Academic literature on the topic 'Facial reconstructions'

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Journal articles on the topic "Facial reconstructions"

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Pauw, Bernard K. H. "Intratemporal Facial Nerve Reconstructions." Otology & Neurotology 23, Sup 1 (2002): S83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00129492-200200001-00216.

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Kustár, Ágnes. "Facial Reconstructions On the Vörs-Papkert B Cemetery Series." Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie 82, no. 1 (November 11, 1998): 13–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zma/82/1998/13.

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Grosfeld, Eline C., Jeroen M. Smit, Gertruud A. Krekels, Julien H. A. van Rappard, and Maarten M. Hoogbergen. "Facial Reconstruction following Mohs Micrographic Surgery: A Report of 622 Cases." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 18, no. 4 (July 2014): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7750.2013.13188.

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Background: Around 100 to 200 patients undergo surgical reconstruction every year at our department of plastic and reconstructive surgery after Mohs micrographic surgery for nonmelanoma skin cancer. Objective: The aim of this report is to provide an overview of the type of facial reconstructions performed and investigate whether we achieved increased, definitive closure rates of the defect on the day of the excision after further improving the collaboration between the involved departments. Methods: All patients who underwent facial reconstruction at the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery following Mohs micrographic surgery between January 2006 and January 2011 were retrospectively systematically reviewed. Results: A total of 564 patients with 622 defects were identified. The different reconstructions used per aesthetic unit are described. The number of cases in which a reconstruction was performed on the same day as the resection significantly increased from 31 to 81% ( p < .001). Conclusion: Facial reconstruction following Mohs micrographic surgery is challenging. The type of reconstruction used depends on the type of defect and patient characteristics. A structured multidisciplinary approach improves the process from defect to reconstruction and can facilitate referrals.
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Sarti, A., C. Lamberti, R. Gori, G. Erbacci, L. Bassani, A. Bianchi, and C. Marchetti. "Virtual Planning of Facial Reconstructions." Imaging Decisions MRI 11, no. 1 (March 2007): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1617-0830.2007.00089.x.

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Winberg, Sebastian, Gaspard Zoss, Prashanth Chandran, Paulo Gotardo, and Derek Bradley. "Facial hair tracking for high fidelity performance capture." ACM Transactions on Graphics 41, no. 4 (July 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530116.

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Facial hair is a largely overlooked topic in facial performance capture. Most production pipelines in the entertainment industry do not have a way to automatically capture facial hair or track the skin underneath it. Thus, actors are asked to shave clean before face capture, which is very often undesirable. Capturing the geometry of individual facial hairs is very challenging, and their presence makes it harder to capture the deforming shape of the underlying skin surface. Some attempts have already been made at automating this task, but only for static faces with relatively sparse 3D hair reconstructions. In particular, current methods lack the temporal correspondence needed when capturing a sequence of video frames depicting facial performance. The problem of robustly tracking the skin underneath also remains unaddressed. In this paper, we propose the first multiview reconstruction pipeline that tracks both the dense 3D facial hair, as well as the underlying 3D skin for entire performances. Our method operates with standard setups for face photogrammetry, without requiring dense camera arrays. For a given capture subject, our algorithm first reconstructs a dense, high-quality neutral 3D facial hairstyle by registering sparser hair reconstructions over multiple frames that depict a neutral face under quasi-rigid motion. This custom-built, reference facial hairstyle is then tracked throughout a variety of changing facial expressions in a captured performance, and the result is used to constrain the tracking of the 3D skin surface underneath. We demonstrate the proposed capture pipeline on a variety of different facial hairstyles and lengths, ranging from sparse and short to dense full-beards.
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Gacto-Sánchez, Purificación, Fernando Lobo-Bailón, Cristina Suárez, and Tomás Gómez- Cía. "Structured light scanning to evaluate three-dimensional anthropometry in HIV facial lipoatrophy." Surgical Techniques Development 1, no. 2 (October 25, 2011): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/std.2011.e30.

