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Journal articles on the topic 'Fully integrated model'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 28 January 2023

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1

Wlodarczyk, A. J., V. Trenkic, R. A. Scaramuzza, and C. Christopoulos. "A fully integrated multiconductor model for TLM." IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 46, no. 12 (1998): 2431–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/22.739231.

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2

Brunner, Philip, and Craig T. Simmons. "HydroGeoSphere: A Fully Integrated, Physically Based Hydrological Model." Ground Water 50, no. 2 (December 7, 2011): 170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.2011.00882.x.

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3

Meucci, Attilio. "A Fully Integrated Liquidity and Market Risk Model." Financial Analysts Journal 68, no. 6 (November 2012): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2469/faj.v68.n6.6.

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4

Redlick, Colleen, Lena D. Syrovy, Hema S. N. Duddu, Dilshan Benaragama, Eric N. Johnson, Christian J. Willenborg, and Steven J. Shirtliffe. "Developing an Integrated Weed Management System for Herbicide-Resistant Weeds Using Lentil (Lens culinaris) as a Model Crop." Weed Science 65, no. 6 (August 29, 2017): 778–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2017.47.

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The escalating evolution of weed species resistant to acetolactase synthase (ALS)-inhibitor herbicides makes alternative weed control strategies necessary for field crops that are dependent on this herbicide group. A fully integrated strategy that combined increased crop seeding rates (2X or 4X recommended), mechanical weed control with a minimum-tillage rotary hoe, and reduced-rate non–ALS inhibitor herbicides was compared with herbicides, rotary hoe, and seeding rates alone as a method of controlling ALS inhibitor–tolerant Indian mustard as a model weed. The full-rate herbicide treatment had the lowest weed biomass (98% reduction) and the highest yield of all treatments in 3 of 4 site-years, regardless of seeding rate. The fully integrated treatment at the 4X seeding rate had weed suppression rates equal to the full herbicide treatment at the recommended seeding rate. The fully integrated and reduced-rate herbicide treatments at the 4X seeding rate reduced weed biomass by 89% and 83%, respectively, compared with the control at the recommended seeding rate. The rotary hoe treatment alone resulted in poor weed control (≤38%), even at the highest seeding rate. Fully integrated and reduced-rate herbicide treatments at 2X and 4X seeding rates had yields equal to those of the full herbicide treatment at the recommended seeding rate. Partially or fully integrated weed control strategies that combine increased crop seeding rates and reduced-rate non–ALS inhibitor herbicides, with or without the use of a rotary hoe, can control weeds resistant to ALS-inhibitor herbicides, while maintaining crop yields similar to those achieved with full-rate herbicides. However, combining increased seeding rate, reduced-rate herbicides, and mechanical rotary hoe treatment into a fully integrated strategy maximized weed control, while reducing reliance on and selection pressure against any single weed control tactic.

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Zhang, Suhan, Wei Gu, Xiao-ping Zhang, Hai Lu, Shuai Lu, Ruizhi Yu, and Haifeng Qiu. "Fully analytical model of heating networks for integrated energy systems." Applied Energy 327 (December 2022): 120081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120081.

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6

Wilson, Adam. "A Fully Coupled Network Model: Comparison With Other Integrated Models on Field Cases." Journal of Petroleum Technology 67, no. 07 (July 1, 2015): 90–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0715-0090-jpt.

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Liu, Fangliang, Yunhe Liu, Lijun Su, Wanghai Tao, Quanjiu Wang, and Mingjiang Deng. "Integrated Growth Model of Typical Crops in China with Regional Parameters." Water 14, no. 7 (April 1, 2022): 1139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14071139.

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The analysis of common properties of growth for crops is the basis for further understanding crop growth in different regions. We used four typical crops of China, winter wheat, summer maize, rice, and cotton, to build an integrated model suitable for simulating the growth of different crops. The rates and characteristics of crop growth were systematically analysed based on semirelative and fully relative logistic models of crop growth, and a comprehensive, fully relative logistic model for the four crops was established. The spatial distributions of the maximum leaf area index (LAImax) and maximum dry-matter accumulation (DMAmax) for the four crops were analysed. The semirelative and fully relative growth models exhibited different characteristics of crop growth. The essential characteristics of growth and the characteristics of the crops at each stage of growth were better represented by the fully relative logistic growth model than by the semirelative model. The comprehensive, fully relative logistic model fitted the growth of all four crops well. LAImax and DMAmax varied greatly amongst the four crops and were strongly regionally distributed. These indicators for the same crop were differentially spatially variable, and the two indicators were not significantly correlated, except for rice. LAImax and DMAmax in different regions could be obtained using a binary quadratic equation of water consumption and growing degree days for the crops. This study provides a novel method for quantitatively judging the status of crop growth, predicting crop yields, and planning for regional agricultural planting.

