Relevant bibliographies by topics / Fasciae (anatomy)

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Academic literature on the topic 'Fasciae (anatomy)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 2 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Fasciae (anatomy)"

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Roch, Mélanie, Nathaly Gaudreault, Marie-Pierre Cyr, Gabriel Venne, Nathalie J. Bureau, and Mélanie Morin. "The Female Pelvic Floor Fascia Anatomy: A Systematic Search and Review." Life 11, no. 9 (August 30, 2021): 900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11090900.

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The female pelvis is a complex anatomical region comprising the pelvic organs, muscles, neurovascular supplies, and fasciae. The anatomy of the pelvic floor and its fascial components are currently poorly described and misunderstood. This systematic search and review aimed to explore and summarize the current state of knowledge on the fascial anatomy of the pelvic floor in women. Methods: A systematic search was performed using Medline and Scopus databases. A synthesis of the findings with a critical appraisal was subsequently carried out. The risk of bias was assessed with the Anatomical Quality Assurance Tool. Results: A total of 39 articles, involving 1192 women, were included in the review. Although the perineal membrane, tendinous arch of pelvic fascia, pubourethral ligaments, rectovaginal fascia, and perineal body were the most frequently described structures, uncertainties were identified in micro- and macro-anatomy. The risk of bias was scored as low in 16 studies (41%), unclear in 3 studies (8%), and high in 20 studies (51%). Conclusions: This review provides the best available evidence on the female anatomy of the pelvic floor fasciae. Future studies should be conducted to clarify the discrepancies highlighted and accurately describe the pelvic floor fasciae.
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Stecco, Carla, and Fabrice Duparc. "Fasciae anatomy." Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy 33, no. 10 (November 15, 2011): 833–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00276-011-0899-2.

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Drandrov, G. L., and V. V. Amosova. "Peculiarities of caesarean section with preliminary isolation of peritoneal cavity." Kazan medical journal 70, no. 4 (August 15, 1989): 288–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj100573.

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The success of any surgery largely depends on a detailed knowledge of anatomy, peculiarities of the relationships of fascias, fascial spaces, and other tissues and organs in the surgical area. Nevertheless, in obstetric practice, the fascial sheets of the lower parts of the anterior abdominal wall and bladder are usually overlooked when performing a cesarean section, while the importance of restoring the fascial formations is emphasized by many authors. Being an extension of the bony skeleton, fasciae not only form a support for muscles and organs, but also limit the spread of infection, preventing the generalization of the process. It is especially important when performing cesarean section with preliminary isolation of peritoneal cavity in women of high risk group for the development of septic-epidemic diseases.
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SATO, Tatsuo. "Regional Anatomy of Visceral Fasciae." Journal of the Japanese Practical Surgeon Society 56, no. 11 (1995): 2253–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3919/ringe1963.56.2253.

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Pirri, Carmelo, Lucia Petrelli, Albert Pérez-Bellmunt, Sara Ortiz-Miguel, Caterina Fede, Raffaele De Caro, Maribel Miguel-Pérez, and Carla Stecco. "Fetal Fascial Reinforcement Development: From “a White Tablet” to a Sculpted Precise Organization by Movement." Biology 11, no. 5 (May 11, 2022): 735. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11050735.

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Fasciae have received much attention in recent years due to their important role in proprioception and muscular force transmission, but few studies have focused on fetal fasciae development and there is no study on the retinacula. The latter are fascial reinforcements that play a key role in proprioception and motor coordination. Furthermore, it is still unclear if they are genetically determined or if they are defined by movements, and if they are present during gestation or if they appear only later in the childhood. We aim to identify their structural organization by qualitative and quantitative assessments to establish their role the myofascial development, highlighting their appearance and organization. Samples from the wrist retinacula, posterior forearm, ankle retinacula, anterior leg, iliotibial tract and anterior thigh of six fetus body donors (from 24th to 40th week of gestation) and histological sections were obtained and a gross anatomy dissection was performed. Sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin to observe their overall structure and measure their thicknesses. Using Weigert Van Gieson, Alcian blue and immunostaining to detect Hyaluronic Acid Binding Protein (HABP), Collagens I and III (Col I and III) were realized to assess the presence of elastic fibers and hyaluronan. This study confirms that the deep fasciae initially do not have organized layers and it is not possible to highlight any reinforcement. The fascial development is different according to the various area: while the deep fascia and the iliotibial tract is already evident by the 27th week, the retinacula begin to be defined only at the end of pregnancy, and their complete maturation will probably be reached only after birth. These findings suggest that the movement models the retinacula, structuring the fascial system, in particular at the end of pregnancy and in the first months of life. The fasciae can be imagined, initially, as “white tablets” composed of few elastic fibers, abundant collagens and HA, on which various forces, u movements, loads and gravity, “write their history”.
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Stecco, Carla, Maria Martina Sfriso, Andrea Porzionato, Anna Rambaldo, Giovanna Albertin, Veronica Macchi, and Raffaele De Caro. "Microscopic anatomy of the visceral fasciae." Journal of Anatomy 231, no. 1 (May 3, 2017): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joa.12617.

