Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Financial'
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Adams, Glenn W. "Financing infrastructure a financial nightmare for smaller municipalities /." Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1995. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.
Full textSource: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2928. Abstract precedes thesis as [2] preliminary leaves. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 106-108).
Mohti, Wahbeeah. "Essays on frontier markets: financial integration, financial market efficiency, financial contagion." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/24579.
Full textElmir, Ahmad. "PaySim Financial Simulator : PaySim Financial Simulator." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för datalogi och datorsystemteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-14061.
Full textTafa, Jonada <1993>. "Enhanced financial literacy through financial education and its impact on financial behaviour." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/10375/1/Jonada%20Tafa%20Thesis%20Final.pdf.
Full textEl-Husseini, Ibrahim Ali. "Islamic financial principles and their application in project financing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44667.
Full textLukanda, Kapwadi Francky. "Legal accountability of international financial institutions in financing development." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/67776.
Full textThesis (LLD)--University of Pretoria, 2018.
Centre for Human Rights
LLD
Unrestricted
Pranckh, Rupprecht. "Corporate Financial Distress and Financial Restructuring Solutions." St. Gallen, 2006. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/01666007002/$FILE/01666007002.pdf.
Full textBianchi, Caporale Javier Ignacio. "Essays on Financial Crises and Financial Regulation." UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK, 2012. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3479040.
Full textMartínez, Sepulveda Juan Francisco. "Essays in financial stability under financial frictions." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4e2a5663-c0a5-43dc-8fe7-f6fa05048e76.
Full textDebbich, Majdi. "Essays in Financial Literacy and Financial Behaviors." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0098.
Full textIn the recent years, households have been facing a process of increasing financial responsibility given a globa trend of pension systems privatization, loan markets liberalization and credit expansion. Meanwhile the supply of financial products has become more complex. In this context, do people have the ability to process economic and financial information and take sound decisions in terms of financial planning, wealth accumulation, debt and pensions? What remedies can be considered so as to mitigate the adverse effects of poorly informed financial decisions? This thesis contributes to answering both questions through an empirical assessment of financial literacy in the French population and its relationship with financial behaviors but also through a study of the determinants of financial literacy over the life course and potential remedies to financial illiteracy. I report evidence that financial literacy levels in France appear to be in the international average with heterogeneous levels across population subgroups: men, educated, middle-age as well as wealthy respondents tend to perform better. I also show that financial literacy can have an influence on financial behaviors by fostering participation to the stock market and financial planning in the long-run. I question the role of financial advisor as potential alternatives to financial education and show that these cannot substitute
Lee, Ahrang. "Essays on Financial Frictions and Financial Integration." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1343403392.
Full textVinogradov, Dmitri. "Financial markets, financial intermediation, and bailout policy." [S.l. : s.n.], 2006. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-opus-69526.
Full textArquié, Axelle. "Essays on financial regulation." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010101.
Full textThe financial sector has emerged because financial institutions help overcome some microeconomic imperfections, mainly informational. Three main roles have been identified in the literature: the screening and monitoring of borrowers (see for instance Grossman and Stiglitz (1980) or Boot and Thakor (1993)), the creation of an informational-insensitive asset out of their liabilities (Gorton and Pennacchi (1990)), and the provision of an insurance against liquidity needs in the presence of uncertainty on the preferences over the timing of consumption (Diamond and Dybvig (1984)). But, if the financial sector has emerged as an answer to some market failures, it is operating in the presence of some other micro imperfections that can reduce its efficiency. This dissertation focuses on two of them: incomplete markets and moral hazard problems. Their existence implies some externality in the functioning of the financial sector that may justify a regulation. In order for the regulation to overcome those inefficiencies, it is crucial to first identify what are those market failures and through which mechanisms they affect the choices of agents. This theoretical analysis is the main objective of this dissertation
Kenney, Shane P. "Financial ratio analysis of audited Federal Financial Statements." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2000. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA380207.
Full textThesis advisor(s): Moses, O. Douglas ; Liao, Shu S. "June 2000." Includes bibliographical references (p. 111-112). Also available online.
Alamad, Samir. "Financial innovation and engineering in Islamic financial institutions." Thesis, Aston University, 2016. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/28659/.
