Journal articles: 'Evolution'

1

Padian, Kevin. "Evolution's evolution." Nature 385, no. 6612 (January 1997): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/385127a0.

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Sattar, Erum, Jason Robison, and Daniel McCool. "Evolution of Water Institutions in the Indus River Basin: Reflections from the Law of the Colorado River." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 51.4 (2018): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.51.4.evolution.

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Transboundary water institutions in the Indus River Basin can be fairly characterized as broken in key respects. International relations between India and Pakistan over the Indus Waters Treaty, as well as interprovincial relations within Pakistan over the 1991 Water Accord, speak to this sentiment. Stemming from research undertaken by the authors for the Harvard Water Federalism Project and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), this Article seeks to spur the evolution of the Indus River Basin’s water institutions by offering a comparative perspective from North America’s most “institutionally encompassed” basin, the Colorado River Basin. Mindful of the importance of context for comparative water law and policy scholarship, the Article begins with overviews of the Colorado and Indus basins. In turn, the Article considers in greater detail major water-related challenges facing the latter basin, including climate change and overallocation. Against this backdrop, the Article ultimately turns to analysis and prescription. Examining a host of topics involving transboundary water allocation, conservation, and governance, the Article considers key institutions associated with these topics in the Colorado River Basin and reflects on how, if at all, they may serve as reference points for institutional evolution in the Indus Basin. Many of the proposals in the Article are expensive. But compared to military operations, they are quite modest in terms of expense and minimize the risk of loss of life and destruction of property. Still, the Article prioritizes solutions that maximize individual and local freedom to the greatest extent possible. This means relying upon voluntary market-based transfers that protect the vulnerable, favoring incentives rather than regulations, and creating a reward structure that includes benefits other than water.

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3

Miljkovic, Djordje. "Evolution Revolution Life." Central European Journal of Paediatrics 13, no. 1 (March 15, 2017): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5457/p2005-114.164.

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Pirrung, Michael, and Bernd Zolitschka. "Quaternary climate evolution." Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften 156, no. 4 (December 1, 2005): 497–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/1860-1804/2005/0156-0497.

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Kuhr-Korolev, Corinna. "Evolution statt Revolution." Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas 71, no. 4 (2023): 537–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.25162/jgo-2023-0017.

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Rogers, Peter. "The Evolution of Resilience." Connections: The Quarterly Journal 19, no. 3 (2020): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/connections.19.3.01.

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BELU, Daniela. "LEADERSHIP – SPIRITUAL EVOLUTION – INTUITION." SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATION IN THE AIR FORCE 20 (June 18, 2018): 329–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.19062/2247-3173.2018.20.44.

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Pickford, Martin. "Palaeoenvironments and hominoid evolution." Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie 83, no. 2-3 (April 25, 2002): 337–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zma/83/2002/337.

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Shrestha, Arrya Tara, and Dr A. Rengarajan. "Evolution of Android Malware." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, no. 3 (March 21, 2024): 3442–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0324.0805.

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Etxeberria, Arantza. "Artificial Evolution and Lifelike Creativity." Leonardo 35, no. 3 (June 2002): 275–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002409402760105271.

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This paper discusses the aims and goals of artificial evolution in relation to two of the founding features of A-Life: how to characterize the domain of the possible and the criterion of lifelikeness. It is argued that artificial evolution should aim to understand the evolution of organizations and that this will bring about a better understanding of possible evolutions that could have taken place on Earth.

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Lü, Lian-Zhong, En-Wei Liang, and Bertrand Cordier. "The Spectral Evolution Patterns and Implications of Gamma-Ray Burst X-Ray Flares." Astrophysical Journal 941, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac9613.

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Abstract We present a time-resolved spectral analysis of bright X-ray flares observed by Swift X-ray telescope from 2004 December to 2021 December. We selected 58 bright flares from 56 gamma-ray burst X-ray afterglows to perform time-resolved spectral analysis. We find that there is a strong spectral evolution in X-ray flares. Spectral evolution exists in all the X-ray flares. We have not found flares without spectral evolutions in our samples. The spectrum of an X-ray afterglow is dominated by the flare when it exists. Four spectral evolution patterns were found, i.e., hard-to-soft, intensity tracking, soft-to-hard, and anti-intensity tracking. Most of the flares (46 flares, 79.3%) show a spectral evolution from hard to soft. Five (8.6%) flares are intensity tracking. Two (3.5%) flares show soft-to-hard. Five (8.6%) flares show anti-intensity tracking. Therefore, hard-to-soft spectral evolution patterns dominate the spectral evolutions of X-ray flares. In other words, the hard-to-soft spectral evolution pattern is the main evolution pattern of X-ray flares. Hard-to-soft, intensity tracking, and soft-to-hard spectral evolution patterns are the same as prompt emission spectral evolutions, indicating that the origin of flares should be the same as prompt emissions and the flares are the lower energy band emissions of the prompt emissions. The spectral evolution intensities are independent of the peak time and FWHM of the flares. In other words, the spectral evolution intensity is irrelevant to the flare occurrence time and its duration but related to the peak fluxes of flares. This means that the more luminous the flares, the stronger the spectral evolutions.