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The psychological and social impact of the lipodystrophy syndrome on HIV-infected individuals may be quite considerable and adversely affect their quality of life. Currently no validated assessment tool for facial lipoatrophy is available. The main objective of this paper is to evaluate the reliability of interactive anthropometric landmark localization based on digitized 3D facial images. By comparing both computed tomography (CT) and structured light scanning we try to demonstrate that surface scanning shows a higher sensitivity in measuring facial reference points. Besides, we evaluate the reproducibility of facial 3D white-light scans. Three HIVpositive men attending our plastic surgery outpatient clinic for treatment of facial lipodystrophy were enrolled in the study. Localization of anthropometric landmarks measurements was performed on the patients. All patients underwent a facial CT and a facial white-light scanning on the same day. The inter-landmark distances measured on facial models developed from CT aided with VirSSPA 3D software and structured light scanning were compared to the real human models. We found that facial distances measured in the CT 3D reconstruction showed a mean error margin of 0.357 cm from the real distances measured on patients. On the contrary, mean error margin with the white-light scanning was of 0.096 cm. In both cases, measurements were found to be statistically significant (P&lt;0.05). When compared to CT reconstructions, white-light surface scanning offers a more accurate landmark localization as well as reliable reconstructions of up to less than the tenth of a millimetre as average when compared to real measurements on facial human models.
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Günther, Manuel, Stefan Böhringer, Dagmar Wieczorek, and Rolf P. Würtz. "Reconstruction of images from Gabor graphs with applications in facial image processing." International Journal of Wavelets, Multiresolution and Information Processing 13, no. 04 (July 2015): 1550019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219691315500198.

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Graphs labeled with complex-valued Gabor jets are one of the important data formats for face recognition and the classification of facial images into medically relevant classes like genetic syndromes. We here present an interpolation rule and an iterative algorithm for the reconstruction of images from these graphs. This is especially important if graphs have been manipulated for information processing. One such manipulation is averaging the graphs of a single syndrome, another one building a composite face from the features of various individuals. In reconstructions of averaged graphs of genetic syndromes, the patients' identities are suppressed, while the properties of the syndromes are emphasized. These reconstructions from average graphs have a much better quality than averaged images.
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Lium, Ola, Yong Bin Kwon, Antonios Danelakis, and Theoharis Theoharis. "Robust 3D Face Reconstruction Using One/Two Facial Images." Journal of Imaging 7, no. 9 (August 30, 2021): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging7090169.

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Being able to robustly reconstruct 3D faces from 2D images is a topic of pivotal importance for a variety of computer vision branches, such as face analysis and face recognition, whose applications are steadily growing. Unlike 2D facial images, 3D facial data are less affected by lighting conditions and pose. Recent advances in the computer vision field have enabled the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the production of 3D facial reconstructions from 2D facial images. This paper proposes a novel CNN-based method which targets 3D facial reconstruction from two facial images, one in front and one from the side, as are often available to law enforcement agencies (LEAs). The proposed CNN was trained on both synthetic and real facial data. We show that the proposed network was able to predict 3D faces in the MICC Florence dataset with greater accuracy than the current state-of-the-art. Moreover, a scheme for using the proposed network in cases where only one facial image is available is also presented. This is achieved by introducing an additional network whose task is to generate a rotated version of the original image, which in conjunction with the original facial image, make up the image pair used for reconstruction via the previous method.
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Vanezis, Maria, and Peter Vanezis. "Cranio-Facial Reconstruction in Forensic Identification — Historical Development and a Review of Current Practice." Medicine, Science and the Law 40, no. 3 (July 2000): 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002580240004000303.

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Cranio-facial reconstruction has its origins in the 19th century, initially to recreate and ‘bring back to life’ the faces of the rich and the famous. Since then, over the last 100 years, there have been various methods used to produce reconstructions for forensic identification as well as for historical or archaeological purposes. These range from the traditional sculpting methods to those based on up-to-date computer technology. When no other method of identification is available in skeletalized, badly mutilated or decomposing remains, forensic craniofacial reconstruction may be employed to produce a face which it is hoped will trigger recognition and thus lead to a positive identification. This paper discusses the role that cranio-facial reconstruction may play in identification and its limitations.
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Luna, Sara Alcántara, Manuel Perea Cejudo, Francisco Manuel Ildefonso Mendonça, and Francisco M. Camacho Martínez. "O to Z flaps in facial reconstructions." Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia 90, no. 2 (April 2015): 258–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20153258.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Facial reconstructions"

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Abdou, Dalia Ahmed Selim Ali. "Three dimensional (3D) forensic facial reconstruction in an Egyptian population using computed tomography scanned skulls and average facial templates : a study examining subjective and objective assessment methods of 3D forensic facial reconstructions." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2018. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/41763.

