Academic literature on the topic 'Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials"

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Wang, Zi, Xinghua Xie, Xiangdong Meng, Weiguo Wang, and Jiahua Yang. "Nanometer battery materials from explosives." Ferroelectrics 607, no. 1 (April 26, 2023): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150193.2023.2198381.

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REĆKO, Judyta. "CHARACTERIZATION OF TERRORISTIC EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS AND RELATED PROBLEMS." PROBLEMY TECHNIKI UZBROJENIA 161, no. 3 (November 29, 2022): 91–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.1164.

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Improvised Explosives Devices (IEDs) are a lethal threat to soldiers in hostilities. Until now, their use has been characteristic of the military conflict in Iraq and Afghanistan. Currently, IEDs are also used in the war in Ukraine. Their popularity is mainly due to easy access to explosives and pyrotechnics (e.g. from unexploded bombs), and chemical reagents, as well as specialistic knowledge that can be obtained online. These factors contribute to creation of effective means of combat, capable of destroying manpower and enemy's military equipment at a minimal cost and amount of work. Currently, problem of improvised explosives is particularly serious due to the fact that virtually everyone is able to make high-energy materials at home, using commercially available chemical reagents or obtaining them from unexploded explosives, and using simple tools. The matter is further complicated by the fact that, as a result of experiments, newer and newer explosives are created in "home laboratories". Those explosives are not yet widely known and tested, which increases the risk associated with IED. In this article, explosives used by terrorist groups and amateurs of pyrotechnics have been analyzed and characterized. The problem of universal access to knowledge and materials necessary to construct explosives was also discussed.
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KRYSIŃSKI, Bogdan, and Judyta REĆKO. "PROPOSALS REDUCING POSSIBILITIES OF UNAUTHORISED ACQUISITION OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS." PROBLEMY TECHNIKI UZBROJENIA 163, no. 1 (May 12, 2023): 93–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.5920.

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Terrorist attacks using explosives are one of the main forms of action by terrorist groups. Actions taken by individual countries and by international organizations partially restricted access to products used for making the explosives. However, direct access to existing explosives has not been effectively resolved to date. The article proposes measures to significantly reduce this access and identifies specific solutions.
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Xie, Xing Hua, Xiao Jie Li, Shi Long Yan, Meng Wang, Ming Xu, Zhi Gang Ma, Hui Liu, and Zi Ru Guo. "Low Temperature Explosion for Nanometer Active Materials." Key Engineering Materials 324-325 (November 2006): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.324-325.193.

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This paper describes a new method for prediction of the Chapman–Jouguet detonation parameters of CaHbNcOdLieMnf explosives for mixture of some of low temperature explosion explosives at 0 = 1000 kg/m3. Explosion temperatures of water-gel explosives and explosive formulations are predicted using thermochemistry information. The methodology assumes that the heat of detonation of an explosive compound of products composition H2O–CO2–CO–Li2O–MnO2–Mn2O3 can be approximated as the difference between the heats of formation of the detonation products and that of the explosive, divided by the formula weight of the explosive. For the calculations in which the first set of decomposition products is assumed, predicted temperatures of explosion of water-gel explosives with the product H2O in the gas phase have a deviation of 153.29 K from results with the product H2O in the liquid state. Lithium and manganese oxides have been prepared by the explosion of water-gel explosives of the metal nitrates, M (NO3) x (M = Li, Mn) as oxidizers and glycol as fuels, at relative low temperature. We have also used the Dulong-Petit’s values of the specific heat for liquid phase H2O. Lithium manganese oxide powders with chrysanthemum-like morphology secondary particles, but with smaller primary particles of diameters from 5 to 30 nm and a variety of morphologies were found. The oxides produced by this cheap method affirmed the validity of explosion synthesis of nano-size materials for lithium ion batteries.
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Fawcett, HowardH. "Explosives introduction to reactive and explosive materials." Journal of Hazardous Materials 31, no. 2 (July 1992): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3894(92)85035-y.

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Wanninger, Paul. "CONVERSION OF HIGH EXPLOSIVES." International Journal of Energetic Materials and Chemical Propulsion 4, no. 1-6 (1997): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/intjenergeticmaterialschemprop.v4.i1-6.190.

