Relevant bibliographies by topics / French gendarmerie

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Academic literature on the topic 'French gendarmerie'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 25 May 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "French gendarmerie"

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Sauvagère, Stéphane, Amaury Pussiau, Sylvain Hubac, Audrey Gouello, Alexandre Poussard, Jean-Philippe Lavigne, Amel Larnane, Christian Siatka, and Francis Hermitte. "Innovations in Forensic Sciences for Human Identification by DNA in the French Gendarmerie during the Last 10 Years." Forensic Sciences 3, no. 2 (May 17, 2023): 316–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/forensicsci3020024.

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The IRCGN (Institut de Recherche Criminelle de la Gendarmerie Nationale) is a forensic science institute built by the French Gendarmerie which has the ability to exploit crime scene evidence. Any piece of evidence, anywhere in the world, in any environment, can be examined by IRCGN teams deployed in just a few hours. During the past 10 years, experts specializing in genetics have developed innovative genetic engineering technologies for application in forensic sciences. In this review, we highlight the main innovations and the creation of new tools for human identification, which are fully suited to the French Gendarmerie’s needs. Devices developed by the IRCGN are specific to the Gendarmerie’s purposes.
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Lepetit, Gildas. "La gendarmerie impériale au combat. L'exemple de l'Espagne (1809-1814)." Revue Historique des Armées 241, no. 4 (2005): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rharm.2005.5765.

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The Imperial Gendarmerie in battle : fhe case of Spain (1809-1914) ; By a decree promulgated on 24 November 1809, Napoleon ordered the creation of a corps of twenty squadrons of gendarmerie, raised for service in the northern provinces of Spain. These units, reorganised into legions by the Imperial decree of 12 December 1811, fought a daily struggle to put a stop to the activities of Spanish patriotic bands that were harassing the rear areas of the French Army. At this time the gendarmes found themselves assigned to combat missions which were a far cry from the duties ascribed to the gendarmerie by regulations. Maintaining security along the road network, collecting intelligence for the imperial authorities in Paris, attempting to re-establish and then maintain public order, notably by the re-introduction of summary military justice, the gendarmerie in Spain remained in the Iberian peninsula for three and a half years and sustained heavy losses, almost half their initial established numbers being killed or taken prisoner. From that time onwards they imposed themselves on the Spanish not just as agents of French counter-guerrilla operations but also as a representative pf French law within Spain.
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Emsley, Clive. "The French Gendarmerie through British Eyes." Revue Historique des Armées 295, no. 2 (January 2, 2019): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rha.295.0014.

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Zauberman, Renée. "The French Gendarmerie : crossing sociological and historical perspectives." Crime, Histoire & Sociétés 5, no. 2 (January 1, 2001): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/chs.743.

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Gaudry, Emmanuel, Jean-Bernard Myskowiak, Bernard Chauvet, Thierry Pasquerault, Fabrice Lefebvre, and Yvan Malgorn. "Activity of the forensic entomology department of the French Gendarmerie." Forensic Science International 120, no. 1-2 (August 2001): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00427-3.

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Cathala, François. "Emblèmes et devises de la maréchaussée à la Gendarmerie nationale." Revue Historique des Armées 240, no. 3 (2005): 54–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rharm.2005.5736.

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Crests and mottoes from Marchalsea to the state police force ; The evolution of the crests and mottoes attributed to the Marchalsea of the old regime then to its heiress, the state police force from 1791, indicates the great steps of French History. The members of this police with a military status represent “the arms of the law” which is named under the old Regime the “judges with boots”. This force remains subordinate directly to the Power in place or to its representatives all along History. This is through the evolution of crests and mottoes of this authority that its history is gone over. This one is crossed with the process involved by the traditional heraldry from the XVIth century and which finds expression in a growing simplification of signs of recognition of the prominent characters. This trend is followed by two great steps. The French revolution gives birth to the sign of recognition of a Nation whereas the Empire lays the foundations of the regimental crests such as we know them nowadays.
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Schuliar, Y., Ph Masselin, J. F. Michaut, J. Salon, and P. Lafargue. "Identification unit of the French National Gendarmerie for mass disaster victims." Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine 2 (March 1995): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1353-1131(95)90161-2.

