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Kovyazin, V., A. Romanchikov, and A. Kitcenko. "Classification of lands infrastructure forest fund." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 316 (September 23, 2019): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/316/1/012022.
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Agudo, Luis Ferruz, and Cristina Ortiz Lázaro. "Does Mutual Fund Management in India Correspond to its Investment Objective Classification?" Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 08, no. 04 (December 2005): 659–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091505000555.
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The aim of this article is to investigate the mutual fund market in India and verify whether or not the fund classification obtained from the name given to identify them corresponds to that which would be obtained were prior management to be taken into account. This industry has undergone spectacular growth in recent years, making this study extremely interesting, not least because institutional control could be less in times of expansion. The methodologies employed in the study are factor analysis and cluster analysis. The former determines that risk would clearly identify two groups of funds in the same manner as public classification of the funds. Cluster analysis, on the other hand, identifies funds that are, in fact, very close to one another, when for the bulk of investors they are not.
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Jin, Xue-jun, and Xiao-lan Yang. "Empirical study on mutual fund objective classification." Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A 5, no. 5 (May 2004): 533–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2004.0533.
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Hassan, Hafinaz Hasniyanti, and Nazimah Hussin. "Conceptual Framework for the Determinants of Mutual Fund Performance in Malaysia." Journal of Finance and Banking Review Vol. 3 (4) Oct-Dec 2018 3, no. 4 (December 11, 2018): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2018.3.4(2).
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Objective - The aim of the study is to identify the determinants of mutual fund performance. Mutual funds have grown in the global financial scene since the 1890s. Past studies have examined various issues associated with mutual funds. However, in Malaysia, mutual fund related studies are rather limited. While most global researches observe the determinants of conventional mutual fund performance, the literature in Malaysia focuses only on a comparison of the performance of mutual funds. Hence, this study aims to fill that gap by providing a framework to assess the determinants of mutual fund performance. More specifically, the study proposes a conceptual framework to determine the effect of historical return, fund governance, timing and selection skills on mutual fund performance. The advancement of the study can be found through the use of theory of performance and mutual fund fees as a mediator in determining the performance of mutual fund fees. Methodology/Technique - A quantitative approach based on secondary data will be used in this study. Multivariate regression analysis and structural equation modelling is also used to evaluate the relationship between the variables. Findings - A conceptual framework is proposed based on the Theory of Performance. The model fit and the mediating role of mutual fund fees will be confirmed after the collection of the research data. It is expected that historical return, fund governance, timing and selection skills will affect mutual fund performance and mutual fund fees will mediate the relationship between the two. Novelty – This study will provide a new perspective on mutual fund performance by using the Theory of Performance. In addition, the mediating role of mutual fund fees is further examined in relation to the specified determinants and mutual fund performance. Type of Paper - Review. Keywords: Mutual Funds; Fees; Performance; Mediator; Theory of Performance. JEL Classification: G10, G11, G19.
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Dewi Tamara, Ir, and Shintia Revina. "Indonesian Mutual Funds Classification Using Clustering Method." Advanced Science Letters 21, no. 4 (April 1, 2015): 826–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2015.5892.
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Mutual funds have existed since 1990 as an alternative investment in Indonesia. The objective of this research is to examine the existing classification of mutual funds database. The data of mutual funds is taken from Bloomberg through Portal Reksadana 2013 which covered 690 mutual funds. The existing classification consists of mutual funds fixed income (reksadana pendapatan tetap), equity (reksadana saham), money market (reksadana pasar uang) and structured (reksadana campuran). The existing financial attributes consists of the net asset value, percentage annualized return the last 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, 5 years and year-to-date. This paper uses K-means clustering to propose new classification of Indonesian mutual funds. The result reveals that mutual funds in equity and fixed income belong to its group. However, mutual funds money market is belong to mutual fund fixed income and mutual funds structures are identified to mutual funds equity. Furthermore, we find that in average 43% of Indonesian mutual funds are misclassified in accordance with their attributes. Finally, it is suggested to re-group the mutual funds into smaller classification, which has lower rates of misclassified mutual funds and possibility to achieve better performances in terms of its percentage annualized return.
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Skoura, Angeliki, Julian Presber, and Jang Schiltz. "Luxembourg Fund Data Repository." Data 5, no. 3 (July 19, 2020): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data5030062.
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In this paper, we introduce the Luxembourg Fund Data Repository, a novel database of investment funds available for academic research that was created at the Department of Finance of the University of Luxembourg. The database contains the population of Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities funds domiciled in Luxembourg from the starting month of their existence (March 1988) to October 2016. The fund characteristics are organized in a comprehensive database architecture encompassing static and dynamic data over the entire life of the funds. The characteristics include fund identifiers, official name, status information, management company and other service providers, daily and monthly performance time-series, portfolio holdings, classification of investment objective, fees, dividends, and cash flows. The database was constructed after collecting and assembling complementary historical information from three data providers. Importantly, funds no longer in existence due to liquidation or mergers are included in the database, preventing survivorship bias. The database has been constructed to serve as a research dataset of high accuracy due to the maximization of population coverage, the maximization of historical coverage, and validation by using information acquired from the supervisory authority of the financial sector of Luxembourg. License currently available to researchers of the Department of Finance of the University of Luxembourg. Future plans for extending accessibility to the global academic community.
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Chrétien, Stéphane, and Manel Kammoun. "Mutual Fund Styles and Clientele-Specific Performance Evaluation." International Journal of Economics and Finance 11, no. 12 (November 30, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v11n12p89.
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This paper develops clientele-specific performance measures based on the style preferences of mutual fund investors. Proposing an approach that considers investor disagreement and exploits style classification data, we investigate eight measures to represent investors with favorable preferences for size and value equity styles using a large sample of actively-managed U.S. equity mutual funds from 1998 to 2012. We find that the implied style preferences differ in their rational and behavioral features: value and small-cap fund investors (growth and large-cap fund investors) are more (less) averse to difficult economic conditions, and tend to be pessimists and contrarians (optimists and trend followers). The performance of funds assigned to clientele-specific styles becomes neutral or positive when evaluated with measures that consider their most likely style clienteles. The sign of the value added by the industry is ambiguous and depends on the choice of measures. Hence, performance is more favorable when funds are evaluated with their appropriate style-clientele-specific measure, and can otherwise depend on the measure.
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Budsaratragoon, Pornanong, and Boonlert Jitmaneeroj. "Fund Ratings of Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) Funds: A Precautionary Note." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (July 6, 2021): 7548. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147548.
