Relevant bibliographies by topics / Fire extinction Psychological aspects

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
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  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Fire extinction Psychological aspects'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Fire extinction Psychological aspects"

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Savina, G. I., and Yu V. Kalegina. "Psychological training of fire service employees." XXI Century. Technosphere Safety 6, no. 4 (January 5, 2022): 379–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2500-1582-2021-4-379-386.

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The problem of premature professional burnout among employees, including firefighters is of scientific and practical significance. The article describes the nature and types of professional stress, as well as activities of the Training Center of the Federal Fire Service in Chelyabinsk Region. It aims to identify guidelines in the normative labor functions of rescuers of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia and firefighters for training programs to prepare fire service employees for stressful activities. To achieve this goal, labor functions of rescuers of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia and firefighters were analyzed; training programs developed by the Training Center of the Federal Fire Service in Chelyabinsk region were assessed. The methods of comparative analysis and conversation with experts were used to identify pedagogical aspects of labor functions of fire service employees associated with their willingness to work under stress. The article established a relationship between the training programs and the development of readiness to perform labor functions under stress. The condition required for the training program to be efficient was determined. It involves attracting the psychological service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations to hold methodical meetings and seminars. The positive result of this training is an adequate response to stress factors. The research results may be used by teachers of training centers and universities and methodologists.
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Pokanevych, Olena. "ASPECTS OF FORMATION OF FIRE-FIGHTERS-RESCUERS’ PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS FOR EXTREME ACTIVITIES." Psychological journal 5, no. 7 (July 31, 2019): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31108/1.2019.5.7.4.

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Zhao, Mingliang, Shuai Guo, Zhiyu Song, Xiu Liu, and Ping Guo. "Analysis and Prevention of Boiler fire-extinguishing Caused b y the Thermal DCS Fault." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2108, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2108/1/012101.

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Abstract The number 4 boiler of a certain power plant happened the boiler fire extinction events. Because of main and auxiliary DPU switched failure, more piece of card took off the network and malfunctioned, both of PAF(Primary Air Fan) stop, which triggered MFT, that lead to the boiler fire-extinguishing. Aimed at the course of the boiler fire-extinguishing and the measure that had been adopted, this paper expounds in detail, analyzes the cause of the incident and other aspects of the problem that the incident exposed to, finally, in view of the existing problems and potential sa1fety hazard, this paper gives specific recommendations.
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Horsley, Faye K. "The positive aspects of fire use: a grounded theory of the experiences of non-criminalised fire users." Journal of Forensic Practice 23, no. 4 (November 10, 2021): 317–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-05-2021-0028.

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Purpose Psychological research on fire has focussed primarily on its misuse in the form of arson and firesetting, which reflects a tradition in forensic psychology for focussing on risk and pathological behaviour. However, this is inconsistent with the strengths-based approach because it fails to account for positive aspects of fire and law-abiding/ healthy interactions with fire. This study aims to explore the psychology of non-criminalised forms of fire use. It is predicated on a novel, dimensional, conceptualisation of fire-related behaviour – the continuum of fire use (CoFU; Horsley, 2020, 2021). Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 adults who use fire in law-abiding forms. Data were analysed using techniques informed by grounded theory. Steps were taken to ensure reliability and validity, including a Cohen’s Kappa calculation, which indicated an agreement level of 0.8 between two raters. Findings Four core themes were identified relating to the benefits of fire on psychological well-being, namely, immediate gratification; hope and empowerment; self-concept and emotional security. Research limitations/implications Drawing on findings from this study, a theoretical framework of the psychology of non-criminalised fire use is presented. This is a preliminary conceptualisation and more work is needed to address this under-researched topic. Practical implications The findings can inform the work of forensic practitioners. They highlight the importance of considering service users' positive interactions with fire, alongside maladaptive/ criminal use. This has implications for the assessment of fire setters, as well as rehabilitative approaches. Social implications It is argued in this paper that a society-wide approach is key to firesetting reduction. More specifically, findings can inform the development and refinement of early intervention programmes, which focus on supporting young people to develop a healthy relationship with fire. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to explore the psychology of non-criminalised forms of fire use. It is predicated on a novel, dimensional, conceptualisation of fire-related behaviour – the continuum of fire use (CoFU; Horsley, 2020, 2021a, 2021b).
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Saharjo, Bambang Hero, and Elga Tiara Putra. "PENGENDALIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DI KPH MADIUN PERUM PERHUTANI UNIT II JAWA TIMUR Forest Fire Management in KPH Madiun Perum Perhutani Unit II East Java." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 8, no. 3 (March 19, 2018): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.8.3.183-190.