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Adamchuk, M., V. Butuzov, and I. Luhovskyi. "FEATURES OF PREPARATION AND CONDUCTING STABILIZATION ACTIONS BY MILITARY FORMATIONS WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT FUNCTIONS OF NORTH ATLANTIC ALLIANCE COUNTRIES." Scientific journal of the National Academy of National Guard "Honor and Law" 3, no. 86 (2023): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33405/2078-7480/2023/3/86/287021.

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The article explores the essence and content of the preparation and conduct of stabilization actions by military formations with law enforcement functions according to NATO standards. It discusses the activities of the NATO Centres of Excellence, substantiates the concepts, essence, and content of stabilization actions by the security forces of Ukraine. The NATO Advanced Civil-Military Interaction Training Center for Enhancing Qualifications in Law Enforcement Stabilization Actions serves as an international coordination and knowledge hub for the community of interests in the field of stabilization actions with law enforcement characteristics. Currently, the organization consists of the following structures specialized in the described activities: Carabinieri Corps of Italy, Czech Military Police, French Gendarmerie, Greek Army, Polish Military Gendarmerie, Romanian Gendarmerie, Spanish Civil Guard, Royal Netherlands Marechaussee, and Turkish Gendarmerie. The center examines the concept of stabilization actions with law enforcement characteristics applied by NATO member countries in unstable regions (states) in all types of conflicts, ranging from peacetime to high-intensity conflicts. The spectrum of conflicts encompasses four main types of campaigns in which stabilization actions are conducted. Typically, these actions occur both during the initial stages and throughout armed conflicts (combat operations), as well as after their conclusion. The article introduces the definition of law enforcement stabilization actions, which has not been previously reflected in the normative-legal framework of the security sector components of Ukraine. The implementation of a comprehensive set of law enforcement stabilization actions will play a crucial role in the post-war period during the restoration of constitutional order and territorial integrity of Ukraine, which have been affected by Russian occupation.
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Smaiah, Sarra, Rabah Sadoun, Abdelhafid Elouardi, Bruno Larnaudie, Samir Bouaziz, Abderahmane Boubezoul, Bastien Vincke, and Stéphane Espié. "A Practical Approach for High Precision Reconstruction of a Motorcycle Trajectory Using a Low-Cost Multi-Sensor System." Sensors 18, no. 7 (July 14, 2018): 2282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18072282.

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Motorcycle drivers are considered among the most vulnerable road users, as attested by the number of crashes increasing every year. The significant part of the fatalities relates to “single vehicle” loss of control in bends. During this investigation, a system based on an instrumented multi-sensor platform and an algorithmic study was developed to accurately reconstruct motorcycle trajectories achieved when negotiating bends. This system is used by the French Gendarmerie in order to objectively evaluate and to examine the way riders take their bends in order to better train riders to adopt a safe trajectory and to improve road safety. Data required for the reconstruction are acquired using a motorcycle that has been fully instrumented (in VIROLO++ Project) with several redundant sensors (reference sensors and low-cost sensors) which measure the rider actions (roll, steering) and the motorcycle behavior (position, velocity, acceleration, odometry, heading, and attitude). The proposed solution allowed the reconstruction of motorcycle trajectories in bends with a high accuracy (equal to that of fixed point positioning). The developed algorithm will be used by the French Gendarmerie in order to objectively evaluate and examine the way riders negotiate bends. It will also be used for initial training and retraining in order to better train riders to learn and estimate a safe trajectory and to increase the safety, efficiency and comfort of motorcycle riders.
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Hertgen, Patrick, Sébastien Peyrefitte, Virgile Apparu, Yann Le Vaillant, Fabrice Castel, Erwan Legonidec, and Benoît Houzé. "CBRN Medical Support of the French Groupe D'Intervention De La Gendarmerie Nationale." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 25, S2 (October 2010): s94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00024250.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "French gendarmerie"

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Nativité, Jean-François. "Culture d'ordre et identités régionales : la gendarmerie dans les départements pyrénéens (1939-1944)." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON30055.

