Relevant bibliographies by topics / Forum of Trajan

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Academic literature on the topic 'Forum of Trajan'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Forum of Trajan"

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Chenault, Robert. "Statues of Senators in the Forum of Trajan and the Roman Forum in Late Antiquity." Journal of Roman Studies 102 (June 7, 2012): 103–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0075435812000020.

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AbstractThe epigraphic evidence from the Forum of Trajan shows that this forum was the most important public venue for the honorific statues of senators in the city of Rome in the fourth and fifth centuries a.d. These dedications celebrated the achievements of individual senators, and thereby helped to promote an image of a coherent senatorial order whose members were defined by their civil offices, literary accomplishment, outstanding personal virtues, and the approbation of their peers and the emperor. In contrast, statuary honours in the Roman Forum continued to be largely restricted to emperors and, in the fifth century, to the powerful generals who increasingly controlled imperial policy. This pattern in the distribution of statues suggests a basic differentiation in the use of the two most important representational spaces of late antique Rome.
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Gros, Pierre. "Les enjeux historiques du débat de l'ordonnance du Forum de Trajan." Comptes-rendus des séances de l année - Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres 149, no. 1 (2005): 173–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/crai.2005.22845.

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Howe, Thomas Noble. "The Forum of Trajan in Rome: A Study of the Monuments James Packer Kevin Lee Sarring." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 57, no. 3 (September 1998): 325–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/991352.

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Packer, James E. "Trajan's Forum again: the Column and the Temple of Trajan in the master plan attributed to Apollodorus(?)." Journal of Roman Archaeology 7 (1994): 163–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047759400012551.

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Packer, James E. "The Column of Trajan: the topographical and cultural contexts - MARTIN GALINIER, LA COLONNE TRAJANE ET LES FORUM IMPÉRIAUX (Collection de l'École française de Rome 382, 2007). Pp. 303, pls. 81, figs. 50. ISSN 0223-5099; ISBN 978-2-7283-0775-3. EUR. 73.15." Journal of Roman Archaeology 21 (2008): 471–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047759400004785.

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Pensabene, Patrizio, and Javier A. Domingo. "Trajano y las canteras de granito." Veleia, no. 35 (July 11, 2018): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/veleia.19442.

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Los resultados de la publicación de las investigaciones arqueológicas llevadas a cabo en el área de Palazzo Valentini, el propio Foro de Trajano y, especialmente, la existencia del templo que cerraría el lado norte del conjunto han vuelto a focalizar el interés de los investigadores en el conjunto. En nuestro estudio analizaremos la organización administrativa estatal que permitió la construcción de este enorme foro y, específicamente, de un templo gigantesco con fustes de una altura de 50 pies. El desarrollo de las obras requería de una perfecta coordinación entre todos los actores protagonistas del proceso constructivo (casa imperial, curatores, arquitectos, obreros, mercatores, etc.), por ello la reconstrucción específica de aquella parte de la obra destinada al templo nos ha permitido obtener un mejor conocimiento del proceso constructivo y, especialmente, del sistema de transporte de los grandes fustes.The publication of the results of the archaeological investigation carried out in the area of Palazzo Valentini, the Trajan’s Forum itself and, especially, the existence of the temple that would have enclosed the northern side of the complex have once again focused the attention of researchers on the premises. In this study, I analyse the administrative organisation of the State that allowed the construction of this enormous forum and, specifically, the massive temple with 50-foot-high column shafts. The achievement of the task required the perfect coordination of the whole organization involved in the process (the imperial household, the curatores, the architects, the labourers, the mercatores, etc.). The reconstruction, specifically, of that part of the project involving the temple has increased our knowledge of the construction process and, specially, of the transport of the gigantic columns.
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Viscogliosi, Alessandro. "Il foro Traiano riesaminato - JAMES E. PACKER, THE FORUM OF TRAJAN IN ROME: A STUDY OF THE MONUMENTS 1–3, with architectural reconstructions by KEVIN LEE SARRING and JAMES E. PACKER (University of California Press, Berkeley 1997). Pp. xxx + 656, 18 color pls., 251 pls., 157 figs., 35 folded maps and drawings, microfiche 414. $650. ISBN 0520-07493-9." Journal of Roman Archaeology 12 (1999): 600–613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047759400018420.

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Carneiro, Rogerio dos Santos, and Lucia Maria Aversa Villela. "O método intuitivo na Arithmetica Primaria de Trajano." Zetetike 27 (April 15, 2019): e019010. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/zet.v27i0.8654072.

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O presente artigo pauta-se em uma pesquisa em torno da conceituação e da disseminação do método intuitivo no Brasil e a sua presença na obra Arithmetica Primaria, de Antônio Bandeira Trajano. Tem um aporte teórico-metodológico da História Cultural, fundamentado por Roger Chartier, André Chervel, Alain Choppin e Dominique Julia, dentre outros autores/pesquisadores. Os dados levantados foram colhidos em livros, recortes de jornais, leis, decretos, dentre outros registros. A análise das fontes revelou “novas” práticas pedagógicas, mudanças de significado para o ensino de número e a introdução de novos conteúdos na Aritmética escolar, à medida que vinha sendo constatada a presença do ensino alicerçado pelo método intuitivo na aritmética primária de Trajano. Observou-se a importância deste livro, e de seu autor, para os desenvolvimentos educacionais vivenciados durante o século XIX e início do século XX.
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Calonge Miranda, Adrián. "El siglo II en las ciudades romanas en el Ebro Medio, el Alto Duero y áreas limítrofes. La época antonina = The 2nd Century in the Roman Cities in the Middle Ebro, the High Duero and Neighboring Areas. The Antonine Era." Espacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie II, Historia Antigua, no. 33 (November 1, 2020): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/etfii.33.2020.27245.

