Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Facture de piano'
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Vandervellen, Pascale. "La facture du piano dans les provinces belges des origines à 1851." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210716.
Doctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Somma, Antonio. "Acoustique de la pratique musicale sur instruments historiques : étude transdisciplinaire de l’interprétation historiquement informée au piano." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS069.
Historically Informed Performance (HIP) is an artistic approach aimed at executing works or practices from a specific era while imbuing them with the aesthetic and expressive ambitions as well as the stylistic codes of that time. Among the sources used in pianistic HIP, there are instruments whose construction principles date back to the relevant period, such as fortepianos or pianofortes, conventionally named to distinguish them from their modern counterparts. In the field of musical acoustics, the pianoforte is gaining increasing interest, typically focused on its unique mechanical and vibro-acoustic properties. However, the evolution of this discipline is marked by a tendency to elucidate the inseparable role of the musician in shaping scientific approaches. From a musicological perspective, historically informed performance has opened a new research field dedicated to the execution from a historical standpoint, known as performance studies. This innovative domain studies interpretation styles and playing techniques of historical instruments that HIP revisits in an authentically artistic approach. Motivated by the desire to reposition the role of instrumental craftsmanship in the history of pianistic technique, this thesis revolves around the instrument, specifically the piano, as the intersection point of musical acoustics and performance studies, placing the pianist at the center of experimentation. The observations made, on one hand, pave the way for a new analysis of musical interpretation based on musical gestures as a reflection of each performer’s unique interpretative conception. On the other hand, they highlight the benefits of an explicit integration of musical action in the acoustic and mechanical analysis of musical instruments, incorporating the influence of the performer’s conception of the relationship between the work and the instrument
Margerit, Pierre. "Caractérisation large bande du comportement dynamique linéaire des structures hétérogènes viscoélastiques anisotropes : application à la table d'harmonie du piano." Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1151/document.
The present work, as part of the MAESSTRO ANR project, is motivated by the replacement of wood by composite material in the design of the piano soundboard. The main focus is on the characterization of the mechanical properties of both replaced and replacement materials in a wide frequency range, taking into account anisotropy, heterogeneous and viscoelastic behavior. First, the wave propagation in such structures is investigated; boundary conditions and loads are discarded to focus on the mechanisms responsible for the energy transmission in the media. The footprint of the complex behavior of the studied structures is represented and interpreted via the dispersion surfaces. Second, a robotized setup is proposed, allowing for the measurement of the full-field instantaneous 3D velocity along the surface of structures submitted to a repeated dynamic load. Third, identification methods using this experimental data are proposed. Based on the parameters of a reduced signal model of the measurement identified with an original ESPRIT method, inverse eigenvalue problems are formulated. Both transient and steady regime are investigated, respectively through modal analysis and the proposed wavevector analysis. The proposed methods are validated through applications on homogeneous beams and anisotropic plates. Finally, the overall proposed procedure is applied for the identification of the material properties of the soundboard of the Stephen Paulello technologies SP190// grand piano
Chi, Ju-Yang. "Musical Instrument Ergonomics in Violin and Piano Performance." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/30064.
Dyal, Edith Irene Colvin. "An examination of factors which associate with a successful outcome in piano lessons /." Access Digital Full Text version, 1991. http://pocketknowledge.tc.columbia.edu/home.php/bybib/11169643.
Typescript; issued also on microfilm. Sponsor: Robert Pace. Dissertation Committee: Lenore Pogonowski. Includes bibliographical references: (leaf 124).
Yee, Susan. "A comparison between junior and senior university piano students' health factors." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0013/MQ42116.pdf.
Yoshimura, Eri. "Risk factors for piano-related pain among college students and piano teachers solutions for reducing pain by using the ergonomically modified keyboard /." Thesis, connect to online resource. Recital, recorded Apr. 14, 2006, in digital collections. Access restricted to the University of North Texas campus, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1469.
Lewis, Lisa Michele. "Twelve nouvelle impressions : historical and cultural factors relating to the performance of Isaac Albeniz's Iberia Suite /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/11222.
Miniotas, Donatas. "Karvių aplinkos veiksnių įtaka pieno kokybei." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130618_095939-58864.
Object and tasks of work: The aim of this work was to evaluate the various conditions the cows are housed, and how that change the quality of the milk. Tasks of work : 1. To evaluate the cow housing conditions. 2. To investigate the differences in milk quality indicators. 3. To investigate the possible influence of cow housing conditions of milk qualitative indicators. 4. To analyze the negative factors affecting the quality of milk. Results and conclusions: It was found that there is a connection (p <0.05) between: 1. indoor air temperature and the total number of bacteria in milk; 2. indoor air humidity, and the total number of bacteria in milk; 3. bearing surface temperature and the total number of bacteria in milk; 4. indoor air temperature and somatic cell count in milk; 5. bearing surface temperature and somatic cell count in milk. With increasing microclimatic parameters, increasing the total number of bacteria in milk, and somatic cell count in milk. In the investigated farms, the best microclimate indicators were where cows was loose. It was the same with the milk quality indicators. The most negative factor affecting milk quality indicators, is housing temperature in the barn, because it encourages the other negative factors, like indoor air humidity and bearing surface temperature.
