Academic literature on the topic 'Flexural members'

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Journal articles on the topic "Flexural members"

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Zhou, Xin Gang, Hua Fang, Jun Yin Yan, and Peng Zhu. "The Study on Bond and Anchorage Behavior of RC Flexural Members with Inorganic Adhesive Powder." Applied Mechanics and Materials 166-169 (May 2012): 1696–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.166-169.1696.

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To study the anchorage performance of the inorganic post-installed RC flexural members in flexural test, this paper simulates the stress state of the inorganic post-installed RC flexural members in practical projects. Through cyclic loading test, the anchorage performance of the inorganic post-installed RC flexural members in the bending tensile conditions is checked. This paper studies the anchorage performance of the post-installed steel at the state of bending tension, such as: adhesion stress, bond-slip relationship, the load carrying capacity, deformation behavior of the flexural member, and compare with those of normal member. The result indicates that with anchorage length of 20D in flexure member, the load carrying capacity of the inorganic post-installed reinforced concrete is apparently worse to those of normal members under repeated loading test; In case that anchorage length is invariable, load carrying capacity can be significantly enhanced through improving the concrete strength level. The anchorage zone is easily damaged, and the steel is easily slipped, which result in the decrease of the load carrying capacity, so some measures must be taken if inorganic adhesive powder is used in practical projects.
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Figueredo, Stacy L., William R. Brugge, and Alexander H. Slocum. "Design of an Endoscopic Biopsy Needle With Flexural Members." Journal of Medical Devices 1, no. 1 (July 28, 2006): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2355693.

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As a minimally invasive means of extracting a tissue sample from a patient, current endoscopic biopsy needles generally do not preserve tissue histology and often require multiple attempts to obtain a tissue sample. This paper presents an endoscopic biopsy needle with internal flexures that enables tissue to enter the hollow needle and then be severed from the surrounding tissue when the needle is withdrawn. Using force-deflection and sample weight data from 10× scaled prototypes, variations of a flexural design captured 1.1grams of a tissue phantom on average, as compared to wedge-type designs that averaged 0.7-0.8grams. Sample mass exhibited an increase in mass as the feature angle decreased. Peak entrance forces (P2) for the flexure design were lower than for both wedge and extended wedge designs, and resistance forces (S2) were higher upon needle extraction. A low-angle (15 and 30deg) feature also produced a lower entrance friction (S1) and higher exit resistance (S2) compared with 45 and 60deg features. These results suggest that a biopsy needle with 15deg flexures could increase sample length and mass as well as sampling success rates for core biopsy procedures. Future tests of the flexural biopsy needle design will use this information to determine dimensions for laser cut features of 1× scale needles.
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Jeong. "Design of Economical Steel Ratio in RC Flexural Members." Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers 35, no. 1 (2015): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.12652/ksce.2015.35.1.0093.

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Maghsoudi, A. A., and H. Akbarzadeh Bengar. "Flexural ductility of HSC members." Structural Engineering and Mechanics 24, no. 2 (September 30, 2006): 195–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/sem.2006.24.2.195.

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Shokouhian, Mehdi, and Yongjiu Shi. "Classification of I-section flexural members based on member ductility." Journal of Constructional Steel Research 95 (April 2014): 198–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2013.12.004.

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Skogman, Brian C., Maher K. Tadros, and Ronald Grasmick. "Flexural Strength of Prestressed Concrete Members." PCI Journal 33, no. 5 (September 1, 1988): 96–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.09011988.96.123.

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KUWAMURA, Hitoshi. "BIAXIAL FLEXURAL BUCKLING OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS." Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) 84, no. 762 (2019): 1115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijs.84.1115.

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Rath, D. P., A. S. Ahlawat, and A. Ramaswamy. "Shape Optimization of RC Flexural Members." Journal of Structural Engineering 125, no. 12 (December 1999): 1439–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1999)125:12(1439).

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Etman, Emad El-Sayed. "Innovative Hybrid Reinforcement for Flexural Members." Journal of Composites for Construction 15, no. 1 (February 2011): 2–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cc.1943-5614.0000145.

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Rasmussen, Annette Beedholm, Jakob Fisker, and Lars German Hagsten. "Cracking in Flexural Reinforced Concrete Members." Procedia Engineering 172 (2017): 922–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.102.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Flexural members"

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Jiang, Yi Carleton University Dissertation Engineering Civil and Environmental. "Interactive design of continuous flexural steel members." Ottawa, 1995.

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Lau, Tak-bun Denvid. "Flexural ductility improvement of FRP-reinforced concrete members." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B38907756.

