Relevant bibliographies by topics / Exercise circuits

Academic literature on the topic 'Exercise circuits'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Exercise circuits"

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Tanaka, Takashi, Tetsufumi Ito, Megumi Sumizono, Munenori Ono, Nobuo Kato, Satoru Honma, and Masaki Ueno. "Combinational Approach of Genetic SHP-1 Suppression and Voluntary Exercise Promotes Corticospinal Tract Sprouting and Motor Recovery Following Brain Injury." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 34, no. 6 (May 22, 2020): 558–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968320921827.

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Background. Brain injury often causes severe motor dysfunction, leading to difficulties with living a self-reliant social life. Injured neural circuits must be reconstructed to restore functions, but the adult brain is limited in its ability to restore neuronal connections. The combination of molecular targeting, which enhances neural plasticity, and rehabilitative motor exercise is an important therapeutic approach to promote neuronal rewiring in the spared circuits and motor recovery. Objective. We tested whether genetic reduction of Src homology 2-containing phosphatase-1 (SHP-1), an inhibitor of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB) signaling, has synergistic effects with rehabilitative training to promote reorganization of motor circuits and functional recovery in a mouse model of brain injury. Methods. Rewiring of the corticospinal circuit was examined using neuronal tracers following unilateral cortical injury in control mice and in Shp-1 mutant mice subjected to voluntary exercise. Recovery of motor functions was assessed using motor behavior tests. Results. We found that rehabilitative exercise decreased SHP-1 and increased BDNF and TrkB expression in the contralesional motor cortex after the injury. Genetic reduction of SHP-1 and voluntary exercise significantly increased sprouting of corticospinal tract axons and enhanced motor recovery in the impaired forelimb. Conclusions. Our data demonstrate that combining voluntary exercise and SHP-1 suppression promotes motor recovery and neural circuit reorganization after brain injury.
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Farmer, Hugo S. W. "How Do You Qualify as a Whistleblower Under The Dodd-Frank Act? Blowing the Whistle on a Circuit Split." Journal of Law and Commerce 36, no. 2 (May 31, 2018): 101–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jlc.2018.139.

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Recently, a circuit split has arisen with regard to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The circuit split concerns the question of what it takes for an individual to qualify as a “whistleblower” under the terms of the statute. This circuit split is surprising, as the Dodd- Frank Act purports to answer this question itself by providing a definition of this term, a definition which the Fifth Circuit has treated as being conclusive. Nonetheless, the Second and the Ninth Circuits have held that with respect to some, but not all, of the Dodd-Frank Act, this statutory “whistleblower” definition does not apply. Shortly, the Supreme Court will have the opportunity to resolve the matter when it hears an appeal of the Ninth Circuit’s decision in Somers v. Digital Realty Trust Inc. This article provides three broad reasons why the Supreme Court should reject the Second and Ninth Circuits’ interpretations. First, the interpretation endorsed by the Second and Ninth Circuits is the result of a flawed exercise in statutory interpretation that incorrectly applies principles recently set down by the Supreme Court in King v. Burwell, and Utility Air Regulatory Group v. EPA. Secondly, while the Second and Ninth Circuits rejected the Fifth Circuits’ interpretation on the basis that it withholds the protection of the Dodd-Frank Act from auditors and attorneys, the Second and Ninth Circuits’ preferred interpretations also fail to protect auditors and attorneys. Finally, the policy reasons in favor of extending the Dodd-Frank Act’s whistleblower protections to auditors and attorneys are insufficiently strong to warrant departing from the natural meaning of the statutory language at issue.
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Aydi, Bilel, Okba Selmi, Mohamed A. Souissi, Hajer Sahli, Ghazi Rekik, Zachary J. Crowley-McHattan, Jeffrey Cayaban Pagaduan, Antonella Muscella, Makram Zghibi, and Yung-Sheng Chen. "The Effects of Verbal Encouragement during a Soccer Dribbling Circuit on Physical and Psychophysiological Responses: An Exploratory Study in a Physical Education Setting." Children 9, no. 6 (June 17, 2022): 907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9060907.

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Verbal encouragement (VE) can be used by physical education (PE) practitioners for boosting motivation during exercise engagement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of VE on psychophysiological aspects and physical performance in a PE context. Twenty secondary school male students (age: 17.68 ± 0.51 yrs; height: 175.7 ± 6.2 cm; body mass: 67.3 ± 5.1 kg, %fat: 11.9 ± 3.1%; PE experience: 10.9 ± 1.0 yrs) completed, in a randomized order, two test sessions that comprised a soccer dribbling circuit exercise (the Hoff circuit) either with VE (CVE) or without VE (CNVE), with one-week apart between the tests. Heart rate (HR) responses were recorded throughout the circuit exercise sessions. Additionally, the profile of mood-state (POMS) was assessed pre and post the circuit exercises. Furthermore, rating of perceived exertion (RPE), traveled distance, and physical activity enjoyment (PACES) were assessed after the testing sessions. Furthermore, the CVE trial resulted in higher covered distance, %HRmax, RPE, PACES score, (Cohen’s coefficient d = 1.08, d = 1.86, d = 1.37, respectively; all, p < 0.01). The CNVE trial also showed lower vigor and higher total mood disturbance (TMD) (d = 0.67, d = 0.87, respectively, p < 0.05) and was associated with higher tension and fatigue, compared to the CVE trial (d = 0.77, d = 1.23, respectively, p < 0.01). The findings suggest that PE teachers may use verbal cues during soccer dribbling circuits for improving physical and psychophysiological responses within secondary school students.
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Cabo, Carolina Alexandra, Orlando Fernandes, María Mendoza-Muñoz, Sabina Barrios-Fernandez, Laura Muñoz-Bermejo, Rafael Gómez-Galán, and Jose A. Parraca. "An Active Retirement Programme, a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Sensorimotor Training Programme for Older Adults: A Study Protocol." Healthcare 11, no. 1 (December 28, 2022): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010086.

