Journal articles on the topic 'Family violence Indonesia Java'
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1
Yosep, Iyus, Helmy Hazmi, and Zabidah Putit. "Patient’s Experiences of Violence as Perpetrator: A Qualitative Study from Patients with Schizophrenia in Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, G (January 2, 2022): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.7704.
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BACKGROUND: Individuals with schizophrenia are at an increased risk for violence – limited study on exploring the experience of violence in patients with schizophrenia as a perpetrator. AIM: This research aimed to investigate the perception of violence as a perpetrator in Indonesia in patients with schizophrenia. METHODS: This study used phenomenology using a purposive sampling technique. A total of 40 patients were from the psychiatric ward of significant mental hospitals in West Java, Indonesia. The inclusion criteria for patients were the following: Age over 18 years old confirmed diagnosis with schizophrenia. Focus group discussion of patients comprised four groups. Each group consisted of tens of patients. RESULTS: The patient’s experiences as a perpetrator were categorized into six subthemes: Committing physical violence to family, quarreling with family, verbal abuse to family, a perpetrator of verbal violence to neighbors, expression of anger to object, and physical violence to nurse. CONCLUSION: The patient’s experiences of violence were not linear, but rather it was a complex experience of being a perpetrator, yet at the same time as of perpetrator violence. A staff training program to reduce patient violence is needed.
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Maulana, Wildhan Ichza. "Walisongo’s Concept of Religious Moderation in the History of Islamization of Java in the 15th Century AD." Jurnal Fuaduna: Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan 6, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna.v6i1.5521.
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<span lang="EN-US">This research offers a review of the concept of Walisongo's religious moderation. As for mapping the concept of religious moderation in Walisongo comprehensively, four indicators of moderation of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia are used as an analytical tool, including national commitment, tolerance, anti-violence, and accommodativeness to local culture. This research is descriptive qualitative research using the historical method. Meanwhile, primary data sources were obtained from the book "Atlas Walisongo", and secondary data sources were obtained from several other supporting kinds of literature. The results of this study show that Walisongo's concept of moderation in terms of four indicators, namely (1) national commitment includes a pledge of loyalty to Majapahit and the stipulation of the Kutara Manawa Dharmashastra law as the constitution of Demak. (2) Tolerance includes the equality of Nawa Dewata's Hinduistic cosmology with Walisongo's Sufistic cosmology and respect for the values </span><span lang="EN-US">of other religious beliefs. (3) Anti-violence includes expanding the influence of Islam through family ties with community leaders and nobles and applying da'wah based on religious humanism. (4) Accommodation of local culture includes Islamization of terms in Hindu-Buddhist and Kapitayan and harmonizing Islamic values </span><span lang="EN-US">with Hindu-Buddhist religious traditions, Kapitayan, and Bhairawa Tantra.</span>
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Budi, Prabani Setiohastorahmanto, Sugiono Soetomo, and Agung Budi `. Sardjono. "Acculturation of Ancient Javanese Culture With Hindu Culture of India The Power of Kalang Woman in Gender Equality (Ethnography on Sub Ethnic Java, Kalang)." Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature 19, no. 1 (July 31, 2019): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/celt.v19i1.1852.
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The Kalang group is a Javanese sub ethnic with the Kalang tradition which is an acculturation of ancient Javanese culture with Hindu culture coming from India. In everyday life, Kalang women as a mother have a central role in household activities, the role is a manifestation of responsibility to the husband and children. The cultural alculturation still exists in the life of the Kalang in Kendal, Central Java, Indonesia. In tradition, Kalang women have power in her position as a housewife. Power does not mean physical strength that can be used for violence, but the power to demonstrate the ability to think, manage time and control emotions in carrying out three household activities of domestic activity, activity of tradition and social activity. In today's modern era, gender equality is the main issue every time women's issues are talked but the Kalang group places women (mother) in a central position within a family that has gender equality through responsibility and is not judged by the material she obtains. Through a deductive paradigm with ethnographic techniques, we find the meaning of a powerful mother in managing the family. This paper provides an overview of the alchemy that makes women powerful in terms of responsibility. Mother as a family center shows her role as a family pillar that serves to perfect or complement the role of men, cooling family life and keeping the tradition
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Nastia, Gina Indah Permata, Sri Sulastri, and Eva Nuriyah. "UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELUARGA DALAM PENGASUHAN ANAK (Studi Kasus Pada Proses Perlindungan Anak Terlantar oleh Rumah Perlindungan Sosial Asuhan Anak (RPSAA) Ciumbuleuit Kota Bandung)." Share : Social Work Journal 11, no. 2 (February 1, 2022): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/share.v11i2.37040.
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ABSTRAKPenelantaran anak merupakan salah satu kasus perlakuan salah terhadap anak yang banyak terjadi di Indonesia, disamping kekerasan dan eksploitasi. Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia dengan persentase anak terlantar yang tinggi, yakni sebesar 1,26% atau sebanyak 22.122 anak terlantar. Angka tersebut merupakan angka tertinggi di Pulau Jawa. Masalah penelantaran anak ini perlu diatasi, karena memiliki sejumlah konsekuensi terhadap perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak. Guna menangani masalah tersebut, diperlukan upaya perlindungan anak terlantar melalui lembaga pengasuhan alternatif, yakni panti asuhan. Namun, panti asuhan di Indonesia memiliki permasalahan rendahnya kualitas sistem pelayanan, di mana panti asuhan di Indonesia lebih berfungsi sebagai lembaga yang menyediakan pelayanan berupa akses terhadap pendidikan daripada sebagai lembaga yang menyediakan pengasuhan alternatif terakhir bagi anak yang mendukung sistem pengasuhan berbasis keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelayanan bagi keluarga dalam proses perlindungan anak terlantar oleh Rumah Perlindungan Sosial Asuhan Anak (RPSAA) Ciumbuleuit Kota Bandung, sebagai upaya peningkatan kapasitas pengasuhan keluarga. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 11 orang, yakni terdiri dari 5 orang pekerja sosial yang bertugas di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Kota Bandung, dan 1 keluarga yang menerima pelayanan dari RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan bagi keluarga oleh RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Kota Bandung belum dilaksanakan secara maksimal, mulai dari tahap pendekatan awal hingga tindak lanjut. Oleh karena itu, lembaga perlu mengatur kembali pelaksanaan tahap asesmen hingga tindak lanjut, serta mengembangkan pelayanan bagi keluarga yang sesuai dengan permasalahan dan kebutuhan keluarga. ABSTRACTChild neglect is one of the most common cases of child abuse in Indonesia, in addition to violence and exploitation. West Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia with a highest percentage of neglected children in Java, namely 1.26% or 22,122 neglected children. This problem needs to be addressed, because it has a number of consequences on children’s development and growth. In order to deal with this problem, it is necessary to protect neglected children through alternative care institutions, namely orphanages. However, orphanages in Indonesia have low quality service system. They function more as institutions that provide services in the form of access to education rather than as institutions that provide the last alternative care for children that supports a family-based care system. This study aims to describe families’ services in the neglected children protection process by the Children's Social Protection Home (CSPH) Ciumbuleuit Bandung City, as an effort to increase the capacity of family care. This research uses qualitative research methods and qualitative descriptive research types, with the number of informants as many as 11 people, consisting of 5 social workers on duty at CSPH Ciumbuleuit Bandung City, and 1 family receiving services from CSPH Ciumbuleuit Bandung City. The results showed that services for families had not been implemented optimally by CSPH Ciumbuleuit Bandung City, starting from the initial approach stage to follow-up. Therefore, the institution needs to reorganize the implementation of the assessment to follow-up stage, as well as develop services for families that are appropriate with the problems and needs of the family.
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Pratiwi, Andi Misbahul, and Abby Gina Boangmanalu. "The Existence and Power of Fisherwomen in Morodemak and Purworejo Villages: Against Violence, Bureaucracy & Biased of Religious Interpretation." Jurnal Perempuan 22, no. 4 (November 8, 2017): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.34309/jp.v22i4.203.
