Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Expert systems (computer science)'

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1

Ali, Mohammad. "Micro expert." Virtual Press, 1991. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/774767.

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The purpose of this research was to investigate different approaches to expert system design and implementation. The resulting research information was used to create a microcomputer based expert system for the university computer services. The aim of this expert system is to help users (students, faculty, and staff) with micro computer purchases. As part of the research various interviews were conducted with prospective computer purchasers and the micro computer experts. This approach was taken to ensure that the system was easy to use and that it provided all users with vital information regarding the purchase of a computer system. Micro Expert was developed on IBM architecture using a commercially available expert system shell and 'C' programming language.The beta testing stage of the system was used to conduct more interviews and questionnaires with the microcomputer experts. This process was used to ensure that the product covered the most common questions of the users and provided adequate help and information on purchases.
Department of Computer Science
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2

Scott, Lawrence Gill. "Explanations in hybrid expert systems." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28741.

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This thesis addresses the problem of providing explanations for expert systems implemented in a shell that supports a hybrid knowledge representation architecture. Hybrid representations combine rules and frames and are the predominant architecture in intermediate and high-end commercial expert system shells. The main point of the thesis is that frames can be endowed with explanation capabilities on a par with rules. The point is illustrated by a partial specification for an expert system shell and sample explanations which could be generated by an expert system coded to that specification. As background information, the thesis introduces expert systems and the standard knowledge representation schemes that support them: rule-only schemes, and hybrid schemes that combine rules with frames. Explanations for expert systems are introduced in the context of rules, since rules are the only representation for which explanations are supported, either in commercial tools or in the preponderance of research. The problem addressed by the thesis, how to produce explanations for hybrid architectures, is analyzed in two dimensions. Research was surveyed in three areas for guiding principles toward solving the problem: frame logic, metalevel architectures, and reflective architectures. With the few principles that were discovered in hand, the problem is then analyzed into a small number of subproblems, mainly concerning high-level architectural decisions. The solution proposed to the problem is described in two ways. First a partial specification for expert system shell functionality is offered, which describes, first, object structures and, then, behaviors at three points in time—object compilation time, execution time, and explanation generation time. The second component of the description is a set of extended examples which illustrate explanation generation in a hypothetical expert system. The solution adopts principles of reflective architectures, storing metainformation for explanations in metaobjects which are distinct from the object-level objects they explain. The most novel contribution of the solution is a scheme for relating all the ways that objects' slot values may be computed to the goal tree construct introduced by the seminal Mycin expert system. The final chapter explores potential problems with the solution and the possibility of producing better explanations for hybrid expert system shell architectures.
Science, Faculty of
Computer Science, Department of
Graduate
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3

Wong, King Cheong. "Expert systems for foundation design." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 1990. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/26306.

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Expert system technology has been brought from Artificial Intelligence research laboratories to the real world over the last decade. However, to date, there are few expert systems that have been developed for foundation design work. The problems are due to technical and psychological factors and are similiar to those when computers were firstly introduced. In this thesis, the difficulties of building expert systems for foundation engineering application are identified. The work in this thesis is an attempt to study the applicability of expert systems to foundation design and find solutions to existing difficulties. The thesis explores ways in which geotechnical engineers can be persuaded to accept the technology and develop their own systems, or to use developed systems to assist their work. Features of conventional expert systems are investigated, modified and improved such that the developed systems are more suitable for foundation design work and engineers may have more confidence in developing systems or using the developed systems. Three ways of building expert systems are studied and compared in terms of flexibility, user and developer-friendliness, user-confidence, and validation of the developed system. The three ways involve: i) using Turbo PROLOG to encode the system from ‘scratch’, ii) using a development tool (also termed a shell in this thesis), and iii) using a spreadsheet. A new shell is specifically designed and developed to facilitate the second approach. Examples of systems for geotechnical application using each approach are described in detail in this thesis.
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4

Zoorob, Riad J. "S.E.S., a simulation expert system." Virtual Press, 1994. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/897507.

