Relevant bibliographies by topics / French Section of the Workers’ International

Academic literature on the topic 'French Section of the Workers’ International'

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Published: 7 July 2024

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Journal articles on the topic "French Section of the Workers’ International":

1

Calvo, Ángel. "International Migrations and Labour Market Regulation. Spanish Workers in France during the First World War." Journal of Migration History 8, no. 1 (March 21, 2022): 85–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23519924-08010005.

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Abstract A profound, widespread and lasting impact has made the First World War the focus of the early attention of scholars from different fields and backgrounds. Despite the sizeable efforts and progress achieved, some territory remains unexplored. One of these is the foreign workforce’s role and, particularly, the so-called ‘white’ labour force. To fill in the gaps that still exist, this research is divided into four main sections. They include structural and wartime emigration to France, the labour market regulation during the First World War, the migrations to France and its factors, and an approach to differentiation within these migrations. The research builds mainly on exceptional documentation and significant reports found in the French Archives.
2

Hébert, Martine. "Introduction: IJCAR - Volume 8." International Journal of Child and Adolescent Resilience 8, no. 1 (October 13, 2021): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.54488/ijcar.2021.299.

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Dear readers, I am pleased to introduce the 2021 Issue of IJCAR, the International Journal of Child and Adolescent Resilience, addressing various aspects of youth resilience. We also have a thematic section focused on resilience in Indigenous and multicultural populations. This issue includes five regular articles on different aspects of resilience. First, Lafrenaye-Dugas et al. document the sources of distress of adolescent boy victims of physical violence within their romantic relationships. Then, Martinez and her colleagues examine the effect of disclosure on resilience in adult female victims of childhood sexual abuse. In the following paper, Dr. Medico proposes a theoretical model of trans affirmative approaches for trans and non-binary youth based on Axel Honneth's ethics of recognition model (2000; 2006). Richard et al. investigate the role of perceptions of harm and perceived peer and parental attitudes towards substance use in the association between adverse childhood experiences and substance use in adolescents. Finally, Villate and her colleagues document the subjective experiences of emerging adults who have a parent with a mental disorder and suggest ways to support their resilience in the transition to adulthood. In addition to these regular articles, we also have a commentary on the 5th World Congress on Resilience by Dr. Ionescu and a thematic section focused on resilience in Indigenous and multicultural populations. This section presents five articles on the effects of the Lantern|Awacic sexual violence prevention program training for workers in Indigenous care settings (Attard et al.), the relations between virtues, well-being, and resilience in Indigenous youth in the Peruvian Amazon (Bullock et al.), Child Maltreatment-Related Investigations of Children from Newcomer Households in Canada (Houston et al.), a review of the use of mobile applications to support Indigenous youth well-being (Noronha et al.), and finally, the validation of the Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM-28; Ungar & Liebenberg, 2011) in Nicaraguan youth. I wish to take this opportunity to warmly thank each member of the IJCAR team, namely Dr. Isabelle Daigneault, Dr. Rachel Langevin and Dr. Tara Black, associate editors; Catherine Moreau, managing editor; Manon Robichaud, layout editor; Andréanne Fortin, senior copyeditor; and Ruo Feng, Sereena Pigeon, and Carley Marshall, junior copyeditor. We hope you enjoy your reading! Don’t forget to prepare your manuscripts for the 2022 issue. In addition to regular papers, we will feature a thematic section on research presented at the Child and Youth Trauma Symposium. Submit your manuscripts in English or in French by November 15th, 2021. Please feel free to send the information to colleagues and students who may be interested. Martine Hébert, Editor-in-Chief
3

Bosiljka, Lalević-Vasić M. "Biography of Dr. Đorđe-Đurica Đorđević, Founder of the Clinic for Skin and Venereal Diseases in Belgrade/Biografija dr Đorđa - Đurice Đorđevića, osnivača Klinike za dermatovenerologiju i venerologiju u Beogradu." Serbian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology 6, no. 1 (March 1, 2014): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjdv-2014-0004.