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Forensic facial reconstruction can assist identification by reconstructing a face of the unknown person with the aim of its recognition by his/her family or friends. In the facial reconstruction approach adopted in this study, a 3D average face template was digitally warped onto a 3D scanned skull image. This study was carried out entirely on an Egyptian population, and was the first of its kind. Aims: This study aimed to demonstrate that 3D facial reconstructions using the novel methodology described could show significant resemblance to the faces corresponding to the persons in question when they were alive. Moreover, using techniques previously validated for facial reconstruction, the aim was to compare them to the method developed, and to assess approaches used to determine the accuracy of 3D facial reconstructions. Methods: Initially, a pilot study was conducted using a database of laser scanned skulls and faces. The faces were reconstructed using an average facial template generated by merging a number of faces of similar population, sex, and age. The applicability, as well as the main components of the facial reconstruction method, the single and average facial templates, and the facial soft tissue thickness measurements, were investigated. Furthermore, in the main study, the faces of computed tomography (CT) scanned heads of an Egyptian population were reconstructed using average facial templates. The accuracy of the reconstructed faces was assessed subjectively by face pool, and face resemblance tests, and objectively by measuring the surface distances between the real and reconstructed faces. In addition, a number of novel subjective and objective assessment methods were developed. These included assessment of individual facial regions using subjective resemblance scores, and objective surface distance comparisons. A new objective method, craniofacial anthropometry, was developed by taking and comparing direct measurements from the skull, and comparing the measurements from the real and reconstructed faces. The studied cases were ranked according to all subjective, and objective, tests, and statistically correlated. Results and Conclusions: The average facial templates showed a higher identification rate than the single face templates. The approach of facial reconstruction used in this thesis showed a comparable accuracy to many other facial reconstruction methods, yet was superior in terms of its applicability, transferability, and ease of use. In the face pool tests, the younger assessors were able to correctly identify the reconstructed faces better than older assessors. Furthermore, the identification rate by the forensic anthropology experts was higher than the non-experts. The former group showed the highest agreement between the observers in giving the resemblance scores. Although there was a significant rank correlation between the subjective and objective assessment tests, the subjective tests are influenced by the assessors' subjective characteristics (e.g., age, professional experience), thus making objective assessment more reliable. However, in situations where subjective tests are used, it is better to use the face resemblance tests and consult forensic anthropologists. Also, Craniofacial Anthropometry, particularly the craniofacial angles, can successfully indicate the accuracy of the facial reconstructions. Importantly, this study shows that certain facial regions, particularly the cheek and the jaw, are more reliable than other areas in the subjective and objective assessment of the facial reconstruction.
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Hunt, Cahill. "Developing an efficient method for generating facial reconstructions using photogrammetry and open source 3D/CAD software." Thesis, Hunt, Cahill (2017) Developing an efficient method for generating facial reconstructions using photogrammetry and open source 3D/CAD software. Masters by Coursework thesis, Murdoch University, 2017. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/39826/.

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The identification of deceased individuals is important in society as it not only facilitates the progression of criminal investigations into suspicious deaths, but also enables the resolution of legal matters and brings closure to the families affected by the death. When a corpse is skeletonized, heavily burned, or the soft tissue has degraded to a point that other professionals cannot obtain information about the deceased, a forensic anthropologist or odontologist is often tasked with identification. A variety of methods exist that enable forensic anthropologists to achieve identification. These include: non-imaged records comparisons; craniofacial superimposition and comparative radiography. Facial reconstructions can also be utilized when no ante mortem information about the deceased individual is available or when law enforcement have no suspicions on who the deceased person is. Facial reconstructions are traditionally a manual method however with the recent advancement of photogrammetry and three-dimensional and computer-aided design modeling software, the process can be performed within a virtual space. The purpose of this literature review is to identify an efficient and low-cost method of generating facial reconstructions using photogrammetry and open-source three-dimensional and computer-aided design software.
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Sointula, Anna. "Ancient Human Reconstructions and aDNA : Is there an ethical dilemma?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Arkeologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-417058.