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Mirilas, Petros, and John E. Skandalakis. "Surgical Anatomy of the Retroperitoneal Spaces Part II: The Architecture of the Retroperitoneal Space." American Surgeon 76, no. 1 (January 2010): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481007600108.

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The extraperitoneal space extends between peritoneum and investing fascia of muscles of anterior, lateral and posterior abdominal and pelvic walls, and circumferentially surrounds the abdominal cavity. The retroperitoneum, which is confined to the posterior and lateral abdominal and pelvic wall, may be divided into three surgicoanatomic zones: centromedial, lateral (right and left), and pelvic. The preperitoneal space is confined to the anterior abdominal wall and the subperitoneal extraperitoneal space to the pelvis. In the extraperitoneal tissue, condensation fascias delineate peri- and parasplanchnic spaces. The former are between organs and condensation fasciae, the latter between this fascia and investing fascia of neighboring muscles of the wall. Thus, perirenal space is encircled by renal fascia, and pararenal is exterior to renal fascia. Similarly for the urinary bladder, paravesical space is between the umbilical prevesical fascia and fascia of the pelvic wall muscles—the prevesical space is its anterior part, between transversalis and umbilical prevesical fascia. For the rectum, the “mesorectum” describes the extraperitoneal tissue bound by the mesorectal condensation fascia, and the pararectal space is between the latter and the muscles of the pelvic wall. Perisplanchnic spaces are closed, except for neurovascular pedicles. Prevesical and pararectal (presacral) and posterior pararenal spaces are in the same anatomical level and communicate. Anterior to the anterior layer of the renal fascia, the anterior interfascial plane (superimposed and fused mesenteries of pancreas, duodenum, and colon) permits communication across the midline. Thus parasplanchnic extraperitoneal spaces of abdomen and pelvis communicate with each other and across the midline.
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Raychaudhuri, B., and D. Cahill. "Pelvic Fasciae in Urology." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 90, no. 8 (November 2008): 633–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588408x321611.

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INTRODUCTION Despite the vast literature on pelvic fascia, there is confusion over the periprostatic structures and their nomenclature, including their orientation, the neurovascular bundles and the existence of the prostatic ‘capsule’. In this review, we seek to clarify some of these issues. MATERIALS AND METHODS Review of published medical literature relating to the anatomy of the pelvic fascia including a Pubmed search using the terms – pelvic fascia, Denonvilliers' fascia, prostate capsule, neurovascular bundle of Walsh, pubo-prostatic ligament and the detrusor apron. CONCLUSIONS The findings of the study were as follows: The ‘capsule’ of the prostate does not exist. Rather, the fibromuscular band surrounding the prostate forms an integral part of the gland. The prostate is surrounded by fascial structures – anteriorly/anterolaterally by the prostatic fascia and posteriorly by the Denonvilliers' fascia. Laterally, the prostatic fascia merges with the endopelvic fascia. The posterior longitudinal fascia of the detrusor comprises a ‘posterior layer’ of the detrusor apron, extending from the bladder neck to the prostate base. The neurovascular structures tend to be located posterolaterally, but may not always form a bundle. A significant proportion of fibres may lie away from the main nerve structures, along the lateral/posterior aspects of the prostate.
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Zhang, Ce, Zi-Hai Ding, Hai-Tao Yu, Jiang Yu, Ya-Nan Wang, Yan-Feng Hu, and Guo-Xin Li. "Retrocolic Spaces: Anatomy of the Surgical Planes in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy for Cancer." American Surgeon 77, no. 11 (November 2011): 1546–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481107701148.

