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Journal articles on the topic 'Finance and Investment'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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1

Mehta, Pooja V. "Investment Decision Using Behavioural Finance." Paripex - Indian Journal Of Research 2, no. 2 (January 15, 2012): 146–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22501991/feb2013/50.

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2

Mottola, Milena. "Development Aid Institutions in International Investment Law: towards a Holistic Approach to Development Financing Flows." Journal of World Investment & Trade 25, no. 1 (February 21, 2024): 19–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22119000-12340317.

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Abstract Many investment arbitrations have arisen out of investments financed through aid resources. Yet, the legal framework governing aid disbursements remains mostly unexplored in investment awards and in the literature on international investment law. This article is an initial attempt at identifying the interactions between these two legal orders. It finds that 1) multilateral and bilateral aid institutions are not perfect third parties to the investor-State relationship; rather, they influence the content of investment contracts, supervise contract implementation and have a role to play in dispute prevention and resolution; 2) uncertainties surround the jurisdiction of investment tribunals over aid-financed ‘investments’; 3) development institutions may participate as disputing and non-disputing parties in the arbitrations arising out of aid-financed projects. More broadly, the article suggests that the increasing trend of leveraging aid to incentivize private investments warrants an integrated and hence more realistic approach to the different development finance flows.
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3

Rietz, Robert, Michael Maves, Frederick Pevow, L. B. Tubergen, and Cedric Quick. "Understanding Basic Personal Finance Terminology." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 112, no. 5 (May 1995): P87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0194-5998(05)80203-7.

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4

Wang, Zilin. "Science and Technology Finance Policy and Corporate Investment Efficiency -- A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on Pilot Policies for Integrating Technology with Financer." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 36 (July 17, 2024): 580–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/yse68r33.

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In the context of China's economic transformation and rapid technological advancement, based on the implementation of the "Pilot Policy for Promoting the Integration of Technology and Finance", this paper constructs a panel data of prefecture-level cities in China from 2005 to 2017, and examines the impact and mechanism of science and technology financel policy on the corporate Investment efficiency by using the DID method. The DID method is used to investigate the impact and mechanism of technology financel policy on the corporate Investment efficiency. It is found that the science and technology financel policy significantly improves the corporate Investment efficiency, and this conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests such as the parallel trend test, the placebo test, and the Propensity Score Matching-Difference in Differences (PSM-DID) analyses. Further mechanism analysis in this paper reveals that the science and technology finance policy mainly enhances the corporate Investment efficiency by alleviating the corporate financing constraints, promoting the digital transformation of enterprises, and increasing the capitalized R&D investment of enterprises. In addition, the effect of the implementation of science and technology finance policy has a certain degree of heterogeneity, and this policy has a more significant impact on the improvement of investment efficiency of non-state-owned enterprises and large enterprises. This paper delves into the impact of technology finance on the investment behavior of micro-enterprises, providing theoretical support and empirical guidance for the advancement of science and technology finance practices and high-quality economic development.
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Presnyakova, Darya V., Vladimir N. Galitskikh, and Andrey A. Presnyakov. "PERSONAL FINANCE MANAGEMENT USING INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2/5, no. 143 (2024): 112–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.02.05.013.

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The current life situation forces a person, family, entrepreneur to pay attention to their own income and expenses, so the task arises to effectively manage personal finances. This category is quite important and occupies a special place in the life of a person and his family, since determining the optimal ways to manage personal finances allows you to increase well-being. The tasks of the subjects of personal finance management are considered to reduce current cash expenditures, increase income through economic activities and conduct typical financial calculations to determine the budget. The goal of ensuring the balance of personal finances can be achieved through life insurance, property, liability business, etc.
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6

Melnyk, V. O. "Modification of Personal Investment Tools from the Perspective of Digital Finance and Its Influence on Ukrainian Finance Market." Business Inform 6, no. 521 (2021): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-6-205-212.

