Academic literature on the topic 'Foreign direct investment flows'

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Journal articles on the topic "Foreign direct investment flows"

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Zefinescu, Carmen Veronica, Marian Cătălin Voica, and Panait Mirela. "Foreign Direct Investment." International Journal of Sustainable Economies Management 8, no. 2 (April 2019): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsem.2019040103.

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The world economy is in constant change, the action of multiple forces is sometimes divergent. Transnational corporations and foreign direct investment (FDI) are one of the most important forces contributing to the remodeling of the world economy and host countries. In this article, the authors focused their analysis on the factors favoring the attraction of FDI by the host countries and the motivation of the transnational companies to investment abroad. In the final part of the article, the authors analyzed the flows of FDI for the period 2000-2014. The objectives of this article are to detect changes that have been made to companies' determinants to invest abroad and the evolution of FDI flows, given the period of global economic crises.
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Antevski, Miroslav. "China: Flows and effects of foreign direct investments." Medjunarodni problemi 64, no. 4 (2012): 479–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp1204479a.

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The paper analyses international flows and effects of a form of investment capital in case of China. Apart from the fact that they are a form of imports of foreign savings as a source of investment capital, foreign direct investments are rightly considered one of the potentially most significant factors of economic growth and international transfer of technology and knowledge. The empirical research has confirmed that such their potential, this also including the degree of its utilization, depends on the absorption capacity of the host country. China has recorded the greatest rates of economic growth in the last decade and its response to challenges of the global economic crisis has been the most successful. Also, China is the largest investment area in the world and the inflow of foreign direct investments is very significant, resulting from the attractiveness of the Chinese economy itself and measures for attracting foreign investments. The Chinese experience with the effects of foreign direct investment has been multiple, being both positive and negative, and it is very useful for other countries. On the other side, Chinese investments abroad have recorded fast growth rates, although their scope is still small in comparison to those of the most developed countries and they are present only in trade flows.
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Stojadinovic-Jovanovic, Sandra. "Contemporary trends in global foreign direct investment flows." Medjunarodni problemi 67, no. 1 (2015): 79–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp1501079s.

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It is not necessary to explain the importance of foreign direct investment, particularly in less developed countries, bearing in mind the numerous theoretical and empirical papers that confirm their importance and effects that the inflow of these investments in the country can make. The movement of these investments on the global level is characterized by significant changes, especially in recent years, in their volume, geographically distribution as well as in the conditions in which they take place - conditions of instability and crisis interruptions, growing regional and interregional integration and altered foreign direct investment policies. Trends in their movements are mirrored in individual countries, stressing on the need for their continuous monitoring and detailed analysis. Therefore the paper will identified the key trends that characterize the contemporary global flows of foreign direct investments.
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Salorio, Eugene M., and Thomas L. Brewer. "Components of Foreign Direct Investment Flows." Latin American Business Review 1, no. 2 (December 1998): 27–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j140v01n02_03.

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Agarwal, Manmohan, Pragya Atri, and Srikanta Kundu. "Foreign Direct Investment and Poverty Reduction." South Asia Economic Journal 18, no. 2 (September 2017): 135–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1391561417713129.

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It is widely proclaimed that capital account liberalization would immensely benefit developing economies because once capital controls are lifted, developing economies create a potential for movement of capital. And, this free movement of capital could possibly increase growth thereby lifting millions out of poverty. India has been gradually liberalizing since the 1980s and throughout more capital inflows were observed compared to outflows. Also, the composition of capital flows has been changing since the 1980s–with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows rising steadily post-1991compared to portfolio and debt flows. However, since 2000, FDI outflows from India were also witnessed. In this paper we empirically test the impact of FDI flows on poverty in India for 1980–2011. To provide a correct perspective to India’s performance we also analyze the link between FDI flows and poverty for SAARC countries. For a better understanding of how FDI flows impact poverty, we analyze the outflows and inflows separately. The results show both similarities and contrasts in the behaviour of India in comparison with the other SAARC countries.
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Kacperska, Elżbieta. "Foreign Direct Investment in World Economy." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego 16, no. 4 (December 31, 2016): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/prs.2016.16.4.108.

