Academic literature on the topic 'Fin clip'
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Journal articles on the topic "Fin clip"
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Nuryanto, Agus, Hendro Pramono, Kusbiyanto Kusbiyanto, Muhammad Iqbal Ghifari, and Novi Andareswari. "Barcoding of Fin Clip Samples Revealed High Exploitation of Plectropomus leopardus in Spermonde Archipelago." Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education 10, no. 3 (December 7, 2018): 629–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i3.16142.
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Spermonde Archipelago in South Sulawesi is among groupers sources in Indonesia for International Marine Live Trade. It was not much known which species are mostly exploited in those areas during the study because only fin clip samples could be obtained. Here we performed DNA forensic analysis to groupers fin clips collected from Spermonde Archipelago using barcode marker to know what species were exploited and which ones was the most exploited species. A total of 110 fin clip samples were obtained during the field trips. Sequencing of the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene was successful for only 36 samples. Species determination was based on sequences similarity to conspecific sequence available in barcoding of life database (BOLD). BOLD similarity test placed the 36 fin clip samples into four different species, namely Cromileptes altivelis, Epinephelus ongus, Plectropomus leopardus, and Plectropomus maculatus. The K-2P taxonomic tree showed clear separation among species which was supported by high K2P genetic distances among species. Most of fin clips were identified as Plectropomus leopardus indicates that this species was the most exploited in Spermonde Archipelago. This proved that molecular identification not only can be used to biodiversity study in certain area but also in forensic analysis of a threatened wildlife. This study has important contribution for conservation effort of those groupers species, especially P. leopradus and provides new approach for taxonomist and conservation managers to identify samples, especially when only incomplete specimens are available.
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Ryba, S. A., J. L. Lake, J. R. Serbst, A. D. Libby, and S. Ayvazian. "Assessment of caudal fin clip as a non-lethal technique for predicting muscle tissue mercury concentrations in largemouth bass." Environmental Chemistry 5, no. 3 (2008): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/en08017.
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Environmental context. In the development of fish consumption advisories, fisheries biologists routinely sacrifice fish and analyse muscle fillets in order to determine the extent of mercury contamination. Such lethal techniques may not be suitable for endangered species or limited fish populations from smaller-sized water bodies. We compared the measured total mercury concentrations in tail fin clips to that of muscle fillets and illustrated that tail fin clips may be used as an accurate tool for predicting mercury in muscle tissue. This is the first study on the use of tail fin clips to predict mercury levels in the muscle tissue of largemouth bass with minimal impact on the fish. Abstract. The statistical relationship between total mercury (Hg) concentration in clips from the caudal fin and muscle tissue of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) from 26 freshwater sites in Rhode Island, USA was developed and evaluated to determine the utility of fin clip analysis as a non-lethal and convenient method for predicting mercury concentrations in tissues. The relationship of total Hg concentrations in fin clips and muscle tissue showed an r2 of 0.85 and may be compared with an r2 of 0.89 for Hg concentrations between scales and muscle tissue that was determined in a previous study on largemouth bass. The Hg concentration in fin clip samples (mean = 0.261 μg g–1 (dry)) was more than a factor of twenty greater than in the scale samples (mean = 0.012 μg g–1 (dry)). Therefore, fin clips may be a more responsive non-lethal predictor of muscle-Hg concentrations than scale in fish species which may have reduced Hg concentrations.
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Thomson, Jack S., Anthony G. Deakin, Andrew R. Cossins, Joseph W. Spencer, Iain S. Young, and Lynne U. Sneddon. "Acute and chronic stress prevents responses to pain in zebrafish: evidence for stress-induced analgesia." Journal of Experimental Biology 223, no. 14 (July 15, 2020): jeb224527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.224527.
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ABSTRACTThe state of an animal prior to the application of a noxious stimulus can have a profound effect on their nociceptive threshold and subsequent behaviour. In mammals, the presence of acute stress preceding a painful event can have an analgesic effect whereas the presence of chronic stress can result in hyperalgesia. While considerable research has been conducted on the ability of stress to modulate mammalian responses to pain, relatively little is known about fish. This is of particular concern given that zebrafish (Danio rerio) are an extensively used model organism subject to a wide array of invasive procedures where the level of stress prior to experimentation could pose a major confounding factor. This study, therefore, investigated the impact of both acute and chronic stress on the behaviour of zebrafish subjected to a potentially painful laboratory procedure, the fin clip. In stress-free individuals, those subjected to the fin clip spent more time in the bottom of the tank, had reduced swimming speeds and less complex swimming trajectories; however, these behavioural changes were absent in fin-clipped fish that were first subject to either chronic or acute stress, suggesting the possibility of stress-induced analgesia (SIA). To test this, the opioid antagonist naloxone was administered to fish prior to the application of both the stress and fin-clip procedure. After naloxone, acutely stressed fin-clipped zebrafish exhibited the same behaviours as stress-free fin-clipped fish. This indicates the presence of SIA and the importance of opioid signalling in this mechanism. As stress reduced nociceptive responses in zebrafish, this demonstrates the potential for an endogenous analgesic system akin to the mammalian system. Future studies should delineate the neurobiological basis of stress-induced analgesia in fish.
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Rodgers, T. "Proper fin-clip sample collection for molecular analyses in the age of eDNA." Journal of Fish Biology 91, no. 5 (October 9, 2017): 1265–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13485.
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Mohler, Jerre W., John A. Sweka, Andrew Kahnle, Kathryn Hattala, Amanda Higgs, Mark DuFour, Matthew W. Breece, and Dewayne A. Fox. "Growth and Survival of Hatchery-Produced Atlantic Sturgeon Released as Young-of-Year into the Hudson River, New York." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2012): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/012011-jfwm-005.
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Abstract In 2007, a team of U.S. scientists performed a status review of Atlantic sturgeon Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus and concluded that the species would likely become endangered (U.S. Endangered Species Act 1973, as amended) in the foreseeable future over much of its range, including populations of the New York Bight, which is comprised of the Hudson and Delaware rivers. Therefore, we evaluated an experimental release of hatchery-produced Atlantic sturgeon that took place in 1994 to determine the value of using stocked fish as a population recovery tool. We obtained recapture data on hatchery fish (identified by presence of pelvic fin removal) from the Atlantic Coast Sturgeon Tagging Database. Our evaluation of retention for a pelvic fin removal mark on hatchery fish showed that 36% of clipped individuals retained a clean fin clip after 49 d. The minimum survival rate for hatchery fish to age 5 was estimated to be in the range of 0.49–0.66% using documented recaptures (N = 24), known number of fish stocked, and results of the pelvic fin removal evaluation. Length and weight-at-age for recaptured hatchery fish at known ages 5–17 were within the range of values reported for wild fish whose ages were estimated by pectoral spine analysis. We also report that one ripe male hatchery fish at age 15 was captured along with other spermiating males at its parental spawning area in the Hudson River in 2009.
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Noël, Jean-Sébastien. "Le vidéo-clip : cheval de Troie de l'industrie du disque et territoire créatif (années 1970 ? fin des années 1990)." Le Temps des médias 22, no. 1 (2014): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/tdm.022.0257.
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Pereira Graterol, Freddy, Yajaira Venales B., and Francisco Salazar Marcano. "Lesión quirúrgica del conducto hepático derecho: tratamiento combinado laparoscópico-endoscópico." Revista de Gastroenterología del Perú 40, no. 1 (April 29, 2020): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47892/rgp.2020.401.1037.
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El tratamiento de las lesiones quirúrgicas de las vías biliares (LQVB), empleando procedimientos quirúrgicos de mínimo accesoen forma conjunta, a pesar de sus beneficios, ha sido escasamente reportado. Describimos el tratamiento combinado láparo- endoscópico, en una paciente con fístula biliar y estenosis postoperatoria del conducto hepático derecho (CHD). Con base en la descripción de un caso clínico, ilustramos la técnica quirúrgica y evaluamos su aplicabilidad y resultados. Empleando colangiografía laparoscópica, identificamos la fistula biliar y demostramos la oclusión del CHD por un clip metálico, el cual fue retirado mediante guía fluoroscópica. Realizamos maniobra de “rendezvous” biliar y colocamos de prótesis plástica endoscópica. La fístula biliar resolvió en 12 días y a 40 meses de seguimiento, la paciente permanece sin alteraciones. El abordaje láparo-endoscópico, aunque técnicamente demandante, resultó efectivo para el tratamiento de esta paciente. Suseguimiento es fundamental y de especial interés, a fin de evaluar los resultados a largo plazo.