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We examine fund ratings of socially responsible investing (SRI) equity funds in emerging and developed markets by validating the assumptions of the equally weighted U.S. News mutual fund scorecard and the causal interrelations among its rating agencies—Morningstar, Lipper, Zacks, CFRA and TheStreet—for improvement priorities. In so doing, we apply a novel interdisciplinary methodology including cluster analysis, classification analysis, partial least squares structural equation modeling and importance performance analysis. We find evidence against the U.S. News assumptions, as individual rating agencies have unequal effects and exhibit the causal relationships among one another. We suggest emerging (developed) market fund managers allocate their resources—which are often limited—with the first priority to improving fund ratings of CFRA (Zacks), followed by Zacks (CFRA), TheStreet (Lipper), Lipper (Morningstar) and Morningstar (TheStreet). The positive causal relationships among rating agencies indicates that investors consider multiple rating agencies of the U.S. News for investment decisions, rather than simply use any single one of these rating agencies or their equally weighted aggregation. Interestingly, we find disagreement among rating agencies, with Zack (TheStreet) displaying rating deflation for emerging (developed) market funds. Disagreement among rating agencies may increase the monitoring effort of fund managers who usually “shop” for additional ratings in the hope of maximizing their average ratings.
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Feltynowski, Marcin. "Local initiatives for green space using Poland's Village Fund: evidence from Lodzkie voivodeship." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 50, no. 50 (November 6, 2020): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2020-0030.
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AbstractPoland's Village Fund (Fundusz Sołecki) is an instrument operating at the level of the so-called sołectwo, into which local-administration units known as gminas may be further sub-divided. These are therefore auxiliary administrative units in rural areas whose receipt of means from the Fund in question allows for the activation of local communities. Against that background, the research detailed here sought to examine Village Fund by reference to the greenspace-related projects pursued using it in the rural gminas of Łódzkie Voivodeship. Additional aspects are the classification of the tasks carried out, presentation of the statistical analysis applied, and consideration of the breakdown obtained for indicators relating to the share of funds allocated to green areas – by reference to the properties of the normal distribution curve.
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Farooqi, Javeria, Surendranath Jory, and Thanh Ngo. "Active fund managers and earnings management at portfolio companies." Review of Accounting and Finance 19, no. 1 (June 27, 2019): 48–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/raf-11-2017-0209.
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Purpose This paper aims to examine the association between the types of mutual funds, i.e. active versus passive, and the level of earnings manipulation in companies that comprise their stock portfolios. Design/methodology/approach The authors use Cremers and Petajisto’s (2009) classification of mutual funds by active share and tracking error volatility to differentiate between active and passive mutual funds. To assess the extent of earnings quality at portfolio companies, the authors measure accruals earnings management and real earnings management. Findings The authors find that the portfolio firms held by active fund managers exhibit lower levels of earnings manipulation. The inverse relationship between earnings management and fund holdings is more pronounced at higher levels of active share selection among concentrated active fund managers. Practical implications The degree to which earnings management influences mutual funds’ investment behavior has significant implications for the stability of the US stock market. Based on the findings that earnings management at portfolio companies serves as a potential instrument to guide funds’ investment decisions, future research would examine how these investment preferences exert price pressure (if any) on the stock of the portfolio companies. It would also help to ascertain whether the investment preferences of fund managers with respect to earnings management help to render the stock market more or less efficient. Originality/value This paper contributes to the understanding of how actively managed funds perform stock selection. Earnings manipulation leads to negative earnings quality that would inhibit stock performance over time. Active fund managers, who dynamically manage their exposures to systematic and stock-specific risks (in their attempt to outperform their benchmark index), target firms that manage earnings less to form part of their investment portfolios.
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Karyy, O., О. Grytsay, P. Sorokovyi, and T. Khomuliak. "FINANCING OF HOUSING THROUGH REAL ESTATE FUNDS: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEGAL, TAX AND ACCOUNTING ASPECTS." Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice 3, no. 38 (June 30, 2021): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v3i38.237421.
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Abstract. The article examines the processes of housing construction financing through the mechanism of creating funds for real estate transactions from the standpoint of legal and scientific-theoretical justification. The interrelation of legal, tax, and accounting aspects in the process of housing financing through real estate funds and the impact of the issuance of property certificates as equity instruments on the activities of managers of real estate funds are determined.
In the context of providing the housing with financial resources, the dynamics of the index of capital investment in housing construction and the commissioned area of residential real estate as indicators of housing development are analyzed in recent years in Ukraine.
It is determined that the current Ukrainian legislation provides five mechanisms of financing of housing construction: construction financing funds, housing cooperatives, real estate funds, mutual investment institutions, issuance of interest-free (target) bonds. However, not all of them are widely used. In the course of the research, it was established that real estate funds are created for the owners of certificates of this fund to receive income from real estate transactions. Certificates of the real estate fund, which the manager issues when creating such a fund, are securities that certify the right of its owner to receive income from investing in real estate transactions and are in their economic essence equity securities.
Emphasis is placed on the accounting aspect of such financing as the main source of financial information for managing the activities of the real estate fund. To improve the accounting and analytical support for the management of such a fund, the correspondence of accounts is proposed to reflect the typical business transactions related to the management of the property of the real estate fund.
Based on a critical analysis of the current domestic legislation, the tax consequences of the processes of housing construction financing through the mechanism of creating funds for real estate transactions are substantiated.
Keywords: financing, housing construction, real estate fund, objects of accounting, taxation.
JEL Classification G23, H25, L74, M41, R21
Formulas: 0; fig.: 2; tabl.: 1; bibl.: 22.
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Trisnojuwono, Adi, Aida Vitayala S. Hubeis, and Eko Ruddy Cahyadi. "Analisis Strategi Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Melalui Dana Bergulir pada Lembaga Pengelola Dana Bergulir." MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah 12, no. 2 (February 8, 2018): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/mikm.12.2.178-186.
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The Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs established a Revolving Fund Management Institution for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (LPDB-KUMKM) in order to realize the mandate of Law No. 20 of 2008, with the aim of managing and developing revolving funds for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises professionally and accountably. The increasing number of Revolving Fund distribution services and the decreasing level of loan classification in the current category encouraged the need to evaluate loan or financing distribution through (1) analysis of factors affecting LPDB-KUMKM revolving fund performance and (2) to formulate effective strategies to improve the performance of revolving fund for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. The method used in this research are, descriptive analysis, logistic regression analysis and AHP. The analysis result shows the significant factors that influence the performance of the revolving fund efficiency are financing schemes (conventional or syariah schemes), loan plafond and business establishment period. The proposed strategies that can be considered in improving LPDB-KUMKM's performance take into account the increasing effectiveness of loan or financing disbursement, which includes loan or financing channels and factors that significantly influence the success of return.
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Kiymaz, Halil. "A performance evaluation of Chinese mutual funds." International Journal of Emerging Markets 10, no. 4 (September 21, 2015): 820–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoem-09-2014-0136.