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Drastic changes in the financial services market under the influence of digitalization determine the relevance of research of the modern structure of this market, taking into account the emergence and development of the FinTech innovations. The increase in new investment instruments is attracting the attention of an increasing number of individual investors in the digital finance industry. Considering these tools, the preferences of individual investors require a separate study. The article is aimed at studying the financial market in digital finance and analyzing such types of investments as cryptocurrencies and crowdfunding, as well as the characterizing the online brokerage as a way to obtain investment services among individual investors. As a result of the study, the place and role of cryptocurrencies, crowdfunding and online brokerage in the investment activities of individuals is substantiated; the main mechanisms of work of these financial instruments are allocated and features of their development in Ukraine are characterized. The main disadvantages and advantages of crowdfunding and cryptocurrencies are defined and further steps are proposed regarding the prospects for their development in Ukraine. In addition, the article analyzes the current state of functioning of the online brokerage service in Ukraine and proves the relevance of the allocation of these financial instruments at the legislative level. Prospects for further research in this direction are the analysis of other digital instruments of personal investments, as well as a detailed study of the specifics of functioning of crowdfunding, cryptocurrencies and online brokerage in Ukraine. For the more efficient functioning of investment instruments in the sphere of digital finance, as well as effective use in practical activities, it becomes necessary to closer define these concepts at the legislative level and to substantiate the specifics of their work in detail.
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7

Hüther, Michael. "Ein gesamtstaatlicher „Transformations- und Infrastrukturfonds“ zur Stabilisierung der Schuldenbremse." Wirtschaftsdienst 104, no. 1 (January 1, 2024): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/wd-2024-0008.

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Abstract With its judgement on the federal budget, the German Federal Constitutional Court has thrown the government’s financial planning into disarray. Important public investments are at stake, as the debt brake sets tight limits for the treasury and debt-financed shadow budgets. But the green transition requires public investment as the time horizons are short and the investment risk for technologies and international competition is high. A transformation and infrastructure fund (TIF) anchored in the constitution, combined with planning accelerations should be established in order to finance government investments while at the same time leaving the debt brake in the core budget untouched.
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8

Abdullah, Adam, Rusni Hassan, and Salina Kassim. "A real asset management approach for Islamic investment in containerships." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 11, no. 1 (January 6, 2020): 27–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-07-2017-0105.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a real asset management investment appraisal of the performance of containerships as a primary segment within international shipping, to facilitate Islamic equity investment through a shipping fund. The objectives are to evaluate the risks and returns of shipping under the framework of Islamic equity finance, and to analyze the performance of investing in containerships over the long term, to appeal to retail and institutional clients of Malaysian asset management institutions. Design/methodology/approach Accordingly, the methodology adopts an investment analysis of a full population of historical data over a period of 20 years, to evaluate performance involving a maritime return on investment (MROI), internal rate of return (IRR), net yield and standard deviation measures of risk and return. Findings The findings reveal that while earnings are volatile in comparison to capital market expectations, unlevered, tax-free returns on containership investments outperform financial and other real assets. Research limitations/implications Shipping is a strong growth industry with about 84 per cent of global trade carried out by the international shipping industry. The problem is that many Islamic asset management institutions and investors have essentially no exposure to Islamic investment in international shipping. Practical implications However, shipping is a highly capital-intensive industry, and currently 75 per cent of ship lending has been conducted by European banks and financed on a conventional basis. Post-financial crisis, ship owners, ship lenders and shipyards have all been exposed to the impact of over-levered balance sheets and debt finance. There is a demand for alternative sources of finance. Social implications By communicating risk and reward more effectively, retail and institutional investors, as well as Islamic finance institutions, will realize that the social benefit of equity finance on the basis of profit sharing is more efficient at allocating investible resources than debt finance at interest, thereby increasing investment and economic growth. Originality/value The significance is that Islamic equity finance, rather than debt at the time-value of money, should enhance the development of international shipping.
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9

Carlin, Wendy, and Colin Mayer. "Finance, investment, and growth." Journal of Financial Economics 69, no. 1 (July 2003): 191–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-405x(03)00112-0.

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10

Gilchrist, Simon. "Investment: Fundamentals and Finance." NBER Macroeconomics Annual 13 (January 1998): 223–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/ma.13.4623744.