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<p>This research was conducted in Morodemak and Purworejo Villages, Demak District, Central Java Province, Indonesia, by focusing on problems faced by fisherwomen—those who go out to sea as well as those who process fishing catch—and the activism of Puspita Bahari (fisherwomen organization in Demak). This research aims to show that women have contributed to the economic progress of coastal communities. Additionally, this research became a personal project as the researchers had the opportunity to directly observe the activities of fisherwomen who go out to sea. Furthermore, in the research process, the researchers participated in the advocacy process to help fisherwomen gain recognition for the work they do. By using Naila Kabeer’s gender analysis, this research found that the complexity of the problems faced by fisherwomen are truly layered and involve the family, community and market. Division of labor, biased bureaucracy and domestic violence are the three main topics studied in this paper. It’s urgent to recognize fisherwomen, as this recognition would be the first step that must be taken in order to improve the lives of fisherwomen. </p>
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Basiroen, Vera Jenny, and Ida Bagus Kerthyayana Manuaba. "Culture Aspect of Javanese and Chinese Acculturation In Lasem." Humaniora 13, no. 2 (May 19, 2022): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v13i2.7527.
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The research aimed to document the history and culture of Lasem, thereby increasing the knowledge base of cultural history in Indonesia. The interaction between Javanese and Chinese in Lasem experienced three phases: the Zheng He period, the Yellow War period, and the 20th century. Relations between Javanese and Chinese had been peaceful and harmonious until now. In the middle of the 18th century, there were incidents of violence against ethnic Chinese carried out by the company. This event led to the strengthening of relations between Java and China. The collaboration between the two became a momentous event that the Lasem residents could not forget. Harmonious life in Lasem was not only seen in batik. Still, it was also seen in the daily life of the Lasem people, such as togetherness in celebrations, religious rituals, or family rituals. There were three research questions: What was the process of acculturation in Lasem? What cultural elements underwent acculturation, and what were the results of acculturation? The research applied a qualitative narrative method by collecting data from the literature, interviewing cultural observers, observing, and analyzing. The research discussed the results of acculturation in Lasem in several forms of culture, namely in language, architecture, batik, and rituals. The results of the research indicate that harmonious inter-ethnic life in Lasem can embrace all Indonesian citizens in revive the spirit harmoniously.
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Hariyanto, Erie, Maimun Maimun, and Ainurrahman Hidayat. "Pencapaian Keluarga Sakinah melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Desa Buddagan Kecamatan Pademawu." PERDIKAN (Journal of Community Engagement) 2, no. 1 (June 20, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/pjce.v2i1.3599.
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The number of divorce cases in Indonesia, child abuse, violence, and criminal acts in the household are proof that in realizing the Sakinah family requires the involvement of several parties; parents, the Religious Affairs, and the village government. This community service theme has a correlation with the District Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency. The functions and duties were to deal with quite complex issues concerning all religious matters including marriage, divorce, divorce, reconciliation. "Achievement of Sakinah Families through Economic Empowerment in Buddagan Village, Pademawu District". The study is intended to minimize divorce and early marriage cases in Pademawu community, especially in Buddagan. Economic factors are one important factor in navigating the Sakinah family. The need for solid cooperation between parents, the community, and the KUA in order to strengthen the Sakinah family in various aspects including Economy, Education, and Culture. In the field of economic empowerment, it is necessary to involve the local government and the government of the province of East Java to support capital and job training.(Banyaknya kasus perceraian di Indonesia, terjadinya pelecehan anak, kekerasan dan tindak kriminal dalam rumah tangga adalah bukti bahwa dalam mewujudkan keluarga sakinah butuh keterlibatan beberapa pihak. Seperti orang tua, KUA dan pemerintah desa menjadi komponen yang penting dalam membentuk keluarga sakinah mawadah warahmah. Tema Pengabdian kepada masyarkat ini memiliki korelasi dengan Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan (KUA) di Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan. Adapun fungsi dan tugasnya waktu itu adalah menangani persoalan yang cukup kompleks mengenai seluruh urusan keagamaan termasuk didalamnya adalah Nikah, Talak, Cerai, Rujuk. “Pencapaian Keluarga Sakinah Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Desa Buddagan Kecamatan Pademawu”. Adapun tujuan penyuluhan ini ialah untuk mengurangi adanya perceraian dan pernikahan dini oleh masyarakat pademawu khususnya masyarakat Buddagan. Faktor ekonomi menjadi salah satu faktor terpenting dalam mengarungi keluarga sakinah kedepan. Perlunya kerjasamanya yang padu antara orang tua, masyarkat dan KUA dalam rangka memperkuat keluarga sakinah dalam berbagai aspek diantaranya Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Budaya. Dalam bidang pemberdayaan ekonomi perlu keterlibatan pemerintah daerah dan pemerintah propensi jawa timur untuk mendukung permodalan, pelatihan kerja).
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Dalimoenthe, Iklasiah, Herlinawati, Abdul Kadir Ahmad, Evy Clara, Shandra Widiyanti, and Iskandar Agung. "Gender-Based Problems in Rural Communities: A Case Study." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 12, no. 1 (January 5, 2023): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2023-0019.
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This paper aims to discuss gender issues that still often occur in rural communities in particular, namely the habit of marrying young children by their parents. This habit often contains elements of coercion, child powerlessness, “sexual violence”, and deprives children of their freedom to receive education, channel their aspirations for life, and so on. This paper is the result of research in a number of villages in two provinces in Indonesia, namely: West Java and Banten. The reason for choosing the location is because in this area there are still frequent marriages at a young age, and even tend to be maintained. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to parents who had married children aged 12 -17 years, supported by field observations, and interviews with parents. local formal and informal community leaders. The results of the study found that early marriage was influenced by various aspects, namely: poor family socio-economic background, low family educational aspirations, pressure from the social environment, and low role of local government. From each of these factors, indicators that provide the strongest contribution are identified, namely: indicators of low income levels, and lack of production capital on socio-economic background factors; indicators of low educational aspirations and the location of school buildings far from their places of residence; indicators of maintaining tradition and religion are not prohibited in terms of the social environment; and consistent indicators of the implementation of compulsory education programs and socialization of maternal-child health incentives. These indicators need to be considered in an effort to overcome the problem of young marriage, find out the causes, and convince the negative impact of young marriage.
Received: 22 October 2022 / Accepted: 30 December 2022 / Published: 5 January 2023
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Mulyanto, Kartika Dewi. "Urgensi Ratifikasi Konvensi Pekerjaan yang Layak bagi Pekerja Rumah Tangga oleh Pemerintah Indonesia." Undang: Jurnal Hukum 1, no. 1 (June 1, 2018): 109–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ujh.1.1.109-133.
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The existence of domestic workers or better known as domestic workers is no stranger to the life of Indonesian society. Domestic worker is a job that provides services to a family to do homework such as cooking, cleaning house, washing clothes and others. However, because there is no regulation that regulates domestic workers maximally, and there are often different degrees between employers and workers, there is a lot of violence against domestic workers. In 2011, the International Labor Organization issued an ILO Convention No. 189 on Decent Work for Domestic Workers. This Convention as evidence that domestic workers need to be legally protected as human beings with human rights. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the act of ratification of ILO Convention No. 189 of 2011 on Decent Work for Domestic Workers needs to be done, in an effort to increase the protection of domestic workers' rights law, to increase the economy of domestic workers, and to raise the social status of domestic workers Indonesia.