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GROTE, RÜDIGER, CATHERINE MORFOPOULOS, ÜLO NIINEMETS, ZHIHONG SUN, TREVOR F. KEENAN, FEDERICA PACIFICO, and TIM BUTLER. "A fully integrated isoprenoid emissions model coupling emissions to photosynthetic characteristics." Plant, Cell & Environment 37, no. 8 (May 11, 2014): 1965–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.12326.

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Solar, H., G. Bistué, J. Legarda, E. Fernández, and R. Berenguer. "Design model for fully integrated high-performance linear CMOS power amplifiers." IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 5, no. 7 (2011): 795. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2010.0217.

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Chomba, Innocent C., Kawawa E. Banda, Hessel C. Winsemius, Makungu Eunice, Henry M. Sichingabula, and Imasiku A. Nyambe. "Integrated Hydrologic-Hydrodynamic Inundation Modeling in a Groundwater Dependent Tropical Floodplain." Journal of Human, Earth, and Future 3, no. 2 (June 1, 2022): 237–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/hef-2022-03-02-09.

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The rapid development of free and open-access hydrological models and coupling framework tools continues to present more opportunities for coupled model development for improved assessment of floodplain hydrology. In this study, we set up an Upper Zambezi hydrological model and a fully spatially hydrological-hydrodynamic coupled model for the Barotse Floodplain using GLOFRIM (GLObally applicable computational FRamework for Integrated hydrological–hydrodynamic Modelling). The hydrological and hydrodynamic models used are WFLOW and LISFLOOD-FP, respectively. The simulated flows generated by the wflow model for the upstream gauge stations before the Barotse Floodplain were quite similar and closely matched the observed flow as indicated by the evaluation statistics; Chavuma, nse = 0.738; kge = 0.738; pbias = 2.561 and RSR = 0.511; Watopa, nse = 0.684; kge = 0.816; pbias = 10.577 and RSR = 0.557; and Lukulu, nse = 0.736; kge = 0.795; pbias = 10.437 and RSR = 0.509. However, even though the wflow hydrological model was able to simulate the upstream hydrology very well, the results at the floodplain outlet gauge stations did not quite match the observed monthly flows at Senanga gauge station as indicated by the evaluation statistics: nse = 0.132; kge = 0.509; pbias = 37.740 and RSR = 0.9233. This is mainly because the representation of both floodplain channel hydrodynamics and vertical hydrological processes is necessary to correctly capture floodplain dynamics. Thus, the need for an approach that saves as a basis for developing fully spatially distributed coupled hydrodynamic and hydraulic models’ assessments for groundwater dependent tropical floodplains such as the Barotse floodplain, in closing the gap between hydrology and hydrodynamics in floodplain assessments. A fully coupled model has the potential to be used in implementing adaptive wetland management strategies for water resources allocation, environmental flow (eflows), flood control, land use and climate change impact assessments. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2022-03-02-09 Full Text: PDF

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Prochaska, M., A. Belski, and W. Mathis. "Design and Analysis of Fully Integrated Differential VCOs." Advances in Radio Science 3 (May 13, 2005): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ars-3-359-2005.

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Abstract. Oscillators play a decisive role for electronic equipment in many fields - like communication, navigation or data processing. Especially oscillators are key building blocks in integrated transceivers for wired and wireless communication systems. In this context the study of fully integrated differential VCOs has received attention. In this paper we present an analytic analysis of the steady state oscillation of integrated differential VCOs which is based on a nonlinear model of the oscillator. The outcomes of this are design formulas for the amplitude as well as the stability of the oscillator which take the nonlinearity of the circuit into account.

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Nourbakhsh, Mehdi, Samaneh Zolfagharian, Mohamad Zin Rosli, Mohammad Ali Nekooie, R. Taherkhani, Masoud Navazandeh Sajoudi, and Mohammadreza Kasraei. "An Integrated Model to Design Earthquake Resistant Structures." Advanced Materials Research 446-449 (January 2012): 890–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.446-449.890.

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Selection of the material and design of earthquake resistance structures are an important issue today. Many people die every year due to inappropriate design and selection of the materials. There are several software to be used for structural design of buildings, however they just design the structure based on some limited standards. There is a need to develop a computer-based earthquake resistant design model to integrate the current market’s software with different design standards of different countries. The objective of this study is to propose a model to integrate the local structural design standards/codes with available market’s programs. To achieve this objective, Microsoft Excel was used as the core of the model to be integrated with one of the market’s program. Then, the model was developed in three phases. To test the model, the Iranian design standard (Code 2800) was used to design a 7-story apartment. The results show that the model can be fully integrated with those market’s programs which support Microsoft Excel. The result of Phase 1 of the model is useful to select the optimum selection of the material while Phase 2 and 3 contribute to design of the earthquake resistant structure.

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13

Pawig, S. Große, and K. Pinn. "Monte Carlo Algorithms for the Fully Frustrated XY Model." International Journal of Modern Physics C 09, no. 05 (July 1998): 727–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183198000637.