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Smith, A., J. Marty, and M. Power. "Non-lethal sampling of lake sturgeon for stable isotope analysis: Comparing pectoral fin-clip and dorsal muscle for use in trophic studies." Journal of Great Lakes Research 41, no. 1 (March 2015): 292–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2014.11.014.
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Paramakrishnan, Nallupillai, Laxmikant Chavan, Khian Giap Lim, Yamunna Paramaswaran, and Arunachalam Muthuraman. "Reversal of Neuralgia Effect of Beta Carotene in Streptozotocin-Associated Diabetic Neuropathic Pain in Female Zebrafish via Matrix Metalloprotease-13 Inhibition." Pharmaceuticals 16, no. 2 (January 22, 2023): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph16020157.
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Beta carotene is a natural anti-oxidant agent, and it inhibits the matrix metalloprotease (MMP) activity. Diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP) is produced by cellular oxidative stress. The role of the beta carotene effect in diabetic neuropathic pain is not explored yet. The present study is designed for the evaluation of the palm oil mill effluent-derived beta carotene (PBC) effect in DNP in zebrafish. The DNP was induced by the intraperitoneal administration of streptozotocin (STZ). Blood glucose levels of above 15 mM were considered to be diabetic conditions. The zebrafish were exposed to test compound PBC (25, 50, and 100 µM), pregabalin (PG: 10 μM), and an MMP-13 inhibitor (CL-82198; 10 μM) for 10 consecutive days from day 11. The neuralgic behavioral parameters, i.e., temperature test, acetic acid test, and fin clip test were assessed on day 0 and the 7th, 14th, and 21st days. On the 22nd day, the blood glucose and MMP-13 levels and brain thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), reduced glutathione (GSH), and MMP-13 activity levels were estimated. The treatment of PBC ameliorated the DNP-associated behavioral and biochemical changes. The results are similar to those of PG and CL-82198 treatments. Hence, the PBC possesses a potentially ameliorative effect against DNP due to its potential anti-oxidant, anti-lipid peroxidation, and MMP-13 inhibitory actions.
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Dargent, J., L. Genser, and M. Pigeyre. "Clap de fin !" Obésité 15, no. 3-4 (July 2020): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/obe-2021-0106.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Fin clip"
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Guimarães, Renata Mourão. "Planejamento CLIL por tarefas : integrando temas e língua para fins específicos na educação profissional." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2015. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/19634.
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Letras, Departamento de Línguas Estrangeiras e Tradução, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística Aplicada, 2015.Submitted by Fernanda Percia França (fernandafranca@bce.unb.br) on 2016-01-28T12:40:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_RenataMourãoGuimarães.pdf: 3171224 bytes, checksum: 0b66d5c434dfd2dcaf8d926ba1e8bd93 (MD5)
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Este trabalho propõe identificar as implicações do planejamento CLIL/AICL (Aprendizagem Integrada de Conteúdos/Temas e Língua) por tarefas no processo de aprendizagem da língua espanhola em um curso técnico. O planejamento CLIL organiza o processo de ensinar, a partir de conteúdos do próprio currículo e temas de interesse e relevantes para os alunos, no intuito de se estimular a aprendizagem significativa com uso real da língua alvo, e utiliza, normalmente, as tarefas para a prática da língua. O planejamento CLIL por tarefas, no contexto pesquisado, fará parte de um replanejamento do componente curricular língua espanhola, ministrado atualmente em um curso técnico de nível médio de uma instituição de Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) da Rede Federal, configurando, assim, este estudo de natureza qualitativa-interpretativista como pesquisa-ação. Os dados para o replanejamento do componente curricular foram obtidos a partir da análise de objetivos (necessidades e interesses) dos alunos e das demandas do mundo do trabalho, materializadas nos documentos oficiais da EPT, e no mapeamento das situações de comunicação desenvolvidas por profissionais da área. Este trabalho tem seu aporte teórico fundamentado nos estudos sobre o ensino de línguas para fins específicos (ELFE), planejamento de cursos e ensino de línguas por conteúdos/temas e por tarefas. Os resultados apontam que o planejamento CLIL por tarefas tem o potencial de propiciar o desenvolvimento de competências para a formação profissional e cidadã na, para e pela língua(gem). Além disso, promove oportunidades para a aprendizagem significativa com trocas comunicativas relevantes para o agir direcionado a obter resultados e a obter entendimentos e acordos; promove motivação e expectativas futuras dos alunos para a aprendizagem da LE e de novas temáticas; maior participação do grupo com relatos de experiências (pessoais e profissionais) de forma voluntária; desenvolvimento da alteridade e tolerância à diversidade de opiniões; reconhecimento do aluno sobre suas próprias competências para trabalhar em equipe; aumento da corresponsabilidade no processo de ensinar e aprender; fomento à autoavaliação e autorreflexão dos alunos; percepção dos alunos quanto à multiplicidade de conhecimentos, atitudes e valores que possuem. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT
This work aims to identify the implications of CLIL planning / AICL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) based on tasks in the Spanish language learning process in a public school technical course. The CLIL planning organizes the language teaching process using curriculum contents and themes of interest and relevance for the students in order to stimulate meaningful learning through the real use of the target language. This planning was implemented in a technical secondary course as part of the Spanish language teaching redesign in the professional and technological education (EPT). Thus, this qualitative-interpretative study is classified as action research. Data were obtained through objective analysis (needs and interests) of the students and through the working world demands, found in the EPT official documents, and in the mapping of discourse situations experienced by professionals in the area. This work has its theoretical background in the language teaching for specific purposes (ELFE) study, course planning and content/theme and task-based language teaching. The results show that the task-based CLIL planning has the potential to foster the competence development for the professional and citizenship education in, for and through language. It also promotes opportunities for meaningful learning with relevant communicative exchanges to take directed action in order to get results, understanding and agreements; motivates the students to learn the target language and new themes; increases group participation in voluntary experience reports (personal and professional); develops otherness and diversity of opinions tolerance; allows the students the opportunity to learn how to work in teams; increases the co-responsibility in the teaching and learning process; promotes the students self-evaluation and self-reflection; and gives the students the multiplicity perception of knowledge, attitudes and values they have.
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Oliveira, Ilton Pereira de. "Projeto de um kit ARM para simulação de um CLP residencial de baixo custo com placa de expansão de relês sem fio." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2014. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/20285.