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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the performance of Chinese mutual funds during the period of January 2000 to July 2013. Emerging market funds provide investors with alternative risk exposure for their portfolios. The Chinese market has developed rapidly and differs from developed markets regarding wide range of market and economic characteristics, including size, liquidity, and regulation. The performance of these funds is investigated by using various risk adjusted measures. The study also compares performances of mutual fund subgroups and explains the factors influencing their performances. Design/methodology/approach – This is an empirical paper using various risk performance measures. These measures include the Sharpe ratio, Information ratio, Treynor ratio, M-squared and Jensen’s α. The data comprises 1,037 funds. These funds are further divided into ten subgroup of funds based on their classification: equity (484); aggressive allocation (95 funds); conservative allocation (18 funds); moderate allocation (85 funds); aggressive bond (92 funds); normal bond (52 funds); guaranteed (29 funds); money market (53 funds); and QDII funds (119 funds). A cross-sectional analysis of fund performance is performed using Sharpe and Jensen’s measures as dependent variables and fund-specific variables (Age, Turnover, Tenure, Frontload, Redemption fees, and Management fees), market-specific variables (P/E ratio, P/B ratio, Market capitalization), and fund types as independent variables. Findings – The findings show that Chinese funds generate positive αs for their investors. The highest return is provided with aggressive allocation funds followed by moderately aggressive allocation funds. The average Jensen’s α is the highest in aggressive allocation funds. QDII funds do not provide significant positive αs; in several instances αs are negative. Further analysis of sub-periods show that Chinese funds do not consistently provide excess returns and show great variations. The study also finds that older funds, funds with higher fees, high price to book ratio, and smaller funds continue to perform better than other funds. Originality/value – This study adds value by focussing on Chinese funds and risk/return characteristics of these funds. The research will further explore factors explaining these returns.
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Sytnyk, Nataliia Leonidivna, Olha Yevheniivna Vynohradova, Tetiana Volodymyrivna Tiahun, and Andrii Вorysovych Maznychko. "CLASSIFICATION OF DOCUMENTS OF INSURANCE FUND OF DOCUMENTATION OF UKRAINE." Bulletin of National Technical University "KhPI". Series: System Analysis, Control and Information Technologies, no. 1 (3) (July 9, 2020): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2079-0023.2020.01.06.
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Tamulevičienė, Daiva, and Jonas Mackevičius. "The Usage of Information on Costs Classification for Various Purposes of Enterprises’ Activities." Informacijos mokslai 86 (December 30, 2019): 157–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/im.2019.86.31.
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Understanding the essence and significance of costs, as well as the possibilities of how to decrease them, is one of the most important conditions for enterprises to succeed. The article analyzes the nature, importance, and description of costs. The volume, dynamics, and structure of Lithuanian enterprises’ costs for the period of 2013–2017 is provided. Features of costs classification, based on which one can determine on what purposes the information on costs may be used, are systematized. The methodology of the usage of information on costs classification for specific purposes is provided. It is comprised of three stages: 1) the foresight of opportunities for the usage of the information fund of costs classification; 2) the setting of goals for the usage of information on costs classification; 3) the evaluation of the effectiveness of the usage of the information fund of costs classification. The second stage should be considered the most important one in this process, because when the information fund of costs classification is being shaped and used, the set goals determine the need and purpose of such information. Taking this aspect into account, it is suggested to distinguish the three main goals of the information on costs classification: the administration and improvement of the accounting system, the improvement of the enterprise’s management system, as well as the establishment and improvement of the enterprise’s activity results.
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Kozmenko, Olga, and Yaroslava Mospanova. "Priority directions of improvement of state of pension coverage in Ukraine." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 13, no. 3 (October 10, 2016): 300–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.13(3-2).2016.02.
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The article shows peculiarities of functioning of pension fund system in Ukraine and some foreign countries. Analysis and assessment of financial situation of Pension Fund of Ukraine are done. Imbalance of revenues and expenses of budget of Pension Fund of Ukraine is found. Factors are determined which influence on effectiveness of functioning of pension system of Ukraine. Priorities of policy concerning improvement the situation of pension coverage of Ukraine are presented. Keywords: pension coverage, Pension Fund, revenues, expenses, pension payment, pension system, non-state pension coverage. JEL Classification: G2, H3, O1
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Lesser, Kathrin, Felix Rößle, and Christian Walkshäusl. "International socially responsible funds: financial performance and managerial skills during crisis and non-crisis markets." Problems and Perspectives in Management 14, no. 3 (September 27, 2016): 461–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(3-2).2016.02.
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Nofsinger and Varma (2014) provide evidence that U.S. socially responsible funds outperform conventional funds during periods of market turmoil and, therefore, grant some crisis insurance. To investigate whether the U.S.-based evidence can be transferred to international markets, the authors analyze a comprehensive sample of internationally-investing socially responsible equity funds in a period from 2000 to 2012. As abnormal returns are model-specific, the authors apply standard and q-theory based performance measurement models. At first glance, the authors observe no crisis protection for internationally-investing socially responsible funds. However, splitting their sample in funds domiciled in North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific to account for biases due to the origin of a fund, the authors find that socially responsible funds from North America outperform their peers in crisis periods irrespective of the applied performance evaluation model. The authors suggest that the U.S.-based evidence is restricted to internationally-investing funds domiciled in North America, and discover that this outperformance seems to be owed to the stock-picking abilities of North American fund managers and their advantage due to the nature of the North American market. Keywords: socially responsible investments, mutual funds, international markets, performance evaluation, managerial abilities. JEL Classification: G11, G12, G15, G23, M14
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Tarique, Kazi Md, Kazi Tanvir Mahmud, and Md Kamrul Hasan. "OPINION OF THE ZAKAH RECIPIENTS ABOUT THE ROLE OF ZAKAH ON THE HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY: EVIDENCE FROM THE RURAL BANGLADESH." Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance 2, no. 1 (September 9, 2016): 93–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v2i1.592.
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All economically solvent muslims according to the eligibility yardstick of giving zakah, are oblized to pay zakah. Payment of zakah is to distribute a certain part of once wealth among the poor, as per the Islamic philosophy, so that the poor can graduate from poverty utilizing this zakah fund. The prime objective of this study is to assess the opinion of the zakah recipients about the impact of zakah funds on their living- standard in terms of food security. Logit model is used to assess the opinion of the zakah recipients on their food security status. The study found no significant impact of zakah fund on the food security of some selected receipents in the rural areas of Bangladesh.Keywords: Zakah, Food Security, BangladeshJEL Classification: A13, B59, C02, D14, M21, P46
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Kovaleva, D. I. "Enrichment of Modern Russian Interjection Fund and Criteria of Their Classification." Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology 17, no. 2 (2018): 39–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2018-17-2-39-52.
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Endah Rahmadewi, Diana. "Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Pendapatan Transfer, Penerimaan Pembiayaan Dan Realisasi Belanja Modal Provinsi Bengkulu." Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) 5, no. 01 (June 4, 2018): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2018.005.01.10.