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11

Ashour, Samar, Craig G. Rennie, and Sergio Santamaria. "Rebsamen investment fund integration in finance education." Managerial Finance 46, no. 4 (May 30, 2019): 565–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-01-2019-0053.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe lessons learned from integrating student-managed investment funds (SMIFs) in finance education systems based on the case of the Raymond Rebsamen Investment Fund at the Sam M. Walton College of Business, University of Arkansas. Design/methodology/approach The paper has three main parts. First, it describes how the Rebsamen Fund operates as an integral part of undergraduate and graduate finance education at the Walton College. Second, it explains how the Fund spawned creation of sister funds, an institute, a 62-seat trading center, and coordinates with other agencies and stakeholders. Third, it lists strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats facing future SMIF integration into finance education. Findings The use of innovative experiential learning solutions like SMIFs bridging theory and practice can be enhanced by integrating them into effective systems of finance education. Practical implications Lessons learned include benefits of SMIF management by class, licensing and professional certification, trading centers, use of SMIF finances to support other components of education, proliferation of SMIFs, SMIF stimulation of academic units like centers/institutes, SMIF facilitation of collaboration, importance of tying SMIFs to student finance clubs, coordination of industry speaker visits between SMIF classes and clubs, and use of SMIFs in addressing cutting-edge challenges. Originality/value This paper discusses how SMIFs can be integrated in finance education.
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12

Ndubuisi, Gideon. "Trust and R&D investments: evidence from OECD countries." Journal of Institutional Economics 16, no. 6 (April 23, 2020): 809–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137420000156.

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AbstractThis paper examines two potential mechanisms – access to credit and reduction in relational risks – through which social trust can affect R&D investments. Social trust can increase R&D investments by expanding firms' access to external finance with which they can use to fund promising R&D projects. It can also increase R&D investments by reducing relational risks that expose firms to ex-ante and ex-post holdups or expropriation risks. Using industry-level data on R&D investment intensities in 20 OECD countries, I test these mechanisms by evaluating whether more external finance dependent and relational risk vulnerable industries exhibit disproportional higher R&D investment intensities in trust intensive countries. The results indicate that external finance dependent industries and relational risks vulnerable industries experience relatively higher R&D investment intensities in trust-intensive countries. Therefore, the results underline access to external finance and reduction in relational risks as causal pathways linking social trust and R&D investments.
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13

Kusumadyahdewi, Kusumadyahdewi. "PENGETAHUAN KEUANGAN DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA." J-PIPS (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) 2, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jpips.v2i2.6839.

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Currently, variety of banking products to facilitate customer transactions. So it is important to know about the knowledge of finance, including financial products. This research measures the student's understanding on financial knowledge consists of knowledge of personal finance, savings and loans, insurance, investment. The student has followed the course of accounting and financial management largely discusses financial firms, but researchers always explains its application to personal finances when teaching the subject. Measurement of the level of knowledge using questionnaires, then measured using the percentage of correct answers. Knowledge of personal financial management has been good, while knowledge of savings and loans, insurance, investments are at a low level. This study has shown the importance of improving the material being taught on the subject to expand the application on personal financial management, and understanding of banking products, insurance and investment, because students will also go to the public where it will be related to its financial problems. so hopefully with his knowledge of finance can finish well. <br /><strong>Keywords</strong>: personal finance management
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14

Aggarwal, Divya, and Varun Elembilassery. "Sustainable Finance in Emerging Markets: A Venture Capital Investment Decision Dilemma." South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases 7, no. 2 (June 4, 2018): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277977918774651.

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This case is crafted to highlight the dilemma faced by two senior executives of Softbank Asia Infrastructure Fund (SAIF) Partners. It showcases their approach towards an impact investment and an analysis of the same, keeping in perspective the uncertainty in an impact investment resulting due to Indian government regulatory provisions. Lack of standardized tools in measuring impact investment returns hinders the commercial funds to assess the true implications of an impact investment. Sustainable finance is directed towards benefiting both client and society by integrating environmental, social and governance (ESG) criteria, either in a business practice or in an investment decision. Investing in an MSME lending enterprise has elements of impact investment in it and is best catered by sustainable funds and not commercial funds. Impact investment, sustainable funds and microfinance are some of the typical activities falling under sustainable finance. SAIF Partners is evaluating an opportunity to invest in an Indian MSME lending enterprise. The key concern is, can commercial funds like SAIF Partners see matching return opportunities in an impact investment? This case provokes the target audience to examine the nature of social impact investments and the nuances in aligning the same with the objectives of commercial investments.
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15

Shustrov, Dmitry V., and Diana Yu Boboshko. "WAYS TO FINANCE AND EVALUATE INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PROJECTS." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 3/4, no. 144 (2024): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.03.04.010.