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Figurant parmi les études pionnières du chantier historique de la Gendarmerie nationale, ce travail s’efforce de revisiter sous l’angle méconnu des départements pyrénéens frontaliers de l’Espagne, la délicate question du rôle des forces de l’ordre durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. L'interrogation centrale de cette thèse repose sur les bouleversements physiques et psychiques d'une police à statut militaire soumise à différents facteurs déstabilisants. En prenant d'une part comme base initiale la structure spécifique, le cadre juridique, les missions et l'état d'esprit qui constituent l'identité de la gendarmerie d'avant-guerre et d'autre part, le terreau politique, économique et psychologique pyrénéen, l'objectif est de croiser les données endogènes et exogènes liées à la restructuration de l'arme des années quarante, pour obtenir une typologie comportementale capable de répondre à trois types d’interrogations. Tout d’abord, comment les gendarmes stationnés dans les Pyrénées ont-ils vécu la campagne de 1939-1940 et quelle a été leur contribution à l’effort de guerre ? Puis, pendant la période de l’Occupation née de la défaite de la France, alors que la quasi-totalité de l’espace Pyrénéen reste en zone libre jusqu’au mois de novembre 1942, dans quelle mesure les gendarmes locaux ont-ils été concernés par les ordonnances prises par les vainqueurs ? Quelle a été la résultante des transformations voulues par le régime de Vichy et des nouvelles tâches imposées aux gendarmes en poste à la frontière espagnole ? Enfin, dans une région qui s’est longtemps présentée comme un territoire s’étant lui même libéré du joug de l’occupant, comment les gendarmes ont-ils passé le cap de la Libération et du rétablissement de la légalité républicaine ? À la faveur de la soudure symbolique de l’année 1939, la première partie de cette réflexion s’attache à rappeler et à définir la place de la gendarmerie en tant que corps militaire chargé du maintien de l’ordre, dans le contexte socio-historique pyrénéen. Ce bilan de compétences se veut avant tout comme un trait d’union reliant la chaîne des temps et servant de point d’encrage à la compréhension des métamorphoses postérieures. La seconde partie de ce travail est elle dévolue aux « chemins de l’abîme », cette trajectoire événementielle, qui de la chute de Barcelone à l’occupation totale des Pyrénées en novembre 1942, a fait subir à la gendarmerie locale des contorsions réglementaires, fonctionnelles et psychologiques auxquelles elle n’était pas préparée. Enfin pour finir, la dernière partie de cette étude est consacrée à la période allant de l’hiver 1942 à la fin du mois de novembre 1944, qui marque la résurgence et l’indépendance retrouvée de la Gendarmerie nationale
Appearing among the first studies of the new historical building site of the national Gendarmerie, this work endeavours to revisit under the ignored angle of the frontier Pyrenean departments of Spain, the delicate question of the role of the police force lasting the Second World War. The central interrogation of this PhD rests on the physical and psychic upheavals of a police force with military statute subjected to various destabilizing factors. While taking on the one hand as bases initial the specific structure, the legal framework, the missions and the state of mind which constitute the identity of the gendarmerie of pre-war period and on the other hand, compost political, economic and psychological Pyrenean, the objective is to cross the endogenous and exogenic data related to the reorganization of the weapon of the Forties, to obtain a behavioural typology able to answer three types of interrogations. First of all, how the gendarmes stationed in the Pyrenees did live the countryside of 1939-1940 and which was their contribution to the effort of war ? Then, for the period of the Occupation born of the defeat of France, whereas the near total of Pyrenean space remains in free zone until November 1942, up to what point were the local gendarmes concerned with the ordinances taken by the winners ? Which was the resultant of the transformations wanted by the mode of Vichy and of the new tasks imposed to the gendarmes in post office at the Spanish border ? Lastly, in an area which was presented a long time in the form of a territory being even released to him of the yoke of the occupant, how did the gendarmes pass the course of the Release and the re-establishment of republican legality ? To the favour of the welding symbolic system of the year 1939, the first part of this reflexion attempts to point out and define the place of the gendarmerie as military body in charge of the maintenance of law and order, in the context Pyrenean socio-history. This assessment of competences wants to be before just like a feature of union connecting the chain of times and being used of point of inking for comprehension of the posterior metamorphoses. The second part of this work is it reserved for the "ways of the abyss", this event-driven trajectory, which fall of Barcelona to the total occupation of the Pyrenees in November 1942, subjected the local gendarmerie of the lawful, functional and psychological distortion with which it was not prepared. Finally to finish, the last part of this study is devoted to the period going of the winter 1942 at the end of November 1944, which marks the resurgence and the found independence of the national Gendarmerie
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Demarconnay, Luc. "Commander une force publique sous l’Occupation : la direction de la gendarmerie en France de 1940 à 1944." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022SORUL105.