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El-Rimawi, J. A. "The Behaviour of Flexural Members under Fire Conditions." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608342.

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Lau, Tak-bun Denvid, and 劉特斌. "Flexural ductility improvement of FRP-reinforced concrete members." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B38907756.

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Al-Sunna, Raed Akram Saliba. "Deflection behaviour of FRP reinforced concrete flexural members." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2006. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/3597/.

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The design of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforced concrete (RC) can often be governed by the serviceability limit state of deflection. Currently, the evaluation of short-term deflection of FRP RC is undertaken using radically different approaches, in both research and codes of practice. This study investigates the short-term deflection behaviour of FRP RC, both experimentally and analytically, and examines the merits of those different approaches. Experimentally, 28 RC beams and slabs with glass, carbon or steel rebars are tested under four-point loading. The main variables considered are the reinforcement ratio, modulus of elasticity and bond. In addition to measuring deflections, closely-spaced strain gauges are used to measure rebar strains between one forced crack at midspan and two naturally-occurring cracks on either side. This setup enables the investigation of rebar strains, tension stiffening and bond between flexural cracks. Furthermore, in connection with concrete strains at the extreme compressive concrete fibre, the flexural load-curvature relationship is evaluated experimentally and used to decompose the total deflection into flexural and shear-induced deflections. Analytically two numerical analysis methods are used to provide further insight into the experimental results. Finite element analysis with smeared modelling of cracks is used to predict and examine the stress-displacement response in detail. Cracked section analysis is used to provide upper-bound deflections and strains. This study also deals with the ACI and Eurocode 2 approaches for prediction of short- term deflection. The deflection prediction and tension stiffening expressions of these codes are evaluated against the experimental results of this and other studies. The main conclusion is that deflection of FRP RC is essentially due to flexural curvatures, and can be reasonably evaluated by the tension stiffening model of Eurocode 2. However, with reinforcement of relatively low axial stiffness, and depending on the reinforcement bond characteristics, shear-induced deformations become significant and may need to be evaluated.
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Shitindi, Rowland V. "IMPROVEMENT OF DUCTILITY IN FRP-CONCRETE FLEXURAL MEMBERS." Kyoto University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/181308.

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Figueredo, Stacy L. (Stacy Lee) 1981. "Design of an endoscopic biopsy needle with flexural members." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38273.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2006.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 96-97).
As a minimally invasive means of extracting a tissue sample from a patient, current endoscopic biopsy needles generally do not preserve tissue histology and often require multiple attempts to obtain a tissue sample. This paper presents an endoscopic biopsy needle with internal flexures that enable tissue to enter the hollow needle and then be severed from surrounding tissue when the needle is withdrawn. Using force-deflection and sample weight data from 10x scaled prototypes, variations of a flexural design captured 1.1 grams of a tissue phantom on average, as compared to wedge-type designs that averaged of 0.7-0.8 grams. Peak entrance forces for the flexure design were lower than for both wedge and extended wedge designs, and resistance forces were higher upon needle extraction. A low-angle 15-degree feature produced lower entrance resistance and larger exit resistance compared with 30 degree, 45 degree, and 60 degree features, which is desirable when retaining tissue. Manufacturing of a 1x scale prototypes, using a grinding and laser cutting process, suggested that flexural features could be produced in current endoscopic biopsy needles, but changes to the beveled cutting tip would first have to be made before flexural elements could be tested on actual liver samples.
by Stacy L. Figueredo.
S.M.
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Groulx, Jean-Guy Joseph Carleton University Dissertation Engineering Civil and Environmental. "Investigation of wood flexural members reinforced with glass fibers." Ottawa, 1995.

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Lee, Jaeman. "Flexural and Shear Failure Mechanisms of Precast/Prestressed Concrete Members." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/174917.

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Kong, Kok Loon. "Cracking and tension zone behaviour in reinforced concrete flexural members." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.427779.

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Books on the topic "Flexural members"

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Durkin, Claire Theresa. A critical appraisal of the hot form design of flexural members. [s.l: The Author], 1993.

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Delaney, Jason C. The assessment of aspects related to defect criticality in CFRP strengthened concrete flexural members. La Jolla, Calif: Dept. of Structural Engineering, University of California, San Diego, 2006.

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Gutkowski, Richard M. Durability and ultimate flexural loading of shear spike repaired, large-scale timber railroad bridge members. [Fargo, N.D.]: Mountain-Plains Consortium, 2007.

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Wang, C. M. Shooting-optimization technique for large deflection analysis of structural members. St. Lucia: University of Queensland, Dept. of Civil Engineering, 1990.

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Wang, C. M. Shooting-optimization technique for large deflection analysis of structural members. St Lucia, Q., Australia: Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, 1990.