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ABSTRACT
Capital expenditure is very important role in the region, with capital expenditures, the region will be grow and capable increase investment. The purpose of this study to prove that the Regionally Original Income, Funds Transfer consisting of General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Revenue fund, Other Income, Receipt Financing influence simultaneously and partially on capital expenditures. The sample used is the Government/City District in Bengkulu of 60 District/City from 2008-2013. The analysis tool to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression. The results showed that in partial regionally original Income, special allocation fund, other income and receipt financing are positive effect on capital expenditures, variable general allocation fund negative effect on capital expenditures, variable revenue fund no effect on capital expenditures. Simultaneously regionally original Income, general allocation fund, special allocation fund, revenue fund, Other Income and Receipt Financing positive significant effect on capital expenditures.
ABSTRAK
Peran Belanja Modal sangat penting di daerah, dengan belanja modal mampu membuat daerah menjadi berkembang sehingga diharapkan mampu meningkat pertumbuhan investasi di daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Transfer yang terdiri dari Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Alokasi Khusus dan Dana Bagi Hasil, Pendapatan Lain Lain yang sah, Penerimaan Pembiayaan berpengaruh secara simultan dan parsial terhadap realisasi belanja modal. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 60 Kabupaten /Kota di Bengkulu dari tahun 2008-2013. Alat analisis untuk menguji hipotesis adalah regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Khusus, pendapatan lain lain yang sah, penerimaan pembiayaan berpengaruh positif terhadap realisasi belanja modal, variabel Dana Alokasi Umum berpengaruh negative terhadap realisasi belanja modal, variabel Dana Bagi Hasil tidak berpengaruh terhadap realisasi belanja modal. Secara simultan Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Bagi Hasil, Dana Alokasi Khusus, Pendapatan Lain lain yang sah dan Penerimaan Pembiayaan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap realisasi belanja modal.
JEL Classification: M41, M42
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Endah Rahmadewi, Diana. "Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Pendapatan Transfer, Penerimaan Pembiayaan Dan Realisasi Belanja Modal Provinsi Bengkulu." Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) 5, no. 01 (June 4, 2018): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35838/jrap.v5i01.178.
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ABSTRACT
Capital expenditure is very important role in the region, with capital expenditures, the region will be grow and capable increase investment. The purpose of this study to prove that the Regionally Original Income, Funds Transfer consisting of General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Revenue fund, Other Income, Receipt Financing influence simultaneously and partially on capital expenditures. The sample used is the Government/City District in Bengkulu of 60 District/City from 2008-2013. The analysis tool to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression. The results showed that in partial regionally original Income, special allocation fund, other income and receipt financing are positive effect on capital expenditures, variable general allocation fund negative effect on capital expenditures, variable revenue fund no effect on capital expenditures. Simultaneously regionally original Income, general allocation fund, special allocation fund, revenue fund, Other Income and Receipt Financing positive significant effect on capital expenditures.
ABSTRAK
Peran Belanja Modal sangat penting di daerah, dengan belanja modal mampu membuat daerah menjadi berkembang sehingga diharapkan mampu meningkat pertumbuhan investasi di daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Transfer yang terdiri dari Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Alokasi Khusus dan Dana Bagi Hasil, Pendapatan Lain Lain yang sah, Penerimaan Pembiayaan berpengaruh secara simultan dan parsial terhadap realisasi belanja modal. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 60 Kabupaten /Kota di Bengkulu dari tahun 2008-2013. Alat analisis untuk menguji hipotesis adalah regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Khusus, pendapatan lain lain yang sah, penerimaan pembiayaan berpengaruh positif terhadap realisasi belanja modal, variabel Dana Alokasi Umum berpengaruh negative terhadap realisasi belanja modal, variabel Dana Bagi Hasil tidak berpengaruh terhadap realisasi belanja modal. Secara simultan Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Bagi Hasil, Dana Alokasi Khusus, Pendapatan Lain lain yang sah dan Penerimaan Pembiayaan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap realisasi belanja modal.
JEL Classification: M41, M42
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Shushnyak, V., and H. Savka. "Landscape toponymy of Lviv and their reflection in the names of objects naturally commandment to fund." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 46 (December 26, 2013): 356–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2013.46.1502.
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Classification of microtoponyms of adherent to Lviv territories is given. The analysis of the names existing is conducted object of the naturally-protected fund. Expediency of the use of landscape toponyms is reasonable for the appropriation of the names naturallyprotected object, in particular those that is projected on suburban earth of Lviv. Key words: microtoponyms, landscape toponyms, naturally-protected fund, regional landscape park.
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Santoso, Puji, and Rudy Setiawan. "Penerapan Metode Klasifikasi Decision Tree dan Algoritma C4.5 dalam Memprediksi Kriteria Nasabah Kredit Mega Auto Finance." JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) 7, no. 2 (April 26, 2020): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.30865/jurikom.v7i2.1762.
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One of the tasks in the field of marketing finance is to analyze customer data to find out which customers have the potential to do credit again. The method used to analyze customer data is by classifying all customers who have completed their credit installments into marketing targets, so this method causes high operational marketing costs. Therefore this research was conducted to help solve the above problems by designing a data mining application that serves to predict the criteria of credit customers with the potential to lend (credit) to Mega Auto Finance. The Mega Auto finance Fund Section located in Kotim Regency is a place chosen by researchers as a case study, assuming the Mega Auto finance Fund Section has experienced the same problems as described above. Data mining techniques that are applied to the application built is a classification while the classification method used is the Decision Tree (decision tree). While the algorithm used as a decision tree forming algorithm is the C4.5 Algorithm. The data processed in this study is the installment data of Mega Auto finance loan customers in July 2018 in Microsoft Excel format. The results of this study are an application that can facilitate the Mega Auto finance Funds Section in obtaining credit marketing targets in the future
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Sulik, Liudmyla, and Diana Krychevska. "Analysis of structure and geospatial classification of nature reserve fund in Volhyn Polissya as an important part of ecotouristic potential of the region." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 47 (November 27, 2014): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2014.47.976.
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The structure of Nature Reserve Fund in Volyn Polissya was analyzed. Study area and its natural geographical regions were estimated in terms of reserve indicators (general, actual, absolute) and insularization index of the natural protected network. Natural areas, which are the most suitable for ecotourism development, were defined. Regions that need the improvement of structure and network of Nature Reserve Fund were determined. Key words: Nature Reserve Fund, reserve indicator of the region, index of insularization, ecotourism, Volhyn Polissya.
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Juoro, Umar. "MODEL KEBIJAKAN MONETER DALAM PEREKONOMIAN TERBUKA UNTUK INDONESIA." Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 16, no. 1 (February 4, 2014): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v16i1.40.
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This paper analyze the impact of foreign policy (the Fed) on Indonesia’s monetary economy, focusing on the attention is also to the fund rate. An empirical model of VAR (Vector Auto Regression) is developed to capture the impact of increase in fund rate to Indonesia’s monetary sector. The system of equations covers central bank policy rate, lending rate, inflation, real effective rate (REER), and the output growth. The result shows that the increase of fund rate tended to push Bank Indonesia to increase his policy rate, hence the lending rate. On the other side, positive shock of foreign fund rate lower inflation and output growth, and appreciate the Real Effective Exchange Rate with lag. Keyword: monetary policy, lending rate, inflation, exchange rate.JEL Classification: E52, F41
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Rode, G., B. Barrois, F. Lemoine, P. A. Joseph, P. Marque, P. Calmels, J. Pelissier, and A. Yelnik. "The CIF international classification: A model to fund SSR activities in France?" Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 56 (October 2013): e254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2013.07.663.