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Some of the phenomena dynamically developing in global economy in recent years are capital flows in the form of foreign direct investment. The investment takes different forms and is a way of economic development desired by most countries in the world. The article aims to present tendencies occurring in global FDI flows and define their types and geographical structure.
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Larudee, Mehrene, and Tim Koechlin. "Wages, Productivity, and Foreign Direct Investment Flows." Journal of Economic Issues 33, no. 2 (June 1999): 419–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1999.11506173.

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Padhi, Satya Prasad. "Attracting Foreign Direct Investment." Foreign Trade Review 37, no. 3-4 (October 2002): 32–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732515030302.

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows are industry-specific and, therefore, are regional-specific. Following this framework, the paper, first of all, notes that the regional FDI inflows relate positively to cross-regional differences in initial level of manufacturing output. This is especially when cross-regional differences in initial level of manufacturing output do not conform to a regional manufacturing convergence process and point to cross-regional differences in production structures. The paper also says that the regional FD! inflows are attracted less by regional incentive pattern (both provisions off inancial incentives and infrastructure facilities) which is independent of cross-regional differences in manufacturing levels. At the same time, though FDI inflows are attracted to regions with initial higher level of manufacturing output, they do not directly support a divergence process. This may be due to the fact that (1) FDI regional flows pertain mainly to the post-1991 phase. and (2) the FDI and total private investment in India have different regional biases.
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KOZLOVA, Anžela, and Algita MIEČINSKIENĖ. "THE RESEARCH ON INTERFACE BETWEEN LITHUANIAN DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD AND FOREIGN TRADE FLOWS." Business, Management and Education 14, no. 1 (June 23, 2016): 136–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bme.2016.321.

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The scientific research results related to foreign trade and direct investment abroad (DIA) are discussed in the article. The relation of the direct investment abroad and foreign trade is still under the discussion as there is no clear answer whether foreign trade is supplemented or replaced by the direct investment abroad. Since 1997 the flows of the direct investment abroad increased greately in Lithuania. Consequently, it is important to define the link between the DIA and foreign trade considering each country separately. Direct investment abroad and trade links in Lithuania in 1997–2014 are analyzed in the article. The research analysis involves Lithuanian direct investments in the developed countries except some countries, such as Belorus, Russia and Ukraine. It is defined that there is a positive bilateral link between Lithuanian direct investment abroad and foreign trade. It is also observed the impact of general development of Lithuanian direct investment abroad (considering certain countries) on the countries economy itself – imports can exceed exports. Engle-Granger causality test is applied in the research paper for the purpose of defining the impact of the DIA on the import and export range.
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Wahyuningsih, Diah. "Trade flow of manufacturing sector and foreign direct investment in ASEAN economic integration: the gravity model of trade." Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah 8, no. 6 (February 1, 2021): 619–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v8i6.10289.

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This study aims to determine the effects of ASEAN economic integration on the manufacturing sector's trade flow and foreign direct investment. This study using panel data regression. The results show that ASEAN economic integration affects trade in the manufacturing sector and foreign direct investment (FDI) in ASEAN member countries. The tariff elimination policy increased trade flows in the manufacturing sector and foreign direct investment. The variable of GDP has a positive and significant effect on the manufacturing sector's trade flows and foreign direct investment. Exchange rate variables have a negative and significant effect on trade flows in the manufacturing sector and foreign direct investment. Meanwhile, the distance variable negatively affects trade in the manufacturing sector, but it does not affect foreign direct investment.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Foreign direct investment flows"

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Ricardo, Duarte Jorge Portela. "Oil, foreign aid and FDI flows: The missing link?" Master's thesis, NSBE - UNL, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9770.

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A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Economics from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics
This paper studies the possible strategic use of foreign aid to get preferential access to oil. Furthermore, it also addresses the role of oil as a determinant factor for the allocation of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Using a panel data set of 48 oil producing countries for a period of 30 years, ranging from 1980 to 2010, it was found that, not only is oil a key factor for the determination of foreign aid and FDI, but also that there is a clear distinction between the importance conceived by donor and/or investing countries in their current and future level of oil dependence.
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Arnautovic, Aida, and Elin Erixon. "The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment : Swedish Flows of FDI into Eastern and Western Europe." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-10671.