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In recent years, archaeogenetic studies have been widely discussed in popular media and they have raised many questions, especially regarding cultural identity and ethnicity. This thesis discusses reconstructions based on ancient human remains and how they are related to the current academic hegemony and political circumstances in Europe. People of Britain have reacted particularly strongly to the reconstruction of the Cheddar Man, exhibited in the Natural History Museum in London. Based on this and few other reconstructions of ancient individuals, the ethical issues behind human reconstructions are analyzed and how museums and popular media as the public spaces displaying these pieces of art should deal with such issues as cultural heritage, human origins, and identity.
Under de senaste åren har arkeogenetiska studier diskuterats allmänt i populära media och de har väckta väckts många frågor speciellt kring kulturell identitet och etnicitet. Denna studie diskuterar rekonstruktioner baserat på forntida mänskliga kvarlevor och hur de är relaterade till den nuvarande akademiska hegemonin och den politiska omständigheter i Europa. Människor i Storbritannien har reagerat särskilt starkt på rekonstruktionen av Cheddar-mannen, utställd i ”Natural History Museum” i London. Med utgångspunkt i denna och ytterligare några rekonstruktioner av forntida individer analyseras etiska frågor bakom mänskliga rekonstruktioner och hur museer och populära medier ska hanterar frågor om kulturarv, mänskligt ursprung och identitet.
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Clarke, Carrie Anna-Marie. "Facial fatness as a complicating factor in facial reconstruction." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15484.

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Although it is a reasonable assumption that a significant proportion of the variation in facial tissue thicknesses comes from anatomical differences between populations, we do not know how much of normal variation is caused by including the full range of individual obesity or slimness. Current population standard soft tissue thickness data used in facial reconstructions ignores the variation between individuals which, in theory, could be greater than the variation between populations or sexes. The aim of this study was to test if facial tissue thickness is due to the amount of sub - cutaneous fat, sex or racial origins. Methods currently used do not give a true reflection of the individual because they ignore the variation in fatness. An initial study determined if a corrective value for the non - linear distortion found between radiographic images and the physical tissues was needed. This was done by imaging cadaver heads and taking measurements from the images and the physical heads. The results demonstrated that measurements taken from LODOX® images are analogous with soft tissue measurements. Volunteers were then sought from the student body and had physical measurements and X - rays taken. The measurements allowed for both BMI and body fat percentage to be calculated. Analysis showed that body fat percentage had less of an impact than BMI, with the areas of the face most affected by change in fatness being around the chin, jaw and cheek. Analysis of the variances showed that fatness has a low impact on the soft tissues of the different ancestry groups, while having a greater impact on the soft tissues of the different sexes. The effect of changing fatness on the soft tissues is not seen in all areas of the face, but to ignore it in facial reconstruction ignores that the success of a reconstruction is not exactness but in its ability to incite recognition and lead to potential identification of the unknown target individual.
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Zatezalo, Kayla M. "RECONSTRUCTING THE PAST: AN EXPLORATION OF THE FORENSIC FACIAL RECONSTRUCTION PROCESS FOR A PREHISTORIC PUEBLO MALE." Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1462803254.

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Michael, S. D. "Volumetric facial reconstruction for foreign identification." Thesis, Swansea University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.638189.

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When skeletalised or semi-skeletalised remains are discovered there is often no identifying evidence available. In these cases, facial reconstruction techniques are employed to re-create a pre-mortem likeness of the deceased in the hope of developing new leads towards achieving the positive identification of the deceased. This work is a thorough investigation into the feasibility of using volume graphics techniques to perform the facial reconstruction of skeletal remains. The main contributions are: (i) A critical review of existing methods for facial reconstruction and soft tissue depth measurement. The aim of this study is to determine which factors contribute most to the inaccuracy of current reconstruction methods; (ii) The detailed design of a pipeline for the reconstruction of facial features using volume graphics techniques; (iii) A new approach for extracting corresponding anatomical feature points from two volumetrically-defined skulls; (iv) A new algorithm for the smooth and accurate deformation of volumetric data; (v) The evaluation of the new reconstruction pipeline with real-life skeletal samples. This research clearly illustrates the feasibility and potential usefulness of using volume graphics as the basis for a computer-based facial reconstruction technique. Parts of this research have been presented by the candidate at "Eurographics UK 1996" (Imperial College, London), and "International Workshop on Volume Graphics 1999" (Swansea, United Kingdom). It has also been published in 'Forensic Science International' and "Volume Graphics" (Springer-Verlag, London).
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Nunez, Castaneda José, and Grozo Silvana Chang. "Facial reconstruction according to aesthetic units." Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655509.