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Deetz, Marcus. "K-Means Clustering of Self-Organizing Maps: An Empirical Study on the Information Content of Self-Classification of Hedge Fund Managers." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 5, no. 3 (2019): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.53.1006.
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With the implementation of the 2-step approach according to Vesanto & Alhoniemi (2000), this article extends the procedure of visual evaluation of the Kohonen Maps usually chosen in the hedge fund literature for classification with Self-Organizing Maps. It introduces an automated procedure which guarantees a consistent combination of adjacent output units and thus an objective classification. The practical application of this method results in a reduction of the strategy groups specified by the database. This is also accompanied by a significant reduction in the Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) of the SOM partitions. Since a small dispersion within the clusters and large distances between the clusters lead to small DBIs, a minimization of this measure is desired. This significantly better partitioning of SOMs in comparison to the classification of hedge funds into the categorization scheme specified by the database provider can be observed in all examined data samples (robustness analyses). Ultimately, none of the original 23 strategy groups can be empirically validated. Furthermore, no stable classification can be found. Both the number of empirically determined categories (SOM clusters) and the composition of these clusters differ significantly in the subsamples examined. Thus the results essentially confirm the results and conclusions in the literature, according to which the original, self-classified strategy labels of the database providers are misleading and therefore do not contain any information content.
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TRIPAK, Marian. "MODELING OF EXPENDITURE OF THE INCLUSIVE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 2(55) (2018): 78–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2018.02.078.
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Purpose. The logic chains of primary importance in planning of the relevant expenses, which had been called to influence positively to the social development of the college are processed. The directions of budget savings in the college are determined. Methodology of research. The article uses modern general scientific and special methods of economic research, in particular: a systematic approach – when studying the connections between phenomena and processes of analysis of the financial state of the inclusive institution; statistical analysis – in determining the dynamics, structure of financial resources of the inclusive institution of higher education in the context of general and special funds; dialectical and abstract-logical – when conducting theoretical generalizations and forming conclusions. Results. The author’s own methodological aspects are developed with the help of mathematical modeling in relation to optimization of the structure of the college general fund budget expenditures in conditions of their effective implementation, taking into account the features of socio-cultural, health and rehabilitation society. Therefore, for the effective redistribution of the funds of the general fund of the college, we use a mathematical model, which defines the main factors of the activity of the higher education institution in conditions of socio-cultural and recreational rehabilitation. As outcome indicators, the frequency of "desirable and undesirable" factors that characterize the state of functional classification of cost estimates, as well as their correlation to the amount involved in expenditure estimates, that is, intensity indicators are offered. Thus, the logic chains of the general fund structure are determined, which should positively influence on the state of social development of the inclusive higher education institution. Conclusions. Taking into account the above-mentioned methodology, about 7 thousand UAH of funds of the general fund of the college budget are saved. The same marginal cost savings can be achieved through the support of funding for educational, club activities work and physical education rehabilitation, which should actively generate a program of the development of social activities of college students.
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Witjaksono, Beny, and Hamzah Bustomi. "Optimum of Strategic Asset Allocation for Indonesian Hajj Fund." Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi 10, no. 2 (July 23, 2021): 195–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v10i2.20020.
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Hajj fund must be managed effectively with a diligent approach of standard risk management. This study examines the level of risk management The Hajj Fund Management Agency (BPKH) performs in optimizing its investments: fund and fixed asset portfolios. The measurement data was initially and purposively retrieved. It was later run and processed through linear programming for further analyses. The results indicate that Sharia banking deposits and gold are riskless assets. As far as other asset portfolios, investments are placed strictly based on direct and indirect participation according to the government's regulations to avoid the pressures of market volatility. This study serves as a reference for regulators in formulating appropriate strategic asset allocation to applied related optimized management of hajj fund investment.JEL Classification: C44, C51, C58, C61, D81, E22, E47How to Cite:Witjaksono, B., & Hamzah. (2021). Optimum Strategic of Asset Allocation for Indonesian Hajj Fund. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 10(2), 195-208. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v10i2.20020.
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Muliadi, Muliadi. "PENERAPAN ALGORITMA NAÏVE BAYES PADA PENILAIAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA." Jurnal Riset Informatika 1, no. 2 (March 28, 2019): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.34288/jri.v1i2.20.
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The purpose of this study is to classify which village government is good and bad in managing village funds in Tolitoli regency to be a reference for local government to control the performance of village government in managing village funds. The method used in this research is naïve bayes classification based on PHP programming computerization is expected to help assess village government performance in village fund management so that it is faster and more accurate in classifying village government performance. Based on the analysis of calculations that have been done, the application of the naïve Bayes method of classification in village government performance appraisal has been done against 2 (two) village with criteria used: budget amount, government budget, development budget, empowerment budget, guidance field budget, unexpected budget and remaining budget so that the final result of village government performance assessment in management village funds namely villages with the name Teluk Jaya village are declared good because they have a good likelihood value of 3.57921E ^ (- 58)> bad likelihood value of 3.39635E ^ (- 60) while the village with the name Salumpaga village is declared bad because it has a good likelihood value of 2.421E ^ (-139) <bad likelihood value 3.20355E ^ (- 83)
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Pan, Xilong, Lin Zhang, Bowen Deng, and Menjiao Liu. "Study on the Operating Mechanism of Catastrophe Compensation Fund." Finance and Market 2 (August 1, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/fm.v2.633.
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<p>Under the situation of undeveloped catastrophe insurance and serious catastrophe risk in China, the operating mechanism of Catastrophe Compensation Fund (CCF) is studied systematically, which is based on the Pan Xilong’s study on CCF in 2010. The study focused on the classification of registration district, the calculation and adjustment of compensation ratio, the pricing of CCF certificates, etc. It shows that CCF is an innovational solution to deal with catastrophe risk in both the view of theory and practice.</p>
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Zeho, Fannidya Hamdani, Ardian Prabowo, Roro Ayu Estiningtyas, Mahadiansar Mahadiansar, and I. Gede Eko Putra Sri Sentanu. "Stakeholder collaboration to support accountability in village fund management and rural development." Journal of Socioeconomics and Development 3, no. 2 (October 31, 2020): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v3i2.1395.