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This thesis investigates the determinants of Swedish foreign direct investments to 24 European countries during the period 1998 to 2008 with 2000 and 2008 as sample years. The thesis emphasizes five factors that affect the Swedish FDI flows to these countries, which are grouped into OECD countries and CEE countries (Central and Eastern European Countries). The explanatory variables studied are economic growth, property rights, labor cost and two dummy variables with one targeting whether the country is culturally affiliated with Sweden and the other is dealing with whether that country is an OECD country or not. We use multiple regressions to find out to what extent each of these variables can explain the variance of FDI during the years 2000 and 2008.

The coefficient estimates show the expected sign in the relationship between FDI and the various explanatory variables, with the exception of labor cost but only OECD membership shows a significant relationship to FDI (and only when using 2000 data).

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Senatla, Lesedi S. "The determinants and behaviour of capital flows in emerging market economies." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.391722.

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Godinez, Jose Rodolfo. "Effect of corruption distance on FDI flows to Latin America." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/10664.

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The aim of this research is to understand how corruption affects the attraction of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Studies of corruption and its relationship with FDI have yielded mixed results; some have found that corruption deters FDI others have found no relation between the two factors, while others have found a positive one. In order to further the knowledge of how corruption affects FDI this study argues that it is not only the level of corruption what might affect FDI but also the distance between host and home countries. This study presents two sections, the first one concentrates on a macroeconomic level analysis of corruption and how it affects FDI to Latin America. The second section analyses how corruption affects the decision-making process of allocating FDI to a highly corrupt host country at the firm-level. After controlling for institutional and transaction cost variables, results show that corruption distance has an asymmetrical impact. Host countries enjoying “positive” corruption distance compared with home countries as sources of FDI experience no significant increases or reductions in levels of inward FDI. However, “negative” corruption distance suffered by host countries is associated with significantly lower levels of inward FDI. Conversely, firms from home countries with high corruption are undeterred by high corruption in host countries. This study also analysed how corruption affected foreign investors at the firm level. To do so, this study researched the decision making process of allocating FDI into a highly corrupt host country. The results of the analysis show that corruption amongst bureaucrats, judges, and members of the government elite do not seem to have an impact on the decision making process of allocating FDI in the country because foreign investors are aware of the problem. However, firms from more corrupt countries seem to have an advantage when operating in a highly corrupt foreign location because they may possess knowledge of how to cope with the arbitrariness dimension of corruption. High corruption levels in the host country seem to have an effect on the entry mode utilised by firms from countries with lower levels of corruption. Based on the results presented on this study, MNEs from less corrupt countries might opt to enter a highly corrupt host country via wholly owned subsidiaries (WOS) rather than joint ventures (JVs). This might be explained by the fact that these investors prefer to have more control over their firms’ operations in a highly corrupt country. Also, these managers need to protect their image and not to be associated with local partners that are perceived as corrupt. Finally, even though this study found evidence that all firms operating in Guatemala might participate in corrupt deals, those headquartered in highly corrupt countries are more willing to do so. This claim is based on the fact that firms from less corrupt countries might face stronger pressures from their headquarters to not engage in corrupt deals, whereas firms from more corrupt countries might not encounter such pressures.
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Schudel, Carl Jan Willem. "Corruption and International Capital Flows to Developing Countries : Bilateral Aid, Multilateral Aid, and Foreign Direct Investment." Thesis, University of Essex, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.517489.

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Mudyazvivi, Elton. "An analysis of push and pull factors of capital flows in a regional trading bloc." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28075.