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Abstract Đorđe Đorđević, a Serb from Croatia, was born in Grubišno polje (Croatia) on April 22, 1885. He studied medicine in Vienna and graduated in 1909. Till 1912, he advanced his knowledge working at dermatology clinics with Prof. Finger and Prof. Arning, as well as with Prof. Weichselbaum, professor of pathological anatomy and bacteriology. From 1912 he worked in Zagreb, at the Dermatology Department of the Brothers of Mercy Hospital, and during World War I as a military doctor at the Dermatology Department and the Zagreb Outpatient Department (Second kolodvor). After the war, in 1918, he moved to Belgrade, where he was the Head of the Polyclinic for Skin and Venereal Diseases, and in 1922 he became an Assistant Professor of Dermatology at the School of Medicine in Belgrade. In the same year, he founded the Department of Dermatovenereology at the School of Medicine in Belgrade and the Clinic for Skin and Venereal Diseases, of which he was also the Head. In 1923, he became an Associate Professor, and in 1934 a Full Professor. He is given credit for passing legislation on prostitution and banning brothels. The professional work of Prof. Đorđe Đorđević encompasses all areas of dermatology, including his special interest in experimental studies in the field of venereology. He organized medical-research trips to study people’s health status, and his teams visited the South Serbia (today Macedonia), Sandžak and Montenegro. In 1927, he founded the Dermatovenereology Section of the Serbian Medical Society (19) and the Association of Dermatovenereologists of Yugoslavia. He was the chairman of the I, II and III Yugoslav Congress of Dermatology in Belgrade, and of the II Congress of the Pan-Slavic Association of Dermatovenereologists with international participation. He was an honorary member of the Bulgarian, Czechoslovakian, Polish and Danish Dermatological Societies, as well as a regular member of the Association of French Speaking Dermatologists, and of French, German and Biology Society. He was the Vice dean of the School of Medicine. He died suddenly on April 27, 1935, shortly after his 50th birthday, and was mourned by colleagues, friends and students. On the first anniversary of his death, his family, friends and colleagues established a ”Foundation of Dr. Đorđe-Đurica Đorđević” meant for ”doctors and health workers”. Unfortunately, the foundation was disestablished in the early eighties of the 20th century.
4

Merrett, Louise. "Posted Workers in Europe from a Private International Law Perspective." Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies 13 (2011): 219–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/152888712801752960.

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AbstractCases involving the posting of workers will inevitably involve international elements and therefore issues of private international law. Historically, it has been assumed that English employment law is territorial: in particular section 204 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 provides that the provisions of the Act apply irrespective of the law applicable to the contract. This contribution examines this proposition through the perspective of private international law principles, and also considers the compatibility of section 204 with the private international law rules in the Posted Workers Directive and the new definition of overriding mandatory rules in the Rome I Regulation.
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Merrett, Louise. "Posted Workers in Europe from a Private International Law Perspective." Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies 13 (2011): 219–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1528887000002032.

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Abstract Cases involving the posting of workers will inevitably involve international elements and therefore issues of private international law. Historically, it has been assumed that English employment law is territorial: in particular section 204 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 provides that the provisions of the Act apply irrespective of the law applicable to the contract. This contribution examines this proposition through the perspective of private international law principles, and also considers the compatibility of section 204 with the private international law rules in the Posted Workers Directive and the new definition of overriding mandatory rules in the Rome I Regulation.
6

Rowan, Solène. "THE NEW FRENCH LAW OF CONTRACT." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 66, no. 4 (August 22, 2017): 805–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589317000252.

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AbstractThe article analyses the recent reform of contract law in France. The section of the Civil Code on the law of contract was amended and restructured in its entirety last year. The revised section came into force on 1 October 2016. The article considers its main innovations and compares them with the corresponding principles of English law and some contract law international instruments, mainly the UNIDROIT Principles and the Principles of European Contract Law. The article also assesses whether the new provisions achieve their stated aim of rendering French contract law more accessible, predictable, influential abroad and commercially attractive.
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Merrett, Louise. "10 Posted Workers in Europe from a Private International Law Perspective." Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies 13 (2011): 219–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1528887000000859.