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The continuous increase in the cost of building real life projects, the high cost of researches concerning a project and the urgent demands for the project to be delivered in a short period of time have urged researchers to find a new scheme of programming in which they would be able to simulate or emulate the real life activities and projects using a computer and a procedural language. But such a scheme of programming was lengthy, tedious and costly. Therefore, it was necessary to find a specialized simulation software that would save the programmer's time and effort on the one hand and would save the client's money on the other. A number of simulation software were developed recently which contributed greatly to the solutions of the simulation problems. However, none of these languages possessed the completeness nor the independence of the use of other tools or procedural languages to compensate for their deficiencies.In this paper I have proposed a number of new ideas aimed to improve the simulation languages in general, and have implemented a number of these ideas in a software package. Chapter one describes the simulation model and the basic concepts of simulation. Chapter two describes briefly the advantages and disadvantages of using simulation software. Also it outlines the limitations of currently used simulation packages. Finally, it suggests new ideas and expectations of a complete simulation package. Chapter three describes the simulation package prototype S. E. S. and gives some implementations. Chapter four explains the basic differences between S. E. S. and SLAM II and shows areas for further research.
Department of Computer Science
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5

Bradshaw, John. "The P.R.O. expert system shell." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006302.

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This thesis reports the research which led to the development of the P.R .O. Expert System Shell. The P.R.O . System is primarily, though not exclusively , designed for use in ecological domains. In the light of two specific expert systems, The RCS (River Conservation Status) and the Aquaculture Systems, which were developed as part of this research, a number of areas of importance have been identified. The most significant of these is the need to handle uncertainty effectively. The style of knowledge representation to be implemented also plays an important role. After consulting the relevant literature and the available microcomputer expert system shells, a number of ideas have been included in the P.R.O. System. The P.R.O . System is a backward chaining, production system based expert system shell. It embodies a simple but effective method of handling uncertainty. An important feature of this method is that it takes cognizance of the different relative importances of the conditions which need to be satisfied before a conclusion can be reached. The knowledge base consists of more than rules and questions. It also contains meta-knowledge, which is used by the inference engine. The P.R.O. System has been designed to be of practical use. Its strongest recommendations are therefore, that the two non-trivial systems which have been implemented in it, have been accepted by the experts and their peers as systems which produce good, accurate answers .
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Fisher, David B. "Expert systems in typography /." Online version of thesis, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10583.

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7

Koushik, Geetha. "The specifications of an expert system for configuring teleconferencing systems." Master's thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10242009-020049/.

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8

Aiken, Andrew. "AKT-R4 a diagnosis tool." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources, 2008. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=25223.

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9

Carden, Kenneth John. "Explanation in rule-based expert systems." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002034.

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The ability of an expert system to explain its reasoning is fundamental to the system's credibility. Explanations become even more vital in systems which use methods of uncertainty propagation. The research documented here describes the development of an explanation sub-system which interfaces with the P.R.O. Expert System Toolkit. This toolkit has been used in the development of three small ecological expert systems. This project has involved adapting the results of research in the field of explanation-generation, to the requirements of the ecologist users. The subsystem contains two major components. The first lists the rules that fired during a consultation. The second component comprises routines responsible for quantifying the effects on the system conclusions of the answers given to questions. These latter routines can be used to perform sensitivity analyses on the answers given. The incorporation of such routines in small expert systems is quite unique
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10

Farmani, Maryam. "Object-oriented expert system design TEXPERT /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2054.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2001.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 121 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 118-121).
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11

Pau, Alexandra Y. "An automated verfication tool for expert systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40219.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1996.
Includes bibliographical references (leaf 47).
by Alexandra Y. Pau.
M.Eng.
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12

Senniappan, Arul Prasad. "Baselining a compressed air system an expert systems approach /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2004. https://etd.wvu.edu/etd/controller.jsp?moduleName=documentdata&jsp%5FetdId=3404.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2004.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xiii, 148 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 90-95).
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13

Cheung, Kam-hing. "Quality training : an expert system application /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18380499.

