-42518.

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Ultraviolet (UV) light has been used for disinfection purposes for over 100 years. Irradiation by UV light is a method to disinfect surfaces in order to prevent microbiological growth. At Tetra Pak this is of great importance as they are manufacturer of filling machines. Those filling machines must ensure a certain level of sterility on all packages produced. The irradiation process can be simulated using Geant4 which is a software package that tracks particles through matter. The simulation model used today does not consider the absorption of photons inside of medium-pressure UV lamps. By understanding the absorption that takes place in the lamp, one can quantify how changes in the design would impact the emitter output. In this master's thesis, the aim is to develop a model that can describe the interaction of photons with a medium-pressure UV lamp. An absorption model was suggested and developed with the assumption of local thermodynamical equilibrium and existing Hg radiative data. A simulation including the collision process in Geant4 was used. In this collision process the non-radiative transition probabilities were assumed to be the same as that of the radiative, this was done in order to demonstrate how it can be done. It resulted in collisions populating other states allowing more transitions to be present in the final output spectrum. The collision process and a method for computing the Einstein's emission coefficient with the software package General Relativistic Atomic Structure Package is proposed as future work.
I över 100 år har ultraviolet (UV) ljus använts till desinficering. UV bestrålning är en metod för att desinficera ytor med målet att förhindra mikrobiologisk tillväxt. För Tetra Pak som är ledande inom tillverkning av fyllmaskiner är det extra viktigt. Förpackningarna inuti fyllningsmaskinerna måste garantera en viss nivå av sterilitet för alla förpackningar. Dagens simuleringar av medeltrycks UV lampa utförs i Geant4 som är ett mjukvarupaket som möjliggör följandet av partiklar genom olika medium. Detta görs utan att ta hänsyn till absorptionen av fotoner. Genom att förstå absorptionen som sker i lampans gas kan man kvantifiera hur förändringar i design skulle påverka emittorns utgående effekt. I detta examensarbete är målet att utveckla en modell som kan beskriva hur fotoner växelverkar med gasen i en medeltrycks UV lampa. En modell utvecklas och föreslås med antagandet att lokalt termodynamisk jämvikt råder och att enbart Hg strålnings data används. En simulering med en kollisionsprocess i Geant4 inkluderades. I denna kollisionsprocess antas den icke-optiska övergångssannolikheten vara densamma som för de optiska övergångarna. Detta inkluderades för att demonstrera hur en sådan process kan gå till. Detta resulterade i att kollisionerna populerade andra tillstånd vilket gjorde att dessa övergångar visade sig i utgående spektrum. Kollisionsprocessen och en metod för att beräkna Einsteins emissions koefficient med mjukvarupaketet General Relativistic Atomic Structure Package föreslås även som framtida arbete.
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Barrios, Andrés J. "Yield of metastable atoms from a rare gas discharge in a longitudinal magnetic field." FIU Digital Commons, 1993. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1415.

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Atomic beam experiments are limited by intensity. Intensity limitations are specially critical in the measurements of metastable atoms, since their relative population is several order of magnitude smaller than the beam population. This thesis provides a method for increasing the intensity of metastable argon and neon beams effusing from a hot cathode, glow discharge by use of a longitudinal magnetic field. The argon and neon metastable atom intensities have been measured for a range of discharge pressure, voltage, and current for a magnetic field strengths from 0 to 31 mT. For both argon and neon, the metastable atom beam intensity rises to a maximum value about one order of magnitude above the zero field case. A qualitative discussion of the theory of this phenomenon is also presented.
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Kemaneci, Efe H. "Numerical Investigation Of A Dc Glow Discharge In An Argon Gas: Two-component Plasma Model." Master's thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12610917/index.pdf.

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This thesis deals with a one and two dimensional numerical modeling of a low-pressure DC glow discharge in argon gas. We develop two-component fluid model which uses the diffusion-drift theory for the gas discharge plasma and consists of continuity equations for electrons and ions, as well as Poisson equation for electric field. Numerical method is based on the control volume technique. Calculations are carried out in MATLAB environment. Computed results are compared with the classic theory of glow discharges and available experimental data.
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Eylenceoglu, Ender. "Numerical Investigation Of Self-organization And Stable Burning Conditions Of Moderate Pressure Glow Discharges In Argon Gas." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613634/index.pdf.

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In this study numerical modelling of a moderate pressure DC glow discharge plasma is car- ried out in 1D and 2D geometry. The governing equations include continuity equations for the plasma species (electrons, positive ions and metastable atoms), the electron energy equation (EEE), Poisson equation for the electric
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Sanabria, Edgar Rodolfo Rondán. ""Teoria e modelamento computacional de aquecimento de plasma por ondas de alfvén no tokamak TCABR"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-20102006-111511/.

