Academic literature on the topic 'Expérience des risques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Expérience des risques"
Demortain, David. "Une société (de l’analyse) du risque ?" Natures Sciences Sociétés 27, no. 4 (October 2019): 390–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/nss/2020005.
Full textRémy, Edwige. "La socialisation aux dangers d’opérateurs débutants en raffinerie de pétrole." Travail et emploi 169-170-171 (2022): 221–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/12548.
Full textCôté, Philippe-Benoit, Martin Blais, Céline Bellot, Hélène Manseau, and Émilie Fournier. "Drogue, sexualité et situation de rue chez les jeunes à Montréal." Drogues, santé et société 13, no. 2 (July 15, 2015): 66–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1032273ar.
Full textBergeron, Danielle, Lucie Cantin, Willy Apollon, and Raymond Lemieux. "Risques et enjeux d’une expérience de groupe." Santé mentale au Québec 7, no. 1 (June 13, 2006): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/030127ar.
Full textHamel1, Sylvie. "La problématique des mineures en fugue : une question de protection ou de développement ?" Criminologie 50, no. 2 (October 27, 2017): 73–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1041699ar.
Full textGagey, Olivier. "La relation entre le chirurgien et son patient." Études Tome 394, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/etu.941.0029.
Full textSchnyder. "Posttraumatische Belastungsstörungen." Praxis 92, no. 8 (February 1, 2003): 337–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0369-8394.92.8.337.
Full textWoimbée, Grégory. "L’Affaire : les ressorts théologiques d’une fausse mystique." Transversalités 170, no. 3 (June 14, 2024): 161–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/trans.170.0161.
Full textLe Clainche, Christine. "Éprouver la maladie chronique : nouvelles formes de vie et enjeux à risque de l’évaluation des politiques publiques." Diogène 281-282, no. 1 (June 3, 2024): 190–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dio.281.0190.
Full textFaccioli, Franca, and Roberta Bartoletti. "Prendre soin de la nature urbaine en tant que bien commun : le cas de Bologne." Espaces et sociétés 192, no. 2 (October 14, 2024): 57–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/esp.192.0057.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Expérience des risques"
Guehi, Calixte Haba Hebane. "Facteurs de risque cardiovasculaire chez les patients avant et après initiation des antirétroviraux en Afrique Sub-Saharienne, expérience de l’Essai Temprano ANRS 12 136." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0324/document.
Full textThe international initiatives for promoting access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) have reduced HIV- related morbidity and mortality. Meanwhile, there are growing cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) in developing countries, which are witnessing an epidemiological transition. Our objective was to assess the significance of CVRF before and after initiating antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected people in Africa. Temprano trial aimed to assess the benefits and risks of early antiretroviral therapy and 6-month isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) after 30-month follow-up. This study concluded that both interventions are effective to reduce severe morbidity, what led WHO, in 2015, to recommend starting ART immediately if CD4 count drop below 500 cells / mm3. In this study, we assessed the prevalence of CVRF and the significance of obesity and overweight at baseline and after 24 months of ART in particular. We then assess the cardiovascular risk score according to the Framingham equation, with and without lipids, at baseline and at the end of follow-up. There were: (i) a positive correlation between the 2 equations (ii) a sharper increase in cardiovascular risks among women and (iii) no difference in the risk increase according to treatment strategies. Finally, in the long-term follow-up of Temprano trial, we are showing the efficacy of IPT on the reduction of mortality, which brings hope in a context where, despite the on-going epidemiological transition, the causes of deaths are still dominated by Tuberculosis in sub- Saharan Africa
Saulière, Guillaume. "Analyse du rapport bénéfices/risques et des déterminants de la performance dans les sports collectifs." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLS594/document.