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We investigate local update algorithms for the fully frustrated XY model on a square lattice. In addition to the standard updating procedures like the Metropolis or heat bath algorithm we include overrelaxation sweeps, implemented through single spin updates that preserve the energy of the configuration. The dynamical critical exponent (of order two) stays more or less unchanged. However, the integrated autocorrelation times of the algorithm can be significantly reduced.

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Li, Yuanyi, Dekui Yuan, Binliang Lin, and Fang-Yenn Teo. "A fully coupled depth-integrated model for surface water and groundwater flows." Journal of Hydrology 542 (November 2016): 172–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.08.060.

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15

Tao, Kai, Gui Fu Ding, Pei Hong Wang, Qi Fa Liu, and Zhuo Qing Yang. "Design and Simulation of Fully Integrated Micro Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvester." Applied Mechanics and Materials 152-154 (January 2012): 1087–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.152-154.1087.

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A fully integrated micro electromagnetic vibration energy harvester based on MEMS technology is designed and its mechanical and electromagnetic characteristics are analyzed by using Finite Element method (FEM). Structure static, modal and harmonic analysis of spring-magnet system was carried out by ANSYS software. Ansoft Maxwell software was used to simulate the electromagnetic characteristics of the energy conversion system, especially the relationship between the output performances of the structure and parameters of the coil. The optimized model is designed and the optimization principles could provide a reference for the future electromagnetic vibration based harvester design.

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Yokote, Ryosuke, Mohammad Albarzanji, Yohan Suhardiman, Andrew Tran, Erni Dharma Putra, and Nelson Jose Rodriguez Gonzalez. "Fully integrated dynamic reservoir and well simulation model: Blacktip gas field case study." APPEA Journal 58, no. 1 (2018): 412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj17052.

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This paper describes an experience of integrating a dynamic reservoir simulation model with a dynamic well simulation model, resulting in an integrated dynamic model from the reservoir to the surface that enhances reservoir and well surveillance capability for the Blacktip gas field. Multiphase transient flow simulation is used to support daily well and pipeline operations for the project. The limitation of the standalone well model using a multiphase transient simulation software was its inability to reproduce pressure build up response during shut-ins, and pressure drawdown during start-ups. The fluid inflow from the reservoir to the well bore is modelled using the Inflow Performance Relationship (IPR) and accordingly the transient pressure behaviour near the well bore is not captured. This makes it difficult to estimate an accurate static reservoir pressure during shut-ins, as the predicted pressure instantaneously builds up to reservoir pressure specified in the IPR. The integrated dynamic model overcomes this limitation. The history matching of production intervals including shut-ins and start-ups using the integrated dynamic model along with high frequency data demonstrates that this integrated modelling approach can be used as a reliable surveillance tool to understand dynamic flow conditions from the reservoir to the surface, including liquid loading and unloading scenarios. The evolution of the history match and subsequent outcomes are discussed in the paper, along with the lessons learnt. Results of a liquid loading and unloading scenario for a gas well are also discussed in the paper.

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Wang, Yiwei, Xianghua Huang, and Jiaqin Huang. "Real-time integrated turboprop take-off model under propeller-wing interaction." Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology 91, no. 7 (July 8, 2019): 917–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeat-02-2017-0066.

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Purpose The purpose of the paper is to build a real-time integrated turboprop take-off model which fully takes the interaction between diverse parts of aircraft into consideration. Turboprops have the advantage of short take-off distance derived from propeller-wing interaction. Traditional turboprop take-off model is inappropriate because interactions between diverse parts of aircrafts are not fully considered or longer calculation time is required. To make full use of the advantage of short take-off distance, a real-time integrated take-off model is needed for analysing flight performance and developing an integrated propeller-engine-aircraft control system. Design/methodology/approach A new integrated three-degree-of-freedom take-off model is developed, which takes a modified propeller model, a wing model and the predominant propeller-wing interaction into account. The propeller model, based on strip theory, overcomes the shortage that the strip theory does not work if the angle of propeller axis and inflow velocity is non-zero. The wing model uses the lifting line method. The proposed propeller-wing interaction model simplifies the complex propeller-wing flow field. Simulations of ATR42 take-off model are conducted in the following three modes: propeller-wing interaction is ignored; influence of propeller on wing is considered only; and propeller-wing interaction is considered. Findings Comparison of take-off distances and flight parameters shows that propeller-wing interaction has a vital impact on take-off distance and flight parameters of turboprops. Practical implications The real-time integrated take-off model provides time-history flight parameters, which plays an important role in an integrated propeller-engine-aircraft control system to analyse and improve flight performance. Originality/value The real-time integrated take-off model is more precise because propeller-wing interaction is considered. Each calculation step costs less than 20 ms, which meets real-time calculation requirements. The modified propeller model overcomes the shortage of strip theory.

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Xi, Xiao Hua, and Shuan Cheng Gu. "Shearing Stress Model of Damage Bolt in Tunnel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 90-93 (September 2011): 1761–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.1761.