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This article presents an improved methodology for the comprehensive assessment of infrastructure investment projects in Russia, which, among other things, includes a description of financing schemes for such projects. The relevance of the research topic lies in the fact that the modern development of Russia is aimed at attracting investments in the creation and modernization of existing infrastructure, therefore it is important to evaluate such projects correctly and from different sides. At the moment, many opportunities for the development of the country’s economy and the achievement of stable economic growth are determined by investment processes. That is why, in order to attract investments in such projects, it is necessary to take into account the different effects of their implementation.
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16

Marques, Felipe Tumenas, and Renata Alvarez Rossi. "Green Finance or Daltonic Finance?" International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development 14, no. 1 (May 23, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsesd.323658.

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Clean energy is currently a top priority on the global agenda, and green bonds have emerged as a key response from financial markets. However, while these bonds aim to reduce carbon emissions, they may create perverse incentives. Brazil has made significant investments in eolic parks in recent years, with players issuing green bonds to finance these activities. One region that has seen high levels of investment is the interior of Bahia state, which has historically had low levels of economic and social development. Unfortunately, the production of wind energy in this region has been marked by several social conflicts. Despite this, these conflicts have largely gone unnoticed, as the appeal of clean energy has overshadowed them. Social issues such as land disputes are critical but often overlooked in green finance mechanisms. In some cases, these financial incentives may incentivize land grabbing from vulnerable populations in the name of clean energy production.
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17

Gundes, Selin. "Trends in Global Infrastructure Investment and Financial Consequences." European Journal of Sustainable Development 11, no. 1 (February 1, 2022): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2022.v11n1p66.

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Governments all around the world are faced with economic and social problems borne from the need for modern and reliable infrastructure. Rapid urbanization, increasing population size and economic growth are the main causes of increasing infrastructure investment needs in the world. While the need is growing, government budgets are increasingly squeezed by demands for healthcare improvements, defence, education and many others. The problems in the provision of finance for these investments are aggravated with the new Covid crisis, as the funds reserved for infrastructure investments are now likely to be allocated to urgent needs such as healthcare and unemployment benefits. In such a volatile environment, identifying future investment needs and discussing how these needs will be met is important and timely more than ever. This paper, introduces the global infrastructure investment trends in the future and discusses the use of public and private finance for infrastructure spending. In this concept, the following questions are explored, (1) What is the volume and trend of global infrastructure investment needs? (2) How do infrastructure investment needs differ among regions? (3) How will this infrastructure investment needs be financed?, and (4) What may be some of the future issues to be solved? To find out future infrastructure investment needs and trends, reports outlining the future prospects of the infrastructure sector are examined and trends are revealed. Then, a review of financing mechanisms is introduced in the light of the main procurement systems used by governments for realizing infrastructure projects. In this concept, design-bid-build, design-build and project finance models are explored in terms of their organizational and financial structure. Future issues to be solved are mainly derived from a cross examination of concerns raised in published infrastructure investment case studies and of future trends. Results reveal that the need for investment in infrastructure is growing steadily. As a response to this growth, the use of private finance is increasingly being encouraged by governments all over the world and a variety of international organizations. However, it appears that long-standing private finance issues predominantly observed in demand-based projects will continue to be discussed over the coming years by policymakers, scholars and communities. Indeed, many governments and organizations are already speeding up research efforts into ensuring the resilience of public private partnerships (PPP) in infrastructure projects. The insights from this research are expected to revive interest and research efforts into the potential future challenges for infrastructure financing and options available for governments.
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V.A., Subramaniam, and Velnampy T. "RATIONALITY: A CENTRAL POINT BETWEEN TRADITIONAL FINANCE AND BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 6 (June 30, 2017): 389–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i6.2017.2048.

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Investment plays an important role not only in the life of an individual but also in the development of countries. People save money for the purpose of future consumption and invest the saved money with the objectives of protecting the real value of money and making more money. Bodie, Kane & Marcus (1998) defined the term investment as the current commitment of money and other resources with the expectation of obtaining future benefits. Investment decision making is an important aspect in the process of investment, which relates with the selection of one or more investment options for investing the money.
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19

Rudnicki, Maciej. "Metody oceny ekonomicznej i finansowej publicznych inwestycji w dziedzinie ochrony środowiska." Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae 3, no. 1 (December 31, 2005): 329–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/seb.2005.3.1.20.