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Research shows that exercise training programmes lead to several improvements in older adults’ health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and well-being. This study will examine the effects of an active retirement programme on Portuguese older adults, investigating its effects on body composition, physical fitness, HRQoL, and physical activity level (PAL). Therefore, a parallel-group randomised controlled trial will be conducted, including body composition (height and body weight), physical fitness (strength, flexibility, agility, postural control, and gait), HRQoL, and PAL assessments before and after the application of the programme. The programme will be carried out for six months, two days per week (45 min), plus a year of follow-up. The programme will consist of six circuits with eight physical exercises each. The circuits will change at the end of the four weeks (one monthly circuit). The exercises’ difficulty will increase throughout the programme, with alternatives for all the participants. If the effectiveness of the programme is demonstrated, implementation in different services and municipalities could be advised, as the actors involved in health and social services should promote the well-being of their citizens through, among others, health-related physical activity and the prevention of diseases associated with inactivity.
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Kang, Jie, Elizabeth O’Grady, Avery D. Faigenbaum, Jill A. Bush, Ira Vought, Nicole Ellis, Jeremy Kuper, and Nicholas A. Ratamess. "Cardiometabolic responses of body-weight exercises with and without vibration." Kinesiology 51, no. 1 (2019): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.26582/k.51.1.12.

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This investigation examined the interactive effect of body-weight (BW) exercises and vibration on cardiometabolic responses. Fourteen subjects performed a BW exercise protocol with (BW+V) and without (BW‒V) vibration in a randomized order. The BW exercise protocol consisted of three circuits of eight calisthenics-based exercises including prisoner squat, push-up, isometric squat, reverse dip, lunge, flutter kicks, isometric lunge, and T push-up. Vibratory frequency and amplitude were set at 40 Hz and 4 mm, respectively. Oxygen uptake (VO2), heart rate (HR), expired ventilation (VE), and blood lactate [La] were determined during the protocol and 30-minute recovery. The mean VO2 reached 48% and 50% of VO2max and the mean HR reached 80% and 83% of HRmax in BW‒V and BW+V, respectively. During the protocol, while the mean VE was greater (p=.031) in BW+V than BW‒V, no differences were seen for VO2 and HR between the two conditions. During recovery, while mean VO2 was greater (p=.002) in BW+V than BW-V, no differences were seen for VE and HR between the two conditions. [La] values were significantly elevated but remained similar between the two conditions. Exercise-specific VO2 was higher during the prisoner squat (p=.003) and isometric squat (p=.042) in BW+V than BW‒V, while no differences in VO2 were observed for all other exercises. Performing three circuits of eight BW exercises in a rapid-and-intense manner produced a sufficient increase in cardiometabolic responses. Metabolic potentiation associated with combining vibration with BW exercises seemed to be influenced by how the exercises were carried out on a vibration plate.
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Apriliyanto, Rizki, Mulyana Mulyana, and James Tangkudung. "MODEL DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE GOALKEEPER OF FOOTBALL WITH CIRCUIT." JIPES - JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT 3, no. 2 (December 28, 2017): 138–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jipes.032.11.

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This study aims to develop models of physical exercise soccer goalie by using the circuit method. Research development is packaged in the form of circuit training models to improve the physical condition of football goalkeeper. Methods used are research and development (Research and Development) of the Borg & Gall with 10 steps. Feasibility models and evaluated by five expert sports. Those are 2 experts of coaching and 3 experts of goalkeeper. While the subject of research is the goalkeeper in Banyuwangi. This research begins with needs analysis, planning, product, testing, revision and final products. The results show that this model is feasible to use the product goalkeeper. In the test results for small groups and large groups can be explained that the model as a whole can do well. In a test of the effectiveness of the mean value for the group amounted to 42 221 circuit and the value of the conventional group amounted to 33 167 t-count value 3,447 such results can be declared effective circuit training models to improve the physical abilities keeper.It shows that the model of physical exercise with circuit can be used by the goalkeeper in football and can effectively improve the physical abilities soccer goalkeeper. Keywords: Exercise Models, Methods Circuits, Physical Condition.
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Mang, Cameron S., Katlyn E. Brown, Jason L. Neva, Nicholas J. Snow, Kristin L. Campbell, and Lara A. Boyd. "Promoting Motor Cortical Plasticity with Acute Aerobic Exercise: A Role for Cerebellar Circuits." Neural Plasticity 2016 (2016): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6797928.

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Acute aerobic exercise facilitated long-term potentiation-like plasticity in the human primary motor cortex (M1). Here, we investigated the effect of acute aerobic exercise on cerebellar circuits, and their potential contribution to altered M1 plasticity in healthy individuals (age:24.8±4.1years). In Experiment 1, acute aerobic exercise reduced cerebellar inhibition (CBI) (n=10,p=0.01), elicited by dual-coil paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation. In Experiment 2, we evaluated the facilitatory effects of aerobic exercise on responses to paired associative stimulation, delivered with a 25 ms (PAS25) or 21 ms (PAS21) interstimulus interval (n=16per group). Increased M1 excitability evoked by PAS25, but not PAS21, relies on trans-cerebellar sensory pathways. The magnitude of the aerobic exercise effect on PAS response was not significantly different between PAS protocols (interaction effect:p=0.30); however, planned comparisons indicated that, relative to a period of rest, acute aerobic exercise enhanced the excitatory response to PAS25(p=0.02), but not PAS21(p=0.30). Thus, the results of these planned comparisons indirectly provide modest evidence that modulation of cerebellar circuits may contribute to exercise-induced increases in M1 plasticity. The findings have implications for developing aerobic exercise strategies to “prime” M1 plasticity for enhanced motor skill learning in applied settings.
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Alday, Karen. "Givens v. Mountain Valley Pipeline, LLC and the Unresolved Circuit Split." Texas A&M Journal of Property Law 7, no. 2 (March 2021): 137–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/jpl.v7.i2.1.