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The village government has an substantial responsibility in managing human resources to produce regional economic benefits. This research aims to identify the stakeholder collaboration to support accountability in village fund management and rural development. This study used an interactive approach with data collection methods such as structured interviews, documentation, and observation. The object of the study is village officials in Pranggang Village, Plosoklaten District, Kediri Regency, East Java Province. The results of the study showed that the village government has not optimally carried out its role in involving more stakeholders. Collaborative stakeholders in managing village funds involved village government officials, activity management team and community. They play a positive role in bringing about village accountability in managing village funds. An increased community participation contribute to program evaluation activities and effectiveness in the village financial management. The accountability of the village funds utilization has met the Home Affairs Ministerial Regulation number 113 of 2014. In addition, social accountability has been applied in various forms of effective interactions between the community and village government. Much efforts are required to improve the quality of human resources through more stakeholder engagement, training activity and community empowerment. JEL Classification: H72; H83; O20
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Pamuji, Wahyu, and Willy Abdillah. "Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil Pajak dan Bukan Pajak, Dana Alokasi Umum dan Dana Alokasi Khusus dan Belanja Modal pada Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Barat." Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) 1, no. 02 (December 8, 2014): 149–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.35838/jrap.v1i02.74.
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ABSTRACT
This study aims to examine the effect of income, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund and a special allocation of funds for capital expenditure District / City in West Java province in 2008 - 2012. The analysis method used in this research is quantitative method with regression testing multiple test the classic assumption before it get the best research model. The variables in this study were of income, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund and a special allocation fund as an independent variable and capital expenditures as the dependent variable. These results prove that the local revenue, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund and a special allocation fund a significant effect on of capital expenditure on Kabupaten / Kota in the province of West Java. The results of the study provide evidence that regional income, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund a significant effect on capital expenditure, while the special allocation variables no significant effect on of capital expenditure. This study shows that the potential of the region will determine the composition of of capital expenditure in Kabupaten / Kota in West Java Province.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus terhadap belanja modal Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2008 - 2012. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dengan pengujian regresi berganda dengan melakukan uji asumsi klasik sebelum mendapatkan model penelitian terbaik. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus sebagai variabel independen dan Belanja Modal sebagai variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja modal pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian memberikan bukti bahwa pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum.
JEL Classification: H83, M12
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Pamuji, Wahyu, and Willy Abdillah. "Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil Pajak dan Bukan Pajak, Dana Alokasi Umum dan Dana Alokasi Khusus dan Belanja Modal pada Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Barat." Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) 1, no. 02 (December 8, 2014): 149–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2014.001.02.12.
Full textAbstract:
ABSTRACT
This study aims to examine the effect of income, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund and a special allocation of funds for capital expenditure District / City in West Java province in 2008 - 2012. The analysis method used in this research is quantitative method with regression testing multiple test the classic assumption before it get the best research model. The variables in this study were of income, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund and a special allocation fund as an independent variable and capital expenditures as the dependent variable. These results prove that the local revenue, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund and a special allocation fund a significant effect on of capital expenditure on Kabupaten / Kota in the province of West Java. The results of the study provide evidence that regional income, revenue-sharing, general allocation fund a significant effect on capital expenditure, while the special allocation variables no significant effect on of capital expenditure. This study shows that the potential of the region will determine the composition of of capital expenditure in Kabupaten / Kota in West Java Province.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus terhadap belanja modal Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2008 - 2012. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dengan pengujian regresi berganda dengan melakukan uji asumsi klasik sebelum mendapatkan model penelitian terbaik. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus sebagai variabel independen dan Belanja Modal sebagai variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja modal pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian memberikan bukti bahwa pendapatan asli daerah, dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum.
JEL Classification: H83, M12
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Wuryandani, Gantiah, Ramlan Ginting, Dudy Iskandar, and Zulkarnain Sitompul. "Fund Management And the Liquidity of The Bank." Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 16, no. 3 (September 17, 2014): 231–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v16i3.446.
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This paper analyzes the liquidity of banks, both precautionary and involuntary liquidity. We apply dynamic panel estimation on individual bank data covering the period of Januari 2002 to November 2011. The result shows that precautionary liquidity is more determined by the operation of the bank. On the other hand, the involuntary liquidity is more affected by the financial system condition. Related to the size, the effect of the financial system condition and the macroeconomy is larger for the small banks. Moreover, the monetary policy in the form minimum reserve requirement affects the precautionary liquidity of the small banks; while the central bank rate is less influential to the bank liquidity. Keywords: Banking, Liquidity, General Method of MomentJEL classification: G21, G11, C33
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Cole, Thomas, Amit Kumar Bhardwaj, Lalit Garg, and Divya Prakash Shrivastava. "Investigation Into Cloud Computing Adoption Within the Hedge Fund Industry." Journal of Cases on Information Technology 21, no. 3 (July 2019): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jcit.2019070101.
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Cloud computing is not associated with a specific technology, instead it as an alternative method to deliver technology as a service. This article investigates current cloud computing adoption in the United States (USA) and United Kingdom (UK) hedge fund industry. Hedge fund technologists, prime service consultants, technology service providers, industry application vendors, investors and an independent information security consultant participated were surveyed for this article. The article acknowledges the growth of cloud computing in the hedge fund sector. This research work also highlights that the private cloud definition is vague and requires further classification, elaborating on the variants of private cloud. This is important as the variants of private cloud computing offer varying benefits and risk which the hedge fund sector has proven to be sensitive. Equally, this article argues that some of the current security concerns are over-stated and perhaps reflect a conservative decision making framework rather than a realistic consideration of the options.
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MEDAISKIS, Teodoras, and Tadas GUDAITIS. "EVALUATION OF SECOND PILLAR PENSION FUNDS’ SUPPLY AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES IN BALTICS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 18, no. 6 (December 20, 2017): 1174–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2017.1381145.
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Pension accumulation companies in Baltics are allowed to offer any number of second pillar pension funds with different investment strategies. Funds are traditionally categorized by maximum limit of investments in equities. It shall help participants to choose the fund according to their risk aversion and age. However, no scientific research has been conducted to assess correctness of such a breakdown and to estimate the differences (if they exist) of pension funds assigned to distinct groups. The results show that there are limitations to the supply side of second pillar pension funds and to participants’ possibilities to select appropriate investment strategies over life-cycle. The findings from statistical analysis suggest that used classification of pension funds is not necessarily meaningful. Even if two funds belong to different categories, this does not mean that their investment strategies and results will differ significantly. It raises the need for stricter rules for setting pension funds’ investment strategies and linkage to age of participants in order to increase compatibility between supply of funds and participants’ needs over life-cycle.
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Sanjaya, Sigit. "MACROECONOMIC FACTORS THAT AFFECT DEPOSITOR FUNDS OF SHARIA BANK IN INDONESIA." Journal of Developing Economies 6, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jde.v6i1.22279.