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La direction de la gendarmerie sous l’Occupation constitue un vide historiographique. Le commandement de l’Arme est le grand absent d’une histoire institutionnelle et de la recherche universitaire, en dépit de multiples travaux de recherche sur les gendarmes. Ce sujet est pourtant indispensable pour comprendre comment une institution militaire telle que la gendarmerie française, et les hommes qui la commandent, s’adaptent à une situation de crise inédite. Le commandement supérieur est d’abord une administration centrale. Elle connaît un essor sans précédent durant les années 1940-1944, complétée par une inspection pour la zone occupée, progressivement élargie, à partir de 1942, à la zone sud. Chargés d’élaborer et de mettre en œuvre la stratégie opérationnelle, les hauts responsables de la gendarmerie sont confrontés à la politique de collaboration de l’État français et aux exigences de l’occupant, notamment en matière de répression et de police économique. Ils doivent composer avec ces contraintes pour guider l’action des gendarmes, tout en préservant leur ancrage dans les territoires. Gestionnaire des ressources humaines, le commandement supérieur de la gendarmerie doit également résoudre la difficile équation d’une adaptation de sa politique de ressources humaines aux contingences du moment, et de la nécessité de maintenir l’identité gendarmique. Il développe pour cela un contrôle hiérarchique de tous les instants, avec une attention particulière pour le corps des officiers, et une attention pour le recrutement et la formation des nouvelles recrues
The historiography of the general headquarters of the gendarmerie during the Occupation is void. Its chain of command is the great absentee of an institutional history, and also missing in the university research works, even though the units and the gendarmes of the years 1939-1945 have been the subject of numerous research works. This subject is however essential to understand how a military institution such as the French gendarmerie, and the men who command it, civilians and soldiers, adapt to an unprecedented crisis situation. The higher command is primarily a central administration. This administration experienced an unprecedented growth during the years 1940-1944, particularly from June 1942 thanks to the empowerment of the gendarmerie. It is supplemented by an inspection for the occupied zone, gradually extended, from 1942, to the southern zone. In charge of developing and implementing the operational strategy, senior gendarmerie officials were confronted with the French State's policy of collaboration and the demands of the occupier, particularly in terms of repression and economic policing. They must deal with these constraints to guide the action of the gendarmes, while preserving their anchorage in the territories. While running the human resources, the higher command of the gendarmerie must also solve the difficult equation of adapting its human resources policy to the contingencies of the moment, and the need to maintain the identity of the gendarmerie. To achieve this purpose, it develops constant hierarchical control, with particular attention to the officer corps, and to the selection and training of new recruits
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Books on the topic "French gendarmerie"

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Cabry, Gérard. La gendarmerie outre-mer. Paris: SPE-Barthélémy, 2009.

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Allès, Jean-François. Commandos de chasse Gendarmerie: Algérie, 1959-1962, récit et témoignages. [Saint-Cloud]: Atlante, 2000.

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Beaudonnet, Louis. Capitaine en Algérie, 1956-1966: Souvenirs. Paris]: Société nationale de l'histoire et du patrimoine de la gendarmerie, 2012.

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Maurel, Gilbert. La guerre d'un gendarme en Algérie: Soldat de la loi. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2013.

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Arlette, Farge, ed. Journal d'un gendarme: 1914-1916. Montrouge: Bayard, 2010.

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Méchain, Jean-Michel. Qui veut la peau du colonel? Paris: La Table ronde, 2011.

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Soldat de la loi: Algérie avant, pendant, après. Paris: Editions La Musse, 1989.