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Inflows of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) into Sub Saharan Africa (SSA) between 2000 and 2014 remained a minute fraction (at only 2% and 1% respectively) of global inflows. This study seeks to explain this phenomenon by examining the push (global) and pull (domestic) factors that may help to explain inflows of FDI and FPI in SSA and the mechanisms through which these factors affect inflows (the how). As ongoing regional integration efforts in Africa through trading blocs, the study also discusses the role of regional trading blocs in explaining capital flows into SSA. In the process, the research challenges some of the established theories and contributes to policy for managing international capital inflows. The study identifies possible explanatory variables from existing theory and empirical studies. Data on possible determinants of FDI and FPI is largely extracted from the World Bank and IMF databases. The determinants considered are macro-economic, infrastructural, institutional, resource endowment and geographical related. These are modeled into econometric model of FDI and FPI. Several hypotheses on the possible determinants are then tested using panel regressions with random effects. The results indicate that SSA's FDI during the period reviewed is mainly pulled by macroeconomic dynamics, infrastructure and human resources factors and pushed by global macroeconomic performance. Likewise, FPI is largely pulled by GDP and infrastructure factors. The results further show that FDI and FPI inflows in regional trading blocs of SADC, COMESA and ECOWAS are affected by different risk, return, macroeconomic, trade and distance factors. The effects of factors such as distance and macroeconomic factors also vary across the regional trading blocs, suggesting their importance of these blocs in capital flows.
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Christopoulou, Danai. "An empirical investigation of the effect of Intellectual Property Rights systems on Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Spillovers." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17230.

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The major themes of this thesis are the impact of Intellectual Property (IP) systems on foreign direct investment spillovers and bilateral FDI flows. This thesis consists of three empirical studies. The first study integrates in the existing theoretical frameworks the distinct effect of the public IP enforcement element of IP systems on FDI horizontal spillovers. By employing a meta-analysis approach and the ordered probit model estimation technique, it finds that the strength of public IP enforcement in a host country has a positive effect on FDI horizontal spillovers but it dampens the positive effect of IP law protection on FDI horizontal spillovers when it becomes too strong. The second empirical study examines the impact of IP systems on FDI vertical spillovers. This study employs a similar conceptual and empirical approach and finds that the strength of public IP enforcement has a positive effect on FDI vertical spilloversbut a negative moderating effect on the relationship between the strength of IP law protection and FDI vertical spillovers. In the third empirical study, a gravity model is applied to test the effect of IP systems on bilateral FDI flows in OECD countries. Using the Poisson pseudo-maximum-likelihood, it finds both the strength of IP law protection and the strength of public IP enforcement to have a positive effect on bilateral FDI flows. The broad implication of these findings is that countries should strengthen both their IP law protection and enforcement but apply appropriate measures to mitigate the negative effect resulted from excessive IP protection.
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Gao, Shen. "The Predictive Capacity of the Gravity Model of Trade on Foreign Direct Investment." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-102534.

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The link between foreign direct investments (FDI) and trade is firmly established in economic literature. Yet despite the vast amount of literature on this subject, very few have tried to look at FDI through the lens of trade theory, choosing rather to approach the subject on either a macroeconomic-level or on firm-level. The purpose and scope of this paper is to explore FDI through the lens of trade-theory. The central questions in this thesis are whether the gravity model of trade can serve as a reliable model for FDI value as well? Are there certain variables in the gravity model that are distinctively powerful determinants of FDI? Two econometric models are used to determine the gravitational impact on FDI, one ordinary OLS model and one fixed-effect model. The findings when using OLS regressions are that the components of the gravity model of trade are indeed key determinants of FDI value, and the two most significant positive determinants were home country GDP as well as home country per-capita GDP. In the fixed-effect model however, several variables were found to have no significant effect on FDI value and only home country GDP and host country per-capita GDP were consistent positive determinants of FDI.

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Wezel, Torsten. "Determinants of foreign direct investment in emerging markets : an empirical study of FDI flows from Germany and its banking sector /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2005. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy054/2005040754.html.

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Osita, David Okwuchukwu. "Effectiveness of transfer pricing regulation in Nigeria in relation to foreign direct investment flow." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64635.

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Books on the topic "Foreign direct investment flows"

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Razin, Assaf. Foreign direct investment: Analysis of aggregate flows. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2006.

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Chuhan, Punam. International capital flows: Do short-term investment and direct investment differ? Washington, DC: World Bank, International Economics Dept., Development Data Group, and International Finance Division, 1996.

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Lipsey, Robert E. The role of foreign direct investment in international capital flows. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999.

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Owen, Nyang'oro, ed. Institutional factors and foreign direct investment flows: Implications for Kenya. Nairobi, Kenya: Private Sector Development Division, Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis, 2005.

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Edwards, Sebastian. Capital flows, foreign direct investment, and debt-equity swaps in developing countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1990.