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To explore the regional anatomy of the fasciae and spaces around the right-side colon from laparoscopic perspective, we observed the location, extension, and boundaries of the spaces around the right-side colon in seven cadavers and in 49 patients undergoing laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer, and reviewed computed tomography images from patients and healthy individuals. Between the ascending mesocolon and prerenal fascia (PRF), there was a right retrocolic space (RRCS), which extended in all directions. The anterior, posterior, medial, lateral, cranial, and caudal boundaries of the RRCS were the ascending mesocolon, PRF, superior mesenteric vein, right paracolic sulcus, inferior margin of the duodenum, and inferior margin of the mesentery radix, respectively. Between the transverse mesocolon and the pancreas and duodenum, there was a transverse retrocolic space, which was enclosed cranially by the radix of the transverse mesocolon. In CT images, healthy PRF was noted as slender line of middle density, continuing to the transverse fascia. The retrocolic spaces was unidentifiable, unless they were filled with retroperitoneal lesions. The RRCS and transverse retrocolic space are natural surgical planes for laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer. The boundaries of these fusion fascial spaces are the best access, and the PRF is the best guide.
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^|^Ccedil;AVDAR, S., F. KRAUSE, H. DAL^|^Ccedil;IK, and Y. ARIFOGLU. "The Anatomy of Lamina Pretrachealis Fasciae Cervicalis." Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica 73, no. 2-3 (1996): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2535/ofaj1936.73.2-3_105.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fasciae (anatomy)"

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Snoeck, Olivier. "Contribution à l'étude in-vitro de la voie de transmission de force myofasciale: anatomie, biomécanique et implications cliniques." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209080.

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Résumé

Ce travail de thèse contribue à déterminer chez l’humain, le rôle de différentes structures fasciales (expansions aponévrotiques, tissu conjonctif aréolaire, fascia profond et paratendon) disposées en parallèle ou en série avec leur tendon respectif.

La première partie de ce travail est consacrée à l’étude de l’expansion aponévrotique du biceps brachial. Deux protocoles ont été développés sur spécimens cadavériques frais. Un premier, anatomique, a permis de mettre en évidence des caractéristiques individuelles telles que la longueur et la largeur sans lien avec le sexe et la latéralité. D’autre part, une partie profonde de l’expansion aponévrotique du biceps brachial a été observée de façon constante.

Le second, biomécanique, nous a permis d’étudier les mouvements de flexion du coude et de supination de l’avant-bras ainsi que les bras de leviers instantanés du muscle biceps brachial avec et sans la présence de son expansion aponévrotique. Les résultats nous indiquent que cette structure limite la flexion du coude ainsi que la supination de l’avant-bras, tout en maintenant une rythmicité entre la flexion et la supination. D’autre part, elle permet d’augmenter le bras de levier musculaire du muscle biceps brachial en flexion et en supination.

Dans la seconde partie de ce travail, notre étude in-vitro s’est intéressée à la contribution relative des structures tendineuses et fasciales sur l'avantage mécanique musculaire lors d’une plastie du ligament croisé antérieur aux tendons des muscles droit interne et demi-tendineux. Les résultats suggèrent que la voie myofasciale des muscles droit interne et du demi-tendineux semble cruciale pour la transmission de force permettant le déplacement du segment jambier.

Malgré les limitations inhérentes aux études sur préparations anatomiques, ce travail contribue à une meilleure connaissance de certaines structures fasciales, dont les implications cliniques devraient être prises en considération.


Doctorat en Sciences biomédicales et pharmaceutiques
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Nash, Lance Graham, and n/a. "The deep cervical fascia : an anatomical study." University of Otago. Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology, 2006. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20060810.155517.