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Con la concesión del Ius Latii durante el gobierno de los Flavios, el proceso de municipalización fue finalizado. En la zona noreste de Hispania, el tejido urbano se fue dotando de los servicios públicos que su nueva condición jurídica merecía. De esta manera, se construyeron termas, calles porticadas, foros o centros comerciales en la segunda mitad del siglo I. En el siglo II se continuó actuando en estas edificaciones incluyendo ampliaciones y nuevas construcciones. Los emperadores antoninos también contribuyeron al mantenimiento de las infraestructuras viarias tal y como quedó grabado en los miliarios. Este artículo analiza las intervenciones que se llevaron a cabo en edificios públicos en las ciudades del Ebro Medio y áreas limítrofes gracias a los datos aportados por la arqueología y, en menor grado, por la epigrafía, disciplina esencial también para abordar los tramos de las vías que fueron remodeladas durante la dinastía antonina, especialmente en los periodos de gobierno de Trajano y Adriano.AbstractThe municipalization process ended with the concession of the Ius Larii during the Flavios government. In the northeast area of Hispania, a network of cities was created, ready to provide themselves with the public services that their new legal status deserved. In this way, thermal baths, arcaded streets, forums or shopping centers were built in the second half of the 1st century. In the 2nd century, work continued on these buildings, including extensions and new constructions. The Antonine emperors also contributed to the maintenance of the road infrastructures as recorded in the milestones. This article analyzes the interventions that were carried out in public buildings in cities of the Middle Ebro and neighboring areas thanks to the data provided by archeology and, to a lesser extent, by epigraphy. This discipline is also essential to address the sections of the tracks that were remodeled during the Antonine dynasty, especially in the periods of government of Trajan and Adriano.
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Alves da Silva, Geovanio, Joedla Rodrigues de Lima, Iara Cristina Araújo Rocha, Vinícius Staynne Gomes Ferreira, and Elizabeth De Oliveira. "Avaliação quali-quantitativa de espécies arbóreas e arbustivas em duas praças do bairro Noé Trajano, Patos-PB." AGROPECUÁRIA CIENTÍFICA NO SEMIÁRIDO 15, no. 4 (December 29, 2019): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.30969/acsa.v15i4.1130.

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O processo de avaliação quali-quantitativa da arborização, depende da realização de inventários que forneçam informações sobre os seus componentes. Diante disto, este estudo se propõe a diagnosticar o estado fitossanitário e dendrológico das árvores, assim como indicar os possíveis conflitos existentes entre a arborização local e as estruturas urbanas, em duas praças do bairro Noé Trajano na cidade de Patos-PB, avaliando os seguintes parâmetros, diversidade florística, frequência de espécies, porte dos indivíduos e estado fitossanitário. Com relação ao aspecto do troco, foi observado apenas (um) indivíduo tortuoso em cada praça e referente a exposição de raízes, apenas uma única árvore, apresentou este conflito. Com relação as injúrias foram observados de danos nos caules das árvores causados pelo excesso de tempo do tutor acarretando seu estrangulamento e também identificou-se a presença de pregos. Quanto ao porte, a maior parte dos indivíduos foram classificados de porte pequeno (55,55%), com predomínio de Azadirachta indica (Nim indiano). As duas praças totaliza-se 99 árvores, demontram adequado manejo na maioria dos indivíduos.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Forum of Trajan"

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Seelentag, Gunnar. "Taten und Tugenden Traians : Herrschaftsdarstellung im Principat /." Stuttgart : Steiner, 2004. http://books.google.com/books?id=2BNZAAAAMAAJ.

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Nicotra, Laura. "The figurative programme of the architraval friezes in the Forum of Trajan, Rome." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/37919.

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In Rome's Forum of Trajan fragments from architraval friezes with figurative motifs of seven different types have been discovered over the centuries: eagle-headed griffins and candelabra; eagle-headed griffins and tripods; eagle-headed griffins and cupids; lionheaded griffins, cupids and vases; cupids in acanthus; Victories killing bulls and dressing candelabra; sphinxes. The aim of this research is to investigate if there is a connection between these decorative motifs and the architectural structures where they were exhibited, and if their iconographic choice depends on their deeper significance in the Forum's wider context. Following an introduction to the history of the excavation of the Forum and to its different sections, for each frieze type is proposed a comprehensive analysis of all the fragments with an ascertained provenance from the Forum, which have never previously been studied together. Their location in the different buildings forming the Forum's complex, as identified through information from excavation reports, drawings and the relevant reconstruction of the architectural orders is discussed, as well as their iconography and comparison with other artworks and monuments, which attests that Trajan chose a traditional iconography already used in previous similar examples in contexts comparable to the various structures of Trajan's Forum. Against this background, we argue that the reliefs were part of a wider figurative programme, and Trajan expressed the messages he wanted to transmit through the traditional language of his predecessors. Griffins, cupids, Victories and sphinxes are polysemous mythological figures, attributes of different divinities: their symbolism related to diverse gods depending on their various aspects can be interpreted according to the function of the buildings forming the Forum when it is known, or can help to investigate the use of these structures when it is not known.
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Taffetani, Claudio. "Un quartiere della Roma imperiale : il foro di Traiano nel suo contesto urbano : modifica del paesaggio, soluzioni architettoniche e sistemi di circolazione." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM3035.

