Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Garphs / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Garphs.

Journal articles on the topic 'Garphs'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 10 March 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Garphs.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Bapat, Mukund V. "Cordial Labeling of One Point Union of Double -Tail C3 Garphs and their Invariance." Journal of Computer and Mathematical Sciences 9, no. 6 (June 11, 2018): 680–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.29055/jcms/804.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Bapat, Mukund V. "Cordial Labeling of One Point Union of Double -Tail C6 Garphs and their Invariance." Journal of Computer and Mathematical Sciences 9, no. 6 (June 11, 2018): 687–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.29055/jcms/805.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Wen, Fenghua, Zhifang He, and Xiaohong Chen. "Investors’ Risk Preference Characteristics and Conditional Skewness." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/814965.

Full text

Abstract:

Perspective on behavioral finance, we take a new look at the characteristics of investors’ risk preference, building the D-GARCH-M model, DR-GARCH-M model, and GARCHC-M model to investigate their changes with states of gain and loss and values of return together with other time-varying characteristics of investors’ risk preference. Based on a full description of risk preference characteristic, we develop a GARCHCS-M model to study its effect on the return skewness. The top ten market value stock composite indexes from Global Stock Exchange in 2012 are adopted to make the empirical analysis. The results show that investors are risk aversion when they gain and risk seeking when they lose, which effectively explains the inconsistent risk-return relationship. Moreover, the degree of risk aversion rises with the increasing gain and that of risk seeking improves with the increasing losses. Meanwhile, we find that investors’ inherent risk preference in most countries displays risk seeking, and their current risk preference is influenced by last period’s risk preference and disturbances. At last, investors’ risk preferences affect the conditional skewness; specifically, their risk aversion makes return skewness reduce, while risk seeking makes the skewness increase.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Gavagnin, Gabriella. "Da poeta a poeta, da traduttore a traduttore: il carteggio tra Umberto Saba e Tomàs Garcés." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 5, no. 5 (June 12, 2015): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.5.6388.

Full text

Abstract:

Riassunto: Il rapporto personale tra Umberto Saba e Tomàs Garcés cominciò agli inizi degli anni Trenta e si interruppe poco prima della guerra civile spagnola. Quest’articolo analizza ed edita per la prima volta tutte le lettere scritte da Saba al poeta catalano che sono state conservate presso l’archivio della famiglia Garcés. Parole chiave: poesia, traduzione, Umberto Saba, Tomàs Garcés Abstract: The personal relationship between Umberto Saba and Tomàs Garcés began in the early thirties and stopped just before the Spanish Civil War. This article analyses and edits for the first time all the letters written by Saba to the Catalan poet that have been preserved in the archives of family Garcés. Keyword: Poetry, Translation, Umberto Saba, Tomàs Garcés

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Garces, Jhoana M., Michel Sartori, and Hendrik Freitag. "Integrative taxonomy of the genus Dudgeodes Sartori, 2008 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Teloganodidae) from the Philippines with description of new species and supplementary descriptions of Southeast Asian species." ZooKeys 910 (February 10, 2020): 93–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.

Full text

Abstract:

COI sequences were used as an initial clustering method to delimit putative species of the genus Dudgeodes in the Philippines. An overview of the diagnostic characters of Philippine species and characters with high intraspecific variability are given. Six new species of Dudgeodes are described and illustrated: D. bauernfeindi Garces & Sartori, sp. nov., D. freitagi Garces & Sartori, sp. nov., D. luntian Garces & Sartori, sp. nov., D. pangantihoni Garces & Sartori, sp. nov., D. tabang Garces & Sartori, sp. nov., and D. vonrinteleni Garces & Sartori, sp. nov., all known from the nymphal stage. Supplementary descriptions are provided for D. pescadori Sartori, 2008, D. hutanis Sartori, 2008, D. stephani Sartori, 2008, D. ulmeri Sartori, 2008, and D. celebensis Sartori, 2008. A key to the nymphs of Philippine Dudgeodes species is proposed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Mani, Kannan, Sheetal A. Agrawal, and Ashish S. Agrawal. "Garbhavkranti and Chronological Evaluation of Garbha: A Review." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 7 (July 14, 2021): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210721.