Full textData has massively invaded the world of high-level sport. Team sports such as football and rugby union, which are among the most publicized sports, are particularly concerned by this phenomenon. In addition, performance in a team sport is multifactorial and multidimensional and are deeply linked to the injuries. Sports scientists seek to understand and contextualize these performances as well as possible. To do so, a lot of data are needed and consumed. Those data are coming from many sources as they are the results of a global thinking between staff members surrounding the athletes. The participation of all the staff, and players, makes sports science answering the call of interdisciplinary research. In this context, biostatistics naturally find their place in direct collaboration with sports scientist, at the interface between data produced and the issues raised by the staff in order to help decision-making.Team sports involve individuals who play as a team. By definition, analyzing these sports requires both individual and collective assessment. It is this double analysis that was carried out during this thesis. The individualization of performance monitoring and health condition of players is clearly essential and it involves the development of statistical tools adapted to the issues raised. Z-score-based methods development for the analysis of biomarkers derived from longitudinal monitoring is an example of the reciprocal contribution that a collaboration between biostatistics and sports science can produce: a better understanding of players' state of health, which is essential for optimizing their performance and minimizing exposure to injury risk factors, and the prospects for optimizing existing statistical tools. The correction of a widely used test, the Mann-Whitney test also finds its place in the will to compare individual performance evolving over time, an issue encountered in detection, selection or rehabilitation protocols.Then, the collective dimension has been investigated. The individualization of the monitoring makes it possible to understand what is happening within each player and to personalize support by the staff. But what about team management? How can managing a group optimize its performance and impact the occurrence of injuries? Through two studies on rugby union, we have shown through the application of adapted statistical tools that the collective dimension of the analysis of the performance was essential to its understanding. Indeed, an optimized group management, favorable to the creation of collective experience, cohesion, and cleverly spreading playing time between the players contributes to better performance. The perspectives raised by these quantitative analyzes of collective experience in a collective sport were discussed. Including the impact on the occurrence of injuries which is a major issue raised by staffs because directly impacting the performance of the group. But the relationship between workforce management and injuries is poorly analyzed.Studies presented in this thesis illustrate some stapes of the necessary exchange between the different disciplines gathered around sports sciences and show how biostatistics fit into the decision-making process of the staffs
Compastie, Jean-Pierre. "Reconstruction de l’identité professionnelle et prise de risque lors d’une réorientation en prévention : le cas des chargés de prévention des risques professionnels (CPRP) dans les armées." Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017CNAM1157/document.
Full textFor many years, state institutions have undergone major organizational changes (relocation, restructuring). In their operation mode, they had to integrate the theory of "new public management" (NGP), a pragmatic approach to the division of labor, to improve the management the cost effectiveness of their services. These changes have compelled some agents to reorganize their career path. Besides, other agents are in a dynamic not constrained, but voluntary choice of orientation. This thesis endeavors to investigate the identity dynamics and the processes developed by the agent in the accomplishment of his reorganization project, which expose him to the risks associated with his choice and function in the reconstruction of his professional identity, and allow him to invest in his work and to acquire skills, professionalism and recognition.It aims at contributing to the understanding how the CPRP engage in this new function and the obstacles that hinder the identity reconstruction of these agents. The collected and processed data are uprooted on a questionnaire of thirty staff members followed by fifteen in-depth interviews. The analysis focuses on the risk taking in the commitment related to the function, and in the case of the performance of this function, the encountered difficulties and the set-up strategies, the risk management, and the identity reconstruction. It has made it possible to characterize the different identity configurations. In the report, we have represented these configurations from six monographs among the most significant developed ones.We thus show that the initial choice is a choice that can be made by default, the awareness takes place when the CPRP is confronted to the reality of the activity and that the function of "advisor" includes a risk taking that can prevent the process establishment of building professional identity and self-reconstruction, inseparable from the realization of missions
Fernandez, Fabrice. "Usages et usagers de drogues dans les mondes de l'errance urbaine et de la prison : une "expérience totale" ? : sociologie du sens endogène des pratiques de consommation de produits toxiques associées à des prises de risques pour la santé." Toulouse 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU20061.