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Context: The facial subunit principle organizes the facial skin into subunits. Facial reconstruction for skin cancer based on aesthetic units consists of replacing the entire subunit when a large part of a subunit has been removed. Aims: To determine the prevalence of facial skin cancer, their location by facial aesthetic units, and the type of facial reconstruction used in each of them. Settings and Design: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted at the Head and Neck Surgery Service of a general hospital between 2017 and 2018. Materials and Methods: A population census was conducted during this period. Statistical Analysis Used: The categorical variables were expressed as frequencies (percentages). Continuous variables were described as the means and standard deviations or medians and interquartile ranges. Results: The most common skin cancer was basal cell skin cancer, followed by epithelial skin cancer and, at last, melanoma. In general, the most frequent localization of these cancers was the nose. Conclusions: In spite of primary closure being the most common form of reconstruction, a considerable number of patients required facial reconstruction based on aesthetic facial units, with satisfying results.
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Rautenbach, Pieter Albertus. "Facial Feature Reconstruction using Structure from Motion." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1340.

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Liang, Haidong. "Facial soft tissue 3D modelling." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1999. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/842802/.

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The purpose of this study is to find the design tool to create a soft tissue 3D model able to be used for finite element analysis to simulate the facial soft tissue deformation under g-loading and the helmet and mask/tissue interaction. Such a model will be of value in the design of new helmets and oxygen mask system, to reduce the effects of inertia, to provide improved fit, to minimise oxygen leakage especially when deformed under high g-loading. This work is concerned with the creation of a 3D geometric model. Further work may involve the measurement of mechanical properties of the facial soft tissue, finite element analysis and validation of the model. Using high frequency A-scan ultrasound allows the superficial tissue to be measured on volunteers without risk. The investigation covers 112 points on half of the face, linked to 11 defined morphological zones. The zonal boundaries are based on previous research and are initially identified by inspection and palpation of the face. There is large thickness range difference (30%) over the face in most zones defined in an individual. The iso-thickness zone hypothesis is not valid if the 'constant' thickness criterion is set to be 10% for all zones. Software algorithm for automatically detecting the facial soft tissue thickness is developed and validated to be effective (5% fail rate). Thickness data is acquired from European white males, females and Chinese males. The data collected in this study is also useful in forensic science for facial reconstruction purpose. Laser scanning method has been used to obtain the facial surface profile to create a surface model into which the soft tissue layer thickness distribution around the face can be incorporated. The surface model is exported in IGES format and can be imported in CAD software. Electromagnetic space locating method is used to acquire the ultrasound probe position so as to find the position of the tissue thickness. Point-based registration method is used to integrate the ultrasound thickness data into the laser scanned surface model to create a soft tissue shell solid model. The model is exported in IGES data format so that it can be imported into a finite element analysis package for further processing.
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Boddupalli, Hari Kiran G. "Tissue thickness measurement tool for craniofacial reconstruction." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1999. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1206.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 1999.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 106 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 97-98).
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Books on the topic "Facial reconstructions"

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A, Sherris David, ed. Principles of facial reconstruction. 2nd ed. New York: Thieme, 2009.

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Larrabee, Wayne F. Principles of facial reconstruction. New York: Raven Press, 1995.

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Sokoll, Gary J. The art of facial reconstruction. Yukon, Okla: Pretty Good Pub., 1992.

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Ilankovan, Velupillai, Madan Ethunandan, and Tian Ee Seah. Local Flaps in Facial Reconstruction. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08479-4.

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R, Baker Shan, ed. Local flaps in facial reconstruction. 2nd ed. [St. Louis?]: Mosby Elsevier, 2007.

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George, Robert M. Facial geometry: Graphic facial analysis for forensic artists. Springfield, Ill: Charles C. Thomas, 2007.

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Biswas, Nitin Kumar. Principles of reconstruction--skull to facial contour. Calcutta: Manna Publication, 2001.

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Facial reconstruction with local and regional flaps. New York: Thieme-Stratton, 1985.

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Caballero, Lorena Valencia. Cadáveres desconocidos: Una aproximación a sus probables rostros. México, D.F: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, 2010.