Full textDidyk, Ya V. "Financial and legal regulation of financial cash operations." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/14058.
Full textMelnychuk, Oleksandr. "Ukraine Financial Markets - The Analysis of Financial Frauds." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-161874.
Full textCândido, Maria Teresa. "Financial market liquidity, asset pricing, and financial crises /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9914068.
Full textJohnson, Alena C. "Evaluating a Financial Assessment Tool: The Financial Checkup." DigitalCommons@USU, 2001. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/2539.
Full textBettington, Jacqueline J. "How does director financial literacy influence financial monitoring?" Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/213554/1/Jacqueline_Bettington_Thesis.pdf.
Full textSomoye, Russell Olukayode Christopher. "The role of financial intermediation in entrepreneurship financing in Nigeria." Thesis, University of the West of Scotland, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.556067.
Full textGűney, Yilmaz. "Financing mix of non-financial corporations : evidence from European countries." Thesis, Durham University, 2002. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3940/.
Full textKisseleva-Scherenberger, Katja [Verfasser], Per [Akademischer Betreuer] Olsson, and David T. [Akademischer Betreuer] Robinson. "Financing and financial performance of entrepreneurial firms / Katja Kisseleva-Scherenberger." Berlin : ESMT European School of Management and Technology, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1236353986/34.
Full textBenink, Harald Alexander. "Financial fragility." Maastricht : Maastricht : Universiteit Maastricht ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1996. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=6710.
Full textConocimiento, Dirección de Gestión del. "Financial Times." The Financial Times Limited, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655302.
Full textBezsmertna, Yuliia. "Financial pyramids." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13035.
Full textShi, Fengyuan. "Financial contagion." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/2912.
Full textBlanco, José C. "Financial Innovation." DigitalCommons@USU, 1996. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/3912.
Full textHysmith, Ryan Thomas. "Impact of Student-managed Investment Fund Participation on Financial Knowledge, Financial Satisfaction and Financial Behavior." Thesis, Northcentral University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10287703.
Full textThe purpose of this quantitative, nonexperimental study was to examine the effect of student-managed investment fund participation on financial knowledge, financial satisfaction, and the occurrence of best practice financial behaviors. Student-managed investment funds are experiential learning opportunities where student-led investing occurs in an academic setting. Households in the United States headed by millennials age 25-34 are exhibiting declines in retirement plan participation, financial knowledge, best practice financial behaviors and household net worth. The specific business problem addressed is the lack of financial knowledge necessary to make best practice financial behavior decisions at an early age. Participants for the study consisted of three groups of alumni who graduated between 2007 and 2016 from a selected Tennessee university: finance majors within the College of Business, College of Business students who participated in a student-managed investment fund, and all other College of Business students. An online survey was distributed to 301 College of Business graduates and 131 complete responses were received (N=131). The two methods used for statistical analysis for this study were one-away ANOVA and an analysis of two independent group means. The findings provided statistical support for the impact of student-managed investment fund participation on financial knowledge, but did not provide statistical support for the relationship between student-managed investment fund participation and financial behaviors or financial satisfaction. As such, educators and policymakers should utilize experiential learning opportunities in financial education initiatives to increase financial knowledge. Recommendations for future research include a longitudinal study of student-managed investment fund participant financial knowledge, satisfaction, and behaviors.
Zokaityte, Asta. "The financial capability project : EDU-regulating consumer financial markets through the democratisation of financial knowledge." Thesis, University of Kent, 2016. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/54171/.
Full textAtiq, Zeeshan. "Essays on financial liberalisation, financial crises and economic growth." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/essays-on-financial-liberalisation-financial-crises-and-economic-growth(8ebde51d-189b-40e9-a4e1-098b8880301e).html.
Full textPaltalidis, Nikolaos. "Essays on applied financial econometrics and financial networks : reflections on systemic risk, financial stability & tail risk management." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 2015. https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/essays-on-applied-financial-econometrics-and-financial-networks(3534970d-eeba-4748-9812-d18430925664).html.
Full textAkgun, Unaldi Burcin. "Financial Development, Financial Openness And Growth: An Empirical Investigation." Phd thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613932/index.pdf.
Full textTaghipour, Anoshirvan. "Essays on financial policies, financial development and economic growth." Thesis, University of Essex, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.495772.