Abstrak
Keberadaan pekerja rumah tangga atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai pembantu rumah tangga sudah tidak asing lagi dalam kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia. Pekerja rumah tangga merupakan suatu pekerjaan yang memberikan jasa kepada suatu keluarga untuk mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah seperti memasak, membersihakan rumah, mencuci baju dan yang lainnya. Namun karena belum ada regulasi yang mengatur pekerja rumah tangga secara maksimal, dan sering terjadi perbedaan derajat antara majikan dan pekerja, maka banyak terjadi kekerasan terhadap pekerja rumah tangga. Pada tahun 2011, International Labour Organization mengeluarkan suatu Konvensi ILO Nomor 189 tentang Pekerjaan yang Layak bagi Pekerja Rumah Tangga. Konvensi ini sebagai bukti bahwa pekerja rumah tangga perlu mendapat perlindungan secara hukum sebagai manusia yang memiliki hak asasi manusia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tindakan ratifikasi Konvensi ILO Nomor 189 tahun 2011 tentang Pekerjaan yang Layak bagi Pekerja Rumah Tangga perlu dilakukan, sebagai upaya peningkatan perlindungan hukum hak-hak pekerja rumah tangga, peningkatkan ekonomi pekerja rumah tangga, serta menaikkan status sosial pekerja rumah tangga Indonesia.
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Nasrulloh, Moh Eko, and Yoyok Amirudin. "STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN HUMANIS DI MTS WAHID HASYIM DAU MALANG." Andragogi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Agama Islam 1, no. 1 (May 30, 2019): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/ja.v1i1.2784.
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Indonesian society is currently experiencing humanitarian problems. In the era of globalization where technology is increasingly sophisticated which results in ease in many fields but also has a negative impact on the other side. Temporary problems encountered in the community, namely Research originated from concerns about the phenomenon of violence that occurred in the educational environment in East Java. The act of bullying in school is a disturbing thing to social values. As a description of a phenomenon, this study uses a qualitative descriptive design. Data collection was carried out in this study by observation, interviews, and documentation. The strategy for implementing humanist education at MTs Wahid Hasyim Dau is done by planning, implementing and evaluating educational programs in schools and management. Implementation strategies for implementing character education in schools, with 4 forms, namely: 1. Integration of values and ethics on subjects. 2. Internalization of the positive values instilled by all school members. 3. Habit and training, giving examples and role models. 4. Creation of atmosphere in school and culture. While efforts to minimize dehumanization are carried out by establishing the principle of family, cooperation, and intimacy and providing self-awareness / self-introspection, tausiah. The implementation of humanist education in learning forms integration with learning, school management, and extracurricular activities. The implementation of humanist education at Dau carries out some aspects of the theory of Paul Freire, but efforts to realize humanist education with consideration to the problems and needs of the era are good. Keywords: Strategy, Implementation, Education, Humanism
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Putra, Tri Aditya, Tubagus Rifqy Thantawi, and Bayu Purnama Putra. "PENYULUHAN HAK KESEJAHTERAAN ANAK BAGI ANAK YATIM PIATU SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM DI DESA CIBATOK II, KECAMATAN CIBUNGBULANG, KABUPATEN BOGOR." SAHID EMPOWERMENT JOURNAL 1, no. 01 (October 19, 2021): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.56406/sahidempowermentjournal.v1i01.21.
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Abstract
Partners in this Community Service activity are santri at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, whose address is Jl. Kp. Cibinong No.12, Kec. Ciomas, Bogor, West Java. This community service activity starts from June 2021 to July 2021 which begins with an audience, a meeting to discuss themes, signing of collaboration and implementing education / counseling. Pesantren as the oldest education in Indonesia is growing rapidly and is big. Its development is not only textual, but also more up-to-date with the times, with the aim of preparing more advanced students or santri, not only experts in the field of religion, but also on governance, which is also encouraged by holding education in Islamic boarding schools. Protection of children has been regulated in law, namely Law No.23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection (PA). The Law has regulated the rights of children, the implementation of the obligations and responsibilities of parents, family, society, government and the state to provide protection for children. The protection referred to, as stated in article 1 paragraph 2 of the CL Law, "Child protection is all activities to guarantee and protect children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate, optimally in accordance with human dignity, and protection from violence and discrimination. Orphaned children, as one of the children's social problems, need an established person or institution (orphanage or foundation) as a place to shelter and develop into children who will later lead the country. Orphans are included in the group of children who are still dependent on more established people (Dependent Children). In this case, people or institutions (orphanages or foundations) that have been established play an important role in helping orphaned children meet their daily needs. Due to the majority of orphaned students at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Bogor, it is important to carry out this legal education and counseling so that students know and understand about legal protection related to the welfare rights of orphaned children who are cared for in the pesantren environment. The output that will be produced in this activity is a report on the results of community service, We will look for the steps in carrying out these activities, so that the method can be applied in other places with the same problem conditions.
Keywords: Children's Rights, Child Protection.
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Lounela, Anu. "Sovereignty and Violence." Suomen Antropologi: Journal of the Finnish Anthropological Society 34, no. 4 (January 1, 2009): 22–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.30676/jfas.116558.
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The article explores the ongoing dispute connected with land rights in the district of Wonosobo, Central Java, within the framework of state formation and sovereignty. It is argued that in many places in Indonesia and Central Java, local landscapes have become sites of violent struggles for sovereignty more broadly. An analytical distinction between modern and traditional forms of power is made and ethnographically explored, but it is argued that, rather than being separate entities, both forms become conflated in the struggle for sovereignty in various spheres, creating hybrid forms of power.
Keywords: dispute, forest landscape, Java, power, sovereignty, state, violence
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Wilonoyudho, Saratri, and Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti. "Anomalies in Family Planning in Central Java, Indonesia." KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture 10, no. 1 (September 4, 2018): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v10i1.9634.
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This study was aimed at uncovering the anomalies in the implementation of the Population, Family Planning and Family Development Program in Central Java province. Qualitative-naturalistic approach was employed. The results of the study about the population and family planning in Central Java Province is showed an alarming rate of TFR (Total Fertility Rate) indicator of 2.3 to 2.5. In addition, the public mind set about the ideal number of children in a family also increased from the TFR indicator of 2.6 to 2.8. This mindset would hinder family planning program. To overcome the anomalies, BKKBN Central Java Province made various strategic efforts. The high rate of CPR (Contraseptive Prevalence Rate) which was not followed by the low rate of TFR was assumed to be related to the active family planning participants were not using long term contraception method, leaving them vulnerable to drop out. Therefore, an increase in long term contraception method, would be a top priority in the population and family planning program in Central Java. In the "anomaly" of having high CPR numbers but low TFR, operational strategy required to be conducted was to increase the Educational, Information, Communication (EIC) Program, especially for the younger generation, because young age marriage was prevalent in those areas.
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Hanifah, Hanifah, Rafiudin Rafiudin, Fathimah Madaniyyah, and Supiana Supiana. "Overview Of Gender Victims Of Family In The Household In Garut District." International Journal of Islamic Khazanah 10, no. 2 (July 31, 2020): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijik.v10i2.8409.
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Data from the West Java Women's and Child Empowerment (P2TP2A) Integrated Service Center counselor, shows that the number of domestic violence (KDRT) in West Java is still high. In one year P2TP2A can handle more than 100 cases. that number could be more because until now there are still many victims of domestic violence who do not dare to report. This is a concern of the community and the regional government of West Java, so the problem is how to protect victims of domestic violence in Garut. This writing study uses literature studies that emphasize data collection through searching / reviewing books related to research. The data analysis method used is a descriptive-analytical method by collecting and compiling data, then analysis and interpretation of the data are sought. Violence against women and children victims of domestic violence in Garut Regency over the past five years as many as 430 cases including 2014 violence against women, 46 cases, in 2015 there were 31 cases, in 2016 there were 37 cases, in 2017 there were 30 cases and in 2018 as many as 17 cases. This shows that the amount of violence against women has decreased from year to year. Garut Regency protects women and children who are victims of violence by fulfilling the rights of women and children victims of violence and discrimination starting from prevention efforts, social services, and rehabilitation. All protection aims to protect women and provide security in the fulfillment of their rights by providing consistent and systematic attention aimed at achieving gender equality.
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Suyanto, Bagong, Medhy Aginta Hidayat, and Rendy Pahrun Wadipalapa. "Sexual exploitation and violence of prostituted children." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 33, no. 2 (June 24, 2020): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v33i22020.134-145.