Full textPreventive public health policies and harm reduction policies (AIDS, hepatitis C) have been focusing increasingly on rendering drug “addicts” more responsible, while substitution treatments have been made more readily available ; they are indeed, distributed massively by general, as well as psychiatric, health agencies and practitioners. Nevertheless, high risk practices remain common among the most precarious of drug users. Through the notion of total experience, a framework that permits intelligibility, and through inductive methodology applied to extensive and varied fieldwork in the Parisian and Toulouse areas (prisons, hospitals, non-profit organizations, unorganized squats, streets), the present dissertation focuses on drug uses and drug users who are caught in a circulatory movement between urban vagrancy and carceral experience. What kind of adjustments occur at each end of the movement and how do these adjustments impact the relationship to one's own body and health ? Facing a society that deals with social issues in an increasingly penal and medicalized way, a heterogeneity of practices emerges : heterogeneity of the logics behind drug use, of life trajectories, of adaptation techniques and of the narrativization of these experiences. The analysis of various forms of total experience reveals some of the modes of resistance and self-preservation users develop in order to respond to the apparatuses proposed -and even imposed- to them, at the same time as it raises the question of what it means to limit one's control over one's self and body
Lampach, Nicolas. "Essays on risk management in the presence of ambiguity." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAB009/document.
Full textThe thesis aims to establish an optimal technological risk management to ensure hazard reduction of new emerging risks without impeding the innovation path. The research work contributes to ex-ante and ex-post risk management strategies and provides theoretical and empirical evidence to address the management of new emerging risks. The first part of the thesis examines, from the perspective of Law and Economics, the effectiveness of the tort liability rule for the situation where the decision maker is lacking information about the probability of an event to occur. The second part of the thesis pays particular attention to the environmental energy transition in France and focus on the insurability of the energy performance in the housing sector. The theoretical and experimental findings from the first part of the research convey strong validity that tort law cannot provide ex-ante optimal incentives when there is lacking information about the probability of accident. The regime of unlimited and limited liability leads to overinvestment in prevention in regard to new emerging risks. The empirical results of the second part of the thesis reveal that 23.75% of households participated in the weatherization program "Je Rénove BBC" do not achieve the required energy target but the severity of the energy performance gap is relatively low. The findings of the research work imply several policy recommendations to manage new emerging technologies in the future
Morand, Ophélie. "Hyperconnexion numérique au travail : de la compréhension des activités et vécus à la transformation par le théâtre-forum." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020IPPAT035.
Full textDigital connection is essential in today's working world. It allows workers to be fast, efficient and to access a wide range of information. Since 2016, french labour law requires companies to initiate negotiations on the “right to disconnect” for their employees. Indeed, many studies show the risks of extended connection and the consequences of overuse of communication technologies on employees’ wellbeing, work/life balance and collective organization. This awareness of the need for effective regulation of the connection led us to conduct this thesis in ergonomic psychology in three phases. First, we focus on connection practices and uses of technologies in a large company through a quantitative study (questionnaire). We then focus on the actual activity and the lived experiences of connection using Explicitation Interviews with employees (Vermersch, 1994). The aim was to get a first-person perspective to define the elements that lead to what might be termed "over-connection" (a connection that is subjectively experienced as too painful or distressing). The third part explored the effects of the creation of a deliberation space (based on forum-theater technics) on the regulation of collective connection.In conclusion, we propose a discussion about the contributions of this thesis to connection at work knowledge and to the forum-theater method effects, about the perspectives of this work and recommendations for limiting over-connection and developing discussion forums in the companies
Ditzler, Cédric. "Attitude face au risque et choix d'assurance : théorie et expériences." Strasbourg 1, 2005. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2005/DITZLER_Cedric_2005.pdf.
