Journal articles on the topic 'Formal methds'

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1

Woodcock, Jim, Peter Gorm Larsen, Juan Bicarregui, and John Fitzgerald. "Formal methods." ACM Computing Surveys 41, no. 4 (October 2009): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1592434.1592436.

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2

Berry, Daniel M. "Formal Methods:." Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science 25 (1999): 10–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00127-6.

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3

Leveson, Nancy. "Formal methods." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 17, no. 1 (January 1992): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/134292.134298.

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4

Wing, Jeannette M. "Formal methods." ACM SIGAda Ada Letters 33, no. 3 (November 29, 2013): 85–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2658982.2527291.

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5

van der Linden, Frank J. "Formal methods." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 29, no. 7 (July 1994): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/181593.184668.

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6

Clarke, Edmund M., and Jeannette M. Wing. "Formal methods." ACM Computing Surveys 28, no. 4 (December 1996): 626–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/242223.242257.

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7

Emerson, E. Allen. "Automated formal methods." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 25, no. 1 (January 2000): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/340855.340886.

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8

Jones, Cliff. "Formal methods light." ACM Computing Surveys 28, no. 4es (December 1996): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/242224.242380.

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9

Moore, J. Strother. "Functional formal methods." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 37, no. 9 (September 17, 2002): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/583852.581490.

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10

George, Louis. "Non-Formal Methods of Chemistry Education." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 4, no. 1 (July 18, 2005): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.6.8.

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From about 1980' s non•formai education became very popular in India, but the thrust from the establishment and promotions through official channels made the movement formal in operative terms. Though nan-formal was defined on paper in terms Of flexibility, openness, ease Of entry, relevance to life, creativity etc, in effect, much of what was provided under this wos sub-standard education for the poor and disadvantaged groups. Various agencies made commendable prognss in the Oi non-forrnal education in science and one Of them whick made remarkable contribution to spread the spirit Of science through a functional mass movernent is The Kerala Shastra Sahitya Parish ad.
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11

Maibaum, Tom. "Formal methods versus engineering." ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 41, no. 2 (June 25, 2009): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1595453.1595455.

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12

Polak, Wolfgang. "Formal Methods in Practice." Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science 25 (1999): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00132-x.

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13

Polak, Wolfgang. "Formal methods in practice." Science of Computer Programming 42, no. 1 (January 2002): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-6423(01)00027-2.

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14

Nicholls, John. "Working with Formal Methods." Journal of Information Technology 2, no. 2 (June 1987): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jit.1987.13.

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15

Maibaum, Tom, and Martin Sadler. "Formal Methods: A Commentary." Journal of Information Technology 2, no. 2 (June 1987): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jit.1987.15.

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16

Platek, Richard. "Formal methods in mathematics." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 15, no. 4 (September 1990): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/99571.99827.

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17

Nicholls, John. "Working with Formal Methods." Journal of Information Technology 2, no. 2 (June 1987): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026839628700200203.

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18

Maibaum, Tom, and Martin Sadler. "Formal Methods: A Commentary." Journal of Information Technology 2, no. 2 (June 1987): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026839628700200205.

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19

Backes, John, Carsten Varming, Michael Whalen, Pauline Bolignano, Byron Cook, Andrew Gacek, Kasper Soe Luckow, et al. "One-Click Formal Methods." IEEE Software 36, no. 6 (November 2019): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ms.2019.2930609.

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20

Parnas, David Lorge. "Really Rethinking 'Formal Methods'." Computer 43, no. 1 (January 2010): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mc.2010.22.

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21

Rosenblum, David S. "Formal methods and testing." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 21, no. 4 (July 1996): 64–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/232069.232086.

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22

Kordon, F., and L. Petrucci. "Toward Formal-Methods Oecumenism?" IEEE Distributed Systems Online 7, no. 7 (July 2006): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mdso.2006.47.

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23

Kilov, Haim. "Formal methods and standards." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 19, no. 3 (July 1994): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/182824.182833.

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24

Hogg, John. "Object-Oriented Formal Methods." ACM SIGPLAN OOPS Messenger 3, no. 2 (April 1992): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/130943.1041450.

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25

Moller, F. G. "Formal Methods in Computation." Computer Journal 45, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/45.1.1.

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26

Kneuper, Ralf. "Limits of formal methods." Formal Aspects of Computing 9, no. 4 (July 1997): 379–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01211297.

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27

Fitzgerald, John S. "Formal Methods Europe Update." Formal Aspects of Computing 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2004): 2–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00165-004-0030-0.

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28

Gibbins, PF. "What are formal methods?" Information and Software Technology 30, no. 3 (April 1988): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0950-5849(88)90059-6.

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29

Zhu, Xiuna. "A Formal Specification Automation Method Based on Focus Framework." International Journal of Modeling and Optimization 4, no. 2 (February 2014): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijmo.2014.v4.357.

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30

Ilic Mestric, Ivana, Arvid Kok, Giavid Valiyev, Michael Street, and Peter Lenk. "Aspect Level Sentiment Analysis Methods Applied to Text in Formal Military Reports." Information & Security: An International Journal 46, no. 3 (2020): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/isij.4616.

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31

Danelyan, Tea Ya. "FORMAL METHODS OF EXPERT ESTIMATIONS." Statistics and Economics, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2015-1-183-187.