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Forest fires bring substantial losses in many aspects, especially for forest resources. Therefore, forest fire management should take into account at each of Indonesian forest area. KPH Madiun has suffered from a large forest fire in the recent 5 years, thus research to analyze the trigger factors and an effort to manage forest fire should be gone. This research used data triangular methods for data collecting and qualitative description analyse to analyze the data. Results of this research clearly shows that forest fire in KPH Madiun was mainly came from local people activities such as, burning the forest to clear the land (43%) and due to social conflict (15%). The forest fire prepetion emphasized on social approach in community based forest management (CBFM) by planting medicinal plant and establishing the forest Danger Index (FDI) board. The local people participated in fire extinction (49%), while the other not participate yet. There was no fire truck and fire monitoring tower found in the study area. Finding and arresting the suspect behind forest fire is the most difficult thing to do in post-fire management.Key words: forest fire, local people, fire management
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Sedano, F., and J. T. Randerson. "Multi-scale influence of vapor pressure deficit on fire ignition and spread in boreal forest ecosystems." Biogeosciences 11, no. 14 (July 18, 2014): 3739–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-3739-2014.

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Abstract. Climate-driven changes in the fire regime within boreal forest ecosystems are likely to have important effects on carbon cycling and species composition. In the context of improving fire management options and developing more realistic scenarios of future change, it is important to understand how meteorology regulates different aspects of fire dynamics, including ignition, daily fire spread, and cumulative annual burned area. Here we combined Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) active fires (MCD14ML), MODIS imagery (MOD13A1) and ancillary historic fire perimeter information to produce a data set of daily fire spread maps for Alaska during 2002–2011. This approach provided a spatial and temporally continuous representation of fire progression and a precise identification of ignition and extinction locations and dates for each wildfire. The fire-spread maps were analyzed with daily vapor pressure deficit (VPD) observations from the North American Regional Reanalysis (NARR) and lightning strikes from the Alaska Lightning Detection Network (ALDN). We found a significant relationship between daily VPD and likelihood that a lightning strike would develop into a fire ignition. In the first week after ignition, above average VPD increased the probability that fires would grow to large or very large sizes. Strong relationships also were identified between VPD and burned area at several levels of temporal and spatial aggregation. As a consequence of regional coherence in meteorology, ignition, daily fire spread, and fire extinction events were often synchronized across different fires in interior Alaska. At a regional scale, the sum of positive VPD anomalies during the fire season was positively correlated with annual burned area during the NARR era (1979–2011; R2 = 0.45). Some of the largest fires we mapped had slow initial growth, indicating opportunities may exist for suppression efforts to adaptively manage these forests for climate change. The results of our spatiotemporal analysis provide new information about temporal and spatial dynamics of wildfires and have implications for modeling the terrestrial carbon cycle.
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Grebеnkina, Aleksandra S. "Psychological and pedagogic aspects of mathematical training of future engineers of fire-technical specialties." Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics 28, no. 1 (August 25, 2022): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2022-28-1-163-169.

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The article studies the problem of difficulties in studying mathematics by future engineers of fire and technosphere safety. The main difficulties include cognitive, motivational and practical ones. In order to overcome them, it is proposed to implement a practice-oriented approach to learning. The characteristic features of the difficulties in learning mathematics that arise in cadets of fire-technical specialties are described. Possible pedagogic methods leading to an increase in the understanding of the educational material in mathematics by cadets are indicated. It is proposed to bring the content of mathematical disciplines in line with the qualification requirements for a civil protection engineer so that they can overcome cognitive difficulties. Thus, it is recommended to leave only those sections that find practical application in the performance of a specialist of the Ministry of Emergency Situations. Conditions are indicated that allow the replacement of strict mathematical formulations by simplified explanations. The author's approach to the organisation of classes in mathematics is proposed in order to overcome motivational difficulties. In order to form the practical professional experience of cadets in teaching mathematics, it is recommended to conduct classes with the involvement of certified specialists of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and on-site classes. The course of such studies is described. In order to overcome practical difficulties, it is proposed to fill the content of mathematical disciplines with practice-oriented mathematical problems. The requirements for the condition of such problems are formulated, examples are given.
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Dawson, Linda, Vincent Deary, and Fielden Amy. "The psychological and social aspects of a physical rehabilitation programme for fire service personnel." International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 21, no. 5 (May 2014): 232–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ijtr.2014.21.5.232.

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Oliveras, Imma, Marc Gracia, Gerard Moré, and Javier Retana. "Factors influencing the pattern of fire severities in a large wildfire under extreme meteorological conditions in the Mediterranean basin." International Journal of Wildland Fire 18, no. 7 (2009): 755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf08070.