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Le projet urbanistique et architectural lié à la construction du forum de Trajan à Rome (106 et 113 ap. J.-C) s’inscrit dans la tradition de ceux qui l’ont précédé. Pourtant ses dimensions et les travaux colossaux nécessaires à son établissement en font un projet particulièrement exceptionnel qui a entraîné la transformation totale de l’ensemble de la zone située entre les collines du Capitole et du Quirinal. Cette étude porte sur les modalités de ce réaménagement et ses conséquences non seulement sur la zone du forum, mais également sur l’ensemble du tissu urbain de la ville. Il s’agit d’analyser ce grand programme architectural en soulignant, comment, au-delà de la réalisation de la place publique, a été conçu, autour du complexe impérial, tout un ensemble urbanistique cohérent et surtout entièrement structuré par un nouveau système de circulation complexe. Le contexte urbain avant et après la réalisation du forum sont successivement étudiés et une attention particulière est accordée aux solutions architecturales adoptées afin d’intégrer les nouvelles constructions dans le tissu urbain préexistant. L’objectif est de reconstruire chronologiquement toute l’organisation urbanistique de la zone et de déterminer dans quelle mesure la construction du forum de Trajan a conditionnée le développement de l’Urbs dans son ensemble
The urban and architectural project related to the construction of the Trajan Forum in Rome (106-113 AD) joins the tradition of its predecessors. However, its dimensions and the colossal work needed for its creation make it a one-of-a-kind project, which caused the transformation of the whole area between the Campidoglio and Quirinale hills. This study focuses on the methods of this transformation and on its impact on the proper Forum area, and on the rest of the city’s urban texture. It is an analysis of this big architectural project, beyond the public square, with particular attention to the collection of architectural solutions and to the complicated system of paths created around the imperial complex. The urban context was analysed in parallel, before and after the completion of the Forum, in order to understand better the architectural solutions adopted, and to integrate the new buildings in the pre-existing urban context. The objective is to chronologically reconstruct the whole urban setup of the area, and to determine to which extent the construction of the Trajan Forum conditioned the development of this part of the empire-period Urbs
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Galinier, Martin. "La colonne Trajane et les Forums impériaux /." [Rome] : [Paris] : École française de Rome ; [diff. de Boccard], 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb411325368.

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Texte remanié de: Thèse de doctorat--Histoire--Montpellier 3, 1995. Titre de soutenance : La colonne Trajane et les Forums impériaux : iconographie, parcours d'espace, parcours de sens.
Bibliogr. p. 269-294.
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Galinier, Martin. "La colonne trajane et les forums imperiaux : iconographie, parcours d'espace, parcours de sens." Montpellier 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON30061.

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La lisibilite des reliefs de la colonne trajane, enroules sur vingt-trois spires autour d'un fut haut de trente-cinq metres, a ete recemment mise en doute. La description des structures architectoniques de la colonne prouve le soin apporte par l'architecte apollodore de damas a cette realisation. L'etude detaillee des reliefs, spirale mais surtout verticale, demontre l'existence d'un projet prealable suivi avec soin par les sculpteurs. L'organisation iconographique obeit a des preoccupations ideologiques : le portrait de trajan ainsi reconstitue met en evidence ses capacites militaires, mais aussi ses qualites d'empereur civilisateur, qui elargit les frontieres de l'empire. La hauteur de certaines scenes ne nuit pas a leur lisibilite : la presence de terrasses autour de a colonne trajane, a mi-hauteur du fut, permet de menager un niveau preferentiel de lecture qui obeit aux axiomes de l'optique antique enonces par claude ptolemee. Les reliefs etaient donc visibles et lisibles dans leur integralite. L'elargissement de l'etude au forum de trajan et aux forums imperiaux permet d'etablir le lien entre les reliefs de la colonne et l'ideologie trajanienne. Se comparant a herakles, alexandre, cesar, auguste, vespasien t domitien, trajan l'optimus affirme sa superiorite et exalte son excellence. La coherence existant entre la colonne trajane et son environnement architectural et iconographique permet de conclure a un projet unique. Enfin, divers modeles de lecture des reliefs, mais aussi de l'urbanisme trajanien, ont ete proposes, inspires des principes de la rhetorique romaine, mais aussi des projets et realisations d'alexandre, cesar et auguste
Recently, doubts have been expressed about the legibility of trajan's column reliefs rolled up on twenty-three spirals on a 35 m high shaft : however, description of the architectonic structures of the column prooves the care the architect apollodore of damas gave to this realisation. The detailed study of the reliefs, spiral and vertical, shows the existence of a preliminary plan carefully followed by the sculptors. The iconographical organisation obeys ideologic preoccupatioins : the portrait of trajan points out on his military capacities, but also his civilizing ones, since he is able to broaden the empire's frontiers. The heighth of some scenes is not a damage for their visibility : terraces around trajan's colomn, halfway up the shaft, arrange a preferential level of lecture, obeying the ancient optical science explained by claude ptolemee. The reliefs are visible and totally legible. The enlargement of the study of trajan's forum and to the imperial forums helps to establish the link between column's reliefs and trajanic ideology. Comparing himself with herakles, alexander, caesar, auguste, vespasian and domitian, trajan the optimus claims his superiority and his excellence. The link between trajan's column and its architectural and iconographic environment leads to conclude that the project was global. At last, a way of reaking trajanic reliefs and trajanic urbanism's is proposed, using principles from roman rhetorics and from projects and realisations of alexander, caesar and auguste
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Le, Néchet Florent. "Approche multiscalaire des liens entre mobilité quotidienne, morphologie et soutenabilité des métropoles européennes : cas de Paris et de la région Rhin-Ruhr." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00576521.

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Les dynamiques urbaines consécutives à la baisse sur le temps long des coûts de transport conduisent à l'émergence de régions métropolitaines à l'urbanisation étalée, diffuse, polycentrique. Les enjeux actuels du développement soutenable soulèvent des questionnements sur l'aménagement des métropoles européennes, qui mêlent de multiples objectifs environnementaux, économiques et sociaux, à différentes échelles géographiques. Au travers de la construction d'indicateurs quantifiant les formes d'usage du sol, à plusieurs niveaux (communes françaises, bassins d'emplois, aires fonctionnelles, régions métropolitaines), des liens complexes sont mis en évidence entre types d'urbanisation, pratiques de mobilité quotidienne, et attributs de soutenabilité, co-produits sur le temps long par des choix de multiples acteurs urbains. Plusieurs bases de données sont mobilisées à cet effet : UITP, Audit Urbain, données nationales et régionales de France et d'Allemagne, ainsi qu'une base de données de densité de population, à une échelle géographique fine pour l'ensemble du continent européen (Agence Européenne de l'Environnement). En particulier, l'analyse des liens entre polycentrisme et consommation d'énergie due aux transport, en Ile-de-France et dans la région Rhin-Ruhr, conduit à des résultats nuancés, dans lesquels le coût de transport et la mutualisation des ressources énergétiques via des infrastructures de transport collectif performantes jouent un rôle important, au cœur des liens entre échelles spatiales de fonctionnement. L'aménagement de métropoles européennes soutenables passe sans doute par la compréhension des spécificités historiques de chaque territoire, et des multiples équilibres possibles entre villes, transport et environnement
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ERCOLINO, Maria Grazia. "Studio del processo di formazione di un ambito urbano: la piazza Traiana a Roma." Doctoral thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/184222.