Full text

Abstract:

Ayurveda the science of medicine deals with the aim of Swastha Sharir. The Rachna Sharir is the ayurveda term which mainly deals with the anatomical and physiological compositions of body. Sushrut samhita is one of those Ayurvedic classic which deals with human anatomy and physiology. It gives precise description of Garbha vruddhi and vikas kram in detail. The knowledge of Sharir starts from Garbha. The understanding of Garbha helps to manage healthy progeny. According to Ayurveda, the union of shukra (spermatozoa), shonita (ovum) and Atma (soul) inside the uterus is known as garbha (embryo). The fertilization between Shukra and Shonita produces zygote which further develops into fetus. The Ritu, Kshetra and Ambu etc. plays vital role in the proper development of fetus.. Different components originating fromFive Elements takes part in the formation, development of the garbha. The whole process of development of the foetus from two cells to mature foetus is called Garbhavakranti. Itincludes the basis of the earliest embryology which was known to the human being. In Ayurvedic texts the process of chronological development of the foetus is explained clearly. The understanding of Garbha developmenthelps to acquire necessary conditions which required for the better management of pregnancy. Extensive study and discussion is essential to understand ancient concept of Garbha vikas kram. Review of Ayurvedic text along with modern text will help to obtain knowledge regarding this. This study is an attempt to elaborate and compare both ancient and modern concept of foetal development. Keywords: Shukra, Shonit, Garbha, Garbhavakranti, Garbha vikas kram.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Žvinklienė, Alina. "Garbės koncepcija socialiniame diskurse (I)." Sociologija. Mintis ir veiksmas 25 (December 9, 2009): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/socmintvei.2009.2.6087.

Full text

Abstract:

Straipsnyje nagrinėjamas garbės koncepcijos taikymas šiuolaikiniuose socialiniuose moksluose. Analizės aspektu garbė suvokiama kaip socialinio dominavimo institucionalizacijos politika. Garbės koncepcijos išstūmimą iš dabartinės mokslo paradigmos lėmė įsivyravęs Vakarų civilizacijos diskursas. Garbės reikšmės nepaisymas dabartinėje socialinėje praktikoje veikiau rodo tam tikrą socialinių mokslų perspektyvos ribotumą, o ne jų gebėjimą susidoroti su socialinės tikrovės iššūkiais.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

KLUGE, NIKITA. "Reclassification of Teloganodes Eaton 1882 (including subgenera Dudgeodes Sartori 2008 and Derlethina Sartori 2008) with a new species from Sulawesi (Ephemeroptera, Teloganodidae)." Zootaxa 5244, no. 6 (February 23, 2023): 527–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5244.6.2.

Full text

Abstract:

The genera Teloganodes Eaton 1882 sensu Sartori et al. 2008 and Dudgeodes Sartori 2008 in the original sense, were artificial taxa, and the genus Derlethina Sartori 2008 differed from them only by greater reduction of posterior tergalii. In the present paper, the genus Teloganodes is accepted in wide sense and includes the 3 following formal subgenera: (1) subgenus Teloganodes, stat. n. (= Macafertiella Wang in Wang & McCafferty 1996) contains only species with 5 pairs of tergalii (i.e. tergalii II–VI); (2) subgenus Dudgeodes Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008, stat. n. contains all species with 4 pairs of tergalii (i.e. tergalii II–V); (3) subgenus Derlethina Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008, stat. n. contains species with 3 pairs of tergalii (i.e. tergalii II–IV). The species Teloganodes jacobusi Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008 and T. hubbardi Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008 are moved to the subgenus Dudgeodes. The following new combinations are established: Teloganodes (Dudgeodes) hutanis (Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008) comb. n.; T. (D.) stephani (Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008) comb. n.; T. (D.) ulmeri (Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008) comb. n.; T. (D.) pescadori (Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008) comb. n.; T. (D.) celebensis (Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008) comb. n.; T. (D.) palnius (Selvakumar et al. in Selvakumar et al. 2014) comb. n.; T. (D.) bharathidasani (Anbalagan in Anbalagan et al. 2015) comb. n.; T. (D.) romani (Martynov et al. 2016) comb. n.; T. (D.) bauernfeindi (Garces & Sartori in Garces et al. 2020) comb. n.; T. (D.) freitagi (Garces & Sartori in Garces et al. 2020) comb. n.; T. (D.) luntian (Garces & Sartori in Garces et al. 2020) comb. n.; T. (D.) pangantihoni (Garces & Sartori in Garces et al. 2020) comb. n.; T. (D.) tabang (Garces & Sartori in Garces et al. 2020) comb. n.; T. (D.) vonrinteleni (Garces & Sartori in Garces et al. 2020) comb. n.; T. (D.) sartorii (Srinivasan et al. 2021) comb. n.; T. (D.) molinerii (Sivaruban et al. in Martynov et al. 2022) comb. n.; T. (D.) selvakumari (Martynov & Palatov in Martynov et al. 2022) comb. n.; T. (Derlethina) eloisae (Sartori in Sartori et al. 2008) comb. n.; T. (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae (Selvakumar et al. in Selvakumar et al. 2014) comb. n. Larvae, subimagines, imagines of both sexes and eggs of T. (D.) celebensis are described; a new species, T. (D.) rasus sp. n. is described from Sulawesi based on male imago and subimago reared from larva.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Giordano, Christian. "Viduržemio garbės samprata ir tai, kas už jos. Socialinis reputacijos valdymas viešojoje srityje." Sociologija. Mintis ir veiksmas 15 (June 28, 2005): 40–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/socmintvei.2005.1.5983.