Full textBarrieault, Robert C., and Douglas O. Moses. "Financial accounting concepts and DoN/DoD financial reporting practice." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/24170.
Full textSOUZA, GEIZI FERNANDES DE. "FINANCIAL LITERACY AND BASIC FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS IN MIDDLE SCHOOL." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2016. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=27574@1.
Full textO letramento financeiro do indivíduo é condição fundamental para seu planejamento financeiro e para a tomada de decisões financeiras conscientes. O conhecimento de Matemática Financeira é uma das plataformas necessárias ao letramento financeiro. Nesse sentido, consideramos que o ensino de Matemática Financeira deve ser iniciado o mais cedo possível, de forma contextualizada e adequada à faixa etária do educando. Neste trabalho apresentaremos propostas pedagógicas e metodológicas para o efetivo ensino de Matemática Financeira Básica no segundo segmento do Ensino Fundamental, baseadas em nossa experiência de trabalho nesta etapa, há mais de dez anos.
The person s financial literacy is a prerequisite for their financial planning and for making conscious financial decisions. The Financial Mathematics knowledge is one of the platforms necessary for financial literacy. In this sense, we consider that the Financial Mathematics teaching should be started as soon as possible, in context and appropriate to the student s age. In this work we present pedagogical and methodological proposals for effective teaching of basic knowledge of Financial Mathematics in Middle School, based on our experience working with this segment for more than ten years.
Rother, Simon [Verfasser]. "Essays on Financial Intermediation and Financial Stability / Simon Rother." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2021. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:5-63282.
Full textCheng, Shu-tsui, and 鄭淑翠. "Financial institutions on SME financing." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/c95p84.
Full text國立臺灣科技大學
財務金融研究所
100
Due to the importance of Taiwan’s medium and small enterprises in terms of social and economic structure and the promotion of development in medium and small enterprises and stable finance, this study will target the relationship between features of medium and small enterprise financing, strategies for bank credit granting, and counseling measures provided by the government along with the study of the risks involved in hope to help achieve a win-win situation for medium and small enterprises and the bank. Financing (fund-raising) by medium and small enterprises and policies on assistance and counseling provided by the government will serve as the focus of this study with financial tsunami period investigated. In order to promote industrial development, various policies on financing planning, investments and credit guarantees, and counseling on financing provided by the government have assisted medium and small enterprises to successfully raise funds during different stages of business growth as well as enterprises faced with major economic changes or economic stagnation. During financial tsunami, a downward trend was shown in financing balance for medium and small enterprises in Taiwan. After the implementation of various measures by the government, gradual climb in bank loans for medium and small enterprises and credit guarantee balance within a short period of time indicates government mechanisms for saving the market during financial tsunami have achieved their purposes effectively. This study showed that aspects of financing, credit guarantees, investments, subsidy policies, finance diagnosis, and financing counseling were all covered by the counseling system constructed by the government in terms of financing (fund-raising) by the provision of a comprehensive mechanism to relieve financial difficulties faced by medium and small enterprises during different stages of growth and operation. This study suggests that medium and small enterprises should strengthen operating physique, avoid financing difficulties caused by informational asymmetry, and utilize resources provided by the government; the bank is advised to develop supply chain financing and reinforce employee training while the government is suggested to establish standards for medium and small enterprises on financial relief, set up banks medium and small enterprises to carry out government policies, continue to promote “Certified Financial Specialist for Small and Medium Enterprises”, and reinforce propagandas on various measures established by the government in terms of financing (fund-raising) and related counseling.
Chen, Szu-Hui, and 陳思慧. "Corporate Financing, Financial Institutions and Corporate Governance." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25279225039960376318.
Full text國立中央大學
財務金融研究所
90
Enterprises need plentiful fund to operate the business, to expend the scale, and to innovate new products or technologies. So, how to raise fund is the important subject to enterprises. This thesis describes four phases (incubating phase, growing phase, expanding phase and restructuring phase) during an enterprise life cycle, the theoretical background for optimal financing strategies in each phase, and optimal relationship between enterprise and financial institution changes during different phases. This thesis examines the relationship between fund resource of enterprise and financial institution and the corporate governance structure of IPO companies in Taiwan. There are three main aspects to investigate: (1) the relationship between the timing, the industry of firms’ IPO and investment of financial institutions, (2) an compare about the time of entering and exiting the board of directors of financial institutions, (3) an analysis about characters of IPO firms to be attracted by financial institutions and to control the company.