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AbstractCases involving the posting of workers will inevitably involve international elements and therefore issues of private international law. Historically, it has been assumed that English employment law is territorial: in particular section 204 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 provides that the provisions of the Act apply irrespective of the law applicable to the contract. This contribution examines this proposition through the perspective of private international law principles, and also considers the compatibility of section 204 with the private international law rules in the Posted Workers Directive and the new definition of overriding mandatory rules in the Rome I Regulation.
8

Frybes, Marcin. "French Enthusiasm for Solidarność." European Review 16, no. 1 (February 2008): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798708000070.

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France was one of the main supporters of Solidarność. The events in August and September 1980 immediately gained the interest of the French media. Trade unionists started to collaborate with their Polish colleagues, for instance by setting up exchange programs or by introducing Solidarność to international trade unions. Organisations of solidarity were founded and started to collect food, clothes and drugs. After the proclamation of Martial Law in Poland, this grew into a mass movement, involving many layers of the French population. Both workers and intellectuals were drawn to the idea of a ‘second left’: an alternative to the old and radical socialism.
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Defourny, Jacques, C. A. Knox Lovell, and Ak� G. M. G. N'gbo. "Variation in productive efficiency in French workers' cooperatives." Journal of Productivity Analysis 3, no. 1-2 (June 1992): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00158771.

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Martínez, Julia. "‘Unwanted Scraps’ or ‘An Alert, Resolute, Resentful People’? Chinese Railroad Workers in French Congo." International Labor and Working-Class History 91 (2017): 79–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547916000296.

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AbstractIn the late 1920s, the colonial government of French Equatorial Africa decided to employ Chinese workers to complete their railway line. The employment of Chinese indentured labor had already become the subject of considerable international criticism. The Chinese government was concerned that the French could not guarantee worker health and safety and denied their application. However, the recruitment went ahead with the help of the government of French Indochina. This article explores the nature of Chinese worker protest during their time in Africa and their struggle against French notions of what constituted appropriate treatment of so-called “coolie” labor.
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Journal articles Books

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "French Section of the Workers’ International":

1

Chuzeville, Julien. "Les courants socialistes et communistes en France sous la IIIe République, du local au transnational, de la monographie à la prosopographie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMR001.

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En étudiant l’histoire des différents courants du socialisme et du communisme en France depuis la défaite de la Commune de Paris jusqu’à la Seconde Guerre mondiale, on met l’accent sur différents thèmes essentiels : l’internationalisme, les rapports avec le féminisme, l’analyse critique de l’impérialisme, l’anticolonialisme. Des éclairages détaillés sont apportés en particulier sur la période primordiale de l’unité socialiste, celle du Parti socialiste SFIO de 1905 à 1914 – dont sont issus par la suite tous les partis et groupes socialistes et communistes en France. Mon but est ici d’essayer de comprendre pour quoi militent ces socialistes, et comment ils le font. Leurs pratiques organisationnelles sont-elles en harmonie avec leurs objectifs politiques ? Comment analysent-ils le monde dans lequel ils vivent, et qu’ils veulent changer ? Quelle est la nature de leur internationalisme, affirmé jusque dans le nom de leur parti ? Quelle est leur place dans le mouvement ouvrier en général ? L’approche historique par diverses focales est complétée notamment par l’étude du militantisme à la base (les réunions de sections), l’attention aux parcours militants sur le temps long, et le regard des socialistes d’autres pays (par exemple en examinant l’attitude et les écrits de Rosa Luxemburg pendant l’affaire Dreyfus)
Studying the History of the several socialist and communist currents in France since the defeat of the Paris Commune to the Second World War, the emphasis is on essential topics : internationalism, connections with feminism, the critical analysis of imperialism, anticolonialism. Detailed studies are in particular brought upon the primordial time of the socialist unity, the time of the Socialist party SFIO from 1905 to 1914 – from which are later formed all the socialist and communists parties and groups in France. My goal is to try to understand why those socialists campaign, and how they do it. Are their organizational practices consistent with their policy goals ? How do they analyze the world in which they live, and which they want to change ? What is the nature of their internationalism, affirmed even in the name of their party ? What is their place in the labor movement in general ? The historical approach through various focal points is supplemented in particular by the study of grassroots activism (section meetings), attention to militant journeys over the long term, and the perspective of socialists from other countries (for example in examining the attitude and writings of Rosa Luxemburg during the Dreyfus affair)

Books on the topic "French Section of the Workers’ International":

1

Rencontres européennes de Strasbourg. Colloque international. Burlesque et dérision dans les épopées de l'Occident médiéval: Actes du Colloque international des Rencontres européennes de Strasbourg et de la Société internationale Rencesvals (Section française), Strasbourg, 16-18 septembre 1993. Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1995.