Full text

Abstract:

Straipsnio tikslas – garbės logikos rekonstrukcija pasitelkiant klasikinio Viduržemio visuomenių modelio analizę. Viduržemio visuomenės kai kuriais atvejais – teisingai ar klaidingai – apibūdinamos kaip „garbės ir gėdos visuomenės“. Atsižvelgiant į tokį apibūdinimą, parodyta, kad garbė stiprina šių visuomenių hierarchinę tvarką ir klasių struktūrą. Dar svarbiau, kad atskleidžiama, jog garbė yra ne tiek moralinis kodas, kiek kalba ir racionalios socialinės strategijos, kurių tikslas – personalinės ir grupinės reputacijos, siekimas išvengti viešos diskreditacijos ir pažeminimo. Viduržemio visuomenėse savita „reputacijos politikos“ reikšmė, kaip racionalus apskaičiavimas, apimantis sumanų statuso, padėties ir garbės valdymą, individus bei grupes susieja su „fasado“ ir „kaukės“ problematika. Taigi kova už pripažinimą glaudžiai susijusi su „fasado“ ir „kaukės” gynimu viešosios nuomonės srityje. Baigiamojoje straipsnio dalyje atskleidžiama, kad archainiai Viduržemio garbės požymiai šiandieną paradoksaliai aptinkami reputacijos valdymo strategijose. Taigi garbės logika apibrėžiama kaip transkultūrinis reiškinys, besiskverbiantis už istorinės, etnografinės bei geografinės aplinkos ribų.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

MORI, Mariko. "Garbha and Garbha-avakranti in the Susrutasamhita and Carakasamhita." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 53, no. 1 (2004): 426–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.53.426.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Malagi, Gustavo, Idemir Citadin, Silvia Scariotto, Américo Wagner Júnior, and Marcos Robson Sachet. "Enxertia interespecífica de jabuticabeira: influência do tipo de garfo." Ciência Rural 42, no. 2 (February 14, 2012): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782012005000006.

Full text

Abstract:

Este trabalho objetivou avaliar o pegamento e desenvolvimento dos enxertos de duas espécies de Jabuticaba (Plinia spp.), testando diferentes tipos de garfos. Utilizou-se o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com dez repetições, no esquema fatorial 2x3 (espécie x tipo de garfo), com a unidade experimental composta por uma planta. Utilizaram-se as espécies Plinia trunciflora e Plinia cauliflora enxertadas sobre P. cauliflora por garfagem de topo em fenda cheia, utilizando-se garfos herbáceos (diâmetro menor de 3mm), semi-lenhosos de baixo calibre (diâmetro de 3-5mm) e semi-lenhosos de médio calibre (diâmetro de 5-7mm). A espécie P. trunciflora proporcionou um número de brotações superior e um comprimento de brotação 44% inferior à espécie P. cauliflora. Para percentual de brotação, não se observou diferença significativa entre as espécies testadas. Os garfos semi-lenhosos de baixo calibre favoreceram o aumento significativo do pegamento e do número de brotação em comparação aos garfos herbáceos, não diferindo significativamente, no entanto, dos garfos semi-lenhosos.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Jaskūnas, Valdas. "Measuring the body of god: Temple plan construction and proportional measurement in early texts on north Indian architecture." Acta Orientalia Vilnensia 9, no. 2 (January 1, 2008): 83–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/aov.2008.2.3706.