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12

Zhang, Ming Qin, Da Ming Sun, and Qing Wang. "Analysis on Evolution of Car Carrier Based on Theory of Technology Evolution." Applied Mechanics and Materials 365-366 (August 2013): 463–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.365-366.463.

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In order to predict the development direction of stereo garage car carrier to accommodate the present need of transportation, combined technology system of car carrier with evolution routes belongs to evolution patterns in theory of technology evolution. Relationships between total system and evolution routes, relationships between subsystem and evolution routes were built, on the basis of researching the structural feature of stereo garage car carrier, analyzed the evolution rules of total system andsubsystems along different evolutional routes, indicated its present evolutionary state and predicted the future development direction. It is helpful for enterprise to accurately predict the next generation of product and greatly improve market competitiveness.

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13

Endersby, J. "The evolution of evolution." Science 348, no. 6232 (April 16, 2015): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa5821.

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14

Berner, R. A., J. M. VandenBrooks, and P. D. Ward. "EVOLUTION: Oxygen and Evolution." Science 316, no. 5824 (April 27, 2007): 557–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1140273.

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15

Bickerton, Derek. "Language evolution without evolution." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26, no. 6 (December 2003): 669–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x03250159.

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Jackendoff's major syntactic exemplar is deeply unrepresentative of most syntactic relations and operations. His treatment of language evolution is vulnerable to Occam's Razor, hypothesizing stages of dubious independence and unexplained adaptiveness, and effectively divorcing the evolution of language from other aspects of human evolution. In particular, it ignores connections between language and the massive discontinuities in human cognitive evolution.

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16

Bonner, John T. "The evolution of evolution." Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution 332, no. 8 (June 17, 2019): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jez.b.22859.

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17

Vedral, Vlatko. "Classical Evolution without Evolution." Universe 9, no. 9 (August 30, 2023): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe9090394.

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The well-known argument of Page and Wootters demonstrates how to “derive" the usual quantum dynamics of a subsystem in a global state which is an eigenstate of the total Hamiltonian. I show how the same argument can be made in classical physics by using a formalism that closely resembles the quantum one. This is not surprising, since the Hamilton–Jacobi formulation of classical dynamics is precisely motivated by the logic of timeless dynamics. Ultimately, the key to obtaining dynamics without dynamics is the principle of energy conservation which leads to correlations between times pertaining to different subsystems. The same can, of course, be said about all other conserved quantities, and we show how to address this problem in its full generality so as to realise rotation without rotation, translation without translation and so on. The classical and quantum interpretations do, however, have one major difference and this is the Church of the Higher Hilbert Space interpretation of mixtures, which only exists in quantum physics. We discuss a few consequences of this point.

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18

Luo, Albert C. J., and Siyu Guo. "Period-1 Evolutions to Chaos in a Periodically Forced Brusselator." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 28, no. 14 (December 30, 2018): 1830046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021812741830046x.

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In this paper, analytical solutions of periodic evolutions of the Brusselator with a harmonic diffusion are obtained through the generalized harmonic balance method. The stability and bifurcation of the periodic evolutions are determined. The bifurcation tree of period-1 to period-8 evolutions of the Brusselator is presented through frequency-amplitude characteristics. To illustrate the accuracy of the analytical periodic evolutions of the Brusselator, numerical simulations of the stable period-1 to period-8 evolutions are completed. The harmonic amplitude spectrums are presented for the accuracy of the analytical periodic evolution, and each harmonics contribution on the specific periodic evolution can be achieved. This study gives a better understanding of periodic evolutions to chaos in the slowly varying Brusselator system, and the bifurcation tree of period-1 evolution to chaos are clearly demonstrated, which can help one understand a route of periodic evolution to chaos in chemical reaction oscillators. From this study, the generalized harmonic balance method is a good method for slowly varying systems, and such a method provides very accurate solutions of periodic motions in such nonlinear systems.

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19

Samoilenko, Igor V. "Weak Convergence of Markov Random Evolutions in a Multidimensional Space." ISRN Probability and Statistics 2012 (August 16, 2012): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/509789.