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Tesi di Dottorato in Conservazione dei beni architettonici, (contiene un'app. documentaria di CXXXIX tavv.) Lo studio dell’area archeologica del Foro di Traiano, delle sue trasformazioni nel corso dei successivi due millenni, oltreché della sua attuale sistemazione, oggetto della tesi di dottorato della dottoressa Ercolino, è stato ulteriormente sviluppato con nuovi approfondimenti che tengono in conto dei continui aggiornamenti dello stato dell’arte sulla questione, in funzione della prossima, prevista pubblicazione, da parte della stessa, di una monografia sull’argomento. Lo studio, basato sul reperimento dei rilievi della maggior parte degli isolati componenti il tessuto urbano e su un’ampia documentazione archivistica, in parte inedita, ha prodotto risultati originali, contribuendo a ricomporre le fasi diacroniche di sviluppo dell’area dal momento dell’abbandono delle imponenti strutture imperiali sino alle demolizioni dovute alla politica del Governatorato durante il Ventennio. In questo modo si è potuto fare luce su un’area urbana, di notevole interesse storico-artistico, le cui testimonianze furono cancellate senza essere adeguatamente indagate.
The historical area of Trajan’s Forum presents all of the complexity of historical stratifications and, in parallel, the damages suffered by an area of significant archaeological and urban importance, resulting from numerous interventions undertaken with little or no care, and often without precise programmes or suitable projects. The campaign of excavations, carried out between 1998 and 2000, redirected attention to a number of overlapping, post-classical structures of significant historical interest, built over the course of the centuries and demolished during the previous century in the name of excavations or the isolation of monuments. While this intervention maintained the Via dei Fori Imperiali, it completely eroded the areas adjacent to it, further reducing the connective fabric between the few surviving ‘modern’ monuments, drawing attention to the vaster issue related both to the future use of these enormous ‘gaps’, and their connection with the historical city.
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LOPEZ, GARCIA ANTONIO. "Las estructuras de la Piazza della Madonna di Loreto (Roma): ¿El Athenaeum de Adriano?" Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/856101.

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Italiano: A partire dal 2007, nell’area di Piazza Venezia a Roma, sono stati realizzati alcuni sondaggi archeologici per la costruzione di una stazione per la Linea C della metropolitana. Nel sondaggio S14, quello realizzato nella Piazza della Madonna di Loreto, sono state trovate una serie di strutture appartenenti a diversi periodi storici:dal periodo tardo-repubblicano all’età moderna. Le strutture, appartenenti all’età adrianea, hanno aperto un intenso dibattito tra gli studiosi poiché i tecnici della Soprintendenza Speciale per i Beni Archeologici di Roma hanno proposto l’identificazione di queste strutture con quelle dell’Athenaeum dell’imperatore Adriano, un’istituzione accademica a noi nota grazie alle fonti letterarie. Purtroppo le scarse fonti a nostra disposizione, relative a questa istituzione, non hanno permesso fino ad ora di proporre un’ubicazione per l’Athenaeum di Adriano. Español: A partir del 2007, en el área de la Piazza Venezia en Roma, se realizaron una serie de sondeos arqueológicos para la construcción de una estación para la Línea C del metro. En el sondeo S14, realizado en la Piazza della Madonna di Loreto, se han encontrado una serie de estructuras pertenecientes a diversos periodos de la historia: desde el periodo tardo-republicano a la Edad Moderna. Las estructuras pertenecientes a la época adrianea han abierto un intenso debate entre los estudiosos, pues los técnicos de la Soprintendenza Speciale per i Beni Archeologici di Roma han propuesto la identificación de estas estructuras con las del Athenaeum del emperador Adriano, una institución académica conocida gracias a las fuentes literarias. Por desgracia, la ausencia de fuentes a nuestra disposición relativas a esta institución, no han permitido hasta ahora proponer una ubicación para el Athenaeum de Adriano. English: Since 2007, in the area of ​​the Piazza Venezia in Rome, a series of archaeological surveys for the construction of a station for Metro Line C were performed. In the survey S14, conducted in the Piazza della Madonna di Loreto, found a number of structures belonging to different periods of history from the late-Republican period to the Modern Age. The structures belonging to the Hadrian era have opened an intense debate among scholars, because technicians from the Soprintendenza Speciale per i Beni Archeologici di Roma have proposed the identification of these structures with the Athenaeum of Emperor Hadrian, an academic institution known through literary sources. Unfortunately, the absence of sources at our disposal concerning this institution have not allowed yet to propose a location for Hadrian's Athenaeum.
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Costa, Gustavo Franco Ferreira da. "Cymbopogon citratus and its polyphenols as potential phytotherapeutic products: an in vivo approach." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/29994.