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When bolt is damaged, character of stress is different from character of shear stress integrated bolt. Firstly, Based on the displacement formula of the tunnel surrounding rock，the shear stress and axial force calculation formula of integrated bolt are educed. Subsequence, based on the BOUSSINESG formula of displacement, models on fully grouted bolt shear stress and axial force of uniform rock are educed under pullout load. Consequently, the author deduces shear stress model of bolt damage (completely void of bolt and grouting), combining modes on shear stress and axial force of integrated bolt and shear stress model of bolt under pullout load..

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Li, Hongqi, and Yung C. Shin. "Integrated Dynamic Thermo-Mechanical Modeling of High Speed Spindles, Part 1: Model Development." Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 126, no. 1 (February 1, 2004): 148–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1644545.

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This paper presents a comprehensive integrated thermo-dynamic model for various high speed spindles. The entire model consists of fully coupled three sub-models: bearing, spindle dynamic and thermal models. Using a finite element approach, a new thermal model has been generated, which can describe complex structures of high-speed motorized spindles, and can predict more accurate temperature distributions. The spindle dynamic model is constructed using finite elements based on Timoshenko beam theory and has been improved by considering shear deformation, material and bearing damping, and the spindle/tool-holder interface. Using the new thermo-dynamic model, more general and detailed bearing configurations can be modeled through a systematic coupling procedure. The thermal expansions of the shaft, housing and bearings are calculated based on predicted temperature distributions and are used to update the bearing preloads depending on the operating conditions, which are again used to update the thermal model. Therefore, the model is fully integrated and can provide solutions in terms of all the design parameters and operating conditions.

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Aljawad, Murtada Saleh, Mateus Palharini Schwalbert, Ding Zhu, and Alfred Daniel Hill. "Optimizing Acid Fracture Design in Calcite Formations: Guidelines Using a Fully Integrated Model." SPE Production & Operations 35, no. 01 (February 1, 2020): 161–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/198912-pa.

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Passos, Fabio, M. Helena Fino, and Elisenda R. Moreno. "Fully Analytical Characterization of the Series Inductance of Tapered Integrated Inductors." International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications 60, no. 1 (March 1, 2014): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eletel-2014-0007.

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Abstract In this paper a general method for the determination of the series inductance of polygonal tapered inductors is presented. The value obtained can be integrated into any integrated inductor lumped element model, thus granting the overall characterization of the device and the evaluation of performance parameters such as the quality factor or the resonance frequency. In this work, the inductor is divided into several segments and the corresponding self and mutual inductances are calculated. In the end, results obtained for several working examples are compared against electromagnetic (EM) simulations are performed in order to check the validity of the model for square, hexagonal, octagonal and tapered inductors. The proposed method depends exclusively on the geometric characteristics of the inductor as well as the technological parameters. This allows its straight forward application to any inductor shape or technology.

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Pachidis, Vassilios, Pericles Pilidis, Fabien Talhouarn, Anestis Kalfas, and Ioannis Templalexis. "A Fully Integrated Approach to Component Zooming Using Computational Fluid Dynamics." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 128, no. 3 (March 1, 2004): 579–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2135815.

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Background . This study focuses on a simulation strategy that will allow the performance characteristics of an isolated gas turbine engine component, resolved from a detailed, high-fidelity analysis, to be transferred to an engine system analysis carried out at a lower level of resolution. This work will enable component-level, complex physical processes to be captured and analyzed in the context of the whole engine performance, at an affordable computing resource and time. Approach. The technique described in this paper utilizes an object-oriented, zero-dimensional (0D) gas turbine modeling and performance simulation system and a high-fidelity, three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) component model. The work investigates relative changes in the simulated engine performance after coupling the 3D CFD component to the 0D engine analysis system. For the purposes of this preliminary investigation, the high-fidelity component communicates with the lower fidelity cycle via an iterative, semi-manual process for the determination of the correct operating point. This technique has the potential to become fully automated, can be applied to all engine components, and does not involve the generation of a component characteristic map. Results. This paper demonstrates the potentials of the “fully integrated” approach to component zooming by using a 3D CFD intake model of a high bypass ratio turbofan as a case study. The CFD model is based on the geometry of the intake of the CFM56-5B2 engine. The high-fidelity model can fully define the characteristic of the intake at several operating condition and is subsequently used in the 0D cycle analysis to provide a more accurate, physics-based estimate of intake performance (i.e., pressure recovery) and hence, engine performance, replacing the default, empirical values. A detailed comparison between the baseline engine performance (empirical pressure recovery) and the engine performance obtained after using the coupled, high-fidelity component is presented in this paper. The analysis carried out by this study demonstrates relative changes in the simulated engine performance larger than 1%. Conclusions. This investigation proves the value of the simulation strategy followed in this paper and completely justifies (i) the extra computational effort required for a more automatic link between the high-fidelity component and the 0D cycle, and (ii) the extra time and effort that is usually required to create and run a 3D CFD engine component, especially in those cases where more accurate, high-fidelity engine performance simulation is required.