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Zarejousheghani, Mashaalah, Wilhelm Lorenz, Paula Vanninen, Taher Alizadeh, Malcolm Cämmerer, and Helko Borsdorf. "Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Materials as Selective Recognition Sorbents for Explosives: A Review." Polymers 11, no. 5 (May 15, 2019): 888. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11050888.

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Explosives are of significant interest to homeland security departments and forensic investigations. Fast, sensitive and selective detection of these chemicals is of great concern for security purposes as well as for triage and decontamination in contaminated areas. To this end, selective sorbents with fast binding kinetics and high binding capacity, either in combination with a sensor transducer or a sampling/sample-preparation method, are required. Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) show promise as cost-effective and rugged artificial selective sorbents, which have a wide variety of applications. This manuscript reviews the innovative strategies developed in 57 manuscripts (published from 2006 to 2019) to use MIP materials for explosives. To the best of our knowledge, there are currently no commercially available MIP-modified sensors or sample preparation methods for explosives in the market. We believe that this review provides information to give insight into the future prospects and potential commercialization of such materials. We warn the readers of the hazards of working with explosives.
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Lefferts, Merel J., and Martin R. Castell. "Vapour sensing of explosive materials." Analytical Methods 7, no. 21 (2015): 9005–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ay02262b.

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The ability to accurately and reliably detect the presence of explosives is critical in many civilian and military environments, and this is often achieved through the sensing of the vapour emitted by the explosive material. This review summarises established and recently developed detection techniques.
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Chmielinski, Miroslaw. "Requirements Regarding Safety Maritime Transport of Explosives Materials." TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation 14, no. 1 (2020): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12716/1001.14.01.13.

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Rameev, Bulat, Georgy Mozzhukhin, and Bekir Aktaş. "Magnetic Resonance Detection of Explosives and Illicit Materials." Applied Magnetic Resonance 43, no. 4 (October 28, 2012): 463–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00723-012-0423-9.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials"

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Dean, Rachel. "Forensic applications of fragmentation of materials by explosives." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422190.

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Reding, Derek James. "Shock induced chemical reactions in energetic structural materials." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28174.

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Thesis (M. S.)--Aerospace Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009.
Committee Chair: Hanagud, Sathya; Committee Member: Kardomateas, George; Committee Member: McDowell, David; Committee Member: Ruzzene, Massimo; Committee Member: Thadhani, Naresh.
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Frota, Octávia. "Development of a low cost cook-off test for assessing the hazard of explosives." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2015. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9323.

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A low cost Cook-Off experimental facility has been established to provide a convenient method of ranking explosives in their response to Cook-Off by the time to event under two widely different heating rates and at two different scales. This thesis describes the literature review undertaken as preparation for the purposed study and all the experimental work developed comprising the design of the trials vehicles, the demonstration of their suitability for Fast and Slow Cook-Off trials with confined explosive systems, the preparation of the samples and test vehicles to be trialled as well as the set-up of adequate facilities to undertake the scheduled firing programme. Results are reported for Cook-Off tests on TNT, RDX, and their mixtures. The emphasis of the study is on time to event, and temperature at event, and in addition a qualitative assessment of the violence of the event was made by examination of the fragments of the vehicles, although it is accepted that the relatively light and low cost design of the vehicle may lead to variable confinement in the early stages of the explosive event, and hence to a wider spread of responses than would be obtained from a more heavily confined and more costly vehicle. The test vehicles give results, which differentiate between the various explosives and explosive mixtures trialled and between the scales. More experiments are required to establish the reproducibility of the measurements. The design of the equipment makes this a relatively inexpensive undertaking. The experiment was modelled using published kinetic data, but the calculated time to event differed from that observed to different extents at the two scales. It is hypothesised that the mechanism may change over the prolonged heat soaks and that quantitative scaling is not possible with the available information. Further work is also suggested using a different type of Cook-Off test vehicle, which will in our opinion reduce even further the cost of Cook-Off testing, due to reduction in man-hours of preparation involved and manufacture cost of the Cook-Off test vehicles, and consequently of ranking of explosives.
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Collins, Adam Leigh. "Environmentally responsible energetic materials for use in training ammunition." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610529.