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We study Markov symmetrical and nonsymmetrical random evolutions in Rn. Weak convergence of Markov symmetrical random evolution to Wiener process and of Markov non-symmetrical random evolution to a diffusion process with drift is proved using problems of singular perturbation for the generators of evolutions. Relative compactness in DRn×Θ[0,∞) of the families of Markov random evolutions is also shown.

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20

Gupta, Komal. "Cheiloscopy: Evolution and Recent Trends." Indian Journal of Forensic Odontology 9, no. 2 (2016): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijfo.0974.505x.9216.1.

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21

Fassio, L. H., and V. V. Castilho. "Herd Evolution as Forensic Tool." Brazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics 4, no. 2 (2015): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.17063/bjfs4(2)y2015199.

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22

Rezanovich, Irina, Evgeniy Rezanovich, Alevtina Keller, and Irina Savelieva. "EVOLUTION OF BEHAVIORAL ECONOMIC THEORY." Bulletin of South Ural State University series "Economics and management" 12, no. 1 (2018): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/em180103.

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23

Boshkayev, K., J. A. Rueda, and M. Muccino. "Evolution of isolated white dwarfs." International Journal of Mathematics and Physics 5, no. 2 (2014): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/2218-7987-2014-5-2-33-36.

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24

Ahamed, Fayaz. "Evolution of Oman’s Islamic Banks." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 16, no. 17 (May 2, 2023): 1302–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v16i17.600.

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25

Haigh, Martin J. "Geomorphic evolution of Oklahoma roadcuts." Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 29, no. 4 (December 12, 1985): 439–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zfg/29/1985/439.

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26

Sandhu, Ms Shilpa, Thiruveedhula Naga Akhil, Saksham Madaan, Pranay Bhatter, Abhay Chopra, and Tanisha Jain. "Evolution of EV’s in India." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, no. 3 (March 21, 2024): 6406–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0324.0874.

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27

Meyerowitz, Elliot M. "Plant Evolution: De-evolution and re-evolution of maize." Current Biology 4, no. 2 (February 1994): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-9822(94)00028-x.

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28

Sunami, Takeshi, Norikazu Ichihashi, Takehiro Nishikawa, Yasuaki Kazuta, Tomoaki Matsuura, Hiroaki Suzuki, and Tetsuya Yomo. "2P263 Directed evolution of a self-encoding system(20. Origin of life & Evolution,Poster)." Seibutsu Butsuri 53, supplement1-2 (2013): S202. http://dx.doi.org/10.2142/biophys.53.s202_4.

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29

Zaretsky, A. D., and T. E. Ivanova. "ACSIOLOGICAL AND ACMEOLOGICAL EVOLUTION EVOLUTION." Вестник Алтайской академии экономики и права 2, no. 12 2019 (2019): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/vaael.878.

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30

Vol'kenshtein, M. V. "Evolution ofbiopolymers and biological evolution." Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 149, no. 8 (1986): 726. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0149.198608h.0726.

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31

BRASSINGTON, IAIN. "ENHANCING EVOLUTION AND ENHANCING EVOLUTION." Bioethics 24, no. 8 (September 8, 2010): 395–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8519.2008.01703.x.

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32

Vol'kenshteĭn, M. V. "Evolution ofbiopolymers and biological evolution." Soviet Physics Uspekhi 29, no. 8 (August 31, 1986): 799–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1986v029n08abeh003486.

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33

Ikeuchi, Satoru. "Evolution of Evolution of Superbubbles." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 166 (1997): 397–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100071323.

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AbstractIn the first place, I will summarize the evolution of our picture of the ISM over the past several decades in order to see the importance of superbubbles for ISM structure. In accordance with the progress of observations, the picture of the ISM has dramatically changed from the 1960s. Then, I will review the evolution of theoretical models of superbubbles including the idea of chimney structures of the ISM.

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34

PALENIK, B. "Polymerase evolution and organism evolution." Current Opinion in Genetics & Development 2, no. 6 (1992): 931–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0959-437x(05)80118-2.

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35

Palenik, Brian. "Polymerase evolution and organism evolution." Current Biology 2, no. 12 (December 1992): 660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0960-9822(92)90126-u.

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36

McCartney, M. "The evolution of teaching evolution." Science 352, no. 6283 (April 14, 2016): 305–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.352.6283.305-e.

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37

Hurst, L. D., and N. G. C. Smith. "The evolution of concerted evolution." Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 265, no. 1391 (January 22, 1998): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1998.0272.

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38

Pennisi, E. "EVOLUTION '99 MEETING:Development Shapes Evolution." Science 285, no. 5427 (July 23, 1999): 518–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.285.5427.518.