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14

Baise, Paul. "Cogitator : a parallel, fuzzy, database-driven expert system." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006684.

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The quest to build anthropomorphic machines has led researchers to focus on knowledge and the manipulation thereof. Recently, the expert system was proposed as a solution, working well in small, well understood domains. However these initial attempts highlighted the tedious process associated with building systems to display intelligence, the most notable being the Knowledge Acquisition Bottleneck. Attempts to circumvent this problem have led researchers to propose the use of machine learning databases as a source of knowledge. Attempts to utilise databases as sources of knowledge has led to the development Database-Driven Expert Systems. Furthermore, it has been ascertained that a requisite for intelligent systems is powerful computation. In response to these problems and proposals, a new type of database-driven expert system, Cogitator is proposed. It is shown to circumvent the Knowledge Acquisition Bottleneck and posess many other advantages over both traditional expert systems and connectionist systems, whilst having non-serious disadvantages.
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15

Dussault, Robert (Joseph Fernand Robert) Carleton University Dissertation Engineering Electrical. "A Diagnostic expert system for wide area networks." Ottawa, 1992.

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16

Janidlo, Peter S. "Rule-based expert systems and tonal chord classification." Virtual Press, 1999. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1137841.

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The purpose of the proposed thesis is to:1. Define expert systems and discuss various implementation techniques for the components of expert systems. This includes discussion on knowledge representation, inference methods, methods for dealing with uncertainty, and methods of explanation. Specifically, the focus will be on the implementation of rule-based expert systems;2. Apply selected expert system techniques to a case study. The case study will be a rule-based expert system in Prolog to recognize and identify musical chords from tonal harmony. The system will have a general knowledge base containing fundamental rules about chord construction. It will also contain some knowledge that will allow it to deduce non-trivial chords. Furthermore, it will contain procedures to deal with uncertainty and explanation;3. Explain general concepts about music theory and tonal chord classification to put the case study in context; and4. Discuss the limitations of expert systems based on the results of the case study and the current literature.
Department of Computer Science
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17

Colby, Lisa J. "Some roles for expert systems in planning." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29925.

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This thesis explores whether computer-based expert systems can be used in planning and, if so, under what circumstances. Expert systems are computer-based programs that solve problems in a way that mimics the human reasoning process. Expert system reasoning relies upon logic and rules-of-thumb rather than the numerical and mathematical algorithms of most other computer programs. Planning has been interpreted in the professional context of urban and regional planning, rather than the cross-disciplinary fiscal or project management planning often implied in computer literature. To determine expert systems could be useful to planners, the reasons for incompatibility between the nature of planning and conventional computers models of the past are explored. Advantages and disadvantages of expert systems are considered. Expert systems represent substantial improvement in areas where conventional programs are inadequate. Chapters 2 to 5 form the theoretical base of the thesis. Chapter 2 explains the fundamentals of expert system reasoning and how it differs from other computer software. Chapter 3 outlines reasons why this technology might appeal to planners. Chapter 4 introduces some of the disadvantages of expert systems, including technical limitations, ethical and legal issues. Chapter 5 introduces general guidelines to help the reader understand what type of planning tasks might benefit from the use of this new tool. Chapters 6 to 8 consider issues raised in the preceding chapters. Three Canadian systems now at the forefront of expert systems applications to planning are reviewed in chapters 6, 7 and 8 Respectively. The first application, HERMES, is an emergency planning application. It advises emergency response personnel during crises involving hazardous materials. SCREENER is an environmental planning application. It assists environmental officers at Transport Canada to assess simple capital projects for environmental impact statements and screen out more complicated ones for further review. The third application used for illustrative purposes, PLANCHECKER, is a municipal planning example. The system assists plan checkers at City Hall in assessing building plans. The three case-studies satisfy the task suitability guidelines quite well and appear to be successful applications of expert systems to planning. It is still too early to draw definite conclusions, but it is likely the technology will prove useful to planners. Planners should be prepared understand both the potential and limitations of expert systems so they can use the technology wisely.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Community and Regional Planning (SCARP), School of
Graduate
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18