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, 2014.Submitted by Fernanda Percia França (fernandafranca@bce.unb.br) on 2015-11-25T15:13:31Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_IltonPereiradeOliveira.pdf: 8452704 bytes, checksum: 07e1001d9ac0c50320df03b95c713d97 (MD5)
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O objetivo deste trabalho é projetar um sistema embarcado baseado em um microcontrolador da família ARM, com o objetivo de simular um CLP (Controlador Lógico Programável) para aplicação em automação residencial, levando em conta vários requisitos, seguindo normas de segurança brasileiras e internacionais, programação simples, usando uma ferramenta gratuita de desenvolvimento. Neste contexto, há uma grande variedade aplicações que podem ser desenvolvidas usando um CLP residencial, tais como, controle de iluminação, controle básico de equipamentos eletrônicos, climatização de ambientes, acionamento do movimentador de portão, irrigação de jardins, abertura de persianas, alarme de segurança por meio da leitura de sensores na casa, entre outros. A proposta deste trabalho é que o CLP residencial torne-se um projeto de código aberto, incluindo todos os códigos fontes, esquemáticos e manuais de usuário, disponibilizando-os em uma página web disponível para receber modificações para novas aplicações. O sistema embarcado desenvolvido é baseado em um ARM CORTEX M3 LPC1768, incluindo também uma porta Ethernet e interfaces CAN, RS232, RS485, USBe e XBee. O sistema também conta com um RTC (relógio em tempo real), memoria interna de 512k, assim como memórias externas do tipo SD-card e EPROM. Além disso, foi desenvolvido um módulo de expansão para controle de cargas, que pode ser controlado a partir da placa-mãe usando tanto conexão XBee quanto via cabo serial. Este módulo é composto de 8 relés que oferecem conexões opto-isoladas que são dirigidas para as tarefas de automação residencial. Adicionalmente, o sistema desenvolvido foi projetado para ser aplicado em cursos de graduação com foco em disciplinas voltadas para microcontroladores e sistemas embarcados para automação e controle. Neste trabalho o quesito de interface, implícito nos CLPs comerciais, envolvendo linguagens de programação tais como Ladder (Logic Diagram Programming), FBD (Function Block Diagram), LD (Ladder Diagram), ST (Structured Text), SFC (Sequential Function Chart), entre outros, é deixado como trabalho futuro. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT
The purpose of this work is to design an ARM-based embedded system, addressed to achieve the simulation of a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) for home automation; taking into account several requirements such as low-cost, international safety standards, following the Brazilian rules, and offering simple programming by using a free tool development. In this context, there are a wide variety of applications that can be developed using a residential PLC, such as lighting control, basic control electronic equipment, air conditioning environments, gate mover driver, irrigation of gardens, opening blinds, security alarm by reading sensors in the home, among others. The purpose of this work is that the proposed residential CLP becomes an open source design, including all software files, data-sheets and user manuals, making available them on an online site, and thus available for receiving modifications for new applications. The developed embedded system is based on an ARM-3 (16-68C), and includes also an Ethernet port, as well as CAN, RS232, RS485, USB, and XBee interfaces. Additionally, the system also has a real time clock, as well as internal 512K memory and SD-card and EPROM external memories. Additionally, a daughter board has been also developed which can be accessed from the mother board using both XBee connection and via parallel cable. This daughter board is composed of 8 relays offering opto-isolated connections which are addressed for home automation tasks. Finally, the developed system has been designed to be applied in undergraduate courses focused in microcontroller application, and automation and control lectures. In this work the interface issue, implicit in commercial PLCs, involving programming languages such as Ladder (Logic Diagram Programming), FBD (Function Block Diagram), LD (Ladder Diagram), ST (Structured Text), SFC (Sequential Function Chart) among others, it is proposed as a future work.
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Webb, Jennifer. "Time is of the essence : A study on the use of CLIL approaches to find time for EFL in Swedish Primary School years 1-3." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Engelska, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-35963.
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Denmark and Norway have more explicit syllabuses for English as a Foreign Language and more time allocated to EFL than Sweden. If measures have been taken to improve the syllabus and to increase time for EFL in these countries, do these measures need to be taken in Sweden too? This study aims to explore time allocation and the use of Content and Language Integrated Learning approaches in the primary school years 1-3 in Sweden. 114 teachers participated in this study through a web-based questionnaire. The findings show that teachers experience time constraints associated with EFL, and a third of the respondents state that they compensate for the time constraints associated with EFL through CLIL approaches. However, whether or not CLIL is indeed present in primary school years 1-3 is difficult to decide, due to the lack of a common frame of reference for CLIL in Sweden and in primary schools, as well as the contextual variables that affect and shape EFL and CLIL. Little, if any, research into the effects of CLIL in years 1-3 in Sweden has been carried out, so this study might help to highlight possible areas of interest for future research and prompt further exploration of the field.
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Duarte, Edicl? de Souza Fernandes. "An?lise e caracteriza??o do material particulado atmosf?rico fino em uma regi?o metropolitana de Natal-RN." PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM CI?NCIAS CLIM?TICAS, 2016. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22143.
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Este trabalho teve como objetivo elaborar uma caracteriza??o qu?mica de aeross?is atmosf?ricos s?lidos finos (MP2.5) coletados por um Impactador Harvard na cidade de Natal, capital do estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. A amostragem foi feita diariamente, utilizando filtros de quartzo de 37 mm. Utilizaram-se t?cnicas de gravimetria, quantifica??o de Black Carbon (BC) e an?lise de Fluoresc?ncia de Raio-X para a an?lise destes filtros. A amostragem de MP2.5 ocorreu de forma cont?nua no per?odo de 03 de mar?o de 2015 a 31 de Dezembro de 2015. Tamb?m foram feitas simula??es de dispers?o e deposi??o deste material particulado usando o modelo de trajet?rias HYSPLIT com o objetivo de identificar a origem e o destino desses poluentes na atmosfera. Os resultados mostram que as concentra??es de massa m?dias mensais variaram de 2,98 a 14,43 ?g/m3 para o MP2.5 no per?odo analisado. J? as concentra??es m?dias di?rias de MP2.5 variaram de 0,25 a 62,79 ?g/m3 no mesmo per?odo. As an?lises de BC mostraram que o m?s de junho apresentou o maior pico de concentra??o de 3,42 ?g/m?. Atrav?s da an?lise de concentra??o do BC para os dias da semana foi poss?vel observar nos gr?ficos box plot que as concentra??es no s?bado e domingo tendem a ser menores que nos demais dias da semana, isto pode estar associado ao efeito da diminui??o do tr?fego de ve?culos nestes dias. Os dias de semana, de segunda a sexta-feira, apresentaram as maiores dispers?es de valores de concentra??o de BC em que o intervalo interquartil foi superior aos dias de s?bado e domingo, mostrando que as concentra??es de BC s?o maiores durante a semana do que nos finais de semana tendo em vista que o tr?fego de ve?culos ? mais intenso. A partir das coletas obtidas pelo amostrador de particulado fino e an?lise por Fluoresc?ncia de Raio-X (EDX) foi poss?vel identificar os elementos com maior concentra??o presentes nos filtros: o S, K, Si, Al, Cl, Fe, P, Ca, Mn e Ca. A maioria dos componentes ? de origem antropog?nica de acordo com o fator de enriquecimento, sendo Na, Mg, Sn, Zn, Al, Fe e Ti proveniente de fontes naturais. Os resultados das concentra??es de MP2.5 foram relacionados estatisticamente com vari?veis meteorol?gicas para obter informa??es sobre os efeitos dessas vari?veis sobre a concentra??o de MP.
This study had as objective a chemical characterization of PM 2.5 aerosol collected by a Harvard Sampler in Natal, capital of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Sampling was performed daily using a 37 mm quartz filters. Gravimetric techniques were used, as well as quantification of Black Carbon (BC), and X-ray fluorescence analysis. Also, simulations were made to understand dispersion and deposition of the particulate matter using trajectories of the HYSPLIT model in order to know the origin and fate of these pollutants in the atmosphere. The sampling of PM2.5 occurred continuously for the period from March 03, 2015 to December 2015. The results showed that the monthly averages ranged from 2.98 a 14.43 ?g/m3 for the analyzed PM2.5 period, while the daily average concentrations ranged from 0.25 a 62,79 ?g/m3 for PM 2.5 during the same period. The BC analysis showed that the month of June showed the highest peak of BC concentration of approximately 3.42 ?g/m3. Through the BC concentration analysis by weekdays it was observed in the box plot graphs that the concentrations on Saturday and Sunday tend to be smaller than the other days of the week. This can be associated with the effect of the reduction in vehicle traffic during these days. The days from Monday through Friday, showed the highest dispersion of BC concentrations in which the interquartile range was greater than the days of Saturday and Sunday, showing that BC concentrations are larger during the week than on weekends since vehicle traffic is more intense. From the samples obtained by the fine particulate sampler and analysis by X-ray fluorescence (EDX) it was possible to identify the elements with the highest concentration present in the filters: S, K, Si, Al, Cl, Fe, P, Ca, Mn and Ca. Most of these components were of anthropogenic origin according to the enrichment factor, and Na, Mg, Sn, Zn, Al, Fe and Ti are from natural sources. The results of PM2.5 concentrations were statistically related to meteorological variables for information about the effects of these variables on the concentration.
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Ribeiro, Marcos Samuel Matias. "Desastres naturais: uma an?lise dos decretos de estiagem e seca no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte." PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM CI?NCIAS CLIM?TICAS, 2016. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/21914.