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Talamo, Giuseppina Maria Chiara. Foreign direct investement flows and the global economic crisis. Roma: Aracne editrice S.r.l., 2013.

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Motamen-Samadian, Sima, ed. Capital Flows and Foreign Direct Investments in Emerging Markets. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230597969.

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Sima, Motamen-Samadian, ed. Capital flows and foreign direct investments in emerging markets. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.

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Akinkugbe, Oluyele. Flow of foreign direct investment to hitherto neglected developing countries. Helsinki: United Nations University, World Institute for Development Economic Research, 2003.

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South East Asian Central Banks. Research and Training Centre., ed. Managing and monitoring direct and portfolio investment flows: A comparative study of the SEACEN countries. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: South East Asian Central Banks, Research and Training Centre, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Foreign direct investment flows"

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Hattari, Rabin. "Intra-Asian Foreign Direct Investment Flows." In Emerging Asia, 128–36. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230306271_22.

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Endres, Dieter, Clemens Fuest, and Christoph Spengel. "Corporate Taxation and Foreign Direct Investment Flows." In Company Taxation in the Asia-Pacific Region, India, and Russia, 63–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12217-0_6.

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Hegerty, Scott W. "The effect of capital flows on Asian/Euro exchange market pressure." In Asian Foreign Direct Investment in Europe, 33–50. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge studies in the modern world economy: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003186601-3.

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Schwab, Jakob. "Reaping the Gains: Specialization and Capital Flows." In North-South Globalization and Foreign Direct Investment, 45–87. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22811-8_3.

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Chang, Chia-Ying. "Long-term foreign direct investment and economic growth." In Capital Flows, Financial Markets and Banking Crises, 11–34. First Edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2017. | Series: Routledge international studies in money and banking ; 89: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315469416-2.

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Schwab, Jakob. "The Mixed Blessing of FDI: Two-Way Capital Flows and Growth." In North-South Globalization and Foreign Direct Investment, 7–44. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22811-8_2.

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Rajan, Ramkishen S. "Foreign Portfolio versus Foreign Direct Investment Flows: Are They So Different?" In Emerging Asia, 125–27. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230306271_21.

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Ezemenari, Kenechukwu, Esubalew Alehegn Tiruneh, and Evelyn Wamboye. "BRICS versus G7 Countries’ Direct Investment Impact in Africa." In Foreign Capital Flows and Economic Development in Africa, 127–45. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-53496-5_6.

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Aghrout, Ahmed, and Michael Hodd. "Foreign Direct Investment in North Africa: A Comparative Perspective." In Capital Flows and Foreign Direct Investments in Emerging Markets, 115–32. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230597969_6.

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Adams, Samuel, and Eric Evans Osei Opoku. "BRIC versus OECD Foreign Direct Investment Impact on Development in Africa." In Foreign Capital Flows and Economic Development in Africa, 147–61. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-53496-5_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Foreign direct investment flows"

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Hintosova, Aneta. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INNOVATION PERFORMANCE AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FLOWS." In 5th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/1.5/s05.102.

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Algan, Neşe, Harun Bal, and Murat Bayraktar. "The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Poverty Reduction in Turkey: A Time Series Analysis." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c13.02502.

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Foreign direct investment can be outlined as the net inflows of investment to take possession of permanent management. Foreign direct investments can support poverty alleviation especially for developing countries which needs capital. Global foreign direct investment sums $1.5 trillion in 2019 decreased to a calculated $859 billion in 2020 as the UNCTAD report indicates. Foreign direct investment flows are expected to remain weak with uncertainty due to Covid-19. For almost 25 years, extreme poverty, was steadily declining, on the contrary, expected to rise in 2020 between 88 million and 115 million added as the disruption of the Covid-19 on the global supply chain due to lockdowns. Time series analysis of foreign direct investments and poverty reduction relationship for Turkey between the 1996-2019 period confirms that foreign direct investment net infows reduce poverty: %1 increase of FDI inflow to Turkey increases % 0.011 of household final consumption which used as proxy for poverty. Turkish policymakers should develop an appropriate economic environment to appeal as much as foreign direct investment to Turkey.
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"Multinational Enterprises, Foreign Direct Investment and Property Capital Flows in Transitional Economies." In 7th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2000. ERES, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2000_067.