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The natural gas industry is central to the United States economy. However, due to vague regulations and judicial leniency, natural gas pipeline companies have almost zero restraint in exercising eminent domain. Their current operations mirror that of the federal government’s authority to exercise immediate possession. Recently, landowners have contested the pipeline industry’s authority to exercise eminent domain, which has developed into a circuit split. The Fourth Circuit, and the six other circuits that have followed suit, hold that pipeline companies have the substantive right to immediate entry and are entitled to a preliminary injunction before a trial on just compensation. The Seventh Circuit holds that the courts do not have the authority to grant immediate entry, and the pipeline company must complete the entire standard condemnation process before entering the property. In 2019, there were two attempts to bring this issue before the Supreme Court, and both attempts failed. This Note evaluates the most recent attempt in Givens v. Mountain Valley Pipeline, LLC and argues that the Supreme Court should address this issue and adopt the Seventh Circuit approach.
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Hastari, Tiwik Budi, Yuriz Bakhtiar, Dimas Sindhu Wibisono, and Zainal Muttaqin. "The Effect of Circuit Training on Concentration of Medical Students in Diponegoro University." Diponegoro International Medical Journal 1, no. 1 (June 29, 2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/dimj.v1i1.7746.

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Background. Concentration has an important role that influences the success of the learning process. The higher the concentration of students in learning, the more effective learning and teaching processes are carried out. One of the benefits of exercise is the improvement of concentration. Lack of time and motivation to do physical exercise are some reasons why people do less exercise. Circuit Training is an exercise that does not require a lot of time and is becoming a trend now.Objective: To find out the effect of the Circuit Training on the concentration level of students at Medical Faculty of Diponegoro University.Method. This research was a quasi-experimental study with pre and post-test design, where research subjects were divided into two groups, there are the control group and the treatment group. The research subjects were 28 male students at Medical Faculty of Diponegoro University. The treatment group had given Circuit Training for 6 weeks. In one week there were 3 meetings where each training session was done in 3 circuits/cycle and each circuit consisted of 8 movements. The indicator assessed in this study was the level of concentration measured using the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) before and after Circuit Training for 6 weeks. The results were analyzed using SPSS.Results. The score of concentration in the treatment group increased with a pre-test score 64,93 ± 6,38 and post-test score 76,29 ± 5,74. Significant results (p = 0.001) were obtained in the pre and post-test treatment groups.Conclusion. Circuit training for 6 weeks can increase the concentration score of students at Medical Faculty of Diponegoro University.Keywords: Circuit Training, concentration level, Digit Symbol Substitution Test
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Foley, Teresa E., and Monika Fleshner. "Neuroplasticity of Dopamine Circuits After Exercise: Implications for Central Fatigue." NeuroMolecular Medicine 10, no. 2 (February 15, 2008): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12017-008-8032-3.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Exercise circuits"

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Liu, Yansong. "Passivity checking and enforcement in VLSI model reduction exercise." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41290690.

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Liu, Yansong, and 劉岩松. "Passivity checking and enforcement in VLSI model reduction exercise." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41290690.

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Farris, Gregory D. Kreider Richard B. "Analysis of exercise intensity and energy expenditure of women participating in the Curves exercise program." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/4198.

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Herent, Coralie. "Respiratory Adaption to Running Exercise : A Behavioral and Neuronal Circuits Study in Mice Absent Phasing of Respiratory and Locomotor Rhythms in Running Mice Control of Orienting Movements and Locomotion by Projection-Defined Subsets of Brainstem V2a Neurons Afadin Signaling at the Spinal Neuroepithelium Regulates Central Canal Formation and Gait Selection." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UPASL001.

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Pendant la course, la ventilation augmente pour compenser la demande énergétique accrue. Le substrat, soupçonné neuronal, de cette hyperpnée à l'exercice est néanmoins toujours méconnu. Pour le caractériser, nous avons, chez la souris, examiné les interactions entre i) mouvements des membres et cycles respiratoires, et ii) réseaux neuronaux locomoteur et respiratoire. Tout d’abord, en combinant enregistrements électromyographiques (EMG) du diaphragme combinés au suivi vidéo des membres pendant la course, nous montrons que, pour une large gamme de vitesses sur un tapis roulant, la fréquence respiratoire augmente jusqu'à une valeur fixe, indépendante des vitesses de course. Surtout, les inspirations ne sont pas temporellement synchronisées avec les foulées, indiquant que l'hyperpnée à l'exercice peut opérer sans signaux phasiques provenant des retours sensoriels des membres. Nous avons ensuite cherché à identifier, au sein des centres locomoteurs, les neurones déclencheurs de cette hyperpnée, ainsi que leurs cibles dans les centres respiratoires. En combinant enregistrements EMG, traçages viraux et interférences fonctionnelles, nous montrons d’une part que le principal centre de l'initiation locomotrice (la région locomotrice mésencéphalique, MLR) peut réguler à la hausse la respiration, pendant, et même avant, la course. Cet effet repose sur des projections directes de la MLR vers le générateur inspiratoire principal, le complexe préBötzinger. D'autre part, nous montrons que les circuits locomoteurs de la moelle épinière lombaire ont également une action excitatrice sur l'activité respiratoire. Cette voie ascendante cible néanmoins un autre groupe respiratoire, le noyau rétrotrapézoïde. Ce travail met ainsi en évidence la nature multifonctionnelle des centres locomoteurs, et souligne l'existence de multiples voies neuronales capables d’augmenter la respiration pendant, voire avant, la course
During running, ventilation increases to match the augmented energetic demand. Yet the presumed neuronal substrates for this running hyperpnea have remained elusive. To fill this gap, we have, in mice, examined the interactions between i) limb movements and respiratory cycles, and ii) locomotor and respiratory neural networks. First, by combining electromyographic recordings (EMG) of the diaphragm with limb video-tracking in running mice, we show that, for a wide range of trotting speeds on a treadmill, breathing rate increases to a fixed value, irrespective of running speeds. Importantly, breaths are never temporally synchronized to strides, highlighting that exercise hyperpnea can operate without phasic signals from limb sensory feedbacks. We next sought to identify candidate trigger neurons in the locomotor central network, and their partners in respiratory centers. Combining EMG recordings, viral tracing, and activity interference tools, we first show that the prime supraspinal center for locomotor initiation (the mesencephalic locomotor region, MLR) can upregulate breathing during, and even before, running. Indeed, the MLR contacts directly and modulates the main inspiratory generator, the preBötzinger complex. We show that the lumbar locomotor circuits also have an excitatory action onto respiratory activity, but that this ascending drive targets another essential respiratory group, the retrotrapezoid nucleus. This work highlights the multifunctional nature of locomotor command and executive centers, and points to multiple neuronal pathways capable of upregulating breathing during, or possibly even prior to, running
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Morris, Janna L. Gravagne Ian A. "A networked embedded design for an automated exercise system." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/5077.

