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1

Phipps, Hala. "Fetal malposition: using manual rotation to improve delivery outcomes." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/12154.

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Backgound: Fetal malposition in labour is a major risk factor for both caesarean section and instrumental delivery. Manual rotation, in the second stage of labour, represents one promising method of reducing operative delivery. Objectives: To review the literature on the efficacy of manual rotation for fetal malposition in the second stage of labour, assess current clinical practice and explore the feasibility of undertaking a randomised controlled trial of prophylactic manual rotation for reducing operative delivery. Methodology Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) using Cochra
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2

Cheong-See, Fi. "Predictors for adverse maternal and fetal outcomes in high risk pregnancy." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2017. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/25811.

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This thesis aims to undertake health technology assessments in high risk pregnancies through the following objectives: 1. In women with pre-eclampsia, a) To evaluate the association of maternal genotype and severe pre-eclampsia b) To assess the accuracy of tests in predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes c) To develop composite outcomes for reporting in trials on late onset pre-eclampsia 2. In women with multiple pregnancy, a) To study the association between chorionicity and stillbirth b) To identify the optimal timing of delivery in monochorionic and dichorionic twin pregnancies 3. In the fiel
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3

Ruby, Jeannine Alberts. "Nonobstetric laparoscopy versus laparotomy during pregnancy maternal and fetal outcomes /." [New Haven, Conn. : s.n.], 2008. http://ymtdl.med.yale.edu/theses/available/etd-12092008-153253/.

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4

Allen, Rebecca Emma. "Prediction and prevention of preeclampsia and other adverse pregnancy outcomes." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2018. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/33944.

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Aim To assess current methods of prediction of adverse pregnancy outcomes, develop a prediction model and assess diet and life style in preventing preeclampsia. Methods Meta-analyses performed to assess the role of abnormal 1st trimester biomarker levels in predicting PE and the predictive accuracy of 2nd trimester UAD indices for stillbirth. A prospective observational study was performed to assess the efficacy of maternal characteristics, biomarkers, arteriography and UADs for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes. Previously published 1st trimester PE prediction models were validated using
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5

Wright, Erica, and n/a. "Gestational diabetes : a management approach to identify increased risk of an adverse pregnancy outcome." University of Canberra. Nursing, 1997. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061110.171500.

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Gestational diabetes (GDM) is a potentially serious disorder requiring timely diagnosis and management to prevent adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. Of increasing concern today, when treating the woman with GDM, is the need to provide every woman with an intensive management plan to optimise the likelihood of favourable pregnancy outcomes. Early identification of those women with GDM who require insulin therapy in addition to diet therapy would be beneficial in the planning and standardisation of clinical management protocols, to enhance pregnancy outcomes and increase cost benefits with imp
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6

Patek, Kyla J. "Posterior fossa anomalies diagnosed with fetal MRI: Associated anomalies and neurodevelopmental outcomes." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1305892532.

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7

Aḥmad, ʿĀʾishah. "The association between fetal position at the onset of labour and birth outcomes." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2012. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/3723/.

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Fetal position throughout labour exerts considerable influence on labour and delivery, with a mal-positioned fetus during active labour known to contribute towards fetal and maternal morbidity. In response there is a move towards promoting the Left Occipito-Anterior (LOA) position at labour onset as optimal. It is thought that the LOA position encourages anterior rotation thus reducing the likelihood of mal-rotation. A systematic review was undertaken which highlighted an absence of scientific evidence. A prospective cohort study was therefore conducted with 1250 nulliparous women who were sca
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8

Bennini, Junior João Renato 1978. "Gastrosquise = ultrassonografia na estimativa do peso fetal e predição de desfechos perinatais = Gastroschisis: ultrasonography for fetal weight estimation and prediction of perinatal outcomes." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312556.