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Relations, United States Congress House Committee on Education and Labor Subcommittee on Labor-Management. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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Relations, United States Congress House Committee on Education and Labor Subcommittee on Labor-Management. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1988.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations. Hearing on H.R. 3560, and the impact of the expanding application of section 9(b)(3) on the rights of workers: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, hearing held in New York, NY, December 19, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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International Congress of the History of Bilād al-Shām (5th 1990 Amman, Jordan). Bilād al-S̲h̲ām during the Abbasīd Period, 132 A.H./750 A.D.-451 A.H./1059 A.D.: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the History of Bilād al-Shām, 7-11 Shaʼban 1410 A.H./4-8 March, 1990 : English and French section. Amman: History of Bilād al-S̲h̲ām Committee, 1991.

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Frank, Frederick S., Jack G. Voller, and Douglass H. Thomson, eds. Gothic Writers. Greenwood, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400658570.

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With its roots in Romanticism, antiquarianism, and the primacy of the imagination, the Gothic genre originated in the 18th century, flourished in the 19th, and continues to thrive today. This reference is designed to accommodate the critical and bibliographical needs of a broad spectrum of users, from scholars seeking critical assistance to general readers wanting an introduction to the Gothic, its abundant criticism, and the present state of Gothic Studies. The volume includes alphabetically arranged entries on more than 50 Gothic writers from Horace Walpole to Stephen King. Entries for Russian, Japanese, French, and German writers give an international scope to the book, while the focus on English and American literature shows the dynamic nature of Gothicism today. Each of the entries is devoted to a particular author or group of authors whose works exhibit Gothic elements, beginning with a primary bibliography of works by the writer, including modern editions. This section is followed by a critical essay, which examines the author's use of Gothic themes, the author's place in the Gothic tradition, and the critical reception of the author's works. The entries close with selected, annotated bibliographies of scholarly studies. The volume concludes with a timeline and a bibliography of the most important broad scholarly works on the Gothic.
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Book chapters on the topic "French Section of the Workers’ International":

1

Defourny, Jacques, C. A. Knox Lovell, and Aké G. M. N’gbo. "Variation in Productive Efficiency in French Workers’ Cooperatives." In International Applications of Productivity and Efficiency Analysis, 99–113. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1923-0_7.

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Grünewald, Aline. "Between Aspiration and Reality: The Effect of the French Colonial Legacy on Old-Age Pension Coverage in Africa." In International Impacts on Social Policy, 105–18. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86645-7_9.

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AbstractWhen implementing their first old-age pensions after independence, all former French colonies opted for a social insurance design, following the role model of their colonial power (Schmitt, Social Security Development and the Colonial Legacy. World Development 70: 2015, 332–342). But to what extent did the French colonial legacy also affect other dimensions of old-age protection programmes in Africa? This chapter shows that most Francophone African countries used the broad definition of a wage worker enshrined in the colonial “Labour Code for Overseas Territories” from 1952 to define the group of pension beneficiaries. This definition was especially chosen in aspiration of industrialisation. However, it did not correspond with the socio-economic reality of most of these countries. Still today, the number of wage workers in former French colonies is low, hampering a broader coverage of pension systems.
3

Tudor, Maria Cristiana, Ursa Bernardic, Nina M. Sooter, and Giuseppe Ugazio. "Behavioral Perspectives on B Corps." In The International Handbook of Social Enterprise Law, 233–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14216-1_12.