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Minimum Reinforcement in Concrete Members (European Structural Integrity Society). Elsevier Science, 1999.

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Chang, Chin Hao. Mechanics of Elastic Structures with Inclined Members: Analysis of Vibration, Buckling and Bending of X-Braced Frames and Conical Shells. Springer, 2010.

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Mechanics of Elastic Structures with Inclined Members: Analysis of Vibration, Buckling and Bending of X-Braced Frames and Conical Shells (Lecture Notes in Applied and Computational Mechanics). Springer, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Flexural members"

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M°Kenzie, W. M. C. "Flexural Members." In Design of Structural Steelwork to BS 5950 and C-EC3, 34–85. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14612-3_2.

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Singh, Harvinder. "Design of SFRC Flexural Members." In Springer Transactions in Civil and Environmental Engineering, 59–108. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2507-5_3.

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Unsworth, John F. "Design of Flexural Steel Members." In Design and Construction of Modern Steel Railway Bridges, 327–98. Second edition. | Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis, CRC Press, 2017.: CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315120775-7.

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Gu, Xianglin, Xianyu Jin, and Yong Zhou. "Bending Behavior of Flexural Members." In Basic Principles of Concrete Structures, 107–81. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48565-1_5.

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Meyer, C., F. C. Filippou, and P. Gergely. "Flexural Members and Beam-Column Joints." In Modelling and Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures for Dynamic Loading, 65–109. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2524-3_2.

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Hoffman, Edward S., Albert S. Gouwens, David P. Gustafson, and Paul F. Rice. "Beams and Girders as Flexural Members." In Structural Design Guide, 47–63. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1171-3_3.

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M°Kenzie, W. M. C. "Members Subject to Combined Axial and Flexural Loads." In Design of Structural Steelwork to BS 5950 and C-EC3, 123–44. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14612-3_4.

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Beyer, A., A. Bureau, J.-P. Jaspart, J. F. Demonceau, and M.-Z. Bezas. "Torsional, flexural and torsional-flexural buckling of angle section members – an analytical approach." In Modern Trends in Research on Steel, Aluminium and Composite Structures, 400–406. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003132134-51.

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Kaur, Lakhvir, and Harvinder Singh. "Flexural Strength Enhancement of Polypropylene Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Members." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 387–96. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9554-7_33.

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Balaji Rao, K. "Markov Chain Modelling of Evolution of Deflection in Ferrocement Flexural Members." In Emerging Trends of Advanced Composite Materials in Structural Applications, 67–96. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1688-4_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Flexural members"

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"Size Effect in Reinforced Flexural Members." In SP-134: Concrete Design Based on Fracture Mechanics. American Concrete Institute, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/3055.

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Aboutaha, Riyad S. "Ductility of CFRP Strengthened Concrete Flexural Members." In Rehabilitating and Repairing the Buildings and Bridges of the Americas Conference 2001. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40613(272)1.

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BHATT, P., V. KODUR, A. SHAKYA, and T. ALKHRDAJI. "Fire resistance of insulated FRP-strengthened concrete flexural members." In 9th International Conference On Concrete Under Severe Conditions - Environment and Loading. MENVIA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31808/5ca6e03f5ca4f0d406ac88ba.

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Lee, H. H., P. Y. Chang, and T. H. Yu. "A SIMPLIFIED INDEX FOR FLEXURAL DAMAGE REINFORCED CONCRETE MEMBERS." In Proceedings of the Second International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812776228_0098.

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Wehbe, N., A. Wehbe, L. Dayton, and A. Sigl. "Development of Concrete/Cold Formed Steel Composite Flexural Members." In Structures Congress 2011. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41171(401)270.

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"Flexural Behavior of Mechanically-Fastened FRP-Strengthened Concrete Members." In SP-275: Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Reinforcement for Concrete Structures 10th International Symposium. American Concrete Institute, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/51682477.

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"Effect of High-Strength Concrete (HSC) on Flexural Members." In SP-176: High-Strength Concrete in Seismic Regions. American Concrete Institute, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/5898.

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"The Ductile Behaviour Including Flexural Strength of High-Strength Concrete Members Subjected to Flexure." In "SP-172: High-Performance Concrete - Proceedings: ACI International Conference, Malaysia 1997". American Concrete Institute, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/6136.

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Bai-sheng, Wang, Zhao Rong-wei, Zhao Yi-fan, and Liu Jia-ning. "Test study on strengthening RC flexural members with grouting material." In 2011 International Conference on Electrical and Control Engineering (ICECE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceceng.2011.6058179.