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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES)
Os Desastres Naturais (DN) s?o estabelecidos pela ocorr?ncia de fen?menos naturais em ?reas ou regi?es habitadas, e caracterizados pelo fato de seu impacto causar danos ? popula??o afetada. Caso n?o apresente danos ? sociedade ou aconte?a em ?reas n?o ocupadas, o fen?meno ? considerado apenas um evento natural. As ocorr?ncias de Desastres Naturais originam grandes problemas e preju?zos para as sociedades afetadas, al?m de ocasionar grandes perdas humanas. O objetivo do trabalho ? realizar uma an?lise das ocorr?ncias dos DN nas dezenove microrregi?es do estado do Rio Grande do Norte, no per?odo de1991 a2012, tra?ando um paralelo com os registros ao longo do tempo dos limiares de precipita??o. Utilizou-se de t?cnicas estat?sticas, como an?lise espacial para a constru??o de mapas tem?ticos de forma a identificar ?reas com maior risco, e o teste de qui-quadrado para verificar associa??es entre as vari?veis. O ?ndice de Precipita??o Padronizado (SPI) foi considerado, objetivando evidenciar as condi??es meteorol?gicas das ?reas analisadas no momento da publica??o dos Decretos de Estado de Emerg?ncia ou Calamidade P?blica. Os resultados demonstraram um aumento expressivo de 98,7% nos registros das ocorr?ncias para o Estado, uma vez que nos 11 (onze) primeiros anos foram registrados 535 ocorr?ncias e nos 11 anos subsequentes foram registrados 1.063, com um total de 2.447.683 pessoas afetadas por DN. Para o Estado, os fen?menos que apresentaram maior frequ?ncia foram: as estiagem/seca (81,1%), as enxurradas e as inunda??es (18,9%), provenientes das rela??es de fatores com caracter?sticas entre o natural e social. Os dados apresentaram rela??es estatisticamente significativas entre as ocorr?ncias para os dois per?odos em an?lise, bem como sua rela??o com a precipita??o m?dia acumulada anual. A compreens?o deste comportamento ao longo do tempo levar? as autoridades competentes, a identificar as condi??es que se encontra a sociedade, possibilitando no direcionamento de a??es e pol?ticas p?blicas eficazes na gest?o para a mitiga??o do risco a desastres naturais.
The Natural Disasters (DN) are established by the occurrence of natural phenomena in areas or regions inhabited, and characterized by the fact that its impact damage to the affected population. If undamaged to the company or happen in areas not occupied, the phenomenon is considered just a natural event. The Natural Disaster occurrences originate great problems and damage to the affected societies besides causing great human losses. The objective is to analyze the occurrence of DN in nineteen micro-regions of Rio Grande do Norte state, in the period 1991-2012, drawing a parallel with the records over time of rainfall thresholds. We used statistical techniques, as a spatial analysis to build thematic maps to identify areas with increased risk, and the chi-square test to verify associations between variables. The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) was considered, aiming to highlight the weather conditions of the areas analyzed at the time of publication of Decree of the State of Emergency and Public Calamity. The results showed a significant increase of 98,7% in the records of events for the state, once in eleven (11) years were first registered 535 occurrences and the subsequent 11 years were recorded 1.063, a total of 2.447,683 people affected by DN. For the state, the phenomena that most frequently presented were: the drought / dry (81,1%), flash floods and floods (18,9%), from the relations of factors with characteristics between the natural and social. The data show statistically significant relationships between the occurrences for the two periods, and its relationship with the annual cumulative average rainfall. Understanding this behavior over time will lead the competent authorities, to identify the conditions that is society, enabling the direct actions and effective public policies in the management to mitigate the risk of natural disasters.
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Singh, Mandeep. "STUDIES ON THE SIZE AND NON-PLANARITY OF AROMATIC STACKING MOIETY ON CONFORMATION SELECTIVITY AND THERMAL STABILIZATION OF G-QUADRUPLEXES." Scholarly Commons, 2020. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/3725.
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Targeting DNA has the advantage over proteins for cancer remediation because of the fewer copies of the ligands required for the desired therapeutic effect. Traditionally, covalent DNA binders like alkylating agents have been used to induce genetic instability through the formation of DNA lesions and strand breaks, leading to cellular apoptosis. The primary drawback of this treatment is the non-specific binding that affects both cancerous and non-cancerous cells. G-quadruplexes are the DNA secondary structures that are present in abundance near the promoter regions of the oncogenes and are involved in the regulation of their activities. A ligand-mediated stabilization of G-quadruplexes in the promoter regions and down-regulation of the associated oncogenes have been validated. In contrast to alkylating agents, G-quadruplex ligands induce genetic stabilization through non-covalent interactions. They can be designed to interact specifically with G-quadruplex DNA over duplex DNA, which reduce side effects arising from the off-targeting. G-quadruplex ligands invariably have the large planar aromatic moiety to interact with G-quadruplexes through π- π stacking interactions. For determining the size effect of the aromatic moiety on stabilization of G-quadruplexes, a series of ligands were synthesized by conjugating nucleobases or 1,10-phenanthroline with an aminoglycoside, neomycin. The resulting conjugates increased the binding affinity synergistically and enabled us to study the effect of the stacking moiety required for G-quadruplex stabilization. Nucleobase-neomycin conjugates did not show stabilization stabilize of human telomeric G-quadruplex. 1,10-Phenanthroline-neomycin conjugate (7b) on the other hand binds to human telomeric G-quadruplex with a Ka of (8.92.4)×108 M-1 and inhibits telomerase activity at 1.56 µM probably through G-quadruplex stabilization. Moving forward, we further enlarged the aromatic moiety by tethering two 1,10-phenantholine molecules together through a five-atom linker. The resulting molecule (2-Clip-phen) was conjugated with various amino-containing side chains. 2-Clip-phen derivatives showed at least 30 times weaker binding to duplex DNA over G-quadruplex DNA. In addition, compounds showed a preference for the antiparallel G-quadruplex conformation over parallel and hybrid G-quadruplex conformations, as shown in the CD spectroscopy studies. Ligands 11 and 13 induced the formation of an antiparallel G-quadruplex from random coils and stabilize it to 60 oC (Tm) in a salt-free condition. Mass spectrometry study showed the formation of a two-tetrad G-quadruplex with the 2-Clip-phen ligand. Docking study showed that the ligand interacts most favorably with antiparallel G-quadruplex conformation, which is supported further by the larger thermal stabilization effect on antiparallel G-quadruplex compared with other G-quadruplex conformations. Our study suggests that 2-Clip-phen can be used as a scaffold for designing G-quadruplex binding ligands that preferentially bind to antiparallel G-quadruplexes, which has never been reported before.
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Câmara, Cristina José Gouveia. "A comunicação multilingue no domínio da hotelaria: estudo de caso no grupo Four Views Hotels." Master's thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/32995.
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Relatório de estágio de mestrado em Tradução e Comunicação MultilingueEste projeto de investigação, desenvolvido no âmbito do Mestrado em Tradução e Comunicação Multilingue (MTCM), está centrado no contexto turístico. Este estudo pretende caraterizar as solicitações e ofertas em termos linguísticos, bem como o levantamento e identificação das necessidades linguísticas presentes na indústria hoteleira, em particular nos hotéis do Grupo Four Views Hotels, situados na Região Autónoma da Madeira. Este objetivo foi um ponto de partida para um estudo de caso/estudo exploratório que identificou posteriormente as eventuais lacunas linguísticas presentes neste grupo hoteleiro, através da aplicação de um questionário (análise quantitativa). Serão apresentadas as consequências que estas possíveis lacunas linguísticas terão no desenvolvimento do Grupo Four Views Hotels, uma vez que o turismo é a maior fonte de rendimento económico da ilha.
This research project, developed within the scope of the Master in Translation and Multilingual Communication, is focused on the tourism industry. This study aims to describe the demand and supply of linguistic services and, in addition, it intends to determine and identify the language needs in the hotel industry, specifically regarding the Four Views Hotels in the Autonomous Region of Madeira. The study led to a case-study that identified the possible language gaps that occur in this specific context, mainly through surveys (quantitative research). Finally, and considering that the tourism industry is the island´s major source of income, the consequences that these gaps might cause in the development of the Four Views Hotels group are also presented.