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BAO, YEJING, XUN ZHANG, LEAN YU, KIN KEUNG LAI, and SHOUYANG WANG. "AN INTEGRATED MODEL USING WAVELET DECOMPOSITION AND LEAST SQUARES SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES FOR MONTHLY CRUDE OIL PRICES FORECASTING." New Mathematics and Natural Computation 07, no. 02 (May 2011): 299–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793005711001949.

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In this paper, a hybrid model integrating wavelet decomposition and least squares support machines (LSSVM) is proposed for crude oil price forecasting. In this model, the Haar à trous wavelet transform is first selected to decompose an original time series into several sub-series with different scales. Then the LSSVM is used to predict each sub-series. Subsequently, the final oil price forecast is obtained by reconstructing the results of the sub-series forecasts. The experimental results show that the integrated model, based on multi-scale wavelet decomposition, outperforms the traditional single-scale models. Furthermore, the proposed hybrid model is the best among all the models compared in this study. To fully integrate the advantages of several models, a combined forecasting model is presented. The study shows that the combined forecasting model is clearly better than any individual model for crude oil price forecasting.

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Su, Jingjun, and Xuyong Li. "A fully integrated NPS PI model in R: An option for coupling nonpoint source models and GIS." Environmental Modelling & Software 126 (April 2020): 104637. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2020.104637.

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Norfolk, Evan, and James Hartle. "Nephrology Care in a Fully Integrated Care Model: Lessons from the Geisinger Health System." Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 8, no. 4 (January 18, 2013): 687–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2215/cjn.08460812.

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Frey, S. K., K. Miller, O. Khader, A. Taylor, D. Morrison, X. Xu, S. J. Berg, H. T. Hwang, E. A. Sudicky, and D. R. Lapen. "Evaluating landscape influences on hydrologic behavior with a fully-integrated groundwater – surface water model." Journal of Hydrology 602 (November 2021): 126758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126758.

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Liao, Hsien-Yuan, and Hwann-Kaeo Chiou. "RF Model and Verification of Through-Silicon Vias in Fully Integrated SiGe Power Amplifier." IEEE Electron Device Letters 32, no. 6 (June 2011): 809–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/led.2011.2136313.

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Aljawad, Murtada Saleh, Mateus Palharini Schwalbert, Ding Zhu, and Alfred Daniel Hill. "Improving acid fracture design in dolomite formations utilizing a fully integrated acid fracture model." Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 184 (January 2020): 106481. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2019.106481.

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Choi, Pilsoon, Sushmit Goswami, Ujwal Radhakrishna, Devrishi Khanna, Chirn-Chye Boon, Hae-Seung Lee, Dimitri Antoniadis, and Li-Shiuan Peh. "A 5.9-GHz Fully Integrated GaN Frontend Design With Physics-Based RF Compact Model." IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 63, no. 4 (April 2015): 1163–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmtt.2015.2405913.

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Zhu, Yan, Jinzhong Yang, Ming Ye, Huaiwei Sun, and Liangsheng Shi. "Development and application of a fully integrated model for unsaturated-saturated nitrogen reactive transport." Agricultural Water Management 180 (January 2017): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.10.017.

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Liggett, Jessica E., Daniel Partington, Sven Frei, Adrian D. Werner, Craig T. Simmons, and Jan H. Fleckenstein. "An exploration of coupled surface–subsurface solute transport in a fully integrated catchment model." Journal of Hydrology 529 (October 2015): 969–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.09.006.

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Apriyanto, Nur, and Dian Hidayati. "Student Integrative Islamic Boarding School Education Management Model." International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation 3, no. 2 (May 31, 2022): 210–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v3i2.5804.

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The rapid development of higher education if not balanced with an intense spirituality, will be dangerous. Higher education integrated with pesantren attempts to balance technological progress and spiritual strength. Pesantren integrated with universities as part of the modern world and proved that the pesantren program is no longer considered old and backward. The existence of tertiary institutions that integrate pesantren is a form of public service in responding to various challenges in implementing education in Indonesia in a complete and balanced form between character and cognitive. The research method used to describe the integrity management model of pesantren education for students in Yogyakarta is qualitative descriptive with Data collection techniques in interviews, documentation, and observation. This study shows that: (1) The integration model of universities and pesantren in Yogyakarta is not carried out in one model. (2) Management of Islamic boarding school education carried out by the Tarbiyah Madani School of Science is linear integration management. (3) Educational Management Islamic boarding school conducted by Stikes Surya Global is a non-linear, fully integrated management type. (4) Management of Islamic boarding schools carried out by Unires Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a type of partial integration management (5) In implementing the management of Islamic boarding schools, Students in Yogyakarta are seen using good modern management. (6) Management of islamic boarding school students shows professional and accountable management in all elements.

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SRDIC, GREGOR, and MATJAZ B. JURIC. "MODEL FOR INTEGRATED MONITORING OF BPEL BUSINESS PROCESSES." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 22, no. 02 (June 2013): 1350008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218843013500081.