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This study aims to determine the effect of macroeconomic factors on Islamic bank savings funds in Indonesia. Macroeconomic variables used; economic growth, government debt, exchange rates, trade balance, money supply (M2), and foreign direct investment. Macroeconomic data is obtained from the publication of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Depositors’ fund data is obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The population consists of all Islamic commercial banks and Islamic business units. The sampling technique used total sampling, and data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression. Observation data from January 2005 to December 2019 used quarterly data. The results show that government debt and money supply (M2) positively and significantly affect depositors of Islamic banks in Indonesia. In contrast, economic growth, exchange rates, trade balance, and foreign investment do not significantly affect Islamic bank deposit funds in Indonesia. Keywords: Macroeconomic Factors, Depositor Funds, Sharia BankJEL Classification: C3, E00, Z00
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Göbel, H. "Classification of Headaches." Cephalalgia 21, no. 7 (September 2001): 770–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/033310240102100707.
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It was not until 1962 that the Ad-Hoc Committee of the National Institute of Health first published a classification of headache syndromes by brief glossary definitions. The general disadvantage of such glossary definitions is that they require subjective interpretation. Therefore under the chairmanship of Prof. Jes Olesen, Copenhagen, the International Headache Society published in 1988 on the basis of empirical findings a first ever headache classification using operationalized criteria. The headache classification of the International Headache Society was immediately translated into the world's major languages and was adopted by all national headache societies represented in the International Headache Society, the World Health Organisation and the World Federation of Neurology. The new classification proved so successful and enjoyed such rapid international acceptance that no revision was undertaken until 1999. The second edition, again under the chairmanship of Prof. Jes Olesen, will probably be completed in 2002. The classification produced such a high degree of inspiration and motivation of pathophysiological and epidemiological research work that knowledge in the field of headache has displayed growth unparalleled in any other field of neurological research. This development was made possible by the determined work of the Chairman of the Headache Classification Committee, Prof. Jes Olesen. He succeeded in bringing together international researchers, motivating them and jointly turning the current fund of knowledge into a evidence-based classification. Prof. Jes Olesen thus performed the decisive pioneering work for all those who have to do with headaches-patients, doctors and scientists. The IHS classification is the most frequently cited text and one of the most important milestones in the history of the scientific study of headaches.
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Göbel, H. "Classification of Headaches." Cephalalgia 21, no. 7 (September 2001): 770–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0333-1024.2001.00007.x.
Full textAbstract:
It was not until 1962 that the Ad-Hoc Committee of the National Institute of Health first published a classification of headache syndromes by brief glossary definitions. The general disadvantage of such glossary definitions is that they require subjective interpretation. Therefore under the chairmanship of Prof. Jes Olesen, Copenhagen, the International Headache Society published in 1988 on the basis of empirical findings a first ever headache classification using operationalized criteria. The headache classification of the International Headache Society was immediately translated into the world’s major languages and was adopted by all national headache societies represented in the International Headache Society, the World Health Organisation and the World Federation of Neurology. The new classification proved so successful and enjoyed such rapid international acceptance that no revision was undertaken until 1999. The second edition, again under the chairmanship of Prof. Jes Olesen, will probably be completed in 2002. The classification produced such a high degree of inspiration and motivation of pathophysiological and epidemiological research work that knowledge in the field of headache has displayed growth unparalleled in any other field of neurological research. This development was made possible by the determined work of the Chairman of the Headache Classification Committee, Prof. Jes Olesen. He succeeded in bringing together international researchers, motivating them and jointly turning the current fund of knowledge into a evidence-based classification. Prof. Jes Olesen thus performed the decisive pioneering work for all those who have to do with headaches–patients, doctors and scientists. The IHS classification is the most frequently cited text and one of the most important milestones in the history of the scientific study of headaches.
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Juoro, Umar. "Monetary Policy Model for Open Economy of Indonesia." Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 16, no. 1 (February 4, 2014): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v16i1.438.
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This paper explains stylized facts about the monetary economy in Indonesia covering the Bank Indonesia (BI) policy on the exchange rate, lending rates, inflation, real effective rate (REER), and growth. This is done to get an understanding on the impact of foreign policy (influenced by the Fed) on Indonesia’s monetary economy, with some attention to the fund rate. An empirical model of VAR (Vector Auto Regression) was developed to capture the impact of an increase in fund rate to Indonesia’s monetary sector. Furthermore, a theoretical model was developed to capture the result from empirical model. The theoretical model shows that the increase of fund rate influenced the increase of BI rate, lending rate, inflation, while reducing REER and growth. Keyword: monetary policy, lending rate, inflation, exchange rate.JEL Classification: E52, F41
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Vehkasalo, Ville. "Effectiveness of EU Regional Policy: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Finland." REGION 5, no. 3 (July 2, 2018): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18335/region.v5i3.195.
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European Union regional policy is implemented through structural funds, such as the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), which support investment in peripheral regions of the EU. We studied the effects of EU regional policy on key economic variables using a rare natural experiment setting. In 2007, parts of regions that were previously covered by the ERDF programme for Western Finland were reallocated to the ERDF programme for Northern Finland, with higher support intensity per capita. This area reallocation was caused by the newly adopted EU legislation regulating the classification of regional statistical areas. With a detailed postal code area dataset and a difference-in-differences estimator, we discovered desirable regional policy effects on unemployment and the number of jobs.
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Pryhodzich, Darya I. "Formation of museums of higher educational institutions of the BSSR in 1920–30s (on the example of training collections of the Belarusian State University)." Journal of the Belarusian State University. History, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2520-6338-2020-1-78-84.
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The article discusses the process of acquiring the funds of the museums of the higher school of the BSSR in the 1920–30s on the example of the formation of scientific collections of the museums of the Belarusian State University. To study the problems of the stock activities of the museum, general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, description, classification based on the principle of historicism were used. The source base is belt on materials from the fund 205 of the National Archives of the Republic of Belarus that reflects the history of the BSU. The study of the sources and methods of receipt of museum items in the funds of university museums made it possible to consider the features of educational museums, identify priority areas for acquisition, reveal the specifics of the financial activities of museums, find organizations that contribute to fund activities, and characterize the ways in which museum items are received. The main forms of acquiring the funds of the BSU museums were donation (from scientists, major museums, educational and scientific institutions, organizations), collection of museum items during various scientific expeditions, business trips, production of exhibits in training workshops by scientists and university students, exchange and official acquisition of museum items. The combination of various forms and directions of forming the funds of the BSU museums provided the university with systematized, scientifically organized educational collections. Qualitative and quantitative characteristics, completeness and systematic character of the collections determined the high scientific level of development of educational museums of the BSU.
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Ratwianingsih, Lely, Malik Cahyadin, and Sutomo Sutomo. "Do Non-Economic Factors Effect Village Fund?" Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi 9, no. 1 (February 8, 2020): 93–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i1.14056.