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Nowadays, the realization of public, infrastructural investments in the area of environmental protection, is inseparably connected with financing them from various sources, public and private. The majority of funds which finance the investments like this, have very strict criterions of economical and financial evaluation of investment project. Although the public proecologic infrastructural investments concern the area of public services, they are treated like typical economical undertakings by financial institutions. Often , it turns out that well prepared and well organized undertaking does not meet the economical or financial demands of the fund which finances the investment. It is worth, then , to pay attention to some issues about criterions of economical and financial evaluation which are used in respect of public, infrastuctural, proecological investments. The author focused on criterions which are universal so that they recognized and used by many financial institutions and European Committee, European Investment Bank and National Fund of Environmental Protection and Water Economy.
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20

Lee, Heesook. "New Government’s Challenges on Higher Education Finance." Korean Society for the Economics and Finance of Education 31, no. 2 (June 30, 2022): 157–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.46967/jefe.2022.31.2.157.

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The purpose of this study is to propose a new government task on higher education finance. For the study, related literature, financial data, and media reports were analyzed. The results are as follows: First, the cost per student in the higher education stage is lower than in OECD countries, and even lower than the elementary level. Despite the increase in the higher education budget over the past decade, the government's financial investment has been mainly on the National Scholarship and universities' tuition income has been effectively decreasing. Second, as a result of evaluating the 10-year basic plan for higher education financial investment, it was analyzed that the government's overall fiscal investment in higher education was quite close to the original target. However, most indicators failed to achieve their goals as the method of financing was achieved through restructuring of existing budgets. Finally, as a plan to expand higher education finances, it was proposed to improve the legal suitability of tuition policies and to prepare a legal basis for stable securing higher education finances. Despite the inadequate level of financial investment in higher education, discussions on higher education finances have mainly focused on the allocation issues, and practical efforts have been insufficient to expand the size of finance itself. According to the 2021-2025 National Financial Management Plan, the government's investment in higher education is unlikely to be improved. Based on the results of the 10-year basic plan for higher education, the government needs to set specific level of financial investment goals in the basic plan for higher education and implement stable higher education finances with a legal foundation beyond securing restructuring levels.
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Silalahi, Purnama Ramadani, and Ardhia Meianti. "Urgensi Literasi Keuangan untuk Menghindari Penipuan Investasi Bodong:." Advokasi Hukum & Demokrasi (AHD) 1, no. 1 (August 15, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.61234/ahd.v1i1.27.

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Financial literacy is the knowledge, ability, expertise, and belief of a society to manage finances properly and gratefully. Financial literacy is one solution to filter the negative impacts of ICT developments, many financial products/services appear with different patterns, making it increasingly difficult to determine which investments are safe and which are risky. Literacy in finance is important because it is very important. Few Indonesians understand the many financial products and services available, as well as their features and benefits. This research is a literature study, collecting data using secondary data, and literature related to money. Research Topic According to the research, financial literacy is a powerful tool to reduce the victims of investment fraud that is increasingly prevalent in society. Knowledge and education of the general public about finance and financial literacy is very much needed. Keyword: Financial Literacy, Fraudulent Investment
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22

Kizimbayeva, Azhar, Bekarshyn Zhumanova, Zeinegul Yessymkhanova, Zhanar Dauletkhanova, and Aigul Mukhamejanova. "Developing environmentally responsibly investment in Kazakhstan." E3S Web of Conferences 402 (2023): 08035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340208035.

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The article examines the development and formation of green finance in Kazakhstan. It is noted that green finance is now becoming The article defines the essence of responsible investment within the framework of the concept of ESG investment which takes into account the unity of environmental, social and corporate governance factors; an analysis of the status and development of responsible investment factors and corporate governance factors; the analysis of the status and development of responsible investments in economically developed countries; the possibilities of formation of ecosystem of financial support of ecologically responsible investments were estimated ecosystem of financial support for environmentally responsible investments in Kazakhstan; the following factors constraining and stimulating investments in “green” economy projects were identified, the measures of state support for environmentally responsible investment in the country have also been proposed. Investments in the country; and the measures proposed by the government to support the development of environmentally responsible investments in the country. Systematisation and refinement of scientific and theoretical approaches to defining The essence and economic content of environmentally responsible investment in the framework of The concept of ESG-investments and study of the possibility of their implementation in the practice of Kazakhstan.
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Farikhi, Amrin, Christiono Utomo, and Rifki Ismal. "Islamic Infrastructure Project Finance: A Literature Review." 14th GCBSS Proceeding 2022 14, no. 2 (December 28, 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2022.2(36).