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AbstractThe values driving entrepreneurs are evolving from shareholder wealth maximization towards a more holistic approach wherein business impacts on all stakeholders are considered. This change has been driven in part by a societal cultural shift focused on promoting a sustainable future. To meet this cultural change demanding a balance of profit and ethics, novel entities (e.g., B Corps) have emerged in the private sector. In this chapter, we engage with behavioral perspectives to explore B Corps’ achievements, opportunities, and challenges. We first outline the transition from shareholder to stakeholder considerations, as we believe it constitutes the philosophical ethos of social enterprises. We then focus in turn on four of the five areas used by B Lab’s Impact Assessment—governance, workers, customers and consumers, and community—as they are most appropriate for an exploratory analysis of their interaction with human behavior. Specifically, in governance, we approach the topic of corporate ethics and transparency, as well as how the values of social entrepreneurs shape a firm’s culture. We then outline the relationship between purposeful work and employee performance and examine how B Corps have applied effective practices on social inclusion and employee well-being, in the workers’ section. Concerning customers and consumers, we explore a range of perspectives, including consumer motivations to purchase from B Corps, caveats of ethical consumerism, and how B Corps can capitalize on decision-making research to inspire consumer change. Additionally, we present our research on public awareness and perceptions of B Corp trustworthiness and greenwashing. Finally, the last section—community—highlights B Corps’ civic engagement and communication with their communities through social media, corporate volunteering, and charity work, among others.
4

Johnston, Andrew M. "“Despite Wars, Scholars Remain the Great Workers of the International”: American Sociologists and French Sociology During the First World War." In The Academic World in the Era of the Great War, 97–118. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95266-3_5.

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Rivera Maulucci, María S. "A History of Ecojustice and Sustainability: The Place Where Two Rivers Meet." In Transforming Education for Sustainability, 11–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13536-1_2.

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AbstractThis chapter begins with a land acknowledgment to frame the ways in which the ecojustice and sustainability movements are increasingly coalescing around climate justice. The second section (1664–1961) explores the history of sustainability with its roots in forest management for economic and utilitarian purposes. The third section (1962–1973) reviews the history of environmental justice and ecojustice as civil and human rights issues, including the farm workers movement, the Memphis Sanitation strike, and the Young Lords of Harlem. The National Environmental Protection Act in 1970 serves as a watershed moment that ushers in a flood of legislation designed to protect the environment. This period also marks the beginnings of scientific evidence that drew a link between greenhouse gases and climate change. The fourth section (1979–1988) raises concerns about toxic wastes and the disproportionate health impacts in Black, Latinx, and Indigenous communities. Sustainable development and climate change science emerge as worldwide concerns during this time. The fifth section (1990–2021) juxtaposes national and international efforts to ensure environmental and Indigenous environmental justice by greening sustainable development and addressing climate change alongside ongoing failures of these efforts, pointing to signs of hope amid ongoing challenges.
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Cruciani, Sante, and Maria Paola Del Rossi. "Fonti e documenti in prospettiva transnazionale. Selezione critica di documenti editi e inediti." In Diritti, Europa, Federalismo, 171–341. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0049-3.16.

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The section offers a critical selection of documents from a transnational perspective, both published and unpublished, in French, English, Spanish and Italian within a time span from 1988 to 2006. Trentin's writings document not only the breadth and depth of his reflections on the question of rights and solidarity, on Europe and the European social space, the Mediterranean and the Middle East quadrant, but also on issues such as war and peace, inequality and migration that also mark the international dimension of his trade union-political activity.
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Pavoni, Riccardo. "A Plea for Legal Peace." In Remedies against Immunity?, 93–117. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62304-6_5.