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This study examines sexual exploitation and violence against prostituted children in East Java, Indonesia. Children who are involved in the commercial sex industry are generally prone to become victims of exploitation, violent acts, and other child abuse. This case study employs a qualitative research method to examine the various hardships experienced by prostituted children in East Java, Indonesia. The researchers interviewed ten prostituted children, seven “grey chickens” (female high school students doubling as prostituted children), eight former prostituted children, five pimps, eight procurers, and seven male customers in Surabaya City and Pasuruan Regency. This study found that, in the Indonesian commercial sex industry, prostituted children generally experience severe exploitation and violent acts. The children’s struggle to survive in the Indonesian prostitution business is a challenging condition because of their weak bargaining position: their subordinate status in the Indonesian patriarchal ideology, their weak position as children confronting adults, as well as their low socioeconomic position. The efforts to make policies to prevent exploitation and violence against prostituted children by the government and non-government agencies thus should take into account the conditions of the prostituted children as well as the driving factors for the child prostitution business that takes place in Indonesia.
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Suteki, Suteki, and Ani Purwanti. "THE STRATEGIES OF WOMEN PROTECTION IN SOLVING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE CASES IN CENTRAL JAVA THROUGH SHELTERED HOUSE." Diponegoro Law Review 1, no. 1 (October 7, 2016): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/dilrev.1.1.2016.113-126.
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Domestic Violence is a highly occured violence which is pervasively victimizing women. Several study show that in the handling process, women, as the victim of domestic violence, has difficulty to go back home, which means she is going to face tortures again by her husband in her house. The problems are: the protection of women in eradicating Domestic Violence in Central Java and; and the ideal protection for women in solving Domestic Violence through Sheltered house. this research uses Socio-Legal method. The existence of sheltered house can become the alternative to protect the victimized women and handle the domestic violence whether in the family sphere or in the public sphere.The increasing number of women as the victim of violence time by time is spreading to the small city but based on the data of 35 regencies and cities in Central Java, only 7 areas which have sheltered house. Keywords: Sheltered House, Domestic Violence, Central Java
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KHOTIMPERWATI, LILIH, RINA SRI KASIAMDARI, SANTOSA SANTOSA, and BUDI SETIADI DARYONO. "Bazzania Gray (Lepidoziaceae, Marchantiophyta) in Central Java, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 3 (May 1, 2018): 875–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190316.
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Khotimperwati L, Kasiamdari RS, Santosa, Daryono BS. 2018. Bazzania Gray (Lepidoziaceae, Marchantiophyta) in Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 875-887. Bazzania has the largest species of the family Lepidoziaceae (Marchantiophyta). This genus is abundant in the moist montane forest. Diversity of Bazzania in Java insufficiently reported, especially publications about its diversity in Central Java have never been reported. Therefore this study aimed to explore the diversity of Bazzania in Central Java. Studies of the Bazzania were based on the specimens collected from three mountains in Central Java, i.e. Mt. Lawu, Mt. Ungaran and Mt. Slamet. The observation in the laboratory was done based on the morphological and anatomical feature of the stem, lateral leaf, underleaves (amphigastria) and microphyll. Identification of the species used the existing literature that contains key identification, description or illustration of the Bazzania. Eleven species of Bazzania were identified from Central Java, namely Bazzania calcarata, B. japonica, B. javanica, B. pectinata, B. praerupta, B. serpentina, B. spiralis, B. tridens, B. fauriana, B. perfalcata and B. succulenta. Three new record species, namely B. fauriana, B. perfalcata and B. succulenta are reported for Java. This result is the first report of Bazzania in part of Central Java
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Minza, Wenty Marina. "Parental Expectations and Young People’s Migratory Experiences in Indonesia." Jurnal Psikologi 44, no. 1 (August 9, 2017): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.26898.
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Based on a one year qualitative study, this paper examines the migratory aspirations and experiences of non-Chinese young people in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is based on two main questions of migration in the context of young people’s education to work transition: 1) How do young people in provincial cities perceive processes of migration? 2) What is the role of intergenerational relations in realizing these aspirations? Living in a provincial city in Indonesia, many of these youth aspire to migrate to larger cities on the Java Island for tertiary education. It is found that apart from the idea that universities in Java are of better quality and diplomas from education institutions in Java provide leverage in the labour market, migrating to Java is also about growing up. Migrating is often linked to ideal notions of adulthood, indicated by independence. Yet, in reality, these aspirations often have to compete with parental expectations of family care and of building interdependent relationships with the family (rather than becoming independent). Thus young people are often constrained by their families in realizing their dreams to seek education in Java and even when they obtain permission to leave, they are expected to come back to Pontianak. This paper will describe the various strategies young people employ to realize their dreams of obtaining education in Java, the decisions made by those who fail to do so, and the choices made by migrants after finishing their education in Java. It will contribute to a body of knowledge on young people’s education to work transitions and how inter-generational dynamics play out in that process.
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Angrayini, Wina, and Sri Endah Wahyuningish. "Regional Police Role Of Central Java In Prevention Of Domestic Violence Act In The Family." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 4 (December 20, 2018): 921. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i4.4007.
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Domestic violence is still a lot going on regardless of social strata, economic, age, education level even. Polri plays an important role in the prevention of the domestic violence act. The problem is analyzed using the theory and the theory of crime prevention role. The results showed that the Central Java Police's role in the response to domestic violence is at the preventive and repressive efforts. Preventive efforts to optimize the function Binmas in executing is Bhabinkamtibmas by conducting outreach and dissemination to the public. While the repressive efforts carried out through investigation procedure as the provisions of the legislation applicable to the mediation efforts remain to be done. The obstacles that appear in the response to domestic violence in the Central Java Police is the public perception of the cases of domestic violence is considered a regular problem and not a criminal case, the lack of a witness in the trial of domestic violence, limited human resources and infrastructure to protect the victim. As an attempt to overcome these obstacles is to change the public perception that by doing counseling and socialization of domestic violence is routine and ongoing, came to address the witness for questioning as a witness, working with agencies / NGOs and by following the development education specialist of Polwan PPA. Associated with limited facilities and infrastructure in the protection of victims is cooperation with NGOs that provide shelter.Keywords: Prevention; Domestic Violence Act
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Donny Lin, Dong-Yu. "Unmarked Graves: Death and Survival in the Anti-Communist Violence in East Java, Indonesia, Vannessa Hearman (2018)." East Asian Journal of Popular Culture 6, no. 2 (August 1, 2020): 308–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/eapc_00033_5.
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Review of: Unmarked Graves: Death and Survival in the Anti-Communist Violence in East Java, Indonesia, Vannessa Hearman (2018)Singapore: NUS Press, xiii + 288 pp.,ISBN 978-9-81472-294-0, p/bk, SGD 38.00
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Rini, Ita Mustofa, and Yuni Dwi Tjadikijanto. "Gambaran Program Generasi Berencana (GenRe) di Indonesia dan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2017." Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 7, no. 2 (February 11, 2019): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v7i2.2018.168-177.
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The success of a nation in the future will be largely determined by the quality of adolescents in the present. Therefore, adolescent's personal life must be prepared as early as possible in order to achieve optimal quality. The main program that support the achievement of youth quality is the Generasi Berencana (GenRe) program. This research aims to analyze the description of GenRe program implementation in Indonesia and in East Java Province based on the 2017 Survey of performance indicators on Population Program, Family Planning and Family Development. This study focuses on increasing age of first marriage, adolescent resproductive health, family development program for adolescent andCounseling Information Centers for Youth. Study found that GenRe program which covers three indicators in both Indonesia and East Java is still unoptimally implemented. In order to maximize the implementation of GenRe, this study suggest to increase the knowledge and exposure of information regarding three indicators of the GenRe Program for adolescents, families who have teenage family members and communities in the territory of Indonesia, especially in East Java Province.
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Yulianingsih, Yulianingsih, and Erna Herawati. "Tragedi dalam Harmoni: Budaya, Gender, dan Kekerasan pada Perempuan di Jawa Barat." Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya 24, no. 1 (June 5, 2022): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jantro.v24.n1.p90-99.2022.