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Infrastructure plays an important role in supporting economic growth and competitiveness of a country, and well-developed infrastructure is often considered as the foundation for economic growth (Abdurraheem & Naim, 2018); (Amel et al, 2020). Infrastructure investment and economic growth are interrelated, because infrastructure improvements will have an impact on increasing economic growth, which in turn will encourage infrastructure investment (Selim et al, 2019). Infrastructure projects have a very large scope, long time span, and involve many stakeholders, and the need for investment in infrastructure also becomes less liquid (Mohamad, 2015). Infrastructure projects have two important characteristics that must be considered in terms of financing. The first is the long-term investment period and the second is the high cost involved in infrastructure projects (Manzoor et al, 2017). Most large-scale infrastructure projects are financed non-recourse to the sponsoring companies, this type of financing is commonly known as project finance (Camacho, 2005). Project finance has been implemented globally in infrastructure financing both in developed and developing countries. The current condition faced by developing countries, besides the high investment value required and short-term for financing in infrastructure development are the high interest rates (United Nations, 2021). Project finance with a sharia scheme (Islamic project finance) is expected to be one of the best alternatives in overcoming infrastructure financing problems. Sharia financing is the most appropriate instrument for infrastructure financing because the basic asset is the project itself that it can be used as a method for financing infrastructure investment (Abdulkareem & Mahmud, 2019) and other activities that are prohibited by Islamic finance principles (Rarasati et al, 2013). Keywords: Infrastructure; Long-term Investment; Project Finance; Sharia Scheme; Sukuk.
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Rafisah Mat Radzi, Rafisah Mat Radzi. "Convergence of Values between Islamic Finance and Socially Responsible." journal of king Abdulaziz University Islamic Economics 35, no. 2 (July 1, 2022): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4197/islec.35-2.5.

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25

Ngwakwe, Collins C. "The Effect of Clean Energy Financial Investment on Carbon Reduction." Oblik i finansi, no. 1(103) (2024): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33146/2307-9878-2024-1(103)-49-53.

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Accounting and finance are intricately intertwined with the global quest for environmental sustainability by applying accounting and finance tools for carbon reduction initiatives. Clean energy financial investment is one of the many alternative tools through which accounting contributes to carbon reduction. Accordingly, this paper analysed the impact of separate and integrated clean energy investment alternatives on carbon reduction. Data on clean energy financial investment and carbon emission per capita were collected from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and Our World in Data archives, respectively. Data was analysed by using multiple pooled OLS to evaluate the impact of individual clean energy financial investments on carbon reduction and the impact of integrating the various clean energy financial investment alternatives on carbon reduction separately. Findings show that individual clean energy financial investments may not separately offer desired carbon reduction, hence, albeit some negative coefficients, individual clean investments showed no significant impact on carbon reduction. However, furthering the test by pooling all the clean energy financial investment alternatives shows a significant negative effect of clean energy financial investment on carbon reduction at a P-value of 0.05. This shows that an integration of different alternatives of clean energy financial investment may offer an enhanced reduction of carbon emission, which outweighs the effect of relying on a single clean energy investment alternative. The findings offer significant insight for policy makers’ future strategies towards a combination of multiple clean energy financial investments. Furthermore, the findings from this paper are a further testament that accounting and finance are connected with the global quest for environmental sustainability through the application of accounting and financial investment tools in conducting clean energy financial investment.
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LESHCHENKO, Maryna, Vladyslav PASENKO, and Tetiana Sakhno. "MODERN DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT’ ACTIVATION IN THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCE AREA." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 318, no. 3 (May 25, 2023): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2023-318-3-21.