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Tese de doutoramento em Ciências Farmacêuticas, na especialidade de Farmacognosia e Fitoquímica, apresentada à Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade de Coimbra
Cymbopogon citratus (DC). Stapf (Poaceae), commonly known as lemongrass, is a tropical perennial shrub originated from the Southeast Asia. This plant is reported to possess antifungal, insecticidal, anti-diabetic, anti-septic, anti-mutagenic, anti-carcinogenic activities as well as anti-inflammatory. In fact, aqueous extracts of dried leaves are used all over the year in folk medicine for the treatment of peptic ulcers and inflammatory conditions. Recently, some phenolic compounds, such as luteolin and apigenin glycosides and condensed tannins, were identified and related to both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The purposes of this work were to i) validate an analytical method for quantification of phenolic compounds of C. citratus; ii) study the influence of harvest time and plant quality on the phenolic composition and antioxidant activity; iii) characterize the tannins; iv) validate the traditional uses of lemongrass infusion as anti-inflammatory in vivo; v) obtain a topical formulation to evaluate the phenolic compounds permeation and their anti-inflammatory activity; vi) trace the pharmacokinetic profile of the main phenolic compounds in rats. Three different extracts: infusion (CcI), 50% aqueous ethanol (CcM50%) and ethanol (CcM100%) extracts were prepared and a simple and efficient RP-HPLC-PDA method was successfully validated for simultaneous identification and quantification of phenolic acids and flavonoids. Infusions were also obtained from different harvest dates (April, June, July, August and September) and quality grades (High, Medium and Low). It was verified that the content on polyphenols and the antioxidant capacity of CcI is strongly related with the quality of the plant. The total phenols assay showed a substantial loss from August to September. It was possible to find out the best month to harvest the plant to get the most of each phenolic group: April and June for hydroxycinnamic acids; June and September for flavonoids; June, July and August for tannins. Regardless the group of phenolic compound addressed, its content was always inversely proportional to the degree of leaves ageing. For all tested oxidant species, the high-quality samples exhibited the best antioxidant results. CcI was fractionated by column chromatography and polyphenol-rich fractions, namely phenolic acids (CcPA), flavonoids (CcF) and tannins (CcT) were obtained. CcT was characterized by HPLC-PDA-ESI/MSn, revealing the presence of proanthocyanidin hetero-dimers, along with some common procyanidin dimers. These hetero-dimeric flavan structures have been described for the first time in lemongrass and consist of apigeniflavan or luteoliflavan units linked to a flavanone, either naringenin or eriodictyol, and may occur as aglycone or glycosylated forms. For the in vivo assays, CcI, CcF and CcT were tested. CcI administered before and after ethanol stimulus, significantly reduced the incidence and severity of gastric lesions and, consequently, the ulcer index, corroborating the traditional medicinal use of this plant to ameliorate gastritis and/or peptic ulcers symptoms. On the other hand, CcI, CcF and CcT were orally administered to rats, in order to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect at the carrageenan-induced paw edema assay. The observed effect by CcI (68.24 mg/kg), 82.30% of edema inhibition, was very similar to that obtained by the reference NSAID used (diclofenac, 10 mg/kg), 84.00%. On the other hand, flavonoid (7.42 mg/kg) and the tannin-rich (5.96 mg/kg) fractions significantly contributed for the anti-inflammatory activity on the edema volume (59 and 61%, respectively). The topical anti-inflammatory activity of CcI was also addressed. The results suggest that flavonoids, mainly, luteolin 7-O-neohesperidoside, cassiaoccidentalin B, carlinoside and cynaroside, may contribute to the topical anti-inflammatory effect. CcF (0.6%), CcT (0.3%) and CcF+CcT (0.66%+0.34%) topical formulations were also tested, and the results obtained suggest that tannins and flavonoids also possess a significant activity and that a synergistic mechanism of action may occur. In fact, edema inhibitions of 43%, 47% and 59% were respectively verified, being CcF+CcT effect very close to that of 1% diclofenac (65.9%). Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed in plasma, liver and kidney and showed that the compounds present in CcI are not detected in vivo after a single-dose oral administration. In contrary, the metabolites, luteolin 7-O-glucuronide and luteolin 3’-O-sulfate, present at the highest bioavailability, are probably the main responsible for the anti-inflammatory activity previously reported. In conclusion, this work has developed a method to quantify the phenolic compounds contained in C. citratus; pointed the importance of harvesting and storing the plant material, in order to take the maximum advantages from the phenolic compounds use; and demonstrated, in safe doses, its anti-inflammatory activity, using an in vivo approach, which supports the traditional use of lemongrass infusion. Furthermore, C. citratus leaves flavonoids and tannins were highlighted as bioactive compounds, encouraging the development of new anti-inflammatory drugs or nutraceuticals.
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Books on the topic "Forum of Trajan"

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Packer, James E. The Forum of Trajan in Rome: A study of the monuments. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.

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The Forum of Trajan in Rome: A study of the monuments. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.

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Eugenio, La Rocca, Ungaro Lucrezia, and Meneghini Roberto, eds. The places of imperial consensus: The Forum of Augustus, the Forum of Trajan : historical-topographical introduction. Roma: Progetti museali, 1995.

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The Forum of Trajan in Rome: A study of the monuments in brief. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.

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Meneghini, Roberto. The imperial forums and Trajan Market. Rome: F.lli Palombi, 1993.

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La Colonne Trajane et les Forums Impériaux. [Rome]: École française de Rome, 2007.

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A, Stadter Philip, Stockt L. Van der, and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Dept. of Classics., eds. Sage and emperor: Plutarch, Greek intellectuals, and Roman power in the time of Trajan, 98-117 A.D. Leuven: Leuven University Press, 2002.

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Packer, James E. Forum of Trajan in Rome: A Study of the Monuments in Brief. University of California Press, 1997.

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Packer, James E. The Forum of Trajan in Rome: A Study of the Monuments in Brief. University of California Press, 2002.

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Moralee, Jason. Climbing the Capitoline Hill. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190492274.003.0002.

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Chapter 1 introduces the transformations of the traditional uses of the hill from the third to the sixth century, in particular when emperors climbed the Capitoline Hill, when they chose not to do so, and the dynamics that eventually led to the abandonment of the Capitoline Hill. By the end of the fourth century, Christian rulers and administrators began to treat Rome as pilgrims did, thus terminating processions not at the Capitoline Hill, as they had in the past, but instead at St. Peter’s, the Lateran Palace, or the Forum of Trajan. Far from signaling the end of the hill’s history, the absence from the hill of emperors and their ritual power lifts the hill from the shadow of late Roman high politics and allows us to see how the hill functioned in other ways.
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Book chapters on the topic "Forum of Trajan"

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Vobbe, Frederic, and Katharina Kärgel. "Erörterungen zu den Handlungsempfehlungen." In Sexualisierte Gewalt und digitale Medien, 21–28. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35764-1_3.