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People in West Java uphold harmony and peace as an important part of their worldview. Yet, violence against women continues to occur, including in rural areas. This qualitative research using a case study design was conducted to explore and describe the cases of violence against women and the factors contributing to the case in Desa Selaras, a small village in rural West Java. The data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews with female violence survivors and NGO activists who assist them; as well as archival and literature studies. The findings of this research suggest the various types of violence against women, such as psychological violence (polygamy), physical violence (persecution), economic violence (economic exploitation and financial neglect), and sexual violence. Among the factors contributing to the violence in the village were gender inequality, financial problems, lack of knowledge and passive attitudes towards violence among the survivors, cultural values about women, lack of communication in the family, and male personality.
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Peniwidiyanti, Peniwidiyanti, Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam, Asih Perwita Dewi, Muhammad Rifqi Hariri, Rina Ratnasih Irwanto, and Zakaria Al Anshori. "Newly Recorded Alien Species of Ficus L. (Moraceae) in Java, Indonesia." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 6, no. 2 (June 29, 2021): 65313. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.65313.
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Ficus is the largest genus in the Moraceae family, with the syconium inflorescence as its characteristic. This genus has a wide distribution worldwide, and about 367 species were found in the Malesia region. There are 74 species have been recorded on Java, and seven species are known as introduced plants. Based on our recent observations in West Java, Central Java, Yogyakarta, and East Java, three newly recorded Ficus species were found, namely F. auriculata Lour., F. maclellandii King, and F. natalensis subsp. leprieurii (Miq.) C.C. Berg. The species were introduced to Java as an ornamental plant. Descriptions, photographs, and a brief discussion of the three newly recorded species are presented in this manuscript.
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Purwaningsih, Vitriyani Tri. "Can Assets Determine Family Happiness?" Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences 5, no. 2 (August 30, 2021): Layouting. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v5i2.12455.
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Ownership of assets can be assessed as the success of individual achievement in his life goals. It certainly can make individuals feel satisfied with the efforts they have made. Life satisfaction is one of the dimensions used by BPS to measure happiness. Thus, this study will analyze the effect of asset ownership on happiness. The data used in this study are data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5 of 2014. Analysis of the model in this study uses logistic regression for analysis in Java and outside Java Island. This study found that ownership of assets (jewelry, savings, vehicles, receivables), health, gender of the head of the household, type of residential, mobile phone, television, and access to the internet have a significant effect on household happiness. At the same time, other assets (houses/other buildings, land), number of household members, type of floor, and residential area (urban, rural) have no effect in determining of happiness of the household. The finding in this study also states that the probability of household happiness will be higher outside Java Island.
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Welsh, Bridget. "Local and National: Keroyokan Mobbing in Indonesia." Journal of East Asian Studies 8, no. 3 (December 2008): 473–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1598240800006512.
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From horrific accounts of men decapitated to “ordinary” accounts of stolen motorcycles, the routine beating and killing of alleged criminals by mobs (massa) has become common in Indonesia. This article examines the patterns ofkeroyokan—mobbing—from 1995 through 2004 in four provinces and highlights the temporal, spatial, and substantive variations of this phenomenon. Drawing from a database of provincial and local news clippings in Bali, Bengkulu, West Java, and South Kalimantan and in-depth case studies and interviews, this article shows that mobbing varies considerably. Its causes are nationalandlocal. The temporal data show that nationally the most important factor to influence levels of mobbing was the introduction of decentralization. The power vacuum that resulted from the policy decision to transfer authority from the center to localities increased local violence. Yet this macrolevel explanation is inadequate to show the spatial variation and different forms of mobbing violence. To understand the causes of these dimensions of variation, one has to move away from macronational approaches measuring violence and include a more microethnographic local approach. A richer understanding of mobbing must be locally rooted. This article uses three case studies to illustrate the centrality of local factors affecting this form of violence. The case studies suggest that mobbing is shaped by the acquiescence of actors in local communities and local learning. The article draws attention to the need to incorporate local data and methods into an analysis of violence in Indonesia and to appreciate varied daily rituals of violence as reservoirs of conflict.
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Subardhini, Meiti. "Psychosocial Therapy Intervention Using Group Work for Women Experiencing Domestic Violence in Indonesia." Asian Social Work Journal 2, no. 2 (January 3, 2018): 42–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/aswj.v2i2.22.
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Issues of Violence are increasing in some recent years, especially in Indonesia, including domestic violence. Victims of this violence will experience psychosocial problems ranging from mild to severe. Therefore, the Social Work profession is relevant to this issue. Previous research had been done to study the practice of Social group work through psychosocial therapy for women experiencing domestic violence, especially at the city of Bandung in West Java, Indonesia. Six (6) study subjects were used as target research through purposive technique. This study used a qualitative approach with action research methods through twelve (12) sessions by using a psychosocial therapy intervention group. Psychosocial problems experienced by members of the group (research subjects) were as follows: behavioral conditions of anxiety, stress and trauma as a result of the violence they experienced resolved through various stages in Social Work with Groups through psychosocial therapy intervention, so the practice of various techniques / psychosocial therapy as part of this study were revealed and described. The results showed that psychosocial therapy interventions group is effective to overcome the domestic violence problem.
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Kusumah, Haidan Angga, Eriska Ginalita Dwi Putri, and Andi Mulyadi. "PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA." Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY 24, no. 2 (February 28, 2017): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jihl.v24i2.4274.
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Domestic violence is a social phenomenon that has lasted a long time in most households in Indonesia. Domestic violence cases dominating against women in Sukabumi. The number of domestic violence cases that occurred in Indonesia is a reflection of the failure of a family to build and maintain a household conditions conducive and comfortable for each family member who took refuge in it. People still think that domestic violence is not a form of crime, is still considered taboo, and is a private matter that should not be to tell. the role performed by the College in providing education to rural communities Padaasih Cisaat about domestic violence and also how the socialization of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 23 Year 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence.
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Srivastava, R., and Norico Kagemori. "Fossil wood of Dryobalanops from Pliocene deposits of Indonesia." Journal of Palaeosciences 50, no. (1-3) (December 31, 2001): 395–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.2001.1835.
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The present paper gives a detailed account of anatomical features of petrified wood showing affinities with the modern genus Dryobalanops Gaertn.f. of the family Dipterocarpaceae. The fossil wood was found as a big tree trunk in volcanic sediments near Bogor, West Java (Indonesia). The distribution of extant Dryobalanops is restricted to tropical evergreen rain forests of Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatra & Borneo). Today it is absent in the natural forests of Java, although the broad climatic setting has not changed much since Pliocene times. Reasons for its absence in the island are discussed.
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Maritska, Ziske, Ardy Santosa, Mahayu Dewi Ariani, Achmad Zulfa Juniarto, and Sultana MH Faradz. "Profile of Hypospadias Cases in Central Java, Indonesia." Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 1, no. 1 (August 28, 2015): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jbtr.v1i1.27.
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Background: Hypospadia is believed to be a multifactorial disease. The risk factors that may induce the formation of hypospadias are environmental factors, endocrine disruptors, and genetic factors. The aim of this study was to describe the profile of hypospadias patients who visited the Center for Biomedical Research (CEBIOR), Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.Methods: This study is an observational study, using patients’ medical record in CEBIOR from 2010 to 2012. The hypospadias cases were classified into syndromic, isolated and severe hypospadias based on their phenotype. The history of pregnancy, birth characteristics, and family history of the patients were described.Results: There were 120 cases of hypospadias, consisted of 48.33% severe hypospadias, 41.67% mild isolated hypospadias and 10% syndromic hypospadias. There were 38.33% hypospadias cases whose mothers were being exposed to repellant usage and 39.17% cases whose fathers were smoking. Forty (33.33%) probands’ mothers were aged above 35 years old when they gave birth to their affected son.Conclusion: Majority of hypospadias cases were severe and mild isolated. Environtmental factors including maternal age more than 35 years old, use of repellant, and smoking fathers were found in this study.
