Academic literature on the topic 'Exode urbain – Aspect économique – France'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Exode urbain – Aspect économique – France":
Lefèvre, Ludivine. "Migrations et dynamiques spatiales : une application aux espaces à dominante rurale." Lille 1, 2005. https://ori-nuxeo.univ-lille1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/809d135c-ea36-48c5-820f-608984f57741.
Assouly, Laurent. "La sobriété à l’épreuve de nouvelles migrations urbaines de télétravailleurs : impact sur la consommation et la représentation des idéaux de vie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ASSA0069.
Sufficiency is a polysemous term presented by academic research and the media as the essential scenario for ecological transition. Its contemporary meaning encompasses a multitude of meanings: frugality, temperance, voluntary simplicity, all of which refer to possible ways of regulating our material consumption. This thesis examines and tests the notion of sufficiency by drawing on field research into the 'urban migration of teleworkers'. A move to rural areas based on materialistic and affective motivations.We are studying the subjective relationship to consumption and the representations of the ideals of life of the digital-neo-rural. This neologism defines this new figure of the digital employee straddling several territories, between modernism and a return to the land.Our surveys reveal an experiential sufficiency that shows several possible operationalities of this reductionist concept: "debond effect", "territorially responsible consumption", "another relationship with time", "contingent sufficiency", "domestic hub". Sufficiency has a number of facets that can broaden its desirability. Acculturation is managed by integration strategies in which consumption is used to legitimise territorial affiliation. Our research shows that digital-neo-rural living combines environmental, technological, economic, and societal issues. This thesis provides a better understanding of the construction of alternative lifestyles and imaginaries, with the logic of abundance being called into question
Mirabel, François. "Energie, transports et externalités : comportements et politiques optimales de localisation et de déplacement dans l'espace urbain." Montpellier 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996MON10040.
The main object of this thesis is to bring to light the fondamental features of individual's rational behaviours in order to specify the equilibrium configuration of locations and movements in urban area. In such a case, the object is to compare this equilibrium configurations with socially optimal structures and to identify the externalities which explain the differences between the two types of configurations. In a normative approach, the final object is to precise the public policies that the government has to set in order to modify (or to influence) the location's and movement's homogeneous behaviours of individuals and finally, to restore the urban social optimum. From this point of view, the theoretical analysis of this thesis (which are conducted in spatial and temporal dynamic frameworks) are lead in the neoclassical paradigm of the "welfare economics". . . Our work is divided into two parts based on the distinction between location's questions and movement's questions
Font, Eduardo. "Les activités non agricoles dans la recomposition de l'espace rural : de la dichotomie rural-urbain à la codominance." Montpellier 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997MON10038.
About the regeneration of rural areas, repopulation of a great part of this areas is the result of migrations from urban areas. The arrival of new population leads to an economic and social recomposition in areas which were by the past exclusively concerned by agriculture. This new population leads also to a social recomposition by the fact it got a superior level of training and different ways of life from autochthonous population. The difficulty to find a wage-earning job in the rural areas of migration push an important part of migrants to become a rural businessmen instead of the urban wage-earning status they have before. So we are confronted to an economic recomposition by the fact of the settlement of new businesses. Some of this firms still become in the register of the traditional services to local population. Others, by their choice of a rural area for their settlement ask about their efficiency in low densely populated areas as they produce goods and services for national and regional markets. To the question of the how and why of that kind of settlement in rural areas, inquires carried out by the author leads to the idea of a deep interweaving between the rural contractor household and its firm. The advantages of the rural localisation of the household compensate in a certain way some disadvantages sustained by the firm because of its settlement. The interweaving between economic and social changing, within areas which seem to be lock up in a irreversible decline process gives to the rural regeneration its novelty. Facing the thesis of a generalised urbanization, the purpose its to advance the hypothesis of a maintained rurality. Urban and rural areas are progressively installing themselves in a codominance which is more conceived in terms of complementarity then in a hierarchical opposition
Choumert, Johanna. "Analyse économique d'un bien public local : les espaces verts." Phd thesis, Université d'Angers, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00477749.
Le, Goascoz Marie-Hélène. "La demande en logements : quels choix pour les acquéreurs de logements neufs : étude sur Rennes et son district urbain." Rennes 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991REN20008.