Park, Min Young. "Evaluation of a fuzzy-expert system for fault diagnosis in power systems." Thesis, Bournemouth University, 2001. http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/379/.

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A major problem with alarm processing and fault diagnosis in power systems is the reliance on the circuit alarm status. If there is too much information available and the time of arrival of the information is random due to weather conditions etc., the alarm activity is not easily interpreted by system operators. In respect of these problems, this thesis sets out the work that has been carried out to design and evaluate a diagnostic tool which assists power system operators during a heavy period of alarm activity in condition monitoring. The aim of employing this diagnostic tool is to monitor and raise uncertain alarm information for the system operators, which serves a proposed solution for restoring such faults. The diagnostic system uses elements of AI namely expert systems, and fuzzy logic that incorporate abductive reasoning. The objective of employing abductive reasoning is to optimise an interpretation of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) based uncertain messages when the SCADA based messages are not satisfied with simple logic alone. The method consists of object-oriented programming, which demonstrates reusability, polymorphism, and readability. The principle behind employing objectoriented techniques is to provide better insights and solutions compared to conventional artificial intelligence (Al) programming languages. The characteristics of this work involve the development and evaluation of a fuzzy-expert system which tries to optimise the uncertainty in the 16-lines 12-bus sample power system. The performance of employing this diagnostic tool is assessed based on consistent data acquisition, readability, adaptability, and maintainability on a PC. This diagnostic tool enables operators to control and present more appropriate interpretations effectively rather than a mathematical based precise fault identification when the mathematical modelling fails and the period of alarm activity is high. This research contributes to the field of power system control, in particular Scottish Hydro-Electric PLC has shown interest and supplied all the necessary information and data. The AI based power system is presented as a sample application of Scottish Hydro-Electric and KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation).
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Song, Dershya. "PLANPERT : an expert system for administrative planning /." Online version of thesis, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/9043.

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20

Meyer, Derek Louis. "An electrocardiograph tutor using expert system technology." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27180.

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Computer systems for the interpretation of diagnostic ECGs are widely used, but currently provide no explanatory or teaching functions of value to the less experienced practitioner. The relevant literature is reviewed, and specifications are provided for an ECG analysis system which will function as a learning aid for undergraduate and postgraduate medical students. Key aspects of the specifications are implemented on an IBM-PC. Recommendations for further development are provided.
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Beartusk, Brodi J. (Brodi Jay). "An expert system assistant for gathering expert knowledge." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40573.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1996.
Includes bibliographical references (leaf 49).
by Brodi J. Beartusk.
M.Eng.
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22

Cernik, Jacob A. "Framework for an expert system generator." Akron, OH : University of Akron, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=akron1240579896.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Akron, Dept. of Computer Science, 2009.
"May, 2009." Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed 11/18/2009) Advisor, Chien-Chung Chan; Committee members, Kathy J. Liszka, Zhong-Hui Duan; Department Chair, Wolfgang Pelz; Dean of the College, Chand Midha; Dean of the Graduate School, George R. Newkome. Includes bibliographical references.
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Trimble, John. "Knowledge acquisition and the system dynamics methodology." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/23337.

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Wang, Jinchang. "Rule-based expert systems and discrete optimization." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29358.

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Hite, Lee Anne. "Designing a testing strategy for expert systems." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45156.

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Testinq proqrams with tractable alqorithms is one area in which software enqineers have made numerous advances over the past few decades. Testinq rule-based expert systems, however, is a new area in software enqineerinq which requires new testinq techniques.