Chen, Hui-Ting, and 陳慧庭. "Relationship Among Financial Literacy, Financial Advisors, and Financial Behaviors." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ahm6fx.
Full text國立中央大學
財務金融學系
107
This study examines the comprehensive relationship among financial literacy, financial advisors, and financial behaviors. The study provides insights into the role of a financial advisor. This study employs a unique dataset from the 2011 Literacy Survey conducted by Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission. The study results indicate a complementary relationship between financial literacy and consult financial advisor. By contrast, a substitutable relationship exists between financial literacy and following financial advices. Trust on advisors significantly positively influences individuals’ tendency to follow financial advice. Furthermore, individuals with lower financial literacy increase their retirement planning by following financial advice. Financially knowledgeable individuals actively participate in retirement planning or unit-linked insurance owing to higher financial literacy and consultation with financial advisors. The study concludes that financial advice provided by advisors is a mediator variable between financial literacy and financial behaviors.
Pu, Yen-Ju, and 卜妍汝. "Comparing Financial Behaviors between Financial Employees and Non-financial Employees." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/rz5tqd.
Full text國立彰化師範大學
財務金融技術學系
106
This object of study for the finance behaviors with the non-finance employees, the design experience effect, excessively self-confident and correlation of questionnaire the punishment effect carries on manages finances comparison of the behavior, picks the stochastic provide the way, the findings discovered the age in has not had this financial property in 40-49 year-old non-finance employees, discovered this financial property rose has been able to hurry to purchase, when the financial property made a profit continually, could invest the more amount purchase, thought oneself invests the possibility which lost money to be low, the investment financial commodity makes a profit now, later certainly will be able to obtain a higher reward, even if the present loses money, later also certainly will be able to make a profit, and could not listen other people opinion invests the financial property. The male, the age in 20-59 year old and so on 12 background in disguised form finance employees can the financial property sell which already made a profit and if had the golden financing field price dropped, but the market was rises, could do the part brings to completion, the part continued to have. Male and age in 20-29 year-old non-finance employees and no matter married or the unmarried non-finance were employed the human all to favor thought the whole performance good company, the future return rate will be able to compare the financial property which Gao Jiru had already to lose money, still could continue to have this financial property. But the non-children's finance is employed the artificial tendency to think the whole performance good company, the future return rate will be able to compare the financial property which Gao Jiru had already to lose money, still could continue to have this financial property.
Nguyen, Ngan Thi Thai. "Bank financial reporting opacity and uninsured deposit financing." Thesis, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/42624.
Full textyun, kao yen, and 高燕雲. "Studies financial question and financial security---securityStudies Eastern Asian financial crisis." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32667605119269835434.
Full text國立中興大學
國際政治研究所
92
The financial globalization has formed a tide, the overall performance for the money market expand rapidly, the opening degree for money market in various countries is more and more high, the circulation of capital is greatly speeds up, the financial commodity innovation emerge in an endless stream, the finance policy in various countries'' influence each other increases constantly. Furthermore, it causes the global finance intercourse with each other more and more toward integration. The advanced countries puts the finance safety and military conflict in the national policy decision-making consideration, regards as the threat origin for the national security. It also constructs overall policy in each of the reform policy and financial security net in order to reveal the determination for pursuing and protecting the financial safety. This is because the finance is the factor for national survival and development. If financial crisis will initiate the economic recession or the growth, it will possibly cause the society turbulent. The ability and the ruling legitimacy for the country or government will receive the question. The political power exchanges ownerships if it’s not severe, it cause national turbulent if it’s severe. The national security could be put in great danger. This article 1997 is according to Eastern Asian finance crisis occurrence and the reform policy in each country and to studies the financial question and the financial security on Taiwan. Using the characteristic for measuring national financial security and to testify the crisis-outbreak countries such as: Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and so on, it all conforms that all of these countries meet the safety standards; nevertheless the crises still break out in these countries. It should apply similarly to Taiwan. Based on the same characteristic to measure the financial system safety in Taiwan after 1997, it is within the scope of the standards. Taiwan is exposed to the financial hazard, but not to an immediate financial crisis. Capital inadequacy and financial system problem are deemed to be the most uncertain factors and pitfalls. The government should follow the right step and processing with speed. Facing the opening market for joining WTO finance, and the financial globalization transfer effect increases the financial security crisis. When opening policy for foreign capital investment the stock market, the government should measure every crisis characteristic and the defend system and should compare the past and be more careful when facing challenge. The study hereby makes the following suggestion: First. The company policy is the first challenge when the domestic bank enters the new century. Secondly, constructs the financial defend system. Thirdly, cultivate the specialized financial person. Fourth, enhance and assist the basic level of financial institution. Fifth, enhance the crisis management. Sixth, establishment finance early warning analyzes and tracks the inspection work. Seventh, enhances the enterprise morals and virtue. Eighth, enhance the public-operated bank privately operated and reduces officially holds the stock ratio.