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Current understanding concerning the human deep cervical fascia (DCF) differs between anatomists, surgeons, and radiologists. One reason has been the varying methodologies used to examine the DCF and the terminology assigned to each layer or potential space formed. Previous knowledge concerning the DCF originally came from cadaveric studies. However, such findings were highly subjective, reliant on the dissectionist�s skill with a scalpel. With the recent advent of radiological imaging and sheet plastination, there has been a re-examination of the fascial layers (investing, pretracheal, and prevertebral) that constitute the DCF. Although there is general consensus regarding the existence of the three layers, there is continuing conjecture over the concise anatomical description of these fascial structures. Recently, the investing (superficial) fascia, as a separate fibrous structure, has been questioned with a small number of plastination studies reporting its absence in the postereolateral regions of the neck. Within the suboccipital region (SOS) it is widely reported that the nuchal ligament, extending from the investing layer, directly connects with the spinal dura mater. However, a recent plastination study by Johnson et al. (2000b) found these fibres to dissipate in the SOS.The question remains as to what fibres directly communicate with the spinal dura? The fibrous connective bridge is reported in some clinical studies to originate from the rectus capitis posterior minor (RCPm) via the SOS. The origin of the connective fibrous bridge is essential in understanding the mechanism in the prevention of the phenomenon of 'infolding' and cervicogenic neck pain? Anteriorly, the investing fascia is regarded as a continuance of a 'fibrous collar' that encapsulates the entire neck, yet if it does not truly exist in the posterior neck region, does it actually exist as a tangible structure in the anterior neck? With regard to the deep midline fascial structures that arise from the pretracheal fascia, the presence of two separate spaces, the retropharyngeal and danger space, divided by the alar fascia in the posterior pharyngeal region, is still debated and is yet resolved in the clinical literature. The aims of this qualitative study were to: 1. determine the dural ligamentous and tendinous connections in the posterior atlanto-occipital (PAO) interspace region, and establish the morphology of the PAO membrane, 2. determine whether the investing layer of the DCF is a distinct fibrous structure in the anterior neck and examine the relationship with the subcutaneous platysma muscle, and 3. determine the relationship between the RPS and DS in the posterior pharynx region and identify the configuration of the alar fascia. Twenty-seven cadavers were examined at the gross, macro- and, microscopic level. Blunt and sharp dissections were conducted on 12 specimens. Fifteen cadavers were prepared as epoxy sheet plastinates. Light, fluorescent and confocal microscopy was conducted on the sheet plastinations.The findings of the first study demonstrated that small discrete bundles from medial tendinous fibres of RCPm formed a fibrous connective tissue bridge directly with the spinal dura in the SOS (in all 6 median-sectioned plastinated specimens), not the nuchal ligament as commonly reported. The RCPm fascia, in conjunction with lateral contributions from the perivascular sheath, formed the PAO membrane (ligamentum flavum) which was not continuous with the neural arch of C1 as often cited in anatomical texts. The cerebrospinal junction was also demonstrated to be a naturally formed multi-layered structure in all plastinates and not the result of pathological change as widely reported in clinical literature.The Gross dissection findings of the second study supported the traditional view that the investing layer formed a covering over the anterior triangle neck region. However, findings from plastinations, in conjunction with confocal microscopy, demonstrated clearly that the investing layer is formed from the epimysium of superficial muscles in the anterior neck. In the suprahyoid neck, it appeared disjointed with the fascia of the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) fascia isolated from the neighbouring submandibular fascia. In the infrahyoid neck, it was formed by medial fascial extensions from the omohyoid fascia, SCM fascia, and fused at the midline to the infrahyoid fascia, (pretracheal layer) resulting in two ipsilateral compartments. Distal 'finger-like' fascicles of platysma presented with individual epimysial fascia, which gave the false appearance of a thickened investing layer. These findings contravene those of the traditional view that the investing fascia is continuous at the mid-line.The findings of the third study agreed with both those reported in radiological and cadaveric studies respectively, in that the alar fascia was not present above the level of C1 as purported by radiologists, but became more apparent below this level. The alar fascia was observed to be formed from medial extensions of the carotid sheath, with some minor contributions from the lateral slips of the prevertebral fascia posteriorly, and was visible within transverse plastinated slices to the level of C7. However, at the levels of C4 and C6, the alar fascia appeared to fuse with the buccopharyngeal fascia, (posterior pretracheal layer of the DCF), a finding not previously reported. This study demonstrated, through E12 sheeted plastinated sections, that the morphology and topography of the DCF is complex, and a more precise understanding of the anatomy of the DCF and associated potential spaces is paramount clinically in otolaryngology, concerning the cervical fascial pathways of potentially life-threatening commutative pathologies.
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Landorf, Karl B. "Effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis." Thesis, View thesis, 2004. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/696.

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The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the short and long term effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis.Three studies were undertaken, the first two informing the third. The aim of the first study was to establish prescription habits of Australian and New Zealand podiatrists in order to ascertain the most commonly prescribed foot orthoses. The second study was conducted to establish the most appropriate outcome measure to assess the effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar faciitis. The main study, a pragmatic single-blind randomised control trial, was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of three types of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis. The research concluded that provision of appropriate foot orthoses produces small short-term benefits in function for people with plantar fasciitis, but no effect is apparent at twelve months.
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Landorf, Karl B., University of Western Sydney, College of Social and Health Sciences, and School of Exercise and Health Sciences. "Effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis." THESIS_CSHS_EHS_Landorf_K.xml, 2004. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/696.