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AbstractThis chapter advocates legal peace between Germany and Italy as the most sensible and appropriate way to deal with the aftermath of Sentenza 238/2014 of the Italian Constitutional Court and its declaration of the unconstitutionality of the 2012 International Court of Justice (ICJ) Judgment in Jurisdictional Immunities. This plea does not only arise from frustration with the current impasse but also from the suspicion that the public good of legal peace has never seriously been canvassed by the Italian and German governments. Section II takes stock of the legal developments relating to the dispute between Germany and Italy since Sentenza 238/2014 was delivered. It especially focuses on the attitudes of the governments concerned, both in the context of the ongoing proceedings before Italian courts and elsewhere. It finds such attitudes opaque and unduly dismissive of the necessity to devise legal peace in the interest of the victims and of the integrity of international law. Section III highlights how the behaviour of the governments so far was at odds with the successful outcome of other intergovernmental negotiations concerning reparations for crimes committed during World War II (WWII), a process which has not been entirely finalized, as evidenced by the 2014 Agreement between the US and France on compensation for the French railroad deportees who were excluded from prior French reparation programmes. The Agreement between the US and France and all previous similar arrangements were concluded under mounting pressure of litigation before domestic courts against those states (and/or their companies) that were responsible for unredressed WWII crimes, thus a situation resembling the current state of the dispute between Germany and Italy. It is telling that litigation ended when the courts took cognizance of the stipulation of intergovernmental agreements establishing fair mechanisms for compensating the plaintiffs and victims of the relevant crimes. Such practice, therefore, is essentially in line with the proposition that state immunity (for human rights violations) is essentially conditional on effective alternative remedies for the victims. This and other controversial aspects related to the law of state immunity—such as the nature of state immunity, the North American remedies against immunity for state sponsors of terrorism, and the persistent dynamism of pertinent practice—are revisited in section IV. The purpose is to suggest that certainty about the law of international immunities, as allegedly flowing from the 2012 ICJ Judgment, is more apparent than real and that this consideration should a fortiori urge the realization of legal peace in the German–Italian affair.
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Wagner, Gerhard. "Tort Law and Human Rights." In Interdisciplinary Studies in Human Rights, 209–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73835-8_12.

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AbstractThe article explores the relationship between tort law and human rights. It explains the potential inherent in holding corporations liable in tort for human rights violations along the supply chain, such as the 2013 Rana Plaza collapse in Bangladesh. On a theoretical level, it devises a legal framework of tort liability that is optimal from the standpoint of social welfare. Such an optimal liability system would make manufacturers internalise the full cost of production, including harm caused to workers, third parties and the environment. In contrast, the present global liability situation is characterised by legal fragmentation and enforcement deficits. These factors provide the explanation for the large-scale externalisation of production risks we witness today, leading to an inflated global demand. In principle, tort law is well suited to offer a remedy, as the interests protected by human rights and national tort law broadly overlap. Furthermore, the duty of care which is the core requirement for shifting losses to others via tort law is a flexible concept that may even be stretched to accommodate cross-border human rights policies. The new French “devoir de vigilance,” or human rights due diligence, as well the UK Supreme Court’s recent jurisprudence, aim to tap this potential. On the other hand, the article raises doubt in relation to the adverse economic incentives and market shifts if such duties are imposed selectively, i.e. only in some jurisdictions, but not in others. After all, private international law often stands in the way of a global application of national tort law. Finally, alternative mechanisms of enforcement are assessed and examined with a view to their comparative effectiveness. This analysis casts doubt on the usefulness of tort law as a means to further the human rights cause.
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Petrochilos, Georgios. "The Law of the Arbitration in National Laws." In Procedural Law In International Arbitration, 47–108. Oxford University PressOxford, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199249480.003.0003.

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Abstract The first two sections of this chapter contain a comparative analysis of state practice. They seek to show how various representative national laws, and the UNCITRAL Model Law, accommodate party autonomy in the choice of the law of the arbitration and how, in order to do that, the concept of the ‘seat’ of the arbitration was developed. The third section proposes a theory of jurisdiction to control and assist international arbitral proceedings in conformity with modern state practice. This section contains a historical overview of Greek, German, French, and English arbitration law.
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Slobodkin, Yan. "The Science of Hunger in the International Sphere, 1890–1939." In The Starving Empire, 93–124. Cornell University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501772351.003.0005.

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This chapter explores the science of hunger in the international sphere. Until World War I, French colonial administrators shared a view that famine was the unavoidable result of incompetent races interacting with difficult environments. The developments in scientific knowledge of the human body and its relationship to food closely correlate to what colonial states should do about famine. Moreover, amidst the interwar period, developments in internationalism and nutrition science drastically changed expectations for the French Empire's famine relief and provision. Nutrition became a framework for understanding and managing workers, races, and society in general. The chapter also considers the significance of hygiene, beriberi and Vitamin B in Indochina, and international gastrotechnics.

Conference papers on the topic "French Section of the Workers’ International":

1

Gros, Jean-Pierre. "Lessons Learned From the Operation of Large-Scale Reprocessing-Recycling Facilities in France: What Is in It for China?" In 2017 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone25-68004.