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Thomas, Samuel William III. "Molecules and materials for the optical detection of explosives and toxic chemicals." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36260.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2006.
Vita.
Includes bibliographical references.
Optical chemosensing, especially using amplifying fluorescent polymers, can allow for the highly sensitive and selective vapor-phase detection of both explosives and highly toxic chemicals, including chemical warfare agents. There are varieties of analyte targets, however, that remain challenging for detection by these methods. Research towards improving this technology has obvious implications for homeland security and soldier survivability. This dissertation details the development of new molecules, materials, and transduction schemes aimed at improving both the versatility and sensitivity of optical chemical detection. Chapter One provides an introduction to the field of fluorescent polymer sensors, principally focusing on their utility in the detection of nitroaromatic explosives. Brief descriptions of other analytical methods used for explosives detection are also included. Chapter Two describes the synthesis and optical properties of a new class of conjugated polymers that contain alkyl-amino groups directly bound to the arene rings of poly(phenylene ethynylene)s and poly(fluorene)s. These materials displayed red-shifted absorption and emission spectra, large Stokes Shifts, as well as long excited state lifetimes.
(cont.) Also described is the use of films of these readily oxidized polymers in the vapor-phase detection of hydrazine down to a concentration of 100 parts-per-billion. This new scheme for the detection of hydrazine vapor relies on the analyte's reduction of oxidized traps ("unquenching") within the polymer film to give a fluorescence "turn-on" signal. Chapter Three begins with an introduction to the various classes of explosive molecules, as well as to the concept of "tagging" plastic explosives with higher vapor pressure dopants in order to make them easier to detect. This is followed by a description of how the taggant DMNB was successfully detected using high band-gap poly(fluorene)s. The higher energy conduction bands of these materials allowed for exergonic electron transfer to DMNB and fluorescence quenching in both the solution and solid states. Phosphorescence is the theme of Chapter Four, in which two research projects based on highly phosphorescent cyclometalated Pt(II) complexes are summarized. This includes the synthesis and optical characterization of a phosphorescent poly(fluorene), one of the repeat units of which is a Pt(ppy)(acac)-type complex. Comparisons of its intrinsic photophysical properties and oxygen-induced quenching behavior to model compounds are also summarized.
(cont.) Chapter Four also details investigations into using oxidative addition reactions of new bis-cyclometalated Pt(II) complexes for the dark-field turn-on chemical detection of cyanogen halides. Incorporating substituents on the ligands that force steric crowding in the square plane accelerated the addition of cyanogen bromide to these complexes, which also correlated with the room-temperature phosphorescence efficiency of these complexes. Exposure of polymer films doped with these complexes gave a dark-field turn on signal to the blue of the reactant that corresponded to the phosphorescence of the Pt(IV) oxidative addition product. Finally, Chapter Five focuses on iptycenes, a very useful structural moiety in the field of optical chemosensing. The development of an improved synthetic procedure for the preparation of the iptycene group is described. This procedure has been showed to be effective in the preparation of a series of new iptycene-containing molecules, including a poly(iptycene). To conclude, the unique counter-aspect ratio alignment behavior of a poly(iptycene) in a stretch-aligned polymer film is summarized. This is rationalized by a "threading" model, in which the chains of the poly(vinyl chloride) matrix occupy the internal-free-volume defined by the poly(iptycene).
by Samuel William Thomas, III.
Ph.D.
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Aronson, Joshua Boyer. "The Synthesis and Characterization of Energetic Materials From Sodium Azide." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/7597.

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A tetrazole is a 5-membered ring containing 4 nitrogens and 1 carbon. Due to its energetic potential and structural similarity to carboxylic acids, this ring system has a wide number of applications. In this thesis, a new and safe sustainable process to produce tetrazoles was designed that acheived high yields under mild conditions. Also, a technique was developed to form a trityl-protected tetrazole in situ. The rest of this work involved the exploitation of the energetic potential of tetrazoles. This moiety was successfully applied in polymers, ionic liquids, foams, and gels. The overall results from these experiments illustrate the fact that tetrazoles have the potential to serve as a stable alternative to the troublesome azido group common in many energetic materials. Due to these applications, the tetrazole moiety is a very important entity.
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Salinas, Soler Yolanda. "Functional hybrid materials for the optical recognition of nitroaromatic explosives involving supramolecular interactions." Doctoral thesis, Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/31663.