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The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the short and long term effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis.Three studies were undertaken, the first two informing the third. The aim of the first study was to establish prescription habits of Australian and New Zealand podiatrists in order to ascertain the most commonly prescribed foot orthoses. The second study was conducted to establish the most appropriate outcome measure to assess the effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar faciitis. The main study, a pragmatic single-blind randomised control trial, was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of three types of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis. The research concluded that provision of appropriate foot orthoses produces small short-term benefits in function for people with plantar fasciitis, but no effect is apparent at twelve months.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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Landorf, Karl B. "Effectiveness of foot orthoses in the treatment of plantar fasciitis /." View thesis, 2004. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20050309.093301/index.html.

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Sami, Bahgat Abdulkareem. "Quantitative morphology of the lumbar facets, muscles and fascia in relation to core stability." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2015. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/6506/.

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The morphology and function of the lumbar region is poorly understood. Better understanding of lumbar regional anatomy may enable improved understanding of lumbar stability and may also improve the clinical management of low back pain. Extensive researches have been carried out on the thoracolumbar anatomy and biomechanics. However, these studies lacked detailed anatomical knowledge about the morphology and function of the lumbar region. This study aims to provide a precise and detailed description of the anatomy of the lumbar spine and its supporting structures. A detailed and thorough literature review of background data was undertaken. Gross degenerative features in the lumbar vertebrae were documented. Three dimensional models of the superior and inferior lumbar articular facets were created by Microscribe. This allowed calculation of the facet orientation and surface area by Rhinoceros software. The surface area was increased towards the inferior vertebral levels, while the orientation became less sagittal inferiorly. The investigations suggest that the coronally oriented facet protects and supports the facet joint, while the sagittal orientation may predispose the facet joint to degenerative spondylisthesis. Gross observation of the thoracolumbar fascia documented the superficial myofascial thickenings, decussation and connections. The posterior and middle layers of the thoracolumbar fascia were identified. A three dimensional model enabled visualization of the bilaminar layers of the fascia which was reconstructed in a virtual space. The morphological measurements of the lumbar multifidus, longissimus and iliocostalis muscles were taken. The cross sectional area of the multifidus muscle was increased gradually towards the L5 level. The foot prints of the multifidus, longissimus, iliocostalis lumborum and inter-spinalis muscles enabled the measurement of the surface areas of the attachments of these muscles. The histological study revealed the fibrous enthesis of the iliocostalis muscle and its indirect attachment to the transverse process of the lumbar spine. The multifidus muscle is attached by a fibrocartilaginous enthesis to the articular process and the facet joint capsule. This study suggests that multifidus muscle supports and stabilizes the facet joints. The lumbar enthesis investigation should receive more attention in future studies. The clinical implications of different lumbar structures and functions may provide insight about the lumbar dysfunction. The ability to identify such differences in situ may facilitate varied clinical management of the various types of lumbar disorders.
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Abrassart, Sophie. "Anatomie de l'épaule : implications en chirurgie." Thesis, Paris 11, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA113002.