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Prudente, Paulo Adriano Naves. "Efeito do exercício combinado de intensidade moderada nos fatores de risco cardiometabólicos em mulheres com e sem síndrome metabólica." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6529.

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Introduction: The phenomenon of metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with a set of factors that constitute cardiometabolic risk, among them are the increase in abdominal fat, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia and hypertension. Exercise can contribute to change the picture of the metabolic syndrome, however the type of exercise, the volume and intensity ideals are not yet fully established. Objective: Analyze the effects of 24 weeks of combined exercise on cardiometabolic risk factors in women with no metabolic syndrome. Methods: The study is not a randomized experimental trial and not controlled with the participation of 36 sedentary women, divided into two groups, one with metabolic syndrome (CSM, n = 22) and one without (SSM, n = 14). Sociodemographic data were collected at the beginning. Anthropometric and cardiometabolic risk factors evaluations were performed before and after the exercises. The diagnosis of metabolic syndrome was based on IDF parameters. For the assessment of cardiometabolic risk were considered the following factors: waist circumference (WC), ratio waist / height (WHtR), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic (DBP), HDL-C, triglycerides (TGL), blood glucose fasting, fasting insulin and HOMA-IR. The participants underwent 24 weeks of combined exercise (resistance circuit + aerobic) of moderate intensity, verified by the perceived exertion, and performed with the use of low-cost equipment. Statistical analyzes were performed to compare the difference of the average values of cardiometabolic risk factors before and after exercise. Results: Comparing the groups, the CSM showed a significant reduction of the values of body mass (p = 0.02), BMI (p = 0.02), SBP (p = 0.01), DBP (p <0.001), WHtR (p <0.001). The SSM group showed no statistically significant changes in any of the cardiometabolic risk factors after the practice of combined exercises. Conclusion: We conclude that the combined exercises resulted in significant reductions and clinically positive for SBP and DBP in the CSM group
Introdução: O fenômeno da síndrome metabólica (SM) está associado a um conjunto de fatores que constituem riscos cardiometabólicos, dentre eles estão o aumento de gordura abdominal, a dislipidemia, a hiperglicemia e a hipertensão arterial sistêmica. O exercício físico pode contribuir para alterar o quadro da síndrome metabólica, entretanto o tipo de exercício, o volume e a intensidade ideais ainda não estão claramente estabelecidos. Objetivo: Analisar os efeitos de 24 semanas de exercícios físicos combinados nos fatores de risco cardiometabólicos em mulheres com e sem síndrome metabólica. Métodos: O estudo é um estudo experimental não randomizado e não controlado com participação de 36 mulheres sedentárias, alocadas em dois grupos, um com síndrome metabólica (CSM, n=22) e outro sem (SSM, n=14). Dados sóciodemográficos foram coletados no início. As avaliações antropométricas e dos fatores de riscos cardiometabólicos foram realizadas antes e após a prática dos exercícios. O diagnóstico da síndrome metabólica foi realizado com base nos parâmetros da IDF. Para a avaliação do riscos cardiometabólicos consideraram-se os seguintes fatores: circunferência da cintura (CC), relação cintura/estatura (RCE), pressão arterial sistólica (PAS) e diastólica (PAD), HDL-c, triglicerídeos (TGL), glicemia de jejum, insulina em jejum e o HOMA-IR. As participantes foram submetidas à 24 semanas de exercício combinado (resistido em circuito + aeróbio) de intensidade moderada, verificada por meio da percepção subjetiva de esforço, e realizados com a utilização de equipamentos de baixo custo. Foram realizadas análises estatísticas para comparar a diferença dos valores médios dos fatores de riscos cardiometabólicos antes e após os exercícios. Resultados: Na comparação entre os grupos, o CSM apresentou redução significativa para os valores da massa corporal (p=0,02), IMC (p=0,02), PAS (p=0,01), PAD (p<0,001), RCE (p<0,001). O grupo SSM não apresentou alterações estatisticamente significativas em nenhum dos fatores de riscos cardiometabólicos após a prática de exercícios combinados. Conclusão: Concluímos que os exercícios combinados resultaram em reduções significativas e clinicamente positivas para a PAS e PAD no grupo CSM.
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Kiddoo, Cameron. "Energy Harvesting from Exercise Machines: Comparative Study of EHFEM Performance with DC-DC Converters and Dissipative Overvoltage Protection Circuit." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2017. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1732.