Full text

Abstract:

Vilnius UniversityBy reconsidering the fragments from early texts on north Indian temple architecture, namely the Purāṇas and their supposed sources, this paper sets out to explore the accounts of arrangement of the plans for temple ground plans and the modes of proportional measurement. It is contended that the general system of proportional measurement, called sāmānya or sarvasādhāraṇa and elaborated on in the texts under discussion, comprises temple garbha-shrines of various scales and forms, from which measurements for the entire temple structure are derived. The importance given to the garbha-shrine is attested by the method of classification of diverse temple types that are distinguished by the geometrical form of the ground plan of the garbha-shrine. It is consequently suggested that the arrangement of the ground plan of a garbha-shrine adapted by temple architects most probably reiterated the practices used for building Vedic altars, the layouts of which, as the Śulbasūtras state, might have served as models for structuring the ground plans of garbha-shrines.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

De Franceschi, Lucia, Alicia Rivera, Mark D. Fleming, Marek Honczarenko, Luanne L. Peters, Philippe Gascard, Narla Mohandas, and Carlo Brugnara. "Evidence for a protective role of the Gardos channel against hemolysis in murine spherocytosis." Blood 106, no. 4 (August 15, 2005): 1454–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-01-0368.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractIt has been shown that mice with complete deficiency of all 4.1R protein isoforms (4.1-/-) exhibit moderate hemolytic anemia, with abnormal erythrocyte morphology (spherocytosis) and decreased membrane stability. Here, we characterized the Gardos channel function in vitro and in vivo in erythrocytes of 4.1-/- mice. Compared with wild-type, the Gardos channel of 4.1-/- erythrocytes showed an increase in Vmax (9.75 ± 1.06 vs 6.08 ± 0.09 mM cell × minute; P < .04) and a decrease in Km (1.01 ± 0.06 vs 1.47 ± 1.02 μM; P < .03), indicating an increased sensitivity to activation by intracellular calcium. In vivo function of the Gardos channel was assessed by the oral administration of clotrimazole, a well-characterized Gardos channel blocker. Clotrimazole treatment resulted in worsening of anemia and hemolysis, with decreased red cell survival and increased numbers of circulating hyperchromic spherocytes and microspherocytes. Clotrimazole induced similar changes in 4.2-/- and band 3+/- mice, indicating that these effects of the Gardos channel are shared in different models of murine spherocytosis. Thus, potassium and water loss through the Gardos channel may play an important protective role in compensating for the reduced surface-membrane area of hereditary spherocytosis (HS) erythrocytes and reducing hemolysis in erythrocytes with cytoskeletal impairments. (Blood. 2005;106:1454-1459)

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Adorante, J. S., and R. I. Macey. "Calcium-induced transient potassium efflux in human red blood cells." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 250, no. 1 (January 1, 1986): C55—C64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1986.250.1.c55.

Full text

Abstract:

Human red blood cells pretreated with low-ionic-strength solutions and resuspended in saline respond biphasically to extracellular Ca. At first, addition of Ca causes a large transient K efflux of as much as 600 mM . liter cell H2O-1 . h-1; this is followed by a decrease in K flux below control levels. The first phase (phase I) resembles the Gardos effect in several respects. It is inhibited by oligomycin, by external K, and by increased exposure time to Ca. Further, the K permeability of phase I is similar to that of the Gardos effect (5 X 10(-8)-9 X 10(-8) cm/s), and the cells hyperpolarize in a low-K medium when Ca2+ is added. However, phase I is not identical to the Gardos phenomenon. For example, La, which prevents the Gardos response, is ineffective on phase I. Moreover, external Ba prevents the development of phase I but not the Gardos response, whereas internal Ba prevents the Gardos response. Attempts to demonstrate a Ca leak or pump failure during phase I have failed; passive Ca movements of both treated and normal cells are similar. The results suggest that low-ionic-strength solution exposes Ca-sensitive sites to the external medium; these sites are maintained when the cells are returned to saline.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Rivera, Alicia, Petr Jarolim, and Carlo Brugnara. "Modulation of Gardos channel activity by cytokines in sickle erythrocytes." Blood 99, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 357–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v99.1.357.