For the most part, traditional software enqineerinq testinq strateqies assume modular proqram development. This assumption is impractical to make for expert system development, for the knowledqe base of an expert system is quite simply a huqe non-modular proqram. It consists almost entirely of non-ordered, multi-branchinq decision statements. In traditional proqramminq, the module interfaces are limited and well defined. For rule-based expert systems, the interaction among rules is combinatoric and highly data-driven. Thus, the testing of a completed expert system via traditional path analysis is impractical.

The design of a testing strategy for expert systems focuses on the generic phases of expert system development. Briefly, these phases include system definition, incremental system implementation, and system maintenance.. Using this simplified breakdown of the expert system development process as a guide, certain testing techniques can be generalized enough to work for any expert system application.
Master of Science

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Atkinson, Karen A. "FRIC : an expert system to recognize fricatives /." Online version of thesis, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/8805.

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Lee, Newton Saiyuen. "GUESS/1: a general purpose expert systems shell." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76038.

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Expert systems are very useful and probably the most fruitful products of applied artificial intelligence. Expert systems, however, are very· expensive to develop. Powerful construction tools are indispensable to construct, modify and maintain a practical expert system. GUESS/l is a domain-independent expert systems shell that captures and enhances the strengths of its predecessors while at the same time overcoming.their limitations. GUESS/l gives a strong emphasis on human engineering, language generality, diversity of data representation and control structures, programming and run-time environment, database construction facilities and security, and many other aspects that are related to the ease of development and maintenance of expert systems.
Master of Science
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Swaan, Arons Henk de. "Delfi design, development and applicability of expert system shells /." Delft : Delft University Press, 1991. http://books.google.com/books?id=2NZQAAAAMAAJ.

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Thesis (doctoral)--Technische Universiteit Delft, 1991.
Summary and vita in Dutch and English; "stellingen" in Dutch. "Stellingen" inserted. Includes bibliographical references (p. 227-252) and index.
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Perdu, Didier Marie-Joseph. "Modeling and evaluation of expert systems in decisionmaking organizations." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14718.

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Aiken, Milam Worth. "An expert systems approach to group decision support systems pre-session planning." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1991. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/31253019.html.

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Jayanty, Suresh. "A Rule Based Expert System Framework for Small Water Systems." TopSCHOLAR®, 2005. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/502.

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Using an expert system to make decision making more reliable has been well studied and implemented over the years. For effective use, both data-driven questions (forward chaining) and goal-driven questions (backward chaining) need to be supported. Similarly, an avenue to update rules in the system as and when they change without major recompilation should be available. In this thesis we present an expert system framework that can help small water system operators make informed decisions regarding compliance with various EPA rules that may apply to them. To support both types of questions mentioned earlier, the system incorporates two expert system shells: JESS for answering data-driven questions such as "This is my reading for sample X. What needs to happen next?" and MANDARAX for goal-driven questions such as "We want to be compliant with the Total Coliform Rule. What do we need to do?" To make sure that rules are consistent and to support a straightforward rule-updating process, we use a native xml database to store the rules. All the rules are in XML format which ensures better symbiosis with other tools that support XML and allows one set of rules to be used for both JESS and MANDARAX.
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Kulkarni, Nitin Y. "Application of expert systems in landscape architecture." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/43899.

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Application of artificial intelligence (Al) has been a topic of interest among researchers for the past decade or more. Years of research in the commercial application of Al, availability of hardware support for Al application and affordability of software and hardware has generated a lot of interest in this field and brought this technology within the reach of micro-computer based users. The commercial impact of AI is due to expert systems (ESs). ES technology is a collection of methods and techniques for constructing human-machine systems with specialized problem solving expertise.

This project explores the application of ESs in landscape architecture by developing a prototype ES and testing implications of its use with designers while working on a hypothetical problem in a studio environment. The development process helps identify the typical difficulties of such an application, to uncover technical problems, and to identify areas needing further research.