Books on the topic "Fin clip"
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Vernier, André. Clap de Fin. Independently Published, 2019.
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Archer, Mandy. Find Out about: Families 6-Copy Clip Strip. Random House Children's Books, 2022.
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Revue technique automoblie : Renault Clio essence 1,1-1,2-1,4. Tous moteurs essence 1,1-1,2-1,4 jusqu'a fin de fabrication. Revue technique automobile, 1995.
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Beakman's World/Castelo Ra Tim Bum: The Complete Six Story Series. Salina, Kansas: Internet Archive, 2020.
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Castelo Ra Tim Bum/O Mundo De Beakman: A Serie Completa De Seis Historias. Salina, Kansas: Internet Archive, 2020.
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Authority, Boston Redevelopment. Fort point channel district plan: work in progress, 1988, news clips. 1988.
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Ehrlichmann, Marcel. Composition Notebook: C-47s Grip Clips Fan Film Movie Notebook Journal Notebook Blank Lined Ruled 6x9 100 Pages. Independently Published, 2020.
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Manejo de las complicaciones del embarazo y el parto. Guía para obstetrices y médicos. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275321935.
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[Prólogo de la segunda edición]. La primera edición de en español del manual Manejo de las complicaciones del embarazo y de la infancia (MCPC, por sus siglas del inglés) fue publicado en 2003. Desde ese entonces ha servido de herramienta de apoyo a obstetras y médicos de hospitales de distrito en la atención de aquellas mujeres que presentan complicaciones durante su embarazo, parto o postparto. Esta es la traducción de la segunda edición en inglés, publicada en 2017, e incluye la actualización de las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), las sugerencias y cambios planteados por parte de usuarios y expertos externos al grupo de editores y el capítulo Craneotomía y craneocentesis ausente en la primera edición en español. Es texto fue traducido en el Departamento de Traducciones y revisado por los consultores de salud materna del Centro Latinoamericano de Perinatología, Salud de la Mujer y Reproductiva (CLAP) del Departamento de Familia, Promoción de la Salud y Curso de Vida (FPL) de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS). Esta edición en español se le incorporaron índices específicos para las figuras, cuadros y recuadros con sus números correlativos en cada sección, título y página con el fin de facilitar su utilización. Versión oficial en español de la obra original en inglés:Managing complications in pregnancy and childbirth: a guide for midwives and doctors – 2nd ed. © World Health Organization 2017. ISBN: 978-92-4-156549-3.
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RUNCAN, PATRICIA. Copilărie, consiliere și parentalitate cu impact. Vol. 1. Ediție revizuită. Seria AUTENTIC. EDITURA DE VEST, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51820/autentic.2021.vol.1.editie_revizuita.
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"PREFAȚĂ INCITANT ȘI INFORMATIV TOTODATĂ, titlul volumului Copilărie, consiliere și parentalitate cu impact pune „în joc” trei cuvinte-cheie pentru problematica circumscrisă, gata să stimuleze curiozitatea, indiferent de vârsta, ocupația, statutul cititorului. „Paradisul pierdut al părinților” (copilăria), „misiunea” parentală – onorată sau nu, conștientizată ori ba – și, în fine, consecințele oricăruia dintre stiluri (exigent, autoritar, permisiv, neimplicat), urmări pe care le-am putea „boteza” drept amprentă fastă, „stâlp” al succesului personal și social, „marcă” a nereușitei, „dâră” adâncă în psihicul suferind al copilului, până departe, în viața de adult…, toate acestea „conviețuiesc” într-o „formulă” persuasivă care trimite la necesitatea abordării unei astfel de teme, la urgența dezbaterii ei (și sub formă editorială), la efectele (rezultatele) neapărat trăite de copil, sigur constatate de el însuși, de psiholog, învățător, medic etc., la o constantă preocupare de ordin științific, de ce nu, la un semnal de alarmă vizând decidenți de toate rangurile și responsabilitățile. „Pariul” asumat de coordonator (conf. univ. dr. Patricia Runcan) este autenticitatea, concept cu deschideri hermeneutice (din perspectivă teoretică) și provocări-capcane în privința trăirilor – mărturisirilor fiecărui subiect – actor al scrierii de față. Structurată pe trei secțiuni (părți), cartea debutează consistent prin 8 Interviuri cu profesioniști și oameni autentici, continuă cu 7 Eseuri descriptive aparținând unor masteranzi netemători de vulnerabilitatea asociată autodezvăluirii și se încheie cu Abordări teoretice și practice. Cercetări academice aplicate (rod al colaborării dintre un profesor și două absolvente cu disertații masterale pe tema tratată în Copilărie, consiliere și parentalitate cu impact). „Misterul” aparent al preferinței „omului cu microfon” pentru anumiți interlocutori autentici – în pofida multor altora este măcar parțial „descâlcit” de atribute precum: deschiderea la conversații pe teme provocatoare, delicate, „spinoase”; experiența profesională de învățători, directori de școli, medici neurologi, psihoterapeuți, oameni ai bisericii, universitari; notorietatea și reputația în spațiul public; regăsirea unor valori comune (sau asemănătoare) în copilăria fiecăruia, dar și aplicate, mai apoi, în viața de părinte, profesor, terapeut, formator de opinii etc. Întrebările prestabilite (dar formulate nuanțat, pliindu-se pe structura de personalitate a „adversarului”), răspunsurile (mai concise sau mai ample), „trădând” copilării „zugrăvite” în multe culori, formulări confesive, dar și cu rol de exemplu, îndemn, dovadă, ilustrare, oglindire, lecție de viață, poveste cu tâlc, motto-ul – unul mai bine căutat decât altul – și, deloc de ignorat, ecoul fiecărei „întâlniri admirabile” în ființa „cetitorului”, laolaltă creează un „spectacol” aparte, demn de analiză. Ce este autenticitatea? (Cum să fii autentic ?) adună, din „zona” profesioniștilor, „definiții” într-un veritabil mozaic: „cu autoritate”, „stăpân pe sine”, „care acționează cum îi este sieși propriu”, „autenticitatea este grea; e singura cale de împăcare cu sine”, „în absența onestității nu există autentic”, „autenticitatea nu se determină pe axa natură-cultură”, „să fii adevărat”, „să fii original”, „să fii creativ”, „să fii valoros”. Într-un registru asemănător răspund masteranzii, formulările lor variind între: „a fi TU”, „a nu te preface”, „a-ți susține convingerile”, „a-ți cere drepturile”, „a nu-ți judeca părinții”, „a te accepta așa cum ești”, „a fi sincer mereu”, „a fi om serios”, „a inspira încredere”, „a trăi în scopul vieții, care e veșnicia”, „a fi ca mama”, „a fi același în viața privată și în cea publică”, „autenticitatea este comuniunea dintre gânduri, vorbe și fapte.” La rându-i, definirea copilăriei comportă sensibile diferențe de nuanță, esența rămânând aceeași. Dacă maturii oscilează între „copilăria este familie”, „bucurie, joacă în aer liber”, mediul în care nu trăim „hie încătro” (adică în lipsa rânduielii și a ritualurilor), „paradisul pierdut al părinților”, „poligon de încercare a duplicității, ipocriziei, snobismului, imposturii, lipsei de responsabilitate”, „poveste”, masteranzii numesc propria copilărie: „speranță”, „Nu există nu pot!”, „oglinda prin fața căreia treci ca să mai descoperi ceva din (în) tine”, „binecuvântare”, „liniște”, „colțul de rai pe pămînt”, „fundația vieții”, „o călătorie fericită într-o țară încărcată de emoție și culoare”… Observăm cu îngândurare că în discursul adulților experți – predomină bucuria, joaca, libertatea, în vreme ce o notă accentuată în „confesiunile” tinerilor masteranzi este reprezentată de maturizarea precoce, cu precădere în familiile „cu multe probleme”: părinți conflictuali, alcoolici, abuzivi, cu educație precară, indiferenți la nevoia de afectivitate și reguli rezonabile pentru buna alcătuire a caracterului copilului. Este și motivul pentru care autorul acestei prefețe nu se arată bucuros de confirmarea, în prima cercetare din finalul volumului Copilărie și parentalitate cu impact, a „armoniei” dintre stilul parental aplicat în copilăria cuiva și stilul parental internalizat de subiectul educației și exersat, la rându-i, asupra propriului descendent, după cum, nici de concluzia (ca validare a ipotezei celei din urmă cercetări) conform căreia relația de atașament din copilărie influențează în mare măsură relația de atașament a unei mame cu copilul său. Combinația fericită dintre parentalitatea autentică și copilăria ziditoare nu se constată la tot pasul. Chiar dacă valorile cultivate de familiile-nucleu sau extinse sunt dispuse într-un registru pozitiv generos (bunătate, siguranță, solidaritate, încredere, libertate, dragoste și justiție, limite raționale, principialitate, corectitudine, disciplină, partajare frățească, cinste, respect, bun simț, iubirea față de semeni, răbdare, adevăr, modestie, mediu creștin ș.a. – cum se vede în mărturiile din cartea în discuție) prea adesea, întâlnim fractura între ce e bine de făcut și răul care se petrece în relațiile interpersonale din universul familiei. Uneori, neștiința este cea dintâi cauză. Alteori, o „arhitectură” defectă a personalității părintelui. Nu rareori, influențe nepotrivite din afara mediului educațional primar. Traumele din copilărie ale genitorilor, nerezolvate la vreme, reprezintă un teribil element perturbator pentru copilăria și viitoarea viață de adult a celor mici. Incidența tot mai accentuată a familiilor disfuncționale face tot mai rar valabil adevărul: „Din familii rele ies copii buni” (însă cu o dublă condiție, echilibrul și selectivitatea dovedite de copil). Desigur, teoreticienii și practicienii avertizează și „repară”, colaborează și se luptă cu varii ipostaze ale ignoranței și stricăciunilor avându-i ca autori pe părinți. Nu-i de ajuns. Nu-i mereu la timp. Nu e pentru „toată lumea” copiilor afectați. Nu e cu asumarea și sprijinul tuturor părinților. Nu e, în toată clipa, cu toate resursele (profesioniști, instrumente, bani) trebuincioase celor mai bune terapii și rezultate. Din păcate, în lumea reală, atât de multe nu se pot! Conferențiar universitar dr. ȘTEFANIA BEJAN Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iași"
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Runcan, Patricia. Copilărie și parentalitate cu impact. Editura de Vest, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51820/autentic.2020.vol.1.