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Vlezkova, Victoria Igorevna, and Roman Olegovich Soglaev. "IMPACT OF DIRECT FOREIGN INVESTMENTS ON THE ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2020.03-1-725/729.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of foreign direct investment flows into the economy of the Russian Federation. The authors consider the dynamics, structure, features of activities and the main barriers to attracting foreign direct investment in the economy of the Russian Federation
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Brašić Stojanović, Jovana. "STRANE DIREKTNE INVESTICIJE U SEKTORU USLUGA." In 14 Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xivmajsko.1083bs.

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Foreign direct investment is a key factor in accelerating economic growth and the development of countries around the world. Economic and legal connection and mutual conditionality of various world markets enabled free cross-border capital flow with the aim of investing in national economies of underdeveloped countries and developing countries. As the state receivers of capital expect a whole range of positive effects from foreign direct investment, this aims to influence the improvement of the investment climate, risk mitigation, increase in volume and the correct sectoral distribution of foreign direct investments by numerous measures and benefits for foreign investors. The foreign capital inflows were financed by all three sectors of the economy, but nonetheless foreign direct investments were the most frequent in the service sector, where investment in financial services, telecommunication services and information technology services were particularly significant. The potentials of developing countries, the size of the market and the development of technology have contributed to the inflow of foreign direct investment into the service sector, while countries have become more competitive and more prepared for the new challenges brought about by globalization.
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Li, Yiming, Yi-Hui Chiang, Shao-Ming Yu, Su-Yun Chiang, C. H. Hung, Theodore E. Simos, and George Maroulis. "A Comparative Study of Foreign Direct Investment Flow Using Diffusion Models." In COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING: Theory and Computation: Old Problems and New Challenges. Lectures Presented at the International Conference on Computational Methods in Science and Engineering 2007 (ICCMSE 2007): VOLUME 1. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2835918.

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YOZIEV, Golibjon. "PROSPECTS FOR EXPANDING SOUTH KOREA-UZBEKISTAN INVESTMENT COOPERATION." In UZBEKISTAN-KOREA: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION. OrientalConferences LTD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ocl-01-01.

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More and more countries are seeking to liberalize their economies to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) flows. In this regard, the most important question for these countries is not only to reform, but also how to carry out reforms. In this regard, the Korean experience is a particularly interesting example. Because its reforms, which began in the 1990s, were rapid and farreaching. The purpose of this study is to study deeply the experience of the Republic of Korea in attracting foreign direct investment. By studying the Korean experience, we will try to find answers to the questions: What were the main obstacles and what were the main driving forces? How did FDI liberalization compare with other reforms (trade and regulatory reform, foreign investment policy)? Understanding the Korean experience is useful for other countries, especially for Uzbekistan, which still has high levels of regulatory constraints, as measured by the FDI Index. In recent years, Uzbekistan has been striving to attract more investment and realizes that it is necessary to reform its investment regime, but does not know how best to proceed.
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"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CORRUPTION AND FLOWS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES." In International Conferences on: Internet Technologies & Society (ITS 2021), Applied Management Advances in the 21st Century (AMA21 2021) and Sustainability, Technology and Education (STE 2021). IADIS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33965/itsamaste2021_202111c031.

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9

Ikuabe, Matthew, Olushola Akinshipe, Clinton Aigbavboa, Andrew Ebekozien, Ayodeji Oke, and Romane Mofokeng. "Foreign Direct Investments in the South African Construction Industry: Promulgating the Inherent Benefits." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002238.

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One of the key indicators of the viability of the economy of any nation is the aggregate output of its construction industry. To this end, it is highly encouraged that significant investment portions of any country should be devoted to capital investment to spur development and ultimately boost the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, capital projects are usually attributed with the demands of enormous financial input, hence, due to low gross domestic savings, alternative source of financing such as foreign direct investment (FDI) as against the conventional government-sourced financing experienced in most developing countries is highly encouraged. In the light of the aforementioned, this study assesses the benefits of FDI in the South African construction industry. Construction professionals formed the population of the study, while the data elicited from the respondents was analysed with appropriate analytical tools. Findings from the study shows that the most significant benefits of the flow of FDI into the South African construction industry are technology transfer, enhanced productivity and human resource development. Conclusively, the study makes recommendations that would help in stimulating the flow of FDI into the construction industry in South Africa considering the inherent benefits as revealed in its findings.
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Uygur, Ercan. "Capital Flows and Growth in Emerging Market Economies: The Case of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00834.