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Orientadores: Cleisson Fábio Andrioli Peralta, Ricardo Barini<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T09:18:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 BenniniJunior_JoaoRenato_D.pdf: 3747485 bytes, checksum: 5e1bebb4894e53ecc9d1bb5c186b29c1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: Introdução: A literatura é controversa sobre o papel de parâmetros ultrassonográficos pré-natais na predição do risco de morbidade e mortalidade perinatais nos casos de gastrosquise. O peso ao nascimento é descrito como um importante fa
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9

Gunn, J. K. L., C. B. Rosales, K. E. Center, A. V. Nunez, S. J. Gibson, and J. E. Ehiri. "The effects of prenatal cannabis exposure on fetal development and pregnancy outcomes: a protocol." BMJ, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/617200.

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UA Open Access Publishing Fund<br>Introduction: The effects of exposure to marijuana in utero on fetal development are not clear. Given that the recent legislation on cannabis in the US is likely to result in increased use, there is a need to assess the effects of prenatal cannabis exposure on fetal development and pregnancy outcomes. The objective of this review is to assess the effects of prenatal exposure to cannabis on pregnancy outcomes (including maternal and child outcomes). Methods and analyses: Major databases will be searched from inception to the latest issue, with the ai
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10

Tennant, Peter William George. "Pre-pregnancy obesity, pre-existing diabetes, and the risks of serious adverse fetal outcomes." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3447.

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The epidemics of obesity and diabetes are two of the leading threats to health in the 21st century. Maternal obesity complicates a large and increasing minority of pregnancies, and pre-existing diabetes is one of the most common maternal chronic health complications of pregnancy. This Doctoral Statement presents a portfolio of six published articles that draw on the North of England’s long-standing population-based registries of maternal and perinatal health to investigate the effects of pre-pregnancy obesity and diabetes on a range of serious adverse pregnancy outcomes. The first two articles
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11

Ndovie, Lughano. "Maternal and fetal outcomes of induction of labour using oral misoprostol at New Somerset Hospital." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28074.

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Introduction: Induction of labour is commonly performed in clinical practice. Increasing rates of induction of labour worldwide has led to debate on whether elective induction improves the outcomes or simply leads to increased complications and healthcare costs. Maternal and neonatal complications and increased caesarean section (CS) rates associated with induction of labour are related to a variety of factors influencing the methods of induction. Misoprostol has been the drug of choice for induction of labour in developing countries for almost a decade. Different misoprostol regimens are used
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12

Garza, Puentes Andrea de la. "Fatty Acids in Obese Pregnancies: Maternal and Child Outcomes." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/457689.

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Maternal obesity has implications on the health of future generations by early life programming. The mother is usually the main source of nutrients for the fetus and neonate, hence her nutritional status is crucial for child development. Fatty acids (FAs), especially long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs), are key nutrients in fetal growth and development. Since these nutrients are known to be altered by conditions such as obesity, maternal obesity could impair fetal/neonatal FA supply, and consequently child outcomes. This thesis presents 4 manuscripts about the influence of mater
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13

Olsson, David. "Adverse effects of exposure to air pollutants during fetal development and early life : with focus on pre-eclampsia, preterm delivery, and childhood asthma." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Yrkes- och miljömedicin, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-93962.

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Background Air pollution exposure has been shown to have adverse effects on several health outcomes, and numerous studies have reported associations with cardiovascular morbidity, respiratory disease, and mortality. Over the last decade, an increasing number of studies have investigated possible associations with pregnancy outcomes, including preterm delivery. High levels of vehicle exhaust in residential neighborhoods have been associated with respiratory effects, including childhood asthma, and preterm birth is also associated with childhood asthma. The first aim of this thesis was to invest
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14

El-Halabi, Dima. "Oxidative and nitrative stress biomarkers in amniotic fluid and their association with fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes." Thesis, McGill University, 2007. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=101119.

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The study objectives were to: (1) assess fetal exposure to oxidative stress by measuring amniotic fluid concentrations of nitric oxide (NO), thiobarbituric acid--reactive substances (TBARS), and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and (2) establish whether these concentrations were associated with infant birth weight, gestational age, or oxidative stress-related conditions arising during pregnancy. Frozen amniotic fluid samples were obtained from 654 mothers undergoing amniocentesis for genetic testing during second trimester in Montreal, QC, Canada. Maternal and neonatal characteristics
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15

Jahan, Saulat. "Gestational and Pregestational Diabetes in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: A Meta-analysis of Maternal and Fetal Outcomes." ScholarWorks, 2014. http://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/hodgkinson/21.