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ZusammenfassungDas Projekt HUMAN wurde in dem Bestreben umgesetzt, Empfehlungen zum fachlichen Umgang mit mediatisierter sexualisierter Gewalt in Kindheit und Jugend zu entwickeln. Um dabei dem Anspruch gerecht zu werden, auf die Bedürfnisse von Fachkräften und Betroffenen einzugehen, haben Gewaltbetroffene und deren Angehörige, Fachkräfte der spezialisierten Fachberatung sowie interdisziplinäre Expert*innen aus Wissenschaft und Praxis an deren Entwicklung partizipiert. Als Stellvertreter*innen der adressierten Zielgruppe(n) haben sie ihre (Erfahrungs-)Expertise in unterschiedlicher Form eingebracht, um auf diese Weise Sorge für die Praxisnähe zu tragen.
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Kalas, Gregor. "Portraits of Poets and the Lecture Halls in the Forum of Trajan : Masking Cultural Tensions in Late Antique Rome." In Urban Developments in Late Antique and Medieval Rome. Nieuwe Prinsengracht 89 1018 VR Amsterdam Nederland: Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789462989085_ch03.

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The Forum of Trajan featured late antique statues of the poets Claudian, Flavius Merobaudes, Sidonius Apollinaris, and probably others in an outdoor exhibition honoring those authors whose works eased harsh political rivalries. This essay considers the statues as displayed in close proximity to the sculptural reliefs on the Column of Trajan. Its visual narratives depicting military campaigns in Dacia corresponded to Claudian’s descriptions of battles, Merobaudes’s narratives of war, and Sidonius’s tales of military prowess. The chapter also analyzes the performance venues in Trajan’s Forum, built during the reign of Hadrian, where poets performed before elite audiences. The portraits communicated messages in keeping with the poets’ verses, which upheld the long-lasting image of Rome’s resilience.
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Perring, Dominic. "The great forum (c. AD 110–25)." In London in the Roman World, 159–68. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789000.003.0013.

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This chapter summarizes evidence for the form, date, and use of the massive monumental forum complex that replaced London’s Flavian forum in the late first and early second century. Work probably started on this vast public building under Trajan, following soon after the new waterside quays were built, and after the successful conclusion of the first Dacian war. The complex was not completed, however, until the Hadrianic period, perhaps in preparation for Hadrian’s visit to Britain in AD 122. The forum’s role as the public focus of imperial ideology, and as a place for managing supplies and business affairs, is discussed.
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Kalas, Gregor. "Portraits of Poets and the Lecture Halls in the Forum of Trajan:." In Urban Developments in Late Antique and Medieval Rome, 75–108. Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1r4xczg.7.

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Kalas, Gregor. "3. Portraits of Poets and the Lecture Halls in the Forum of Trajan : Masking Cultural Tensions in Late Antique Rome." In Urban Developments in Late Antique and Medieval Rome, 75–108. Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9789048541492-005.

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Villetard, Michèle. "Les Auditoria d’Hadrien dans la topographie urbaine des forums impériaux." In Mémoires de Trajan, mémoires d’Hadrien, 83–96. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.92128.

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"PRESENTING YOURSELF (I): THE CV AND THE APPLICATION FORM." In Brain Train, 224–42. Taylor & Francis, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203475393-26.

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Alcântara, Adriana de Oliveira. "Quem disse que os velhos não querem falar sobre sexualidade? Definitivamente não foram eles..." In Velhice & Sexualidade: tramas da diversidade, 179–200. Editus, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7476/9786586213607.0010.

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"»Tragen Sie nur gute Lederschuhe, die der Form der Füsse entsprechen«." In Über Schuhe, 157–72. transcript-Verlag, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839434307-011.

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Breyer, Nike U. "»Tragen Sie nur gute Lederschuhe, die der Form der Füsse entsprechen«." In Über Schuhe, 157–72. transcript Verlag, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783839434307-011.

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Conference papers on the topic "Forum of Trajan"

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Chin, Jared, and Mirko Gamba. "Machine learning applications for shock train diagnostics." In AIAA Scitech 2021 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2021-1878.

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Lopez, F. A. "The ESA train operators forum and broadband on trains initiative." In IET Seminar on Broadband on Trains. IEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:20070018.

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Rigo, Alberto, Vincenzo Muscarello, Pierangelo Masarati, Giuseppe Quaranta, and Marco Favale. "Drive Train Modeling Effects on Tiltrotor Aeroelastic Analysis." In AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2019-1367.

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Bhadoria, Divya, William J. Coupe, Yoon C. Jung, Jaelin McCreary, and Kelly Schriner. "Analysis of Impacts of Terminal Restrictions on Departures in D10 TRACON." In AIAA AVIATION 2021 FORUM. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2021-2363.

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Edelman, Louis M., and Mirko Gamba. "Structure of a Mach 2 Shock Train from Experimental Measurements." In AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-1609.

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Tuttle, Steven G., and Christopher B. Reuter. "Influence of an Underexpanded Shock Train on Spray Distribution Statistics." In AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2023-2048.

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Rockwell, Robert, Christopher P. Goyne, Long Di, Zongli Lin, Robert Bakos, and Jeffrey M. Donbar. "Simulated Shock Train Control using an All-Coefficient Adaptive Control Approach." In AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2019-0126.

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Wei, Liu, Li Qunzhan, and Tang Bing. "Energy Saving Train Control for Urban Railway Train with Multi-population Genetic Algorithm." In 2009 International Forum on Information Technology and Applications (IFITA). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ifita.2009.283.

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Elizabeth, Burnett, Kobe Joseph, and Seong-jin Lee. "Optimal Configuration for Multiple M.A.C.E. Turbines in Train Tunnel to Harvest Power." In AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2019-0239.