Adamavičiūtė, Deimantė. "Pieno ir kefyro mikrobiologinių rodiklių analizė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060316_101049-88281.
Gykaraitė, Reda. "Organizacijos kultūros veiksnių įtaka AB "Pieno žvaigždės" darbuotojų motyvacijai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100903_165013-88106.
The master's work analyzes theoretical works about organization culture and employees motivation written by Lithuanian and foreign authors, the main factors for employees motivation in private sector, the main organization culture factors and organization culture changes. 134 respondents who work in the branch of “Mažeikių Pieninė” in the JSC “Pieno Žvaigždės” participate in the research conducted. The questionnaire survey revealed that work pay, individual bonuses, awards, work environment, ceremonies and events are the most prevailing work motivation. Physiological demands are the main job motive, for this reason increasing the material organization culture factors will have positive influence for workers motivation. Management (solutions and job control) have the least influence for workers motivation. The master's work results show that 48 per cent of respondents want to change organization culture especially management structure, contacts with managers and organization values. The changes of organization culture will have positive influence for workers motivation because it will help organization to hold perspective workers, will increasing their motivation and loyalty of organization. First of all, to get this result organization must correct management factor.
Mansour, Rym. "L'utilisation du piano dans la musique arabe du XXème siècle : organologie et analyse." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2093.
Arabic music is characterized by a rich modal diversity. For its quarter tones included in several modes, ornamentation made while playing special stamps, its execution becomes a kind of disability forced by its particular modes that are often outside the tempered musical system. This does not preclude the presence and use of piano in arabic music whether in accompaniment (instrumental or vocal) in a group or arabic "takht" or even solo. This issue was addressed more comprehensively. The study of the relationship between West and East is a challenge to list the details of a very broad and multidisciplinary acculturation (music, theater, film, social, political ...) In several books and several research projects, musical interaction between these two worlds has been treated in general. Therefore, we find that specific and targeted treatment of our research is presented in the study of the insertion of the piano in the Arab civilization at first and then in arabic music. The merger between an icon of the West and a music modal character, even ethnic, is impressive which brings us to treat this phenomenon in a thesis
Broncano, Atencia M. José. "Patrones observados y factores que determinan la variabilidad espacio-temporal de la regeneración del pino carrasco (Pinus halepensis Mill.) después de un incendio." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/3651.
Los incendios de gran tamaño suelen ser tambien incendios de alta intensidad (Huston, 1994), ya que suelen ir unidos a una cubierta forestal continua y extensa (Huston, 1994; Turner et al., 1994; Piñol et al., 1998), y a determinadas condiciones meteorológicas caracterizadas por largos periodos de sequía y fuertes vientos (Terradas y Piñol, 1996; Turner et al., 1997). Los grandes incendios pueden tener un doble efecto sobre el paisaje. Por un lado, pueden tener un papel homogeneizador, ya que el fuego normalmente arrasa la vegetación independientemente de la densidad, la edad, y la composición específica (Christensen et al., 1989; Bessie y Johnson, 1995), sincronizando en grandes áreas la sucesión de la vegetación (Connell y Slatyer, 1980), y eliminando la heterogeneidad generada por estadios más avanzados de la misma (Huston, 1994). Por otro, los grandes fuegos también pueden tener un efecto heterogenizador que depende de la escala a la que se observan (Turner et al., 1994, 1998): a nivel de paisaje (que correspondería a una escala de 10-104 km2, según McKenzie et al., 1996) se origina un mosaico de áreas quemadas y no quemadas, mientras que a nivel de zona quemada (que correspondería a la escala de bosque/comunidad, es decir, 1-10 km2, según McKenzie et al., 1996), la heterogeneidad espacial es el resultado del mosaico generado por las diferentes severidades con que se quema la vegetación (Turner et al., 1994). Turner et al. (1994) demuestran, en su estudio sobre los efectos del fuego en la heterogeneidad del paisaje del parque nacional de Yellowstone, que el patrón que se crea de áreas quemadas y no quemadas a lo largo del paisaje depende del tamaño del incendio, y que los principales factores que lo controlan son la velocidad y la dirección del viento (Eberhart y Woodward, 1987; Fryer y Johnson, 1988). A una escala espacial más pequeña, las variables ambientales responsables del mosaico de severidades de quema dentro de las zonas quemadas son las variaciones en la cantidad de combustible y de humedad, y la topografía (Christensen et al., 1989; Turner et al., 1994; Glitzenstein et al., 1995), mientras que, a una escala aún más pequeña, de individuo, las variaciones en la intensidad de quema frecuentemente originan una alto grado de heterogeneidad espacial en la supervivencia de las plantas (Christensen et al., 1989; Schullery, 1989). La intensidad del fuego posee un efecto predictible sobre el número y el tipo de plantas que mueren o son dañadas. Este riesgo de mortalidad está relacionada con el tamaño de las plantas (disminuye cuanto mayor es el individuo; Huston, 1994; Johnson, 1992), y con los mecanismos de resistencia al fuego, la inflamabilidad y las estrategias regenerativas de las especies (McKenzie et al., 1996).