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Since May 2013, we have witnessed sudden stops and large reversals in the flow of capital to the emerging market economies (EMEs). What we have witnessed is the reversal of the surge of capital that started in 2009 from the advanced economies to the emerging ones, as has been expected. The episodes of capital surges and retrenchments have been observed repeatedly in the last three decades. In this period, capital flows across countries have increased dramatically, but their fluctuations and volatility have been even more dramatic. Furthermore, these flows have played an increasingly important role in the business cycles of both advanced economies and EMEs and during episodes of crises. Why then, in spite of cycles and crises, there is free flow of capital to EMEs? One answer is that these flows might be used to finance investments and to contribute to the long run growth of the EMEs. The basic aim of this paper is to examine the validity of this assertion. Thus, the paper attempts to establish the effect of capital flows on the growth performance of the EMEs, with special reference to Turkey. After a survey of research on the subject, the paper first provides an account of the recent developments in international capital flows. The paper concentrates more on capital flows to Turkey in terms of categories, namely, foreign direct investment, portfolio investment and credit flows. The paper then empirically investigates the effect of these three categories and total capital inflows on the growth of the EMEs. Policy implications of the findings are also discussed.
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Reports on the topic "Foreign direct investment flows"

1

Lipsey, Robert. The Role of Foreign Direct Investment in International Capital Flows. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7094.

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2

Edwards, Sebastian. Capital Flows, Foreign Direct Investment, and Debt-Equity Swaps in Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3497.

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Villamizar-Villegas, Mauricio, Lucía Arango-Lozano, Geraldine Castelblanco, Nicolás Fajardo-Baquero, and Maria A. Ruiz-Sanchez. The effects of Monetary Policy on Capital Flows: A Meta-Analysis. Banco de la República de Colombia, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1204.

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We investigate whether central banks are able to attract or redirect capital flows, by bringing together the entire empirical literature into the first quantitative meta-analysis on the subject. We dissect policy effects by the type of flow and by the origin of the monetary shock. Further, we assess whether policy effects depend on factors that drive investors to either search for yields or fly to safety. Our findings indicate a mean effect size of inflows in the amount of 0.09% of quarterly GDP in response to either a 100 basis point (bp) increase in the domestic policy rate or a 100bp reduction in the external rate. However, the effect size under a random effect specification is much lower (0.01%). Factors that significantly attract inflows include foreign exchange reserves, output growth, and financial openness, while factors that deter flows include foreign debt, capital controls, and departures from the uncovered interest rate parity. Also, both local and global risks matter (global risks exerting a larger pressure). Finally, we shed light on differences across the different types of flows: banking flows being the most responsive to monetary policy, while foreign direct investment being the least responsive.
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Lee, Hyun-Hoon, Cyn-Young Park, and Ju Hyun Pyun. International Business Cycle Synchronization: A Synthetic Assessment. Asian Development Bank, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps220355-2.

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This paper presents findings from a study that synthetically assessed the three major transmission channels of international business cycles: trade, foreign direct investment (FDI), and portfolio flows between economies with multiple fixed effects. Results showed that real and financial integration generates heterogeneous impacts on business cycle comovement. Trade integration and greenfield FDI lead business cycle comovements, likely due to deepening intra-industry trade and dense global value chains. Higher debt market integration is associated with more synchronized business cycle comovement, while equity integration leads to business cycle divergence.
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Froot, Kenneth. Japanese Foreign Direct Investment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3737.

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Goldstein, Itay, and Assaf Razin. Foreign Direct Investment vs. Foreiegn Portfolio Investment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11047.

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Blonigen, Bruce, and Jeremy Piger. Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16704.

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Ekholm, Karolina, Rikard Forslid, and James Markusen. Export-Platform Foreign Direct Investment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9517.

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9

Alfaro, Laura, and Andrew Charlton. Intra-Industry Foreign Direct Investment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13447.

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Loewendahl, Henry. Innovations in Foreign Direct Investment Attraction. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001442.

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