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La presente tesis doctoral titulada ¿Materiales funcionales híbridos para el reconocimiento óptico de explosivos nitroaromáticos mediante interacciones supramoleculares¿ se basa en la combinación de principios de Química Supramolecular y de Ciencia de los Materiales para el diseño y desarrollo de nuevos materiales híbridos orgánico-inorgánicos funcionales capaces de detectar explosivos nitroaromáticos en disolución. En primer lugar se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica exhaustiva de todos los sensores ópticos (cromogénicos y fluorogénicos) descritos en la bibliografía y que abarca el periodo desde 1947 hasta 2011. Los resultados de la búsqueda están reflejados en el capítulo 2 de esta tesis. El primer material híbrido preparado está basado en la aplicación de la aproximación de los canales iónicos y, para ello, emplea nanopartículas de sílice funcionalizadas con unidades reactivas y unidades coordinantes (ver capítulo 3). Este soporte inorgánico se funcionaliza con tioles (unidad reactiva) y una poliamina lineal (unidad coordinante) y se estudia el transporte de una escuaridina (colorante) a la superficie de la nanopartícula en presencia de diferentes explosivos. En ausencia de explosivos, la escuaridina (color azul y fluorescencia intensa) es capaz de reaccionar con los tioles anclados en la superficie decolorando la disolución. En presencia de explosivos nitroaromáticos se produce una inhibición de la reacción escuaridinatiol y la suspensión permanece azul. Esta inhibición es debida a la formación de complejos de transferencia de carga entre las poliaminas y los explosivos nitroaromáticos. En la segunda parte de esta tesis doctoral se han preparado materiales híbridos con cavidades biomiméticas basados en el empleo de MCM-41 como soporte inorgánico mesoporoso (ver capítulo 4). Para ello se ha procedido al anclaje de tres fluoróforos (pireno, dansilo y fluoresceína) en el interior de los poros del soporte inorgánico y, posteriormente, se ha hidrofobado el interior de material mediante la reacción de los silanoles superficiales con 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexametildisilazano. Mediante este procedimiento se consiguen cavidades hidrófobas que tienen en su interior los fluoróforos. Estos materiales son fluorescentes cuando se suspenden en acetonitrilo mientras que cuando se añaden explosivos nitroaromáticos a estas suspensiones se observa una desactivación de la emisión muy marcada. Esta desactivación de la emisión es debida a la inclusión de los explosivos nitroaromáticos en la cavidad biomimética y a la interacción de estas moléculas (mediante interacciones de ¿- stacking) con el fluoróforo. Una característica importante de estos materiales híbridos sensores es que pueden ser reutilizados después de la extracción del explosivo de las cavidades hidrofóbicas. En la última parte de esta tesis doctoral se han desarrollado materiales híbridos orgánicoinorgánicos funcionalizados con ¿puertas moleculares¿ que han sido empleados también para detectar explosivos nitroaromáticos (ver capítulo 5). Para la preparación de estos materiales también se ha empleado MCM-41 como soporte inorgánico. En primer lugar, los poros del soporte inorgánico se cargan con un colorante/fluoróforo seleccionado. En una segunda etapa, la superficie externa del material cargado se ha funcionalizado con ciertas moléculas con carácter electrón dador (pireno y ciertos derivados del tetratiafulvaleno). Estas moléculas ricas en electrones forman una monocapa muy densa (debida a las interacciones dipolo-dipolo entre estas especies) alrededor de los poros que inhibe la liberación del colorante. En presencia de explosivos nitroaromáticos se produce la ruptura de la monocapa, debido a interacciones de ¿-stacking con las moléculas ricas en electrones, con la consecuencia de una liberación del colorante atrapado en el interior de los poros observándose una respuesta cromo-fluorogénica
Salinas Soler, Y. (2013). Functional hybrid materials for the optical recognition of nitroaromatic explosives involving supramolecular interactions [Tesis doctoral]. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/31663
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Conroy, Michael W. "Density Functional Theory Studies of Energetic Materials." Scholar Commons, 2009. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3691.