Full text

Abstract:

It has recently been shown that the Gardos channel activity of mouse erythrocytes can be modified by endothelins, suggesting a functional linkage between endothelin receptors and the Gardos channel. Using 86Rubidium (86Rb) influx, effects were estimated of proinflammatory molecules such as platelet activator factor (PAF), endothelin-1 (ET-1), interleukin-10 (IL-10), and regulated on activation normal T cells expressed and secreted (RANTES) on the Gardos channel activity in human normal and sickle red cells. It was found that PAF (EC50: 15 ± 7 nM), RANTES (EC50, 9 ± 6 ng/mL [1.2 ± 0.8 nM]), IL-10 (EC50, 11 ± 8 ng/mL [204 ± 148 nM]), and ET-1 (EC50, 123 ± 34 nM) induce a significant increase in Gardos channel activity—between 28% and 84%—over the control. In addition, these agents modify the Gardos channel affinity for internal Ca++ (K0.5) by 2- to 6-fold. Biochemical evidence is provided for the presence of ET receptor subtype B in sickle and normal red cells. Furthermore, it was found that ET-1, PAF, RANTES, and IL-10 induce a significant increase in red cell density (P < .05). These data suggest that activation of the Gardos channel is functionally coupled to receptor motifs such as C-X-C (PAF), C-C (RANTES), and ET receptor subtype B. Thus, cell volume regulation or erythrocyte hydration states might be altered by activation of the Gardos channel by cytokines in vivo. The role of these mediators in promoting sickle cell dehydration in vivo is under investigation.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

François, G. "Mise en gardes…" Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 5, no. 3 (January 1986): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0750-7658(86)80140-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Marent, Jana. "Garaus der Laus." Heilberufe 68, no. 3 (March 2016): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00058-016-2030-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Tiffert, Teresa, Nuala Daw, Zipora Etzion, Robert M. Bookchin, and Virgilio L. Lew. "Age Decline in the Activity of the Ca2+-sensitive K+ Channel of Human Red Blood Cells." Journal of General Physiology 129, no. 5 (April 30, 2007): 429–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1085/jgp.200709766.

Full text

Abstract:

The Ca2+-sensitive K+ channel of human red blood cells (RBCs) (Gardos channel, hIK1, hSK4) was implicated in the progressive densification of RBCs during normal senescence and in the mechanism of sickle cell dehydration. Saturating RBC Ca2+ loads were shown before to induce rapid and homogeneous dehydration, suggesting that Gardos channel capacity was uniform among the RBCs, regardless of age. Using glycated hemoglobin as a reliable RBC age marker, we investigated the age–activity relation of Gardos channels by measuring the mean age of RBC subpopulations exceeding a set high density boundary during dehydration. When K+ permeabilization was induced with valinomycin, the oldest and densest cells, which started nearest to the set density boundary, crossed it first, reflecting conservation of the normal age–density distribution pattern during dehydration. However, when Ca2+ loads were used to induce maximal K+ fluxes via Gardos channels in all RBCs (Fmax), the youngest RBCs passed the boundary first, ahead of the older RBCs, indicating that Gardos channel Fmax was highest in those young RBCs, and that the previously observed appearance of uniform dehydration concealed a substantial degree of age scrambling during the dehydration process. Further analysis of the Gardos channel age–activity relation revealed a monotonic decline in Fmax with cell age, with a broad quasi-Gaussian Fmax distribution among the RBCs.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Rapetti-Mauss, Raphael, Caroline Lacoste, Véronique Picard, Corinne Guitton, Elise Lombard, Marie Loosveld, Vanessa Nivaggioni, et al. "A mutation in the Gardos channel is associated with hereditary xerocytosis." Blood 126, no. 11 (September 10, 2015): 1273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-04-642496.

Full text

Abstract:

Key Points The Gardos channel is a potassium channel involved in red cell volume modification. A mutation in KCNN4 encoding the Gardos channel is presented as the genetic basis for a new type of hereditary xerocytosis.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Glogowska, Edyta, Kimberly Lezon-Geyda, Yelena Maksimova, Vincent P. Schulz, and Patrick G. Gallagher. "Mutations in the Gardos channel (KCNN4) are associated with hereditary xerocytosis." Blood 126, no. 11 (September 10, 2015): 1281–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-07-657957.