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32

van Harmelen, Frank, and Dieter Fensel. "Formal methods in knowledge engineering." Knowledge Engineering Review 10, no. 4 (December 1995): 345–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888900007554.

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AbstractThis paper presents a general discussion of the role of formal methods in knowledge engineering. We give an historical account of the development of the field of knowledge engineering towards the use of formal methods. Subsequently, we discuss the pros and cons of formal methods. We do this by summarising the proclaimed advantages, and by arguing against some of the commonly heard objections against formal methods. We briefly summarise the current state of the art and discuss the most important directions that future research in this field should take. This paper presents a general setting for the other contributions in this issue of the journal, which each deal with a specific issue in more detail.
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33

Davies, Jim, and Jeremy Gibbons. "Formal methods for future interoperability." ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 41, no. 2 (June 25, 2009): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1595453.1595463.

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34

Bowen, J. P., and V. Stavridou. "Formal Methods and Software Safety." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 25, no. 30 (October 1992): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)49413-4.

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35

ADEBOWALE, AJAYI, NICULAE GOGA, OTUSILE OLUWABUKOLA, and ABEL SAMUEL. "Formal Methods in Information Security." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 14, no. 4 (February 9, 2015): 5621–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v14i4.1963.

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Formal methods use mathematical models for analysis and verification at any part of the program life-cycle. The use of formal methods is admitted, recommended, and sometimes prescribed in safety-and security-related standards dealing, e.g., with avionics, railways, nuclear energy, and secure information systems. This paper describes the state of the art in the industrial use of formal methods ininformation security with a focus on verification of security protocols. Given the vast scope of available solutions, attention has been focused just on the most popular and most representative ones, without exhaustiveness claims. We describe some of the highlights of our survey by presenting a series of industrial projects, and we draw some observations from these surveys and records of experience. Based on this, we discuss issues surrounding the industrial adoption of formal methods in security protocol engineering.
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36

Boute, Raymond T. "Session C3: Formal methods II." Microprocessing and Microprogramming 27, no. 1-5 (August 1989): 259–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(89)90056-2.

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37

Biere, Armin, Cyrille Artho, Malek Haroud, and Viktor Schuppan. "Formal Methods Group ETH Zürich." Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science 80 (August 2003): 289–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80828-4.

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38

Berry, Daniel M. "Formal methods: the very idea." Science of Computer Programming 42, no. 1 (January 2002): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-6423(01)00026-0.

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39

Michael, James Bret, George W. Dinolt, and Doron Drusinsky. "Open Questions in Formal Methods." Computer 53, no. 5 (May 2020): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mc.2020.2978567.

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40

Hinchey, Mike, Michael Jackson, Patrick Cousot, Byron Cook, Jonathan P. Bowen, and Tiziana Margaria. "Software engineering and formal methods." Communications of the ACM 51, no. 9 (September 2008): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1378727.1378742.

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41

Wichmann, B. "Editorial - Formal Methods in Computing." Computer Journal 32, no. 5 (May 1, 1989): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/32.5.385.

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42

Stepney, S. "NEW HORIZONS IN FORMAL METHODS." Computer Bulletin 43, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 24–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/combul/43.1.24.

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43

Jaspan, Ciera, Michael Keeling, Larry Maccherone, Gabriel L. Zenarosa, and Mary Shaw. "Software Mythbusters Explore Formal Methods." IEEE Software 26, no. 6 (November 2009): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ms.2009.188.

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44

Hinchey, M. G. "Formal methods for system specification." IEEE Potentials 12, no. 3 (October 1993): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/45.282296.

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45

Jackson, Michael. "Formal methods and traditional engineering." Journal of Systems and Software 40, no. 3 (March 1998): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(97)00165-9.

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46

Abbate, Andrew J., and Ellen J. Bass. "Modeling Affordance Using Formal Methods." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 61, no. 1 (September 2017): 723–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601666.

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Affordances, or the physical interactions that an environment allows for a particular agent, are critical to the design of human-interactive systems. Researchers are developing formal models of human-device interaction that can be used to verify procedures, displays, and controls; however, no formal approaches to guide design exist for affordances. This paper presents such an approach. To model affordance formally, we instantiate an extant formalism from ecological psychology. A human-environment system model represents physical entities in an environment, properties such as 3-D spatial relations among them, and motor capabilities of a human operator. An application is demonstrated in an aircraft cabin door case study, and verification results aid in identifying an undesirable situation involving door openability.
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47

Almstrum, Vicki L., C. Neville Dean, Don Goelman, Thomas B. Hilburn, and Jan Smith. "Support for teaching formal methods." ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 33, no. 2 (June 2001): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/571922.571962.

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48

Langari, Zarrin, and Anne Banks Pidduck. "Quality, cleanroom and formal methods." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 30, no. 4 (July 2005): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1082983.1083302.

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49

Hierons, Rob. "Editorial: Formal methods and testing." Software Testing, Verification and Reliability 12, no. 2 (2002): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/stvr.249.

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50

Ward, M. P., and K. H. Bennett. "Formal methods for legacy systems." Journal of Software Maintenance: Research and Practice 7, no. 3 (May 1995): 203–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smr.4360070305.

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