Full textAbstract:
INCITANT ȘI INFORMATIV TOTODATĂ, titlul volumului Copilărie și parentalitate cu impact pune „în joc” trei cuvinte-cheie pentru problematica circumscrisă, gata să stimuleze curiozitatea, indiferent de vârsta, ocupația, statutul cititorului. „Paradisul pierdut al părinților” (copilăria), „misiunea” parentală – onorată sau nu, conștientizată ori ba – și, în fine, consecințele oricăruia dintre stiluri (exigent, autoritar, permisiv, neimplicat), urmări pe care le-am putea „boteza” drept amprentă fastă, „stâlp” al succesului personal și social, „marcă” a nereușitei, „dâră” adâncă în psihicul suferind al copilului, până departe, în viața de adult…, toate acestea „conviețuiesc” într-o „formulă” persuasivă care trimite la necesitatea abordării unei astfel de teme, la urgența dezbaterii ei (și sub formă editorială), la efectele (rezultatele) neapărat trăite de copil, sigur constatate de el însuși, de psiholog, învățător, medic etc., la o constantă preocupare de ordin științific, de ce nu, la un semnal de alarmă vizând decidenți de toate rangurile și responsabilitățile. „Pariul” asumat de coordonator (conf. univ. dr. Patricia Runcan) este autenticitatea, concept cu deschideri hermeneutice (din perspectivă teoretică) și provocări-capcane în privința trăirilor – mărturisirilor fiecărui subiect – actor al scrierii de față. Structurată pe trei secțiuni (părți), cartea debutează consistent prin 8 Interviuri cu profesioniști și oameni autentici, continuă cu 7 Eseuri descriptive aparținând unor masteranzi netemători de vulnerabilitatea asociată autodezvăluirii și se încheie cu Cercetări academice aplicate (rod al colaborării dintre un profesor și două absolvente cu disertații masterale pe tema tratată în Copilărie și parentalitate cu impact). „Misterul” aparent al preferinței „omului cu microfon” pentru anumiți interlocutori autentici – în pofida multor altora este măcar parțial „descâlcit” de atribute precum: deschiderea la conversații pe teme provocatoare, delicate, „spinoase”; experiența profesională de învățători, directori de școli, medici neurologi, psihoterapeuți, oameni ai bisericii, universitari; notorietatea și reputația în spațiul public; regăsirea unor valori comune (sau asemănătoare) în copilăria fiecăruia, dar și aplicate, mai apoi, în viața de părinte, profesor, terapeut, formator de opinii etc. Întrebările prestabilite (dar formulate nuanțat, pliindu-se pe structura de personalitate a „adversarului”), răspunsurile (mai concise sau mai ample), „trădând” copilării „zugrăvite” în multe culori, formulări confesive, dar și cu rol de exemplu, îndemn, dovadă, ilustrare, oglindire, lecție de viață, poveste cu tâlc, motto-ul – unul mai bine căutat decât altul – și, deloc de ignorat, ecoul fiecărei „întâlniri admirabile” în ființa „cetitorului”, laolaltă creează un „spectacol” aparte, demn de analiză. Ce este autenticitatea? (Cum să fii autentic ?) adună, din „zona” profesioniștilor, „definiții” într-un veritabil mozaic: „cu autoritate”, „stăpân pe sine”, „care acționează cum îi este sieși propriu”, „autenticitatea este grea; e singura cale de împăcare cu sine”, „în absența onestității nu există autentic”, „autenticitatea nu se determină pe axa natură-cultură”, „să fii adevărat”, „să fii original”, „să fii creativ”, „să fii valoros”. Într-un registru asemănător răspund masteranzii, formulările lor variind între: „a fi TU”, „a nu te preface”, „a-ți susține convingerile”, „a-ți cere drepturile”, „a nu-ți judeca părinții”, „a te accepta așa cum ești”, „a fi sincer mereu”, „a fi om serios”, „a inspira încredere”, „a trăi în scopul vieții, care e veșnicia”, „a fi ca mama”, „a fi același în viața privată și în cea publică”, „autenticitatea este comuniunea dintre gânduri, vorbe și fapte.” La rându-i, definirea copilăriei comportă sensibile diferențe de nuanță, esența rămânând aceeași. Dacă maturii oscilează între „copilăria este familie”, „bucurie, joacă în aer liber”, mediul în care nu trăim „hie încătro” (adică în lipsa rânduielii și a ritualurilor), „paradisul pierdut al părinților”, „poligon de încercare a duplicității, ipocriziei, snobismului, imposturii, lipsei de responsabilitate”, „poveste”, masteranzii numesc propria copilărie: „speranță”, „Nu există nu pot!”, „oglinda prin fața căreia treci ca să mai descoperi ceva din (în) tine”, „binecuvântare”, „liniște”, „colțul de rai pe pămînt”, „fundația vieții”, „o călătorie fericită într-o țară încărcată de emoție și culoare”… Observăm cu îngândurare că în discursul adulților experți – predomină bucuria, joaca, libertatea, în vreme ce o notă accentuată în „confesiunile” tinerilor masteranzi este reprezentată de maturizarea precoce, cu precădere în familiile „cu multe probleme”: părinți conflictuali, alcoolici, abuzivi, cu educație precară, indiferenți la nevoia de afectivitate și reguli rezonabile pentru buna alcătuire a caracterului copilului. Este și motivul pentru care autorul acestei prefețe nu se arată bucuros de confirmarea, în prima cercetare din finalul volumului Copilărie și parentalitate cu impact, a „armoniei” dintre stilul parental aplicat în copilăria cuiva și stilul parental internalizat de subiectul educației și exersat, la rându-i, asupra propriului descendent, după cum, nici de concluzia (ca validare a ipotezei celei din urmă cercetări) conform căreia relația de atașament din copilărie influențează în mare măsură relația de atașament a unei mame cu copilul său. Combinația fericită dintre parentalitatea autentică și copilăria ziditoare nu se constată la tot pasul. Chiar dacă valorile cultivate de familiile-nucleu sau extinse sunt dispuse într-un registru pozitiv generos (bunătate, siguranță, solidaritate, încredere, libertate, dragoste și justiție, limite raționale, principialitate, corectitudine, disciplină, partajare frățească, cinste, respect, bun simț, iubirea față de semeni, răbdare, adevăr, modestie, mediu creștin ș.a. – cum se vede în mărturiile din cartea în discuție) prea adesea, întâlnim fractura între ce e bine de făcut și răul care se petrece în relațiile interpersonale din universul familiei. Uneori, neștiința este cea dintâi cauză. Alteori, o „arhitectură” defectă a personalității părintelui. Nu rareori, influențe nepotrivite din afara mediului educațional primar. Traumele din copilărie ale genitorilor, nerezolvate la vreme, reprezintă un teribil element perturbator pentru copilăria și viitoarea viață de adult a celor mici. Incidența tot mai accentuată a familiilor disfuncționale face tot mai rar valabil adevărul: „Din familii rele ies copii buni” (însă cu o dublă condiție, echilibrul și selectivitatea dovedite de copil). Desigur, teoreticienii și practicienii avertizează și „repară”, colaborează și se luptă cu varii ipostaze ale ignoranței și stricăciunilor avându-i ca autori pe părinți. Nu-i deajuns. Nu-i mereu la timp. Nu e pentru „toată lumea” copiilor afectați. Nu e cu asumarea și sprijinul tuturor părinților. Nu e, în toată clipa, cu toate resursele (profesioniști, instrumente, bani) trebuincioase celor mai bune terapii și rezultate. Din păcate, în lumea reală, atât de multe nu se pot! Conf. univ. dr. Ștefania Bejan, Universitatea “Al. I. Cuza” din Iași
Book chapters on the topic "Fin clip"
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Smajla, Tilen. "Slovenian Primary School Foreign Language Teachers: An Insight into the Teaching of a Foreign Language at an Early Age According to CLIL." In Рано и почетно учење страних језика у формалном образовању, 223–41. Београд: Универзитет у Београду, Филолошки факултет, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18485/fid.2019.9.ch12.