Rajpurohit, Bhanwar Singh. "Financial Management in Rajasthan financial corporation." Thesis, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/5741.
Full textYu, Li Fang, and 余莉芳. "Financial Intermediary,Collateral,and Financial Crisis." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93049945966732245667.
Full textLiao, Ying-Chieh, and 廖英傑. "Financial Asset Securitization and Financial Supervisory." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91263177829511366431.
Full text國立臺灣大學
經濟學研究所
98
Through the structural mechanism of financial asset securitization, the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis erupted in 2007 eventually evolved into a financial crisis sweeping the globe. From the perspective of scope, impact and depth, it’s the most serious economic crisis since the Great Depression lasted from 1929 to 1933, therefore, it was also known as the "financial tsunami". To cope with the economic downturn that followed the financial crisis, the governments worldwide have adopted a series of stimulus programs progressively in order to relieve the economic recession, meanwhile, investigating the causes, transmission mechanism and consequences of the financial tsunami, and trying to find out effective means to prevent similar crises from happening again. The major countries in Europe and America also launched the related financial reform measures. This paper attempts to synthesize the causes for the financial tsunami, its impact on the global economy and the financial markets, and refer to the reform programs launched by major countries, as well as related supervision issues triggered by the financial crisis, finally raise the proposals for financial reform to the financial regulators.
Hong, Jenn Yeu, and 洪震宇. "From Financial Repression to Financial Openness." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31500384605807091193.
Full textChen, Chun-Hung, and 陳俊宏. "New Financial financing model influence on Financial lending businesstake Peer-to-Peer Network Lending as an example." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/c5ud35.
Full text樹德科技大學
金融系碩士班
106
At present, lending industrial ecology of financial that rapidly rises on technology. It combined with technology and finance which changed fast to be traditional lending module or service. In many new financial lending modules, P2P network platform lending borrowing module has increasingly popular trend and becomes many capital demanders who have adopted mode of borrowing. Moreover, in the past there was little research to explore the factors of trust and trust before using P2P network platform lending behavior intention in Taiwan, more is given priority to with business model and the laws and regulations, therefore, this study takes P2P network platform as the research subject to explore the effects of financial lending business. The Research explores Financial lending business to affected what Institution-based trust、Knowledge-based trust and computing-based trust based by trust that supervene of trust was intention user for Perceived risk. Combining perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and attitudes in technology acceptance models exploring to affected Peer-to-Peer network lending to the behavioral intention. A total of 328 copies were distributed to domestic internet users, 315 were collected, and 303 valid questionnaires were analyzed. The results of the 303 Internet users'' research questionnaires were analyzed. The Research conclusion point out to Perceived ease of use in addition to Attitude to be negative influence, other pre-trust reasons (system-based, knowledge-based, and computation-based trust) and trust will all positively influence behavioral intentions, and perception of usefulness in technology acceptance models in addition to Attitude to be positively significant. The research conclusion point out to management implications for peer-to-peer network lending operators to be referring and thinking. Suggestions are made to provide reference and directions for further research. Keyword:Peer-to-Peer Network Lending, Financial Technology, Perceived Risk, Trust, Technology Acceptance Model
Kuo, Yen-Tung, and 郭彥彤. "Financial Market Regulations in Post-financial Crisis Taiwan: Focusing on Financial Derivatives." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9c7nyq.