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Energy Harvesting from Exercise Machines (EHFEM) is an ongoing project pursuing alternate forms of sustainable energy for Cal Poly State University. The EHFEM project seeks to acquire user-generated DC power from exercise machines and sell that energy back to the local grid as AC power. The end goal of the EHFEM project aims to integrate a final design with existing elliptical fitness trainers for student and faculty use in Cal Poly’s Recreational Center. This report examines whether including the DC-DC converter in the EHFEM setup produces AC power to the electric grid more efficiently and consistently than an EHFEM system that excludes a DC-DC converter. The project integrates an overvoltage protection circuit, a DC-DC converter, and a DC-AC microinverter with an available elliptical trainer modified to include an energy converting circuit. The initial expectation was that a DC-DC converter would increase, when averaged over time, the overall energy conversion efficiency of the EHFEM system, and provide a stable voltage and current level for the microinverter to convert DC power into AC power. In actuality, while including a DC-DC converter in a test setup allows the EHFEM system to function with less frequent interruptions, this occurs at the cost of lower efficiency. Testing demonstrates the EHFEM project can convert user-generated DC mechanical power into usable AC electrical power. Retrofitting existing equipment with the EHFEM project can reduce Cal Poly’s energy cost.
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Lawal, Isa Usman. "Effectiveness of a Structured Circuit Class therapy model in stroke rehabilitation: A single blind randomized controlled trial." University of the Western Cape, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6285.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (Physiotherapy)
Stroke is a debilitating medical and neurological condition. It is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide. Disability from stroke covers the three key classifications of the WHO-ICF framework on human function centred on health and health related issues, implying that the disability in stroke involve structural and activity limitations to participation restriction. Rehabilitation remains the hallmark of managing the plethora of neurological deficits accompanying stroke. Currently, the key advocacy in neuroscientific studies for stroke rehabilitation is that therapy should be directed towards task specificity. Task Specific Training most recently, the form of Circuit Class Therapy and the intensity of multiple repetition of the task has been identified as physiological mechanisms behind sustained motor learning following stroke.Circuit Class Therapy (CCT) is a form of Task Specific Training (TST) that involves the practice of structuring tasks in a circuit or series of workstations. It offers the patient the ability to practice multiple tasks in a conducive environmental because of its three key features of utilisation of different workstations that allow people to practice intensively in a meaningful and progressive way to suit their respective needs; the efficient utilisation of therapists'/trainees' time; and the group dynamics such as peer support and social support. Although these features are attainable following CCT challenges remain in selecting the most efficient intensity that could produce these benefits in stroke survivors. This study investigated the effectiveness of differing intensities of CCT in the rehabilitation of stroke survivors using the ICF framework to guide patients� response assessments after training.
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Martín, Borràs Maria Carmen. "Avaluació del PPAF per promocionar l'activitat física des dels CAP. Assaig clínic aleatori controlat." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/290269.