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Cette thèse s’est d’abord voulue pratique. La chirurgie de l’épaule est en pleine expansion avec le vieillissement croissant de la population et la pratique de plus en plus généralisée du sport. L’épaule est une articulation complexe. Paradoxalement les progrès techniques en chirurgie sont sans cesse grandissants et renouvelés tandis que l’on tientpour acquis des données anatomiques démontrées il y a longtemps et rapportées jusqu’à nos jours. Nous avons voulu confronter l’anatomie avec les techniques diagnostiques actuelles et voir si cela pouvait avoir un impact sur les pratiques chirurgicales. Nous avons également voulu voir si certaines complications chirurgicales pouvaient s’expliquer par des données anatomiques. Ce qui a orienté nos recherches sont les principaux problèmes actuels en pathologie de l’épaule c’est-à-dire la coiffe des rotateurs et le syndrome sous-acromial. Les observations lors des nombreuses dissections de l’épaule nous ont conduit à ces réflexions : comment la glène est-elle vascularisée?, pourquoi est-elle si fragile?, que se passe-t- il dans l’espace sous acromial?, quelle est l’utilité du ligament coraco-acromial?, quels sont ses rapports avec lesuprapinatus?, pourquoi l’insertion du supraspinatus est-elle fragile et difficile à reconstituer ?, la qualité osseuse de la tête humérale a-t-elle un impact sur la géographie des fractures, les échecs des ostéosynthèses, les descellements prothétiques?, qu’est ce que la chape delto-trapézoidienne? Autant de questions que nous nous sommes posées endisséquant cette articulation très complexe qui est l’épaule. Par ailleurs, l’anatomie classique peut maintenant secompléter non seulement de l’histologie, mais aussi de techniques radiologiques modernes comme l’IRM l, le microCT, le synchrotron, la reconstruction 3D, la modélisation en éléments finis
I would like to make a practical thesis. Shoulder surgery is growing and growing as the population is ageing and people is doing more and more sports activities. A lot of technical progress were done but there are still a lot of surgical complications. On the other way some very old anatomical ideas are still alive. I want to see with the actual knowledge, if some surgical complications could be explained by anatomy. Subacromial pathology and bone quality remain the two mainproblems of shoulder surgery and pathology. That’s what had suggested to me this study about the shoulder. I was supposed to analyze glenoid bone first .The aim was to know more about arterial supply of glenoid. That was my firststudy (article 1). Then, I was interested in glenoid bone quality. And the second study had appeared. (article 2). During the shoulder dissection, I was looking for the fascia delto-trapezoidal which I didn’t found as described in books. It was my third study. (article 3). Going on I found the coraco-acromial ligament and I was surprised to see the constant portion under the acromial process. And that gave me the idea for the fourth study. (article 4).As I had discovered the very interesting technique of micro-Ct densitometry, I would like to apply it to the humeral head bone. There was the fifth study. (article 5)But, I want to know more and more about bone quality and I went on with the greater tuberosity and especially the area ofsupraspinatus insertion. The insertion and the sub-chondral bone were analyzed. There’s the last but not least study!(article 6). I was really interested in supraspinatus muscle and tendon and I want to follow the course of the muscle as the zone of conflict. I was the subject of study in life as I went through RMI . The muscle was reconstructed as finite element. Then it was possible to describe the zone of conflict with the supraspinatus. Here’s the seventh article. (article 7)
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BOOLAUCK, SERGE-JOCELYN. "Le muscle temporal et ses fascias : interet en chirurgie maxillo-faciale, plastique et reconstructrice." Nantes, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NANT125M.

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Turcotte, Marie-Christine. "La queue du rat : un modèle expérimental prometteur pour l'étude mécanobiologique du fascia in vivo." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1584.

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Le fascia est un tissu conjonctif mou présent à plusieurs endroits dans le corps. Selon la littérature, le fascia pourrait jouer un rôle biomécanique au sein du système musculo-squelettique. On croit donc que la dégradation ou des lésions des fascias pourraient être la cause de certains troubles musculo-squelettiques. Il importe donc d'étudier la mécanobiologie de ce tissu in vivo, c'est-à-dire son évolution dans le temps en réponse aux stimuli mécaniques auxquels il est soumis. Pour ce faire, il est nécessaire de trouver un modèle biologique compatible à notre étude. Par le présent projet, on désire procéder à l'examen de la queue de rat comme modèle expérimental pour l'étude mécanobiologique du fascia in vivo. La queue de rat sera considérée comme un modèle expérimental valide si : (1) on démontre théoriquement et/ou expérimentalement qu'il contribue à la biomécanique de la queue; (2) il est possible d'influencer son évolution temporelle par l'application de chargements spécifiques; et (3) on peut identifier ou développer une technique d'analyse permettant d'évaluer cette évolution. L'investigation des deux premiers points a nécessité la modélisation mécanique de la queue de rat à l'aide du logiciel Adams/View. Afin de modéliser et paramétrer judicieusement les composantes de la queue de rat, on a donc : étudié exhaustivement l'anatomie de la queue de rat par la revue littéraire, la dissection et différentes techniques d'imagerie; effectué une revue littéraire sur les dernières avancées scientifiques sur le fascia de même que sur les propriétés mécaniques des différentes structures anatomiques (tissus) de la queue; programmé un traitement d'images pour évaluer l'aire transversale et le bras de levier des structures complexes; développé une méthodologie de tests pour la caractérisation des propriétés mécaniques de la peau et du fascia de la queue de rat. Deux points sur trois ont été validés au cours de ce projet. Le modèle de queue de rat a permis de valider qu'il serait possible de modifier les stimuli mécaniques auxquels le fascia est soumis par blocage et/ou déformation d'une articulation par un appareillage de type Ilizarov. De plus, l'élaboration des tests de traction sur le fascia a permis de confirmer la possibilité d'évaluer l'évolution du fascia en fonction des stimuli mécaniques auxquels il est imposé. En conclusion, le modèle ne démontre pas la contribution du fascia à la biomécanique de la queue puisqu'il ne modélisait que son apport en rigidité longitudinale. Par contre, la modélisation a apporté d'autres hypothèses à propos du rôle joué par le fascia. Un nouveau modèle testant son rôle en cisaillement et en rigidité radiale devra être créé. On conserve donc l'hypothèse que la queue de rat constitue un bon modèle pour l'étude mécanobiologique du fascia in vivo.
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Eng, Carolyn Margaret. "An Anatomical and Biomechanical Study of the Human Iliotibial Band's Role in Elastic Energy Storage." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11621.