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Pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes including increased caesarean section rates, macrosomia, and perinatal mortality. Despite the high prevalence of GDM and PGDM in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR), most of the published studies examining the association between GDM/PGDM and adverse pregnancy outcomes have small sample sizes, low statistical power, and few adverse outcomes with conflicting results. The purpose of this study was to determine the association of GDM/PGDM with adverse pregnancy outcome
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16

O'Donnell, Kieran J. "Maternal prenatal stress and fetal programming : long term biobehavioural outcomes in the child and potential placental mechanisms." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/6350.

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Mounting evidence suggests prenatal stress can affect child development. Clinical studies of this concept, termed fetal programming, focus predominantly on early childhood. Also, little is known about the mechanisms underlying how maternal stress is transmitted to the fetus. This thesis will test if maternal anxiety during pregnancy is associated with (1) behavioural outcomes from childhood to early adolescence, (2) cortisol output in adolescence and (3) an altered placental phenotype. For Studies 1 and 2 participants were drawn from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)
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17

Paramasivam, Gowrishankar. "Ultrasound assessment of fetal cardiac function and risk of adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes in term fetuses." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/48187.

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Aim: To measure fetal cardiac output prior to labour and assess the risk of adverse obstetric and neonatal outcome in singleton pregnancies with appropriately grown for gestational age (AGA) fetuses at term. Methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted at Queen Charlotte’s and Chelsea Hospital, London UK. Fetal cardiac output and fetal cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) was measured within 72 hours before birth in 200 nulliparous women having singleton pregnancies with AGA fetuses. Scan details were not available to the clinicians and delivery was managed per the local protocol and
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18

Adegoke, Korede K. "The Effects of Maternal Folate on Fetal Brain and Body Size among Smoking Mothers." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6793.

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The adverse effects of maternal smoking on infant mortality and morbidity has been well documented in the literature. Maternal tobacco use is causally associated with fetal growth restriction and correlates negatively with folate intake and metabolism. Studies have examined the association between smoking and folate levels during pregnancy, but very few have assessed this relationship using objective and accurate measures of both variables. Furthermore, despite evidence of a causal association between smoking in pregnancy and intrauterine growth restriction, and a plausible relationship betwee
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19

Howard, Philip Hamilton. "Income inequality, air toxics and variation in adverse birth outcomes in Missouri counties /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3052180.

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20

Grjibovski, Andrej. "Socio-demographic determinants of pregnancy outcomes and infant growth in transitional Russia /." Stockholm, 2005. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2005/91-7140-226-8/.

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21

Tessier, Daniel. "Maternal Obesity Induces a Pro-Inflammatory Uterine Immune Response Associated with Altered Utero-Placental Development and Adverse Fetal Outcomes." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32451.

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Obese pregnant women have increased risk of a number of pregnancy complications, including poor maternal health, fetal growth restriction (FGR) and fetal demise. The success of pregnancy is dependent on precise regulation of the immune response within the utero-placental environment. Rats as a model for human related pregnancy complications are beginning to be widely used because of the similarities between these species in terms of trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling. However our knowledge of immune cells and cytokine localization in the rat utero-placental tissue relating to
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22

Pastrakuljic, Aleksandra. "The role of the placenta in adverse fetal outcomes associated with maternal cocaine use and cigarette smoking in pregnancy." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq49966.pdf.

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23

Araya, Winta Negusse. "Knowledge and Practice of Reproductive Health among Mothers and their Impact on Fetal Birth Outcomes: A Case of Eritrea." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4627.