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Lebedinskai︠a︡, G. V. Oblik dalekikh predkov: Alʹbom skulʹpturnykh i graficheskikh rekonstrukt︠s︡iĭ. Moskva: Nauka, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Facial reconstructions"

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Aflaki, Pejman, and Bohdan Pomahac. "Facial Reconstruction." In Color Atlas of Burn Reconstructive Surgery, 208–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05070-1_25.

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Manktelow, Ralph T. "Facial Contour Reconstruction." In Microvascular Reconstruction, 92–98. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70329-4_17.

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Manktelow, Ralph T. "Facial Paralysis Reconstruction." In Microvascular Reconstruction, 128–44. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70329-4_21.

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Rodríguez-Lorenzo, Andrés, and Chieh-Han John Tzou. "Principles of Facial Nerve Reconstruction." In Facial Palsy, 55–69. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50784-8_6.

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Téot, Luc. "Facial Scars Reconstruction." In Textbook on Scar Management, 325–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44766-3_38.

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AbstractFacial postburns scars have always generated a large interest in the general population and stimulated many movie stories, but they remain a source of social exclusion in most of the countries in the world and are a challenge for advanced surgical solutions. Several strategic options have been proposed in the last two decades for patients suffering severe facial scars with a high psychological impact. The tissues of each subunit of the face are specific (eyebrows, front, cheeks, chin, etc.), which makes it difficult for a conventional flap to reproduce this specificity, the different subunits presenting different characteristics in terms of depth, dermal component, softness, and gliding possibilities.The choice between the different advanced techniques will be limited to a thin partial thickness skin graft, plus a dermal substitute (Integra or Matriderm), a pre-expanded flap coming from the surrounding areas (shoulder, back), or an allogeneic transplantation, which imposes a permanent immunosuppression and whose number is regulated at national levels.
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Avelar, Juarez M. "Reduction Otoplasty to Improve Facial Contour." In Ear Reconstruction, 195–204. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50394-3_17.

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Dimovska, Eleonora O. F., Jorga Zabojova, and Andrés Rodríguez-Lorenzo. "Vascularized Nerve Grafts in Facial Nerve Reconstruction." In Facial Palsy, 89–99. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50784-8_9.

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Avelar, Juarez M. "Rhytidoplasty Associated with Ear Reconstruction." In Aesthetic Facial Surgery, 85–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57973-9_7.

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Markey, Jeffrey D., and Jon Robitschek. "Neoplasm and Reconstruction." In Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 133–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45920-8_10.

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Robitschek, Jon. "Neoplasm and Reconstruction." In Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 131–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18035-9_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Facial reconstructions"

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Kermi, Adel, and Mohamed Tayeb Laskri. "A 3D deformable model constrained by anthropometric knowledge for computerized facial reconstructions." In 2012 11th International Conference on Information Sciences, Signal Processing and their Applications (ISSPA). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isspa.2012.6310686.

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Kermi, Adel, Sofia Marniche-Kermi, and Mohamed Tayeb Laskri. "3D-Computerized facial reconstructions from 3D-MRI of human heads using deformable model approach." In 2010 International Conference on Machine and Web Intelligence (ICMWI). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmwi.2010.5648144.

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Nizyaeva, I. S., V. V. Shimansky, N. V. Taninskaya, and N. N. Kolpenskaya. "Litho-Facial Reconstructions of the Upper Jurassic Deposits in the Central and Southern Parts of the W. Siberia Basin." In 7th EAGE Saint Petersburg International Conference and Exhibition. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201600112.

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Berar, M., M. Desvignes, G. Bailly, and Y. Payan. "3D statistical facial reconstruction." In Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Image and Signal Processing and Analysis. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ispa.2005.195439.

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Yu, Lu, and Jingyu Zhang. "Facial animation reconstruction from FAP." In Electronic Imaging, edited by Bhaskaran Vasudev, T. Russell Hsing, Andrew G. Tescher, and Robert L. Stevenson. SPIE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.382938.

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Evenhouse, Raymond J., Mary Rasmussen, and Lewis L. Sadler. "Computer-aided forensic facial reconstruction." In Boston - DL tentative, edited by Robin E. Herron. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.48078.

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Maejima, Akinobu, Ai Mizokawa, Daiki Kuwahara, and Shigeo Morishima. "Facial Aging Simulator Based on Patch-Based Facial Texture Reconstruction." In 2013 2nd IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition (ACPR). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acpr.2013.187.