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In Mediterranean ecosystems, large fires frequently burn under extreme meteorological conditions, but they are usually characterized by a spatial heterogeneity of burn severities. The way in which such mixed-severity fires are a result of fuels, topography and weather remains poorly understood. We computed fire severity of a large wildfire that occurred in Catalonia, Spain, as the difference between the post- and pre-fire Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values obtained through Landsat images. Fuel and topographic variables were derived from remote sensing, and fire behavior variables were obtained from an exhaustive reconstruction of the fire. Results showed that fire severity had a negative relationship with percentage of canopy cover, i.e. green surviving plots were mainly those with more forested conditions. Of the topographic variables, only aspect had a significant effect on fire severity, with higher values in southern than in northern slopes. Fire severity was higher in head than in flank and back fires. The interaction of these two variables was significant, with differences between southern and northern aspects being small for head fires, but increasing in flank and back fires. The role of these variables in determining the pattern of fire severities is of primary importance for interpreting the current landscapes and for establishing effective fire prevention and extinction policies.
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Yang, Jinke. "Safety Urban Planning and Design Based on Disaster Prevention, Crime Prevention and Psychological Safety." Open House International 44, no. 3 (September 1, 2019): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2019-b0022.

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In order to ensure the public safety of residential areas, starting with the urban public safety of Xi'an, the construction environment of defense safety, fire safety and traffic safety, and the public safety environment of residential areas are investigated. According to the characteristics of housing in Xi'an planned economy era and market economy era, the existing situation is analyzed from the aspects of overall planning layout, road traffic space, building monomer, public activity space, greening space, and lighting facilities. Based on the analysis results, the principles of planning and design of public safety space environment in Xi'an residential areas are put forward. The planning and design methods of residential space environment are discussed and studied in detail from the aspects of residential defense safety, fire safety, and traffic safety, so as to provide reference for the planning and design of urban residential safety and to create a safe, healthy and harmonious living environment for residents.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fire extinction Psychological aspects"

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Conde, Joann M. "Symptoms of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents: The impact of residential fire." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2003. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4339/.

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This study examined symptoms of anxiety and depression in 99 children and adolescents following a residential fire. Children and their parents completed self-administered questionnaires regarding the fire and their current functioning. The most commonly experienced symptoms were worry/ oversensitivity, anhedonia, negative mood, and fear of failure and criticism. There were no significant ethnic differences across symptomology. Exposure was directly related to parental report of child internalizing behaviors, whereas loss was unrelated to symptoms. Level of support (general and fire related) and active coping were directly associated with positive child adjustment. The impact of negative life events was related to poorer functioning. Overall, a child's environment and coping strategy appear to be the best predictors of adjustment following a residential fire.
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Randall, Jeff. "Differences in age-related appraisals in children's and adolescents' coping processes in a fire emergency situation." Diss., This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-170439/.

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Kenney-Moore, Patricia. ""Like Drinking Water Out of a Fire Hydrant" Medical Education as Transformation: A Naturalistic Inquiry Into the Physician Assistant Student Experience." PDXScholar, 2016. http://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2711.

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Physician assistants are medical professionals educated in an allopathic medical education model in the United States. In order to successfully matriculate, educate and graduate safe and effective health care providers in a 2-year time frame, the 4-year M.D. curriculum has been abbreviated and condensed leading to an intense, full-time cohort educational experience that taxes physician assistant students to their limits. The demanding workload can lead to fluctuations in mood and morale along with increased levels of psychological distress. This dissertation explores this under examined student experience by first introducing the physician assistant profession and the process by which it educates its members. The cohort patterns of mood and morale observed by faculty during the educational process are described using the conceptual and theoretical models of transformative learning, transition, change and cross-cultural adaptation as explanations for the observed experience. A retrospective naturalistic research paradigm utilizing focus groups elucidated the student perspective of the cohort medical education experience over the course of the didactic curriculum, and study results highlight a three-stage experience consistent with stages-of-change theories from multiple disciplines. In addition, a prominent pattern of emotional subthemes provide a window into the psychological significance of this transformative experience. A better understanding of the effects of this academically rigorous and psychologically challenging medical education process on physician assistant students clarifies opportunities for amelioration of student challenges while simultaneously enhancing the ultimate goal of developing safe and effective health care providers.
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Beaton, Deborah, and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Education. "Long-term implications of critical incident stress among emergency responders." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Education, 2003, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/201.