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The iliotibial band (ITB) is a complex structure that is unique to humans among apes and is derived from the fascia lata (FL) of the thigh. Although the ITB evolved in the hominin lineage, it is unclear whether it evolved to improve locomotor economy, increase stability, or serve a different function. This dissertation tests the hypothesis that the ITB stores and recovers elastic energy during walking and running.
Human Evolutionary Biology
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Books on the topic "Fasciae (anatomy)"

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Mark, Lindsay. Fascia: Clinical applications for health and human performance. Clifton Park, N.Y: Delmar, 2008.

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Rosemary, Feitis, ed. The endless web: Fascial anatomy and physical reality. Berkeley, Calif: North Atlantic Books, 1996.

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Chaitow, Leon, and Julian Baker. Fascial dysfunction: Manual therapy approaches. Edinburgh: Handspring, 2014.

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Myofascial massage. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.

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Stecco, Luigi. Fascial manipulation for muscuskeletal pain. Padova, Italy: Piccin Nuova Libraria S.p.A., 2004.

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Anatomy trains: Myofascial meridians for manual and movement therapists. 3rd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier, 2014.

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Heel pain: Healing the heel. Bloomington, IN: Authorhouse, 2009.

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author, Zheng Hongde, ed. Ji jin mo shu huo shen zhan fa: 10 fen zhong gai shan suan tong bu shi, shen xin jian ya fang song, shen cai jian mei yun cheng. Taibei Shi: Yuan shui wen hua, 2016.

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L, Barrett Stephen. Heel pain: Healing the heel. Bloomington, IN: Authorhouse, 2009.

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Anatomy trains: Myofascial meridians for manual and movement therapists. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Elsevier, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fasciae (anatomy)"

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Thiel, Walter. "Renal Fasciae (Diagram)." In Photographic Atlas of Practical Anatomy I, 148–49. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60435-5_75.

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Orlandi, Davide, Enzo Silvestri, and Luca Maria Sconfienza. "Sartorius and Tensor Fasciae Latae." In Ultrasound Anatomy of Lower Limb Muscles, 41–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14894-6_7.

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Thiel, Walter. "Retroperitoneal Space 3 Renal Fasciae." In Photographic Atlas of Practical Anatomy I, 146–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60435-5_74.

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Puntambekar, Shailesh, Sambit M. Nanda, and Kajal Parikh. "Fascial Anatomy." In Laparoscopic Pelvic Anatomy in Females, 163–82. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8653-4_7.

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Stecco, Carla. "Fascial Anatomy." In Fascia, Function, and Medical Applications, 19–30. First edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2020.: CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429203350-2.

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Dubuisson, Jean-Bernard, Jean Dubuisson, and Juan Puigventos. "The Fascias." In Laparoscopic Anatomy of the Pelvic Floor, 13–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35498-5_3.

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Bonnel, F., and A. Dimeglio. "Vertebral Column: Muscles, Aponeurosis, and Fascia." In Spinal Anatomy, 279–320. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20925-4_20.

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Hammond, Julie. "Anatomy Trains Structural Integration." In Fascia, Function, and Medical Applications, 185–202. First edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2020.: CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429203350-14.

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Thiel, Walter. "Lacunae and Fascia Lata." In Photographic Atlas of Practical Anatomy I, 216–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60435-5_109.

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Spitz, Jonathan D., and Maurice E. Arregui. "Fascial Anatomy of the Inguinal Region." In Abdominal Wall Hernias, 86–91. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8574-3_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fasciae (anatomy)"

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Julias, Margaret, Lowell T. Edgar, Helen M. Buettner, and David I. Shreiber. "Emulating the Anatomy of Acupuncture Points With In Vitro Models." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206519.