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Andrews, Philip S., Philip Lax, and Sergey B. Leonov. "Control of Shock Train in Mach 4 Duct-Driven Flow by Filamentary Plasma." In AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2023-1864.

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Reports on the topic "Forum of Trajan"

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Klemt, Myrjam. Haltung = Handlung? Inwieweit entsprechen sich Haltung und Handlung bezüglich des nachhaltigen Kleidungskonsums? Bachelorarbeit an der Universität Göttingen. Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, May 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783941627765.

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Angesichts des gegenwärtigen Trends eines zunehmenden Diskurses über einen nachhaltigen Lebensstil, den politischen Debatten um die bestehende Ressourcenknappheit und der globalen anthropogenen Erderwärmung, verfügen diese drei Konstrukte über eine Konstante. Diese Thematiken vereint, dass der Mensch als Akteur die Verantwortung für diese Entwicklungen zu tragen hat. Der Dringlichkeit zu handeln bewusst, stellt sich die Frage, inwieweit die Intention nachhaltig zu Handeln mit der wirklichen Umsetzung übereinstimmt. In Form einer Online-Umfrage zum Thema nachhaltigen Konsum von Kleidung wurden Primärdaten generiert, die es im Rahmen dieser Bachelorarbeit zu analysieren gilt. Dieser Vorgang hat zum Ziel, die Forschungsfrage inwieweit sich Intention und Handlung, in Hinblick auf nachhaltigen Konsum von Kleidungsstücken entsprechen, eigenständig zu konzeptualisieren und zu beantworten. Die damit verbundenen Erkenntnisse offerieren neue Handlungschancen, um ein nachhaltigeres Konsumverhalten in Bezug auf Kleidung in einem gesellschaftlichen Kontext zu ermöglichen. Die Gliederung der Arbeit orientiert sich an einem thematischen Aufbau, der das Verständnis dieser Thematik uneingeschränkt zulässt. Zunächst wird im Rahmen des theoretischen Teils über den entsprechenden Forschungsstand der Wissenschaft informiert. Im Weiteren wird die zugrundeliegende Fragestellung skizziert und die damit einhergehenden Forschungshypothesen hergeleitet. Diese drei Forschungshypothesen ermöglichen im Weiteren analytischen Verlauf letztlich die Beantwortung der Forschungsfrage. Es folgt der empirische Teil, welcher die Forschungsmethode beschreibt und vertiefend die Durchführung und die Auswertungsmethoden veranschaulicht. Bezüglich dessen wird auch die Operationalisierung thematisiert, welche die Realität in Form von Items messbar macht. Um die erlangten Informationen in Verbindung mit der übergeordneten Fragestellung zu setzen, müssen bezüglich der Ergebnisanalyse, zunächst die Daten deskriptiv skizziert werden. Folgend werden im Rahmen linearer und einer multiplen Regression hypothesenprüfende Ergebnisse generiert. Auf Grundlage dieser, wird die Beantwortung der vorangestellten Forschungsfrage ermöglicht. Es gilt die Ergebnisse zunächst zusammen zu tragen, um die Interpretation in den aktuellen Forschungsstand einzuordnen. Anschließend wird die eigene Forschungsmethodik einer kritischen Reflexion unterzogen, um somit mögliche Optimierungsmöglichkeiten zu benennen und weiteren Handlungsbedarf kenntlich zu machen. Konzeptualisiert werden die empirischen Ergebnisse in Form des abschließenden Fazits, welches sich auch Bereichen widmet in denen potenzieller Handlungsbedarf benannt wird. Im besten Fall lädt diese Arbeit und die damit verbundenen neuen empirischen Erkenntnisse ein, Handlungsräume in Bezug auf Determinanten wie Moral, Information und Preis neu zu bewerten, um nachhaltigen Kleidungskonsum zu ermöglichen. Auf dieser Grundlage könnten sich geeignetere Strategien im Rahmen weitergehender Forschung entwickeln lassen, um nachhaltiges Verhalten tiefgreifender zu ermöglichen und damit einen gesellschaftlichen Beitrag leisten zu können.
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Rolfsmeier, Sebastian. Wohnumzüge und Mobilitätsverhalten. Goethe-Universität, Institut für Humangeographie, December 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/gups.37777.

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Für Arbeitswege charakteristisch sind eine räumliche und zeitliche Konzentration in Richtung Arbeitsplatzzentren und zu Tagesrandzeiten sowie ein überdurchschnittlich hoher Anteil des motorisierten Individualverkehrs an der Verkehrsmittelnutzung. So tragen Arbeitswege bedeutend zur zyklischen Belastung der Verkehrsinfrastruktur sowie zu städtischen Verkehrs- und Umweltproblemen bei. Da die Verkehrsmittelnutzung vor allem auch auf Arbeitswegen unter stabilen Rahmenbedingungen außerdem in hohem Maße routinisiert abläuft, kommt sogenannten Umbruchsereignissen in Mobilitätsbiographien eine zentrale Bedeutung hinsichtlich einer Reflexion des Mobilitätsverhaltens zu. Aufgrund dessen wird in dieser Arbeit zum einen untersucht, inwiefern überregionale Wohnumzüge (zwischen Bremen, Hamburg und dem Ruhrgebiet) zu einer Veränderung der Verkehrsmittelnutzung auf Arbeitswegen beitragen. Darauf aufbauend wird mittels multivariaten binär-logistischen Regressionsmodellen untersucht, welche Bedeutung veränderte raumstrukturelle Rahmenbedingungen sowie a priori vorhandene Verkehrsmittelpräferenzen für diese Veränderungen haben. Die Ergebnisse zeigen zum einen, dass es im Anschluss an Wohnumzüge zu einer signifikanten Veränderung der Verkehrsmittelnutzung auf Arbeitswegen in Form von einer Anpassung dessen an die mobilitätsbezogenen Rahmenbedingungen des Zielortes des Wohnumzugs kommt. Anhand der multivariaten Regressionsmodelle kann darüber hinaus ein signifikanter Einfluss raumstruktur- und präferenzbezogener Faktoren auf die Veränderung der Verkehrsmittelnutzung auf Arbeitswegen nachgewiesen werden. Da sich der Einfluss dieser Faktoren je nach Verkehrsmittel zum Teil sehr unterschiedlich gestaltet, werden aus diesen Ergebnissen abschließend verkehrsmittelspezifische Maßnahmen, z.B. zur Gestaltung eines (betrieblichen) Mobilitätsmanagements, abgeleitet.
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Aguiar, Brandon, Paul Bianco, and Arvind Agarwal. Using High-Speed Imaging and Machine Learning to Capture Ultrasonic Treatment Cavitation Area at Different Amplitudes. Florida International University, October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/mmeurs.009773.