Full text國立臺灣大學
法律學研究所
103
The global financial crisis during 2007-08 revealed the deficiency of regulations for financial markets. After the crisis, the deregulation policy, the loopholes in existent regulations, and the dysfunction of competent authorities were criticized and that many international organizations and countries begun to modify the regulations, especially those for financial derivatives which is blamed for the occurrence of the crisis. Comparing to other legal domains, the soft laws established by international organizations are often adopted and thus the modification in different jurisdictions are similar to some extent. Under the consideration of reducing the impact of the systemic risk to financial system, the governments tend to extend the coverage of regulations to more financial derivatives, centralize the trading in OTC market, increase the requirements for financial institutions, and enhance financial consumer protection through consumer education. Besides, for strengthen competent authorities, some countries, such as United States and United Kingdom, even changed the structure of financial supervision. Even though Taiwan is also influenced by the tendency of regulation modification and has amended some regulations for financial market; however, the modification is not enough. In Taiwan, there are many financial derivatives are still not regulated because of the narrow coverage of regulations and that it provides room for regulatory arbitrage. Besides, the requirements provided by soft law for reducing systemic risk for financial institutions are not fully adopted, centralizing trading has not introduced to OTC market yet, and that there is no long-term plan for consumer protection policy. Moreover, the deficiency of independence makes the competent authority of financial supervision difficult to achieve its missions. This thesis discusses the financial market regulations focusing on financial derivatives through a comparative approach and provides the author’s suggestions for the modification for financial market in Taiwan.
Shu-Ping, Shih, and 施淑萍. "Financial distress predictive model and the financial characteristic of financial distress companies." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/00408871848432497327.
Full text東吳大學
會計學系
88
In order to found financial distress predictive model for banks and financial companies, the study establishes a predictive model of financial distress by expanding the samples and the definition of financial distress of previous studies. The sample separates them into two parts. One establishes financial distress predictive model for stocks companies listed in Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation. The other is for banking institutions financing over thirty million dollars for public-trade segments. However, judging from the definition of financial distress, the meaning of financial distress company lies on the stock companies listed in Taiwan stock exchange corporations whose stocks are required to be full delivery, temporary suspend and stopping suspension From the appearance of the banking loan public-traded market, the definition of the financial distress firms indicates that the receivables of these firms become overdue, on demand, and bad debt. Using the matched pairs designed, the sample of financial distress firms and healthy firms were drawn in the same industry and approximately the same asset size and fiscal year. Furthermore, this study also discusses the financial characteristic of financial distress companies. In addition, the companies with financial distress are discussed in the study. From the viewpoint of variable of financial distress predictive model, seven financial rations practiced by banks are selected in this study. Moreover, audit opinions about going-concern or significant uncertain and cash flow ratio are also included in the study. The study includes thirty financial distress firms and fifty-five healthy firms in listed market from 1995 to 1999. It also contains sixty companies whose receivables become overdue, on demand and bad debt, related sixty healthy firms, forty-one firms whose receivables become bad debt, and related forty-one healthy firms from 1995 to1998. The future developments of these financial distress firms from 1993 to 1997 are discussed in the study. In all samples, using the test of mean difference population of two groups, the financial distress firms and healthy firms have significant difference on the firms’ ability to pay interests and the cash flow of financial activity. In the alarm logistic model of financial distress, the cash flow from financial activity is as an important predictor. These both imply cash flow from financial activity can predict the probability of firm to appear financial distress or the latter financial situation of the financial distress firms. In addition, in listed company sample finds the possibility of financial distress is positively associated with the CPA’s opinion about going-concern or significant uncertainly. And the model’s prediction with CPA’s opinion is more correct than the one without CPA opinion in the listed market, but, however, the result is not founded in the public-traded firms with default or bad debt. The percentage of correctly predicted of the financial characteristic of financial distress companies of model is 62.84%. The prediction is more correct with the close to the year of financial distress excluding the traded-public firms with default. The percentages of correctly classified firm in the listed firms, and the public-traded firms incurred default, in the public- traded firms incurred bad debt is 67.69%-95.08%, 58.43%-80%, 57.14%-78.57%, respectively.