The project aims at building an ES that provides very limited preliminary data and design guidelines to initialize the design process and keeps track of the most fundamental issues necessary for planning, thus acting as an expert and assistant simultaneously. The idea is to explore the possibility of applying ESs to facilitate the design process so that designers may concentrate on other important aspects of design which include intuitive judgement about qualitative aspects.


Master of Landscape Architecture
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Trif, Ioan. "A hierarchical expert system for computer process control." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/5851.

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Raghavendra, Archana. "(Semi) automatic wrapper generation for production systems by knowledge inference." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2001. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0000345.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Florida, 2001.
Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 73 p.; also contains graphics. Includes vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Yang, Shao-Shi 1958. "Expert system for broadband network cable plant physical layout." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276832.

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Broadband local area network cable plant design is a time consuming work, it takes lots of computation and it depends a lot on designer's experience. In this thesis the author presents an approach to cable plant design automation, the expert system was implemented in language SCHEME, symbol manipulation was used to generate the data structure (tree) which represent the design results. Signal level simulation can be performed based on the data structure.
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Bhandari, Archna. "Enhancements to the frame virtual machine /." Online version of thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10581.

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Kotnour, Timothy G. "Design, development, and testing of an automated knowledge-acquisition tool to aid problem solving, decision making, and planning." Thesis, This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-12302008-063800/.

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Parsons, John Scott. "Automated knowledge acquisition for knowledge-based systems, KE-RIT : the Use of Kelleys' personal construct theory in the automation of knowledge acquisitions (theory and prototype) /." Online version of thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11056.

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Motta, Enrico. "Reusable components for knowledge modelling." N.p, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/.

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Jafar, Musa Jafar. "A tool for interactive verification and validation of rule-based expert systems." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184805.

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Interactive as well as Automatic Verification and Validation is valuable, especially when the size of a knowledge base grows and manual techniques are not feasible. It ensures the stability of the system and raises the confidence in its level of performance. In this dissertation I address the problem of verification and validation of rule based expert systems. It is a problem knowledge engineers have to deal with while building their expert systems to ensure the reliability, accuracy, and completeness of their knowledge bases. The objective of this research is to make it easy for expert systems developers to build the right system by proposing practical and simple methods for building verification and validation programs to insure the integrity and performance of large scale knowledge based systems.
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Hu, Zhiji. "Statistical approach toward designing expert system." Virtual Press, 1988. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/539812.

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Inference under uncertainty plays a crucial role in expert system and receives growing attention from artificial intelligence experts, statisticians, and psychologists. In searching for new satisfactory ways to model inference under uncertainty, it will be necessary to combine the efforts of researchers from different areas. It is expected that with deep insight into this crucial problem, it will not only have enormous impact on development of AI and expert system, but also bring classical areas like statistics into a new stage. This research paper gives a precise synopsis of present work in the field and explores the mechanics of statistical inference to a new depth by combining efforts of computer scientists, statisticians, and psychologists. One important part of the paper is the comparison of different paradigms, including the difference between statistical and logical views. Special attentions, which need to be paid when combining various methods, are considered in the paper. Also, some examples and counterexamples will be given to illustrate the availability of individual model which describes human behavior. Finally, a new framework to deal with uncertainty is proposed, and future trends of uncertainty management are projected.
Department of Mathematical Sciences
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Jacobson, Guy. "The development of an expert system shell with a mixed knowledge representation, explicit control of reasoning and a truth maintenance system." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15897.

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Bibliography: pages 227-236.
This thesis concentrates on several important issues in expert system research, namely - representation of knowledge - control of reasoning - implementation of non-monotonic logics via truth maintenance systems. There are three parts to this thesis. PART1 covers the background research in the above mentioned topics. PART2 discusses the WISE system and the way in which research from PART1 was applied to the development of the WISE shell. PART3 considers the features of other expert system shells.
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Wang, Han-lung 1960. "An expert system for low-level image processing." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276821.