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Canada. Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages. Audit: Direct health care services by four federal institutions : Health Canada, Veterans Affairs Canada, Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Correctional Service Canada = Vérification : prestation des soins de santé directs par quatre institutions fédérales : Santé Canada, Anciens combattants Canada, Gendarmerie royale du Canada, Service correctionnel Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages = Commissariat aux langues officielles, 2007.

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Socioanthropologie du gendarme: Gendarmerie et démocratie (French Edition). Editions L'Harmattan, 2007.

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Vivre en caserne à l'aube du XXIe siècle: L'exemple de la gendarmerie (French Edition). Editions L'Harmattan, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "French gendarmerie"

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Schuliar, Y., P. Masselin, J. Salon, J. F. Michaut, and P. Lafargue. "The Disaster Victims Identification Team of the French National Gendarmerie." In Acta Medicinæ Legalis Vol. XLIV 1994, 477–78. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79523-7_150.

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Philippot, Georges. "“The Penetration of French Ideas”: The Role of the Gendarmerie of Alsace and Lorraine in the Local Rebuilding of French National Identity (1918–1925)." In European Police Forces and Law Enforcement in the First World War, 307–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26102-3_21.

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Le Bras, Stéphane. "Tracking the ‘Enemy Within’: Alcoholisation of the Troops, Excesses in Military Order and the French Gendarmerie During the First World War." In European Police Forces and Law Enforcement in the First World War, 45–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26102-3_4.

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Perrot, Patrick, and Gérard Chollet. "Helping the Forensic Research Institute of the French Gendarmerie to Identify a Suspect in the Presence of Voice Disguise or Voice Forgery." In Forensic Speaker Recognition, 469–503. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0263-3_16.

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Göpfert, Mirco. "A History of the Gendarmerie in Niger." In Policing the Frontier, 19–40. Cornell University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501747212.003.0002.

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This chapter traces the history of the Nigerien gendarmerie. The gendarmes and their colonial predecessors—the tirailleurs, méharistes, gardes de cercle, and colonial gendarmes—have always worked in vast rural Niger, populated almost exclusively by subsistence farmers and pastoralists. Since the early twentieth century, these “strangers” have disciplined the rural population, managed the French colonial, later Nigerien national territory, spread French as the national language, established bureaucratic procedures, and imposed French colonial, then Nigerien national law. They have been advancing into a sphere they perceived as an “institutional vacuum” open to legitimate intrusion and in need of a new social order. Working between the known and the unknown, the familiar and the unfamiliar, rural police forces tried to make society legible to govern it and turn a social hieroglyph into an administratively more convenient format of numbers and texts. At the same time, they attempted to impose a normative order on what they perceive as a savage and chaotic illegitimate sphere. The gendarmes have been pushing this frontier ever since; yet it cannot be crossed—it is the bureaucratic horizon that moves with them.
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Kalman, Samuel. "Chapter 2 AVEC UNE BRUTALITÉ TOUTE PARTICULIÈRE Fascist Sympathies, Racial Violence, and the Municipal Police and Gendarmerie in Oran, 1936–1937." In The French Right Between the Wars, 48–64. Berghahn Books, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781782382416-005.

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Houck, Max M., Frank Crispino, and Terry McAdam. "Underwater and Underground Crime Scenes11The authors are indebted to Lieutenant-Colonel Jean-François Voillot, former head of the Criminal Intervention National Unit of the Forensic Research Institute of the French Gendarmerie in Rosny sous Bois, France (IRCGN), and to Warrant Officer Denis Gagnier serving at the Forensic Cell of the Gendarmerie District Command of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques, for having contributed excellent content for this chapter." In The Science of Crime Scenes, 373–86. Elsevier, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-386464-2.00032-x.

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Houck, Max M., Frank Crispino, and Terry McAdam. "Underwater and Underground Crime Scenes ∗ ∗The authors are indebted to Colonel Jean-François Voillot, former head of the Criminal Intervention National Unit of the Forensic Research Institute of the French Gendarmerie in Rosny sous Bois, France (IRCGN), and to Warrant Officer Denis Gagnier serving at the Forensic Cell of the Gendarmerie District Command of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques, for having contributed excellent content for this chapter." In The Science of Crime Scenes, 409–22. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-849878-1.00032-6.

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