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Maternal mortality is a huge concern globally leading to more than a quarter of a million deaths every year. Similarly, an estimated 4 million neonates die every year worldwide, contributing to the majority of deaths of under-5 children. The majority of these deaths take place in under-developed countries, and specifically, in the sub-Saharan Africa region. It is evidenced that maternal ill-health and death contribute to the majority of child deaths. Reducing the death of children under 5 years by two thirds and also improving maternal health/reducing maternal death by three quarters between
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24

Tasset, Julia L. "A Systematic Review of Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnancy in India and its Impact on Maternal and Fetal Outcomes." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1397235209.

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25

Reid, Natasha Elizabeth. "Improving Outcomes for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: An Investigation of Self-Regulation as a Potential Mechanism of Change." Thesis, Griffith University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367266.

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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a term used to indicate the range of conditions that can arise from prenatal exposure to alcohol. The pattern of central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction is somewhat variable by individual, but often involves impairments in learning and memory, self-regulation (including executive functions), social communication, and adaptive skills. Additionally, children with FASD often experience significant behavioural difficulties that impact on their functioning at home, school, and in community settings. As a consequence, individuals with FASD are at a high-ris
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26

Ofori, Samuel N. "Isolated oligohydramnios in low-risk pregnancy- a prospective study of the maternal, placental and fetal aetiological factors and associated perinatal outcomes." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.516884.

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Background: There is an unsubstantiated conviction among clinicians that a significant reduction In amniotic fluid volume is a poor prognostic sign for pregnancy, even when it is an isolated finding. This belief has led to the inculcation of serial ultrasound assessments of amniotic fluid volume into the antenatal assessment of fetal well being with the aim of improving perinatal outcomes by closer monitoring and earlier delivery. In reality, there is no strong evidence base for this practice, while there are significant risks associated with premature delivery. There may also be cost and reso
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27

Chang, Shih-Chen. "Characteristics of inner-city pregnant African-American adolescents impact of nutrition on maternal health, fetal bone development and adverse birth outcomes /." Available to US Hopkins community, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/dlnow/3080635.

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28

Mavukani, M. P. "Maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnant women on antiretroviral (ARV) therapy at Dr George Mukhari hospital :a case-controlled clinical study." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Medunsa Campus), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/274.

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Thesis (M Med.(Obstetrics & Gynecology))--University of Limpopo,2009.<br>OBJECTIVE: The objectives of the study were: 1) To determine the pattern of toxicity/side-effects among women using Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) in the perinatal period in comparison with women who were treated with intra- partum prophylaxis of nevirapine at the time of delivery. 2) To evaluate the effects of either approach of therapy on maternal and fetal outcomes. METHODOLOGY: STUDY DESIGN The department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology has begun to administer HAART to pregnant women id
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Smith, Rachel B. "Assessment and validation of exposure to disinfection by-products during pregnancy, in an epidemiological study examining associated risk of adverse fetal growth outcomes." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/6357.

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Studies investigating exposure to disinfection by-products (DBPs) via chlorinated waters during pregnancy and adverse fetal growth outcomes have been limited by potential exposure measurement error, lack of exposure assessment validation and potential residual confounding. Factors driving DBP exposure are poorly understood, making it difficult to target resources appropriately in order to improve exposure assessment. These issues were investigated through DBP exposure assessment and validation for a new investigation of DBPs and fetal growth within the Born in Bradford (BiB) cohort study. Anal
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Myers, Patricia D. "The Association of Maternal Pregnancy Complications and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2003. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000068.

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31

Olsson, Thomas. "Does a pint a day affect your child’s pay? : Prenatal alcohol exposure and child outcomes, Evidence from a policy experiment." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-7658.

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In this thesis I evaluate the impact of an experiment with free sales of strong beer in two Swedish counties that took place in the 1960s. I do this by studying adult earnings of persons in utero during the experiment. My data includes date and place of birth and allows me to evaluate the impact of the experiment using a difference-in differences methodology, comparing earnings across cohorts and counties. Since the availability of alcohol increased most heavily for persons under the age of 21, and male fetuses are less physiologically robust than female fetuses, I choose to study persons born
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32

Clausson, Britt. "Risk factors and adverse pregnancy outcomes in small-for-gestational-age births." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2000. http://publications.uu.se/theses/91-554-4858-5/.