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Basuki, Sasongko, and J. E. Sutanto. "Factors Affecting the Succesion Process of the Family Business in East Java, Indonesia." Journal of Business and Economics 10, no. 10 (October 22, 2019): 1009–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/10.10.2019/009.
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The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors affecting the succession process in the family business in East Java, Indonesia. The variables used in this research are succession planning (X1), preparation of heirs (X2), relationships among family members (X3) as independent variables while succession process (Y) and post transition business performance (Z) act as dependent variables. Questionnaires are used to collect the study data. Additionally, quantitative analysis with path analysis is used as analysis tool. The population in this study is medium and large scale family business in Surabaya, Sidoarjo, Mojokerto, Pasuruan, dan Gresik. Samples are taken from 43 family businesses with total employment of minimum 20 and have performed at least one generational transition. The statistic analysis findings reflect the non-significant relationship between succession planning and preparation of heirs towards successful transition. While relationships among family members gives the most significant influence on the successful transition, as well as the significant influence between succession process to the post transition performance.
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Mansoob Murshed, Syed, Mohammad Zulfan Tadjoeddin, and Anis Chowdhury. "Is Fiscal Decentralization Conflict Abating? Routine Violence and District Level Government in Java, Indonesia." Oxford Development Studies 37, no. 4 (December 2009): 397–421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600810903305224.
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Hearman, Vannessa, and Annie Pohlman. "Unmarked Graves: Death and Survival in the Anti-Communist Violence in East Java, Indonesia." Contemporary Southeast Asia 41, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 138–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/cs41-1g.
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Estiningtyas and Anindhita Yudha Cahyaningtyas. "Determinants of Postpartum Depression In Rural Area, Central Java, Indonesia." Journal of Health Science and Prevention 5, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/jhsp.v5i1.464.
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Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a severe complication of labour result in an adverse effect on maternal and neonatal health. Nevertheless, the factors associated with postpartum depression are very rarely examined during postpartum care. This study aimed to discover the determinants of postpartum depression among mothers in a rural area, Central Java, Indonesia. The design of the study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The setting of the study was in Sukoharjo Regency. Participants of the study were 160 mothers, ages 20-35 years old, during 0-8 weeks of postpartum that were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The participants were given two questionnaires: (1) questionnaire on the socio-demographic; and (2) the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. The questionnaires were distributed to mothers’ at their houses by the interviewers. The result findings shows that the determinants of postpartum depression are occupations (p=0.012), husband support (p=0.010), family support (p=0.027), social support (p=0.025), pregnancy planning (p=0.025), monthly income (p=0.021). PPD is not associated with age (p=0.417), parity (p=0.977), and level of education (p=0.892). Key conclusion: maternal mental health services need to be addressed in the management of the risk factors to prevent the occurrence of postpartum depression.
Keywords: husband support, family support, social support, postpartum depression symptoms
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Nursasi, Astuti Yuni, Mega Hasanul Huda, and Syifa Widya Rahmasari. "Impact of Instrumental Support from Family on Medication Adherence among Tuberculosis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study." Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional 17, no. 4 (November 30, 2022): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v17i4.5927.
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Instrumental support is concrete and tangible, for instance, helping to provide food or accompanying patients to health care facilities. However, its impact on medication adherence among tuberculosis patients in Indonesia needs to be explored. This study aimed to examine the impact of instrumental support from family on tuberculosis patients’ adherence to medication in Bogor City, West Java Province, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study involving 106 participants with an age average of 39.7 (SD = 14.9) was conducted in 12 primary health care (PHC). The independent variables (age, sex, education, employment status, wealth index, and the distance between home and PHC) of instrumental support from family was assessed using MMAS-8. In contrast, the dependent variable of medication adherence was assessed using a self-reported instrument. Multivariate binary logistic regression was used in the analysis and indicated that participants receiving family support were more likely to adhere to medication protocol (95% CI = 1.1–6.3; p-value = 0.029). Instrumental support from family was associated with medication adherence among tuberculosis patients in Bogor City, West Java Province, Indonesia. It is necessary to design further comprehensive interventions in the community setting to encourage the family to support tuberculosis patients following medication protocol.
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Dermawan, Windy, RMT Nurhasan Affandi, and Gilang Nur Alam. "Deradikalisasi dan Pembangunan Budaya Inklusif di Jawa Barat, Indonesia." Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 4, no. 4 (December 16, 2019): 459–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30653/002.201944.228.
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RADICALIZATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INCLUSIVE CULTURE IN WEST JAVA, INDONESIA. The aim of the Community Engagement (PPM) research is to explain efforts to deal with radicalization so that the country is not centric in the form of inclusive cultural development. The description seeks to trace the interpretation of Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province. This was motivated by the tendency to strengthen radical understanding which was observed in West Java after the Reformation era in Indonesia. Strengthening radicalization can trigger the development of a culture of intolerance, verbal and physical violence, and exclusivism that is not impossible to bring the potential for national disintegration or threat to security in Indonesia. The study attachments in this PPM are Problem-Based Learning and Community-Based Research (CBR). Especially, in constructing ideas that are relevant to efforts so that problems in the community can be faced optimally. The formation of an inclusive culture is thought to enable the openness (inclusiveness) of society, tolerance, pluralism, collaboration and cooperation to control the diversity of identities in society. PPM is a follow-up from previous research which found that efforts to deal with radicalization were still state-centric. Based on the results of the PPM, it was concluded the need for awareness-raising and societal empowerment activities on an ongoing basis to deal with radicalization.
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Ahmad, Harun, Ali Badar, and Yahmin Yahmin. "Representasi Harga Diri Orang Madura di Jawa (Studi tentang Wanita Madura di Gondanglegi Kulon Kecamatan Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang)." Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya 24, no. 2 (September 11, 2018): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33503/paradigma.v24i2.470.
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Honor and esteem in society Madura considered highly sensitive, and drawn on the term “lebbi bagus pote tolang etembang pote mata” (preferably white bones of the white of the eye, which means it’s better to die than live with the shame). After migration to Java Madura people, have consequences on the socio-cultural adaptation of the local area through associations and everyday social relations. This phenomenon is interesting to study how the traditions and customs of Madura in the Java community, especially with regard to self-esteem, which is represented in its view of women. The experiment was conducted in the village of Gondanglegi Kulon Gondanglegi District Malang Regency. Data mining techniques used were interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Research to get the fndings: (1) Wife depending husband; (2) Women’s advocate family economy; (3) Regardless, the woman returned to the kitchen; (4) Self-esteem is the Madura is Islam with slogan Madura-Mecca-Medina; (5) Haji improve self-esteem; (6) The woman is the family honor in a religious context. From the fndings of this study indicate that the Madurese in Java in accordance with their ancestral cultures on the island of Madura but for its application has undergone a unique adaptation that means being on a problem in life is largely determined by the surrounding environment. Moreover, Madurese in Java sees problems related to women who are still considered family pride is not easy anymore to violence even in the last 10 years there were no cases of violence because of the issue of women.
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Hidayah, Muhit Nur, and Lukman Hakim. "Supply Side Studies That Affect Educated Unemployed In Central Java, Indonesia." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6, no. 1 (February 26, 2019): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i1.540.
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The long term demographic transition impacts on the explosion of productive age population number and even the demographic trend shows an increasing productive age population growth pattern. There is a worry that the productive age populations not be absorbed in job opportunity will be unemployed. Productive age unemployment will impact on the high educated unemployment rate. This research would analyze demographic and social factors underlying educated unemployment in Central Java in 2018 from supply side only. The data used was raw data on the result of National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) conducted by BPS-Statistics of Central Java Province on February with 3375 respondents being the sample. The methods employed were descriptive and binary logistic regression analyses. The result of research showed that age, family member number, sex, and relationship to household head, marital status, residence area, and on-the-job training variables simultaneously affected the predisposition of educated work force to be unemployed. Meanwhile, partially family member number and residence area variables did not affect an individual’s predisposition to be educated unemployed
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Ihya, Silma Safira, Agus Nuryanto, Romanus Edy Prabowo, Dian Bhagawati, and Kusbiyanto Kusbiyanto. "Phylogenetic Relationships of Ornamental Chaetodontidae in The South Coastal of West Java, Indonesia." Jurnal Biodjati 5, no. 1 (May 30, 2020): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v5i1.5759.