The analysis of the demand for new lodgings in Rennes and its urban district finds itself within the framework of the right to lodging. We choose indeed to focus our interest to owner occupiers who wish to acquire a main residence for personal use. On a methodological level, in order to remedy the lack of existing procedure, the setting up of a questionnaire seems essential. Our main motives are to know the acquire profiles and their desires to buy so as to define the expectations and behaviours of the inhabitants of Rennes and its urban district. From the analysis point of view, it seems important to understand the reasons behind the demand and its means rather than the quantitative aspect of this demand. Moreover, a structural approach enables one to understand the part played by the housing producers in the organization of the supply and the setting of the demand
Boudeffa, Abderrahmane Mehdi. "Le paysage fluvial, nouveau vecteur de projet dans les villes européennes : le cas de deux villes rhénanes : Strasbourg et Bâle." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAG019.
The establishment of policies to “reconquer” the edges of water, marked today the new craze of the Rhenish Europe for its river. Cities as Basel, Strasbourg… etc… are rediscovering the Rhine and its shores which they had denied the whole urban quality, to make it now, a major asset in their development policy and their overall development. The many examples of the current revaluation raise the question of the existence of a common model concerning the development of the shores and the fronts of water. Our study is part of a comparative perspective on a European scale. From this point, we have evaluated the process of return to the river through the landscape. The recourse to various axes of analysis aimed to determine the integration level of the river in the structure of the cities studied. The look, on many recent regional projects, relating to the Rhine and the participants’ collection of stories have enabled us to articulate the different representations of the river in order to get a more complete vision about. This study takes us on the traces of a cultural history which evaluates the importance of political, economic and social factors in relation to the river
Vignau, Mathilde. "Vers une géographie de la créativité : impacts des lieux, des activités et des événements créatifs et culturels sur le développement de la région Sud - Provence Alpes Côte d'Azur." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0339.
This geographical thesis aims to define and quantify territorial creativity in the south-eastern part of France through a multi-scales approach and by mobilizing several methods. Since the beginning of the 2000’s, the word creativity has been more and more used by local decision-makers and urban planners. But if this notion is particularly important within speeches or territorial strategies, it remains a confusing word. Therefore, our analysis first focuses on a theoretical and critical study which allows to seize the large diversity of both the stakes and limits within such a subject. At the same time, it is undoubtably necessary to complete this epistemological frame with an empirical approach based on the study of three different fields which are : the SUD – Provence Alpes Côte d’Azur region, the metropolitan area called Aix-Marseille Provence and finally, the sixteen districts of Marseille. Thank to this second part, the thesis underlines the huge diversity of creative forms (i.e. creative industries, cultural and creative amenities, big events, street-art…) and the territorial impacts that are linked to them. Finally, through several examples and by using numerous methods (i.e. statistic data, questionnaires, interviews, press analysis, maps…), this geographical thesis aims to assess the strengths and the weaknesses of territorial creativity in the south-east of France
Park, Jiyeon. "Aménagement du territoire, levier de développement durable : étude comparée des systèmes d'innovation français et sud-coréens dans le processus de métropolisation." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAG036.
The development of a Metropolis is very often associated with the construction of a vast territory, which limits it to the simple search for a pertinent perimeter or level. It implies, however, much more. The French intercommunality, that opens up to various forms of cooperation between different territorial entities, is an interesting approach in this respect. France is, indeed, often presented aborad as an example of cooperation and of decentralization, especially in countries with a strong centralizing tradition, such as South Korea. In this perspective, we will carry out comparative case studies mirroring the process of metropolisation in France and in South Korea. Our study seeks to illustrate how to structure the innovation system (IS) according to the co-construction scheme PAS, making it possible, among otherthings, to co-create an ecosystem of exchange, sharing and arbitration -and thus serving as a driving force and optimizing force in an urban system of specialization. Finally, our study aims at orienting spatial planning towards the integrated approach of sustainable development
Books on the topic "Exode urbain – Aspect économique – France":
Sunam, Ramesh. Nepalese Remittance Village. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
Kayizzi-Mugerwa, Steve, and Abebe Shimeles. Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Routledge, 2014.
Kayizzi-Mugerwa, Steve, Abebe Shimeles, and Nadge Dsire Yameogo. Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Kayizzi-Mugerwa, Steve, Abebe Shimeles, and Nadège Désirée Yaméogo. Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Kayizzi-Mugerwa, Steve, Abebe Shimeles, and Nadège Désirée Yaméogo. Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Kayizzi-Mugerwa, Steve, Abebe Shimeles, and Nadège Désirée Yaméogo. Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.