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La presència d’uns nivells insuficients d’activitat física (AF) en la població és un dels factors que contribueix al desenvolupament o instauració precoç de les patologies cròniques més prevalents de la societat moderna. Una de les línies prioritàries d’actuació del Sistema Sanitari Públic es reduir el percentatge de persones insuficientment actives, així com el sedentarisme. Objectiu. Avaluar l’efectivitat del PPAF com a instrument de promoció de la salut des dels Centres d’Atenció Primària (CAPs) a partir de l’increment del nivell d’activitat física (AF). Mètode. Disseny: assaig clínic aleatori controlat. Àmbit: CAPs de Barcelona Ciutat i rodalies. Mostra. Un total de 414 individus de 10 CAPs (72% dones) amb un nivell insuficient d’AF, ≥50 anys (65.68 ± 9.2 anys), amb algun diagnòstic de malaltia o condició crònica, una aptitud mínima per seguir el programa, i disposats a realitzar un programa d’AF com el PPAF (assistència mínima del 80%), que visitaven el CAP per qualsevol motiu, varen ser captats des de les consultes d’Atenció Primària (AP) i aleatoritzats en dos grups (grup intervenció, GI=221, i grup control, GC=). El GI va realitzar un programa d’exercici de 12 setmanes (2 sessions/setmana de 60 minuts/sessió). El CG va rebre el tracte habitual des de la consulta. Es varen avaluar: nivell d’AF (IPAQ), estats de canvi de Prochaska), qualitat de vida relacionada amb la salut (QVRS) (SF-12), suport social (Social Support for Physical Activity Scale, SSPAS) i freqüentació (registre de visites al CAP). El registre de dades es va fer a l’inici del programa (mes 0), al finalitzar el mateix (mes 3), i passats 6 (mes 9) i 12 mesos de la finalització del programa (mes 15). En el cas de la freqüentació es van comparar el total de visites realitzades l’any previ i posterior al programa d’AF. Resultats. Els principals resultats d’aquest estudi han estat que: un programa d'AF que inicia en els CAPs i es vincula amb recursos esportius de la comunitat és eficaç en: (1) la creació de l’hàbit de realitzar AF i mantenir-lo a llarg termini (mes 0= 749.45 ± 774.6, mes 15= 1312.96 ± 1782.2 METs minut/ setmana), (2) la millora de la percepció de la salut avaluada a partir de la qualitat de vida autopercebuda (mes 0: component físic, CF = 41.8 ± 7.6; component mental, CM= 34.6 ± 7.4; month 15: CF= 45.4 ± 6.4, CM= 38.9 ± 6.4), (3) un major suport social (mes 0= 20.37 ± 18.7, mes 9= 43.00 ± 26.6), i (4) la disminució del nombre total de visites al CAP en els pacients insuficientment actius (18.2 ± 7.4 - 14.8 ± 8.5). Conclusions. Els resultats obtinguts en el present estudi indiquen que el PPAF ha demostrat ser una intervenció econòmica i efectiva per augmentar els nivells d’AF dels pacients insuficientment actius que acudeixen a les consultes d’AP, tant a mig (mes 9) com a llarg termini (mes 15).
La inactividad es uno de los factores que contribuye al desarrollo e instauración de las enfermedades crónicas con más incidencia en la sociedad moderna. Una de las líneas prioritarias de actuación del Sistema Sanitario Público es reducir el número de personas insuficientemente activas, así como los niveles de sedentarismo. Objetivo. Evaluar la efectividad del PPAF como instrumento de promoción de la salud desde los Centros de Atención Primaria (CAPs) a partir del incremento del nivel de actividad física (AF). Método. Diseño: ensayo clínico aleatorio controlado. Ámbito: CAPs de Barcelona Ciudad y periferia. Muestra: 414 individuos de 10 CAPs (72% mujeres) con un nivel insuficiente de AF, ≥50 años (65.68 ± 9.2 años), con algún diagnóstico de enfermedad o condición crónica (diabetes mellitus tipo 2, hipertensión, dislipemia, obesidad i/o dolor crónico) y una aptitud mínima para seguir el programa, que visitaron el CAP per cualquier motivo, se captaron desde las consultas de Atención Primaria (AP) y fueron aleatorizados en dos grupos (grupo intervención, GI=221, y grupo control, GC=). El GI participó en un programa de ejercicio de 12 semanas (2 sesiones/semana de 60 minutos/sesión). El CG recibió el trato habitual desde la consulta. Se evaluaron: nivel de AF (IPAQ), etapas de cambio de Prochaska, calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (SF-12), apoyo social (Social Support for Physical Activity Scale, SSPAS) y frecuentación (registro de visitas al CAP). El registro de datos se realizó antes de iniciar el programa (mes 0), al finalizar el mismo (mes 3), y pasados 6 (mes 9) y 12 meses de su finalización (mes 15). Para la frecuentación se compararon el total de visitas realizada el año previo y posterior al programa de AF. Resultados. Los principales resultados de este estudio son: un programa de AF que se inicia en los CAPs y se coordina con recursos deportivos de la comunidad es eficaz en: (1) la creación del hábito de realizar AF y mantener-lo a largo plazo (mes 0= 749.45 ± 774.6, mes 15= 1312.96 ± 1782.2 METs minuto/semana), (2) la mejora de la percepción de la salud evaluada a partir de la calidad de vida autopercibida (mes 0: componente físico, CF = 41.8 ± 7.6; componente mental, CM= 34.6 ± 7.4; mes 15: CF= 45.4 ± 6.4, CM= 38.9 ± 6.4), (3) un mayor apoyo social (mes 0= 20.37 ± 18.7, mes 9= 43.00 ± 26.6), y (4) la reducción del número total de visitas al CAP en los pacientes insuficientemente activos (18.2 ± 7.4 - 14.8 ± 8.5). Conclusiones. Los resultados obtenidos en el presente estudio indican que el PPAF ha demostrado ser una intervención económica y efectiva para aumentar los niveles de AF de los pacientes insuficientemente activos que acuden a las consultas de AP, tanto a medio (mes 9) como a largo plazo (mes 15).
The decline of physical activity (PA) is associated with a rising burden of global chronic diseases. To reduce the percentage of inactive people as well as sedentarism is a public healthcare system priority. Purpose. To evaluate the effectiveness of PA promotion program (PPAF) in primary care (PC) as an instrument to increase PA levels in inactive population. Methods. Design: randomised controlled trial. Setting: 10 Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs) in Barcelona Metropolitan area. Subject: four hundred and fourteen (n= 414) patients with a low level of PA (age ≥50 years, 65.68 ± 9.2, 72% women), presenting at least one chronic condition, were included. Participants from each PHC were randomly allocated to an intervention (IG= 221) and control group (CG=193). The IG went through a 3-month standardized PA program (24 sessions; 2 sessions a week, 60 minutes per session) led by PA specialists and linked to community resources. The CG followed the regular treatment. Measures: main outcome measure was the level of PA (IPAQ-short version). Secondary outcomes were: PA Prochaska’s stages of change, health-related quality of life (SF-12), level of social support for the PA practice (Social Support for Physical Activity Scale, SSPAS), and the total number of medical appointments to the PHC. There was a follow up in a face to face interview 3, 6 (9-month follow-up) and 12 months (15-month follow-up) after the programme. Participants’ frequency of visits was registered over the 12 months before and after the programme. Results. The main findings of this study were: (1) a standardized PA program linked to community resources was effective in increasing and maintaining PA level (month 0= 749.45 ± 774.6 , month 15= 1312.96 ± 1782.2 METs minute/ week), (2) the program induced improvements in self-reported quality of life related to health (month 0: physical composite score, PCS= 41.8 ± 7.6; mental composite score, MCS= 34.6 ± 7.4; month 15: PSC= 45.4 ± 6.4, MCS= 38.9 ± 6.4), (3) an increase of total social support (month 0= 20.37 ± 18.7, month 9= 43.00 ± 26.6) and (4) a decrease of the total number of visits to the PHC in previous inactive patients (18.2 ± 7.4 - 14.8 ± 8.5). The improvements were sustained 12 months after the end of the PA program (15-month follow-up). Conclusions. Our findings indicate that a 3-month physical activity program linked to community resources is a short-duration, sustainable and effective intervention in increasing PA levels in a 3, 9 and 15-month follow-up.
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Nakachi, Evan H. "Unilateral Traditional Weight Lifting Generates Greatest Acute Upper Body Power Output." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2014. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5745.