Full textThe work of the thesis consists in testing several theories of decision under risk starting from the predictions of two simplified insurance models: a model of choice of insurance contract for a given coverage and a model of choice of insurance coverage for a given insurance scheme. Our framework makes it possible to discuss the empirical validity of two central theorems of the economy of insurance: the theorem of Arrow and the theorem of Mossin. The confrontation of the theories of decision is carried out 1) by the study of the correspondence between attitudes to risk which are determined by the Tradeoff elicitation method (Deneffe and Wakker (1996)) and the insurance choices and 2) according to the insurance choices using a deterministic approach and a stochastic one which takes into account the errors made by the subjects. We show that it is difficult to infer insurance choices from the elicitation results because of a great instability of the attitude to risk between two successive elicitation phases of preferences. In addition, our experimental data do not support the predictions of the Arrow and Mossin theorems. These results show the low descriptive validity of the expected utility theory compared to other alternative theories like the dual theory of Yaari (1987) or the cumulative prospect theory of Tversky and Kahneman (1992). However, even if the alternative models manage to explain more insurance behaviours in our experiments, the stochastic analysis shows all the same that the expected utility theory is less sensitive to the modifications carried out on the variables of treatment like the format of presentation of the questions or the monetary incentives which influence considerably the subjects' attitudes to risk
Desruisseaux, Bernard. "Étude des représentations utilisées par les élèves à risque d'abandon dans leur expérience scolaire." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0017/NQ56467.pdf.
Full textTouil, Abdellah. "Modélisation des jets diphasiques liquide vapeur et du "Rain-Out"." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00012084.
Full textUne campagne expérimentale a permis de mesurer le débit du jet, le diamètre et la vitesse des gouttes qui résultent de sa fragmentation , ainsi que la fraction de « rain-out ». Fluide : eau surchauffée ; températures de réservoir : 110 à 160°C ; pressions de réservoir : 3 à 10 bar abs ; géométries de la brèche : orifices -diamètres 2 et 5 mm- et conduites -diamètre 2 mm, longueur 100 mm et diamètre 5 mm, longueur 250 mm-.
Les mesures nous ont permis de valider le modèle proposé pour le débit de l'écoulement dans une conduite ou un orifice, ainsi que pour le jet de brouillard. Les mesures de distribution granulométrique des gouttes nous ont permis de mettre en évidence une population de « grosses gouttelettes » (150 µm < d < 600 µm), très minoritaires en nombre, mais qui représentent plus de 80 % de la masse. Même si l'existence de ces « grosses gouttelettes » n'a jamais encore été signalée dans la littérature et si le mécanisme physique qui les génère n'est pas élucidé, elles nous paraissent nécessaires pour comprendre le caractère hétérogène du « rain-out » : l'observation montre clairement des gouttes qui tombent sous le jet de brouillard.
Partant d'un échantillon parmi nos mesures et celles du CCPS sur d'autres fluides (CFC-11, Cyclohexane, Méthylamine, Cl2), nous avons proposé une corrélation pour le diamètre « nécessaire » des gouttelettes (celui qui conduit le modèle à prévoir le « rain-out » correct). Notre modèle, complété par cette corrélation, permet de prévoir la fraction de « rain-out » à [-10 %, +30 %] près, soit une amélioration significative de l'état de l'art.
Baudin, Grégoire. "Facteurs de risque environnementaux des troubles psychotiques : focus sur les expériences infantiles traumatiques." Thesis, Tours, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUR2005/document.
Full textThis article thesis aimed to identify environmental risk factors (ERF) that are associated with the onset and the prognosis of non-affective psychotic disorders, in a French context. We based our work on Howes and Murray’s sociodevelopmental-cognitive model, and the sensitization model. Our results showed that one area-level environmental risk factor, namely the economic deprivation, and several aspects of childhood traumas, an individual ERF, are associated with an increased risk to develop psychotic disorders. Furthermore, we identified childhood traumas and cannabis consumption as modifier factors for these disorders. Finally, we sought to link our previous results, the two original models, and conceptual inputs from the theory of structural dissociation of personality in a coherent, clinically useful, and biopsychosocial framework. Our results suggest that both arealevel and individual environmental risk factors are involved in the onset and poor prognosis of psychotic disorders. They open perspectives for new therapeutic strategies
Books on the topic "Expérience des risques"
Canada. Direction du contrôle des armements et du désarmement. Expérience du Sinai: Quelques Leçons en Matière de Méthodes Pluralistes de Vérification du Contrôle des Armements et de Gestion des Risques. S.l: s.n, 1987.