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AREVA has been running since decades nuclear reprocessing and recycling installations in France. Several industrial facilities have been built and used to this aim across the time. Following those decades and with the more and more precise monitoring of the impact of those installations, precise data and lessons-learned have been collected that can be used for the stakeholders of potential new facilities. China has expressed strong interest in building such facilities. As a matter of fact, the issue of accumulation of spent fuel is becoming serious in China and jeopardizes the operation of several nuclear power plants, through the running out of space of storage pools. Tomorrow, with the extremely high pace of nuclear development of China, accumulation of spent fuel will be unbearable. Building reprocessing and recycling installations takes time. A decision has to be taken so as to enable the responsible development of nuclear in China. Without a solution for the back end of its nuclear fuel cycle, the development of nuclear energy will face a wall. This is what the Chinese central government, through the action of its industrial CNNC, has well understood. Several years of negotiations have been held with AREVA. Everybody in the sector seems now convinced. However, now that the negotiation is coming to an end, an effort should be done towards all the stakeholders, sharing actual information from France’s reference facilities on: safety, security, mitigation measures for health protection (of the workers, of the public), mitigation measures for the protection of the environment. Most of this information is public, as France has since years promulgated a law on Nuclear transparency. China is also in need for more transparency, yet lacks means to access this public information, often in French language, so let’s open our books!
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Tze Jian, Lim, and Ngerng Miang Hong. "Cross-section of Equity Returns Motivated by Fama and French." In Annual International Conference on Qualitative and Quantitative Economics Research. Global Science and Technology Forum (GSTF), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2012_qqe21.

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Andaç, Faruk. "Strike is a Fundamental Right for Workers." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00599.

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Strike is a temporary action for a mass refusal of employees to work in order to ensure that their demands are met. It is called “Strike” in English (which means to break, to burn, to attack) because the first strike events occurred in England as which involved breaking the machines using brake blocks. Workers used to show their reactions towards their employer as by breaking the machines. The same phenomenon existed also in France. Workers in France used to leave their working places all together and go to the Greve area next to River Seine and seek solution to their problems in the cafes. This is how the concept of going on strike, Aller à la Grève (in French), was adopted by Turkish. Strike is a right for workers. It is to leave a workplace unanimously. It is not considered a reason for annulment of employment contract. It is legal and aims to ameliorate the working conditions. Workers should possess the same conditions as their employer in order to determine working conditions by their own free will. Although the employer seems to possess a stronger position as he/she owns the workplace, the workers may possess the same rights as their employers by becoming members of a trade union. When the workers and the employer are unable to reach an agreement on the working conditions, all the workers leave their workplace and go on strike. They partially or completely hamper the activities of the employer. During the strike the workers do not receive their salaries.
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Faidy, Claude. "Comparison and Harmonization of French RCCM and ASME Code." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29773.

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The objectives of this paper is to discuss technical harmonization of Nuclear Codes and Standards, based on French long experience in Codes and Standards used for design-fabrication and operation of nuclear components (mainly pressure retaining components). After a long period of use of ASME Section III code, during the Westinghouse licensing process, AFCEN (AREVA, EDF and the major manufacturers) decided to develop their own AFCEN French Codes. The 1st version has been issued in 1980 and the last one in 2007, completed by annual addendum. During more than 20 years the 2 Codes, RCCM and ASME Section III, have leave separately, with different constraints like industrial history, localisation of fabrication, more new plants in France than in USA, different R&D programs to support Code improvement… Recently a detailed review of differences for class 1 vessel has showed under a “general global quality equivalence”, a lot of differences in the Code development process, in the Code organization, in the scopes, in the State of the Art fulfillment, in ageing consideration at the design stage, in relation with national or international regulations, in term of standards used or complementary specification needs… The harmonization of Codes and Standards is possible under an important effort to move toward new ideas, more international rules and with a strong support of national safety authorities.
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Ranjan, S., Neelam Sanjeev Kumar, Gokul Chandrasekaran, K. Sowmiya, K. Varalakshmi, Neeraj Priyadarshi, M. S. Bhaskar, and Niraj Kumar. "Atmospheric Monitoring and Fire Prevention Electronic System for Mining Workers." In 2022 IEEE 9th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/upcon56432.2022.9986449.