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Woźniak, Monika, and Fiona Crean. "“How Do I Find the Limit?”: Risk Management in EMI and CLIL at University." In Teaching Language and Content in Multicultural and Multilingual Classrooms, 31–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56615-9_3.
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"Urban and Community Fisheries Programs: Development, Management, and Evaluation." In Urban and Community Fisheries Programs: Development, Management, and Evaluation, edited by Randall D. Schultz and Benjamin J. Dodd. American Fisheries Society, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874042.ch35.
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<em>Abstract.-</em>A put-and-take winter rainbow trout <em>Oncorhynchus mykiss </em>fishery was established at Banner Lake South in southern Iowa during 2004. The objectives of the new program were to promote angling and to increase trout permit sales. A total of 16,329 catchable rainbow trout were stocked between October and March in 2004-2005, 2005-2006 and 2006-2007. During 2005-2006 each stocking was individually marked with a distinctive fin clip and a creel survey was conducted to determine angler attitudes, demographics, harvest, how quickly stockings were depleted, and whether the program paid for itself. Additionally, permit sales in an eight county area surrounding Banner Lake South were monitored through the Electronic Licensing System for Iowa (ELSI). Nearly 7,200 angler-hours were expended to harvest 83% of the fish within each two week period post-stocking, leading to approximately 90% of each stocking being harvested. Overall catch rate during 2005-2006 was 1.41 rainbow trout per hour. The majority of the anglers were Caucasian males between the ages of 16 and 64. The creel survey revealed that 56% purchased a trout permit specifically to fish Banner Lake South; these were considered new permit buyers. However, the ELSI system found that 32% of sales were to new buyers. Disparities may be due to bias from angler interviews or sales outside of the eight county area. Additionally, the creel survey indicated that 15% purchased a fishing license specifically to fish Banner Lake South. The ELSI system was unreliable in identifying new fishing license buyers. For every dollar spent on the trout program at Banner Lake South during the first three years of the program, an average of $1.68 was generated as profit from trout permit sales in the surrounding eight county area.
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"Evaluating a CLIL student: Where to find the CLIL advantage." In Integration of theory and practice in CLIL, 55–72. Brill | Rodopi, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789401210614_005.
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"Clap-Field House ca. 1772." In Boston's Oldest Buildings and Where to Find Them, 117–20. Brandeis University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1h7zmn7.35.
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"Lemuel Clap House ca. 1710." In Boston's Oldest Buildings and Where to Find Them, 24–27. Brandeis University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1h7zmn7.9.
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Cornu, Pierre. "« Les vignes, elles courent dans la forêt... » La fin de la viticulture dans les hauts pays de l’Ardèche." In Clio dans les vignes, 125–38. Presses universitaires de Lyon, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pul.40645.
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Gratier De Saint Louis, Renaud. "Autopsie d’une consommation : l’auberge des voyageurs de M. Jonchier à Saint-Mamert (Rhône) à la fin du xixe siècle." In Clio dans les vignes, 301–15. Presses universitaires de Lyon, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pul.40740.
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Qwaider, Mohammed R. H., Anne-Lyse Minard, Manuela Speranza, and Bernardo Magnini. "Find Problems before They Find You with AnnotatorPro’s Monitoring Functionalities." In Proceedings of the Fourth Italian Conference on Computational Linguistics CLiC-it 2017, 275–80. Accademia University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.aaccademia.2457.
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"An Odd Sort of Cli-Fi?" In The Noah Myth in Twenty-First-Century Cli-Fi Novels, 13–36. Boydell & Brewer Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2k24cq5.6.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Fin clip"
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Dake, Timothy J., and Joseph Majdalani. "Improving Flow Circulation in Heat Sinks Using Quadrupole Vortices." In ASME 2009 InterPACK Conference collocated with the ASME 2009 Summer Heat Transfer Conference and the ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/interpack2009-89211.
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In this paper, we show that improved air circulation above a heat sink is possible using thin winglet-type vortex generators that can be passively retrofitted to an existing unit. By mounting these vortex generators on the leading edge of heat sink fins, pairs of counter-rotating vortices are induced within the interfin spacing. The vortices disturb the boundary layers and serve to mix the air in the interfin channel. The devices we have designed are passive and can be added to existing systems using a simple clip-on mechanism. In this study, several designs are experimentally investigated for the purpose of identifying the optimal configuration that will be most conducive to flow enhancement and, therefore, heat transfer augmentation. Using the typical operational range of air velocities for PCs, routers and servers, an experimental simulation of the interfin channel reveals that certain vortex generators, when placed upstream, can outperform others in their ability to fill the channel with pairs of strong vortices. Multiple pairs can also be generated to further accentuate the heat transfer using dual vortex generators. A description of the specific shapes is furnished here along with particulars of the performance study. By control and manipulation of the vortices, our results suggest the possibility of optimizing the generator design. Experimentation was conducted in two phases. The first phase is a study of the ability to generate and control vortices within the fin channel. This aspect was simulated using a Lexan mock-up of the fin channel that permits introduction of glycerin smoke to visualize the shape, size, strength and structure of the vortices. The clear Lexan permitted viewing of the vortices by passing a red planar laser through the apparatus. The second phase involved using the optimization data gained in the first phase to generate vortices in an actual heat sink fitted with thermocouples to measure the temperatures at various points during heating.
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Weerathai, Thanakorn. "THE EFFECTS OF ASYNCHRONOUS ONLINE PEER-TEACHER FEEDBACK IN A THAI EFL PUBLIC SPEAKING CLASS." In International Conference on Education and New Developments. inScience Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2022v1end102.