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Business process execution language (BPEL) does not provide a native support for defining data and metrics, required to perform business activity monitoring (BAM). Existing industry solutions are vendor-specific while platform-independent scientific approaches separate tightly coupled monitoring definitions from the core BPEL processes into external descriptors, thus increasing the complexity of the development, packaging and deployment processes. Furthermore, existing monitoring solutions reuse platform-specific audit trail events. This requires monitor model developers to be familiar with the details of the process implementation and the custom BPEL engine meta-model. To overcome these issues, this paper presents bpelx4bam — a new approach to defining monitoring data and metrics within BPEL processes, based on BPEL extensions. The bpelx4bam promotes these definitions into the first class citizens of the BPEL specification in order to unify and fully integrate BAM into the BPM lifecycle. It enables a cross-platform migration of BAM-enabled business processes, removes the need for separate models and specifications, eases development, packaging and deployment processes, aligns the separation of concerns with actual process roles and introduces BAM-specific and optimized events. Therefore, it presents a solid ground for a future specification or a standard in this area.

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Popiel, Nicholas J. M., Sina Khajehabdollahi, Pubuditha M. Abeyasinghe, Francesco Riganello, Emily S. Nichols, Adrian M. Owen, and Andrea Soddu. "The Emergence of Integrated Information, Complexity, and ‘Consciousness’ at Criticality." Entropy 22, no. 3 (March 16, 2020): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22030339.

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Integrated Information Theory (IIT) posits that integrated information ( Φ ) represents the quantity of a conscious experience. Here, the generalized Ising model was used to calculate Φ as a function of temperature in toy models of fully connected neural networks. A Monte–Carlo simulation was run on 159 normalized, random, positively weighted networks analogous to small five-node excitatory neural network motifs. Integrated information generated by this sample of small Ising models was measured across model parameter spaces. It was observed that integrated information, as an order parameter, underwent a phase transition at the critical point in the model. This critical point was demarcated by the peak of the generalized susceptibility (or variance in configuration due to temperature) of integrated information. At this critical point, integrated information was maximally receptive and responsive to perturbations of its own states. The results of this study provide evidence that Φ can capture integrated information in an empirical dataset, and display critical behavior acting as an order parameter from the generalized Ising model.

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Cooper, Zach. "Spirituality in Primary Care Settings: Addressing the Whole Person through Christian Mindfulness." Religions 13, no. 4 (April 11, 2022): 346. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13040346.

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Spirituality is integral to the provision of high-quality health and mental healthcare. Despite this, there is limited research on how to assess and address spiritual determinants of health within primary care settings. Many individuals initiate care within primary care settings, and several will only receive care from their primary care provider. The high prevalence of individuals receiving care within primary care settings coupled with the positive impact spirituality has on health and mental health reveal the need to care for spiritual needs within primary care settings. Integrated care is a model of treatment that addresses the fragmentation of healthcare by assessing and addressing the psychosocial determinants of health within primary care settings. The structure of integrated care models is designed to treat the biological and psychosocial determinants of health and, as a result, provide suitable context for assessing and addressing spirituality in primary care settings. The purpose of this paper is to (1) summarize the efforts to integrate spirituality within primary care (whole person care models), (2) summarize the integrated care efforts to promote psychosocial integration, (3) highlight Christian mindfulness as a potential form of intervention to address spirituality within integrated care models, and (4) operationalize the delivery of Christian mindfulness within a fully integrated care model. The conclusions from the conceptual review include both practice innovation for the assessment and intervention of spirituality in integrated care as well as potential direction for future research to study Christian mindfulness within integrated care settings.

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T. Chandrasekaran, Sanjeev, Ruobing Hua, Imon Banerjee, and Arindam Sanyal. "A Fully-Integrated Analog Machine Learning Classifier for Breast Cancer Classification." Electronics 9, no. 3 (March 20, 2020): 515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9030515.

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We propose a fully integrated common-source amplifier based analog artificial neural network (ANN). The performance of the proposed ANN with a custom non-linear activation function is demonstrated on the breast cancer classification task. A hardware-software co-design methodology is adopted to ensure good matching between the software AI model and hardware prototype. A 65 nm prototype of the proposed ANN is fabricated and characterized. The prototype ANN achieves 97% classification accuracy when operating from a 1.1 V supply with an energy consumption of 160 fJ/classification. The prototype consumes 50 μ W power and occupies 0.003 mm 2 die area.

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Li, James, Seyed Alinaghian, Darko Joksimovic, and Lianghao Chen. "An Integrated Hydraulic and Hydrologic Modeling Approach for Roadside Bio-Retention Facilities." Water 12, no. 5 (April 27, 2020): 1248. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12051248.