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Bacinskas, Darius, Deividas Rumšys, and Gintaris Kaklauskas. "Numerical deformation analysis of flexural reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete members." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS ICNAAM 2020. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0081535.

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Reports on the topic "Flexural members"

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Hebdon, Matthew H., Cem Korkmaz, and Francisco J. Bonachera Martín. Member-Level Redundancy of Built-Up Steel Girders Subjected to Flexure. Purdue University, June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284316728.

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EFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT CONNECTIONS ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF COLD-FORMED SINGLE-ANGLE STEEL MEMBERS CONNECTED THROUGH ONE LEGUNDER AXIAL LOADING. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2022.18.3.10.

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A detailed experimental program was performed using 36 cold-formed steel (CFS) single-angle column members attached by one leg was investigated subjected to axial compression loads. The key purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of slenderness ratio and different connection types on the load-carrying capacity of CFS angle sections under axial compression. The parameters investigated via the test program includes (a) angle sections with and without lipped profile, (b) sectional thicknesses (2 mm and 3mm), (c) slenderness ratios (λ = 20, 50, 80) from short to slender columns, and (d) type of connections i.e. two-bolt, three-bolt and welded connections. Results shown that the angle sections had a significant reduction in the load-carrying capacity when the slenderness ratio was increased from 20 to 80. Moreover, the mode of failure for short columns was changed from local buckling mode to combined local and flexural buckling for intermediate columns (λ = 50) and torsional-flexural buckling mode for long columns (λ = 80). Also, a detailed analytical study was carried out comparing the predictability of existing equations from different standards for angle sections under axial compression.
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THE SEISMIC PERFORMANCE OF DOUBLE TUBE BUCKLING RESTRAINED BRACE WITH CAST STEEL CONNECTORS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2022.18.1.2.

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The special concentrically braced frame (SCBF) is an aseismic structure, but its bracing system exhibits brittle failure and premature buckling connected with the weld fracture of the gusset plate and the post-buckling of the braces; thus, maximizing the role of energy dissipation is difficult. Here, this paper proposes a system of double-tube buckling-restrained brace with cast steel connectors for steel SCBFs. The large inelastic deformation of the bracing system is mainly concentrated in the ductile cast connectors under the earthquake, and the degree of buckling and post-buckling of braces can be reduced. Cyclic loading tests were conducted on two groups of specimens with different parameters, then the deformation trend, stress distribution, energy dissipation capacity, and stiffness degradation of the specimens were analyzed. The improved measures of increasing the width–thickness ratio of the energy dissipation plate and stiffener and casting the end right-angle tip tightly for a certain length of cast connector in Group 2 specimens, which overcomes the brittle fracture caused by the crack of the connection segment due to flexural buckling in Group 1 specimen tests, was evaluated. The cast steel connector conducts the main energy dissipation member that exhibits good ductile and energy absorption performance, and the advantages of using improved ductile cast steel connectors to obtain the energy dissipation of BRBs are illustrated. The test results provided direct evidence that the seismic performance of specimens is closely associated with the length of the energy dissipation segment of the cast connector and the overstrength factor of axial force. Also, the strength, rigidity, deformation, and energy dissipation performance of the members can be independently controlled by reasonably designing the cast connector. Our results provide the underlying insights needed to guide the design of the bracing connector.
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ENERGY DISSIPATING MODES AND DESIGN RECOMMENDATION OF H-SHAPED STEEL BAFFLES SUBJECTED TO BOULDER IMPACT. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2021.17.4.3.

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Flexible barriers are one of the most effective protective structures, which have been widely used for the mitigation of rockfalls. As the only compression members in a flexible barrier system, steel posts maintain the integrity of the interception structure to keep the function of the system. Due to the random trajectories of rockfalls, steel posts may be impacted by boulders directly. The impact scenario may result in the failure of the post and even the collapse of the system. In this paper, firstly, steel baffles were proposed to be an additional structural countermeasure to avoid the direct impact of posts. Secondly, numerical method was adopted to study the structural behaviour of steel baffles under direct boulder impact. Then, an available published experimental test of H-shaped steel beams under drop weight impact loading by others was back analyzed to calibrate the finite element model. Finally, numerical simulations were carried out to investigate the energy dissipating modes and energy dissipating efficiency of the H-shaped steel baffles. The simulation results show that there are three typical energy dissipating modes of H-shaped baffles subjected to boulder impact, namely flexural, local compression buckling and shear buckling. Local compression buckling is the most efficient energy dissipating mode. The thickness of the web of an H-shaped baffle is suggested to be 4 mm and 6 mm for the rated dissipating energy of 50 kJ and 100 kJ, respectively.
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