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The ultrasonic treatment process strengthens metals by increasing nucleation and decreasing grain size in an energy efficient way, without having to add anything to the material. The goal of this research endeavor was to use machine learning to automatically measure cavitation area in the Ultrasonic Treatment process to understand how amplitude influences cavitation area. For this experiment, a probe was placed into a container filled with turpentine because it has a similar viscosity to liquid aluminum. The probe gyrates up and down tens of micrometers at a frequency of 20 kHz, which causes cavitations to form in the turpentine. Each experimental trial ran for 5 seconds. We took footage on a high-speed camera running the UST probe from 20% to 35% amplitude in increments of 1%. Our research examined how the amplitude of the probe changed the cavitation area per unit time. It was vital to get a great contrast between the cavitations and the turpentine so that we could train a machine learning model to measure the cavitation area in a software called Dragonfly. We observed that as amplitude increased, average cavitation area also increased. Plotting cavitation area versus time shows that the cavitation area for a given amplitude increases and decreases in a wave-like pattern as time passes.
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Uchitel, Aleksandr D., Ilona V. Batsurovska, Nataliia A. Dotsenko, Olena A. Gorbenko, and Nataliia I. Kim. Implementation of future agricultural engineers' training technology in the informational and educational environment. [б. в.], June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4440.

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The article presents the implementation of future agricultural engineers’ training technology in the informational and educational environment. To train future agricultural engineers, it is advisable to form tutorials for the study of each discipline in the conditions of informational and educational environment. Such tutorials are an assistance in mastering both theoretical material and course navigation, where interactive electronic learning tools are presented to perform tasks in the informational and educational environment. Higher education applicants perform such tasks directly in the classroom with the help of gadgets or personal computers. The final grade is formed from the scores obtained in the classroom and the rating of higher education applicants while studying in the informational and educational environment. The outlined approach is able to help in the quality of learning content. The use of interactive audiovisual online tools allows to get acquainted with the theoretical, practical and experimental provisions clearly, it is important for the training of future agricultural engineers. At the end of the experiment, it can be argued that the developed technology increases the level of motivation and self-incentive to work in the informational and educational environment. The application of the presented technology provides an opportunity to combine the educational process in the classroom with learning in the informational and educational environment, forms analytical abilities and competencies in professional activity. The reliability of the obtained results was checked using the λ Kolmogorov-Smirnov criterion. It is determined that when using this technology in the educational process, the indicators in the experimental group increased, which displays the effectiveness of training bachelors in agricultural engineering in the conditions of informational and educational environment.
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Egypt: NGOs need to join forces to end FGC. Population Council, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh2000.1027.

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Until recently, the practice of female genital cutting (FGC) has been nearly universal in Egypt. However, a 1998 national survey found the first signs of a decline in the practice among adolescents since 1994. Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) working in community development, health, and women’s rights have played a leading role in advocating eradication of FGC in Egypt. To document and assess the impact of anti-FGC programs, the Population Council conducted an assessment from August 1999 to February 2000. Researchers telephoned numerous Egyptian NGOs to identify those most actively involved in anti-FGC programs. Then they conducted in-depth interviews with officials of 15 NGOs, as well as staff of the Ministry of Health and Population, UNICEF, and the United Nations Population Fund. As concluded in this brief, 15 Egyptian nongovernmental organizations are actively involved in programs to eradicate the practice of female genital cutting. To make these programs more effective, NGOs should form coalitions, engage in advocacy, train activists in communication skills, and evaluate the impact of their programs.
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The Launch of the National Rollout of the Municipal Innovation Maturity Index (MIMI) (A tool to measure innovation in municipalities). Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/assaf.2021/0076.

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The MIMI project was initiated by the DSI in partnership with the South African Local Government Association (SALGA), the HSRC and UKZN. The purpose of this initiative was to develop an innovative tool capable of assessing and measuring the innovation landscape in municipalities, thus enabling municipalities to adopt innovative practices to improve service delivery. The outcome of the implementation testing, based on the participation of 22 municipalities, demonstrated the value and the capacity of MIMI to produce innovation maturity scores for municipalities. The digital assessment tool looked at how a municipality, as an organisation, responds to science, technology and innovation (STI) linked to service delivery, and the innovation capabilities and readiness of the municipality and the officials themselves. The tool is also designed to recommend areas of improvements in adopting innovative practices and nurturing an innovation mindset for impactful municipal service delivery. The plan going forward is to conduct learning forums to train municipal officials on how to use the MIMI digital platform, inform them about the nationwide implementation rollout plan and support municipal officials to engage in interactive and shared learnings to allow them to move to higher innovation maturity levels. The virtual launch featured a keynote address by the DSI Director-General, Dr Phil Mjwara; Prof Mehmet Akif Demircioglu from the National University of Singapore gave an international perspective on innovation measurements in the public sector; and messages of support were received from MIMI partners, delivered by Prof Mosa Moshabela, Deputy Vice-Chancellor (DVC) of Research at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) and Prof Leickness Simbayi, Acting CEO of the Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC). It attracted over 200 attendees from municipalities, government, business and private sector stakeholders, academics, policymakers and the international audience. @ASSAf_Official; @dsigovza; #MIMI_Launch; #IID
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