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Roadside bio-retention (RBR) facilities are low impact development practices, which control urban runoff primarily from road pavements. Using hydrologic models, such as the US EPA Storm Water Management Model (SWMM), RBR are typically designed with some fundamental assumptions, including where runoff completely enters the facilities and fully utilizes the whole surface area for percolation, detention, filtration, and infiltration to the surrounding soils. This paper highlights the importance of inlet hydraulics and the spatial distribution of inflow along a RBR, and proposes an integrated hydraulic and hydrologic modelling approach to simulate its overall runoff control performance. The integrated hydraulic/hydrologic modelling approach consists of three components: (1) A dual drainage hydrologic model to simulate runoff generation, runoff hydrographs entering and bypassing a storm inlet, and the outflow hydrograph from a fully utilized RBR; (2) a computational fluid dynamic model to determine the inflow distribution along a RBR; and (3) an overall runoff control performance analysis of RBR by considering the inlet efficiency, and the partially and fully utilized RBR during a storm event. A case study of an underground RBR in the City of Toronto was used to demonstrate the integrated modelling approach. It is concluded that; (1) inlet efficiency of a RBR will determine the overall runoff control performance; and (2) the inflow distribution will dictate the effective length of a RBR, which may affect the overall runoff control performance.

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Perelló-Roig, Rafel, Jaume Verd, Sebastià Bota, and Jaume Segura. "Thermomechanical Noise Characterization in Fully Monolithic CMOS-MEMS Resonators." Sensors 18, no. 9 (September 16, 2018): 3124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18093124.

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We analyzed experimentally the noise characteristics of fully integrated CMOS-MEMS resonators to determine the overall thermomechanical noise and its impact on the limit of detection at the system level. Measurements from four MEMS resonator geometries designed for ultrasensitive detection operating between 2-MHz and 8-MHz monolithically integrated with a low-noise CMOS capacitive readout circuit were analyzed and used to determine the resolution achieved in terms of displacement and capacitance variation. The CMOS-MEMS system provides unprecedented detection resolution of 11 yF·Hz−1/2 equivalent to a minimum detectable displacement (MDD) of 13 fm·Hz−1/2, enabling noise characterization that is experimentally demonstrated by thermomechanical noise detection and compared to theoretical model values.

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Richter, K. G., and M. Ebel. "Analysis of runoff for the Baltic basin with an integrated Atmospheric-Ocean-Hydrology Model." Advances in Geosciences 9 (September 26, 2006): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-9-31-2006.

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Abstract. A fully integrated Atmospheric-Ocean-Hydrology Model (BALTIMOS = Baltic Integrated Model System) has been developed using existing model components. Experiment and model design has been adapted to the Baltic basin with a catchment area of approximately 1 750 000 km2. A comprehensive model validation has been completed using large meteorological and hydrological measurement database. Comparing the calculated runoff from the integrated and non-integrated model system with measurements for three different representative subbasins and the entire Baltic basin, the effect of the integrated model is described. The results display a good agreement between measured and calculated runoff. The effect of the integrated model is rather negligible looking at computed mean values: There is no significant difference between mean monthly runoff of the integrated and non-integrated model during the year with the exception of spring. There is a delay of one month with regard to peak runoff for the non-integrated model in spring caused by different interactive processes during the melting period.

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SCHUMACHER, INGMAR. "THE AGGREGATION DILEMMA IN CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY EVALUATION." Climate Change Economics 09, no. 03 (August 2018): 1850008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010007818500082.

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We show that a policy maker who ignores regional data and instead relies on aggregated integrated assessment models is likely underestimating the carbon price and thus the required climate policy. Based on a simple theoretical model, we give conditions under which the Aggregation Dilemma is expected to play a role in climate change cost-benefit analysis. We then study the importance of the Aggregation Dilemma with the integrated assessment model RICE [Nordhaus and Boyer, (2000) Warning the World: Economic Models of Global Warming. MA: MIT Press]. Aggregating all regions of the RICE-99 model into one region yields a 40% lower social cost of carbon than the RICE model itself predicts. Based on extrapolating the results, a country-level integrated assessment model would give a more than eight times higher social cost of carbon compared to a fully aggregated model. We suggest that these tentative results require researchers to rethink the aggregation level used in integrated assessment models and to develop models at much lower levels of aggregation than currently available.

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Collins, W. D., A. P. Craig, J. E. Truesdale, A. V. Di Vittorio, A. D. Jones, B. Bond-Lamberty, K. V. Calvin, et al. "The integrated Earth System Model (iESM): formulation and functionality." Geoscientific Model Development Discussions 8, no. 1 (January 21, 2015): 381–427. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmdd-8-381-2015.

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Abstract. The integrated Earth System Model (iESM) has been developed as a new tool for projecting the joint human/climate system. The iESM is based upon coupling an Integrated Assessment Model (IAM) and an Earth System Model (ESM) into a common modeling infrastructure. IAMs are the primary tool for describing the human–Earth system, including the sources of global greenhouse gases (GHGs) and short-lived species, land use and land cover change, and other resource-related drivers of anthropogenic climate change. ESMs are the primary scientific tools for examining the physical, chemical, and biogeochemical impacts of human-induced changes to the climate system. The iESM project integrates the economic and human dimension modeling of an IAM and a fully coupled ESM within a single simulation system while maintaining the separability of each model if needed. Both IAM and ESM codes are developed and used by large communities and have been extensively applied in recent national and international climate assessments. By introducing heretofore-omitted feedbacks between natural and societal drivers, we can improve scientific understanding of the human–Earth system dynamics. Potential applications include studies of the interactions and feedbacks leading to the timing, scale, and geographic distribution of emissions trajectories and other human influences, corresponding climate effects, and the subsequent impacts of a changing climate on human and natural systems. This paper describes the formulation, requirements, implementation, testing, and resulting functionality of the first version of the iESM released to the global climate community.