Find full textVincent, Amy, Sead Alihodžić, and Stephen Gale. Gestion des risques électoraux: Un guide pour les organes de gestion des élections. International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31752/idea.2023.41.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Expérience des risques"
Toledano, A., H. Lamallem, T. Bouillet, P. Bouffette, C. Brami, C. Tibi, J. M. Emmanuelli, et al. "Utilisation d’un test génomique pour évaluer le risque de rechute de cancer du sein : expérience française mono-institutionnelle." In Cancer du sein : surdiagnostic, surtraitement, 245–46. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0249-7_53.
Full textStavo-Debauge, Joan. "7. L’(in)expérience des victimes." In Risques du travail, la santé négociée, 143–58. La Découverte, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.court.2012.01.0143.
Full textMolinier, Pascale. "Les métiers du care : le grand écart entre recommandations officielles et expérience concrète." In Les risques du travail, 188–91. La Découverte, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.theba.2015.01.0188.
Full textVERET, Thomas. "« Est-ce que c’est un cours de français ? »." In Langue(s) en mondialisation, 31–38. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.5281.
Full textCHILOTTI, Pasquale. "Activité professionnelle et maladie chronique évolutive." In Perspectives plurielles sur l’autonomie et ses paradoxes, 47–60. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.8652.
Full textLe Bâcle, Colette. "Chapitre 9. Expérience d’intervention en entreprise à la lumière du principe de précaution. Encéphalopathie spongiforme bovine (ESB) et risques professionnels." In La question de la précaution en milieu professionnel, 215–36. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0146-6-012.
Full textLe Bâcle, Colette. "Chapitre 9. Expérience d’intervention en entreprise à la lumière du principe de précaution. Encéphalopathie spongiforme bovine (ESB) et risques professionnels." In La question de la précaution en milieu professionnel, 215–36. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0146-6.c012.
Full textCANTARELLA, Jacques, Cécile EVANS, Pierre KUNSCH, Didier LÉONARD, and Jean-Paul MINON. "La gestion des combustibles usés." In Économie de l’énergie nucléaire 2, 1–66. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9095.ch1.
Full textDOAT, David. "Entre opportunité et risque." In Intelligence(s) artificielle(s) et Vulnérabilité(s) : kaléidoscope, 29–44. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3633.
Full textSCOTTO D’APOLLONIA, Lionel. "Pour une éducation aux controverses et à la complexité." In Expériences pédagogiques depuis l'Anthropocène, 127–38. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.5390.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Expérience des risques"
Bulot, Mireille, Carole Rousse, Sylvie Thellier, and Michel Sfez. "L'analyse organisationnelle au secours des CREX une expérience en médecine nucléaire." In Congrès Lambda Mu 20 de Maîtrise des Risques et de Sûreté de Fonctionnement, 11-13 Octobre 2016, Saint Malo, France. IMdR, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/61753.
Full textPlastaras, L., I. Amaritei, L. Le Com, and B. Denis. "Le risque de complications est-il plus élevé lorsqu'une CPRE est réalisée par un opérateur débutant? Expérience prospective monocentrique de 477 CPRE consécutives." In Journées Francophones d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie et d'Oncologie Digestive (JFHOD). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1623433.
Full textSonesson, Göran. "Rhetoric from the standpoint of the Lifeworld." In Le Groupe μ : quarante ans de rhétorique – trente-trois ans de sémiotique visuelle. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/as.3106.
Full textReports on the topic "Expérience des risques"
Laroche, Hervé, and Véronique Steyer. L’apport des théories du sensemaking à la compréhension des risques et des crises. Fondation pour une culture de sécurité industrielle, October 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.57071/208snv.
Full textHilbrecht, Margo, and Norah Keating. Tendances en matière de migration et d’urbanisation en lien avec le bien-être des familles au Canada : Regard sur l’incapacité et les questions autochtones. The Vanier Institute of the Family, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.61959/q220119a.
Full textTea, Céline. REX et données subjectives: quel système d'information pour la gestion des risques? Fondation pour une culture de sécurité industrielle, April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.57071/170rex.
Full textTorre, Costanza. Considérations clés : Mobiliser les « personnes en déplacement » pour promouvoir l’acceptation du vaccin contre la COVID-19 en Italie. SSHAP, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2022.023.
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