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Bilateral deficit (BLD) is a phenomenon where the force generated from simultaneous bilateral limb contractions is less than the sum force generated by separate right and left limb contractions. There have been many BLD studies, but the measures of force generation have predominantly been with isometric and isokinetic contractions. There are, however, no dynamic upper body isotonic unilateral weight lifting studies on acute power output. The purpose of this study was to determine acute power output between bilateral and unilateral weight lifting under the conditions of traditional and circuit weight lifting. Seventeen male BYU rugby players (age = 21.8 ± 2.1 years; mass = 93.5 ± 12.5 kg; height = 181.9 ± 5.0 cm) participated in the study. Each subject participated in 4 randomized weight lifting testing sessions separated by at least 48 h. Each weight lifting protocol included 6 dumbbell lifts (bench press, bent over row, overhead press, bicep curls, front raise, and bent over raise) performed as explosively as possible for 5 sets of 5 repetitions at 40–50% of 1RM. GymAware [GYM] units measured power output for the right and left arms. Peak and mean power (of all lifts combined) was greatest in the unilateral traditional weight lifting (UTWL) group compared to all other groups (p < .0001 for each comparison). No significant differences in overall peak and mean power (all lifts combined) existed between the other 3 groups. UTWL peak and mean power outputs were significantly highest for all lifts. UTWL and bilateral traditional weight lifting (BTWL) generated the second or third highest peak power outputs for all lifts, but they were not statistically different from each other except for the bent over raise. Bilateral circuit weight lifting (BCWL) generated the lowest peak power output in all lifts, but was not statistically different from the third lowest peak power output except for the bent over raise. Our study determined that dynamic upper body isotonic unilateral movements generate significantly greater power output than dynamic upper body isotonic bilateral movements using free weights. It was also concluded that traditional weight lifting protocols generated greater power output than circuit weight lifting protocols.
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Books on the topic "Exercise circuits"

1

Remy, Fernand. Circuits numériques. Montréal: McGraw-Hill, 1988.

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Kraus, Allan D. Allan's circuits problems. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.

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Analyse de circuits: Introduction. 2nd ed. Montréal: Éditions du Renouveau pédagogique, 1985.

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Ciccarelli, F. A. Circuit modeling: Exercises and software. 2nd ed. New York: Merrill, 1991.

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A, Svoboda James, ed. Introduction to electric circuits. 6th ed. New York: Wiley, 2003.

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Dorf, Richard C. Introduction to electric circuits. 6th ed. New York: Wiley, 2003.

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Signals and circuits. Moscow: Mir Publishers, 1990.

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Electronics: Circuits and systems. Oxford: Newnes, 2000.

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Electronics: Circuits and systems. 2nd ed. Oxford: Newnes, 2003.

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Le-Huy, Hoang. Circuits électriques. Québec: Les Presses de L'Université Laval, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Exercise circuits"

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Robertson, Christopher R. "Direct Current Circuits." In Graded Exercises in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 1–18. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1399-1_1.

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Murray, Alan F., and H. Martin Reekie. "The GATEWAY Gate Array Design Exercise." In Integrated Circuit Design, 119–45. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6675-9_8.

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Murray, Alan F., and H. Martin Reekie. "The GATEWAY Gate Array Design Exercise." In Integrated Circuit Design, 119–45. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18758-4_8.

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Kerr, Tyler. "‘Steam-Building’ Exercises." In Synthesis Lectures on Digital Circuits & Systems, 129–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19350-7_10.

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Robertson, Christopher R. "Magnetic Circuits and Electromagnetism." In Graded Exercises in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 24–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1399-1_3.

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Robertson, Christopher R. "Alternating Quantities and A.C. Circuits." In Graded Exercises in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 34–46. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1399-1_4.

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Drzewiecki, Gary. "Nonlinear Oscillator Circuit Model Lab Exercise (Properties of Self-Excitable Cells)." In Fundamentals of Chaos and Fractals for Cardiology, 127–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88968-5_15.

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Chetali, Boutheina, and Pierre Lescanne. "An exercise in LP: The Proof of a Non Restoring Division circuit." In Workshops in Computing, 55–68. London: Springer London, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3558-6_4.

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Mohamad, Nur Ikhwan, Raiza Sham Hamezah, and Ali Md Nadzalan. "Metabolic Cost of Continuous Body Weight Circuit Training with Aerobic-Based Exercise Interval for Muscle Strength and Endurance on Young Healthy Adults." In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Future of ASEAN (ICoFA) 2017 – Volume 2, 737–46. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8471-3_72.

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Farquhar, Michael. "Transformations in the Late Ottoman Hijaz." In Circuits of Faith. Stanford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.11126/stanford/9780804798358.003.0002.

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This chapter develops an account of education in mosques, madrasas and Sufi lodges in the Hijaz in the Ottoman period which hosted scholars and students from across the Islamic world. It shows that education in these settings was supported by a variety of cross-border flows of material capital, that methods of instruction were largely personalized and informal, and that these arrangements fostered a religious economy marked by considerable diversity. However, from the end of the nineteenth century, new social technologies brought by religious migrants and imperial officials contributed to the spread of increasingly rationalized, bureaucratized modes of pedagogy. The chapter argues that these new practices paved the way for private and particularly state actors to exercise more sustained control over the distribution, exchange and translation of material and spiritual capital in religious educational settings.
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Conference papers on the topic "Exercise circuits"

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Jacobson, M., and F. C. Howarth. "System for exercise analysis." In 2013 IEEE 20th International Conference on Electronics, Circuits, and Systems (ICECS). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2013.6815471.

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Larrateguy, S., G. Mazzucco, E. Gimeno-Santos, R. Torres-Castro, and N. Decarlo. "Impact of urban circuits in increasing exercise capacity in COPD." In ERS International Congress 2022 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.3196.

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Wang, Zuowen, Shu Wang, Celine Lafaye, Mathieu Saubade, Vincent Gremeaux, and Shih-Chii Liu. "Person identification using deep neural networks on physiological biomarkers during exercise." In 2022 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas54905.2022.9948570.

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Mohamad Rozi, R., M. A. Mohd Ali, and M. B. I. Reaz. "Effects of exercise on the second derivative photoplethysmography(PPG) waveform." In APCCAS 2010-2010 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apccas.2010.5774859.

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Nakamura, Masaki, and Takashi Sato. "Heart Rate Estimation during Exercise from Photoplethysmographic Signals Using Convolutional Neural Network." In 2019 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas.2019.8919185.