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Luca, Renzo Oi. "An Integrated Procedure for Hull Design and Production." Journal of Ship Production 3, no. 03 (August 1, 1987): 175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jsp.1987.3.3.175.

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The effective integration of hull design and production procedures is achieved by applying a comprehensive modeling technique that recognizes both the stages in the design process and also the structural component generation requirements. This paper describes an operational CAD/CAM system that is fully integrated from preliminary design through production. Some features discussed are ship-oriented model representations, common descriptive techniques, multi-user model access, and general graphic technology.

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Jinmin, Cheng, Wang Weiyuan, Yu Xuan, Xia Kai, Xu Yiqing, Wan Zhendong, and Wang Guanzhong. "Robust energy storage allocation for transmission grid integrated by multiple wind farms." E3S Web of Conferences 107 (2019): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910702005.

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Since optimal planning for energy storage sizing and locating is critical to meet the requirement of total wind power absorption, a robust optimization theory based energy storage allocation model for transmission grid with multiple wind farms integrated is proposed in this paper. The model fully considers the transmission capacity limitation, and uses linear decision rule to optimize the allocation of the reserve capacity of the adjustable units and energy storage devices to cope with the fluctuation of wind power, which makes full use of the regulation capacity in the system. Some statistical information of wind power, such as expectation and interval, is used to describe the uncertainty of wind power. The uncertainty model is transformed into a deterministic model by using the duality optimization theory, which provides convenience for engineering application. The Garver’s 6-bus transmission system model is used for example analysis, which shows that the proposed method can effectively solve the energy storage planning problem for uncertain wind power integrated power systems.

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Brandhorst, Natascha, Daniel Erdal, and Insa Neuweiler. "Coupling saturated and unsaturated flow: comparing the iterative and the non-iterative approach." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 25, no. 7 (July 9, 2021): 4041–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-4041-2021.

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Abstract. Fully integrated three-dimensional (3D) physically based hydrologic models usually require many computational resources. For many applications, simplified models can be a cost-effective alternative. The 3D models of subsurface flow are often simplified by coupling a 2D groundwater model with multiple 1D models for the unsaturated zone. The crucial part of such models is the coupling between the two model compartments. In this work we compare two approaches for the coupling. One is iterative where the 1D unsaturated zone models go down to the impervious bottom of the aquifer, and the other one is non-iterative and uses a moving lower boundary for the unsaturated zone. In this context we also propose a new way of treating the specific yield, which plays a crucial role in linking the unsaturated and the groundwater model. Both models are applied to three test cases with increasing complexity and analyzed in terms of accuracy and speed compared to fully integrated model runs. The non-iterative approach is faster but does not yield a good accuracy for the model parameters in all applied test cases, whereas the iterative one gives good results in all cases. Which strategy is applied depends on the requirements: computational speed vs. model accuracy.

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Panday, Sorab, Nathan Brown, Terry Foreman, Vivek Bedekar, Jagjit Kaur, and Peter S. Huyakorn. "Simulating Dynamic Water Supply Systems in a Fully Integrated Surface-Subsurface Flow and Transport Model." Vadose Zone Journal 8, no. 4 (November 2009): 858–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/vzj2009.0020.

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Zhang, Jun, David Torres, John L. Ebel, Nelson Sepulveda, and Xiaobo Tan. "A Composite Hysteresis Model in Self-Sensing Feedback Control of Fully Integrated $\mathrm{VO_2}$ Microactuators." IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics 21, no. 5 (October 2016): 2405–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmech.2016.2569499.

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Corner, R. A., A. J. Brooker, T. C. Telfer, and L. G. Ross. "A fully integrated GIS-based model of particulate waste distribution from marine fish-cage sites." Aquaculture 258, no. 1-4 (August 2006): 299–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.03.036.

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Wens, Mike, and Michiel Steyaert. "A mathematical steady-state design model for fully-integrated boost and buck DC–DC converters." Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing 70, no. 3 (April 19, 2011): 369–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10470-011-9639-0.

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Plagányi, Éva, Doug Butterworth, and Markus Burgener. "Illegal and unreported fishing on abalone—Quantifying the extent using a fully integrated assessment model." Fisheries Research 107, no. 1-3 (January 2011): 221–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2010.11.005.

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Condon, Laura E., and Reed M. Maxwell. "Implementation of a linear optimization water allocation algorithm into a fully integrated physical hydrology model." Advances in Water Resources 60 (October 2013): 135–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2013.07.012.

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