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In traditional acupuncture, fine needles are inserted and rotated at specific locations on the body that correspond to specific therapeutic effects, which can occur locally or at a distance from the needling point. The majority of acupuncture points co-align with fascial planes under the skin, which present more subcutaneous connective tissue [1] (Fig 1). Needle insertion and rotation induces this connective tissue to couple to and wind around the needle, forming a whorl of alignment and generating measurable force on the needle that is significantly higher at fascial planes in comparison to insertion above a muscle [2, 3]. However, the effects of the varying tissue anatomy at fascial planes on fiber winding are not known. At these planes, the tissue is bounded on two sides by skeletal muscle and generally becomes narrower with increasing depth, presenting distinct boundary conditions compared to locations above a muscle, which resembles an infinite plane.
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Banes, A. J., J. Qi, J. M. Dmochowski, M. Tsuzaki, A. N. Banes, D. Bynum, S. Gomez, and M. E. Wall. "Tenocytes, Phenotypes, Biomarkers and Functions: Roles in Bioartificial Tendons." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53656.

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Tendons are designed to transmit the force of muscle contraction to bone, but they can also be positional or power structures. A sheath, where present and a surface paratenon are repositories for blood vessels and nerves. These structures penetrate inward to the epitenon, then endotenon and finally fascicle bundles. Each anatomic layer is replete with a tenocyte population distinct from the other group (Banes et al., 1998). Tenocyte surface cells (TSCs) differ from internal tenocytes (TIFs) that integrate with collagen fibrils and fascicles. TSCs are more stellate and spread, secrete fibronectin and PG4 (lubricin) and, as determined by gene array, have a different transcriptome from TIFs (Banes et al., 2004). TIFs are more spindle shaped, make collagen and are intimate with fibrils. Biomarkers for tendon are few compared to those for bone and cartilage, but recently, scleraxis (Scx), a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, and tenomodulin (TNMD), driven by Scx, have been identified with tendon development (Schweitzer et al., 2001). No concordance on TNMD function has been reached, but mature as well as developing TSCs and TIFs express TNMD. A TNMD KO mouse showed a mild collagen phenotype with larger, but less well organized fibrils, decreased cell proliferation, but no other problems (Docheva et al., 2005).
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Chanda, Arnab, Vinu Unnikrishnan, Holly E. Richter, and Mark E. Lockhart. "Computational Modeling of Anterior and Posterior Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP)." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-67949.

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Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) is a condition of the female pelvic system suffered by a significant proportion of women in the U.S. and more across the globe, every year. POP is caused by the weakening of the pelvic floor muscles and musculo-connective tissues due to child birth, menopause and morbid obesity. Prolapse of the pelvic organs namely the urinary bladder, uterus, and rectum into the vaginal canal can cause vaginal discomfort, strained urination or defecation, and sexual dysfunction. To date, success rates of native tissue POP surgeries vary from 50–70% depending on the definition of cure and time-point of assessment. A better understanding of the mechanics of prolapse may lead to improvement in surgical outcomes. In the current work, the mechanics of progression of anterior and posterior vaginal prolapse were modeled to understand the effect of bladder fill and posterior vaginal stresses using computational approaches. A realistic and full-scale female pelvic system model, comprised of the urinary bladder, vaginal canal, uterus, rectum, and fascial connective tissue, was developed using image segmentation methods. All of the relevant loads and boundary conditions were applied based on a comprehensive study of the anatomy and functional morphology of the female pelvis. Hyperelastic material models were adopted to characterize all pelvic tissues, and a non-linear analysis was invoked. In the first set of simulations, a realistic bladder filling and vaginal tissue stiffening in prolapse were modeled and their effects on the anterior vaginal wall (AVW) were estimated in terms of the induced stresses, strains and displacements. The degree of bladder filling was found to be a strong indicator of stress build-up on the AVW. Also, vaginal tissue stiffening was found to increase the size of the high stress zone on the AVW. The second simulation consisted of modeling the different degrees of posterior vaginal wall (PVW) prolapse, in the presence of an average abdominal pressure. The vaginal length was segmented into four sections to study the localized stresses and strains. Also, a clinically well-known phenomena known as the kneeling effect was observed with the PVW in which the vaginal wall displaces away from the rectum and downward towards the vaginal hiatus. All of these results have relevant clinical implications and may provide important perspective for better understanding the mechanics of POP pathophysiology.
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Reports on the topic "Fasciae (anatomy)"

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Roch, Melanie, Nathaly Gaudreault, Marie-Pierre Cyr, Gabriel Venne, and Melanie Morin. The female pelvic floor fascia anatomy: A systematic research and review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.5.0067.

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