Entender las causas de la creación de heterogeneidad espacial postincendio, la distribución de áreas quemadas y no quemadas, el patrón de las diferentes severidades de quema y el patrón de supervivencia de las plantas, es básico para comprender la dinámica de la regeneración postincendio de las especies de las áreas quemadas (Turner, 1998). En el presente estudio se examinan, a diferentes escalas, las consecuencias de un gran incendio ocurrido en el nordeste de España en 1994. En concreto, el objetivo principal del estudio es (1) relacionar la heterogeneidad espacial generada por el comportamiento del fuego con las variaciones topográficas y la composición de la vegetación antes del incendio, y (2) ver los efectos directos, los patrones de supervivencia, que produce sobre las principales especies arbóreas (Pinus halepensis Mill.y Quercus ilex L.).
Forest fires are the most frequent type of natural disturbance in Mediterranean-type ecosystems (Naveh 1975; Gill et al. 1981; Trabaud 1991). As a consequence of different climatic and social factors, the effect of large wildfires (i.e., fires larger than ca. 1000 ha) has increased in the last years (Greenpeace, 1995; Piñol et al., 1998). Thus, 99.7% of the 5279 wildfires that burned in Catalonia (NE Iberian Peninsula) between 1987 and 1994, were smaller than 1000 ha, but only affected 30% of the total surface. The remainder 16 wildfires (0.3% of the total) were large wildfires which burned 70% of the total surface (Terradas et al., 1996).
wildfires are fires of high intensity (Huston, 1994), because they are associated with a continuous and extensive forest cover (Huston, 1994; Turner et al., 1994; Piñol et al., 1998), and environmental conditions characterized by large drought periods and strong winds (Terradas and Piñol, 1996; Turner et al., 1997). These large wildfires may have a double effect on the landscape. On the one hand, large fires are so extensive and so severe in some areas that they destroy forest vegetation independently of its density, age and composition (Christensen et al., 1989; Bessie and Johnson, 1995). The result is that the burned lanscape appears more homogeneous than it has been before the fire, because the heterogeneous vegetation patterns generated by the different succesion pathways are syncronized in large areas (Connell and Slatyer, 1980; Huston, 1994). On the other hand, large fires often result in a heterogeneous mosaic of burn severities as well of islands of unburned vegetation across the landscape (Turner et al., 1994, 1997). In their study on the effects of large fires on landscape heterogeneity in Yellowstone National Park, Turner et al. (1994) show that this pattern depends on fire size. The main factors responsible of this pattern are wind velocity and direction (Eberhart and Woodward, 1987; Fryer and Johnson, 1988). At a smaller spatial scale, several controlling environmental variables, such as air moisture, fuel type and topography, determine the mosaic of fire severities within the burned area (Christensen et al., 1989; Turner et al., 1994; Glitzenstein et al., 1995). At an even smaller scale, that of individual, fire intensity affects the number and characteristics of plants that are partially or totally burnt, and frequently originates a high degree of spatial heterogeneity in plant survival (Christensen et al., 1989; Schullery, 1989). This mortality risk decreases with plant size (Huston, 1994; Johnson, 1992), and depends on fire-resistance mechanisms, inflamability and regenerative strategies of species (McKenzie et al., 1996).
Postfire spatial heterogeneity, which is determined by the distribution of burned and unburned areas and by the patterns of fire severity and plant survival, is basic to understand postfire regeneration in the burned areas (Turner, 1998). In this paper, we examine the characteristics and consequences on vegetation of a large wildfire that occurred in Catalonia (NE Spain) in 1994. The main objectives of this study are (1) to relate the spacial heterogeneity generated by fire behaviour with topography and prefire vegetation composition, and (2) to analyze the main survival patterns shown by the dominant tree species of the area, Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill.) and holm oak (Quercus ilex L.).
LEITE, ANTONIO M. dos S. "Investigação da resistência à corrosão por pites do aço inoxidável duplex tipo 2404 (UNS S82441) submetido à soldagem por atrito com pino não-consumível (FSW)." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2017. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/28016.
Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-17T16:32:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Os aços inoxidáveis duplex são largamente utilizados na fabricação de equipamentos para a indústria de óleo e gás, utilizados tanto no ambiente onshore quanto offshore. Sua grande limitação é que, com o aumento de temperatura, ocorre precipitação de fases indesejáveis, que reduzem drasticamente a resistência à corrosão e as propriedades mecânicas desses materiais. Considerando o efeito deletério da soldagem a fusão nos aços inoxidáveis duplex, a soldagem por atrito com pino não-consumível (FSW) é amplamente considerada como alternativa aos processos convencionais. Como no FSW a união dos materiais ocorre no estado sólido, muitos dos problemas de soldabilidade associados às técnicas tradicionais de soldagem por fusão são evitados. Neste trabalho, amostras retiradas da zona misturada (ZM), das zonas afetadas pelo calor (ZTA e ZTMA) e do metal de base (MB) de chapas de aço inoxidável lean duplex LDX 2404® (UNS S82441) soldadas por atrito com pino não-consumível foram caracterizadas microestruturalmente e tiveram sua resistência à corrosão avaliada por meio de ensaios eletroquímicos. Os resultados obtidos nos ensaios eletroquímicos indicaram que as zonas afetadas pelo calor e a ZM se mantiveram tão resistentes à corrosão localizada quanto o MB. Permitiram concluir também que a excelente resistência à corrosão da liga está associada ao teor elevado de N.
Dissertação (Mestrado em Tecnologia Nuclear)
IPEN/D
Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP
Sun, Shih-Chien, and 孫世倩. "Investigating the Factors Affecting Adults’ Learning of Popular Jazz Piano." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3c4c6z.
國立彰化師範大學
資訊管理學系
106
Knowledge, like a sea, is boundless; only through hard study can one reach the destination. Infinite knowledge can benefit us for life. Part of our knowledge is acquired during the course of study. But after we leave the campus, personal interests, our career, environmental changes, increasing information and rapid technology improvements push us to learn with more depth and width, instead of satisfied by expertizing one single field. This is also the life-long learning concept of the adults living in the 21st century. The main purpose of this research, is to explore the factors affecting adult learning popular jazz pianos. We used the perceptual usefulness, perceived accessibility, and social influence in the technology acceptance model as a base, and added subjective norm and perceived enjoyment. After research and verification, it is supported that perceived enjoyment have influence on behavior intention; social influence also have influence on behavior intention; and behavior intention have influence on actual usefulness. The result of this study provide suggestions for music business operators, educational institutions and music education related industries to formulate enrollment strategies and future business direction.
HUANG, HSIAO-TZU, and 黃曉慈. "The Effect of Psychological Support Factors on the Motivation of Adult Piano Learning." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19068078389680147410.
國立屏東大學
音樂學系碩士班
103
In recent years, with the enhancement of education and more emphasis on the quality of personal life and recreation, there have been many adults continuing with their lifelong learning after graduation from school, taking courses that appeal to them. In this study, the subjects are seven adults who learn to play the piano. Based on the self-determination theory by Deci and Ryan (1985), the aim of the study is to explore the effect of the three psychological support factors, autonomy needs, competence, and relatedness needs, on the motivation of adult piano learning, as well as the variations among the subjects from different backgrounds. The study adopted qualitative research methods to examine the impact of psychological support factors on the motivation of adult piano learning. All the subjects were interviewed using semi-structured interview methods and their learning process was recorded with videos. The data collected was analyzed by interpretative phenomenological analysis through finding recurrent themes. The major findings are summarized as follows. In terms of autonomy needs, the subjects were influenced by three internal factors, their enthusiasm and interests, the realization of their own ideas, and the enhancement of their ability. As to competence, it was supported by the sense of fulfillment gained from being able to play the whole piece and getting accustomed to the instructors’ teaching style. With regard to the relatedness needs, apart from the interaction between learners and teachers, the two key elements were that they could integrate what they have learned into their life and that they hoped to find learning partners. For the subjects with preschool children, their focus was to participate in their children’s piano learning and fostered a closer relationship with their children. For those whose kids were elementary students, they made a point of guiding their children, while for those with children in junior high school, not to disturb the children’s academic learning was of their concern. As for the subjects who were full-time mothers or career women, they showed differences in the willingness to share their learning experiences, but there was no difference in their determination to learn to play the piano on account of their autonomy needs. As to the subjects with different backgrounds (beginners or experienced learners), their level of competence played an important role in their learning.
De, Jager Frederick. "Frederic Chopin : gender as a factor in reception." Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/5109.
Thesis (Ph.D.)-University of Natal, Durban, 2004.
Lee, Yu-Young. "Béla Bartók's Eight Hungarian folk songs for voice and piano: vocal style as elaborated by harmonic, melodic, and text factors." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/2807.