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The article defines the modern determinants of foreign investments’ activation in the international financial space. Foreign investments became a decisive driver for the formation of additional competitive advantages in the global capital market, ensuring the transfer of capital, knowledge, and technologies across borders. Foreign investment flows become the basis for forming a single system of relations and a new configuration of the world economy. The dynamics of foreign direct investment (FDI) by groups of countries and regions were analyzed. Over the past two decades, global FDI flows have grown rapidly, largely due to the intensification of investment activity in developing countries due to accelerating economic growth, increasing market potential, and using effective government policy tools to stimulate foreign investment. The specifics of the distribution of foreign direct investment between host countries have been determined in view of the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic didn’t affect the countries’ ranking among the leaders in attracting and exporting FDI. Due to the export of FDI from Hong Kong (China) and Thailand, Asia became the only region where growth in FDI flows was recorded during the pandemic, and China became the largest investor in the world in 2020. As a result of quarantine restrictions and measures to counter the consequences of the pandemic, the lowest fall in FDI indicators over the last decade. The fact that the number of restrictive measures against foreign capital in 2022 increased sharply, mainly due to the war in Ukraine has been determined. Such procedures included sanctions against financial institutions; trade and transportation restriction measures; travel bans and asset freezes for hundreds of individuals and legal entities. The peculiarities of the recovery of FDI indicators in the post-Covid period are highlighted, and it is determined that in the near future, new risks may arise for the stable development of international investment activities in view of the war in Ukraine and a number of new shocks in the world economy.
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27

Darmayanti, Ni Putu Ayu, Ni Luh Putu Wiagustini, Luh Gede Sri Artini, and Ica Rika Candraningrat. "Revisiting Investor Behaviour in Risky Investment Decision Making." Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi 9, no. 1 (March 23, 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/minds.v9i1.26690.

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The number of studies into behavioral finance has increased during the last two decades. However, literature about how behavioral factors determine risky investment decisions still needs to be reviewed from the behavioral finance theory point of view. This paper deals with behavioral research in finance and some aspects of investor behavior when making investment decisions about risky assets. Library research was conducted and then presented using a descriptive form of theoretical exposure. Based on the perspectives of the prospect theory, the literature reviewed in this paper provides results about individuals' financial literation, risk tolerance, and personality in determining motivation to choose risky investments. The conclusions show that behavioral finance exists, and people may be irrational when making investment decisions about risky assets.
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28

Mohamad, Saadiah. "Is Islamic Finance, Social Finance?" Journal of Emerging Economies and Islamic Research 2, no. 2 (May 31, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jeeir.v2i2.9619.

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Developments in Islamic Finance and Social Finance and illustrate an increasing interest globally to look at alternative ways of financing and creating value in the society. Islamic Finance and Social Finance are emerging disciplines that challenge and influence the global finance industry and both have similar mandates in terms of their emphasis in ethical business and investment. Islamic Finance is governed by the rules of the shariah that prohibits riba or interest and gharar (uncertainty), sinful business sectors such as pornography and alcohol and unethical practices such as exessive speculation and gambling. These forms of restrictions are similar to the negative screening methodology adopted by the socially responsible investment or SRI which is a rising component of Social Finance.
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29

Power, Gabriel J., Charli D. Tandja M., Josée Bastien, and Philippe Grégoire. "Measuring infrastructure investment option value." Journal of Risk Finance 16, no. 1 (January 19, 2015): 49–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jrf-05-2014-0072.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to propose a risk-based framework to estimate the option value of infrastructure investment, accounting for the stochastic behavior of both financial and physical (engineering) variables. Design/methodology/approach – This study uses a real-options approach and computes the optimal investment dates and option values using Least Squares Monte Carlo, both the original Longstaff – Schwartz algorithm and the constrained Least Squares approach of Le tourneau – Stentoft. Findings – Real-option value for infrastructure investment is substantial. It is beneficial to model jointly financial and engineering risks to better understand the timing and real-option value of infrastructure investment. The analysis further shows which variables are option value drivers. Research limitations/implications – Future work could integrate financing constraints into the model, consider path dependency in the physical state variables or integrate sovereign risk, expropriation risk, operational risk or other project risks. Practical implications – Financial practitioners and investment managers interested in infrastructure risk finance or project finance will benefit from a novel framework to analyze infrastructure investments in which engineering and financial risks interact in a tractable way. Social implications – Public decision-makers will benefit from a better understanding of what determines the value of infrastructure investments, how real-option value affects optimal investment timing and how both are determined by financial and engineering risks. Originality/value – The analysis considers financial and engineering risks in a single framework to better understand option value in infrastructure investment. The framework and findings are useful both to risk finance and project finance practitioners and investors as well as engineers and public sector decision-makers.
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Silalahi, Purnama Ramadani, Rima Rizki Syahputri, Rendi Prayoga, and Ardhia Meianti. "Pentingnya Literasi Keuangan Bagi Masyarakat Agar Tidak Tertipu Investasi Bodong: Studi Kasus Binomo." El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 3 (July 29, 2022): 346–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v2i3.1901.