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The Government has enacted Law Number 6/2014 concerning Villages. One policy included in that Law is the provision of Village Funds (Dana Desa) in which its implementation can be investigated based on non-economic aspects. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the impact of non-economic factors on Village Funds disbursed in 29 districts in Central Java Province. These factors include population and the Human Development Index (HDI). While using secondary data from 2015-2017, this research employs a method using panel data with the best model known as the Fixed Effects Model (FEM). The FEM estimation results show that the population has a significant impact, while HDI's impact is not significant. Besides, the ratio between Village Funds and the population has a significant impact on Village Funds. Thus, both the Central and the Regional Government, as well as the Village Heads, should consider the population in allocating Village Funds. The contribution of this study is that the Government should formulate an appropriate policy for Village Funds allocation by considering non-economic factors in each village.JEL Classification: O10, O23, E62How to Cite:Ratwianingsih, L., Cahyadin, M., & Sutomo. (2020). Do Non-Economic Factors Affect Village Funds?. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, Vol. 9(1), 93-106. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i1.14056.
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Binderman, Zbigniew, Bolesław Borkowski, and Wiesław Szczesny. "WYKORZYSTANIE WZORCÓW POŚREDNICH DO BUDOWY MIERNIKÓW SYNTETYCZNYCH." Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych 21, no. 3 (December 23, 2020): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/mibe.2020.21.3.15.
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The work is a direct continuation of the series of authors articles concerning the construction of new indicators of classification. In the present paper, a manner of classification of objects which is based on three model objects is proposed. An example of the actual distribution of a bonus fund among business units in a large corporation demonstrates the usefulness of such an approach. Studies have shown that this method is very useful for organizing and grouping objects.
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Putra, Zainal. "The Influence of Locally Generated Revenue, Public Allocation Funds and Specific To Financial Performance of The Region in The City/Regency Government in Aceh Province." AFEBI Economic and Finance Review 1, no. 01 (March 10, 2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47312/aefr.v1i01.13.
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<p>The purpose of this research are: (1). To know how the condition of region own source revenue, the general allocation fund, special allocation fund and regional financial performance , (2). To find out the influence of region own source revenue, the general allocation fund, special allocation fund to the region financial performance, (3). To know the influence of region own source revenue to the region financial performance, (4). To find out the influence of the general allocation fund to the region financial performance, (5). to know the effect of the special allocation fund toward region financial performance. The data used in this research is a secondary data obtained from the office of BPK RI Aceh province Representative. The data collected in the form of pooling data in period of 2008-2012. The entire population in this research are sampled as many as 23 regencies / cities in Aceh province. In analyzing the data using multiple linear regression models. The results showed that: (1). Regencies / cities in Aceh province the category of of region finance ability is “very less" and the category of Region Finance Independence is "very low" with a pattern of "instructive" relationship, (2). The financial performance of the region show a decreasing trend in the span of 2008-2012 , (3). The variable of region own source revenue, general allocation fund, special allocation fund simultaneously influential and significant to the variable of regional financial performance , (4). Partially only variable of general allocation fund and variable of special allocation fund that influence and significant toward the variable of regional financial performance, whereas the variable of region own source revenue does not influence significantly to the variable of regional financial performance.</p><p><br />JEL Classification: H20, H50, P50<br />Key words: The General Allocation Fund, The Region Own Source Revenue, The Regional Financial Performance, The Special Allocation Fund</p>
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Bradáčová, K., and G. Grausová. "Land evaluation data bank of Slovakia." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 49, No. 4 (March 1, 2012): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5377-agricecon.
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Precise categorisation and permanent and completed evidence of agricultural land are necessary for rational utilisation of land fund in Slovakia. Current complex evaluation information system is the only system of this category in our country and consists of the following parts: (1) land-cartographic information system, (2) evaluation data bank. Evaluation data bank includes data about all evaluated soil-ecological units in basic classification, according to users, cadastral areas and higher units of administrative state division. Evaluation data bank is open system updated, improved and widened constantly. It is important source of information used for calculation of land fund evaluation, calculation of financial damage, calculation of land tax, setting of land rent level, estimate of orientation prices for purchase or sales of agricultural land. Recently the data from evaluation data bank have been used for setting and specification of criteria for classification of agricultural land and subjects into the less-favoured areas in Slovakia.
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Seo, Young Wook, Kun Chang Lee, and Sangjae Lee. "Decision quality of the research project evaluation mechanism by using particle swarm optimization." Management Decision 55, no. 4 (May 15, 2017): 745–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-03-2016-0141.
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Purpose For those who plan research funds and assess the research performance from the funds, it is necessary to overcome the limitations of the conventional classification of evaluated papers published by the research funds. Besides, they need to promote the objective, fair clustering of papers, and analysis of research performance. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to find the optimum clustering algorithm using the MATLAB tools by comparing the performances of and the hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithms using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and the conventional K-means clustering method. Design/methodology/approach The clustering analysis experiment for each of the three fields of study – health and medicine, physics, and chemistry – used the following three algorithms: “K-means+Simulated annealing (SA)+Adjustment of parameters+PSO” (KASA-PSO clustering), “K-means+SA+PSO” clustering, “K-means+PSO” clustering. Findings The clustering analyses of all the three fields showed that KASA-PSO is the best method for the minimization of fitness value. Furthermore, this study administered the surveys intended for the “performance measurement of decision-making process” with 13 members of the research fund organization to compare the group clustering by the clustering analysis method of KASA-PSO algorithm and the group clustering by research funds. The results statistically demonstrated that the group clustering by the clustering analysis method of KASA-PSO algorithm was better than the group clustering by research funds. Practical implications This study examined the impact of bibliometric indicators on research impact of papers. The results showed that research period, the number of authors, and the number of participating researchers had positive effects on the impact factor (IF) of the papers; the IF that indicates the qualitative level of papers had a positive effect on the primary times cited; and the primary times cited had a positive effect on the secondary times cited. Furthermore, this study clearly showed the decision quality perceived by those who are working for the research fund organization. Originality/value There are still too few studies that assess the research project evaluation mechanisms and its effectiveness perceived by the research fund managers. To fill the research void like this, this study aims to propose PSO and successfully proves validity of the proposed approach.
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Ewen, Martin. "Where is the Risk Reward? The Impact of Volatility-Based Fund Classification on Performance." Risks 6, no. 3 (August 13, 2018): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks6030080.
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This paper examines the impact of volatility-based fund classification on portfolio performance. Using historical data on equity indices, we find that a strategy based on long-term portfolio volatility, as is imposed by the Synthetic Risk Reward Indicator (SRRI), yields better Sharpe Ratios (SR) and Buy and Hold Returns (BHR) than passive investments. However, accounting for the Fama–French factors in the historical data reveals no significant alphas for the vast majority of the strategies. Further analyses conducted by running a simulation study based on a GJR(1,1)-model show no significant difference in mean returns, but significantly lower SRs for the volatility-based strategies. This evidence suggests that neither the higher leverage induced by the SRRI, nor the potential protection in downside markets pay off on a risk adjusted basis.
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Dang, Yanzhong, Zhaoguo Xuan, and Li Chen. "The analysis of research fields of Chinese natural science fund based on text classification." International Journal of Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications 10, no. 2 (2011): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijista.2011.039015.
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