Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Explicit numerical simulation'
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Ertem-Müller, Senem [Verfasser]. "Numerical Efficiency of Implicit and Explicit Methods with Multigrid for Large Eddy Simulation in Complex Geometries / Senem Ertem-Müller." Aachen : Shaker, 2003. http://d-nb.info/1181602696/34.
Full textGouillou, Franck. "Comportement dynamique des composites à fibres naturelles et résines thermoplastiques : étude de la sensibilité à la vitesse de déformation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Ecole nationale des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024EMAC0004.
Full textThese works aim to explore the behavior of thermoplastic matrix composites reinforced with natural fibers by examining their strain rate response under tensile loading, focusing particularly on the variation of the longitudinal elastic modulus for 0° composites and the shear modulus for ±45° laminates. Using bamboo, flax, and basalt fibers as unidirectional reinforcements and semi-crystalline polyamide-11 as well as amorphous ELIUM resin as matrices, various experimental campaigns were conducted to characterize the materials. Static and dynamic tensile tests were performed using electromechanical equipment, DMA, and drop towers. Numerous explicit numerical simulations were employed to analyze the experimental data. The results reveal that 0° plies exhibit limited sensitivity to strain rates below 100 s⁻¹, with bamboo and flax composites showing little variation in Young's modulus, while basalt-reinforced composites display a slight increase. However, composites with ±45° stacking exhibit increased sensitivity, primarily influenced by the resin. This comprehensive investigation provides insights into the behavior of these natural fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polymer composites under different loading rates, guiding their optimization and application
Profota, Martin. "Pevnostní návrh ostruhy letadla." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-318638.
Full textTatalák, Adam. "Deformačně-napěťová analýza tenkostěnné skříně vystavené rázovému zatížení od výbuchu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-241688.
Full textBauer, Frédéric. "Transport et production dans les écoulements turbulents de paroi à des nombres de Reynolds modérés." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAI033/document.
Full textThe direct numerical simulations of a fully turbulent channel flow are investigated to study the large scales effects on the flow quantities such as the Reynolds stresses and vorticity transport processes. Large computational domains are used so as to cover the largest scales of the flow. The simulations are performed in a wide range of Reynolds numbers (Reτ=180, 395, 590 and 1100) going from weakly to moderately high Reynolds number turbulent flows. The invariance of the wall-normal vorticity fluctuations scaled in wall variables in the inner layer versus the Reynolds number is analyzed using a spectral analysis. The vorticity transport equations are investigated in detail, presumably for the first time. The transport mechanism of the Reynolds shear stresses are subsequently analyzed in the inner layer and the overlapping zone. In the wall layer, different terms of the Reynolds stresses transport expressed in inner scales depend on the Reynolds number. This scaling failure lead us to focus on the statistics of the production when the streamwise or normal velocity fluctuations cross a given level, through the conditional Palm statistics. The main aim is to identify those amplitudes of the fluctuations that contribute more to the production and those which are responsible for the production Reynolds dependence
Di, Stasio Jean. "The CD-Lagrange scheme, a robust explicit time-integrator for impact dynamics : A new singular mass formulation, and an extension to deformable-deformable contact." Thesis, Lyon, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LYSEI029.
Full textTyres are complex structures to simulate. The materials are heterogeneous and incompressible with non-linear responses. The geometry goes to the millimetre scales for tread patterns. For a finite elements simulation a precise mesh is then required. The model has then a large number of degrees of freedom and non-linear material laws. In dynamics, the simulation becomes even more challenging especially with impacts. Nevertheless it is crucial in the tire design process because it brings a deeper comprehension of the tire and avoids test on real structures. The explicit time-integration make feasible the impact simulations. They handle easily the non-linearities with a very low computational cost for a time-step. Merged with a precise contact formulation, they form robust, accurate and efficient schemes for addressing impact simulations. This work aims to choose and improve an explicit scheme for non-linear dynamics with impacts. The first part is a benchmark for selecting a scheme and enhance its possibilities of improvement. The selected one is the CD-Lagrange: an explicit scheme based on central difference method, a contact enforcement by Lagrange multipliers, and a contact condition on velocity. Two mains improvements are identified and explored. Firstly, the energy conservation at impact would make the scheme symplectic for deformable bodies. Secondly the formulation must be enlarged to deformable–deformable contact. The second part aims then to achieve the conservation of energy by adapting the singular mass matrix to the CD-Lagrange. The formulation is firstly built in 1D, and shows a major improvement for the energy balance. Then two possible extensions are explored for the 3D cases. The third part presents the CD-Lagrange scheme with a mortar formulation for deformable-deformable contact. It handles with stability and accuracy large sliding and friction. An acceleration technique is proposed for solving the contact problem, without any loss of accuracy
Stauffert, Maxime. "Simulation numérique d'écoulements compressibles complexes par des méthodes de type Lagrange-projection : applications aux équations de Saint-Venant." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLV045/document.