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33

Arroyo, Juan Pablo. "Exploring Potential Risk Factors of Fetal Origins of Diabetes| Maternal Stressors during Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes among Women in a Hospital in the Municipality of Caguas, Puerto Rico." Thesis, University of South Florida, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1543402.

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<p> Puerto Rico has the highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes, low birth-weight, and the second highest prevalence of preterm-birth in all the U.S. and its non-incorporated territories. These conditions are related. Birth-weight at both ends of the spectrum and preterm-birth are associated with an increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes and immune-inflammatory dysregulations. Maternal psychosocial stressors during pregnancy have also been recognized as potential risk factors for type 2 diabetes, and have been consistently associated with preterm-birth and low birth-weight across populati
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34

Zabihi, Sheller. "Fetal Outcome in Experimental Diabetic Pregnancy." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Medical Cell Biology, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8739.

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<p>Women with pregestational diabetes have a 2-5 fold increased risk of giving birth to malformed babies compared with non-diabetic women. Diabetes-induced oxidative stress in maternal and embryonic tissues has been implicated in the teratogenic process. The malformations are likely to be induced before the seventh week of pregnancy, when the yolk sac is partly responsible for the transfer of metabolites to the embryo, and the uterine blood flow to the implantation site determines the net amount of nutrients available to the conceptus. We aimed to evaluate the effect on embryogenesis caused by
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35

Schwab, Bettina. "Fetale Echokardiographie und postnatales Outcome." Diss., lmu, 2006. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-63435.

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36

McConnell, B. A. "Neurodevelopmental outcome and prenatal Doppler performance." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390885.

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37

Battistoni, Giovanna Irene. "Prematurità severa: ruolo ed incidenza delle complicanze ostetriche materno-fetali nell' outcome neonatale." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/242518.

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Oggetto: Lo scopo dello studio è quello di stabilire una relazione, nella prematurità severa, fra complicanze materno-fetali e outcome neonatale. Materiali e Metodi: Studio retrospettivo che analizza la percentuale di sopravvivenza e l’ incidenza di complicanze a breve termine nei neonati pretermine nati tra le 22+0 e le 31+6 settimane di gestazione nel periodo compreso tra Luglio 2003 e Dicembre 2008 presso l’ Ospedale Salesi di Ancona e successivamente ricoverati presso l’ Unità di Terapia Intensiva dello stesso Nosocomio. L’ outcome neonatale è stato relazionato alle condizioni patologiche
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Bachin, Imelda. "Predictors of fetal maturity and perinatal outcome at different gestations." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.509795.

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Farmer, George. "Intravenous glucose tolerance in pregnancy : maternal correlates and fetal outcome." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.254868.

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To study maternal glucose tolerance in pregnancy and its effects on the fetus, a rapid 25g intravenous glucose tolerance test was performed at about 32 weeks gestation in a group of randomly selected women. Full glucose tolerance data was available in 815 cases. The results were withheld from the patients and their obstetricians and paediatricians, and no treatment or advice was offered. Fasting plasma glucose and indices of glucose disposal were distributed unimodally with no evidence of a separate pathological group towards the diabetic end of the distributions. Glucose disposal rate was not
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Propp, Ute. "Geburtsverlauf und Fetal Outcome bei Kindern mit einem Geburtsgewicht >= 4000 g." Diss., lmu, 2004. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-22043.

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41

Goddard, Kalanithi Lucy Emily. "Placental Localization and Perinatal Outcome." Yale University, 2008. http://ymtdl.med.yale.edu/theses/available/etd-08132007-124118/.

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This retrospective case-control study was designed to investigate the relationship between placental localization and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Pregnant women with an anatomic survey from January 1, 2000, to December 31, 2005, and delivery of the pregnancy at Yale-New Haven Hospital (YNHH) were identified using clinical and billing records. Multiple gestation, fetal anomaly, and incomplete medical information were reasons for exclusion. Cases (N=69) were consecutive pregnancies with evidence of IUGR (estimated fetal weight <10th percentile for gestational age) at last follow-up u
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Peterson, Alexander. "The Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (FIQL) : improving outcomes measurement." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/61085.