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"The teaching and learning of English speaking has recently posed several challenges due to the coronavirus pandemic. One of the challenges is that it is nearly impossible to conduct the teaching and learning in the physical classroom, affecting how students are given immediate feedback to. Teachers have to find different methods and techniques to use in their speaking classes during this situation, for example, giving live virtual presentations, pre-recording video clips and uploading them to online classrooms, giving online comments and feedback, and so on. In this mixed-methods study, the purposes were to investigate the effects of giving asynchronous online peer and teacher feedback to students after they had uploaded their three types of speech video clips, i.e., informative, persuasive, and entertaining, to the Google Classroom and to explore the students’ attitudes toward the two types of feedback. Participants were 25 fourth-year undergraduate students, majoring in English for International Communication at a university in northeastern region of Thailand. It was found that although the second speech video clip scores were higher than the first speech video clip scores, students still had difficulties in providing sufficient and specific peer feedback on the areas of organization and research citations, impacting growth in their speaking skills. Moreover, findings from the semi-structured interviews revealed that students viewed the two types of feedback positively. It helped them to gradually develop thinking and critiquing skills, and they also demonstrated increased confidence in speaking after they had received both types of feedback. This study proposes opportunities for discussion, i.e., providing sufficient peer feedback training and meaningful writing assignments, to hone students critiquing skills, especially on the areas of organization and research citations."
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Cho, Jaemin, Seunghyun Yoon, Ajinkya Kale, Franck Dernoncourt, Trung Bui, and Mohit Bansal. "Fine-grained Image Captioning with CLIP Reward." In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2022. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.findings-naacl.39.
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Albu, Alexandra Branzan. "Learning Artificial Intelligence clip by clip: Post class reflections on the first online Norvig-Thrun-Stanford-Know Labs Artificial Intelligence course." In 2012 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fie.2012.6462298.
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Kumar, Ankit, Amit Priyadarshan, and Pragadeesh K. Sekar. "Monitoring Mechanical Equipment on an Offshore Rig with Contrastive Learning on Acoustic Features." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/211145-ms.
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Abstract Mechanical equipment, operating in the oil and gas industry produces a wide range of sounds, often culminating in noise. A functional equipment creates a standard sound, while malfunctioning equipment creates an anomalous sound. In this paper, we propose an application of a contrastive learning algorithm to detect anomalous sound amidst industrial noise, which in turn helps in the identification of the malfunctioning equipment on an offshore rig. The recent success of contrastive learning algorithms to detect novelty in visual representation has inspired our work. We hypothesise that for most of its lifetime, equipment operates normally. Instances of malfunction that produce anomalous sound and hazardous consequences are rare in their defined lifetime. To this end, we implement a contrastive learning algorithm to identify similarities between audio clips using 10-second length normal-audio clips collected from 6 different equipment for training purposes. It extracts local and global features from the augmented audio clips and presents them in latent space, where the loss function differentiates between normal and anomalous sound. Finally, we input normal audio and anomalous audio into the algorithm. The performance of the proposed algorithm is measured using Receiver-Operating-Curve - Area-Under-Curve (ROC-AUC) (Koizumi et al., 2020; Nunes, 2021)[5]. It successfully differentiates normal and anomalous audio to achieve an average ROC-AUC of 0.77 on the scale (0-1). 26092 audio clips of normal equipment sound and 6065 audio clips of anomalous sound from Valve, pump, fan, slide-rail etc., are used to perform the proposed experiment. Diverse industrial anomalies produced by unbalanced-voltage change, clogging, leaking, contamination, loose belt, no grease etc., are present in the dataset. The proposed methodology of contrastive learning consists of a data-augmentation module followed by an encoder and a Neural Network (NN). Data augmentation transforms the input audio clip to ensure robust performance. The encoder extracts the features from audio clips and projects them in the space of contrastive loss function with the help of NN. Automatic failure detection using Artificial Intelligence is essential for Industry 4.0. Prompt decision by monitoring sound produced by mechanical equipment holds immense potential for asset maintenance in the petroleum industry. This paper is one of the first instances wherein the application of contrastive learning for the maintenance of mechanical equipment has been demonstrated. The proposed method is a unique approach towards anomaly detection using acoustic-features and it significantly reduces human intervention in hazardous and hard-to-reach environments.
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Conde, Marcos V., and Kerem Turgutlu. "CLIP-Art: Contrastive Pre-training for Fine-Grained Art Classification." In 2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvprw53098.2021.00444.
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Baldrati, Alberto, Marco Bertini, Tiberio Uricchio, and Alberto Del Bimbo. "Conditioned and composed image retrieval combining and partially fine-tuning CLIP-based features." In 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvprw56347.2022.00543.
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Monjur, Mehjabin S., and M. S. Shahriar. "All Optical Three Dimensional Spatio-Temporal Correlator for Video Clip Recognition." In Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2014.fth4g.6.
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Konh, Bardia, Russell K. Woo, and Scott Miller. "Design and Fabrication of a MirtaClip Locator Prototype for Percutaneous Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair System." In 2017 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2017-3468.
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Mitral Regurgitation (MR) is a malfunction of the mitral valve where the blood flows backward because of improper closure of the valve. The blood flows back through the mitral valve to the left atrium during the contraction of the left ventricle. This condition usually causes shortness of breath, fatigue, lightheadedness, and a rapid heartbeat. It is estimated that 2% of the global population have significant mitral valve disease. In US, more than 200,000 patients are diagnosed with this condition each year [1]. Current treatments include anticoagulation medication, and surgeries to replace or repair the dysfunctional mitral valve. Open heart surgery has been the conventional approach to repair or replace the mitral valve. However, for a large percentage of patients (almost 30%), open heart surgery carries increased risk of mortality and morbidity due to their advanced age and dysfunction of the left ventricle [2]. Recently, less invasive, transcatheter approaches to mitral valve disease have been developed to decrease the surgical risk for these patients. [3]. One of the approaches that has recently shown promising outcomes is the placement of a MitraClip system (Abbott Vascular, Inc., Santa Clara, California) to stop or decrease the undesired leakage. MitraClip is a metal clip coated with fabric that is implanted on the mitral valve leaflets to allow the valve to close more completely. After clip placement, blood flows in an assisted fashion as the mitral valve opens and closes on the either sides of the clip. The whole procedure for placement of the MitraClip in Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair (TMVR) takes 2 to 3 hours under general anesthesia. A transesophageal echocardiogram is used to observe the blood flow and to trace the placement of the clip. A catheter is guided inside the femoral artery after percutaneous access is established. Then a guide wire is inserted to reach the mitral valve. At this time the MitraClip is threaded into the target position between the leaflets, and then, the guide is removed. Precise placement and orientation must be achieved at this point to best secure the clip with the minimum leakage possible. Since the implantation is being done inside a beating heart, this precise placement is the most challenging part of the surgery. Currently trial and error along with precise measurements are being utilized to find the best position. This work introduces an innovative MitraClip locator device based on the most advanced materials and actuators to assist in the positioning of the MitraClip during implantation; this would potentially facilitate the most challenging and improtant step of the procedure. Currently, doctors are spending most of their surgical time (roughly 90 min) finding the correct orientation for the clip. The proposed self-actuated MitraClip locator device uses active Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs), Nitinol wires, in order to expedite surgical procedures with a higher precision. SMA wires have been used in medical devices safely and effectively [4,5]. Fig. 1 shows the schematic picture of our novel design that includes evenly distributed SMA wires inside a shaft to enable orientations in multiple directions. This design is proposed as a scaled model for preliminary testing. After thorough testing and evaluation on this model a real size prototype will be made for the real application. This work presents a detailed design of our innovative device. This device has been fabricated and tested to show the proof of concept. The main purpose of this work is to show the feasibility of achieving movements in multiple directions using three shape memory alloy wires. As a long term plan, the authors aim to have this mechanism (while its accuracy and safety is assured) attached behind the MitraClip to facilitate controlled, accurate positioning.
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Stephan, Patrick M. "Development and Testing of a High Thermal Conductivity Refractory Tile System in a Waste-to-Energy Combustion Unit." In 15th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec15-008.
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Refractory systems are used for tube wall protection in waste-to-energy (WTE) boilers. Through the years, continuous adjustments have been made to the refractory materials and product designs. Design modifications have incrementally improved tile systems from bolt-on to hidden-clip to back-cast systems. Different refractory types, such as gunning cements and other monolithics, have also been used with varying degrees of success. A new refractory system is currently evolving, borrowed from other advanced high temperature applications and adapted to fit WTE boiler designs. This new system is a radical change in design from conventional refractory systems.