Full textIn this thesis we study a family of numerical schemes solving the shallow water equations system. These schemes use a Lagrange-projection like splitting operator technique in order to separate the gravity waves and the transport waves. An implicit-explicit treatment of the acoustic system (linked to the gravity waves) allows the schemes to stay stable with large time step. The correction of the pressure fluxes enables the obtain of a precise approximation solution whatever the regime flow is with respect to the Froude number. A particular attention has been paid over the source term treatment which permits to take the topography into account. We especially obtain the so-called well-balanced property giving the exact conservation of some steady states, namely the "lake at rest" state. 1D and 2D versions of this methods have been studied and implemented in the finite volumes framework. Finally, a high order discontinuous Galerkin extension has been proposed in 1D with classical limiters along with a combined MOOD loop a posteriori limiting strategy
Boilevin-Kayl, Ludovic. "Modeling and numerical simulation of implantable cardiovascular devices." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS039.
Full textThis thesis, taking place in the context of the Mivana project, is devoted to the modeling and to the numerical simulation of implantable cardiovascular devices. This project is led by the start-up companies Kephalios and Epygon, conceptors of minimally invasive surgical solutions for the treatment of mitral regurgitation. The design and the simulation of such devices call for efficient and accurate numerical methods able to correctly compute cardiac hemodynamics. This is the main purpose of this thesis. In the first part, we describe the cardiovascular system and the cardiac valves before presenting some standard material for the mathematical modeling of cardiac hemodynamics. Based on the degree of complexity adopted for the modeling of the valve leaflets, two approaches are identified: the resistive immersed surfaces model and the complete fluidstructure interaction model. In the second part, we investigate the first approach which consists in combining a reduced modeling of the valves dynamics with a kinematic uncoupling of cardiac hemodynamics and electromechanics. We enhance it with external physiological data for the correct simulation of isovolumetric phases, cornerstones of the heartbeat, resulting in a relatively accurate model which avoids the complexity of fully coupled problems. Then, a series of numerical tests on 3D physiological geometries, involving mitral regurgitation and several configurations of immersed valves, illustrates the performance of the proposed model. In the third and final part, complete fluid-structure interaction models are considered. This type of modeling is necessary when investigating more complex problems where the previous approach is no longer satisfactory, such as mitral valve prolapse or the closing of a mechanical valve. From the numerical point of view, the development of accurate and efficient methods is mandatory to be able to compute such physiological cases. We then consider a complete numerical study in which several unfitted meshes methods are compared. Next, we present a new explicit coupling scheme in the context of the fictitious domain method for which the unconditional stability in the energy norm is proved. Several 2D numerical examples are provided to illustrate the properties and the performance of this scheme. Last, this method is finally used for 2D and 3D numerical simulation of implantable cardiovascular devices in a complete fluid-structure interaction framework
Gonzalez-Ramirez, Noemi. "Simulating Flood Propagation in Urban Areas using a Two-Dimensional Numerical Model." Scholarly Repository, 2010. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/648.
Full textZemzemi, Nejib. "Étude théorique et numérique de l'activité électrique du cœur: Applications aux électrocardiogrammes." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00470375.
Full textDevi, K. "Numerical simulation of free surface flow using lax diffusive explicit scheme." Thesis, 2014. http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/6267/1/E-96.pdf.
Full textBejatovic, Sintia. "Evaluation of Discrete Explicit Filtering for an Approximate Deconvolution Approach to LES." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/27324.
Full textHashino, Tempei. "Explicit simulation of ice particle habits in a numerical weather prediction model." 2007. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.
Full textElekaei, Behjati Hamideh. "Study of immiscible liquid-liquid microfluidic flow using SPH-based explicit numerical simulation." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/102887.
Full textThesis (Ph.D.) (Research by Publication) -- University of Adelaide, School of Chemical Engineering, 2016.
Pottas, Johannes. "A numerical investigation of the crashworthiness of a composite glider cockpit / J.J. Pottas." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/15921.
Full textMIng (Mechanical Engineering), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2015
Wang, Chi-Fong, and 王啟峰. "Numerical Simulations for RC Beams by the Explicit Finite Element Method." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13157780720595085985.
Full text國立中央大學
土木工程研究所
87
In this thesis, a computer code is developed for 2D numerical simulations of reinforced concrete beams by the explicit finite element method (FEM). The material non-linearity of the concrete and the reinforcement are considered into the analysis. Besides, the bonding and sliding behaviors between the reinforcement and the concrete are modeled by using the so called "linkage element". Releasing the connecting nodes between neighboring elements is used to simulate the cracking behavior of concrete, once a failure criterion was satisfied. The main benefit of applying the explicit finite element method to conduct the analysis is the avoidance of solving large simultaneous equation. Then, it can save much storage space and some complex process, which is required by the implicit FEM. In order to simulate the process of the real test of RC beams, a displacement control algorithm is written into the explicit finite element code. Four examples were studied to evaluate the performance of this newly developed RC structural analysis program. Through the study, it is found that the time step size of the explicit FEM is coupled with the element size and the material stiffness. For the displacement control algorithm, the size of displacement increment is also a critical factor for the convergence of the simulation.
Sarwar, Md Mahfuz. "On linking the filter width to the boundary layer thickness in explicitly filtered large eddy simulations of wall bounded flows." Thesis, 2016. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/32887/.
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