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The Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life scale (FIQL) is a patient reported outcome measure (PROM) that is used to measure the effect that fecal incontinence has on quality of life, and has previously demonstrated high reliability and validity. It measures four domains of quality of life: lifestyle, coping/behavior, depression/self-perception, and embarrassment. Despite its wide use, previous studies have not applied rigorous modern methods to evaluate the FIQL's psychometric properties at the item and test level. This thesis used a cohort of prospectively recruited patients from an elective s
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Elliott, Catherine. "Perinatal outcome in mothers with heart disease attending the combined Obstetric and Cardiology Clinic at Groote Schuur Hospital." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13115.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>ith the advances made in the management of cardiac conditions, much importance has been placed on the maternal outcome in pregnancies complicated by heart disease. However, to enable attending clinicians to provide suitable counseling and manage the pregnancy appropriately, the potential complications arising in the fetus and neonate also require attention. Adverse neonatal and perinatal outcome is more common in pregnant women with cardiac disease. Analysis of the available data pertaining to the South African population is important, as this population
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Bique, Osman Nafissa. "The impact of maternal morbidity on fetal growth and pregnancy outcome in Mozambique /." Stockholm, 2000. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2000/91-628-3971-3/.

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45

Masuku, David Sifiso. "Maternal and fetal outcome of subsequent pregnancy in patients with documented peripartum cardiomyopathy." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29669.

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AIM: Subsequent pregnancies (SSPs) in patients with peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) have a high risk of heart failure relapse. We report on outcome of SSPs in PPCM patients in South Africa. METHODS AND RESULTS: Of the 18 PPCM patients with a SSP, 3 patients died within 6-months follow-up. Overall relapse rate, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% or death after at least 6 months follow-up, was 30%, with 16% (3/18) mortality. Persistently reduced LVEF (<50%) before entering SSP was present in 44% of patients, while full recovery (LVEF≥ 50%) was present in 85%. Persistently reduced LV
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Oullette, Margaret Dolliver. "Effect of alcohol ingestion on zinc status and pregnancy outcome in rats /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487259580263148.

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47

Cruz, Lemini Mónica Cristina. "Fetal cardiovascular dysfunction in intrauterine growth restriction as a predictive marker of perinatal outcome and cardiovascular disease in childhood." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/134221.

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Most risk factors leading to cardiovascular disease are already present in childhood and the importance of early identification of pediatric cardiovascular risk factors is now well recognized. Hypertension in the child has been associated with substantial long-term health risks and considered an indication for lifestyle modifications. Current clinical guidelines contemplate screening for hypertension in children over 3 years of age, in order to provide strategies for promoting cardiovascular health, which can be integrated into comprehensive pediatric care. Interventions in the IUGR group coul
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48

Challis, Kenneth. "Monitoring pregnancy for improved perinatal outcome in Mozambique /." Stockholm, 2002. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2002/91-7349-406-2/.

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49

Higgins, Lucy. "Assessing and quantifying placental dysfunction in relation to pregnancy outcome in pregnancies complicated by reduced fetal movements." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/assessing-and-quantifying-placental-dysfunction-in-relation-to-pregnancy-outcome-in-pregnancies-complicated-by-reduced-fetal-movements(49311fd8-8b13-4741-8e60-e150be8765ee).html.

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Currently there is no test to accurately predict stillbirth. It is proposed that better identification of placental disease in utero may aid stillbirth prediction and prevention. Pregnancies complicated by reduced fetal movement (RFM) have increased risk of stillbirth. We hypothesised that RFM is a symptom of placental dysfunction associated with adverse pregnancy outcome (APO) and that this placental abnormality can be detected antenatally and used to identify fetuses at highest-risk of APO. We tested this hypothesis by: 1) comparison of ex vivo placental structure and function between APO RF
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50

Zemba, Jillian. "Utilizing sonography to image fetal hands and determine its relationship with birth outcome measures." Connect to resource, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1811/37040.

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