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39

Wichman, H. A., L. A. Scott, C. D. Yarber, and J. J. Bull. "Experimental evolution recapitulates natural evolution." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 355, no. 1403 (November 29, 2000): 1677–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2000.0731.

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Genomes of the closely related bacteriophages ϕX174 and S13 are 5386 bases long and differ at 114 nucleotides, affecting 28 amino acids. Both parental phages were adapted to laboratory culture conditions in replicate lineages and analysed for nucleotide changes that accumulated experimentally. Of the 126 experimental substitutions, 90% encoded amino–acid changes, and 62% of the substitutions occurred in parallel in more than one experimental line. Furthermore, missense changes at 12 of the experimental sites were at residues differing between the parental phages; in ten cases the ϕX174 experimental lineages were convergent with the S13 parent, or vice versa, at both the nucleotide and amino–acid levels. Convergence at a site was even obtained in both directions in three cases. These results point to a limited number of pathways taken during evolution in these viruses, and also raise the possibility that much of the amino–acid variation in the natural evolution of these viruses has been selected.

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40

Henrich, Joseph, and Richard McElreath. "The evolution of cultural evolution." Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews 12, no. 3 (May 19, 2003): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/evan.10110.

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41

Oliveira, Ciane Martins de, Angela Maria Ramos Canuto Machado, Régia Cristina da Silva Pereira Alves, Zenaide Soares do Mar, Amanda Alves Fecury, Cláudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos Dias, Euzébio de Oliveira, and Carla Dendasck. "The evolution of patient care with Leprosy: the leprosaria to multidrug therapy." Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento 06, no. 08 (August 20, 2016): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/health/evolution-of-patient-care.

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42

Ladeur, H. C. Karl-Heinz. "Was Heißt Evolution des Rechts?" Archiv fuer Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie 106, no. 3 (2020): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.25162/arsp-2020-0017.

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43

Geertsema, Henk G. "EMERGENT EVOLUTION? KLAPWIJK AND DOOYEWEERD." Philosophia Reformata 76, no. 1 (November 17, 2011): 50–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116117-90000502.

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With his book Purpose in the living world? Creation and emergent evolution1 Klapwijk meets two challenges. Often the suggestion is made that the theory of evolution denies any meaning and purpose to the world because everything is the result of chance. Klapwijk argues that the actual process of evolution provides arguments for the opposite view, according to which evolution cannot be properly understood without the recognition of purpose and directionality. The question posed in the main title is definitely given a positive answer. The second challenge concerns the Christian response to the theory of evolution. Should it be rejected because it is incompatible with the belief in creation? Again, Klapwijk’s answer points in the opposite direction. “Darwin’s theory does not undermine the picture of creation but clarifies it.”(Purpose 210) Evidently, Klapwijk’s Christian conviction does not urge him to reject the theory of evolution, trying to find scientific or philosophical arguments against it. The scientific theory of evolution rather is accepted as an established fact. The point is how to interpret (or transform) it in such a way that it can be integrated with the Christian faith.

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44

Zhang, Cheng, Lei Wang, and Ai Guo Wei. "Evolution Description of Service View within C⁴ISR Architecture Framework." Applied Mechanics and Materials 198-199 (September 2012): 1001–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.198-199.1001.

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At the C4ISR architecture designing level, in order to describe and analysis the evolution of C4ISR systems in the future battlefield environment due to the functional failure of the military system resources and the adjustment of operational process, this paper proposes an evolution description framework of service view product within C4ISR architecture and analysis the evolutional process of the service view product contrasting by the designing process. Because the evolution of service view under the above two conditions is both related the evolution description of the service interaction process model, in order to ensure the correct evolution of model, so this paper puts forward a set of evolutional operation of SOV-3 to promain the rational structure of process and analysis’s the effectiveness of resources to support the service nodes of the service interaction process model after evolution.

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45

Branch, Glenn. "Evolution." American Biology Teacher 83, no. 5 (May 1, 2021): 346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/abt.2021.83.5.346.

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46

Bowlus, Nadine C. Barter. "Evolution." American Biology Teacher 60, no. 3 (March 1, 1998): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4450458.

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47

Grady, C. P. Leslie. "Evolution?" Water Environment Research 64, no. 2 (March 1992): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/wer.64.2.1.

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48

Todd, David. "Evolution." Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 30, no. 1 (March 2000): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147827150003000116.

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49

Carr, Emily. "Evolution." Feminist Studies 37, no. 3 (2011): 723–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/fem.2011.0050.

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50

Haimovich, Gili. "Evolution." Bridges: A Jewish Feminist Journal 15, no. 2 (October 2010): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/bri.2010.15.2.10.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Evolution'

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