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The problem approached in this thesis is how to help the novice do image processing with a rule-based system. An interactive expert system prototype, which includes the image processing functions of SADIE, has been created. A software interface between the image processing environment, SADIE, and the expert system tool, CLIPS, has been coded in standard C. Knowledge about low-level image processing (contrast enhancement and noise suppression) has been successfully implemented in the CLIPS program. The experimental results have shown that this system is efficient and friendly. Although this system was developed on a VAX under VMS, it is easily modified for most machines because it includes the portability of CLIPS. With only a minimal amount of work, we also can incorporate the system with the new SADIE C version, which has been developed in another project.
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Akladios, Magdy. "Safety by design-- an expert systems approach /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1999. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1033.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 1999.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xi, 238 p. : ill. (some col.) Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 231-238).
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Karandikar, Swanandesh S. "Expert system applications in architecture." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44116.

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This study proposes an Architectural Expert System (AES) to act as a design partner for architectural designers. Architectural designers are faced with a very complex task of searching a solution space, which is a labyrinth of several domains ranging from social to cultural, and from aesthetic to scientific. With the number of domains come a number of experts of that domain. After progressing through tedious analytical procedures involving the physical principles in architecture, and applying the knowledge of experience, the experts are able to convert the raw data into useful design guidelines.

Research in the field of artificial intelligence has developed techniques which can capture such expertise in a computer program, which then emulates the expert. This technology is know as Expert System (ES). This study has used this technology to develop a system to aid architectural design. An AES model is derived from literature review. As the nature of a system based on this model is complex and would require custom built software, an alternative is developed based on the derived model. Based on this alternative, a prototype is developed for energy audit and energy conservation by capturing the expertise of an energy conscious design expert. This prototype module is one component of the sub-system of AES and provides an example for further modules. Various areas such as design, architecture, artificial intelligence and expert systems technology, and energy conscious design and energy conservation converge, and become parts of this study.
Master of Science

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Corsar, David. "Developing knowledge-based systems through ontology mapping and ontology guided knowledge acquisition." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources, 2009. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=25800.

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Buck, Arlene J. "Automated knowledge acquisition tool for identification of generic tasks /." Online version of thesis, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10577.

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St, Jacques Robert J. "XESS : the XML expert system shell /." Online version of thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/7518.

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Smith, Jack Willard. "RED : a classificatory and abductive expert system /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487265143148972.

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Burkett, Brendan J. "An expert system for city building foundation construction." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1990. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36474/1/36474_Burkett_1990_Vol-1.pdf.

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The application of Expert Systems in the Geotechnical and Construction fields of Civil Engineering has been investigated and a prototype knowledge based Expert System (SITEPREP) has been developed for site preparation when constructing city building foundations. In developing this system the problems of knowledge acquisition and the selection of a suitable expert system building environment have been investigated. It has been concluded that knowledge acquisition is the most important criterion when developing an expert system. Further, it has been found that the most efficient method to collect expertise is to develop an initial system in-house, then have the experts validate and provide further knowledge for the system. An existing shell (LEONARDO 3 .18) has provided the medium in which to encapsulate the experts' knowledge. This shell has also ensured rapid system development. The various methods of obtaining knowledge, in particular interviewing, are discussed in the thesis. A review of the effects of foundation construction on existing buildings, and the methods of protecting these structures was conducted to provide the documented expertise on which the initial in-house system has been based. Prediction of ground movements due to adj a cent construction is considered and the effects of different soil, shoring and workmanship parameters are combined into one set of "zones of movement" for use in the expert system. The expert system, SITEPREP, has been evaluated by practising construction and geotechnical engineers. The development of this expert system has shown that such systems are possible and justified and particularly appropriate for geotechnical and construction engineering. A number of proposals for future developments are presented.
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