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Financial literacy is the knowledge, ability, expertise, and belief of a society to manage finances properly and gratefully. Financial literacy is one solution to filter the negative impacts of ICT developments, many financial products/services appear with different patterns, making it increasingly difficult to determine which investments are safe and which are risky. Literacy in finance is important because it is very important. Few Indonesians understand the many financial products and services available, as well as their features and benefits. This research is a literature study, collecting data using secondary data, and literature related to money. Research Topic According to the research, financial literacy is a powerful tool to reduce the victims of investment fraud that is increasingly prevalent in society. Knowledge and education of the general public about finance and financial literacy is very much needed. Keyword : Financial Literacy, Fraudulent Investment
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31

Asbaruna, Latifah Wulandari Binti, Ridwan Ismail Gorib, and Muhammad Akbar Ali Syifa. "Behavioral Finance In Investment Decisions." International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research 3, no. 3 (July 6, 2023): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.46336/ijeer.v3i3.460.

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Behavioral finance has an important role in finance, namely understanding human behavior, including investor behavior. The type of data used is secondary data, namely data that is not directly given to data collectors, this data is obtained from books, scientific articles and internet sites, materials related to behavioral finance. The data collection technique in this study is a literature study that is directly related to behavioral finance. The method used in this research is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR), where the results of this study try to map the trends that occur regarding behavioral finance, also try to predict where this research will go, so that later it is expected to provide new input and views for the world of behavioral finance, what what needs to be explored at this time, what contributions are needed at this time, and can be an attraction for other researchers to study behavioral finance.
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32

김병우. "Corporate Finance and Physical Investment." Journal of Product Research 36, no. 1 (February 2018): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.36345/kacst.2018.36.1.004.

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33

de Carvalho, Fernando J. Cardim. "Aggregate savings, finance and investment." European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention 9, no. 2 (2012): 197–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/ejeep.2012.02.05.

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34

Leal, Cristiana Cerqueira. "Behavioral Finance and investment decisions." Revista de Administração de Empresas 55, no. 1 (February 2015): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-759020150111.

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35

Hubbard, R. Glenn, Anil K. Kashyap, and Toni M. Whited. "Internal Finance and Firm Investment." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 27, no. 3 (August 1995): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2077743.

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36

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 10 (2018): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2018-10-44-49.

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37

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 11 (2018): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2018-11-64-69.

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38

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 7-8 (2018): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2018-7-8-66-74.

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39

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 1-2 (2019): 70–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2019-1-2-70-80.

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40

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 3 (2019): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2019-3-64-69.

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41

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 4 (2019): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2019-4-58-65.

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42

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 5 (2019): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2019-5-66-76.

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43

Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 6 (2019): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2019-6-40-50.

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Romanova, Svetlana. "Monthly review: production, investment, finance." Remedium Journal about the Russian market of medicines and medical equipment, no. 9 (2019): 54–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/1561-5936-2019-9-54-72.

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45

Kholdy, Shady, and Ahmad Sohrabian. "Internal Finance and Corporate Investment." Financial Review 36, no. 2 (May 2001): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6288.2001.tb00012.x.

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46

Scaramozzino, Pasquale. "Investment Irreversibility and Finance Constraints." Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 59, no. 1 (February 1997): 89–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00051.

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47

Cleland, Gary. "Barron's finance and investment handbook." Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship 22, no. 2 (March 13, 2017): 174–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08963568.2017.1288501.

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48

ZEKOS, Georgios I. "Finance and Investment in Globalization." Journal of World Investment & Trade 4, no. 1 (2003): 85–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/221190003x00228.

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49

Asimakopulos, A. "Finance, Liquidity, Saving, and Investment." Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 9, no. 1 (September 1986): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01603477.1986.11489601.

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50

Davidson, Paul. "Finance, Funding, Saving, and Investment." Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 9, no. 1 (September 1986): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01603477.1986.11489603.

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