Full text

Abstract:

Key Points Mutations in the Gardos channel, encoded by the KCNN4 gene, were identified in individuals from 2 hereditary xerocytosis kindreds. These findings support recent data indicating the Gardos channel plays a role in normal erythrocyte volume homeostasis.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Romero, Jose R., Alicia Rivera, Adriana Muñiz, Ronald Nagel, and Mary E. Fabry. "Arginine Diet for Sickle Transgenic Mice Reduces Endothelin-1-Stimulated Gardos Channel Activity." Blood 110, no. 11 (November 16, 2007): 3399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.3399.3399.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Arginine (ARG) supplementation (5% arginine in chow) restores plasma ARG levels in S+S-Antilles mice to that found in C57BL mice and is associated with a reduction in Ca++ activated K+ channel (Gardos channel) activity, MCHC and high density red cells (Romero, Blood 99(4):2002). However the mechanisms for these effects are not entirely clear. Endothelin-1 (ET) is a potent vasoconstrictor that has been shown to activate Gardos channel activity and reduce MCHC. We hypothesized that reduced ET could account for the decrease in Gardos channel activity. We report here that arginine diet reduced ET levels in mouse plasma from 137 ± 10 to 89 ± 17 pmol/ml using a modified HPLC technique originally proposed by Kumarathasan (Anal Biochem299:37, 2001). We measured Gardos channel activity in ex vivo red cells as the influx of 86Rb in the presence or absence 10μM clotrimazole. Consistent with our previous report, we observed that ARG supplementation was associated with a decrease in Gardos Channel activity. In addition, incubation of red cells with 500 nmol/L of ET for 15 min at 37°C stimulated an increase in Gardos channel activity in cells from both ARG supplemented vs non-supplemented mice that was sensitive to 1 mmol/L of the specific ET receptor B antagonist, BQ788 (9.4 ± 2.5 vs 14.6 ± 3.8 mmol/L cell x h, respectively). However, the maximal response of the Gardos channel activity to ET was significantly blunted in ARG supplemented vs non-supplemented mice (15.7 ± 2.8 vs 22.1 ± 2.2 mmol/L cell x h, p<0.03, n=5). We also performed QT-RT PCR using Taqman assays on aortas from these mice and observed that mRNA expression of both ET and ET receptor A levels were significantly decreased in ARG supplemented vs non-supplemented mice (p<0.05, n=5) while ET receptor B levels were not significantly affected (n=5). Thus, our results suggest that reduced ET is in part responsible for the blunted Gardos channel activity in arginine supplemented mice and raises the possibility that ET metabolism is modulated by arginine supplementation. We conclude that arginine supplementation of sickle cell patients may have multiple benefits including reduced polymer formation, reduced vasoconstriction, and reduced inflammatory response.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Singh, Pankaj Kumar, Lalima Singh, and Mithilesh Verma. "Effect of Garbha Samgari in Production for Healthy Child." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 05, no. 01 (2022): 181–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.47223/irjay.2022.5128.

Full text

Abstract:

Ayurveda is one of the most ancient systems of medicine in the world. At present time, the existence of everything has been proved practically and scientifically. So, Ayurveda needs a deep study and research for proving all the facts established by Acharya in ancient time. In Ayurveda, the concept of Garbha & Garbhotpatti is described systematically. Acharya have explained four important factors as Garbha Sambhav Samagri that is Ritu, Kshetra, Ambu and Beeja. These factors are very essential for conception. Infertility may occur if there is any abnormality in Garbha Sambhav Samagri. So, for a healthy and best offspring the factors concerned with conception must be in good qualities. The knowledge of Garbhotpatti helps to create suitable conditions for conception and healthy foetus also. This study will help to understand the normal and abnormal features of Garbha Sambhav Samagri in production of a healthy child.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Rivera, Alicia, Michelle A. Rotter, and Carlo Brugnara. "Endothelins activate Ca2+-gated K+channels via endothelin B receptors in CD-1 mouse erythrocytes." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 277, no. 4 (October 1, 1999): C746—C754. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1999.277.4.c746.