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First-principles calculations employing density functional theory (DFT) were performed on the energetic materials PETN, HMX, RDX, nitromethane, and a recently discovered material, nitrate ester 1 (NEST-1). The aims of the study were to accurately predict the isothermal equation of state for each material, improve the description of these molecular crystals in DFT by introducing a correction for dispersion interactions, and perform uniaxial compressions to investigate physical properties that might contribute to anisotropic sensitivity. For each system, hydrostatic-compression simulations were performed. Important properties calculated from the simulations such as the equilibrium structure, isothermal equation of state, and bulk moduli were compared with available experimental data to assess the agreement of the calculation method. The largest contribution to the error was believed to be caused by a poor description of van der Waals (vdW) interactions within the DFT formalism. An empirical van der Waals correction to DFT was added to VASP to increase agreement with experiment. The average agreement of the calculated unit-cell volumes for six energetic crystals improved from approximately 9% to 2%, and the isothermal EOS showed improvement for PETN, HMX, RDX, and nitromethane. A comparison was made between DFT results with and without the vdW correction to identify possible advantages and limitations.  Uniaxial compressions perpendicular to seven low-index crystallographic planes were performed on PETN, HMX, RDX, nitromethane, and NEST-1. The principal stresses, shear stresses, and band gaps for each direction were compared with available experimental information on shock-induced sensitivity to determine possible correlations between physical properties and sensitivity. The results for PETN, the only system for which the anisotropic sensitivity has been thoroughly investigated by experiment, indicated a possible correlation between maximum shear stress and sensitivity. The uniaxial compressions that corresponded to the greatest maximum shear stresses in HMX, RDX, solid nitromethane, and NEST-1 were identified and predicted as directions with possibly greater sensitivity. Experimental data is anticipated for comparison with the predictions.
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Aydelotte, Brady Barrus. "Fragmentation and reaction of structural energetic materials." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50253.

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Structural energetic materials (SEM) are a class of multicomponent materials which may react under various conditions to release energy. Fragmentation and impact induced reaction are not well characterized phenomena in SEMs. The structural energetic systems under consideration here combine aluminum with one or more of the following: nickel, tantalum, tungsten, and/or zirconium. These metal+Al systems were formulated with powders and consolidated using explosive compaction or the gas dynamic cold spray process. Fragment size distributions of the indicated metal+Al systems were explored; mean fragment sizes were found to be smaller than those from homogeneous ductile metals at comparable strain rates, posing a reduced risk to innocent bystanders if used in munitions. Extensive interface failure was observed which suggested that the interface density of these systems was an important parameter in their fragmentation. Existing fragmentation models for ductile materials did not adequately capture the fragmentation behavior of the structural energetic materials in question. A correction was suggested to modify an existing fragmentation model to expand its applicability to structural energetic materials. Fragment data demonstrated that the structural energetic materials in question provided a significant mass of combustible fragments. The potential combustion enthalpy of these fragments was shown to be significant. Impact experiments were utilized to study impact induced reaction in the indicated metal+Al SEM systems. Mesoscale parametric simulations of these experiments indicated that the topology of the microstructure constituents, particularly the stronger phase(s), played a significant role in regulating impact induced reactions. Materials in which the hard phase was topologically connected were more likely to react at a lower impact velocity due to plastic deformation induced temperature increases. When a compliant matrix surrounded stronger, simply connected particles, the compliant matrix accommodated nearly all of the deformation, which limited plastic deformation induced temperature increases in the stronger particles and reduced reactivity. Decreased difference between the strength of the constituents in the material also increased reactivity. The results presented here demonstrate that the fragmentation and reaction of metal+Al structural energetic materials are influenced by composition, microstructure topology, interface density, and constituent mechanical properties.
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Palacios, Manuel A. "Materials and Strategies in Optical Chemical Sensing." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1225902887.