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Critical Incident Stress has the potential to affect emergency services personnel to the degree that it can change the way the responder acts and reacts in all facets of his or her life, including the job and his or her family. Research into these potential effects has produced a greater understanding of the responders experiences within a short period of time after the perceived critical incident. This study investigates the long-term effects of critical incident stress among emergency responders from two cities in the three emergency services professions were interviewed to determine what their experiences were at least six months post critical incident. A structured incident had in three areas of teh emergency responders lives: impact on job, impact on the individual responder, and perceived impact on emergency responders families. For particpants, symptoms of Critical Incident Stress lasted between 6 months and 2 years after the perceived critical incident. Analysis of the data indicatees that single responder critical incidents have the potential to negatively affect emergency responders resulting in the loss of enthusiasm and passion for their work, debilitating psychological distress, and isolation from valued support systems. Long-term effects of Critical Incident Stress change the perceptions that responders have about the job, about themselves, and the relationships with their families. The culture of emergency services, changing identities, and the lack of support from both within the system and outside of the system were seen as variables that contribute to the long-term effects of Critical Incident Stress.
xi, 181 leaves ; 29 cm.
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Henning, Deirdre Helena. "Courage under fire: stories of adolescents who survive the destruction of divorce." Diss., 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/1372.

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The prevalence of divorce within society is reflected in the rising divorce rate worldwide. Consequently, divorce has become more accepted, although adolescents from divorced families are considered at risk for maladjustment. The aim of this study is to give a voice to adolescents who have experienced their parents' divorce and to highlight their resilience despite the challenges they faced. The epistemological framework is social constructionism. In-depth interviews with two adolescents who have experienced the divorce of their parents were undertaken. The method of analysis used was `Thematic content analysis'. The participants' stories were recounted through the lens of the researcher in the form of themes. Recurring themes in these stories were elucidated and linked with the literature. This study allowed rich and detailed descriptions about adolescents' experiences to emerge, which the researcher hopes will broaden the therapeutic understanding of the complexities of divorce for the adolescents who survive it.
Psychology
MA (Clinical Psychology)
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Books on the topic "Fire extinction Psychological aspects"

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Psycheresponse: Psychological skills for optimal performance by emergency responders. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Regents/Prentice Hall, 1993.

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Samonov, A. P. Psikhologii︠a︡ pozharnogo dela: Istorii︠a︡ issledovaniĭ. Permʹ: Zvezda, 2001.

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Holek, Lothar. Brand- og redningsfolks arbejdsmiljø. Copenhagen: Arbejdsmiljøfondet, 1988.

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McManus, Kevin. Avoiding extinction: How to provide personal value in a changing workplace. Auburn, WA: Systems Initiatives, 1996.

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James, Hillman. A blue fire: Selected writings. New York: Harper & Row, 1989.

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Fire-raising: Its motivation and management. London: New York, 1994.

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Endleman, Robert. Relativism under fire: The psychoanalytic challenge. New York: Psyche Press, 1995.

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James, Hillman. A blue fire: Selected writings. New York, NY: HarperPerennial, 1991.

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A, Cunningham Keith, ed. Secrets of mental marksmanship: How to fire perfect shots. Boulder, Colo: Paladin Press, 2010.

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Canter, David. Studies of human behaviour in fire: Empirical results and their implications for education and design. Borehamwood: Fire Research Station, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fire extinction Psychological aspects"

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Ras, Jaron, and Lloyd Leach. "Use of Mobile Technology in Assessing Occupational Performance and Stress in Firefighters." In Advances in Multimedia and Interactive Technologies, 150–86. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3996-8.ch008.

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Firefighters are required to maintain all aspects of their health and wellness in order to sustain their fitness for duty. Heart rate variability (HRV) has been used as a reliable tool when assessing the stressors placed on firefighters, be it physical, emotional, or psychological. This review determined the usefulness of using HRV as a tool to determine the physical, physiological, and psychological health of firefighters at a more regular and frequent scale. HRV is a versatile technology with a plethora of uses, particularly in monitoring the cardiovascular strain as a result of firefighting and recovery post-fire suppression. In addition, the literature showed that HRV could be used to successfully monitor physical fitness, physiological stress, psychological stress, decision making, risk taking behavior and recovery in firefighters. The use of mobile technology measuring HRV may be used to successfully assess firefighter occupational performance. In future research, longitudinal studies investigating HRV use in firefighters are warranted.
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Conference papers on the topic "Fire extinction Psychological aspects"

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Karelina, A. V., and E. V. Shargina. "MORAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FIRE PREPARATION EMPLOYEES OF DOMESTIC BODIES." In Всероссийская студенческая научная конференция с международным участием "Молодежь, наука и цивилизация". Сибирский юридический институт Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.51980/2019_227_45.

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