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Lafaye, Celine, Meritxell Rovira, Silvia Demuru, Shu Wang, Jaemin Kim, Brince Paul Kunnel, Cyril Besson, et al. "Real-time smart multisensing wearable platform for monitoring sweat biomarkers during exercise." In 2022 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas54905.2022.9948565.

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Freeborn, Todd J., and Gary W. Bohannan. "Changes of Fractional-Order Model Parameters in Biceps Tissue from Fatiguing Exercise." In 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2018.8351812.

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Tanweer, Khawaja Taimoor, Syed Rafay Hasan, and Awais Mehmood Kamboh. "Motion artifact reduction from PPG signals during intense exercise using filtered X-LMS." In 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2017.8050418.

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Xu, Ke, Xinyu Jiang, Haoran Ren, Xiangyu Liu, and Wei Chen. "Deep Recurrent Neural Network for Extracting Pulse Rate Variability from Photoplethysmography During Strenuous Physical Exercise." In 2019 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas.2019.8918711.

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Chilukoti, Naveen, Kenneth Early, Sarvinder Sandhu, Cheryl Riley-Doucet, and Debatosh Debnath. "Assistive Technology for Promoting Physical and Mental Exercise to Delay Progression of Cognitive Degeneration in Patients with Dementia." In 2007 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas.2007.4463352.

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Reports on the topic "Exercise circuits"

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Martin, Alaine J. Self-Timed FIFO: An Exercise in Compiling Programs into VLSI Circuits. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada442970.

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Payment Systems Report - June of 2020. Banco de la República de Colombia, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-sist-pag.eng.2020.

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With its annual Payment Systems Report, Banco de la República offers a complete overview of the infrastructure of Colombia’s financial market. Each edition of the report has four objectives: 1) to publicize a consolidated account of how the figures for payment infrastructures have evolved with respect to both financial assets and goods and services; 2) to summarize the issues that are being debated internationally and are of interest to the industry that provides payment clearing and settlement services; 3) to offer the public an explanation of the ideas and concepts behind retail-value payment processes and the trends in retail payments within the circuit of individuals and companies; and 4) to familiarize the public, the industry, and all other financial authorities with the methodological progress that has been achieved through applied research to analyze the stability of payment systems. This edition introduces changes that have been made in the structure of the report, which are intended to make it easier and more enjoyable to read. The initial sections in this edition, which is the eleventh, contain an analysis of the statistics on the evolution and performance of financial market infrastructures. These are understood as multilateral systems wherein the participating entities clear, settle and register payments, securities, derivatives and other financial assets. The large-value payment system (CUD) saw less momentum in 2019 than it did the year before, mainly because of a decline in the amount of secondary market operations for government bonds, both in cash and sell/buy-backs, which was offset by an increase in operations with collective investment funds (CIFs) and Banco de la República’s operations to increase the money supply (repos). Consequently, the Central Securities Depository (DCV) registered less activity, due to fewer negotiations on the secondary market for public debt. This trend was also observed in the private debt market, as evidenced by the decline in the average amounts cleared and settled through the Central Securities Depository of Colombia (Deceval) and in the value of operations with financial derivatives cleared and settled through the Central Counterparty of Colombia (CRCC). Section three offers a comprehensive look at the market for retail-value payments; that is, transactions made by individuals and companies. During 2019, electronic transfers increased, and payments made with debit and credit cards continued to trend upward. In contrast, payments by check continued to decline, although the average daily value was almost four times the value of debit and credit card purchases. The same section contains the results of the fourth survey on how the use of retail-value payment instruments (for usual payments) is perceived. Conducted at the end of 2019, the main purpose of the survey was to identify the availability of these payment instruments, the public’s preferences for them, and their acceptance by merchants. It is worth noting that cash continues to be the instrument most used by the population for usual monthly payments (88.1% with respect to the number of payments and 87.4% in value). However, its use in terms of value has declined, having registered 89.6% in the 2017 survey. In turn, the level of acceptance by merchants of payment instruments other than cash is 14.1% for debit cards, 13.4% for credit cards, 8.2% for electronic transfers of funds and 1.8% for checks. The main reason for the use of cash is the absence of point-of-sale terminals at commercial establishments. Considering that the retail-payment market worldwide is influenced by constant innovation in payment services, by the modernization of clearing and settlement systems, and by the efforts of regulators to redefine the payment industry for the future, these trends are addressed in the fourth section of the report. There is an account of how innovations in technology-based financial payment services have developed, and it shows that while this topic is not new, it has evolved, particularly in terms of origin and vocation. One of the boxes that accompanies the fourth section deals with certain payment aspects of open banking and international experience in that regard, which has given the customers of a financial entity sovereignty over their data, allowing them, under transparent and secure conditions, to authorize a third party, other than their financial entity, to request information on their accounts with financial entities, thus enabling the third party to offer various financial services or initiate payments. Innovation also has sparked interest among international organizations, central banks, and research groups concerning the creation of digital currencies. Accordingly, the last box deals with the recent international debate on issuance of central bank digital currencies. In terms of the methodological progress that has been made, it is important to underscore the work that has been done on the role of central counterparties (CCPs) in mitigating liquidity and counterparty risk. The fifth section of the report offers an explanation of a document in which the work of CCPs in financial markets is analyzed and corroborated through an exercise that was built around the Central Counterparty of Colombia (CRCC) in the Colombian market for non-delivery peso-dollar forward exchange transactions, using the methodology of network topology. The results provide empirical support for the different theoretical models developed to study the effect of CCPs on financial markets. Finally, the results of research using artificial intelligence with information from the large-value payment system are presented. Based on the payments made among financial institutions in the large-value payment system, a methodology is used to compare different payment networks, as well as to determine which ones can be considered abnormal. The methodology shows signs that indicate when a network moves away from its historical trend, so it can be studied and monitored. A methodology similar to the one applied to classify images is used to make this comparison, the idea being to extract the main characteristics of the networks and use them as a parameter for comparison. Juan José Echavarría Governor
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