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Books on the topic "Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials"

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Lecker, Seymour. Shock sensitive industrial materials. Boulder, Colo: Paladin Press, 1988.

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Klapötke, Thomas M. Chemistry of high-energy materials. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2010.

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Klapötke, Thomas M. Chemistry of high-energy materials. 3rd ed. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., KG, 2015.

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Koch, Ernst-Christian. Metal-fluorocarbon based energetic materials. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2012.

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M, Klapötke Thomas, ed. High energy density materials. Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2007.

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1927-, Olah George A., and Squire David R, eds. Chemistry of energetic materials. San Diego: Academic Press, 1991.

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Chemistry of high-energy materials. 2nd ed. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter, 2012.

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Green energetic materials. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley, 2014.

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Janssen, Thomas J. Explosive materials: Classification, composition, and properties. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2010.

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Agrawal, Jai P. High energy materials: Propellants, explosives and pyrotechnics. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials"

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Cardarelli, François. "Fuels, Propellants, and Explosives." In Materials Handbook, 1465–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-38925-7_17.

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Lieb, Noah, Neha Mehta, Karl Oyler, and Kimberly Spangler. "Sustainable High Explosives Development." In Energetic Materials, 95–113. Taylor & Francis Group, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742: CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315166865-8.

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Oyler, Karl D. "Green Primary Explosives." In Green Energetic Materials, 103–32. Chichester, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118676448.ch05.

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Liu, Jiping. "Explosion Features of Liquid Explosive Materials." In Liquid Explosives, 17–104. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45847-1_2.

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Martz, H. E., D. J. Schneberk, G. P. Roberson, S. G. Azevedo, and S. K. Lynch. "Computerized Tomography of High Explosives." In Nondestructive Characterization of Materials IV, 187–95. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0670-0_23.

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Fox, Malcolm A. "Initiating Explosives." In Glossary for the Worldwide Transportation of Dangerous Goods and Hazardous Materials, 119–27. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11890-0_39.

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Jackson, Scott I. "Deflagration Phenomena in Energetic Materials: An Overview." In Non-Shock Initiation of Explosives, 245–92. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87953-4_5.

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Li, Dongdong, and Jihong Yu. "AIEgens-Functionalized Porous Materials for Explosives Detection." In ACS Symposium Series, 129–50. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2016-1227.ch005.

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Hummel, Rolf E., Anna M. Fuller, Claus Schöllhorn, and Paul H. Holloway. "Remote Sensing of Explosive Materials Using Differential Reflection Spectroscopy." In Trace Chemical Sensing of Explosives, 303–10. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470085202.ch15.

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Fox, Malcolm A. "Explosives and Class 1." In Glossary for the Worldwide Transportation of Dangerous Goods and Hazardous Materials, 74–85. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11890-0_28.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials"

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Xie, Xinghua, Jing Zhu, Huisheng Zhou, and Shilong Yan. "Nanometer functional materials from explosives." In Second International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering, edited by Jinsong Leng, Anand K. Asundi, and Wolfgang Ecke. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.835722.

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Papantonakis, Michael R., Viet Nguyen, Robert Furstenberg, Andrew Kusterbeck, and R. A. McGill. "Predicting the persistence of explosives materials." In Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing XX, edited by Jason A. Guicheteau and Chris R. Howle. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2518974.

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Papantonakis, Michael R., Viet Nguyen, Robert Furstenberg, and R. Andrew McGill. "Modeling the sublimation behavior of explosives materials." In Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing XXIII, edited by Jason A. Guicheteau and Chris R. Howle. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2618866.

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Ribeiro, J. B., R. L. Mendes, A. R. Farinha, I. Ye Plaksin, J. A. Campos, J. C. Góis, Mark Elert, et al. "HIGH-ENERGY-RATE PROCESSING OF MATERIALS USING EXPLOSIVES." In SHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER 2009: Proceedings of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3295006.

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Gurkan, Serkan, Mustafa Karapinar, and Seydi Dogan. "Classification of explosives materials detected by magnetic anomaly method." In 2017 4th International Conference on Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ICEEE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceee2.2017.7935848.