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Neste trabalho apresentamos o estudo da possivilidade de melhores regimes para o uso dos experimentos de aquecimento e geracao de corrente e fluxo de plasma no tokamak TCABR. Apresentamos um estudo dos efeitos de rotacao de plasma em baixa frequencia (low-frequency (LF)), penetração de campo eletromagnético, absorção e forças ponderomotoras no “Tokamak Chauffage Alfvén Brésilien” (TCABR) com ênfase na faixa de frequências de 0, 5–10, 0kHz. Os campos de LF são dirigidos pelo limitador magnético ergódico (ergodic magnetic limiter (EML)) no TCABR. Foi feito um estudo analítico das ondas de Alfvén e ressonância usando modelos simples. Um estudo num´erico tembém foi realizado utilizando três códigos, quais sejam, o código cinético toroidal, o código cilíndrico e o código ALTOK.
In this work we present the study of the determination the best regimes and parameters¶for the heating experiments and current generation and plasma flow in the tokamak TCABR. Study of effects of plasma rotation in low frequency (LF), field penetration, absorption and ponderomotive forces in “Tokamak Chauffage Alfvén Brésilien” (TCABR)is investigated with emphasis in the frequency range of 0, 5–10, 0kHz. The fields of LF are driven by the ergodic magnetic limiter (EML) in TCABR. A qualitative analytical study of the Alfvén waves and their resonances is performed using simple models. A numeric study was carried out using through three codes, called the kinetic totoidal code, the cylindrical code and the ALTOK code.
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Malik, N. K. "Studies in vacuum discharges." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.370286.

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Chen, Bing-Hung. "Inductively coupled radio-frequency discharges." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.244566.

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Woodcock, Benjamin Kane. "Spectroscopic studies of RF glow discharges." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318464.

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Books on the topic "Gas discharge physics"

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Gas discharge physics. Berlin: Springer, 1997.

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Raizer, Yuri P. Gas Discharge Physics. Edited by John E. Allen. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3.

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P, Raĭzer I͡U. Gas discharge physics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1991.

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Computational physics of electric discharges in gas flows. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2013.

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Stanton, Bonita. Physics and technology of high current discharges in dense gas media and flows. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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Raizer, Yuri P. Gas Discharge Physics. Springer, 2001.

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Raizer, Yuri P. Gas Discharge Physics. Springer, 2011.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. [Coulomb crystallization of charged microspheres levitated in a gas discharge plasma]. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1998.

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Kiik, Martin J. The role of atomic processes in the formation of rare-gas excimers in a supersonic discharge. 1994.

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Dube, Pierre. Spectroscopic study of rare-gas excimer formation and vibrational relaxation in a dc-discharge excited supersonic expansion. 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gas discharge physics"

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Arc Discharge." In Gas Discharge Physics, 245–87. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_10.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Stable Glow Discharge." In Gas Discharge Physics, 167–213. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_8.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Introduction." In Gas Discharge Physics, 1–7. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_1.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Sustainment and Production of Equilibrium Plasma by Fields in Various Frequency Ranges." In Gas Discharge Physics, 288–323. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_11.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Spark and Corona Discharges." In Gas Discharge Physics, 324–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_12.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Capacitively Coupled Radio-Frequency Discharge." In Gas Discharge Physics, 378–414. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_13.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Discharges in High-Power CW CO2 Lasers." In Gas Discharge Physics, 415–31. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_14.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Drift, Energy and Diffusion of Charged Particles in Constant Fields." In Gas Discharge Physics, 8–34. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_2.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Interaction of Electrons in an Ionized Gas with Oscillating Electric Field and Electromagnetic Waves." In Gas Discharge Physics, 35–51. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_3.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Production and Decay of Charged Particles." In Gas Discharge Physics, 52–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gas discharge physics"

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Crichton, B. H. "Gas discharge physics." In IEE Colloquium on Advances in HV Technology. IEE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19960997.

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Lister, Graeme G. "Plasma physics for gas discharge lighting." In 2008 IEEE 35th International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/plasma.2008.4590590.

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Majstorović, Gordana, and Nikola Šišović. "Gas temperature measurements in deuterium hollow cathode glow discharge." In 9TH INTERNATIONAL PHYSICS CONFERENCE OF THE BALKAN PHYSICAL UNION (BPU-9). AIP Publishing LLC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4944265.

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Lu, ZhiGuo, Aihua Gao, Xiaoyun Hu, Yinsui Zhou, and Terence A. King. "Discharge physics investigation on rf-to-microwave excited gas lasers." In Photonics China '98, edited by Sui-Sheng Mei and Keith A. Truesdell. SPIE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.344121.

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Radionov, V. P., and V. K. Kiseliov. "Terahertz Gas-Discharge Laser with Additional Dicharge Section." In 2007 International Kharkiv Symposium Physics and Engrg. of Millimeter and Sub-Millimeter Waves (MSMW). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msmw.2007.4294632.

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Khomenko, S. I., M. O. Khorunzhiy, A. N. Kuleshov, and B. P. Yefimov. "Doppler radar method for gas-discharge plasma research." In 2010 International Kharkov Symposium on Physics and Engineering of Microwaves, Millimeter and Submillimeter Waves (MSMW). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msmw.2010.5546086.

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Radionov, V. P. "Terahertz gas-discharge laser with exit cone mirror." In 2013 International Kharkov Symposium on Physics and Engineering of Microwaves, Millimeter and Submillimeter Waves (MSMW). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msmw.2013.6622117.

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Chen, Francis F., and Davide Curreli. "A New Approach to Gas Discharge Theory with Sheath Boundaries." In Proceedings of the 12th Asia Pacific Physics Conference (APPC12). Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.7566/jpscp.1.015053.

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Zhechev, Dimo, and Svetla Atanassova. "Optogalvanic indication of gas discharge plasma instability and optical probing of laser-light-perturbed hollow cathode discharge." In Ninth International School on Quantum Electronics: Lasers--Physics and Applications, edited by Peter A. Atanasov. SPIE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.262938.

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Filinov, V. S. "Instability of dusty particle system in gas-discharge plasma." In NEW VISTAS IN DUSTY PLASMAS: Fourth International Conference on the Physics of Dusty Plasmas. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2134649.

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