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Sauve, Jean-Francois, and Gautier Mater. "O-23 Asbestos exposure in wastewater collection and treatment workers: a literature review and analysis of French exposure databases." In 28th International Symposium on Epidemiology in Occupational Health (EPICOH 2021). BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem-2021-epi.49.

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Bruyninckx, Marielle, Dimitri Cauchie, Emma Coco, and Antoine Grogna. "SCHOOL OBLIGATION AND ITINERANT LIFE: DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED BY THE FAMILIES OF FAIRGROUND WORKERS IN THE FRENCH-SPEAKING PART OF BELGIUM." In 16th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2022.1470.

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Mekruksavanich, Sakorn, Narit Hnoohom, and Anuchit Jitpattanakul. "Smartwatch-based sitting detection with human activity recognition for office workers syndrome." In 2018 International ECTI Northern Section Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering (ECTI-NCON). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ecti-ncon.2018.8378302.

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Banerjee, Kakoli, Ajay Kumar, Pradeep Kumar, Harsha K. G, Vinooth P, Ashali Kishore, Abhinav, and Akhilesh Kumar. "A Survey on Facial Emotion Recognition of Students/Office Workers Using Machine Learning." In 2023 10th IEEE Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/upcon59197.2023.10434748.

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Sharma, Abhinav, and J. Ramkumar. "Design Considerations of Foot-Pedal Switch Controller to Reduce Muscle-Fatigue in Industrial Workers." In 2023 10th IEEE Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/upcon59197.2023.10434653.

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Reports on the topic "French Section of the Workers’ International":

1

Hertel, Thomas, Maros Ivanic, Paul Preckel, and John Cranfield. The Earnings Effects of Multilateral Trade Liberalization: Implications for Poverty in Developing Countries. GTAP Working Paper, April 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp16.

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Poverty reduction is an increasingly important consideration in the deliberations over multilateral trade liberalization. However, the analytical procedures used to assess the impacts of multilateral trade liberalization on poverty are rudimentary, at best. Most poverty studies have focused on a single country using detailed household survey data. When it comes to multi-country, global trade liberalization analyses, researchers are often forced to resort to a discussion of average, or per capita effects, suggesting that if per capita real income rises, then poverty will fall. As we show in this paper, such an inference can be misleading. Our paper combines results from a new international, cross-section consumption analysis, with earnings data from household surveys, to analyze the implications of multilateral trade liberalization for poverty in Indonesia. This method could readily be extended to analysis of poverty impacts in the other thirteen countries in our sample. By emphasizing the earnings-side of the poverty story, we complement earlier studies of poverty that have tended to emphasize consumption determinants, often to the exclusion of earnings impacts. Specifically, we stratify households according to their primary source of income, identifying those that are specialized (95% or more of their income) in agriculture enterprises, non-agriculture enterprises, wage/salary labor, and transfers. Together, these account for more than half of the population. All other households are considered to be diversified, and therefore less vulnerable to trade shocks. We find that, following global trade liberalization, the national headcount measure of poverty in Indonesia is reduced by a small amount in the short run, and significantly more in the long run. We also decompose the poverty changes in Indonesia associated with different countries’ trade policies. We find that liberalization in other countries’ policies leads to a reduction in national poverty in Indonesia, while liberalization of Indonesia’s own trade policies leads to an increase in the poverty headcount. However, the aggregate reduction in Indonesia’s national poverty headcount masks a more complex set of impacts among different groups. In the short run, the poverty headcount actually rises slightly for self-employed, agricultural households, as agricultural profits fail to keep up with increases in consumer prices. In the long run, the poverty headcount falls for all earnings strata in Indonesia, as the increased demand for unskilled workers lifts incomes for the formerly self-employed, some of whom move into the wage labor market.
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Research Department - Staff Services Section - Staff Records - International Economic Association Conference, Vienna and the French Planning Conference, Paris - HM Knight represented Reserve Bank. 1961 - 1962. Reserve Bank of Australia, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/19536.

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