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Shi, Jingang, Yusi Wang, Songlin Dong, Xiaopeng Hong, Zitong Yu, Fei Wang, Changxin Wang, and Yihong Gong. "IDPT: Interconnected Dual Pyramid Transformer for Face Super-Resolution." In Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/182.

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Abstract:
Face Super-resolution (FSR) task works for generating high-resolution (HR) face images from the corresponding low-resolution (LR) inputs, which has received a lot of attentions because of the wide application prospects. However, due to the diversity of facial texture and the difficulty of reconstructing detailed content from degraded images, FSR technology is still far away from being solved. In this paper, we propose a novel and effective face super-resolution framework based on Transformer, namely Interconnected Dual Pyramid Transformer (IDPT). Instead of straightly stacking cascaded feature reconstruction blocks, the proposed IDPT designs the pyramid encoder/decoder Transformer architecture to extract coarse and detailed facial textures respectively, while the relationship between the dual pyramid Transformers is further explored by a bottom pyramid feature extractor. The pyramid encoder/decoder structure is devised to adapt various characteristics of textures in different spatial spaces hierarchically. A novel fusing modulation module is inserted in each spatial layer to guide the refinement of detailed texture by the corresponding coarse texture, while fusing the shallow-layer coarse feature and corresponding deep-layer detailed feature simultaneously. Extensive experiments and visualizations on various datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method for face super-resolution tasks.
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Tu, Peter. "Computer-aided facial reconstruction using skulls." In 2007 IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/avss.2007.4425273.

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Danjou, Makoto, Sakuji Yoshimura, Ayako Tateishi, Sayaka Itabashi, Yuko Masunaga, Kaori Koiso, Hiroko Uchiyama, Masahiro Asano, Kazuaki Hirata, and Tomohito Nagaoka. "Facial reconstruction of Egyptian mummy "Senu"." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Research posters. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1179622.1179698.

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Reports on the topic "Facial reconstructions"

1

Mahoney, J. B. Facies reconstructions in the lower to middle Jurassic Ladner Group, southern British Columbia. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/134204.

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Smith, I. R., and K. Lesk-Winfield. Drift isopach, till isopach, and till facies reconstructions for Northwest Territories and northern Yukon. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/261783.

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Makhachashvili, Rusudan K., Svetlana I. Kovpik, Anna O. Bakhtina, and Ekaterina O. Shmeltser. Technology of presentation of literature on the Emoji Maker platform: pedagogical function of graphic mimesis. [б. в.], July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3864.

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The article deals with the technology of visualizing fictional text (poetry) with the help of emoji symbols in the Emoji Maker platform that not only activates students’ thinking, but also develops creative attention, makes it possible to reproduce the meaning of poetry in a succinct way. The application of this technology has yielded the significance of introducing a computer being emoji in the study and mastering of literature is absolutely logical: an emoji, phenomenologically, logically and eidologically installed in the digital continuum, is separated from the natural language provided by (ethno)logy, and is implicitly embedded into (cosmo)logy. The technology application object is the text of the twentieth century Cuban poet José Ángel Buesa. The choice of poetry was dictated by the appeal to the most important function of emoji – the expression of feelings, emotions, and mood. It has been discovered that sensuality can reconstructed with the help of this type of meta-linguistic digital continuum. It is noted that during the emoji design in the Emoji Maker program, due to the technical limitations of the platform, it is possible to phenomenologize one’s own essential-empirical reconstruction of the lyrical image. Creating the image of the lyrical protagonist sign, it was sensible to apply knowledge in linguistics, philosophy of language, psychology, psycholinguistics, literary criticism. By constructing the sign, a special emphasis was placed on the facial emogram, which also plays an essential role in the transmission of a wide range of emotions, moods, feelings of the lyrical protagonist. Consequently, the Emoji Maker digital platform allowed to create a new model of digital presentation of fiction, especially considering the psychophysiological characteristics of the lyrical protagonist. Thus, the interpreting reader, using a specific digital toolkit – a visual iconic sign (smile) – reproduces the polylaterial metalinguistic multimodality of the sign meaning in fiction. The effectiveness of this approach is verified by the poly-functional emoji ousia, tested on texts of fiction.
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