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Saenz, Juan A., D. Scott Stewart, Mark Elert, Michael D. Furnish, William W. Anderson, William G. Proud, and William T. Butler. "DETONATION SHOCK DYNAMICS FOR POROUS EXPLOSIVES AND ENERGETIC MATERIALS." In SHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER 2009: Proceedings of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3295315.

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Papantonakis, Michael R., Viet Nguyen, Robert Furstenberg, and R. Andrew McGill. "Characterization of particles of explosives materials found in fingerprints." In Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing XXIII, edited by Jason A. Guicheteau and Chris R. Howle. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2619007.

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Kennedy, James E. "Innovation and Miniaturization in Applications of Explosives." In ASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2011-5161.

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Abstract:
Explosives represent a readily transported, single-use energy source that can drive materials at a very high local power density. Effects of generated forces may be contained or may act upon a target at a distance. Specific energy release from detonating explosives is, to first order, independent of the size or the confinement of a charge. This enables engineering analysis for design or effects estimation over orders of magnitude in scale. Thus miniaturization of devices or applications is possible down to a scale that corresponds to the minimum charge size that is capable of supporting detonation, and this scale can be smaller than 1 mm. This talk is directed toward those without prior training in or exposure to explosives, to open communication between developers of smart systems and practitioners of explosives. The explosives field is highly interdisciplinary, as is the field of smart systems. The talk describes basic processes of detonation operation and coupling to surroundings, and addresses limitations to the use of explosives for applications. Perhaps the major engineering challenges in miniaturized applications of explosives are emplacement of the explosive in the desired form at the desired location in an assembly, and provision for introduction of external power to bring about initiation of detonation at the desired location or locus within an explosive charge. Initiation sources may be electrical, mechanical or laser-based. Explosive component families that are commercially available and that are innovative and still under development are described.
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Tao, Chuanyi, Heming Wei, and Sridhar Krishnaswamy. "Photonic crystal fiber modal interferometer for explosives detection." In SPIE Smart Structures and Materials + Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, edited by Vijay K. Varadan. SPIE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2218634.

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Finton, Drew M., Christopher J. Breshike, Christopher A. Kendziora, Robert Furstenberg, and R. Andrew McGill. "Infrared backscatter imaging spectroscopy for standoff detection of hazardous materials." In Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) Sensing XXIII, edited by Jason A. Guicheteau and Chris R. Howle. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2618396.

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Reports on the topic "Fluorescentorganic materials; Explosives materials"

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Meade, Roger Allen. Materials versus Explosives: A Laboratory Divided. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1457287.

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Petrie, Mark A., Gary Koolpe, Ripudaman Malhotra, and Paul Penwell. Performance-Enhancing Materials for Future Generation Explosives and Propellants. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada561743.

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Chapman, Robert D., Richard A. Hollins, Thomas J. Groshens, Don Thompson, Thomas J. Schilling, Daniel Wooldridge, Phillip N. Cash, Tamara S. Jones, and Guck T. Ooi. N,N-Dihaloamine Explosives as Harmful Agent Defeat Materials. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada602478.

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Burgess, C. E., J. D. Woodyard, K. A. Rainwater, J. M. Lightfoot, and B. R. Richardson. Literature review of the lifetime of DOE materials: Aging of plastic bonded explosives and the explosives and polymers contained therein. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/290850.

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Goheen, Steven C., James A. Campbell, Ying Shi, and Steve Aust. Enzymes for Degradation of Energetic Materials and Demilitarization of Explosives Stockpiles: SERDP Final Report 9/00. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15001065.

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SC Goheen, JA Campbell, Y Shi, and S Aust. Enzymes for Degradation of Energetic Materials and Demilitarization of Explosives Stockpiles SERDP Final Report, 9/00. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/767002.

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Shah, M. M. Enzymes for Degradation of Energetic Materials and Demilitarization of Explosives Stockpiles - SERDP Annual (Interim) Report, 12/98. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2881.

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Leduc, D. Design Guide for Packaging and Offsite Transportation of Nuclear Components, Special Assemblies, and Radioactive Materials Associated with Nuclear Explosives and Weapons Safety Program. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1183729.

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