Full text

Abstract:

Cell dehydration mediated by Ca2+-activated K+channels plays an important role in the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease. CD-1 mouse erythrocytes possess a Ca2+-activated K+channel (Gardos channel) with maximal velocity ( Vmax) of 0.154 ± 0.02 mmol ⋅ l cells−1⋅ min−1and an affinity constant ( K0.5) for Ca2+of 286 ± 83 nM in the presence of A-23187. Cells pretreated with 500 nM endothelin-1 (ET-1) increased their Vmaxby 88 ± 9% ( n = 8) and decreased their K0.5for Ca2+to 139 ± 63 nM ( P < 0.05; n = 4). Activation of the Gardos channel resulted in an EC50of 75 ± 20 nM for ET-1 and 374 ± 97 nM for ET-3. Analysis of the affinity of unlabeled ET-1 for its receptor showed two classes of binding sites with apparent dissociation constants of 167 ± 51 and 785 ± 143 nM and with capacity of binding sites of 298 ± 38 and 1,568 ± 211 sites/cell, respectively. The Gardos channel was activated by the endothelin B (ETB) receptor agonist IRL 1620 and inhibited by BQ-788, demonstrating the involvement of ETBreceptors. Calphostin C inhibited 73% of ET-1-induced Gardos activation and 84% of the ET-1-induced membrane protein kinase C activity. Thus endothelins regulate erythrocyte Gardos channels via ETBreceptors and a calphostin-sensitive mechanism.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Sebastian, Sharon, Suchetha Kumari, and Arpana Jain. "ROLE OF MASANUMASIKA PATHYA TO PREVENT GARBHA SHOSHA." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 9, no. 9 (October 15, 2021): 2241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj4909092021.

Full text

Abstract:

Pregnancy is a state of high nutritional demand. The diet taken by the pregnant women is utilised in three ways as said by the classics - For the nourishment of pregnant women, for the production of breast milk and the proper nourishment of the foetus. So, the health and growth of the foetus depend mainly on the diet and nutrition of the mother. With this viewpoint, garbhini paricharya is explained. A condition in our classics has been explained as ‘Garbha Shosha’ where there is retarded growth of the foetus in the womb. ‘Aaharamaapnothi yathaa na garbhaha’ is said as the nidana of garbha shosha by Acharya Charaka which states that this condition arises where the foetus is not provided with a nutritious diet through the mother. Acharya Vagbhata points out that vitiation of ‘Rasavaha Srotas’ happens in the same. Acharya Bhavamishra advised brimhana drugs with mamsarasa in this condition for nutrition. Strict adherence to masanumasika pathya may help in preventing garbha shosha by promoting the growth of the foetus. Keywords: Garbha shosha, Diet, Nutrition, Brimhana, Masanumasika pathya

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

"GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 3, no. 5 (September 2008): 428–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-008-0228-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

"GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 3, no. 6 (November 2008): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-008-0250-6.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

"GARPS-Mitteilungen." Der Gastroenterologe 6, no. 1 (January 2011): 71–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-010-0515-8.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

"GARPS-Mitteilungen." Der Gastroenterologe 6, no. 2 (March 2011): 159–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-011-0537-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

"GARPS-Mitteilungen." Der Gastroenterologe 6, no. 3 (May 2011): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-011-0557-6.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

"GARPS-Mitteilungen." Der Gastroenterologe 6, no. 4 (July 2011): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-011-0566-5.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

"GARPS-Mitteilungen." Der Gastroenterologe 6, no. 5 (August 31, 2011): 440–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-011-0585-2.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 16, no. 1 (January 22, 2021): 51–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-020-00500-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 16, no. 3 (April 26, 2021): 208–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-021-00526-2.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Die Gastroenterologie 17, no. 4 (June 22, 2022): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-022-00632-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Die Gastroenterologie 17, no. 5 (August 2022): 348–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-022-00645-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 17, no. 3 (May 2022): 198–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-022-00616-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 16, no. 5 (August 2021): 401–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-021-00557-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 17, no. 1 (January 28, 2022): 57–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-021-00586-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 3, no. 2 (March 2008): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-008-0171-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 3, no. 3 (May 2008): 251–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-008-0207-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 3, no. 4 (July 2008): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-008-0220-z.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 4, no. 3 (May 2009): 259–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-009-0317-z.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 4, no. 4 (July 2009): 367–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-009-0324-0.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 4, no. 5 (August 28, 2009): 469–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-009-0346-7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 4, no. 6 (October 30, 2009): 573–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-009-0357-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 5, no. 1 (January 2010): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-009-0397-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 5, no. 2 (March 2010): 187–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-010-0408-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 5, no. 5 (September 2010): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-010-0463-3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 6, no. 6 (November 2011): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-011-0594-1.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

"Mitteilungen der GARPS." Der Gastroenterologe 7, no. 1 (January 2012): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11377-011-0633-y.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!