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Marine ornamental trade has been developing for several years with Indonesia as one of the major exporter countries. Among the popular marine ornamental fish in the local and international markets belong to the family of Chaetodontidae. The existence of this family has been reported from several areas in Indonesia. However, no information is available in terms of their phylogenetic relationships of the fish from the south coast of West Java. The aim of this research was to asses the phylogenetic relationships among ornamental fish members of Chaetodontidae in the South Coast of West Java. Fish samples were collected from two trading sites Ujung Genteng and Taman Manalusu. Collected fish were identified using a previously published study. The evolutionary relationships among species were analyzed statistically through phylogenetic analysis based on maximum parsimony algorithm and Kimura 2- Parameter substitution model as implemented in PAUP 4.0 software. Tree branching pattern supported by 1000 bootstraps pseudo-replicates and out-group comparison. Daschyllus trimaculatus used as outgroup species. Based on the study, Chaetodontidae from the South Coast of West Java formed one monophyletic group compared to Dascylus trimaculatus with Chelmon rostratus was the basal species. All the remaining species were the derived species. There are CI and RI value gained. The consistency index (CI) value of this family is 0.5833, and the retention index (RI) is 0.5082.
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Rokhman, Wahibur, and Muhamad Abduh. "Antecedents of SMEs’ satisfaction and loyalty towards Islamic microfinance." Journal of Islamic Marketing 11, no. 6 (August 19, 2019): 1327–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jima-05-2018-0090.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine factors influencing the level of satisfaction of Islamic microfinance customers and their loyalty toward their patronized institution in Central Java, Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach The target population is all customers of Islamic microfinance institutions in Central Java, Indonesia. A sample of 300 respondents is selected for this study using purposive sampling and only 246 data are used in the analysis. The data are then analyzed using structural equation model with cost of loan, risk of loan, loan repayment, family welfare and Shariah issues as exogenous variables and satisfaction and loyalty as endogenous variables tested in the model. Findings The findings have shown that there is a significant effect of cost of loan, risk of loan and loan repayment upon the customers’ satisfaction and from the customers’ satisfaction toward the customers’ loyalty. The Shariah issues and family welfare were statistically insignificant to predict the customers’ satisfaction, which imply a big homework of Islamic finance academics and practitioners in Indonesia to educate people about Islamic finance and to show the real positive impact of Islamic finance models toward poverty. Originality/value Central Java is the province with a large number of SME and microfinance institutions, both conventional and Islamic, in Indonesia. This study provides a good insight for researchers seeking updated information about microfinance in Indonesia.
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Nandini, Dewi, and Bambang Eko Afiatno. "The Determinants Of Happiness: Empirical Evidence Of Java Island." Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri 5, no. 2 (September 30, 2020): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.30737/ekonika.v5i2.713.
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Happiness research on economics has increasingly developed since Easterlin Paradox appeared. This research tries to analyze the determinants of happiness in Java Island, Indonesia. We use data from the Happiness Measurement Survey 2017 conducted by the BPS-Statistic Agency of Indonesia. Taking 23,456 observations, we employ binary logistic regression to test the effects of 13 independent variables on happiness. The results showed that income, education, health, social relations with family and society, environmental conditions, and a meaningful life affect happiness. In general, these findings strengthen some previous studies findings.
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Sumiarti, Atin, and Herien Puspitawati. "The Relationship between Domestic Violence, Social Support, and Self Esteem Women Victims." Journal of Family Sciences 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jfs.2.2.34-44.
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Domestic violence is action commit by a person to harm a family member. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between domestic violence, social support with self esteem of women as a victims. The sampel were 31 women victims of domestic violence in Bogor, West Java. Sampels were selected by purposive sampling, considering that the sampel had experienced domestic violence by her husband. The result showed that there was a negative correlation between age sampel with domestic violence. In addition, the results found showed a significant positive relationship between the length of education with social support and there is also a significant positive relationship between domestic violence with self esteem of this wife
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Irma, Ardiana, and Ekoriano Mario. "Underlying the Factors of Unmet Need for Family Planning in Indonesia: A Spatial Analysis." Global Journal of Health Science 13, no. 2 (December 18, 2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v13n2p6.
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Unmet need for family planning remains a challenge in Indonesia. The Government has incorporated into the 2020-2024 National Medium-term Development Plan, an ambitious target to reduce unmet need from 12,4% in 2018 to 7.4% in 2024. This will require significant effort, while systematic and updated studies explaining the underlying causes are scarce, especially those that look at the level within the diverse characteristics of Indonesia. This study therefore aimed to investigate the fundamental factors contributing to unmet need for family planning, categorized into five dimensions (D): D.1). weak or ambivalent fertility preferences; D.2). generic disapproval of pregnancy prevention; D.3). method-specific barriers to use; D.4). perceived low risk of getting pregnant; and D.5). partner-related factors. This study also mapped the pattern at the sub-national level namely Java-Bali (region 1/R1), outside Java–Bali 1 (region 2/R2) and outside Java-Bali 2 (region 3/R3). Findings show that the level of unmet need is highest in R3 which consists of provinces that started implementing their family planning program much later than provinces in the other two regions. The study also shows that women between 20-29 years old, with educated husband and larger family size, who consider smaller family size as ideal, are more likely to have unmet need compared to their counterparts in all regions. The likelihood of unmet need is most prominent in the region with the most mature program. The study emphasizes the importance of designing appropriate targeted interventions that are tailored to the local context and not apply a ‘one-size-fits-all’ policy.
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Amatulah, Dinda Ayu Safira, and Dwi Hastuti. "CHARACTERISTICS OF ADOLESCENT, FAMILY, AND PARENTING STYLES ON SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN ADOLESCENTS." Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies 1, no. 1 (April 25, 2022): 24–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jcfcs.1.1.24-34.
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Violence is a case that teenagers often experience, and violence cases in Indonesia are increasing every year. This study aims to analyze how adolescent and family characteristics and parenting styles influence sexual violence in adolescents. The research design used a cross-sectional study, followed by 45 young women who had experienced sexual violence in several provinces in Indonesia. The data collection technique used voluntary sampling using google-form, distributed through social media. This study uses the Parental Acceptance Rejection (PARQ) and Child Sexual Abuse (CSA). The results showed that adolescents who experienced violence were in the age range of 13 to 18 years. Teenage fathers primarily work as labourers, and mothers do not work/IRT. Parental marital status in general, living in their own home and residing in rural areas. The style of acceptance, aggression, neglect, and rejection of parents is low. However, sexual violence against adolescents is severe, with the most frequent perpetrators of violence perpetrated by their peers. The results showed that parents whose status was married had a rejection style of parenting, and teenagers who did not have their bedroom felt more cared for. Adolescents who live with nuclear families and receive an accepting parenting style from their parents are less likely to experience sexual violence.
Keywords: family characteristics, parenting style, sexual violence, teenagers
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Windiyawati, Rini. "SYNERGY OF RELIGIOUS FIGURES WITH THE INDONESIAN ARMED FORCES AND THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA POLICE IN OVERCOMING RADICALISM MOVEMENTS TO SUPPORT STATE DEFENSE IN EAST JAVA." Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity 7, no. 2 (August 31, 2021): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v7i2.1219.
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<p>The synergy between religious figures, community leaders, the Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI), and the Republic of Indonesia Police (POLRI) is urgently needed for the government is facing radicalism movements in Indonesia. Entering the reformation era, radical ideologies have the possibility more to threaten national security. This study aims to describe the synergy between religious figures, the Indonesian Armed Forces, and the Republic of Indonesia Police to ward off radical movements in East Java. Radicalism is closely related to terrorism, both of which are acts of violence or threats to people's lives. Therefore, it is necessary to have synergy from several parties. The research approach in this research uses qualitative phenomenological research. According to the results of the study, it shows that 1) the factors that cause the rise of radicalism movements in East Java are the greatest lack of education and poverty and 2) the synergy between religious figures, Indonesian Armed Forces, and the Republic of Indonesia Police has been running quite well. It can be seen from good cooperation in carrying out duties and responsibilities in maintaining national integrity, especially in preventing radicalism movements by the religious figure by carrying out various activity agendas as socialization in preventing radicalism movements in East Java.</p>
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Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka, Yajai Sitthimongkol, Virapun Wirojratana, and Natkamol Chansatitporn. "Predictors of Depressive Symptoms among Family Caregivers of Patients with Dementia in Java, Indonesia." Siriraj Medical Journal 73, no. 8 (August 1, 2021): 549–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33192/smj.2021.71.
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Objective: Depressive symptoms are common mental health problems among the family caregivers of patients with dementia. However, little is known about the prevalence of depressive symptoms among the family caregivers of patients with dementia in Indonesia. This study aimed to examine: 1) the factors predicting depressive symptoms, 2) the mediating role of social support in the relationship between burden and depressive symptoms, and 3) the association between depressive symptoms and healthcare utilization among family caregivers. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 250 family caregivers of patients with dementia recruited from four hospitals in Java, Indonesia. Data were collected by Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI); the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q), the Mastery scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) Scale. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, hierarchical multiple linear regression, and Baron and Kenny’s regression method were used to analyze the data. Results: The results revealed that about a quarter of the participants (24.8%) experienced depressive symptoms. Caregiver burden, mastery, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, and social support explained 45.5% of the variance in the prevalence of depressive symptoms among family caregivers (R2=0.455). Social support also partially mediated the association between caregiver burden and depressive symptoms. There was no association between depressive symptoms and the use of healthcare services among the family caregivers. Conclusion: The findings revealed that social support is a mediating factor affecting the relationship between caregiver burden and depressive symptoms. Interventions targeting social support to help alleviate caregiver burden would be effective in helping reduce depressive symptoms in the family caregivers of patients with dementia.
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Ulum, Fuad Bahrul, and Dwi Setyati. "Ephypitic Ferns (Pteridophyta) from Raung Mount Banyuwangi, East Java Indonesia." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 16, no. 1 (June 16, 2015): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v16i1.1486.
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An investigation of epiphytic Pteridophytes diversity at Mount Raung, Banyuwangi, East Java Province, Indonesia, was carried out in 7 February 2015. As many as 11 Pteridophytes from 3 families had been identified based on their morphological chracteristic. Among them, four species of Family Aspleniaceae, including Asplenium confusum Tardieu & Ching, Asplenium nidus L., Asplenium salignum Blume, and Asplenium tenerumoides S.B.Andrews. Polypodiaceae include Leptochilus wrightii (Hooker & Baker) X. C. Zhang, Microsorum punctatum (L.) Copel., Pyrrosia bicolor ( Kaulf. ) Ching, and Schellolepis percussa (Cav.) Pic.Serm. Vittariaceae include Antrophyum formosanum Hieron., Vittaria ensiformis Sw., and Vittaria lineata (L.) Sm. which is the smallest specimen with less than 10 cm long.Keywords: Mount Raung, Pteridophyta, Epiphytic, Families.
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Saefudin, Ahmad, Fathur Rohman, Karwadi Karwadi, and Nasikhin Nasikhin. "Active Non-Violence Education in Rural Culture." Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman 33, no. 2 (August 18, 2022): 287–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.33367/tribakti.v33i2.2860.
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This article aims to describe a portrait of peace education involving three religions (Islam, Christianity, and Hinduism) in Plajan Village, Jepara Regency, Central Java. Also, to explain the practice of religious moderation through non-violent education implemented by the religious leaders there. Through a qualitative approach, the researcher observed the interaction between religious leaders to obtain data on the practice of religious moderation. Researchers conducted interviews with Kiai, priests, Hindu religious leaders, and village heads to reveal a portrait of non-violent education. Documentation is a complement to research data, especially in the form of a profile of Plajan village which is already known as a multicultural village. In conclusion, there are two values of religious moderation practiced by religious leaders in Plajan Village, namely tasamuh (tolerance) and syura (deliberation). These two values are in line with the concept of religious moderation initiated by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. While the value of ukhuwwah basyariyyah, although outside the categorization of religious moderation from the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, is essentially in line with the value of islah (reform) and qudwah (pioneering).
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Farikah, Mursia Ekawati, and Yulia Esti Katrini. "Indonesian Language for Java Ethnic: Language and Cultural Problems." Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics 1, no. 3 (September 17, 2022): 151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/jlca.v1i3.1190.
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The use of Java language for the Java ethnic is influenced by the problems between language acquisition and cultural proprietor. The Java language is the mother tongue for most people of Java. The problem for the Java is a government program that has set Indonesian as the national language. That is the language that will unite and bring interethnic relations, religion and culture in Indonesia. There are other impacts to local languages, the Java language is no exception. Javanese people are faced with complex choices about the language and culture as well as educationally and socially. The use of language by government regulation caused the regional languages by the hundreds began somewhat marginalized, especially when the number of speakers slightly. The scope of the use local language to be limitedthat is only used in a family environment for the purposes of religious ceremonies or customs, local cultural events. The limitation scope of the use local language can influence the attitudes of native speakers, as well as for Javanese ethnic and other ethnic groups in Indonesia.
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Merung, Prisilla Viviane. "Kajian Kriminologi Terhadap Upaya Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Di Indonesia." Veritas et Justitia 2, no. 2 (December 27, 2016): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.25123/vej.2273.
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<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><em>Domestic violence had been and is still underreported. Inhibiting factor is the widely held perception that outside intervention in cases of domestic violence is unwelcome and asking outside help will bring shame to the family. It is and should be treated by family members among themselves. To make matter worse, there is the general tendency to shift the blame to the victim. This article discusses domestic violence, especially those directed against women, from the legal (normative) as well as criminological perspective. It is telling that after its recognition as a special crime by virtue of the Penal Code (in general terms) and by Law no. 23 of 2004 re. abolition of domestic violence, the public perception shifted for the better. Consequently, more and more victims of domestic violence, with the support of their families, report their case to the police.</em>
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Puspitosari, Dyah, Agus Sholahuddin, and Roos Widjajani. "Study of Family Hope Program and Elderly Social Security in Indonesia." International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering 08, no. 06 (2022): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.31695/ijasre.2022.8.6.1.
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Family Hope Program(FHP)is a program that provides conditional social assistance to low-income families designated as beneficiary families of FHP. To accelerate poverty reduction, since 2007, the Government of Indonesia has implemented FHP. The Social Protection Program, also known internationally as Conditional Cash Transfers (CCT), has proven to be quite successful in tackling the poverty faced in these countries, especially the problem of chronic poverty.FHP allowslow-income families, especially pregnant women and children, as a conditional social assistance program to take advantage of various health service facilities (faskes) and educational service facilities(fasdik). The benefits of FHP have also begun to be encouraged to cover persons with disabilities and the elderly by maintaining their level of social welfare by the mandate of the constitution and the Nawacita of the President of the Republic of Indonesia. Through FHP , low-income families are encouraged to access and take advantage of essential social services in health, education, food and nutrition, care, and assistance, including access to various other social protection programs, complementary and sustainably.Based on the formulation of the problem described above, the purpose of this study is to describe and analyzethe implementation of the Social Assistance Policy for the Family Hope Program Plus Social Security for the Elderly Based on East Java Governor Regulation Number 28 of 2020 in Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency; to describe and analyze the driving and inhibiting factors for the Implementation of the Social Assistance Policy for the Family Hope Program Plus Social Security for the Elderly Based on East Java Governor Regulation Number 28 of 2020 in Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency